新概念英语第一册39-40教学内容

Don’t
drop it! 祈使句 头脑风暴：说祈使句。 Stand up. Sit down. Do your homework！ Shut up！
概述
肯定句
否定句
总结
祈使句
用以表示请求、命令、劝告、建议等的句子。 Open your book.
Sit down , please！ Hurry up ! Or you will be late. 句型特点： 1.谓语用动词原形，无没有时态的变化 3.句末用句号或感叹号，通常用降调。
概述
肯定句
否定句
总结
动词原形开头
do
be
+
其他
Sit down , please！ Be quiet, please.
概述
肯定句
否定句
总结
练习
1. Sally, __________ your sunglass. The sun is so bright. （2009 河北） A. put on B. put up C. put away D. put down
— __________ here on time next time，or you’ll be
punished. 【2011 江苏】
A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been
概述
肯定句
否定句
总结
let 开头
名词
Let
do
代词
e.g. Let’s play volleyball. Let Tom go there himself.
概述
肯定句
否定句
总结
动词 Don’t 原形
do be

3.Don’t do that →put the vase on the table (祈使句) 否定祈使句=Don’t +动词原型 Ex.变否定句： Open the door. → Jump off the tree. → Clean the room. → Sweet the floor. →
3.careful /´ke
/(adj.)小心的，仔细的
（反）Be careful! 小心！（祈使句由be动词引导）
Eg.He is a careful worker.
be careful about / of (指人)小心的，当心的, 仔细的，审慎的
Eg.Be careful about / of what you do. 对你所做的事要小心。
14-fourteen 16-sixteen 18-eighteen 20-twenty 40-forty 60-sixty 80-eighty 100-hundred
句型：
What are you going to do with that / those…? 你准备把那个/那些…？
（adv）carefully小心地，仔细地——（反careless 粗心的，不认真的
Eg.You are a careless student.
4.Vase/
/花瓶
Eg.Put some water in the vase.
5.flower/´
u /花
flower bed花坛 flower girl 卖花姑娘
我准备去打篮球 他准备打开窗子 Jack准备去踢足球 Jerry准备刮脸
自然拼读
New Lesson
Leading-in: What’s the title of L39? (Don’t drop it!) What’s the meaning of the title?

（用代词替代划线部分）
用动词的适当形式填空
1. ________(not make) too much noise. They _________(have) lessons now.
2. We are not going to _____(take) her any flowers.
3. ________ (careful). The bus __(come) to us.
front n. 前面
in front of the bus
in the front of the bus
1. There is a car i_n_f_r_o_n_t_o_f__ the building.
2. There is a blackboardin_t_h_e_f_r_o_n_t_o_f the classroom.
Analyze of the passage
What are you going to do with the vase?
with 在此句表对某物或某人的处理 What are you going to do with him? What are you gonna do with the
money? Fifty-fifty!
肯定句：I am going to make the bed. 否定句：I am not going to make the bed.
一般疑问句:
--Are you going to make the bed?
--Yes, I am. /No, I am not.
特殊疑问句:
What are you going to do?
新概念英语第一册 第39-40课课件
语法

Give it to me.
it=the vase
Give sb. sth.=Give sth. to sb.
但是当sth.为代词宾格it/them时，
只能为Give sth. to sb.结构
Give it to me.
√
Give me it.
×
Be careful! 小心！ Be careful with the glass! 小心玻璃杯！ 其他小心的表达：
语法
我打算看书。
I am going to read.
他们打算步行上学。
They are going to walk to school.
2
一般将来时将要做的事
它的结构是： 主语+be going to+V.
be going to 是结构，表示 “计划，打算”做某事
3
肯定句：I am going to make the bed. 否定句：I am not going to make the bed. 一般疑问句:What are you 源自oing to say to him?
Don't cry!
Don't turn right! Don't turn left!
ShoSw把将h第yo第ow一uT二ryo排oCu排u句ch的rhi子nmi物et变.as品re为k变be同ro为ot义ok代句mt词oe。m。. e.
Watch out! Look out! Caution! 注意！
There we are! 好啦～
其他常用的表达
Here we go! 开始啦～ There he/she is! 就是他了！ Here we are! 我们来啦！

❖ Make up sentences according to the pictures given. 根据所给的图片造句。
❖ What are you going to do with the vase?
❖ I’m going to put it on the table.
❖Make up sentences according to the pictures given. 根据所给的图片造句。
语言点1
❖ do with 处理…
❖ 1) What are you going to do with the vase? ❖ 你打算如何处理这些花瓶? ❖ 2) 你打算如何处理这些旧衣服? ❖ What are you going to do with the old clothes?
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❖ 3) 你打算如何处理这些书? ❖ What are you going to do with the books? ❖ 4) 你打算如何处理汤姆? ❖ What are you going to do with Tom?
❖ take sb. sth=take sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人 ❖ 她打算把花带给我。 ❖ She’s going to take me some flowers. ❖ =She’s going to take some flowers to me.
❖ put on 穿上 take off 脱下 ，（飞机等）起飞 ❖ 穿上你的外套。 ❖ Put your coat on! = Put on your coat! ❖ 把它穿上！ ❖ Put it on!
3. drop ❖ 1) v. 掉下 ❖ 摔掉花瓶 ❖ drop the vase ❖ 不要摔碎了花瓶。 ❖ Don’t drop the vase! ❖ drop out of school 辍学 ❖ 他将辍学。 ❖ He is going to drop out of school. ❖ 2) n. 滴 ❖ 一滴水

money? Fifty-fifty!
I'm going to put it on this table,Sam.
put sth.on sw. 把...放在...上面 请把书放在课桌上。 Please put the book on the desk.
Don't do that.
that 指示代词 do that 做那件事情 =Don't put it on this table,
the vase? 4. Finally, where is the vase? 5. What are the flowers?
Analyze of the passage
What are you going to do with the vase?
with 在此句表对某物或某人的处理 What are you going to do with him? What are you gonna do with the
What are you going to say to him?
Don't cry!
Don't turn right! Don't turn left!
ShoSw把将h第yo第ow一uT二ryo排oCu排u句ch的rhi子nmi物et变.as品re为k变be同ro为ot义ok代句mt词oe。m.。e.
5. The teacher is standing _in__t_h_e_f_r_o_n_t_o_f the classroom.
6. The teacher is standing i_n__fr_o_n_t_o_f__ the blackboard.
careful [‘kєəful] adj.小心的，仔细的

• 76ABC • 背诵39
• What are you going to do with those ice creams? • I am going to give it to my children. • What are you going to do with those flowers? • I am going to send it to my wife.
What are you going to do with this letter? • I am going to send it to my grandfather.
• What are you going to do with those books? • I am going to show it to my sister.
• Lesson 40 What are you going to do?
• I am going to…. • 你准备做什么？ • 我准备。。。。。
• I am going to put it on. • I am going to take it off.
• I am going to turn it off.
• Be careful! Don’t drop it! • Don’t put it there, Sam.
• It’s a …. • It’s a lovely vase. Those flowers are lovely, too.(复数句子变为 单数句子） This flower is lovely, too.
• Lesson 39
•
•
Don’t drop it! 别摔了！
• 我是农老师
• • • •

( ) 7.What ＿＿＿ do you like? I like red. A.animal B.red C.colour D.is ( ) 8.What’s five and eight? It’s ＿＿＿ . A.twelve B.thirteen C.fourteen ( ) 9.It’s a ＿＿＿ dog. A.love B.loves C.lovely D.lovly
( ) 4.Please turn ＿＿＿ the TV. Too loud! A.down B.up C.off D.on ( ) 5.He always ＿＿＿ home early. e B.go C.gos D.goes
( ) 6.What are you doing? I’m ＿＿＿ . A.run B.runs C.running D.runing
4.句型转换（前5题翻译）
1.我准备把花瓶放在窗户前面。 2.小心点！别摔了！ 3.你打算如何处理这些盘子？ 4.This is a lovely vase. 5.Don’t put it on the table!
6. Please give me an apple.(同义句转换) Please give ＿＿ ＿＿ ＿＿ me. 7. Show me your new bike.(变否定句) ＿＿ ＿＿ ＿＿ the new bike to me. 8. She is going to go to the cinema. (划线 部分提问) ＿＿ is she ＿ ＿ ＿? 9. They are swimming.(变一般疑问句) ＿＿they swimming? 10.（对第9题肯定并否定回答） Yes, ＿＿ ＿＿ .No, ＿＿ ＿＿ .
题型训练

on
in
in front of
behind
under
Be careful!
flower
vase [vɑ:z]
vases [vɑ:ziz]
Listen and Answer
Sam
Penny
Where does Penny put the vase? Where does Sam put the vase? Where does Sam put the vase in the end?
What are you going to do with that dress?
I’m going to give it to my daughter.
What are you going to do with that vase? I’m going to take it to my grandmother.
=
What are you going to do? I’m going to turn off the stereo. I’m going to turn it off.
What are you going to do with that/ those…?
I’m going to give/send/show/take…
• do with 指对某件事物或人的处理 • There we are! 放好了！句中的are应重读。 • Don’t drop it. 祈使句的否定形式：由don't 加上动词原形。 别开窗。Don't open the window. 别开电视。Don't turn on the TV.
Pattern drill
Langive the book to me give 后面可以有两个宾语：直接宾语（指物 ，如the book）和间接宾语（指人，如me) 。 如果直接宾语置于动词give之后，间接宾语则 变成有to的介词短语。 常见的可以跟双宾语的动词有：send（赠送） ， show（给……看），take（带给）

drop n. 滴 a drop of water 一滴水 some drops of water 几滴水
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show [ʃəʊ]v.给...看
show sb.sth=show sth.to sb. 我打算给你们看几幅漂亮的图片。
I am going to show you some beautiful pictures. I am going to show some beautiful pictures to you.
Lesson 39 Don’t drop it!
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1.工作 2.努力地 3.锤子 4.上漆，涂 5.最喜欢的 6.做作业 7.听 8.盘子
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Review
9.睡觉 10.清洗 11.扫 15.孩子们 a.请把那把锤子拿给我。 b.你打算把它漆成什么颜色？ c.粉红色是她最喜欢的颜色。
show n.表演
fashion show时装秀
talk show脱口秀
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send[send]v.送给 send sb. sth.=send sth.to sb.
我打算把这束花送给Sally. I am going to send Sally these flowers I am going to send these flowers to Sally.
2
be going to +动原
①事先经过考虑，安排近期要做的事情。 ②根据目前某种迹象判断某事非常有可能发生。
肯定句：主语+ be going to + 动词原形+其他.
否定形式：主语+be not + going to +动词原形+其他.