IGCSE physics question, 'light'
- 格式:wps
- 大小:45.97 MB
- 文档页数:12
English and Family Name: _________________________ Homeroom: ______ IGCSE Physics Group: ______ Your Subject Teacher: _______________________ This booklet addresses section 4.1 and 4.6 of the IGCSE Physics syllabus, and corresponds to Chapter 9 in the IGCSE Physics textbook: pp. 201-228. This booklet can later be used as good material to prepare for the exams!COMPLETE IT and HAND IT IN on the date your teacher assigns. This booklet covers the following core and extended subsections of the IGCSE Physics syllabus:4.1, Simple Phenomena of Magnetism; 4.6.1, Electromagnetic Induction; 4.6.2 A.C. Generators; 4.6.3 Transformers; 4.6.4Magnetic Effect of Current; 4.6.5Force on a Current-Carrying Conductor; and 4.6.6 D.C. Motors.Be sure to complete all the steps in this booklet.Checklist. Please answer Yes (Y) or No (N) on the following list before you bring your work to the1. Key WordsA) Before you try the questions, first translate all unfamiliar words in the chapter into Chinese.B) You know CIE is very particular about how things are expressed on the exams. So: Pay careful attention to how the terms are used in the text. Find complete definitions of the words in English language. Highlight these definitions in your book, or add them to the text yourself, or in a special section of your notebook. (Note: writing in your book might make it difficult to resell your book.)2. Notes from the TextbookBefore you try the questions, first read the textbook, sections 9.01 through 9.08, and take notes on the two designated blank pages in this booklet. Let the elements of the syllabus above guide you as far as what notes you want to take. Feel free to add more blank A4 sheets to this booklet for additional notes, as you wish.Use good note-taking practices such as clear topic headings, textbook page numbers for reference, etc. Doing a good job on this booklet will help you now AND in the future, when it comes time to review for the exams!3. Textbook QuestionsDo the questions at the end of each section of the textbook, sections 9.01 – 9.12, as instructed by your teacher. Try your hardest before checking your answers against the answers in the back of the book. As you go, check your own level of understanding. Jot down in your textbook any items you want your teacher to address or clarify, and raise those issues in the next class.4. Practice the enclosed Cambridge-Exam-Style ProblemsNow that you have researched the vocabulary, read the book and recorded your notes, and done the problems at the end of each section, you’re ready to try problems of the Cambridge exam style!In this booklet there are Multiple Choice, Core Structured Questions, and Supplemental, or Extended Structured Questions. Your instructor may provide answers (mark schemes) for some of these exercises. If so, try your hardest before checking the answers.As always, use extreme caution when trying to interpret the mark schemes for the extended questions. And remember one of the key goals: to objectively assess your own capabilities, so that you can get things clear prior to the exams.Your instructor may go over some of the mark schemes in class.In this booklet, multiple choice and structured questions are mixed together. The MCQ and SQ below generally follow the order in the textbook, beginning with material from section 9.01.27. Which materials are suitable to make a permanent magnet and the core of an electromagnet?(a.1) Make a correctly labelled circuit diagram which would enable you to magnetize the iron bar.(a.2) Describe how you would make an electromagnet, below.。
igcse物理练习题IGCSE Physics Practice Questions1. Forces and MotionQuestion 1:A car initially traveling at 20 m/s comes to a stop in 10 seconds. Calculate the acceleration of the car.Solution:Given:- Initial velocity (u) = 20 m/s- Final velocity (v) = 0 m/s- Time (t) = 10 sUsing the equation:v = u + atWe can rearrange the equation to solve for acceleration (a):a = (v - u) / ta = (0 - 20) / 10a = -2 m/s^2Therefore, the acceleration of the car is -2 m/s^2.Question 2:A ball is thrown vertically upwards with an initial velocity of 15 m/s. Calculate the time it takes for the ball to reach its maximum height.Solution:Given:- Initial velocity (u) = 15 m/s- Final velocity (v) = 0 m/s- Acceleration (a) = -9.8 m/s^2 (due to gravity)Using the equation:v = u + atWe can rearrange the equation to solve for time (t):t = (v - u) / at = (0 - 15) / -9.8t = 1.53 s (rounded to two decimal places)Therefore, it takes approximately 1.53 seconds for the ball to reach its maximum height.2. ElectricityQuestion 3:A circuit consists of a 12 V battery connected to a bulb. The current flowing through the bulb is 2A. Calculate the resistance of the bulb.Solution:Given:- Voltage (V) = 12 V- Current (I) = 2 AWe know that resistance (R) can be calculated using Ohm's Law:R = V / IR = 12 / 2R = 6 ΩTherefore, the resistance of the bulb is 6 ohms.Question 4:A circuit has two resistors connected in parallel. The resistance of the first resistor is 4 Ω, and the resistance of the second resistor is 6 Ω. Cal culate the total resistance of the circuit.Solution:To calculate the total resistance (R_total) of resistors connected in parallel, we use the formula:1/R_total = 1/R1 + 1/R2Substituting the values:1/R_total = 1/4 + 1/61/R_total = (6 + 4) / (4 * 6)1/R_total = 10 / 24R_total = 24 / 10R_total = 2.4 ΩTherefore, the total resistance of the circuit is 2.4 ohms.3. WavesQuestion 5:A wave with a frequency of 500 Hz and a wavelength of 0.2 m travels through a medium. Calculate the speed of the wave.Solution:Given:- Frequency (f) = 500 Hz- Wavelength (λ) = 0.2 mThe speed of a wave can be calculated using the formula:v = f * λv = 500 * 0.2v = 100 m/sTherefore, the speed of the wave is 100 m/s.Question 6:A sound wave has a frequency of 440 Hz. Calculate the wavelength of this sound wave if the speed of sound is 340 m/s.Solution:Given:- Frequency (f) = 440 Hz- Speed of sound (v) = 340 m/sThe wavelength can be calculated using the formula:v = f * λRearranging the formula to solve for wavel ength (λ):λ = v / fλ = 340 / 440λ = 0.77 m (rounded to two decimal places)Therefore, the wavelength of the sound wave is approximately 0.77 m.Remember to practice these questions regularly to improve your understanding of IGCSE Physics. Good luck with your studies!。
ig物理题型【最新版】目录1.IG 物理考试的概述2.IG 物理考试的题型3.针对不同题型的备考策略4.总结正文1.IG 物理考试的概述IG 物理(International General Certificate of Secondary Education Physics)是国际普通中等教育证书物理科目的简称,通常是指英国剑桥大学考试委员会(Cambridge International Examinations, 简称 CIE)所开设的 IGCSE 物理课程。
该课程旨在为全球学生提供一种国际认可的物理教育,以培养学生的科学素养和分析问题、解决问题的能力。
IG 物理考试是评估学生在该课程中所掌握的知识和技能的重要手段。
2.IG 物理考试的题型IG 物理考试主要分为三类题型:选择题、简答题和计算题。
(1)选择题:这类题目要求学生在四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
选择题主要测试学生对基本概念、原理和定律的掌握程度,以及对相关实验的理解。
(2)简答题:简答题主要测试学生的分析和解释能力。
题目通常会提供一个或多个物理现象、实验或问题,要求学生用简洁明了的语言进行描述、解释或分析。
(3)计算题:计算题是 IG 物理考试中最具挑战性的题型,要求学生运用所学的物理知识解决实际问题。
这类题目可能涉及到复杂的数学计算、数据处理和绘图,需要学生具备较强的逻辑思维和数学运算能力。
3.针对不同题型的备考策略(1)选择题:针对选择题,学生应重点掌握基本概念、原理和定律,熟练运用这些知识解决实际问题。
在备考过程中,多做练习题、总结易错点,提高答题速度和准确率。
(2)简答题:简答题要求学生具备较强的文字表达能力。
在备考过程中,学生应加强阅读和写作训练,学会用简洁明了的语言描述物理现象和解释问题。
此外,学生还应关注历年真题,了解题目类型和答题技巧。
(3)计算题:计算题的备考重点是提高学生的数学运算和逻辑思维能力。
学生应加强数学基础知识的学习,熟练掌握物理公式和计算方法。
IGCSE 物理中英词汇General Physicsmovement :运动;活动position :位置,方位acceleration :加速,促进velocity :[力] 速率;迅速investigate :调查;研究force :力量;促使weight :重量,重力friction:摩擦,[力] 摩擦力precise :精确的,准确的accurate :精确的,准确的tape measure :卷尺vernier calliper :游标卡尺micrometer screw gauge :螺旋千分尺[测微计]Measuring cylinder :量筒sliding scale :计算尺,按比例增减mass :团,块,堆Pascal :帕斯卡(Blaise,1623-1662,法国数学家、物理学家、哲学家)Action-reaction forces 反作用力resistance :阻力;电阻upthrust :向上推electrostatic:静电的;unbalance [力] 失衡;shape:形状;模型;elastic:松紧带;橡皮圈resilient :弹回的horizontally :水平地;横地lamina :薄板,薄层,叶片clockwise :顺时针方向的gravitation :吸引力,趋势geothermal :地热的hydroelectric :水力发电的tidal :潮水的:受潮汐影响的barometer :气压计, 晴雨表nanometer :纳米Dependent variable :因变量Energy levels :能级Buoyant force :浮力Equilibrant force :平衡力Centripetal force :向心力Gravitational potential energy:重力势能Circular motion 圆周运动Coefficient of friction 摩擦系数Impulse-momentum theorem :动量定理Coefficient of volume expansion :体积膨胀系数Inertia :惯性,Joule :焦耳Constant acceleration:恒加速度Kelvin temperature scale :凯式温度Instantaneous acceleration :瞬时加速度Kinetic energy :动能Magnification :放大率weight :负荷;使…变重moment :转矩,动量,时刻equilibrium :平衡,均势Sliding friction :滑动摩擦Slope :斜率Simple harmonic motion:简谐运动Static friction :静摩擦Thermal energy 热能Kinetic-molecular energy :分子能Momentum 动量Potential difference 势差Law of conservation of energy :能量守恒定律Pressure:电压Linear accelerator:直线加速度Principle of superposition:叠加原理Uniform circular motion:等速圆周运动Uniform acceleration:匀加速度Thermal physicsconduction :[生理] 传导,传导convection :[流][气象] 对流;radiation :辐射;发光;放射物insulator:[物] 绝缘体;electromagnetic :电磁的invar :不胀钢brass :黄铜,铜管乐器calibrate :校准,使标准化latent heat of vaporization :汽化潜热knob :(门、抽屉的)球形把手thermostat :恒温(调节)器Mercury :水星,水银junction :联结点,枢纽thermocouple :热电偶thermistor :电热调节器insulation :隔离,隔绝solidification :凝固,spectrum :光谱;频谱;hypothermic :体温过低的absolute zero:[物] 绝对零度infra-red:红外线的energy efficient:节能arrangement :安排;解决办法collide :相撞,碰撞evaporation :蒸发;发散;消失cap screw :帽螺钉bimetallic strip :(用于恒温器等中的)双金属条conduction :(热、电等的)传导convection :传送,对流infrared radiation :红外辐射ion :<物>离子metal gauze strainer :金属网过滤器Bunsen burner :本生灯(即煤气灯)latent heat of fusion :熔解潜热boiling :沸腾的,激昂的manganate :锰酸盐electromagnetic spectrum :电磁波频谱stirrer shaft :搅拌器轴Carnot efficiency :卡诺循环Specific heat :比热Cohesive force :内聚力Thermal equilibrium :热平衡Convection :对流传热Thermal expansion :热膨胀Boiling point :沸点Insulator:绝缘、隔热或隔音等的物质或装置matt :表面暗淡的,无光泽的sea breeze :(白天吹向内陆的)海风adhesion:附着力Bubble chamber :气泡箱Entropy :熵Calorimeter :热量剂Evaporation :蒸发Capillary action :毛细管作用Melting point :熔点Thermometer :温度计Dynamics :动力学IGCSE 数学中英对照词汇代数部分1.基础add,plus 加subtract 减difference 差multiply times 乘product 积divide 除divisible 可被整除的divided evenly 被整除dividend 被除数divisor 因子,除数quotient 商remainder 余数factorial 阶乘power 乘方radical sign, root sign 根号round to 四舍五入to the nearest 四舍五入2.有关集合union 并集proper subset 真子集solution set 解集3.有关代数式、方程和不等式algebraic term 代数项like terms, similar terms 同类项5.基本数学概念arithmetic mean 算术平均值weighted average 加权平均值geometric mean 几何平均数exponent 指数,幂base 乘幂的底数,底边cube 立方数,立方体square root 平方根cube root 立方根common logarithm 常用对数constant 常数variable 变量inverse function 反函数complementary function 余函数linear 一次的,线性的factorization 因式分解absolute value 绝对值round off 四舍五入6.有关数论natural number 自然数positive number 正数negative number 负数odd integer 奇整数,odd number 奇数even integer, even number 偶数integer, whole number 整数4.有关分数和小数proper fraction真分数improper fraction假分数mixed number带分数vulgar fraction,common fraction普通分数simple fraction简分数complex fraction繁分数numerator分子denominator分母(least)common denominator(最小)公分母quarter四分之一decimal fraction纯小数infinite decimal无穷小数recurring decimal循环小数tenths unit十分位irrational(number)无理数inverse倒数composite number合数reciprocal倒数common divisor公约数multiple倍数(least)common multiple(最小)公倍数(prime)factor(质)因子common factor公因子prime number质数ordinary scale, decimal scale十进制nonnegative非负的units个位mode众数median中数common ratio公比positive whole number 正整数negative whole number 负整数consecutive number 连续整数real number, rational number 实数,有理数arentheses 括号=32proportion 比例permutation 排列combination 组合table 表格trigonometric function 三角函数unit 单位,位numerical coefficient 数字系数inequality 不等式triangle inequality 三角不等式range 值域original equation 原方程equivalent equation 同解方程等价方程linear equation 线性方程(7.数列arithmetic progression(sequence)等差数列geometric progression(sequence)等比数列8.其它approximate 近似(anti)clockwise(逆)顺时针方向cardinal 基数ordinal 序数direct proportion 正比distinct 不同的estimation 估计,近似几何部分1.所有的角alternate angle 内错角corresponding angle 同位角vertical angle 对顶角central angle 圆心角interior angle 内角exterior angle 外角supplementary angles 补角complementary angle 余角adjacent angle 邻角acute angle 锐角obtuse angle 钝角right angle 直角round angle 周角straight angle 平角included angle 夹角2.所有的三角形equilateral triangle 等边三角形scalene triangle 不等边三角形isosceles triangle 等腰三角形right triangle 直角三角形oblique 斜三角形inscribed triangle 内接三角形solid 立体的cone 圆锥sphere 球体5.有关立体图形cube 立方体,立方数rectangular solid 长方体regular solid/regular polyhedron 正多面体circular cylinder 圆柱体tangent 切线的transversal 截线intercept 截距6.有关图形上的附属物altitude 高depth 深度side 边长circumference, perimeter 周长radian 弧度surface area 表面积volume 体积arm 直角三角形的股cross section 横截面center of acircle 圆心chord 弦radius 半径angle bisector 角平分线diagonal 对角线diameter 直径edge 棱face of a solid 立体的面hypotenuse 斜边3.有关收敛的平面图形,除三角形外semicircle 半圆concentric circles 同心圆quadrilateral 四边形pentagon 五边形hexagon 六边形heptagon 七边形octagon 八边形nonagon 九边形decagon 十边形polygon 多边形parallelogram 平行四边形equilateral 等边形plane 平面square 正方形,平方rectangle 长方形regular polygon 正多边形rhombus 菱形trapezoid 梯形4.其它平面图形arc 弧line, straight line 直线line segment 线段parallel lines 平行线segment of a circle 弧形其它相关词汇cent 美分penny 一美分硬币included side 夹边leg 三角形的直角边median of a triangle 三角形的中线base 底边,底数(e.g.2 的5 次方,2 就是底数) opposite 直角三角形中的对边midpoint 中点endpoint 端点vertex(复数形式vertices)顶点quart 夸脱gallon 加仑(1gallon=4quart)yard 码meter 米micron 微米inch 英寸7.有关坐标coordinate system 坐标系rectangular coordinate 直角坐标系origin 原点abscissa 横坐标ordinate 纵坐标Number line 数轴quadrant 象限slope 斜率complex plane 复平面8.其它plane geometry 平面几何trigonometry 三角学bisect 平分circumscribe 外切inscribe 内切intersect 相交nickel 5 美分硬币dime 一角硬币dozen 打(12 个)score 廿(20 个)Centigrade 摄氏Fahrenheit 华氏foot 英尺minute 分(角度的度量单位,60 分=1 度) square measure 平方单位制cubic meter 立方米pint 品脱(干量或液量的单位) perpendicular 垂直Pythagorean theorem 勾股定理congruent 全等的multilateral 多边的。
igcse课程物理笔记The IGCSE Physics course covers a wide range of topics, from the basic principles of physics to more complex concepts. IGCSE物理课程涵盖了很多话题,从物理的基本原理到更复杂的概念。
One of the key aspects of the IGCSE Physics course is the focus on practical experiments and investigations. 这门课程的一个关键方面是重点放在实践实验和调查上。
The practical element of the course not only helps students to better understand the theoretical concepts, but also allows them to develop important scientific skills such as observation, analysis, and critical thinking. 课程的实践元素不仅帮助学生更好地理解理论概念,还让他们培养重要的科学技能,如观察、分析和批判性思维。
In addition to practical skills, the IGCSE Physics course also encourages students to develop their mathematical abilities. 除了实践技能,IGCSE物理课程还鼓励学生发展他们的数学能力。
By incorporating mathematical concepts into the study of physics, students are able to make connections between different areas of science and develop a more holistic understanding of the subject. 通过将数学概念融入物理学的学习中,学生能够在不同科学领域之间建立联系,并对科目有更全面的理解。
igcse物理知识点总结IntroductionIGCSE Physics is a foundational course that introduces students to the basic principles of physics. This course covers a wide range of topics, including mechanics, electricity, magnetism, waves, and thermal physics. The knowledge gained from this course provides students with a solid foundation for further study in the field of physics.In this summary, we will discuss the key topics covered in IGCSE Physics and provide a comprehensive overview of the concepts and principles that students need to understand. Key Areas of StudyIGCSE Physics covers a wide range of topics, each of which is essential for understanding the fundamental principles of physics. Some of the key areas of study include:1. Forces and motion2. Electricity and magnetism3. Waves4. Thermal physics5. Energy, work, and power6. Nuclear physics7. AstrophysicsForces and MotionForces and motion are fundamental concepts in physics. In this section, students will learn about the different types of forces, such as gravitational, frictional, and electromagnetic forces, and how they affect the motion of objects. They will also learn about Newton's laws of motion and how to calculate the resultant force acting on an object.Electricity and MagnetismElectricity and magnetism are closely related phenomena, and the study of these topics is essential for understanding the behavior of electrical and magnetic fields. In this section, students will learn about electric circuits, potential difference, electric current, resistance, and the behavior of magnets and magnetic fields.WavesWaves are another important topic in physics, and students will learn about the properties of waves, including wavelength, frequency, and amplitude. They will also study the behaviorof sound waves and light waves, as well as the principles of reflection, refraction, and diffraction.Thermal PhysicsThermal physics is the study of heat and temperature, and students will learn about the behavior of gases, the laws of thermodynamics, and the transfer of heat energy through conduction, convection, and radiation.Energy, Work, and PowerEnergy, work, and power are fundamental concepts in physics, and students will learn about the different forms of energy, including kinetic and potential energy, and how to calculate the work done and power output of a system.Nuclear PhysicsNuclear physics is the study of atomic and subatomic particles, and students will learn about the structure of the atom, radioactive decay, nuclear fission and fusion, and the applications of nuclear energy.AstrophysicsAstrophysics is the study of the universe and the objects within it, and students will learn about the properties of stars, galaxies, and the principles of cosmology.Key Concepts and PrinciplesIn addition to the key areas of study, IGCSE Physics covers a number of key concepts and principles that are fundamental to the understanding of physics. Some of these key concepts include:1. Newton's laws of motion2. The principles of conservation of energy and momentum3. The behavior of waves and the properties of sound and light4. The laws of thermodynamics5. The structure of the atom and the behavior of subatomic particles6. The behavior of magnetic fields and the principles of electromagnetism Understanding these key concepts and principles is essential for mastering the fundamentals of physics and applying them to real-world situations.Practical ApplicationsIGCSE Physics also emphasizes the practical applications of physics concepts and principles, and students will learn how to apply their knowledge to solve problems and carry out experiments. This practical approach helps students to develop critical thinking skills and a deeper understanding of the subject.ConclusionIGCSE Physics is a comprehensive course that covers a wide range of topics, including forces and motion, electricity and magnetism, waves, thermal physics, energy, work, and power, nuclear physics, and astrophysics. By studying these key areas of physics and understanding the key concepts and principles, students will develop a solid foundation in the subject and be well-prepared for further study in the field of physics.Overall, IGCSE Physics provides students with a solid grounding in the fundamental principles of physics and equips them with the knowledge and skills needed to apply these principles to real-world situations. This course is an essential building block for further study in physics and other related fields, and it provides students with a strong foundation for future academic and professional pursuits.This knowledge summary aims to provide an overview of the key topics covered in IGCSE Physics and to highlight the importance of understanding the key concepts and principles of the subject. By mastering these fundamental principles, students will develop a deeper appreciation for the natural world and the laws that govern it, and they will be well-prepared to apply their knowledge to a wide range of scientific and technological challenges.。
ig物理题型【实用版】目录1.IG 物理考试的概述2.IG 物理考试的题型3.针对不同题型的备考策略4.总结正文一、IG 物理考试的概述IG 物理,全称为 International General Certificate of Secondary Education Physics,是国际普通中等教育证书物理科目的简称。
该考试主要针对全球的中学生,旨在测试他们在物理学科方面的知识和技能。
IG 物理考试作为国际认可的学术资格证书,对于学生申请国外大学和评估个人学术能力具有重要意义。
二、IG 物理考试的题型IG 物理考试主要包括以下几种题型:1.选择题(Multiple Choice Questions):此类题型要求考生从四个备选项中选出一个正确答案。
选择题主要测试考生对基本概念和知识点的掌握程度。
2.填空题(Short Answer Questions):此类题型要求考生根据问题,用简短的语句回答。
填空题主要测试考生对物理定律和公式的理解和应用能力。
3.计算题(Calculation Questions):此类题型要求考生运用物理知识解决实际问题,包括理论计算和数据处理。
计算题主要测试考生的逻辑思维和数学运算能力。
4.实验题(Experimental Questions):此类题型要求考生根据实验情景,分析实验原理、步骤和结果。
实验题主要测试考生对实验操作和数据分析的能力。
5.论述题(Long Answer Questions):此类题型要求考生对某一主题进行详细论述,包括解释物理现象、分析物理问题和阐述物理原理等。
论述题主要测试考生的综合运用能力和表达能力。
三、针对不同题型的备考策略1.选择题:建议考生熟悉物理基本概念和知识点,掌握关键词汇,以便快速准确地选出正确答案。
2.填空题:要求考生对物理定律和公式熟练掌握,注重语言表达的准确性和简洁性。
3.计算题:考生需要加强数学运算能力,熟练运用物理公式进行计算。
cambridge igcse physics 教材介绍
Cambridge IGCSE Physics教材是一套全面、深入、严谨的物理学教材,旨在帮助学生掌握IGCSE物理考试所需的知识和技能。
这套教材由剑桥大学国际考试委员会(Cambridge International Examinations)出版,是全球范围内广泛使用的IGCSE物理教材之一。
该教材的内容涵盖了IGCSE物理考试的所有主要领域,包括力学、热学、电磁学、光学和现代物理等。
每个章节都包含了清晰明了的解释、示例和练习题,以帮助学生理解和掌握相关概念。
此外,该教材还提供了大量的实验和活动,以帮助学生将理论知识应用于实践中,并培养他们的实验技能和科学思维。
除了内容丰富之外,Cambridge IGCSE Physics教材还具有以下特点:
首先,该教材注重培养学生的科学思维和解决问题的能力。
在每个章节的结尾,都提供了一些问题和挑战,以帮助学生巩固所学知识并将其应用于实际情况中。
其次,该教材的语言简洁明了,易于理解。
作者使用了生动的示例和图表来说明复杂的物理概念,使得学生更容易理解和掌握相关知识点。
最后,该教材还提供了丰富的教学资源和支持。
教师可
以使用该教材配套的教师指南、试题库和在线资源来辅助教学,提高学生的学习效果。
总之,Cambridge IGCSE Physics教材是一套优秀的IGCSE物理教材,它的内容丰富、语言简洁明了、注重培养学生的科学思维和解决问题的能力。
使用该教材可以帮助学生全面掌握IGCSE物理考试所需的知识和技能,为未来的学习和职业生涯打下坚实的基础。
cambridge igcse physics 教材介绍摘要:1.引言2.Cambridge IGCSE Physics教材的概述3.教材的特点4.适用人群和目的5.教材的结构和内容6.结论正文:Cambridge IGCSE Physics教材是一本针对国际中等教育普通证书(IGCSE)物理科目的教材,旨在为教师和学生提供全面、深入的物理知识。
该教材具有以下特点:1.内容丰富,涵盖了IGCSE物理课程的所有主题。
2.结构清晰,方便教师和学生快速查找和学习相关知识点。
3.结合实际应用,帮助学生更好地理解物理概念。
4.注重理论与实践相结合,提供了丰富的实验和活动建议。
5.插图丰富,有助于直观地呈现物理现象和原理。
6.提供在线资源,方便教师和学生获取额外的教学资源。
Cambridge IGCSE Physics教材适用于参加IGCSE物理科目考试的学生,以及希望在国际学校或英语教学环境中学习物理的学生。
教材旨在帮助学生掌握物理知识,提高理解能力和解决问题的能力,为未来的学习和生活打下坚实的基础。
教材的结构和内容如下:1.章节概述:简要介绍本章的主题和内容。
2.主题:按照IGCSE物理课程的要求,分为不同的主题,如力学、热力学、电磁学等。
3.子主题:每个主题下包含若干子主题,详细讲解相关知识点。
4.定义和概念:给出重要物理概念的定义,帮助学生理解和记忆。
5.理论和实践:结合理论知识和实验,加深对物理原理的理解。
6.练习题:提供丰富的练习题,帮助学生巩固所学知识。
7.词汇表:列举本章涉及的重要词汇,方便学生查阅和学习。
总之,Cambridge IGCSE Physics教材是一本优秀的物理教材,适用于国际学校的学生和教师。
国际普通教育资格证书IGCSE和英国的GCSE相似,但是他具有更多的国际内容和更高的评估标准,可以使得学习者的升学道路更加顺利。
国际普通教育资格证书IGCS可以在全球80多个国家和英国的私立学校进行学习。
它用拥有64门课程,相当于英国普通中等教育证书(GCSE)的一年级一年级,并广泛地被全球众多大学接受。
它针对14至16岁的学习者,并他们提供所需的技能和知识,可以让学生提升到A级,国际A级,以及大学和就业的学历要求。
目前在很多国家IGCSE的成绩都可以被承认比如说大部分英语授课的国家地区加拿大、美国、英国、新加坡、澳大利亚、新西兰、香港等。
课程结束在经过最后的考核之后,学生的试卷被收到剑桥进行修改。
在经过1-3个月的批改之后,顺利通过考核会收到机构颁发的证书。
最后我就为大家介绍一下ICGSE的可选课程,方便各位考生在选择适合自己的课程时候有一定的了解:AccountingAfrikaans - First LanguageAfrikaans - Second LanguageAgricultureArabic - First LanguageArabic - Foreign LanguageArt and DesignBangladesh StudiesBiologyBusiness StudiesChemistryChild DevelopmentChinese (Mandarin) - Foreign Language Chinese - First LanguageComputer StudiesCzech - First LanguageDesign and Technology Development StudiesDramaDutch - First LanguageDutch - Foreign Language EconomicsEnglish - First LanguageEnglish - LiteratureEnglish - Second Language Environmental ManagementFood and NutritionFrench - First LanguageGeographyGerman - First LanguageGerman - Foreign LanguageGlobal PerspectivesGreek - Foreign LanguageHindi as a Second LanguageHistoryIndonesian - Foreign Language Information and Communication Technology Information TechnologyIsiZulu as a Second LanguageJapanese - First LanguageJapanese - Foreign LanguageKorean (First Language)LatinMathematicsMathematics (with coursework) Mathematics - Additional Cambridge International Mathematics MusicPakistan StudiesPhysical EducationPhysical SciencePhysicsPortuguese - First Language Portuguese - Foreign Language Religious StudiesRussian - First LanguageScience - CombinedSciences - Co-ordinated (Double)SociologySpanish - First LanguageSpanish - Foreign LanguageSpanish - LiteratureThai - First LanguageTravel and TourismTurkish - First LanguageTwenty-First Century Science学通国际课程培训中心自2008年起一直致力于ALEVEL、IGCSE、IB、AP、SAT2等主流国际课程中30多门科目的提分与培优,经11年深耕教学,目前已拥有教师团队80余人,其中20%为博士,80%为名校海归硕士,平均国际课程教龄8年以上,每年为学生提供50000小时以上的高品质课程。
1. General Physics 普通物理1.1 Length and time 长度和时间1. Use and describe the use of rules and measuring cylinders to determine a length or a volume. 使用并且描述如何用尺子和量筒测量长度和体积。
2. Use and describe the use of clocks and devices for measuring an interval of time.使用并且描述如何用钟表和一些仪器测量时间间隔。
3. Use and describe the use of a mechanical method for the measurement of a small distance.使用并描述利用机械的方法测量短距离。
4. Measure and describe how to measure a short interval of time (including the period of a pendulum). 测量和描述怎样测量一个短时间间隔(包括单摆的周期)。
1.2 Speed, velocity and acceleration 速率,速度,加速度1. Define speed and calculate speed from total distance/total time.定义速率和计算:速率=总路程/总时间2. Plot and interpret a speed/time graph or a distance/time graph.画和解释速率/时间图像或者路程/时间图像3. Recognize from the shape of a speed/time graph when a body is (a) at rest, (b) moving with constant speed, or (c) moving with changing speed.从速率/时间图像中辨认出:(a) 静止,(b) 匀速运动和(c) 变速运动。
Waves 3: Light
Aims:
3.2.1 Reflection of light Core
● Describe the formation of an optical image by a plane mirror, and give its characteristics ● Recall and use the law angle of incidence = angle of reflection Supplement
● Recall that the image in a plane mirror is virtual
● Perform simple constructions, measurements and calculations for reflection by plane mirrors 3.2.2 Refraction of light Core
● Describe an experimental demonstration of the refraction of light
● Use the terminology for the angle of incidence i and angle of refraction r and describe the passage of light
through parallel-sided transparent material ● Give the meaning of critical angle
● Describe internal and total internal reflection Supplement
● Recall and use the definition of refractive index n in terms of speed ● Recall and use the equation n r
i
=sin sin ● Recall and use C
n sin 1
=
● Describe and explain the action of optical fibres particularly in medicine and communications technology 3.2.3 Thin converging lens Core
● Describe the action of a thin converging lens on a beam of light ● Use the terms principal focus and focal length
● Draw ray diagrams for the formation of a real image by a single lens
● Describe the nature of an image using the terms enlarged/same size/diminished and upright/inverted Supplement
● Draw and use ray diagrams for the formation of a virtual image by a single lens ● Use and describe the use of a single lens as a magnifying glass ● Show understanding of the terms real image and virtual image 3.2.4 Dispersion of light Core
● Give a qualitative account of the dispersion of light as shown by the action on light of a glass prism
including the seven colours of the spectrum in their correct order Supplement
● Recall that light of a single frequency is described as monochromatic 3.3 Electromagnetic spectrum Core
● Describe the main features of the electromagnetic spectrum in order of wavelength
●State that all e.m. waves travel with the same high speed in a vacuum
●Describe typical properties and uses of radiations in all the different regions of the electromagnetic spectrum including:
-radio and television communications (radio waves)
-satellite television and telephones (microwaves)
-electrical appliances, remote controllers for televisions and intruder alarms (infra-red)
-medicine and security (X-rays)
●Demonstrate an awareness of safety issues regarding the use of microwaves and X-rays
Supplement
State that the speed of electromagnetic waves in a vacuum is 3.0×108 m/s and is approximately the same in air 1.(s04qp1-22)
2.(s04qp1-23)
3.(s04qp1-25)
4.(s04qp1-24)
5.(s05qp1-22)
6.(s04qp3-6)
8.(s06qp1-22)
9.(s07qp1-21)
12.(s07qp1-22)
14.(s11qp1-21)
Answer:
1.B
2.D
3.C
4.C
5.A
6.
7.B 8.C 9.B
10.
11.
12.B
13.
14.D
15.。