厦门大学远程教育项目管理专业第二学期测试题及答案_英语

Peter’s job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming __1__ the hill towards the frontier, __2__ a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it. When the bike __3__ the frontier, Peter would stop the man and __4__ him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very __5__ to see __6__ he could find anything, after which he would look in all the man’s pockets __7__ he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always __8__ to find gold or other valuable things __9__ in the straw, he never found __10__. He was sure the man was __11__ something, but he was not __12__ to think out what it could be.Then one evening, after he had looked __13__ the straw and emptied the worker’s pockets __14__ usual, he __15__ to him, “Listen, I know you are smuggling things __16__ this frontier. Won’t you tell me what it is? I’m an old man, and today’s my last day on the __17__. Tomorrow I’m going to __18__. I promise I shall not tell __19__ if you tell me what you’ve been smuggling.” The worker did not say anything for __20__. Then he smiled, turned to Peter and said quietly, “Bikes.”1. A. towards B. down C. to D. up2. A. filling B. pulling C. pushing D. carrying3. A. arrived B. appeared C. came D. reached4. A. ask B. order C. make D. call5. A. carefully B. quickly C. silently D. horribly6. A. that B. where C. how D. whether7. A. before B. after C. first D. so8. A. lucky B. hoping C. thinking D. wondering9. A. had been B. hidden C. hiding D. have been10. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything11. A. taking B. smuggling C. stealing D. pushing12. A. possible B. strong C. able D. clever13. A. through B. thoroughly C. upon D. up14. A. like B. more C. then D. as15. A. told B. cried C. ordered D. said16. A. cross B. past C. across D. into17. A. thing B. work C. job D. duty18. A. rest B. back C. retire D. retreat19. A. everyone B. anyone C. no one D. someone20. A. moment B. long time C. sometime D. some time名师点评这篇完型填空讲述了身为边防检查员的彼得明知一个工厂工人在走私货物却无法抓住对方的把柄。

1、The world ________ we live is in constant change.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A )A、whereB、whichC、whatD、that2、I think it was your Dad ________ phoned.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D )A、whatB、whichC、whomD、who3、If you don’t like to go shopping, you ________ stay at home watching TV.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C )A、may very wellB、may wellC、may just as wellD、may just well4、Why are children so easily ________ by what their friends do, think, or say?(1.0分) (正确的答案:D)A、effectedB、respectedC、convincedD、affected5、I was _________ that he had made so great progress in study.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D )A、amusedB、amazedC、shockedD、puzzled6、”Why is the university doing so much building?”The number of students ________ that there aren’t enough classrooms.”(1.0分) (正确的答案:D )A、have increased so rapidlyB、has increased so rapidC、have increased so rapidD、has increased so rapidly7、He tends to ________ his elder brother in the things he says and the way he dresses.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D)A、repeatB、reflectC、reviewD、copy8、The furniture was at last arranged ________ her taste.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B)A、ofB、toC、forD、at9、Before I knew it, I had spent ________ on the journey as had been planned.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A)A、twice as muchB、twice moreC、twice much moreD、twice much10、The child ________ while on her way home after a game of tennis.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A)A、vanishedB、got lostC、delayedD、was missing1、Let’s ________ everything and find out where the trouble was.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B )A、regardB、go overC、repeatD、consider2、Kate’s first meeting with Tom went smoothly, _____ made her feel less uneasy.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C )A、itB、thatC、whichD、as3、John _________ his work as soon as he was out of hospital.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A )A、resumedB、relievedC、grippedD、dealt4、Alex may be late. _________, he may not come at all.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C )A、Worse enoughB、Still WorseC、Worse stillD、To be worse5、I ________ you all to take the time to read at least three novels on the list.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A )A、urgeB、assumeC、informD、propose6、Brazilian coffee is usually ________ by ships because this way is cheaper.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B )A、tradedB、transportedC、transferredD、transmitted7、The sad news broke her ________.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C )A、mindB、emotionsC、heartD、feeling8、The harbour can ________ large liners and cargo boats.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B )A、let inB、admitC、receiveD、let out9、Kim stepped into the conference room, ________ the situation quickly and grabbed the phone from Catrina’s hand.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A )A、sized upB、threw upC、figured outD、wiped out10、The language spoken in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, however,remains English, and not British, though we do sometimes say British English to distinguish it________ American English.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C)A、betweenB、withC、fromD、against1、Why do men ________ enjoying themselves with getting drunken?(1.0分) (正确的答案:C)A、conveyB、fulfillC、associateD、postponing2、In his ________ to catch the train, he left his luggage in the taxi.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A)A、hurryB、absenceC、worryD、leisure3、A bus ________ into a canal in southern India Thursday, killing 34 people.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D)A、ditchedB、soaredC、declinedD、plunged4、The report shows that poor families spend a large ________ of their income on food.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A )A、proportionB、sizeC、degreeD、bulk5、For wildlife enthusiasts the journey is ________ because the region is known for its sea birds.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D)A、funnyB、worthyC、pleasedD、worthwhile6、In a word, we have no doubt ________ you are perfectly sound in mind and body.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A )A、thatB、whenC、whatD、whether7、Within six years, the cable television industry will ________ in U.S., said speakers at a New York conference Wednesday.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C)A、enforceB、promoteC、dominateD、prevail8、I try to avoid ________ him face to face.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C)A、metB、meetC、meetingD、to meet9、We were ________ tired ________ we could not work any more.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B )A、too...thatB、so...thatC、such...soD、so...so10、You misspelled a word. You ________ it up in the dictionary.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B)A、ought to lookB、ought to have lookedC、ought have lookedD、ought look1、Please be patient ________ my aunt -- she’s old and forgetful.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B )A、toB、withC、forD、towards2、She didn’t inform me of her decision. That is to say, I have no idea ________ she will dismiss Linda.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A)A、whetherB、ifC、thatD、what3、She says she is very sorry and realizes she ________ it.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B)A、didB、shouldn’t have doneC、shouldn’t doD、had done4、Don’t drop your cigarette but ts on the floor. You could ________ fire to the house.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C)A、causeB、makeC、setD、start5、The flat ________ of four rooms, with a kitchen and a bathroom.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A )A、consistsB、containsC、composesD、includes6、He is so busy that he can’t ________ the services of a secretary.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A )A、do withoutB、set downC、make forD、touch on7、If only I ________ more money, I could buy the new house.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A)A、hadB、haveC、have hadD、had had8、He pursued his ________ of collecting stamps for so many years.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C)A、habitB、customC、hobbyD、activity9、He ________ the door and ripped the top part of some sort of hinge.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A)A、pulled onB、pulled upC、pulled outD、pulled down10、Scarcely had the speaker begun to talk ________ there were laughs.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C)A、thenB、thanC、whenD、and1、Falling into a sleeplike condition, he suddenly felt as though he ________ sinking in a mighty flood of water.(1.0分) (正确的答案:BA、wasB、wereC、isD、had been2、The old banknotes are being taken out of ________.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B )A、ignoranceB、circulationC、walletD、publication3、Two decades after liberation, war scenarios ________ Egypt again.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D)A、harmB、haulC、handleD、haunt4、It was when she lived with him that she found out the darker side to his ________.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C)A、integrityB、optimismC、characterD、confidence5、When no one answered the door, she ________ through the window to see if anyone was there.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D)A、spottedB、inquiredC、scannedD、peered6、Here tourists could hear the ________ stream splashing as water tumbles over the dam, powering the overshot waterwheel.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A)A、millB、mallC、pumpD、plumb7、Once we failed to pay the electricity bill, they didn’t hesitate to _________ us _________.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B)A、cut...downB、cut...offC、cut...outD、cut...up8、No Iraqi prisoner would willingly subject himself ________ such abuse.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D)A、onB、forC、withD、to9、I’d like you to describe to my friend your exciting adventures in Africa ________ you have described them to me.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B)A、likeB、asC、as ifD、as though10、People cried in ________ as they watched the building go up in flames.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D)A、determinationB、patienceC、anxietyD、horror1、She anxiously ________ the faces of the men leaving the train in the hope of finding her husband.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C)A、approachedB、searchedC、scannedD、recalled2、All ________ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D)A、what is neededB、the thing neededC、for our needsD、that is needed3、He was a handsome young man, usually ________, in pleasant contrast to Tottenhoe’s glumness.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C )A、lightheadedB、upsetC、cheerfulD、thoughtful4、In a hospital for the mentally ill, much of the nurse’s time is devoted to maintaining a safe environment for the patients and also helping them to understand and ________ essential safety measures.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B)A、take credit forB、put into practiceC、hand downD、blend in5、His advice was ________.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B)A、paid much attentionB、paid much attention toC、paid many attentionD、paid many attention to6、I could see that my wife was ________ having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B)A、adequate forB、intent onC、short ofD、deficient in7、Some fish have a greater ________ for acid water than others.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A)A、toleranceB、resistanceC、dependenceD、persistence8、We are ________ our trip until the weather grows warmer.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C)A、abandoningB、skippingC、postponingD、fulfilling9、The ________ face sends a strong emotional message: “Do Not Disturb,” a subtle sign used to keep others a polite distance away.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B )A、dimB、blankC、faintD、vain10、________ he prepared his lessons well; at other times he does very poor work.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A )A、Now and thenB、First and lastC、On one occasionD、At first1、He is ________ to visit us if he knows where we live.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A )A、likelyB、possibleC、probableD、necessary2、More than 100 fire-fighters ________ Florida blaze on Monday.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D )A、fiddled withB、helped withC、collided withD、struggled with3、________ and the lecture began.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C)A、In the professor comesB、In the professor comesC、In came the professorD、In comes the professor4、He put his coat over the baby for fear that she ________ cold.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C )A、catchesB、caughtC、should catchD、will catch5、God ________ that you should ever regret your marriage.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C )A、prohibitB、disallowC、forbidD、proscribe6、_______ with the veteran, I changed my view on life.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C)A、Being talkedB、TalkingC、Having talkedD、Talked7、I noticed in her book she makes only a brief ________ to her first husband.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C)A、conclusionB、sacrificeC、referenceD、compliment8、I broke him of his bad habit before it could ________.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D)A、take awayB、take offC、take backD、take hold9、The package had been badly ________ in the post.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B)A、crashedB、crushedC、smashedD、destroyed10、We dare not play jokes on her ________ she should become angry.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A )A、lestB、unlessC、for fear ofD、so that1、I regret ________ your advice.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A)A、not having takenB、not to takeC、not takeD、not to have taken2、He is ________ more hardworking than any of the other boys in the class.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A)A、by farB、by way ofC、by nowD、by and by3、It was decided that the search ________.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D)A、was endedB、be endingC、had to be endedD、be ended4、________ was proved that he was the guilty man.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A )A、ItB、HeC、SoD、As5、As a result of the radio ________ for help for the earthquake victims, over a million pounds have been raised.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A)A、appealB、transmissionC、programmeD、advertisement6、She ________ about the time of flights to Shanghai.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A)A、inquiredB、requiredC、informedD、revealed7、”There are good books written ________ Dutch and English, and rubbish written ________ Dutch and English. The language is irrelevant,” said Miller.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A)A、in...inB、with...withC、by...byD、from...from8、Amy didn’t see your car, so she ________ you’d gone out.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C)A、consumedB、resumedC、assumedD、proclaimed9、He ________ his way through the crowd and followed her.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B)A、rushedB、thrustC、wentD、threw10、She commanded that the troops ________ the water.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D )A、to crossB、crossedC、to be crossedD、cross1、I have always liked cafés and ________ in them even now. A café is an interactive（交互式的）place with a nice atmosphere where people meet.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D)A、hang upB、hang overC、hang onD、hang out2、A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is ________ conditions or events.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C)A、in contrast toB、in favor ofC、in response toD、in case of3、The ants, ________, have their times for play.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D )A、hardworking as are theyB、as they are hardworkingC、hardworking despite they areD、hardworking as they are4、Ann has a fine reputation for being an old hand ______ cooking Italian food.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B)A、onB、atC、forD、in5、He len lacks _________. I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D )A、capacityB、facultyC、judgmentD、confidence6、The course ________ a class book, a practice book and an audio tape.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D)A、highlightsB、makes upC、consistsD、comprises7、I really don’t want to go tonight and I’m trying to _______an excuse.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D)A、think outB、think aboutC、think overD、think up8、________, we’d better make some changes in the plan.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D )A、That is the caseB、That having been the caseC、That to be the caseD、That being the case9、Grandma was insistent that we ________ her soon.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B)A、went and visitedB、go and visitC、went visitingD、go and visiting10、At least 76 people died when a Sibir Airlines Tu-154 ________ into the sea about 180 kilometers from the Russian resort of Sochi on Thursday.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C)A、droppedB、jumpedC、plungedD、declined11、Our holidays were ruined by the weather; so ________ have stayed at home!(1.0分) (正确的答案:C)A、it may be as wellB、it was just as well weC、we might just as wellD、we might do as well as we1、It is impossible to ________ the news unless you read the newspaper every day.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B)A、look up inB、keep up withC、put up withD、follow up2、Having no money but ________ to know, Joe simply said he would go without dinner.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B )A、not to want anyoneB、not wanting anyoneC、wanted no oneD、to want no one3、Participating schools will receive full credit for researching and reporting on their chosen endangered ________.(1.0分) (正确的答案:A )A、speciesB、typeC、categoryD、sort4、The ________ she felt over the death of her husband was almost too much to bear.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C )A、amazementB、optimismC、sorrowD、confidence5、We will be ________ to help you in any way we can.(1.0分) (正确的答案:D )A、less than willingB、more willingC、more gladD、more than glad6、Average students who work hard usually do better than clever students who are _________.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C )A、steadyB、tediousC、idleD、keen 7、Application papers may be sent ________ e-mail.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B)A、inB、viaC、onD、for8、The lifestyle is so very different --- it takes a while to ________.(1.0分) (正确的答案:B )A、reliveB、adjustC、handleD、challenge9、Those people who questioned the soldiers for a series of controversial reports, are facing a possible jail term for refusing to ________ their sources.(1.0分) (正确的答案:C )A、tellB、sayC、revealD、exhibit。

一1、She wouldn't even take a short rest there，——stay for the night.A、much moreB、much fewC、much lesserD、much less2、She did not feel_____going out,as he had a slight headache.A、aboutB、like3、He didn't live up to_____had been expected of him.A、whatB、whichC、thatD、4、I am not used to speaking—--public.A、inB、alC、onD、to5、We came finally_____the conclusion that she had been telling lies all the time.A、ofB、intoC、toD、at6、It is desirable that the airplane _____as light as possibleA、EB、wereC、beD、hadbeen7、We finally_____an agreement after a lot of hard argument.A、reachedB、didC、arrivedD、drove8、when doing the wash, it is imponant t0——white and colored clohing.A、compaxeB、separateC、establishD、contrast二1.We will spare no efforts to provide more ______ products to our customers.petitive B、competing C、competed D、competition2.The woman with golden hair was taken away by the secunity guards on_____of being a criminal.A.suspect B、suspicion C、doubt D、belief3.Lots of birds were flying among the trees branches. What a(n)____ view!A.exlolosive B、amused C、amzing D、terrified4.The ___of this recipe(烹饪法)was made public one year after it was put into the market.A.formula B、fom C、mvoi"D、frown5.In the geography class，the teacher explained wind and water might cause soil_____.A.polhtion B、eMelleMe C、exlolosion D、erosion6.Having lost his job and his family,Jerry fen himself____by anger and sadness.A.exloerieMed B、overcome C、exloerieMe D、overcame7.Though he didn't answer my questions quickly, the look on his face___that he was satisfied with me.A indicatedB inputC increasedD interacted8.Jack is a strong ___,but you could beat him if you perform at your highest level.A opponent B、panher C、friend D、mate9.Everyonre is amazed at the____growth of this city,it has been so different from what it was five years ago.A exlolosive B、expanding C、exloensiveout D、e∞：essive10. When people admire his——achievements,they seldom think of the frustration he has experienced.A single B、singular C、sntall D、easy三1、It was difficun to guess what her——to the news would be.A、reactionB、excitementC、implessionD、opinion2、The local govemment tried its best to ensule each of its citizens a___supply of food atregular intervals(时间间隔).A consistent B、contmual C、contmuous D、numerous3、The United Nations Conference on Global Environment，which took place earlier this year in Vienna, was a very——meeting. A、productive B、comraunicative C、ssive D、protective4 We watched the plane——behind the clouds.A、disappearingB、disappearedC、divngD、dived5、Pipes made of plastic ale now widely used in building as they are do not become____in water.A、ripeB、JnstantC、rottenD、mature6、I didn't know what to d0，but then an idea suddenly——to me.A、appearedB、happeredC、occurredD、emerged7、They were under the____that the company was doing well, but in fact it was in serious trouble.A、coMlusionB、eXlOlession c、enjoyment D、illusion8、This lovely old town has a ___ you couldn't find in a bing city.A、coluSitioitB、staxtdaxdC、situatioitD、charm9. The starter(赛跑发令员)gave the——for the race to begin.A、adviceB、signal c、glow D、attention10、The football match had to be——owing to (由于)the bad weather.A、cancelledB、ad,mmedC、arrangedD、held四1. He___for military service against the wishes of his parents.A volunteered B、fancied C、entered D、imagined2. I don't know who On___stole the diamond last night.A eanh B、flool C、eanh D ground3. 1 want you to succeed without___and firmly beliece that will succeed if you try hard enough.A failing B、failed C、fail D、fall4. She couldn't____laughing at him in those clothes.A declineB reject C、refuse D、resist5. Anne____from outside her home last Wednesday.A appeaxed B、vanished C、lost D、entered6. The aircraft vanished without——.A trace B、trouble C、destination D、product7. There were several wet____on the wall.A pans B、decreases C wide D decks8. Houston experienced a ____ growth after the war.A broad B、mechical C、wide D decks9. The train's about to leave. All_____!A aboroad B、aboard C、off D、abroad10. She invited 500 people____her beautiful ship.A abroad B、aboard C、board D broad五1、Inquiries——the condition of the patients may be made personally or by telephone.A、revealingB、concerningC、affectingD、followlllg2、People appreciate——with him because he has a good sense of humor.A、workingB、to have worked c、to work D、having worked3、The noise of the traffic______ Paul from his work.A、preventedB、distractedC、angeledD、upset4、The price they offered for my old car was so low that l——it down.A、brougtB、turnedC、calledD、1efused5、Since we can't hear you at the back of the hall, you'll havet0——your voice.A、improveB、incleaseC、raiseD、open6、He never——to read the news but turned at once to the crossword puzzle on the last page.A、worriedB、noticedC、pamedD、bothered7、We forgave her anger because we knew that her father's illness had put her ullder great——.A、sitenerB、crisisC、stressD、nelvousness8、An explosion is a sudden increase in amount_____.A、rapid burning causes itB、to be caused by rapid burningC、causing its burning to be rapidD、caused by rapid burning9、Some say yes and others say no；I don't know——to follow.A whether B、what C、whom D、how10、Shall we request the chairman——our suggestion again?A、to considerB、consideringC、considerD、consideled六1. No fault is attached——the bus driver for the temble accident at the railway closing.A for B、to C、with D、in2. In general,matters which lie entirely within the state boundaries are the——concern of the state government.A excessive B、external C、explosive D、exclusive3. Your work does not——what I expect of you.A come up with B、original C、critical D、superficial4. A friendship may be_______, relaxed , situational or deep and lasting.A identical B、oligillal C、critical D、superficial5. ______ that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.A、So clever ale the constractloit robotsB、Such constractloit robots ale cleverC、So clever the constractloit robotsD、Such clever constractloit robots ale6. ______ your opinions are wornth considering ,the general manager findsit unwise to place too much importance on them.A、AsB、BecauseC、ThoughD、Since7、The observer's statement about the accident was very——，we know almost everything about it now.A、specificB、especial．C、e：∞eptionalD、special．8. Unless he is——intense love，he hardly ever looks into someone else’s eyes for very long.A、confessingB、lefusilgC、grantingD、covering9、The boss thought him a trouble-maker and turned him——.A、backB、downC、toD、around10、Some of your suggestions have been adopted but others have been——as they are not workable.A、turned awayB、turned downC、turnedbackD、turned out七1、He said he would sooner die_____his family.A、instead of embarrassingB、than embarrassC、rather than embarrassD、but embal-i'ass2、This food has been kept at a——low temperature for a long time.A、relativelyB、roughlyC、remarkableD、leadily3、He lost his parents at ten and had to live at his uncle's_____.A、costB、chargeC、expenseD、pay4、The holidays are over,we must——to work again.A、get acrossB、get downC、get inD、get over5. Be careful with those fireworks；they are——to go off unexpectedly.A、avadableB、plesumablyC、easyD、able6、He has left his book here on_____so that you can read it.A、purposeB、aimC、intentionD、Tseme7. He was a much older tennis player but he had the great——0f experiexce.A、valueB、handC、priorityD、advantage8、I _____ to him because he called me up soon after.A、didn't need w-AteB、needn't to w-AteC、couldn't have vadttenD、needn't have vadtten9、Some people apparently have an almost unbelievable ability to——with the right answer.A、come upB、lookupC、put upD、bring up10、We should put money away for a——day. We may need it some time.A，sunny B，rainy C，cloudy D，cold八1、This expert will——his remarks to e-business this time.A、coordinateB、lencterC、confineD、depict2、I asked her the question as soon as I saw her,but she only gave me a(n)——answer instead of a definite one.A、directB、implicitC、clearD、infmite3、A——of robbers broke into the bank and took away all the money.A、g-atherB、schoolC、raxtkD、gang4、The middle—aged woman worried about her——future with no money and no family.A、gloomyB、brightC、splendidD、fearful5. I am not surprised at all that she chose the white skin . She always has a——for white.A、plefe．rB、pleferableC、preferableD、plefe．Rred6、You have to——all mistakes from the essay befole you had it in.A、JudgeB、displayC、reveal．D、eliminate7、Students or teachers can participate in trips to lovely beaches around the island at regular——.A、gapsB、ratesC、lelgtkD、intercals8. The——of the film star really disappointed her fans.A、pleciousB、absenceC、presentD、absent9、There is a forecast that the——for a good crop harvest will be rather poor this year.A、prospectB、lOrotectionC、proponionD、promise10、A——of territory had always been a wish of the ruler of that country.A、mtroductionB、expansionC、mtentionD、exloectation九1. This research has attracted wide ______ reportage and has been shown on BBC television's Tomorrow's World.A message B、information C、media D data2. There are many tall trees on _____ side of the street.A both B、either C、all D、each3. We love peace，yet we are not the kind of people to yield——any military pressure.A up B、to C、in D、at4. He will agree to do what you require_______ him.A of B、from C、to D for5. I'm very sorry to have _____ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A benefited B、offended C、implessed D、bothered6. —Why did you go to the wrong office?一Well,I forgot which room I was——to go to.A demaxtded B、hoped C、supposed D、suggested7. This is an illness that can result in total blindness——left untreated．A aftel B、if C、since D、unless8. We_____ the shops and the post office as soon as we moved into the town.A located B、assigned C、delivered D、placed9. Only those who have approval can have pictures _____ hele .一Only those who have approval can have pictures _____ here.A、taken；takenB、to take；takenC、taken；takeD、take；taken10、I listened to Dr Smith's lecture about the history of Britain．but I failed to understand its key_____.A、wordsB、pointsC、notesD、message十1、The train was just leaving as they——to catch it.A、tlamedB、walkedC、dashedD、blew2、Looking down from the top of the hill , she felt slightly——and closed her eyes.A、confusedB、dizzyC、fmaD、steady3、The branches——when the wind gertly blew.A、swayedB、shookC、starredD、tlembled4、I only caught a——of the woman , so I couldn't remember what she looked like.A、sightB、glimpseC、stareD、look5、why are you getting so angry with her ? She is a——child．A、ntelelyB、ntoleC、JustD、ntele6、The queen's daughter felt a little unhappy about the rules that a(n)——member must obey.A、1oyal B royal C、pordinary D、luxury7、Thousands of people，dead or seriously injured, were buried underneath the——of the city after the bombing.A、wreckageB、foundationC、baseD、destruction8. Students——to the hall for a lecture given by a famous professor.A、blockedB、flockedC、starredD、drifted9、His______ deeds were almost unbelievable ! I have never heard of someone as blave.A、fearfulB、flockedC、heroicD、cshy10、The old man left home with his ———__looking hat that seemed as old as its owner.A、fulanyB、newC、modelitD、ancient。

厦门大学网络教育2017-2018学年第二学期《项目范围管理》网络练习测试答案第一篇：厦门大学网络教育2017-2018学年第二学期《项目范围管理》网络练习测试答案项目范围管理拼音首字母标题和答案选项B 编制项目计划的目标是()C 将预算及估算制成文档B()包含了工作包的详细说明 A 工作分解结构字典C 创建工作分解结构的过程可以产生()D 风险清单C 除了以外下列关于WBS的描述是正确的()D 是一个进度编制D对一个项目使用项目管理技术的程度主要由项目的和决定的()D 性质规模D 对于一个环境治理项目，一个增值变更的例子是()B 使用了一种在最初设定范围的时候没有出现的技术，这种技术可以降低项目成本D 当在选择一个最适合的项目组织形式时第一步工作是()B 建立项目初始计划并决定每项任务的负责职能部门D 当一个项目使用组织分解结构OBS时它通常在什么方面与WBS 保持一致()E 工作包D 当一个组织选择一个项目决策方式时其最重要的参照特征是()C 现实性D 对于范围说明，下列哪项是范围计划编制的输出？C 工作分解结构，范围管理计划F 范围变更()C 要求对成本、时间、质量以及其他目标做出调整F 范围确认应在何时做？()B 项目开始时、F 范围审核的一项重要特点是()B 客户对项目结果的验收F 范围核实()D 与质量控制有区别范围核实与工作结果的验收有关而不是更正F 范围确认的主要内容是什么？（）B 通过确保客户可交付成果的接受，保证项目不偏离轨道、F 范围说明()D 描述WBS的结构F 范围审核应该在()完成 C 项目每个阶段中间F 范围核实()D 与质量控制不同，因为范围确定讨论是否接受的问题，而不是正确与否的问题F 范围变更控制的输出包括()A 范围变更、纠错行动、经验教训、调整了的基准计划G 公司是一个鸡肉食品公司，目前正在实施一个项目，目的是完全消除产品中沙门氏菌的威胁。

你是该项目的项目经理。

厦门大学网络教育2011-2012学年第二学期《项目质量管理》复习题一、选择题1. 从最初的接触到交付过程一个项目与客户关系发展的目标的描述哪一项最为贴切（B ）A．适用B．客户满意C．与要求一致D．与目的相一致2. 多数质量问题（ C ）A．在具有多种质量职责的质量部产生B．在车间产生因为有废品及产品返工C．是对潜在质量改进意见的管理不够重视引起的D．如果现场质检员对其工作进行认真检查的活就可避免3. 质量控制通常是由谁来实施的（ C ）A．QA人员B．项目团队C．操作人员D．项目管理部4. 未达到项目质量目标的风险是（D ）A．通过控制而减少B．可被认为是一种长期风险C．可在产品及服务的服役期内反映出来D．以上都对5. 产品管理product management首先应考虑的是了解（D ）A．产品性能及特殊参数的概率B．产品发挥其应有功能的能力C．使用现有参数生产出该产品的能力D．产品在其使用寿命期应提供的功能6. 现代质量管理和现代项目管理是紧密结合在一起的都是为了（D ）A．客户满意B．在检查的基础上预防C．管理责任D．都正确二、名词解释1、项目质量持续改进答：质量改进“是质量管理的一部分，致力于增强满足质量要求的能力”。

持续改进是“增强满足要求的能力的循环活动”是项目永恒的追求、永恒的目标、永恒的活动。

2、工序能力答：工序处于稳定状态下的实际加工能力。

所谓稳定状态，是指按照有关标准要求提供原材料或上一道工序的加工成果，本工序按作业规程规定实施并在形成工序质量的各主要因素无异常的条件下进行.3、项目质量控制答：根据质量控制的概念，项目质量控制可定义为：为达到项目质量要求所采取的作业技术和活动。

项目质量要求表现为项目合同、设计文件、技术规范、顾客及相关方要求。

项目质量控制就是为了保证项目能达到规定的质量标准和要求，而采取的一系列措施、手段和方法。

三、简答题1、全面质量管理在项目质量管理中的应用要强化几种重要的思想：答：1)质量效益的思想2)以人为本的思想3)预防为主的思想4)技术与管理并重的思想5)注重过程的思想2、如何寻求适宜的质量成本？答：在质量改进区域的基本特点是：故障成本占质量成本总额的70%，而预防成本则低于总额的10%，这时，应着手改进质量，采取预防措施，加强检验工作，寻求降低质量成本的途径。

1、处于两个事件之间的项目部分被称为：（）(1.0分) (正确的答案:A)A、一个活动B、一个关键路径C、一个里程碑D、一个时间间隔2、下列各项都是进度计划的里程碑，除了：（）(1.0分) (正确的答案:C)A、结束日期B、合同日期C、活动的工期D、计划的关键事件1、可以帮助我们明确哪些工作在规定的时间必须完成的工具是：( )(1.0分) (正确的答案:C)A、项目主进度表B、预算C、工作分解结构D、甘特表2、一个WBS工作清单如下：1.0.0建房1.1. 0挖掘1.1. 1探测1.1. 2挖坑1.2. 0准备地基1.2.1建框架在此WBS清单中工作包是：（）(1.0分) (正确的答案:D)A、建房B、挖掘C、地基准备D、以上都不是1、在建造一条船时可以开始进行喷漆工作,但是必须在完成了所有的管线工作后, 才能完成喷漆工作。

这是一个什么例子: （）(1.0分) (正确的答案:B)A、开始完成关系B、完成完成关系C、表现出时差的关系D、完成开始关系2、你正要改造你的厨房，并且决定为这个项目准备一个网状系统图。

你必须购买电气用具，而且直到橱柜完成才可以安装电气用具。

在这个案例中，这些关系是（）(1.0分) (正确的答案:D)A、从开始到结束B、从结束到开始C、从开始到开始D、从结束到结束3、“直到软件产生了，我才能对它进行测验。

”这句话描述了下面哪一种依赖？（）(1.0分) (正确的答案:D)A、随意性B、理性C、偏好性D、强制性或者强硬性4、在活动历时估算期间或之后，以下哪项不是一项活动？（）(1.0分) (正确的答案:D)A、活动历时估算B、估算基础C、活动列表更新D、ＷＢＳ更新5、有哪三种主要的图示法：（）(1.0分) (正确的答案:C)A、AOA、PERT、CPMB、PERT、CPM、GERTC、节点、箭线、条件D、AON、AOA、PDM6、在箭线图示法(ADM) 中, 不消耗时间或资源的是：（）(1.0分) (正确的答案:A)A、节点B、活动C、有闲要素D、箭线7、在下列哪类网络图中不使用虚活动？（）(1.0分) (正确的答案:C)A、CPMB、ADMC、PDMD、PERT8、在箭线图示法(ADM) 中位于二个事件之间的项目要素表示着: （）(1.0分) (正确的答案:A)A、一项活动B、一个关键路线节点C、时差里程碑D、计时位置9、具有零时间工期的活动通常被称为：（）(1.0分) (正确的答案:D)A、关键路径活动B、非关键路径C、赶工时间的活动D、虚活动10、在一个前导图（PDM）中两个方框间的箭头被叫做：（）(1.0分) (正确的答案:B)A、一项活动B、约束条件C、个事件D、关键路径11、ADM是一种箭线图法，在此方法中一个虚拟的活动是：（）(1.0分) (正确的答案:B)A、记录关键路径关系B、记录依赖关系C、赶工D、确定客户要求的可交付成果日期1、资源平衡通常：（）(1.0分) (正确的答案:B)A、增加项目总成本B、推迟项目完成日期C、要求更少的资源D、要求更多的资源2、蒙特卡洛分析可以：（）(1.0分) (正确的答案:A)A、暗示项目总存在的风险B、估算任务的长度C、模拟任务发生的次序D、向管理层证明需要增添人手3、一个任务的最早开始时间是第十天，最晚开始时间是第十九天。

项目管理学练习题及答案1、项目目标一般由成果性目标和（）目标组成（1.0分）A、层次性目标??B、约束性目标??C、指导性目标??D、阶段性目标??2、下列哪项不是项目定义的一部分（）（1.0分）A、重复性的活动？？B、限制??C、资源消耗??D、一个设立得非常好的目标？？3、下列哪项不是项目的特性（）（1.0分）A、目的性??B、独特性??C、一次性??D、重复性？？4、各个项目的环境变数、管理变数（）是不同的（1.0分）A、技术变数？？B、权变关系？？C、经济变数？？D、资源变数？？5、一个项目的启动阶段输出不包括下列哪项（）（1.0分）A、项目章程？？B、约束条件??C、产品描述??D、项目经理选择？？1、项目生命周期（）（1.0分）A、定义产品生命周期？？B、对所有项目都有清晰相同的阶段？？C、定义每个阶段应该做什么??D、包括许多在进入项目下一阶段之前必须完成的内容？？2、可行性研究通常发生在生命周期的（）阶段（1.0分）A、启动？？B、开发？？C、实施？？D、任何一个生命周期？？3、管理收尾最重要的工作是（）（1.0 分）A、测试项目产品、验收、移交？？B、收集、整理、编辑、存档项目相关的所有文件？？C、验收、核实、移交、付款??D、文件存档、验收、移交？？4、一个项目的客户告诉项目经理，他已经没有钱支付项目了。

项目经理应首先做什么（）（1.0 分）A、把更多的工作向进度计划后期推，使客户有时间获得资金？？B、消减工作范围并开始收尾工作？？C、停止工作？？D、介绍部分项目团队？？5、如果（）对一个项目进行目标管理才是可行的（1.0分）A、得到管理层的支持??B、把规划写下来??C、项目不影响目标??D、项目包括项目章程中的目标？？1、谁决定一个新项目的要求（）（1.0分）A、客户??B、项目干系人？？C、项目经理??D、高级管理层？？2、解决需求之间的分歧要有利于（）（1.0分）A、发起人??B、项目经理的上司??C、项目干系人??D、客户？？3、你的一个团队成员通知你，他不知道在他所从事的众多项目中哪个是最重要的，在公司中谁应该决定项目的优先排序（）（1.0 分）A、项目经理？？B、发起人??C、高级管理层？？D、团队？？4、项目发起人在项目的收尾阶段或是项目的生命周期阶段的角色是（）（1.0 分）A、证实边际利润是正确的？？B、给出可交付成果的接受性？？C、管理项目团队的绩效审核？？D、得到客户的允许同意进一步工作？？5、你的项目有30多个项目干系人。

厦门大学网络教育2012-2013学年第二学期《项目时间管理》课程复习题一、单项选择题1、计划评审技术（PERT）：（ A ）A．通常进行3次估算，协助预测活动历时的预期值 B．以事件为中心，在箭线上表示活动C．对每个活动只进行一次估算 D． A和B2、有哪三种主要的图示法：（ C ）A． AOA、PERT、CPM B． PERT、CPM、GERT C．节点、箭线、条件 D． AON、AOA、PDM3、以下哪个术语可以描述能够加速后续任务的逻辑关系调整？（ A ）A．超前 B．平衡 C．赶工 D．滞后4、下列各项都是进度计划的里程碑，除了：（ C ）A．结束日期 B．合同日期C．活动的工期 D．计划的关键事件5、ADM是一种箭线图法，在此方法中一个虚拟的活动是：（ B ）A．记录关键路径关系B．记录依赖关系 C．赶工 D．确定客户要求的可交付成果日期6、下列哪一个网络计划理论可以显示在前一项工作62%已经完成时下一项工作的最后10%才可以完成？（ C ）A．PERT B．ADM C．PDM D．以上都是7、对一些特定的要求过份灵活会对时间的延迟产生什么样的影响？（ C ）A．减少 B．双倍 C．增加 D．无影响8、在一个前导图（PDM）中两个方框间的箭头被叫做：（ B ）A．一项活动B．约束条件 C．一个事件 D．关键路径9、网络进度计划经常在什么阶段被更新？（ B ）A．设计实施B．开发实施 C．开发收尾 D．实施收尾 E．计划结束10、在回顾了一个历史记录之后，一个估算员判定一个任务乐观估计需5天完成，悲观估计16天，但通常会花8天。

请使用PERT技术计算期望值是几天？（ B ）A．8.0 B．8.8 C．9.1 D．9.7 E．10.511、“在对软件编码前我不能进行软件测试”这句话说明了哪种依赖关系？（ D ）A．随意的 B．软逻辑关系 C．优先D．强制或硬逻辑关系12、采用逆推进法的目的在于决定（ C ）A．关键路径 B．最早完成日期C．最迟开始日期 D．赶工日期13、以下哪种进度计划编制方法包括风险评估？（ B ）A． ADM B． PERT C． PDM D． CDM14、采用箭线图法时，以下哪项需要资源？（ A ）A．后续活动 B．事件活动 C．虚拟活动 D．以上都是15、以下哪项可以使进度编制变得灵活？（ B ）A．自由时差B．总时差 C． ADM D．赶工16、甘特图和网络图的主要区别在于？（ C ）A．历时 B．任务C．节点 D．时差17、需要申请和增加项目资源时，由谁做出决定？（ B ）A．职能经理B．项目经理 C．项目管理主任 D．客户18、进行活动历时压缩时，你可以在关键路径活动上增加资源。

一1、She wouldn't even take a short rest there ，——stay for the night.A、much moreB、much few C 、much lesser D、much less2、She did not feel_____going out,as he had a slight headache.A、aboutB、like3、He didn't live up to_____had been expected of him.A、whatB、which C 、that D 、4、I am not used to speaking —--public.A、inB、al C 、on D 、to5、We came finally_____the conclusion that she had been tellinglies all the time.A、ofB、intoC、to D 、at6、It is desirable that the airplane _____as light as possibleA、EB、wereC、beD、hadbeen7、We finally_____an agreement after a lot of hard argument.A、reachedB、did C 、arrived D 、drove8、when doing the wash, it is imponant t0 ——white and colored clohing.A、compaxeB、separateC、establish D 、contrast二1.We will spare no efforts to provide more ______ products to our customers.petitive B、competing C 、competed D 、competition2.The woman with golden hair was taken away by the secunityguards on_____of being a criminal.A.suspect B、suspicion C、doubt D 、belief3.Lots of birds were flying among the trees branches. Whata(n)____ view!A.exlolosive B 、amused C、amzing D、terrified4.The ___of this recipe( 烹饪法)was made public one year after it was put into the market.A.formula B、fom C 、mvoi"D 、frown5.In the geography class ，the teacher explained wind and water might cause soil_____.A.polhtion B 、eMelleMe C 、exlolosion D、erosion6.Having lost his job and his family,Jerry fen himself____by anger and sadness.A.exloerieMed B、overcome C、exloerieMe D 、overcame7.Though he didn't answer my questions quickly, the look on hisface___that he was satisfied with me.A indicatedB inputC increasedD interacted8.Jack is a strong ___,but you could beat him if you perform atyour highest level.A opponent B、panher C 、friend D 、mate9.Everyonre is amazed at the____growth of this city,it has been so different from what it was five years ago.A exlolosive B、expanding C 、exloensiveout D 、e∞：essive10. When people admire his ——achievements,they seldom think of the frustration he has experienced.A single B、singular C、sntall D 、easy三1、It was difficun to guess what her ——to the news would be.A、reactionB、excitement C 、implession D 、opinion2、The local govemment tried its best to ensule each of itscitizens a___supply of food atregular intervals( 时间间隔).A consistent B、contmual C 、contmuous D、numerous3、The United Nations Conference on Global Environment ，which took place earlier this year in Vienna, was a very ——meeting.A、productiveB、comraunicative C 、ssive D 、protective4 We watched the plane ——behind the clouds.A、disappearingB、disappeared C 、divng D 、dived5、Pipes madeof plastic ale now widely used in building as they are do not become____in water.A、ripe B 、Jnstant C、rotten D、mature6、I didn't know what to d0，but then an idea suddenly ——to me.A、appeared B 、happered C、occurred D、emerged7、They were under the____that the company was doing well, butin fact it was in serious trouble.A、coMlusion B 、eXlOlession c 、enjoyment D、illusion8、This lovely old town has a ___ you couldn't find in a bing city.A、coluSitioit B 、staxtdaxd C 、situatioit D、charm11. The starter( 赛跑发令员)gave the ——for the race to begin.A、adviceB、signal c、glow D、attention10、The football match had to be ——owing to ( 由于)the bad weather.A、cancelledB、ad,mmedC、arranged D 、held四12. He___for military service against the wishes of his parents.A volunteered B、fancied C 、entered D 、imagined13. I don't know who On___stole the diamond last night.A eanh B、flool C、eanh D ground14. 1 want you to succeed without___and firmly beliece that will15.succeed if you try hard enough.A failingB 、failed C、fail D、fall16. She couldn't____laughing at him in those clothes.A declineB rejectC 、refuse D、resist17. Anne____from outside her home last Wednesday.A appeaxed B、vanished C、lost D 、entered18. The aircraft vanished without ——.A trace B、trouble C 、destination D 、product19. There were several wet____on the wall.A pansB 、decreasesC wideD decks20. Houston experienced a ____ growth after the war.A broadB 、mechicalC 、wideD decks21. The train's about to leave. All_____!A aboroad B、aboard C、off D 、abroad22. She invited 500 people____her beautiful ship.A abroad B、aboard C、board D broad五1、Inquiries ——the condition of the patients may be made personally or by telephone.A、revealingB、concerningC、affecting D 、followlllg2、People appreciate ——with him because he has a good sense of humor.A、workingB、to have worked c 、to work D 、having worked3、The noise of the traffic______ Paul from his work.A、preventedB、distractedC、angeled D 、upset4、The price they offered for my old car was so low that l ——it down.A、brougtB、turnedC、called D 、1efused5、Since we can't hear you at the back of the hall, you'll havet0 ——your voice.A、improve B 、inclease C、raise D、open6、He never ——to read the news but turned at once to thecrossword puzzle on the last page.A、worried B 、noticed C 、pamed D、bothered7、Weforgave her anger because weknewthat her father's illnesshad put her ullder great ——.A、sitener B 、crisis C、stress D、nelvousness8、An explosion is a sudden increase in amount_____.A、rapid burning causes itB、to be caused by rapid burningC、causing its burning to be rapidD、caused by rapid burning9、Some say yes and others say no ；I don't know ——to follow.A whetherB 、what C、whomD、how10、Shall we request the chairman ——our suggestion again?A、to considerB、considering C 、consider D 、consideled六23. No fault is attached ——the bus driver for the temble accident at the railway closing.A for B、to C、with D 、in24. In general,matters which lie entirely within the stateboundaries are the ——concern of the state government.A excessiveB 、externalC 、explosive D、exclusive25. Your work does not ——what I expect of you.A come up withB 、originalC 、critical D、superficial26. A friendship maybe_______, relaxed , situational or deep and lasting.A identicalB 、oligillalC 、critical D、superficial27. ______ that they may eventually reduce the amount of laborneeded on construction sites by 90 percent.A、So clever ale the constractloit robotsB、Such constractloit robots ale cleverC、So clever the constractloit robotsD、Such clever constractloit robots ale28. ______ your opinions are wornth considering ,the generalmanager findsit unwise to place too much importance on them.A、AsB、BecauseC、ThoughD、Since7、The observer's statement about the accident was very ——，we know almost everything about it now.A、specificB、especial ．C、e：∞eptional D 、special ．29. Unless he is ——intense love ，he hardly ever looks into someone else’s eyes for very long.A、confessingB、lefusilg C 、granting D 、covering9、The boss thought him a trouble-maker and turned him ——.A、backB、downC、to D 、around10、Some of your suggestions have been adopted but others have been——as they are not workable.A、turned awayB、turned downC、turnedback D 、turned out七1、He said he would sooner die_____his family.A、instead of embarrassingB、than embarrassC、rather than embarrassD、but embal-i'ass2、This food has been kept at a ——low temperature for a long time.A、relativelyB、roughly C 、remarkable D 、leadily3、Helost his parents at ten and had to live at his uncle's_____.A、cost B 、charge C、expense D、pay4、The holidays are over,we must ——to work again.A、get acrossB、get downC、get in D 、get over30. Be careful with those fireworks ；they are ——to go off unexpectedly.A、avadable B 、plesumably C 、easy D、able6、He has left his book here on_____so that you can read it.A、purposeB、aimC、intention D 、Tseme7. He was a much older tennis player but he had the great ——0f experiexce.A、value B 、hand C、priority D、advantage8、I _____ to him because he called me up soon after.A、didn't need w-AteB、needn't to w-AteC、couldn't have vadttenD、needn't have vadtten9、Some people apparently have an almost unbelievable abilityto ——with the right answer.A、come upB、lookup C 、put up D 、bring up10、We should put money away for a ——day. We may need it some time.A，sunny B，rainy C，cloudy D ，cold八1、This expert will ——his remarks to e-business this time.A、coordinate B 、lencter C、confine D、depict2、I asked her the question as soon as I saw her,but she onlygave me a(n) ——answer instead of a definite one.A、directB、implicitC、clear D 、infmite3、A——of robbers broke into the bank and took away all themoney.A、g-ather B 、school C 、raxtk D、gang4、The middle —aged woman worried about her ——future with no money and no family.A、gloomyB、bright C 、splendid D 、fearful31. I am not surprised at all that she chose the white skin . She always has a ——for white.A、plefe ．r B 、pleferable C、preferable D、plefe ．Rred6、You have to ——all mistakes from the essay befole you had it in.A、JudgeB、display C 、reveal ．D、eliminate7、Students or teachers can participate in trips to lovelybeaches around the island at regular ——.A、gapsB、rates C 、lelgtk D、intercals8. The ——of the film star really disappointed her fans.A、pleciousB、absenceC、present D 、absent9、There is a forecast that the ——for a good crop harvestwill be rather poor this year.A、prospectB、lOrotection C 、proponion D 、promise10、A——of territory had always been a wish of the ruler of that country.A、mtroductionB、expansionC、mtention D 、exloectation九1. This research has attracted wide ______ reportage and has been shown on BBC television's Tomorrow's World.A message B、information C、media D data32. There are many tall trees on _____ side of the street.A bothB 、eitherC 、all D、each33. Welove peace，yet weare not the kind of people to yield ——any military pressure.A up B、to C、in D 、at34. He will agree to do what you require_______ him.A ofB 、fromC 、toD for35. I'm very sorry to have _____ you with so many questions onsuch an occasion.A benefitedB 、offended C、implessed D 、bothered36. —Why did you go to the wrong office? 一Well,I forgot which room I was ——to go to.A demaxtded B、hoped C、supposed D、suggested37. This is an illness that can result in total blindness ——left untreated ．A aftelB 、ifC 、since D、unless38. We_____the shops and the post office as soon as we moved i nto39.the town.A located B、assigned C 、delivered D 、placed40. Only those who have approval can have pictures _____ hele .一Only those who have approval can have pictures _____ here.A、taken ；takenB、to take ；takenC、taken ；takeD、take ；taken10、I listened to Dr Smith's lecture about the history ofBritain ．but I failed to understand its key_____.A、wordsB、pointsC、notes D 、message十1、The train was just leaving as they ——to catch it.A、tlamed B 、walked C、dashed D、blew2、Looking down from the top of the hill , she feltslightly ——and closed her eyes.A、confusedB、dizzyC、fmaD、steady3、The branches ——when the wind gertly blew.A、swayedB、shookC、starred D 、tlembled4、I only caught a——of the woman, so I couldn't remember what she looked like.A、sightB、glimpseC、stare D 、look5、why are you getting so angry with her ? She is a ——child ．A、ntelely B 、ntole C 、Just D、ntele6、The queen's daughter felt a little unhappy about the rulesthat a(n) ——member must obey.A、1oyal B royal C、pordinary D 、luxury7、Thousands of people ，dead or seriously injured, were buried underneath the ——of the city after the bombing.A、wreckageB、foundation C 、base D、destruction41. Students ——to the hall for a lecture given by a famousprofessor.A、blockedB、flockedC、starred D 、drifted9、His______ deeds were almost unbelievable ! I have never heardof someone as blave.A、fearful B 、flocked C、heroic D、cshy10、The old manleft homewith his ———__looking hat that seemed as old as its owner.A、fulany B 、new C、modelit D、ancient...。

厦门大学远程教育项目管理专业第二学期测试题及答案-英语一1、She wouldn't even take a short rest there，——stay for the night.A、much moreB、much fewC、much lesserD、much less2、She did not feel_____going out,as he had a slight headache.A、aboutB、like3、He didn't live up to_____had been expected of him.A、whatB、whichC、thatD、4、I am not used to speaking—--public.A、inB、alC、onD、to5、We came finally_____the conclusion that she had been telling lies all the time.A、ofB、intoC、toD、at6、It is desirable that the airplane _____as light as possibleA、EB、wereC、beD、hadbeen7、We finally_____an agreement after a lot of hard argument.A、reachedB、didC、arrivedD、drove8、when doing the wash, it is imponant t0——white and colored clohing.A、compaxeB、separateC、establishD、contrast二1.We will spare no efforts to provide more ______ products to our customers.petitive B、competing C、competed D、competition2.The woman with golden hair was taken away by the secunity guards on_____of being a criminal.A.suspect B、suspicion C、doubt D、belief3.Lots of birds were flying among the trees branches. Whata(n)____ view!A.exlolosive B、amused C、amzing D、terrified4.The ___of this recipe(烹饪法)was made public one year after it was put into the market.A.formula B、fom C、mvoi"D、frown5.In the geography class，the teacher explained wind and water might cause soil_____.A.polhtion B、eMelleMe C、exlolosion D、erosion6.Having lost his job and his family,Jerry fen himself____by anger and sadness.A.exloerieMed B、overcome C、exloerieMe D、overcame7.Though he didn't answer my questions quickly, the look on his face___that he was satisfied with me.A indicatedB inputC increasedD interacted8.Jack is a strong ___,but you could beat him if you perform at your highest level.A opponent B、panher C、friend D、mate9.Everyonre is amazed at the____growth of this city,it has been so different from what it was five years ago.A exlolosive B、expanding C、exloensiveout D、e∞：essive10. When people admire his——achievements,they seldom think of the frustration he has experienced.A single B、singular C、sntall D、easy三1、It was difficun to guess what her——to the news would be.A、reactionB、excitementC、implessionD、opinion2、The local govemment tried its best to ensule each of its citizens a___supply of food atregular intervals(时间间隔).A consistent B、contmual C、contmuous D、numerous3、The United Nations Conference on Global Environment，which took place earlier this year in Vienna, was a very——meeting.A、productiveB、comraunicativeC、ssiveD、protective4 We watched the plane——behind the clouds.A、disappearingB、disappearedC、divngD、dived5、Pipes made of plastic ale now widely used in building as they are do not become____in water.A、ripeB、JnstantC、rottenD、mature6、I didn't know what to d0，but then an idea suddenly——to me.A、appearedB、happeredC、occurredD、emerged7、They were under the____that the company was doing well, but in fact it was in serious trouble.A、coMlusionB、eXlOlession c、enjoyment D、illusion8、This lovely old town has a ___ you couldn't find in a bing city.A、coluSitioitB、staxtdaxdC、situatioitD、charm9. The starter(赛跑发令员)gave the——for the race to begin.A、 adviceB、signal c、glow D、attention10、The football match had to be——owing to (由于)the bad weather.A、cancelledB、ad,mmedC、arrangedD、held四1. He___for military service against the wishes of his parents.A volunteered B、fancied C、entered D、imagined2. I don't know who On___stole the diamond last night.A eanh B、flool C、eanh D ground3. 1 want you to succeed without___and firmly beliece that will succeed if you try hard enough.A failing B、failed C、fail D、fall4. She couldn't____laughing at him in those clothes.A declineB reject C、refuse D、resist5. Anne____from outside her home last Wednesday.A appeaxed B、vanished C、lost D、entered6. The aircraft vanished without——.A trace B、trouble C、destination D、product7. There were several wet____on the wall.A pans B、decreases C wide D decks8. Houston experienced a ____ growth after the war.A broad B、mechical C、wide D decks9. The train's about to leave. All_____!A aboroad B、aboard C、off D、abroad10. She invited 500 people____her beautiful ship.A abroad B、aboard C、board D broad五1、Inquiries——the condition of the patients may be made personally or by telephone.A、revealingB、concerningC、affectingD、followlllg2、People appreciate——with him because he has a good sense of humor.A、workingB、to have worked c、to work D、having worked3、The noise of the traffic______ Paul from his work.A、preventedB、distractedC、angeledD、upset4、The price they offered for my old car was so low that l——it down.A、brougtB、turnedC、calledD、1efused5、Since we can't hear you at the back of the hall, you'll have t0——your voice.A、improveB、incleaseC、raiseD、open6、He never——to read the news but turned at once to the crossword puzzle on the last page.A、worriedB、noticedC、pamedD、bothered7、We forgave her anger because we knew that her father's illness had put her ullder great——.A、sitenerB、crisisC、stressD、nelvousness8、An explosion is a sudden increase in amount_____.A、rapid burning causes itB、to be caused by rapid burningC、causing its burning to be rapidD、caused by rapid burning9、Some say yes and others say no；I don't know——to follow.A whether B、what C、whom D、how10、Shall we request the chairman——our suggestion again?A、to considerB、consideringC、considerD、consideled六1. No fault is attached——the bus driver for the temble accident at the railway closing.A for B、to C、with D、in2. In general,matters which lie entirely within the state boundaries are the——concern of the state government.A excessive B、external C、explosive D、exclusive3. Your work does not——what I expect of you.A come up with B、original C、critical D、superficial4. A friendship may be_______, relaxed , situational or deep and lasting.A identical B、oligillal C、critical D、superficial5. ______ that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.A、So clever ale the constractloit robotsB、Such constractloit robots ale cleverC、So clever the constractloit robotsD、Such clever constractloit robots ale6. ______ your opinions are wornth considering ,the general manager findsit unwise to place too much importance on them.A、AsB、BecauseC、ThoughD、Since7、The observer's statement about the accident was very——，we know almost everything about it now.A、specificB、especial．C、e：∞eptionalD、special．8. Unless he is——intense love，he hardly ever looks into someone e lse’s eyes for very long.A、confessingB、lefusilgC、grantingD、covering9、The boss thought him a trouble-maker and turned him——.A、backB、downC、toD、around10、Some of your suggestions have been adopted but others have been——as they are not workable.A、turned awayB、turned downC、turnedbackD、turned out七1、He said he would sooner die_____his family.A、instead of embarrassingB、than embarrassC、rather than embarrassD、but embal-i'ass2、This food has been kept at a——low temperature for a long time.A、relativelyB、roughlyC、remarkableD、leadily3、He lost his parents at ten and had to live at his uncle's_____.A、costB、chargeC、expenseD、pay4、The holidays are over,we must——to work again.A、get acrossB、get downC、get inD、get over5. Be careful with those fireworks；they are——to go off unexpectedly.A、avadableB、plesumablyC、easyD、able6、He has left his book here on_____so that you can read it.A、purposeB、aimC、intentionD、Tseme7. He was a much older tennis player but he had the great——0f experiexce.A、valueB、handC、priorityD、advantage8、I _____ to him because he called me up soon after.A、didn't need w-AteB、needn't to w-AteC、couldn't have vadttenD、needn't have vadtten9、Some people apparently have an almost unbelievable ability to——with the right answer.A、come upB、lookupC、put upD、bring up10、We should put money away for a——day. We may need it some time.A，sunny B，rainy C，cloudy D，cold八1、This expert will——his remarks to e-business this time.A、coordinateB、lencterC、confineD、depict2、I asked her the question as soon as I saw her,but she only gave me a(n)——answer instead of a definite one.A、directB、implicitC、clearD、infmite3、A——of robbers broke into the bank and took away all the money.A、g-atherB、schoolC、raxtkD、gang4、The middle—aged woman worried about her——future with no money and no family.A、gloomyB、brightC、splendidD、fearful5. I am not surprised at all that she chose the white skin . She always has a——for white.A、plefe．rB、pleferableC、preferableD、plefe．Rred6、You have to——all mistakes from the essay befole you had it in.A、JudgeB、displayC、reveal．D、eliminate7、Students or teachers can participate in trips to lovely beaches around the island at regular——.A、gapsB、ratesC、lelgtkD、intercals8. The——of the film star really disappointed her fans.A、pleciousB、absenceC、presentD、absent9、There is a forecast that the——for a good crop harvest will be rather poor this year.A、prospectB、lOrotectionC、proponionD、promise10、A——of territory had always been a wish of the ruler of that country.A、 mtroductionB、expansionC、mtentionD、exloectation九1. This research has attracted wide ______ reportage and has been shown on BBC television's Tomorrow's World.A message B、information C、media D data2. There are many tall trees on _____ side of the street.A both B、either C、all D、each3. We love peace，yet we are not the kind of people to yield——any military pressure.A up B、to C、in D、at4. He will agree to do what you require_______ him.A of B、from C、to D for5. I'm very sorry to have _____ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A benefited B、offended C、implessed D、bothered6. —Why did you go to the wrong office?一Well,I forgot which room I was——to go to.A demaxtded B、hoped C、supposed D、suggested7. This is an illness that can result in total blindness——left untreated．A aftel B、if C、since D、unless8. We_____ the shops and the post office as soon as we moved into the town.A located B、assigned C、delivered D、placed9. Only those who have approval can have pictures _____ hele .一Only those who have approval can have pictures _____ here.A、taken；takenB、to take；takenC、taken；takeD、take；taken10、I listened to Dr Smith's lecture about the history of Britain．but I failed to understand its key_____.A、wordsB、pointsC、notesD、message1、The train was just leaving as they——to catch it.A、tlamedB、walkedC、dashedD、blew2、Looking down from the top of the hill , she felt slightly——and closed her eyes.A、confusedB、dizzyC、fmaD、steady3、The branches——when the wind gertly blew.A、swayedB、shookC、starredD、tlembled4、I only caught a——of the woman , so I couldn't remember what she looked like.A、sightB、glimpseC、stareD、look5、why are you getting so angry with her ? She is a——child．A、ntelelyB、ntoleC、JustD、ntele6、The queen's daughter felt a little unhappy about the rules that a(n)——member must obey.A、1oyal B royal C、pordinary D、luxury7、Thousands of people，dead or seriously injured, were buried underneath the——of the city after the bombing.A、wreckageB、foundationC、baseD、destruction8. Students——to the hall for a lecture given by a famous professor.A、blockedB、flockedC、starredD、drifted9、His______ deeds were almost unbelievable ! I have never heard of someone as blave.A、fearfulB、flockedC、heroicD、cshy10、The old man left home with his ———__looking hat that seemed as old as its owner.A、fulanyB、newC、modelitD、ancient。

厦门大学网络教育2018-2019学年第二学期《工程项目管理》课程复习题一、单项选择题（请选择正确答案，并填在括号内）。

1．以下哪个不是工程项目的特点（C）A．具有特定的对象B．实施的一次性C．没有资金限制和经济性要求D．实施的渐进性、复杂性和开放性等2．某工程划分4 个流水段，由两个施工队进行等节拍流水施工，流水节拍4 天，则总工期为（C ）天A．16 B．18 C．20 D．243．招标人以招标公告的方式邀请不特定的法人或者组织来投标，这种招标方式称为（A）A．公开招标B．邀请招标C．议标D．定向招标4．项目沟通的目的不仅仅是团队成员理解沟通者的观点，更重要的是让他们接受沟通者的观点，按沟通者的期望采取行动。

所以沟通在现代项目管理中的作用不包括（B）A．对项目中的信息进行整理、反馈B．改变员工的行为C．调动员工的积极性D．改善人际关系5．对WBS的说法，不正确的一项是（C）A．项目的范围可以通过WBS进行项目结构分解B．WBS中包含了工作的编码、名称、范围定义等内容C．工程系统工程自身的结构全部用WBS表示分层抽样D．WBS中每个项目单元以唯一的不重复的数字或字母标识，使他们相互区别6．项目管理的三大基本目标是成本目标、质量目标和（C）A．项目系统目标B．项目的环境目标C．项目的进度目标D项目的满意目标7．在某工程双代号网络计划中，工作D的最早开始时间和最迟开始时间分别为第20天和第25天，其持续时间为9天。

该工作有两项紧后工作，它们的最早开始时间分别为第32天和第34天，则工作D的总时差和自由时差分别为（ D ）天A．3和0 B．3和2 C．5和0 D．5和38．某工作的最早可能开始时间为3天，最迟必须完工时间为7天，本身作业时间为3天，若该作业从推迟1天完成，则对工期的影响是（C ）A．工期推迟7天B．工期推迟1天C．不影响工期D．工期推迟3天9．双代号网络图中的虚工作( C )A．既消耗时间，又消耗资源B．只消耗时间，不消耗资源C．既不消耗时间，又不消耗资源D．不消耗时间，只消耗资源10．某工作A的持续时间为3天，该工作有三项紧后工作，工作持续时间分别为4天，6天，3天；最迟完成时间分别为15天，12天，11天，则工作A的最迟开始时间为第（ B ）天。

1、产品品质量特性包括()(1.0分）A、价值特性B、使用特性C、适用特性D、代用质量特性2、质量管理发展大致经过的阶段没有（）（1。

0分）A、质量检验阶段B、质量控制阶段C、统计质量控制阶段D、全面质量管理阶段3、下列哪一项与Juran的质量定义最为贴近()(1.0分)A、与要求一致B、持续改进C、适用D、以客户为准4、质量管理可处理以下各项除了（）(1。

0分)A、与要求/规格一致B、满足客户要求C、使产品更趋豪华能满足更多要求D、A及C5、1。

在“一次交验合格”的情况下，可对质量特性进行分类管理,若超过规定的特性值要求，将造成产品部分功能丧失的质量特性称之为（）（1。

0分)A、关键质量特性B、重要质量特性C、次要质量特性D、一般质量特性1、质量不可被定义为(）（1。

0分）A、与要求相一致B、适用C、产品及服务的持续改进D、为客户着想2、在质量检验阶段中，参与质量检验的人员没有（)（1.0分)A、技术人员B、操作工人C、工长D、质量检验员3、从最初的接触到交付过程一个项目与客户关系发展的目标的描述哪一项最为贴切()（1。

0分）A、适用B、客户满意C、与要求一致D、与目的相一致4、设计和生产制造属于()(1。

0分）A、生产制造质量职能B、产品设计质量职能C、直接质量职能D、间接质量职能5、ISO9000系列国家标准包括()(1.0分）A、全面质量管B、宏观质量管理C、全面质量保证D、微观质量管理1、以提高产品质量、降低消耗为目的，通过分析诊断，制订改进的目标，确定达到这些目标的具体措施和方法,这是PDCA循环的（)(1.0分）A、P阶段B、D阶段C、C阶段D、A阶段2、工作质量取决于(）(1。

0分)A、全体员工B、生产第一线的工人C、最高管理人员D、后勤人员3、质量定义中“特性”的含义指（)(1。

0分)A、固有的B、赋予的C、潜在的D、明示的4、一般来说,没有两个产品是完全相同的，产品间的差异用(）的差异反映出来(1.0分)A、质量因素B、质量统计C、质量特性D、质量过程5、PDCA循环的关键阶段是在（）(1.0分）A、P阶段B、D阶段C、C阶段D、A阶段6、现代质量检验区别于传统质量检验之处在于(）（1.0分)A、把关作用B、改进作用C、报告作用D、预防作用7、ISO的意思是（)（1.0分)A、质量保证技术委员会B、国际标准化组织C、国际质量管理委员会D、质量保证体系8、把不同材料、不同加工者、不同操作方法、不同设备生产的两批产品混在一起时，直方图形状为（)(1.0分）A、双峰型B、孤岛型C、对称型D、偏向型1、控制图在生产工序中的主要作用是()(1.0分)A、发现不合格B、发现与区分异常波动C、显示质量成本D、分析质量原因2、汽车轮胎的耐磨度是（)(1.0分）A、真正质量特性B、代用质量特性C、外在质量特性D、赋予特性3、为描述产品质量形成过程，比较适宜的方法是（)(1.0分）A、分层法B、流程图法C、水平对比法D、因果图法4、进行产品质量设计的第一步是（）(1。

厦门大学网络教育2014-2015学年第二学期《英语2》课程复习题I. Reading Comprehension:Passage 1Millions of stars are traveling about in space. A few form groups which journey together, but most of them travel alone. And they travel through a universe so large that one star seldom comes near to another. For the most part each star makes its journey in complete loneliness, like a ship on an empty ocean. The ship will be well over a million miles from its nearest neighbor. From this it is easy to understand why a star seldom finds another anywhere near it.We believe, however, that some two thousand million years ago, another star wandering through space happened to come near our sun. Just as the sun and the moon raise tides on the earth, so this star must have raised tides on the surface of the sun. But they were very different from the small tides that are raised in our oceans; a large tidal wave must have traveled over the surface of the sun, at last forming a mountain so high that we cannot imagine it. As the cause of the disturbance came nearer, so the mountain rose higher and higher. And before the star began to move away again, its tidal pull had become so powerful that this mountain was torn to pieces and threw off small parts of itself into space. These small pieces have been going round the sun ever since. They are the planets.1. Millions of stars are _______.A. following their own paths in spaceB. moving about without a fixed courseC. seldom wandering about in the universeD. always traveling together2. Some two thousand million years ago, the mountain on the sun was raised probablybecause _______.A. a large tidal wave of a star traveled over the surface of the sunB. another star happened to come near the sunC. the sun and the moon raised the tides on the earthD. the star moved away from the sun3. The article suggests that _______.A. our earth exists before the sunB. how space formedC. no one knows where the earth comes fromD. our earth used to be part of a high mountain on the sun4. The expression "the cause of the disturbance" refers to _______.A. the large tidal waveB. the powerful tidal pullC. the star coming near the sunD. one of the sun's planets5. In this article, the writer mainly wants to tell the readers _______.A. that the universe is so large that we cannot imagine itB. how the high mountains were formed on the sunC. why the tides over the surface of the sun were so powerfulD. where the planets in the universe came fromPassage 2Cars are important in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn’t feel really poor when he has a car.Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn’t know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United States a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today.There are three main reasons the car became so popular in the United States.First of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car people can go any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don’t like to wait for a bus or a train or even a plane. They don’t like to have t o follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas.6. When do most Americans feel they are poor?A. When they don’t have a car.B. When they live in a huge country.C. When they don’t use planes.D. When they have a car.7. What is the most important reason that cars become popular in the United States?A. Because the United States is huge.B. Because public transportation is not so good.C. Because Americans like to be independent.D. Because Americans like to move around.8. What public transportation is good in the United States?A. Buses.B. Trains.C. Taxis.D. Planes.9. What has caused a big problem for Americans?A. A new kind of car.B. Public transportation.C. The gas shortage.D. Poor people.10. Which of the following is not mentioned according to this passage?A. Cars have made the nation on wheels.B. Cars have made the United States have a gas shortage.C. Nearly 80% of the American people have cars.D. Cars have made American independent.Passage 3“Women have an advantage when it comes to remembering things like the physical features, clothing, and postures of other people,” Horgan says. “This advantage might be due to women being slightly more people-oriented than men are.”The study also found that men and women did better at remembering the appearance of women than they did recollecting (记得) how men looked. Women in general may be more memorable than men because their hair and clothing styles and use of jewelry tend to be more varied than that of men. For example, in many offices, men may look similar in their suits and ties, yet women may wear necklaces and earrings, or have other jewelry or clothing that makes their appearances stand out more.However, the results suggest women are not more memorable because people spend more time looking at them. Participants in the study did not look at women any longer than they looked at men.“We really don’t know for sure why women have an advanta ge at remembering how others look,” Horgan confesses. “But these results go along with studies that show women are better than men in other areas having to do with interpersonal sensitivity.”For example, various studies have shown women have an advantage at using nonverbal (非语言的) cues(提示) to understand how others are feeling, and how theyare likely to behave. Women also appear to be better at using nonverbal cues to figure out someone’s personality traits(性格特征).11. According to the passage, women are good at remembering features of ________.A. office clerksB. men onlyC. women onlyD. people in general12. Women are generally better remembered than men because ________.A. women are more likely to wear suits and tiesB. women’s appearances stand out m oreC. women make themselves more fashionableD. women are more frequently noticed by others13. According to the passage, which of the following factors most probably makes women more memorable?A. Their different social identity.B. Their small proportion in the workplace.C. Their shining jewelry.D. Their generous smile.14. When it comes to interpersonal things, women are more ________.A. sensitiveB. openC. conservativeD. easy-going15. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Women seem to have better interpersonal relationship than men in family life.B. Women are generally more understanding than men.C. Women know what a man will do next without even looking at him.D. Women sometimes learn about other people’s personali ty without talking to them.Passage 4If the population of the Earth goes on increasing at its present rate, there will eventually not be enough resources left to support life on the planet. One possible solution to the problem has recently been suggested by an American scientist, Professor Carl Sagan: he believes that before the Earth's resources are completely used up it will be possible to change the atmosphere of Venus (金星) and so create a new world almost as large as the Earth itself. The difficulty is that Venus is much hotter than the Earth and has only a tiny amount of water.Sagan suggests that algae (藻类), plant life that can live in extremely hot or cold atmospheres and at the same time produce oxygen, should be produced in conditions similar to those on Venus. The algae will be placed in small rockets. Spaceships will then fly to Venus and fire the rockets into the atmosphere. In a fairly short time, the algae will break down the gasses in the atmosphere and change them into oxygen that people can breathe. But before man can set foot on Venus, it will be necessary for the oxygen to produce rain to cool the planet, so that after a few years conditions like those on Earth will be produced.If the experiments are successful, life will become possible there but it will not be pleasant at first. When they go to Venus, the first citizens will have to take plenty of water with them and get used to days and nights lasting 60 Earth days. But there will also be some advantages. They will live longer because their hearts will suffer less stress than on Earth. (285 words)16. Men may eventually move to Venus because _____________.A. there are many people on the EarthB. we have used too much oil and waterC. the limited resources can't support life on the EarthD. people take up too much space17. Now it is difficult for us to move to Venus because _____________.A. it is too hot for men to land onB. there is no water thereC. we cannot change the environment thereD. it's a long distance for us to go there18. The algae play a very important role in the possible solution because _____________.A. they can be produced easily on the EarthB. there are a lot of them on VenusC. they can be easily carried to VenusD. they can live in hot and cold conditions and produce oxygen19. The first citizens will find life on Venus not pleasant because ___________.A. their hearts will suffer more stressB. their days and nights will last quite longC. there are not any houses thereD. there is too much water there20. One of the advantages the first citizens on Venus will enjoy is ___________.A. they will have much more spaceB. they won't suffer from heart diseaseC. their life will last longerD. they will have better living conditionsII. Vocabulary and Structure：1. Since we can't hear you at the back of the hall, you'll have to __________ your voice.A. improveB. increaseC. raiseD. open2. _____________ he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.A. As soon asB. As long asC. As well asD. So far as3. People who want the typist's job will be judged __________ how accurate and fast they are.A. in favor ofB. in terms ofC. in ways ofD. in spite of4. Shall we request the chairman __________ our suggestion again?A. to considerB. consideringC. considerD. considered5. Some say yes and others say no; I don't know __________ to follow.A. whetherB. whatC. whomD. how6. I could not persuade him to accept it, _____________ make him see the importance of it.A. if only I could notB. or I could notC. not more than I couldD. nor could I7. Mr. Edward was not in, so his brother acted as _______ at the party.A. actorB. guestC. hostD. dancer8. ________ students often find it difficult to live in China at first.A. OutsideB. OverseasC. NationalD. Abroad9. His company promised to pay for his health _______ in addition to other benefits.A. examinationB. serviceC. checkD. insurance10. Many students found the book _____________; it provided them with a largeamount of information on the subject.A. informativeB. confusingC. distractingD. amusing11. As so many overseas business people have come to start and build new businesses,the place looks much more _________ than it did a few years ago.A. propertiedB. tediousC. prosperousD. unremarkable12. The girl has made up her mind to go abroad with her boyfriend despite herparents' _________.A. agreementB. allowingC. lettingD. objection13. My bag looks __________ to Mary's, so I often take hers by mistake.A. the sameB. identicalC. differentD. like14. I don't have courage to tell him the bad news to his face, so I have to do it in a(n)____________ way.A. directB. strangeC. indirectD. brave15. I can hardly believe my eyes. This ___________ man is actually a scientist whoonce won the Nobel Prize.A. remarkableB. unusualC. magnificentD. unremarkable16. Finding a job in such a big company has always been _____________ his wildest dreams.A. underB. overC. aboveD. beyond17. The chances of seeing a plane in my small hometown are one _____________ a million.A. forB. toC. inD. against18. There is a forecast that the _______ for a good crop harvest will be rather poor this year.A. prospectB. protectionC. proportionD. promise19. The box is too heavy, so _____________ give me a hand?A. would you mindB. will you like toC. will you please tooD. would you please20. An ______ of territory had always been a wish of the ruler of that country.A. introductionB. expansionC. intentionD. expectation21. The football match had to be _________ owing to (由于) the bad weather.A. cancelledB. advancedC. arrangedD. held22. There have been many ___________ in their marriage but they still love each other.A. ups and downsB. from head to toeC. time and againD. over and over23. I _______ Alice, who was on her way to see how I was getting along.A. came up withB. got out ofC. ran overD. ran into24. My parents are not interested in modern music. They are _______.A. before the dateB. behind the timesC. after the fashionD. against the tides (潮流)25. She has nothing to do with the murder case. She is not _______ it.A. concerned aboutB. related inC. involved inD. concerned in26. The _______ of the film star really disappointed her fans.A. preciousB. absenceC. presentD. absent27. __________ how little he had studied, he did very well in the exam.A. ThinkingB. Talking aboutC. SayingD. Considering28. The train for London will __________ from Platform 6 in ten minutes.A. leaveB. comeC. departD. remove29. You can put on your jeans. It is just a(n) ______ party.A. wonderfulB. incredibleC. formalD. informal30. He thought he could talk Mr. Robinson _______ buying some expensive equipment.A. toB. aboutC. intoD. on31. With the price ___________, the fruits are selling much better now.A. loweringB. is loweredC. having been loweredD. is being lowered32. "Are you going to the football game?""No. The tickets are _______ expensive for me."A. very muchB. so muchC. far tooD. highly33. This is an illness that can result in total blindness ________ left untreated.A. afterB. ifC. sinceD. unless34. I am not surprised at all that she chose the white skirt. She always has a _______ for white.A. preferB. preferableC. preferenceD. preferred35. Only members of the company are __________ to use the facilities.A. deservedB. entitledC. undertakenD. guaranteed36. Unless we get more money, we'll be ____________ finishing this project.A. separated fromB. recovered fromC. prevented fromD. charged from37. Having walked in the hot sun for most of the day without any water, the man felt____________.A. fatiguingB. having fatiguedC. fatiguedD. to have fatigued38. _______ Tom is supposed to make an appointment with the dentist, he says he is too busy.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WheneverD. Whatever39. If you are always ____________ to others' troubles, you won't get any helpwhenever you are in trouble yourself.A. indifferentB. regretfulC. romanticD. phenomenal40. The price they offered for my old car was so low that I _________ it down.A. broughtB. turnedC. calledD. refused41. Writing is a slow process, requiring _____________ thought, time, and effort.A. reasonableB. considerableC. memorableD. numerable42. When I try to understand _____________ that prevents so many Americans frombeing as happy as one might expect, it seems to me that there are two causes.A. why it doesB. why it isC. what it doesD. what it is43. He is _____________ to speak the truth.A. too fearfulB. so much fearfulC. too much fearfulD. so much of fearful44. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any __ in what he promises.A. wishB. beliefC. creditD. trust45. After that they drove to the Guest House at __________ speed.A. topB. headC. wholeD. everyIII. Cloze:(1)The United states is a land of many __ 1 . Its people have come from different homelands and have 2 _ their own customs from all parts of the world. Although they live and work in a modern, ___3___ society, they want to 4 their traditions and pass them on to their children. So, in their daily lives, many Americans continue to speak their 5 _ language as well as English. They cook traditional foods. They practice their own religions and have their own way of thinking about life and death. In addition, they set __6_ time to celebrate the important occasions of their native culture with special ceremonies.Every part of the United States has special celebrations, depending on the 7 national groups that live in the area. In Hawaii, America’s island state in the Pacific Ocean, there are many people of Asian ancestry. Many of these Asians are of Japanese, Chinese, or Polynesian __ 8 . Immigrants from China and Japan arrived in Hawaii 9 great numbers during the past century. The early Polynesians came to Hawaii from South Pacific islands more than a thousand years before any other people. The Asians left rich traditions for their 10 to follow. Today, Hawaiians honor the memory of their ancestors with special feasts and festivals.1. A. states B. areas C. cultures D. fields2. A. brought B. had C. developed D. borrowed3. A. changed B. excited C. exciting D. changing4. A. prevent B. preserve C. predict D. protest5. A. negative B. necessary C. native D. narrative6. A. about B. off C. out D. aside7. A. ideal B. particular C. many D. active8. A. descent B. dessert C. desert D. decency9. A. for B. with C. by D. in10. A. residents B. delegates C. descendants D.representatives（2）There 1 two main kinds of sports. These two kinds of sports are team sports and individual sports. Team sports are such sports _ 2_ _ baseball, basketball, and volleyball. Team sports require two separate teams. The teams play ___3 each other. They compete against each other 4 get the best score. For example, in a football game, if team A gets 7 points and team B gets 3 points, team A 5 the game. Team sports are sometimes called competitive sports.Besides team sports, there is 6 main type, or kind, of sporting activity. The second type is individual sports. In 7 sports there are no teams. There isn’t any competition. People play individual sports in order to get exercise. They don’t play individual sports 8 competition. 9 speaking, they want to get some exercise, not to win a game. Individual sports are such sports as swimming, 10 , and running.1. A. is B. was C. are D. were2. A. for B. as C. in D. at3. A. against B. with C. to D. on4. A. for B. in order to C. as D. with5. A. lose B. win C. loses D. wins6. A. one B. a C. other D. another7. A. individual B. team C. football D. basketball8. A. for B. at C. to D. on9. A. General B. In general C. When D. Generally10. A. ski B. skiing C. to ski D. skis(3)Many Chinese students don't diverse enough attention to spoken English at school. They think it necessary to practice speaking English 1 class, but notout of class. Here is a story to show you how important it is to speak the English language __2___ in everyday life.A foreigner once got hungry and went into a restaurant in London. He sat down _3 . When the waiter came, he opened his mouth, put his fingers 4 it and took them out again in order to express that he wanted something to eat for he could not speak 5 .The waiter soon brought a cup of tea. The man shook his head. The waiter then took 6 the tea and brought a cup of coffee. The man again shook his head. The man tried again and again, but he wasn't able to make 7 understood. Finally another man came in. He spoke English ___8 . In a few minutes, there was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table before him.So you 9_ , a man often goes hungry if he doesn't _ 10 a foreign language.1. A. from B. into C. in D. on2. A. correct B. free C. freely D. right3. A. at a table B. on a table C. at the table D. on the table4. A. upon B. into C. to D. onto5. A. Japanese B. French C. Chinese D. English6. A. over B. in C. away D. out7. A. that B. himself C. him D. it8. A. clearly and fluently B. clear and fluentlyC. clearly and fastD. clear and fast9. A. see B. understand C. look D. know10. A. know B. study C. master D. learn(4)You will find that college classes are very different from high school classes. You will have more work and responsibilities without being pushed as much. 1__, youwill have more freedom — freedom to choose what to study, when to study, or 2 to study. You will need to exercise maximum self-discipline (自律). This is the hardest kind of discipline because it is self-imposed (自我约束的), and you have only yourself to 3 . The decisions you make 4 your study habits will be a5 factor in your success, or lack of success in college.6 , you will discover that your instructors7 the ones you have had previously. They will expect you to8 more 8 in your study habits and time management. Remember that much of your learning takes place outside the classroom. Your instructor will give you additional help outside of class if there is evidence that you are putting maximum effort into the course.Success in anything will not just happen. 9 your abilities and skill mastery, you will need to manage your time effectively in order to succeed in college.A schedule 10 efficient use of time will enable you to include both work and play. When you get a job, you will soon discover that you do not work only when you wish and as you wish.1. A. On the other hand B. On the one had C. Nevertheless D. Therefore2. A. if B. how C. why D. who3. A. turn for B. answer to C. respond to D. act as4. A. of B. to C. with D. concerning5. A. determining B. demanding C. deciding D. depending6. A. However B. Nevertheless C. In addition D. Except that7. A. differ from B. are similar to C. differ in D. are alike8. A. take …out B. throw … yourself C. plunge … yourself D. take…initiative9. A. In spite of B. ConcerningC. Regardless ofD. On the condition of10. A. related to B. carried on C. relied on D. based onIV. Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English:1. She was very guilty about not having understood her best friend.她误解了自己最好的朋友, 感到非常内疚。

厦门大学远程教育在线练习-基础英语1练习第1章（本期考试7道单选题,总分7分）阅卷完成，您的考试得分：分。

阅卷完成！[再试一次] [关闭]一、单选题(共7道)1、—— What day is today —— It's ().分) (正确的答案:A )A、MondayB、a fine dayC、 September 1st2、I'm sure it won't work. Can't you come up with a () idea分) (正确的答案:B )A、bestB、betterC、good3、Could you () the baby while I go out shopping, please分) (正确的答案:C )A、look atB、 seeC、 watch4、Do you know about Jim He () to Canada.分) (正确的答案:A )A、has goneB、 goesC、had gone5、—— Who shall I give this paper to —— You can give it to (). It doesn't matter.分) (正确的答案:A )A、anybodyB、somebodyC、everybody6、You can come now () you can meet us at the supermarket later.分) (正确的答案:C )A、asB、butC、or7、I usually buy () newspaper on my way to work.分) (正确的答案:B )A、anB、aC、the厦门大学远程教育在线练习-基础英语1练习第2章（本期考试 10道单选题,总分10分）阅卷完成，您的考试得分：分。

阅卷完成！[再试一次] [关闭]一、单选题(共10道)1、He asked me () I would like a cup of tea. 分) (正确的答案:C )A、thatB、whatC、if2、He won’t go to bed () his father comes back from work.分) (正确的答案:B )A、sinceB、 untilC、 when3、I can't hear very well. Do you think you () speak up分) (正确的答案:C )A、shouldB、 mustC、 could4、If I () you tomorrow, I will give you the receipt.分) (正确的答案:A )A、seeB、 will seeC、 am seeing5、Paul decided to give up the job, but wouldn't tell us his ().分) (正确的答案:A )A、reasonsB、 casesC、 hopes6、Don't () every new word in the dictionary while you're reading a book.分) (正确的答案:B )A、look forB、look upC、look after7、I don't agree with () you've just said.分) (正确的答案:C )A、thatB、 whichC、 what8、Be careful when () the road.分) (正确的答案:A )A、crossingB、 to crossC、cross9、Bill will use my office () I come back from Australia.分) (正确的答案:B )A、whenB、untilC、as10、—— When do you get paid —— () the end of the month.分) (正确的答案:A )A、InB、 AtC、 To厦门大学远程教育在线练习-基础英语1练习第3章（本期考试 10道单选题,总分10分）阅卷完成，您的考试得分：分。

《基础英语2》课程练习第1-4章试卷总分：36 测试时间：--一、单选题（共 36 道试题，共 36 分。

）1. I don't know what illness he suffered from, but I do remember he mentioned ___ in hospital last year.A. to have beenB. to beC. having beenD. being满分：1 分2. Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge. I can't remember ______.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. whom满分：1 分3. I'm reading his ______ novel.A. best-sellingB. best-soldC. best-saleD. best-sell满分：1 分4. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever满分：1 分5. Macao ______ its return to China in December, 1999.A. watchedB. foundC. sawD. noticed满分：1 分6. What was the matter with you this morning you looked _____ you hadn’t slept for the last twenty four hours.A. so asB. thatC. as ifD. like that满分：1 分7. Helen looked at the finished painting with _______ .A. satisfactionB. successC. victoryD. favour满分：1 分8. – Can you come on Monday or Tuesday – I'm afraid ______ day is possible.A. eitherB. neitherC. anyD. all满分：1 分9. That was the first time I _______________ England's coast.A. leftB. had leftC. would leaveD. has left满分：1 分10. ________ you are free, why not go skating with usA. BecauseB. SinceC. AsD. For满分：1 分11. Susan is nearly thirty five. Her parents think it’s time she _____ married.A. would getB. getsC. will getD. got满分：1 分12. This hotel _______ $60 for a single room with bath.A. chargesB. demandsC. pricesD. claims满分：1 分13. He is ______ a writer.A. failure asB. a failure asC. the failure forD. failure to满分：1 分14. "Would you like some more noodles " "'No, thanks. I ________________."A. don't want toB. can't eatC. . am not hungryD. I'm full满分：1 分15. There are ______ custom tailors and dressmakers in the U. S. than in European countries.A. far fewerB. so fewerC. very fewerD. too fewer满分：1 分16. Great men never give up ______ difficulty.A. in a face ofB. in face of theC. in the face ofD. in the face of the满分：1 分17. Whenever I met him, _____________ was fairly frequent, ___________ I liked his sweet and hopeful smile.A. which ...不填B. that ... thatC. it ... thatD. what ... 不填满分：1 分18. A:_____ is the engineer's husband B:The neighbor of your brother in the corner.A. WhoB. WhatC. HowD. Which满分：1 分19. Entering the room, I found my father __ at the desk and ___ something.A. seat... writeB. seated ... wroteC. seated ... writingD. seating ... Writing满分：1 分20. After searching for half an hour, she realized that her glasses ______ on the table all the time.A. were lainB. had been lainC. have been lyingD. had been lying满分：1 分21. A fireman discovered the __________ of the fire.A. truthB. reasonC. causeD. fact满分：1 分22. Usually, _______ care for children's ______.A. woman writers... livesB. women writer... lifeC. women writers ... lifeD. women writer (iv)满分：1 分23. To enter his house is like ______ a small museum.A. to enterB. enteringC. enteredD. be entered满分：1 分24. In the centuries _____, Egypt became one of the most advanced civilizations on earth.A. followedB. that was followedC. which was followingD. which followed满分：1 分25. Nancy isn't here. It's my mistake. I forgot all about____ her.A. telephoningB. to telephoneC. to telephone toD. the telephone to满分：1 分26. The room contained ________ equipment including several At 13.A. littleB. a fewC. a number ofD. a lot of满分：1 分27. He will have ______ 30 by the end of this year.A. turnedB. becomeC. gotD. taken满分：1 分28. You may write to me or come to see me. ____________ way will do.A. AllB. BothC. OneD. Either满分：1 分29. ____ they will send us an invitation is not yet known, __we hope they sill.A. If... writeB. That soC. When ... yetD. Whether ... but满分：1 分30. People are more likely to stay _______ 30 miles of _______ they were born.A. in … whereB. at … whatC. within … whatD. within … where满分：1 分31. It's rude of you to shout _______ the room.A. beyondB. throughC. acrossD. over满分：1 分32. Facts show that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs ______directed.A. likeB. asC. whichD. so满分：1 分33. At 13 _____ he was sent to a shop, he learned the business.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that满分：1 分34. That young man has made so much noise that he ___ not have been allowed attend the concert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should满分：1 分35. The local government cut down their costs ______ 30 percent.A. atB. byC. forD. with满分：1 分36. I walked too much yesterday and ______ are still aching now.A. my leg musclesB. my muscles of legC. my leg's musclesD. my muscles of the leg满分：1 分《基础英语2》课程练习第5-7章试卷总分：31 测试时刻：--一、单项选择题（共 31 道试题，共 31 分。

题型 :词汇和语法结构1、The observer's statement about the accident was very ; we knowalmost everything about it now.specific 正确答案especial exceptional special题型 :词汇和语法结构2、She did not feelgoing out, as she had a slight headache.about like 正确答案after for题型 :词汇和语法结构3、Writing is a slow process, requiringthought, time, and effort.reasonable considerable 正确答案memorable numerable题型 :词汇和语法结构4 、 To the less wealthy people, studying abroad is about the road toHeaven.as real as正确答案more really than much real than the same really as题型 :词汇和语法结构5、She wouldn't even take a short rest there,stay for the night.much more much few much lesser much less正确答案A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D题型 :词汇和语法结构6、We will spare no efforts to provide more products to ourcustomers.competitive 正确答案competing competed competition题型 :词汇和语法结构7、It was difficult to guess what herto the news would be.reaction 正 确 答 案 excitement impression opinion题型 :词汇和语法结构8、Health insurance does not AIDS, abortion, and suicide, nor dentaland eyesight bills.spend pay cover 正确答案cost题型 :词汇和语法结构9、This lovely old town has ayou couldn't find in a big city.condition standard situation charm 正 确 答 案题型 :词汇和语法结构10 、 The local government tried its best to ensure each of its citizens asupply of food at regular intervals (时间间隔).consistent continual 正确答案continuous numerousA B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D题型 :阅读理解11、American society is not nap (午睡) — friendly. In fact, says David Dinges, a sleep specialist at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine. “There's even a prohibition against admitting we need sleep”. Nobody wants to be caught napping or found asleep at work. To quote a proverb: “Some sleep five hours, nature requires seven, laziness nine and wickedness eleven.”Wrong. The way not to fall asleep at work is to take naps when you need them. “We have to totally change our attitude toward napping”, says Dr. William Dement of Stanford University, the godfather of sleep research.Last year a national commission led by Dement identified an “America sleep debt” which one member said was as important as the national debt. The commission was concerned about the dangers of sleepiness: people causing industrial accidents or falling asleep while driving. This may be why we have a new sleep policy in the White House. According to recent reports, president Clinton is trying to take a half-hour snooze (打瞌睡) every afternoon.About 60 percent of American adults nap when given the opportunity. We seem to have “a mid -afternoon quiet phase” also called “a secondary sleep gate.” Sleeping 15 minutes to two hours in the early afternoon can reduce stress and make us refreshed. Clearly, we were born to nap.We Superstars of Snooze don't nap to replace lost shut-eye or to prepare for a night shift. Rather, we “snack” on sleep, whenever, wherever and at whatever time we feel like it. I myself have napped in buses, cars, planes and on boats; on floors and beds; and in libraries, offices and museums.1、It is commonly accepted in American society that too much sleep is .harmful criminal unreasonable 正确答案costly2、The research done by the Dement commission shows that Americans .don't like to take napsare terribly worried about their national debt sleep less than what is good for them正确答案have caused many industrial and traffic accidents3、The purpose of this article is to .A B C D A B C Dwarn us of the wickedness of napping convince the reader of the necessity of napping 正确答案discuss the side effects of sleepiness explain the danger of sleepiness4、The “American sleep debt” (Sentence 1, Paragraph 3) is the result of .the traditional misconception the Americans have about sleep 正确答案the new sleep policy of the Clinton Administration the rapid development of American industrythe Americans' worry about the danger of sleepiness5 、 The second sentence of the last paragraph tells us that it is.preferable to have a sound sleep before a night shift good practice to eat something light before we go to bed essential to make up for lost sleepnatural to take a nap whenever we feel the need for it正确答案题型 :词汇和语法结构12、As it turnedlater, he was an old friend of my mother.off out 正确答案away down题型 :词汇和语法结构13、It is highly desirable that every effortto reduce pollution in Beijing.was made be made正确答案will be made would be made题型 :词汇和语法结构14、Do what you are told and don'tme.argue with正确答案argue againstA B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A Bargue about argue into题型 :词汇和语法结构15、the ground covered with ice, the road has become very slippery.With 正确答案On Along At题型 :词汇和语法结构16、His deeds were almost unbelievable! I have never heard of someone as brave.fearful loving heroic 正确答案shy题型 :词汇和语法结构17 、 The girl has made up her mind to go abroad with her boyfriend despite her parents' .agreement allowing letting objection正确答案题型 :阅读理解18、Rote-learning (死记硬背), spoon-fed education, produces a brand of kids that don't know what to do when entering university. They are disciplined into following, not leading. Yet the future depends on creativity and imagination. The world needs creators, makers and shakers of the new centuries, not the followers of the past centuries. As the numbers increase at college and university level, more students from the lower ends are likely to be thrown into a process designed to choose only learners that have proved excellent in listening to teachers.There are three ways to learn: looking, listening and doing.Students and teachers today are a product of learning by listening. The computer may not be liked by traditional teachers, who use rote-learning to put information, which will be out of date in a few years, into the heads of theC D A B C D A B C D A B C Dstudents. With computer learning you learn by looking, listening and doing; you use three methods of learning, not just one. Therefore, you can learn faster. The changing speed of information is frightening. What we learn now will be out of date in the near future. So what students are learning now at school may be replaced by the time they finish university. We have to learn by choice what to forget. Rote-learning for exams is one thing, but wouldn't it be better to learn how to learn? The students at university today could possibly be doing a job in the not too distant future which has not yet been invented. 1、According to the author, the future doesn't need.creativity imagination creators followers正确答案2、In the author's view, how can students learn well?Carefully listen to the teacher in class.Take down every single word said by the teacher. Learn all the notes by heart.Combine listening with looking and doing. 正确答案3 、 What does the author mean by "The changing speed of information is frightening"?We don't have enough time to adjust ourselves to the speed of information. What we learned today may not be useful tomorrow. 正确答案The pace of life is too fast.The world is changing every minute.4、What does the last sentence of the passage tell us?Rote-learning is completely harmful.Students may have to do jobs which are not yet in existence. 正确答案It's better to learn how to learn than learn what to forget. Students must imagine the future.5、The author's attitude towards rote-learning is.approving disapproving正确答案A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A Bconfidentopposite to what the words say题型 :词汇和语法结构19 、 Some people apparently have an almost unbelievable ability towith the right answer.come up 正确答案look up put up bring up题型 :词汇和语法结构20、Studentsto the hall for a lecture given by a famous professor.blocked flocked 正确答案staggered drifted题型 :词汇和语法结构21 、 You lose your head when you get upset and loseof your actions.owning control 正确答案objection eyesight题型 :词汇和语法结构22、Man must stopthe earth's atmosphere.filling emitting polluting 正确答案wasting题型 :词汇和语法结构23 、 At the conference he expressed some personal views which later brought him into with the Party leadership.action crisisC D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A Bconflict 正确答案power题型 :词汇和语法结构24、Unless we get more money, we'll befinishing this project.separated from recovered from prevented from 正确答案charged from题型 :词汇和语法结构25、No fault is attached the bus driver for the terrible accident at therailway crossing.for to 正确答案with in题型 :词汇和语法结构26 、 It's reported that by the end of this month the output of goods from the factory by about 10%.will have risen 正确答案will be rising has risen has been rising题型 :词汇和语法结构27、What makes the woman buy one brandanother?in spite of despite from instead of正确答案题型 :词汇和语法结构28、The son will follow his father's example and, , the daughter willmodel herself on her mother.definitely similarly正确答案C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A Bsurprisingly generally题型 :词汇和语法结构29 、 The woman with golden hair was taken away by the security guards on of being a criminal.suspect suspicion 正确答案doubt belief题型 :词汇和语法结构30 、 I read in my gardening magazine that the boiled water from a bunch of the ends of cigarettes makes a(n) insecticide.effective 正确答案evident negative imposing题型 :词汇和语法结构31、She was so in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking atthe door.attracted absorbed 正确答案drawn outstanding题型 :词汇和语法结构32、If a person helps a criminal, he is also consideredof the crime.convinced innocent charged guilty正确答案题型 :完形填空33 、 Things, as they say, are not always so 1 . Even young students who plan 2 staying in the United States just long enough to finish twosemesters of high school have difficulty finding a host family. Very few arrive inC D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C Dthe country with all the details 3 . Gloria Marcato is one of the lucky ones. Before leaving, she had 4 two letters and some photos of her new“parents”, “I think it all depends,” says Gloria, “on how you answer the 5 sent by the overseas study company here in Brazil. For example, I didn't economize 6 words. I even wrote about my four dogs, and said I went to church every Sunday.” She hit the target. Americans are quite 7 (the majority being Christian) and have a special 8 in their hearts 9 pets. Americans families, which host foreign students, are not paid, though they are allowed a small income tax 10 . 1、easy 正确答案difficult complex dull2、about with on 正确答案to3、worked up worked for worked atworked out 正 确 答 案4、received 正确答案relieved accepted collected5、phone survey正确答案A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A BB C D call poll6、on 正确答案in with about7、doubtful remarkable religious 正确答案suspicious8、plot post position place正确答案9、10、for正确答案toonwithdecrease deduction 正确答案reduce discharge题型 :完形填空A C D ABCD A B C D A B C D A B C D34 、 Jungle country is not friendly to man, but it is possible to survive there. You must have the right 1 and you must know a few important things about the jungle. Then your chances of staying 2 are very good. In the jungle, you should always carry a 3 . Then you can 4 which way to go. Again and again you must check your position by it. Keep alert. Watch the ground in front of you carefully. Stop and listen 5 . If you lose your 6 , do not be afraid. Mark the spot where you are with blazes on a tree. Then you can always know where you started.Finding water that is safe to drink can be a problem. Many streams and rivers carry germs that can be 7 to man. Luckily, the jungle has many kinds of plants and vines that give water.8 in the jungle is a science. Learn as much as you can about what to 9 in the jungle. Then no part of the jungle will seem completely unfriendly or frightening. In fact, you will be able to “ 10 ” it for a long time. 1、advice partner toolequipment 正 确 答 案2、life live alive 正确答案lively3、gun watch telescope compass正确答案4、say tell 正确答案speakA B C D A B C D A B C D A B CB C D talk5、now and again 正确答案here and there more or less more and more6、way 正确答案sensedirection position7、good bad deadly 正确答案healthy8、Staying Living Sleeping Surviving正确答案9、10、expect正确答案wantwait forlook forward todepend on get rid ofA D ABCD A B C D A B C D A B C D A Blive off正确答案fight against题型 :词汇和语法结构35、In copying this paper, be careful not to leaveany words.out 正确答案alone off behind题型 :词汇和语法结构36、Mr. Zhang is the soleof our company in that area.representation present representative 正确答案presence题型 :词汇和语法结构37、The government will have to work hard to the confidence of thepeople after the terrible event.win back 正确答案win through come up with come at题型 :词汇和语法结构38、The people in this country have almost a decade of economichardship.endured 正确答案got gone wailed题型 :词汇和语法结构39、You can' t becareful when you drive a car.very too正确答案C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A Bso enough题型 :词汇和语法结构40、The price of gold rose again, partlynews about the war.result in go with because due to正确答案题型 :词汇和语法结构41、 through a telescope (望远镜), the most prominent parts of the Martian surface are the white polar (极地的) caps.Seeing When seeing Seen正确答案Having seen题型 :词汇和语法结构42 、 Some of your suggestions have been adopted but others have been as they are not workable.turned away turned down 正确答案turned back turned out题型 :词汇和语法结构43 、 In other words, the legislation would benefit not immigrants, but American industry which would without it.be crippled 正确答案cripplehave crippedhave been cripped题型 :词汇和语法结构44、The young man gave a speech with great and moved all thosewho were present.directionC D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D Apassion正确答案indifference regret题型 :词汇和语法结构45、 Tom is supposed to make an appointment with the dentist, he says he is too busy.However Whoever Whenever 正确答案Whatever题型 :词汇和语法结构46、I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, somethingoccurred which attracted my attention.unless until when 正确答案while题型 :词汇和语法结构47、Unless he isintense love, he hardly ever looks into someoneelse's eyes for very long.confessing 正 确 答 案 refusing granting covering题型 :词汇和语法结构48 、 She has nothing to do with the murder case. She is notit.involved in 正确答案related in concerned with concerned in题型 :词汇和语法结构49 、 One student from the Brazilian South succeeded in stuffing two enormous suitcases to their .B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C Dtop capacity 正确答案space majority题型 :词汇和语法结构50、It is desirable that the airplaneas light as possible.is were be正确答案had been题型 :词汇和语法结构51、His father died “the poor man's friend”, pneumonia, one winter when his lung illnesses had left him low.from 正 确 答 案 of by in题型 :词汇和语法结构52 、 India's population recently hit 1 billion, but its interior framework in water, transportation and health care is falling .apart 正确答案down off part题型 :词汇和语法结构53、Let's that students are prepared for the day when they realize their shortsightedness.insure ensure 正确答案sure assure题型 :词汇和语法结构A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D54 、 At the end of each semester, as long as the students pass final exams, American authorities grant a .permission commitment certificate 正确答案promise题型 :词汇和语法结构55、A friendship may be, relaxed, situational or deep and lasting.identical original critical superficial正确答案题型 :阅读理解56 、 It is physically impossible for a well-educated intellectual, or a brave man to make money the chief object of his thoughts; as physically impossible as it is for him to make his dinner the principal object of them. All healthy people like their dinner, but their dinner is not the main object of their lives. So all healthy-minded people like making money —ought to like it and to enjoy the satisfaction of winning it; but the main object of their lives is not money; it is something better than money.A good soldier, for instance, mainly wishes to do his fighting well. He is glad of his pay --- very properly so, and just complains when you keep him ten months without it; still, his main opinion of life is to win battles, not to be paid for winning them.So of doctors. They like fees no doubt --- ought to like them; yet if they are brave and well educated, the entire object of their lives is not fees. They would rather cure their patient and lose their fees than kill him and get it. And so with all other brave and rightly trained men; their work is first, their fees second, very important always, but still second. 1、The main idea of this passage is that.money matters more than work money is not necessary at all money is as important as workmoney comes second to work in importance正确答案2、The passage implies that healthy-minded people best enjoy .A B C D A B C D A B C Dthe happiness of accomplishing their work 正确答案the satisfaction of making money the pleasure of having their dinner the fun of fighting battles3、According to the author, a good soldier.dislikes his pay ignores his pay ought to enjoy his pay正确答案doesn't complain when kept without pay for months4、The author believes that a good doctor.makes money the entire object of his life places curing his patient above all 正确答案doesn't like making m oney enjoys his work only5 、 Which of the following is the chief technique used by the author to support his argument?Sharp contrast Logical reasoning Detailed description Illustration with examples正确答案题型 :词汇和语法结构57、I just managed toa quick breath before I was pulled under thewater by the passing boats.load gain take 正确答案escape题型 :词汇和语法结构58 、 I am not surprised at all that she chose the white skirt. She always has a for white.preferA B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D Apreferable preference 正确答案preferred题型 :词汇和语法结构59、Everyone is amazed at thegrowth of this city; it has been sodifferent from what it was five years ago.explosive 正 确 答 案 expanding expensive excessive题型 :词汇和语法结构60、Jack is a strong , but you could beat him if you perform at yourhighest level.opponent 正确答案partner friend mate题型 :阅读理解61 、 Internet users appear to have a decline in psychological well-being, according to research at Carnegie Mellon University.Even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet experienced more depression and loneliness than those who logged on ( 登 录 ) less frequently, the two-year study showed. And it was not that people who were already feeling bad spent more time on the Internet, but that using the Internet actually appeared to cause the bad feelings.Researchers are puzzling over the results, which were completely contrary to their expectations. They expected that the Internet would prove socially healthier than television, since the Internet allows users to choose their information and to communicate with others.The fact that Internet users reduce time available for family and friends may explain the drop in well-being, researchers hypothesized ( 假 设 ). Faceless, b odiless “virtual communication” may be less psychologically satisfying thanactual conversation, and the relationship formed through it may be shallower (浅 薄 的 ). Another possibility is that exposure to the wider world via the Internet makes users less satisfied with their lives.“But it is important to remember this is not about the technology itself; it is about how it is used.” says psychologist Christine Riley, one of the research'sB C D A B C D A B C Dsponsors (发起者). “It really points to the need for considering social factors in terms of how you design applications and services for technology.”1、It can be learned from the passage that . people having bad feelings spend more time on the Internetthe Internet makes its users psychologically healthy Internet use may cause its users' depression 正确答案people use the Internet less frequently than before 2、The fact that the Internet proved less socially healthy than television .was what the researchers has expectedwas contrary to the researchers' expectation 正确答案 was well understood by the researcherswas a puzzle the researchers had solved 3 、 According to the passage, one of the possible reasons why Internet use leads to a decline in its users' well-being is that .Internet users spend less time with their friends and families 正确答案 Internet users cannot get satisfaction from the Internet the Internet prevents its users from communicating with their families people cannot establish lasting relationships with others on the Internet 4、In the last paragraph Christine Riley points out that as to the decline in Internet users' well-being, .the technology itself should be responsible for itit is no fault of the technology itself正确答案the blame lies with Internet usersthe Internet itself should take responsibility for it5、It is suggested that in discussing problems caused by Internet use,.Internet users should spend less time on the InternetInternet users should have more conversation with their friendsSocial factors should be considered in designing applications for technology 正确答案a wider range of services should be made available A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D题型 :词汇和语法结构62、The old man left home with his -looking hat that seemed as old as its owner. funny newmodern ancient 正确答案 题型 :词汇和语法结构63、If you in your payment for the house again, you may get thrown out.fall behind 正确答案 account forcharge for come to 题型 :词汇和语法结构 64、Since the matter was extremely , we had to turn to many peoplefor help. tough正确答案 tense importantinstant 题型 :词汇和语法结构65、Theof the film star really disappointed her fans.preciousabsence正确答案 presentabsent 题型 :词汇和语法结构66 、 Although always on time himself, the professor was quite usedlate for his lecture.to students to beto students being正确答案 for students to be A B C D A B C D A B C D A B C D A B Cfor students being D。