2006年河南省高级中等学校招生学业考试英语试卷

2006河南省中招考试全真英语模拟试题（课改实验区第二套考试方案）注意事项：1.本试卷共10页。

分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

3.答卷前请将密封线内的项目写清楚。

第Ⅰ卷（四大题，95分）一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话读两遍。

（5分）( ) 1. A. Mr. Green. B. Mr. Smith. C. The secretary.( ) 2. A. Give Professor Smith a picture of the class.B. Take a photo of Professor Smith.C. Give him pictures drawn by the class.( ) 3. A. At a party. B. At a supermarket. C. In a hospital.( ) 4. A. 12:05 B. 12:20 C. 11:50( ) 5. A. In the washbasin. B. In the washing machine.C. In the cupboard.第二节听下面四段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

（10分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。

( ) 6. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a clinic.C. At a dentist’s.( ) 7. What’s wrong with the man?A.He has been suffering a stomachache for 2 days.B.He has been using the restroom over 5 times a day.C.He has not eaten anything for several days.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。

2006河南省中考英语模拟试题注意事项：1.本试卷共10页。

分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

3.答卷前请将密封线内的项目写清楚。

二、单项选择（20小题，每小题一分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 将其标号填入题前括号内。

( )21. My glasses are broken.I will have to buy .A.a new oneB. new onesC. another oneD. a new pair( )22. What did you use to do when you were ?A. bornB. oldC. youngerD. asleep( )23. -- you good luck in the new year .- - The same to you .A. HopeB. WentC. WishD. Like( )24. The players from more than 200 countries will _____ the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing.A. take part inB. attendC. joinD. hold( )25. - Did you and your friends ride your bicycles to the beach yesterdayafternoon?- Yeah. ______ we had!A. How a funB. What funC. What a funD. How fun ( )26. The animals are _____ because there aren’t many of them.A. dangerB. dangerousC. endangerD. endangered( )27. To make our country more beautiful,rubbish _____ into the river.A. needn’t be thrownB. mustn’t be thrownC. can’t throwD. may not throw( )28. The train stopped at a very small station. No one got _____.A. left or rightB. here and thereC. up and downD. on or off( )29. ---You have made great progress in English.---- _____. That’s why I got an A in the English exam.A. So I haveB. So have IC. So I doD. So do I( )30. ---- It’s a secret between us. Don’t tell anybody.---- Sure, _____.A. I doB. I don’tC. I willD. I won’t( )31. --- _____ to Japan?--- Yes. And I will be back next week.A. Had you goneB. Have you goneC. Have you beenD. Are you going( )32. --- I don’t know ______ with this problem. It’s too hard.--- You can ask Mr Wang for help.A. which to doB. when to doC. what to doD. how to do( )33. The story is hard to understand __ there are no new words in it.A. butB. soC. thoughD. and( )34. Mr Watson won’t be here next week, and ______.A. neither his wife willB. neither his wife won’tC. his wife won’t neitherD. his wife won’t either( )35. One of _____ things in 2005 in China is having sent up Shenzhou VI successfully.A. the most excitingB. the most excitedC. the more excitingD. the more excited( )36. ---What a beautiful skirt! How long _____ you ______ it?--- For two months.A. will; buyB. did ; buyC. are; havingD. have; had ( )37. In the company of Microsoft, ____ of the workers are young men.A. three fifthB. three fifthsC. third fiveD. third fifth( )38. _____ your teacher _____ you any homework to do today?A. Did; leaveB. Is; leavingC. Does; leaveD. Has; left( )39. .All of the following are traffic signs except ______.A B C D( ) 40. Bob, can you tell us _____ by saying that?A. what do you meanB. what you meanC. you mean whatD. what did you mean三、完型填空（15小题，每题一分，共15分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语全国卷I(广西河南等地区)本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分.第一卷1至13页。

第二卷14至17页.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt ?A．£19.15. B．£9.15. C．£9.18. 答案是B.1. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. ￡7.5.B. ￡15.C. ￡50.2. Which is the right gate for the man's flight?A. Gate 16.B. Gate 22.C. Gate 25.3. How does the man feel about going to school by bike?A. Happy.B. Tired.C. Worried.4. When can the man get the computers?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday5. What does the man think of the shirt for the party?A. The size is not large enough.B. The material is not good.C. The color is no t suitable.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2006 年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语试卷Part I Word Formation (10 points)Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements in this part. Youshould fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word,and write the right answer in the brackets “【】”.【】1. She was engaged in an (argue) ______with Roberts about equal pay for men and women.【】2. These methods are (effect) ______ in English teaching.【】3. The professor has a large (collect) _____ of books.【】4. If you read the paper (care) ____, I am sure you will pass the exam.【】5. The (excite) _____ crowd rushed into the mayor’s office.【】6. I don’t think it wise to teach students of different (able) _____ in the same class.【】7. The whole world looks upon the rapid (economy) _____ development of our country as a great wonder.【】8. It is (scientific) _____ to think that science can solve all the problems for human beings.【】9. Many television viewers take him as their (favor) _____ actor.【】10. After he finished the assignment, he found some (addition) _____ exercises to do.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions: In this part there are 40 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D].Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and write the choice in the brackets “【】”.【】11. The departure time of the plane has been postponed, so we have nothing to donow but _____.[A] wait[B] to be waiting[C] to wait[D] waiting【】12. I couldn’t understand why he pretended _____ in the garden.[A] not to see me[B] not see me[C] to see me not[D] to see not me【】13. Only when we came back home, _____ that my watch was missing.[A] did I find[B] I found[C] I had found[D] Had I found【】14. _____ more time, the scientists will be able to work out a good solution to theproblem.[A] Given[B] Giving[C] To give[D] Be given【】15. Some of the apples were rotten before reaching the market and _____ away.[A] could be thrown[B] had to be thrown[C] could throw[D] had to throw【】16. _____ in Beijing for more than twenty years, he knows the city very well.[A] Living[B] Lived[C] Having lived[D] To live【】17. Mr. Zhang, _____ came to see me yesterday, is an old friend of my father’s.[A] which[B] that[C] who[D] whom【】18. We plan to increase the output of the machine _____ 7.4 percent this year.[A] at[B] in[C] by【】19. I don’t mind _____ out for a walk in such bad weather.[A] go [B] to go [C] going [D] gone【】20. As a lawyer he spent a lot of time _____ investigations.[A] conducted[B] to conduct[C] conduct[D] conducting【】21. The new invention is to make our daily life easier, _____ it more difficult.[A] not to make[B] not make[C] not making[D] do not make【】22. _____, the old man had a sharp ear for even the slightest sound.[A] As he was blind[B] As blind as he was[C] Blind as he was[D] As he was just blind【】23. I _____ a little earlier, but I met a friend of mine on the way.[A] should arrive[B] would be arriving[C] could have arrived【】24. The news _____ our football team had won the match excited all of us.[A] what[B] which[C] that[D] as【】25. Henry looked very much _____ when he was caught cheating in the exam.[A] discouraged[B] embarrassed[C] disappointed[D] pleased【】26. We are interested in the weather because it _____ us so directly.[A] benefits[B] affects[C] guides[D] effects【】27. Janet, _____ was read by the teacher, is a top student in our class.[A] the composition of hers[B] the composition of whom[C] her composition[D] whose composition【】28. Hardly had he entered the classroom _____ the bell rang.[B] then[C] when[D] so【】29. I would rather you _____ to the party with her.[A] go[B] went[C] will go[D] has gone【】30. His English was so poor that he found it difficult to make himself _____.[A] understood[B] understand[C] be understood[D] to understand【】31. The sun heats the earth, _____ makes it possible for plants to grow.[A] that[B] where[C] which[D] what【】32. Little _____ that the police are about to arrest him.[A] does he know[B] he knows[C] he doesn’t know[D] he didn’t know【】33. It’s high time we _____ something to stop road accidents.[A] are doing[B] did[C] will do[D] do【】34. This is the best novel _____ I have ever read.[A] which[B] where[C] that[D] what【】35. It’s necessary that the problem _____ in some way or other.[A] is settled[B] has been settled[C] be settled[D] was settled【】36. _____ you say, I am sure that the young man is innocent.[A] Whatever[B] Whoever[C] However[D] Wherever【】37. Staying in a hotel costs _____ renting a room in an apartment for a week.[A] twice as more as[B] as more twice as[C] twice as much as[D] as much twice as【】38. John puts up his hand _____ the teacher asks a question.[A] every time[B] in time[C] some time[D] at times【】39. When you are free this afternoon, please help me to have these letters _____.[A] to mail[B] mail[C] mailed[D] mailing【】40. I wish you _____ here last night. All of us were waiting for your arrival.[A] came[B] had come[C] come[D] will come【】41. By the time you arrive in London, we _____ in Europe for two weeks.[A] shall stay[B] will have stayed[C] have stayed[D] have been staying【】42. I didn’t see him at the meeting yesterday afternoon. He _____ it.[A] mustn’t attend[B] can’t have attended[C] wouldn’t have attended[D] needn’t have attended【】43. I think there’s no comparison between the two cars, one _____ clearly far better than the other.[A] being[B] was[C] having been[D] be【】44. Many of his novels are reported _____ into several foreign languages last year.[A] to be translated[B] to translate[C] being translated[D] to have been translated【】45. Mary said it was _____ box for me to carry.[A] a too heavy[B] too a heavy[C] too heavy a[D] too heavy【】46. The children are required not to leave the building unless _____ to do so.[A] being told[B] they will be told[C] be told[D] told【】47. I’ve never seen the young man _____ next to the director.[A] sits[B] sat[C] sitting[D] to sit【】48. We object _____ carrying out the plan.[A] for[B] to be[C] about[D] to【】49. Shanghai has experienced such great changes that everyone can recognize that it is no longer _____.[A] what it used to[B] that it used to like[C] the same it used to be[D] what it used to be【】50. He bought a new mobile phone last Sunday, because his old one _____.[A] had stolen[B] had been stolen[C] was stolen[D] stolenPart III Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. You should decide on the best choice and write it in the brackets“【】”.Passage OneWho takes care of the elderly in the United States today? The fact is that family members provide over 80% of the care that elderly people need. In most cases the elderly live in their own homes.A very small percentage of America’s elderly live in nursing homes. Samuel Preston, a sociologist at the University of Pennsylvania, studied how the American family is changing. He reported that by the time the average American couple reaches about 40 years of age, their parents are usually still alive. The statistics show the change in lifestyles and responsibilities of aging （老龄化）Americans. The average middle-aged couple can look forward to caring for elderly parents sometime after their own children have grown up. Moreover, because people today live longer after an illness than people did years ago, family members must provide long-term care. These facts also mean that after caregivers provide for their elderly parents, who will eventually die, they will be old and may require care too. When they do, their spouses (配偶) will probably take care of them because they have had fewer children than their parents did. Because Americans are living longer than ever, more social workers have begun to study ways of caregiving to improve the care of the elderly. They have found that all caregivers share a common characteristic: They believe that they are the best people for the job. The social workers have also discovered three basic reasons why the caregivers take on the responsibility of caring for an elderly, dependent relative. Many caregivers believe they had an obligation（职责）to help their relatives. Some think that helping others makes them feel more useful. Others hope that by helping someone now, they will deserve care when they become old and dependent.【】51. Samuel Preston’s study shows that __________.[A] lifestyles and responsibilities of the elderly are not changing[B] most American couples over 40 have no living parents[C] middle-aged Americans have to take care of their children and parents at the same time[D] elderly people may need care for a long time because they live longer after an illness【】52. Who will most probably take care of the middle-aged Americans when they need care themselves?[A] They themselves.[B] Their close friends.[C] Their children.[D] Their husbands or wives.【】53. All caregivers believe that they can __________.[A] care for their elderly parents better than any other people[B] keep closer to their old parents by this means[C] do much better if they have a job as social workers[D] improve the care of the elderly with the help of the social workers【】54. Which of the following is NOT a reason why people look after their relatives?[A] They feel they are of use to other people.[B] They want to set an example to their children.[C] They think it is their duty to help their relatives.[D] They hope they deserve care when they need it.【】55. What is the main idea of the passage?[A] Most old people live longer today after an illness than people did years ago.[B] Many old people are put into nursing homes by their families, who do notvisit them regularly.[C] Most elderly people are taken care of by their families, who assume theresponsibility for different reasons.[D] Most elderly people are satisfied with the better ways of caregiving that socialworkers have come up with.Passage TwoI once knew a young man, nineteen years of age, who lived with absolute outward (外表的) confidence and self-possession for a number of years before I discovered that he could not read or write. His various methods of trick, which were also skills of self-protection, were so skillful and so desperate (绝望) that neither I nor any of his other adult friends were aware of his entire helplessness in face of written words until we went to dinner one night at a local restaurant—and suddenly discovered that he could not read.Even here, it was not the first time we went out to eat, but something like the second or third, that Peter’s desperation shocked me. The first time, he was clever enough to cover the truth. He studied the menu for a moment, then looked up to the waitress and asked her if he could have “just a coke and a hamburger”. He told me later that he had done the same thing many times before and that he had learned to act as if he were examining the menu: “Then I ask for a coke and a hamburger… Sometimes they give me a hamburger on a plate with salad and potatoes…Then I ask them for a roll and make my own hamburger.”As we began to go out to eat more frequently, Peter would ask to go to Howard Johnson’s. I soon discovered the reason for his choice: The photographs, attached in cellophane (玻璃纸) containers to each of the standard items on the menu, could help him not to struggle with the shape of words at all. Howard Johnson’s, whether intentionally or not, had provided the perfect escape for the endangered pride of an adult who was illiterate (文盲).【】56. When he went to a restaurant, Peter would __________.[A] pretend that he could not read or write[B] pretend to be studying the menu[C] be desperate for help from other people[D] protect himself by playing a musical instrument【】57. The young man was not found to be illiterate until __________.[A] he dined out with his adult friends at Howard Johnson’s[B] he could no longer come up with various ways of deception[C] he had dinner with his friends at a certain local restaurant for the second or third time[D] he was not careful enough to be aware of his entire helplessness in face of written words【】58. What did the young man usually have at a restaurant?[A] Standard items on the menu.[B] A hamburger made by himself.[C] Foods that other people ordered.[D] A coke and a hamburger.【】59. The word “self-possession”(Para.1) probably means __________.[A] self-confidence[B] self-consciousness[C] self-discipline[D] self-devotion【】60. Why did the young man like to go to Howard Johnson’s?[A] Howard Johnson’s provided a perfect escape when anything dangerous should happen.[B] The menu at Howard Johnson’s gave a clear introduction of the food itserved.[C] The photographs attached to the main items on the menu helped conceal hisilliteracy.[D] He would feel at ease because eaters at Howard Johnson’s were all adultnon-readers.Passage ThreeAfter practicing as a surgeon for several years, Dr. Ginoux decided to apply for membership in the American College of Surgeons (美国外科医生学会), a highly selective and distinguished (著名的) professional organization.As part of the application procedure (手续), Dr. Ginoux was asked to prepare a list of all the operations performed in the previous even years. Slowly, as she worked on the long list, she began to feel uncertain. She began to question some of her decisions. Had she used the best technique in that case? Maybe, in this case, she should have given one more test before operating? On the other hand, maybe she should have… Would the doctors on the selection committee understand that, as the only trained surgeon in the area, she usually could not get advice from others and therefore, had to rely completely on her own judgment?For the first time, Dr. Ginoux felt lonely and isolated.The longer Dr. Ginoux worked on the application forms, the more depressed she became. As hope faded, she wondered if a “country doctor” had a realistic chance of being accepted by the American College of Surgeons.【】61. Dr. Ginoux was working in _______.[A] a large city[B] the American College of Surgeons[C] an area far from any big city[D] a selective organization【】62. It was most probable that Dr. Ginoux was ________.[A] a member in that organization[B] a well-trained surgeon[C] a graduate from American College of Surgeons[D] a distinguished surgeon in America【】63. When she was filling the application forms, Dr. Ginoux began to be _______.[A] realistic[B] depressed[C] puzzled[D] decisive【】64. The application forms must include________.[A] the decision procedure[B] the college achievements[C] the best technique[D] a list of advice and judgments【】65. When filling the forms, Dr. Ginoux felt depressed because________.[A] she didn’t perform enough operations[B] some operations were unsuccessful[C] she didn’t get advice from the selection committee[D] she was doubtful about her previous operationsPassage FourAre some people born clever and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes.To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of a person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people is, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from the population, it is likely thattheir degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depend on birth.Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments.We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in their intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.【】66.If a child is born with low intelligence, he can ________.[A] not reach his intelligence in his life[B] go beyond his intelligence limits in rich surroundings[C] still become a genius if he should be given special education[D] become a genius【】67.“If we take two unrelated people at random from the population”(Para. 2 ) meansif we ________ .[A] choose two persons with different intelligence[B] choose two persons who are relative[C] take out two persons of close relationship[D] pick any two persons【】68.The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows________ .[A] the part that birth plays[B] the importance of their positions[C] the role of environment on intelligence[D] the importance of their intelligence【】69.The writer is in favor of the view that man’s intelligence is given to him________ .[A] neither at birth nor through education[C] through education[B] both at birth and through education[D] at birth【】70.The best title of this passage can be ________ .[A] Effect of Education[B] Dependence on Environment[C] Intelligence[D] SurroundingsPart IV Cloze (20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and write the corresponding letter in the brackets“【】”.Earthquakes are something that most people fear. There are some places that have 71 or no earthquakes. Most places in the world, 72, have them regularly. Some places, 73 Iran and Guatemala have them frequently. Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite 74.The earthquake that the people most 75 about in the United States was the one happening in San Francisco in 1906. Over 500 people died 76 it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill 77. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever 78 happened in Portugal. Around 20,000 people died.In 1923, a very powerful earthquake 79 the Tokyo-Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which 80 the earthquake.One of the 81 earthquakes ever was in China in 1976. It killed 82 people. The most destructive （破坏性的）earthquake ever reported was also in China. 400,000 people were killed or 83 in this quake, which happened in 1556.Earthquakes are 84 which people fear. Floods and tidal waves also cause people to be 85, as 86 like typhoons and cyclones （飓风）. Sometimes these things cause lots of deaths. In 1970, a cyclone and tidal wave killed over 200,000 in Pakistan.These kinds of things make people afraid and they are very dangerous. But they probably do not worry people 87 earthquakes do, especially in these modern times. The reason is 88 we often know they are coming, because wehave some 89 . Some day we may be able to know an earthquake is coming. So far, however, there is no sure way to 90 an earthquake. When one comes, it is a surprise. People cannot prepare for it.【】71. [A] less [B] much [C] few [D] little【】72. [A] therefore [B] however [C] for that reason [D] likewise【】73. [A] so far as [B] as [C] except for [D] like【】74. [A] mysterious [B] portable [C] mountainous [D] movable【】75. [A] talking [B] talks [C] talked [D] talk【】76. [A] in [B] over [C] of [D] for【】77. [A] most [B] the majority[C] most the people [D] the most people【】78. [A] broken out [B] exploded [C] recorded [D] brought about【】79. [A] hindered [B] imposed [C] happened [D] hit【】80. [A] participated [B] invested [C] followed [D]pursued【】81. [A] maximum [B] worst [C] heaviest [D] mature【】82. [A] a large sum of [C] a large number of[B] a great deal of [D] a large amount of【】83. [A] damaged [B] injured [C] harmed [D] wrecked【】84. [A] not only the acts of nature [B] not only the nature of acts [C] not only acts of the nature[D] not the only acts of nature【】85. [A] feared [B] surprised [C] confused [D] afraid【】86. [A] the bad storm did [C] the storms did badly[B] do the bad storms [D] the bad storms do【】87. [A] as many as [B] as much as [C] so many as [D] as more as【】88. [A] because [B] why [C] that [D] whether【】89. [A] warnings [B] clues [C] symbols [D] evidences【】90. [A] advocate [B] proclaim [C] put forward [D] predictPart V Translation (20 points)Section ADirections: There are 5 sentences in this section. Please translate them from Chinese into English.91. 就是在这间小屋里，他们勤奋地工作着。

2006河南中考英语模拟考试题课改区中考英语考试卷与考试题姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________My glasses are broken.I will have to buy .A：bornB：oldC：youngerD：asleep参考答案：4（本题1分）【题目】--____________ you good luck in the new year .- - The same to you .A：take part inB：attendC：joinD：hold参考答案：1（本题1分）【题目】- Did you and your friends ride your bicycles to the beach yesterday afternoon?- Yeah. ______ we had!A：dangerB：dangerousC：endangerD：endangered参考答案：8（本题1分）【题目】To make our country more beautiful, rubbish _____ into the river.A：left or rightB：here and thereC：up and downD：on or off参考答案：8（本题1分）【题目】---You have made great progress in English.---- _____. That’s why I got an A in the English exam.A：I doB：I don’tC：I willD：I won’t参考答案：8（本题1分）【题目】--- _____ to Japan?--- Yes. And I will be back next week.A：which to doB：when to doC：what to doD：how to do参考答案：8（本题1分）【题目】The story is hard to understand ______ there are no new words in it.A：neither his wife will B：neither his wife won’tC：his wife won’t neitherD：his wife won’t either参考答案：8（本题1分）【题目】One of _____ things in 2005 in China is having sent up Shenzhou VI successfully.A：will; buy B：did ; buyC：are; havingD：have; had参考答案：8（本题1分）【题目】In the company of Microsoft, _____ of the workers are young men.A：Did; leaveB：Is; leavingC：Does; leaveD：Has; left参考答案：8（本题1分）【题目】All of the following are traffic signs except ______.A：what do you mean B：what you meanC：you mean whatD：what did you mean参考答案：2（本题1分）【题目】三、完型填空（15小题，每题一分，共15分）A：riverB：forestC：cityD：sea参考答案：2（本题1分）【题目】A：butB：orC：andD：tough参考答案：4（本题1分）【题目】A：yourselfB：myselfC：herselfD：himself参考答案：2（本题1分）【题目】A：someoneB：nothingC：everythingD：anyone参考答案：4（本题1分）【题目】B：restC：pictureD：care参考答案：8（本题1分）【题目】A：could happenB：would happenC：had happenedD：has happened参考答案：4（本题1分）【题目】A：Soon afterB：Since thenC：Just thenD：Long ago参考答案：2（本题1分）【题目】A：ways to succeedB：failure and successC：the spider storyD：the invention of the light bulb参考答案：2（本题2分）【题目】In the first paragraph, the author talks mainly about___________.A：failure must come before successB：failure is not always as bad thingC：nature will help us if we let itD：people who fail are to succeed参考答案：2（本题2分）【题目】Even if we have failed, we should___________.A：Where there is a will, there is a way.B：Live with yourself.C：The Spider Story is true.D：You can’t win them all.参考答案：1（本题2分）BAmericans like best to talk about__________when they meet with each other.A：Where have your children been on their holidays ?B：How do you like your new job ?C：How much is your car ?D：What do you think about the weather these days ?参考答案：4（本题1分）【题目】There are some topics Americans usually avoid because they are too personal. The word “personal” here means .A：different fromB：the same asC：the similar toD：fewer than参考答案：1（本题1分）【题目】If an American asks you many questions, maybe he .A：Channel 2.B：Channel 8.C：Channel 9.D：Channel 2 and Channel 9.参考答案：4（本题1分）【题目】At night, Mr. Robert wants to know the result of the Olympic Games of the day, he may choose ____.A：Crayon Shinchan.B：Sunrise.C：Spiderman.D：King Lion参考答案：1（本题1分）【题目】Tony is a basketball fan. What will he feel after reading through the list?A：Two.B：Three.C：Four.D：Five.参考答案：2（本题1分）【题目】D“ABC” in this passage means “ _______________________________________________”.America-born Chinese（本题1分）【题目】Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons ” because_____________________.参考答案：they have yellow skin but think like a westerner（本题1分）【题目】The underlined sentence means “_________________________________”in Chinese.参考答案：这些人有可能是另一个国家的公民。

2006年河南省中招英语试卷评析D- 1 -- 1 -五、补全对10 2．54 25.4%话15 3．37 22.5%六、书面表达人均分58.952006年中招英语试卷以新课标为基础，难度适中，有梯度和区分度，无偏、怪、难题。

难易程度符合初中英语教学实际，做到了面向全体学生，试卷中语言知识和语言运用较为合理，引导学生联系实际，强化语言交际功能。

2006年中招英语试卷总体难度为0.5，较2005年有所上升，体现重视语言交际、淡化语法知识的考试原则。

(二)试卷特点。

1、稳中求进，加强测试语言运用。

2、强调语言知识在语境中的运用。

本卷紧扣教材，着重考查学生运用英语语言进行交际的能力，每道题都有明确的语境设置，要求考生在理解语境的基础上正确使用语言知识。

3、注重语言运用的交际性原则。

交际能力测试的形式主要包括信息传递和信息交流。

信息传递是指交际的一方向另一方传递信息，彼此不需要回应，如阅读文章等，本试卷通过信息传递的形式考查交际能力。

完形填空的篇章选材新颖，信息量大，可读性强, 同时它强调在理解全文的基础上作答，对语意的承接、逻辑关系和句法有较高的要求，- 1 -注重对全文的正确理解与把握。

阅读材料真实、地道、寓人文性，教育性和探索性于其中，具有较强的时代感，题材、体裁丰富多样，贴近学生生活，符合学生身心发展的要求，有利于素质教育在学科教育中的渗透。

4、主观题设计开放性强，对知识的考查不拘泥于教材，给学生提供展示个性和积极主动表达语言能力的空间。

补全对话，根据上下文线索或语境填写5个句子，旨在检测学生实际运用语言能力，答案不唯一，给学生留下更大的思考空间。

书面表达，着重考查学生是否具有能够运用所学知识和掌握的基本技能进行书面表达的能力。

题意信息准确，易于表达思想，开放性强，体现出课程改革的精神和要求。

(三)试题变化。

英语试题较上年难度增加。

和去年第一年启用课改实验区的英语试题相比，今年中招英语试题的难度增加了，尤其是对考生的词汇量和语法的运用能力要求更高，更注重考查学生的语感，很多题都必须结合具体的语言环境才能解答。

2006年河南省高级中等学校招生统一考试试卷历史参考答案一、选择题二、列举题21．（1）洋务运动。

（2）戊戌变法(或维新变法运动)。

（3）新文化运动。

22．（1）七届二中全会。

（2）八大(或第八次全国代表大会)。

（3）十四大(或第十四次全国代表大会)。

23．（１）《权利法案》。

（２）1787年宪法。

（３）《法典》(或《拿破仑法典》、《民法典》；《商法典》；《刑法典》)。

（４）《中华人民共和国宪法》。

(1分)三、材料解析题24．（１）全国粮食产量大幅下降(或连年下降、减少)。

（２）人民公社化运动破坏了农村生产力；挫伤了农民生产积极性；人民公社不符合农村实际情况等。

（３）家庭联产承包责任制调动了农民生产积极性。

（４）查阅书籍、上网、实地考察、调查访问、请教老师等。

25．（１）南北战争(或美国内战)。

（２）使德意志实现了统一，为资本主义发展开辟了道路(或促进德意志资本主义的发展。

使德国迅速成为欧洲强国)。

（３）一国两制(或一个国家两种制度；和平统一、一国两制)。

26．（１）第三次科技革命。

（２）经济全球化(或世界经济一体化)。

（３）现代信息技术密切了世界的联系，为经济全球化提供了便利条件；科学技术推动了经济全球化进程。

四、问答题27．（１）在英国确立了君主立宪制的资产阶级专政，为资本主义的迅速发展扫清了道路。

（２）创造了巨大的生产力，促进了经济的迅速发展；使英国成为强大的工业国。

（３）英国为开辟市场和掠夺原料，发动侵华的鸦片战争，使中国开始沦为半殖民地半封建社会。

28．（１）孙中山领导的辛亥革命。

推翻了清朝统治，结束了我国两千多年的封建帝制；建立了中华民国，使民主共和观念深人人心。

（２）中华人民共和国的成立。

结束了中国半殖民地半封建社会的历史；结束了中国人民被压迫被奴役的命运，人民成了国家主人；逐步建立起社会主义制度。

（３）十一届三中全会后，实行改革开放。

使我国社会主义现代化建设进入历史新时期；开始建设有中国特色的社会主义。

2006年河南省高级中学中等学校招生学业考试数学试卷（课改实验区）一、选择题（每小题3分，共18分） 1．31-的倒数是 （ ） A ．3- B ．3 C ．31-D ．31 2．2005年末我国外汇储备达到的倒数是8189亿美元，8189亿用科学记数法表示（保留）个有效数字是 （ ） A ．111019.8⨯ B ．111018.8⨯ C ．121019.8⨯ D ．121018.8⨯3．在一个不透明的布袋中，红色、黑色、白色的玻璃球共有40个，除颜色其他外完全相同，小李通过多次摸球试验后发现其中摸到红色、黑色球的频率分别为15%和45%，则口袋中白色球的数目很可能是 （ ）A ．6B ．16C ．18D ．24 4．如图，一次函数b kx y +=的图像经过A 、B 两点， 则0>+b kx 解集是 （ ）A ．0>xB ．3>xC ．2>xD ．23<<-x5．由一些大小相同的小正方形组成的几何体三视图如图所示，那么，组成这个几何体的小整个正方体有 （ ） A ．6块 B ．5块 C ．4块D ．3块6．如图，一块含有30º角的直角三角形ABC ，在水平桌面上绕点C 按顺时针方向旋转到 A ’B ’C ’的位置。

若BC 的长为15cm ，那么顶点A 从开始到结束所经过的路径长为 （ ）主视图 左视图俯视图A ．π10cmB ．π310cmC ．π15cmD ．π20cm二、填空题（每小题3分，共27分） 7．函数2-=x y 中，自变量的取值范围是_________________。

8．写出一个图象位于第二、四象限的反比例函数的表达式是______________________。

9．在“手拉手活动”中，小明为捐助某贫困山区的一名同学，现已存款300元，他计划今后每月存款10元， n 月后存款总数是__________________元。

10．如图，点A 、 B 、C 是⊙O 上的三点，若∠BOC =56°，则∠A ＝___________°。

2006 年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语试卷Part I Word Formation (10 points)Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements in this part. You shouldfill in each blank with the proper form of the given word,and write the right answer in the brackets 【】” .】 1. She was engaged in an (argue) ___ with Roberts about equal pay for men and women.】 2. These methods are (effect) _____ in English teaching.】 3. The professor has a large (collect) ___ of books.】 4. If you read the paper (care)_ , I am sure you will pass the exam.】 5. The (excite) ____ crowd rushed into the mayor 's office.】 6. I don ' t thinkw iti se to teach students of different (able) _ in thesame class.】7. The whole world looks upon the rapid (economy) ___ development of our country as a great wonder.】8. It is (scientific) ___ to think that science can solve all the problems for human beings.】9. Many television viewers take him as their (favor) ___ actor.】10. After he finished the assignment, he found some (addition) ___ exercises to do.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions: In this part there are 40 incomplete sentences. For eachsentence there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and write the choice in the brackets “【】”.】11. The departure time of the plane has been postponed, so we have nothing to do now but ____[A] wait [B] to be waiting [C] to wait [D] waiting】12. I couldn ' t understand why he pretended _____ in thea rgden.[A] not to see me [C] to see me not[B] not see me [D] to see not me】13. Only when we came back home, ___ that my watch was missing.[A] did I find [C] I had found[B] I found [D] Had I found】14. ____ more time, the scientists will be able to work out a good solution to the problem.[A] Given [B] Giving [C] To give [D] Be given】15. Some of the apples were rotten before reaching the market and ___ away.[A] could be thrown [C] could throw[B] had to be thrown [D] had to throw】16. ____ in Beijing for more than twenty years, he knows the city very well.[A] Living [B] Lived [C] Having lived [D] To live】17. Mr. Zhang, __ came to see me yesterday, is an old friend of my fathers.[A] which [B] that [C] who [D] whom】18. We plan to increase the output of the machine ___ 7.4 percent this year.[A] at [B] in [C] by [D] with】19. I don ' t mind ____ out for a walk in such bad weather.[A] go [B] to go [C] going [D] gone】20. As a lawyer he spent a lot of time ___ investigations.[A] conducted [C] conduct[B] to conduct [D] conducting】21. The new invention is to make our daily life easier, ___ it more difficult.[A] not to make [C] not making[B] not make [D] do not make】22. ____ , the old man had a sharp ear for even the slightest sound.[A] As he was blind [C] Blind as he was[B] As blind as he was [D] As he was just blind】23. I ___ a little earlier, but I met a friend of mine on the way.[A] should arrive [C] could have arrived[B] would be arriving [D] arrived】24. The news ___ our football team had won the match excited all of us.[A] what [B] which [C] that [D] as】25. Henry looked very much ____ when he was caught cheating in the exam.[A] discouraged [B] embarrassed [C] disappointed [D] pleased】26. We are interested in the weather because it ____ us so directly.[A] benefits [B] affects [C] guides [D] effects】27. Janet, __ was read by the teacher, is a top student in our class.[A] the composition of hers [C] her composition[B] the composition of whom [D] whose composition】28. Hardly had he entered the classroom ___ the bell rang.[A] than [B] then [C] when [D] so】29. I would rather you ___ to the party with her.[A] go [B] went [C] will go [D] has gone】30. His English was so poor that he found it difficult to make himself ___ .[A] understood [C] be understood[B] understand [D] to understand 】31. The sun heats the earth, makes it possible for plants to grow.[A] that [B] where [C] which [D] what】32. Little ___ that the police are about to arrest him.[A] does he know [C] he doesn ' t know[B] he knows [D] he didn 't know】33. It ' s high time we _____ something to stop road accidents.[A] are doing [B] did [C] will do [D] do】34. This is the best novel ___ I have ever read.[A] which [B] where [C] that [D] what】35. It ' s necessary tthhaet problem __ in some way or other.[A] is settled [C] be settled[B] has been settled [D] was settled】36. __ you say, I am sure that the young man is innocent.[A] Whatever [C] However[B] Whoever [D] Wherever】37. Staying in a hotel costs ___ renting a room in an apartment for a week.[A] twice as more as [C] twice as much as[B] as more twice as [D] as much twice as】38. John puts up his hand ___ the teacher asks a question.[A] every time [B] in time [C] some time [D] at times】39. When you are free this afternoon, please help me to have these letters ___[A] to mail [B] mail [C] mailed [D] mailing】40. I wish you ___ here last night. All of us were waiting for your arrival.[A] came [C] come[B] had come [D] will come】41. By the time you arrive in London, we __ in Europe for two weeks.[A] shall stay [C] have stayed[B] will have stayed [D] have been staying】42. I didn ' t see him haet tmeeting yesterday afternoon. He __ it.[A] mustn ' t attend [C] wouldn ' t have attended[B] can ' t have attended [D] needn ' t have attended】43. I think there ' s no comparison between the two cars, one ______ clearly far betterthan the other.[A] being [B] was [C] having been [D] be】44. Many of his novels are reported ___ into several foreign languages last year.[A] to be translated [C] being translated[B] to translate [D] to have been translated】45. Mary said it was ___ box for me to carry.[A] a too heavy [C] too heavy a[B] too a heavy [D] too heavy】46. The children are required not to leave the building unless ___ to do so.[A] being told [C] be told[B] they will be told [D] told】47. I ' ve never seen the young man _____ next to the director.[A] sits [B] sat [C] sitting [D] to sit】48. We object ___ carrying out the plan.[A] for [B] to be [C] about [D] to】49. Shanghai has experienced such great changes that everyone can recognize that it is no longer .[A] what it used to [C] the same it used to be[B] that it used to like [D] what it used to be】50. He bought a new mobile phone last Sunday, because his old one ___ .[A] had stolen [B] had been stolen [C] was stolen [D] stolenDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questionsor incomplete statements. For each of them there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and[D]. You should decide on the best choice and write it in thebrackets“【】Passage OneWho takes care of the elderly in the United States today? The fact is that family members provide over 80% ofthe care that elderly people need. In most cases the elderly live in their own homes. A very small percentage of America ' s elderly live in nursing homes.Samuel Preston, a sociologist at the University of Pennsylvania, studied how the American family is changing.He reported that by the time the average American couple reaches about 40 years of age, their parents are usually still alive. The statistics show the change in lifestyles and responsibilities of aging (老龄化) Americans. The average middle-aged couple can look forward to caring for elderly parents sometime after their own children havegrown up. Moreover, because people today live longer after an illness thanpeople did years ago, family members must provide long-term care. These facts also mean that after caregivers provide for their elderly parents, who will eventually die, they will be old and may require care too. When they do, their spouses （配偶） will probably take care of them because they have had fewer children than their parents did.Because Americans are living longer than ever, more social workers have begun to study ways of caregiving to improve the care of the elderly. They have found that all caregivers share a common characteristic: They believe that they are the best people for the job. The social workers have also discovered three basic reasons why the caregivers take on the responsibility of caring for an elderly, dependent relative. Many caregivers believe they had an obligation（职责）to help their relatives. Some think that helping others makes them feel more useful. Others hope that by helping someone now, they will deserve care when they become old and dependent.【】51. Samuel Preston ' s study shows that _________ .[A] lifestyles and responsibilities of the elderly are not changing[B] most American couples over 40 have no living parents[C] middle-aged Americans have to take care of their children and parents at the same time[D] elderly people may need care for a long time because they live longer after an illness【】52. Who will most probably take care of the middle-aged Americans when they need care themselves?[A] They themselves. [C] Their children.[B] Their close friends. [D] Their husbands or wives.【】53. All caregivers believe that they can __________ .[A] care for their elderly parents better than any other people[B] keep closer to their old parents by this means[C] do much better if they have a job as social workers[D] improve the care of the elderly with the help of the social workers【】54. Which of the following is NOT a reason why people look after their relatives?[A] They feel they are of use to other people.[B] They want to set an example to their children.[C] They think it is their duty to help their relatives.[D] They hope they deserve care when they need it.】55. What is the main idea of the passage?[A] Most old people live longer today after an illness than people did years ago.[B] Many old people are put into nursing homes by their families, who do not visit them regularly.[C] Most elderly people are taken care of by their families, who assume the responsibility for differentreasons.[D] Most elderly people are satisfied with the better ways of caregiving that social workers have come upwith.Passage TwoI once knew a young man, nineteen years of age, who lived with absolute outward （外表的） confidence and self-possession for a number of years before I discovered that he could not read or write. His various methods of trick, which were also skills of self-protection, were so skillful and so desperate （绝望） that neither I nor any of his other adult friends were aware of his entire helplessness in face of written words until we went to dinner one night at a local restaurant —and suddenly discovered that he could not read.Even here, it was not the first time we went out to eat, but something like the second's de s pheorcakteiodn m e. The first time, he was clever enough to coveror third, that Peterthe truth. He studied the menu for a moment, then looked up to the waitress and asked her if he could have “ just a coke and a hamburger me lat”er .t hHaet thoeld h ad done the same thing many times before and that he had learned to act as if he were examining the menu: “ Then I ask for a coke and a hamburger Sometime⋯s they give me a hamburger on a plate with salad and po tatoes ⋯Then I ask them for a roll and make my own hamburger.As we began to go out to eat more frequently, Peter would ask to go to Howard Johnson 'Is .s oon discovered the reason for his choice: The photographs, attached in cellophane （玻璃纸） containers to each of the standard items on the menu, could help him not to struggle with the shape of words at all. Howard Johnsoni'ntesn,t iwohneatllhye or rnot, had provided the perfect escape for the endangered pride of an adult who was illiterate （文盲）.【】56. When he went to a restaurant, Peter would _________ .[A] pretend that he could not read or write[B] pretend to be studying the menu[C] be desperate for help from other people[D] protect himself by playing a musical instrument【】57. The young man was not found to be illiterate until _________ .[A] he dined out w ith his adult friends at Howard Johnson 's[B] he could no longer come up with various ways of deception[C] he had dinner with his friends at a certain local restaurant for the second or third time[D] he was not careful enough to be aware of his entire helplessness in face of written words【】58. What did the young man usually have at a restaurant?[A] Standard items on the menu. [C] Foods that other people ordered.[B] A hamburger made by himself. [D] A coke and a hamburger.【】59. The word “ se-lpfossession ”P a（ ra.1） probably means ___ .[A] self-confidence [C] self-discipline[B] self-consciousness [D] self-devotion【】60. Why did the young man like to go to Howard J ohnson' s?[A] Howard Johnson ' s provided a perfect escape when anything dangerous should happen.[B] The menu at Howard Johnson ' s gave a clear introduction of the food it served.[C] The photographs attached to the main items on the menu helped conceal his illiteracy.[D] He would feel at ease because eaters at Howard Johnson 'wse re all adult non-readers.Passage ThreeAfter practicing as a surgeon for several years, Dr. Ginoux decided to apply for membership in the American College of Surgeons （美国外科医生学会）, a highly selective and distinguished （著名的） professional organization.As part of the application procedure （手续）, Dr. Ginoux was asked to prepare a list of all the operations performed in the previous even years. Slowly, as she worked on the long list, she began to feel uncertain. She began to question some of her decisions. Had she used the best technique in that case? Maybe, in this case, she should have given one more test before operating? On the other hand, maybe she should have e d⋯oc tWorosu oldn tt h eselection committee understand that, as the only trained surgeon in the area, she usually could not get advice from others and therefore, had to rely completely on her ownjudgment? For the first time, Dr. Ginoux felt lonely and isolated.The longer Dr. Ginoux worked on the application forms, the more depressed she became. As hope faded, she wondered if a “ country doctor ” had a realistic chance of being accepted by the American College of Surgeons. 【】61. Dr. Ginoux was working in .[A] a large city [C] an area far from any big city[B] the American College of Surgeons [D] a selective organization 【】62. It was most probable that Dr. Ginoux was _____________________________________ .[A] a member in that organization[B] a well-trained surgeon[C] a graduate from American College of Surgeons[D] a distinguished surgeon in America 【】63. When she was filling the application forms, Dr. Ginoux began to be ____________________________________________________ .[A] realistic [B] depressed [C] puzzled [D] decisive【】64. The application forms must include ________ .[A] the decision procedure [C] the best technique[B] the college achievements [D] a list of advice and judgments【】65. When filling the forms, Dr. Ginoux felt depressed because ________ .[A] she didn 'ot rpme refnough operations[B] some operations were unsuccessful[C] she didn ' t get advice from the selection committee[D] she was doubtful about her previous operations Passage FourAre some people born clever and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of a person ' s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people is, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from the population , it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depend on birth.Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the workis boring. We would soon find differences in their intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.【】66.If a child is born with low intelligence, he can ________ .[A] not reach his intelligence in his life[B] go beyond his intelligence limits in rich surroundings[C] still become a genius if he should be given special education[D] become a genius【】67. “ If we take two unrelated people at random from the population (Para. 2 )” means if we .[A] choose two persons with different intelligence[B] choose two persons who are relative[C] take out two persons of close relationship[D] pick any two persons【】68.The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows[A] the part that birth plays[B] the importance of their positions[C] the role of environment on intelligence[D] the importance of their intelligence】69.The writer is in favor of the view t hat man 's intelligence is given to him[A] neither at birth nor through education [C] through education[B] both at birth and through education [D] at birth】70.The best title of this passage can be ______ .[A] Effect of Education [C] Intelligence[B] Dependence on Environment [D] SurroundingsDirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are fourchoices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. You shouldchoose the ONE that best fits into the passage and write the corresponding letter in thebrackets “【】”.Earthquakes are something that most people fear. There are some places that have 71 or no earthquakes. Most places in the world, 72, have them regularly. Some places, 73 Iran and Guatemala have them frequently. Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite 74.The earthquake that the people most 75 about in the United States was the onehappening in San Francisco in 1906. Over 500 people died 76 it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill 77. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever 78 happened in Portugal. Around 20,000 people died.In 1923, a very powerful earthquake 79 the Tokyo-Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which 80 the earthquake.One of the 81 earthquakes ever was in China in 1976. It killed 82 people. The most destructive （破坏性的）earthquake ever reported was also in China. 400,000 people were killed or 83 in this quake, which happened in 1556.Earthquakes are 84 which people fear. Floods and tidal waves also cause people to be 85, as 86 like typhoons and cyclones（飓风）. Sometimes these things cause lots of deaths. In 1970, a cyclone and tidal wave killed over 200,000 in Pakistan.These kinds of things make people afraid and they are very dangerous. But they probably do not worry people 87 earthquakes do, especially in these modern times. The reason is 88 we often know they are coming, because we have some 89 . Some day we may be able to know an earthquake is coming. So far, however, there is no sure way to 90 an earthquake. When one comes, it is a surprise. People cannot prepare for it.【】71. [A] less [B] much [C] few [D] little【】72. [A] therefore [B] however [C] for that reason [D] likewise【】73. [A] so far as [B] as [C] except for [D] like【】74. [A] mysterious [B] portable [C] mountainous [D] movable【】75. [A] talking [B] talks [C] talked [D] talk【】76. [A] in [B] over [C] of [D] for【】77. [A] most [C] most the people[B] the majority [D] the most people【】78. [A] broken out [B] exploded [C] recorded [D] broughtabout【】79. [A] hindered [B] imposed [C] happened [D] hit【】80. [A] participated [B] invested [C] followed [D]pursued【】81. [A] maximum [B] worst [C] heaviest [D] mature【】82. [A] a large sum of [C] a large number of[B] a great deal of [D] a large amount of【】83. [A] damaged [B] injured [C] harmed [D] wrecked【】84. [A] not only the acts of nature [C] not only acts of the nature[B] not only the nature of acts [D] not the only acts of nature【】85. [A] feared [B] surprised [C] confused [D] afraid【】86. [A] the bad storm did [C] the storms did badly[B] do the bad storms [D] the bad storms do【】87. [A] as many as [B] as much as [C] so many as [D] as more as[C] that [C] symbols [C] put forward[D] whether [D] evidences [D] predictPart V Translation (20 points) Section ADirections: There are 5 sentences in this section. Please translate them from Chinese into English.91. 就是在这间小屋里，他们勤奋地工作着。

2006年河南省高级中等学校招生学业考试试卷思想品德与历史注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，两大部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟，请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

第一部分 选择题本部分共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。

在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的。

请将正确选项的英文字母代号填在每小题后的括号内。

1．2005年10月8日至11日，中共中央十六届五中全会在北京召开，会议审议并通过了《中内中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展 的建议》。

【 】 A ．第十一个五年计划 B ．第十个五年规划C ．第十个五年计划D ．第十一个五年规划2．2005年10月12日， 和 搭乘“神话”六号载人航天飞船，从甘肃酒泉卫星发射中心成功升空，并于10月17日凌晨安全着陆。

我国首次真正意义上有人参与的空间飞行试验取得圆满成功。

【 】 A ．费俊龙 聂海胜 B ．费俊龙 翟志刚 C ．翟志刚 杨利伟 D ．聂海胜 杨利伟 3．“死去原知万事空，但悲不见九州同。

王师北定中原日，家祭无忘告乃翁。

”“……而现在\乡愁是一弯浅浅的海峡\我在这头\大陆在那头”。

两首不同的诗篇抒发了作者相同的爱国情感，它所体现的民族精神是 【 】 A ．艰苦奋斗 B ．改革创新 C ．团结统一 D ．渴望独立 4．华西村的致富观：“天下皆穷我富，我富也穷；天下皆富我亦富，此为真富。

”这一致富观体现了 是社会主义的根本原则。

【 】 A ．共同富裕 B ．同步富裕 C ．同等富裕 D ．同时富裕 5．“中原崛起”需要各级各类人才，作为一个有志气的河南青年，面对难得的人生机遇，把握自己成才目标的前提和标准应该是 【 】 A ．是否与自己的志趣相一致 B ．是否为自己创造更多的物质财富C ．是否能让自己迅速成名D ．是否符合社会的发展要求和人民的根本利益 6.2006年1月1日开始，联合国停止对华粮食援助。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）五、词汇运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）66. meeting 67. earlier 68. wonderful 69. through 70. stopped 71. our 72. but 73. rooms 74. was 75. soon六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）76. Yes, please/ thanks/ sirThank you…77. Can/Could you tell me where the nearest hotel is/how I can get to the nearest hotel/where I can find the nearest hotel/which is the way to the nearest hotelCan/Could you tell me where to find the nearest hotel/how to get to the nearest hotelCan/Could you tell me the way to the nearest hotelWhere is the nearest hotelWhich is the way to the nearest hotelHow can I get to the nearest hotel…78. There’s a post office nearby/over there/down the street/…You can get/buy one in a/the post office (nearby/over there/down the street/…) You can find a post office (nearby/over ther/down the street/…)…79. Is it open nowIs it closed in the eveningDoes it close in the evening…80. (The)Euro (Hotel)It’s called (the) Euro(Hotel)The name of the hotel is (the)Euro(Hotel)Its name is (the) Euro (Hotel)七、书面表达（15分）The person I’ll never forget is my English teacher. He’s a tall man with thick glasses. He likes sports and often plays football and basketball with us. He’s humorous and always makes his classes lively and interesting. He’s kind but is str ict with us. He never allows us to pretend that we know what we don’t know. He often tells us that it’s no use memorizing new words without understanding, My English has greatly improved with his help.。

2006年河南省高级中等学校招生统一考试试卷英语（满分120分，时间100分钟）二、单项选择（20 小题，每小题1分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

（）21．一Be careful，_ you will make mistakes in your exams．一I know that，Mum.One can never be too careful．A．and B．or C．nor D．but（）22．1 wanted to explain，but he didn’ t give me any_ ．A．excuse B．chance C．way D．choice（）23．—My pen is lost and I can’t find it anywhere．一So you will have to buy_ ．A．It B．few C．one D．any（）24．—What beautiful shoes you’re wearing!They must be expensive．—No, they only _ 10 yuan．A．spent B．took C．paid D．cost（）25．一Do you know HongZhanhui?一Yes．He’s the college student___has moved Chinese people a lot．A．who B．which C．what D．whom（）26．I arrived at the airport _the plane had taken off．A．after B．while C．when D．beflore（）27．—Where’S M r Yu．do you know?一Well．it's hard to say．But I saw him __ a football gamejust now．A．was watching B．watching C．had watched D．watched（）28．一I feel really before the interview—-Take it easy．Sure you are the best．A．patient B．serious C．nervous D．cool（）29．一Must I go and do it now?—No，you_．We still have two more days．A．shouldn’t B．Can’t C．needn’t D．won’t（）30．Xiao Li is the fight person to show the foreigners around，for of us can speak English．A．all B．each C．both D．none（）31．—Come and join us．Jimmy!—I’m sorry, but I'm really busy now．If I____ time，1 would certainly go．A．will have B．have had C．had D．have（）32.I hear the 2006 World Cup is held inGermany________ June 9th____July 9th．A．On；and B．from；to C．between；on D．during：to（）33．一You’ve left the light on．—Oh，sorry．_____and turn it off．A．I’ve gone B．I’11 go C．1 went D．I’m going（）34．一I’ve got a little_____in my house．一Why not keep two or more?A．juice B．mice C．bread D．fish（）35．一You are standing too near to the TV．Can you move abit____?一Ok．Mum．Is it all fight here?A．faster B．slower C．farther D．nearer（）36．As close friends，they used to walk to school________A．face to face B．1ittle by little C．step by step D．side by side（）37．—They say there’s a new restaurant nearby．—Yes，and it___ for no more than a week．A．has been open B．opens C．is opening D．is opened（）38 ___the water was cold，Wei Qinggang jumped into it to save others．A．Although B．When C．If D．Because（）39．Peter says that the Whites are on holiday, but no oneknows ．A．where they have been B．where are theyC．where are they from D．where they have gone（）40．—I’m going to act in Jack Chan’s new movie!—Congratu lations! You’re really．A．a lucky dog B．a black sheep C．a cold fish D．a white elephant三、完形填空（1 5小题，每小题1分，共1 5分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。

2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（2）英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷1至10页。

第二卷11至14页。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一部分语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. hearA. nearlyB. searchC. bearD. heart2. changeA. machineB. headacheC. techniqueD. research3. surpriseA. policeB. apologizeC. bridgeD. children4. safelyA. baseB. seasonC. AsiaD. usual5. museumA. subjectB. trueC. hugeD. busy第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6. –Will you be able to finish your report today?- .A. I like itB. I hope soC. I‟ll do soD. I‟d love it7. We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, ?A. do youB. can weC. will youD. shall we8. Your story is perfect; I‟ve never heard before.A. the better oneB. the best oneC. a better oneD. a good one9. It was not until she got home Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. before10. We hope that as many people as-possible join us for the picnic tomorrow.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. can11. It is no arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.A. useB. helpC. timeD. way12.ohn, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent＄3,000 more than he for the wedding.A. will planB. has plannedC. would planD. had planned13. We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, , in fact, there were 40.A. whileB. whetherC. whatD. which 14．-Did you take enough money with you ?-- No, I needed ______ I thought I would.A. not so much asB. as much asC. much more thanD. much less than15. Mary wanted to travel around the word all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so.A. forbidB. allowC. followD. ask16.-what did your parents think about your decision?-They always let me do _____ I think I should.A. whenB. thatC. howD. what17.We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs_____ that all children like these thingsA. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD. thought18. There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldn’t get______ .A. betweenB. throughC. acrossD. beyond19.I know you don’t like ______ music very much. But what do you think of _____ music in the film we saw yesterday?A.不填；不填B. the ;theC. the ;不填D. 不填；the20. As you can see, the number of cars on our roads _____ rising these days.A. was keepingB. keepC. keepsD. were keeping第三节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2006年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试 公共英语试卷Part I Word Formation (10 points)Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements in this part. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word, andwrite the right answer in the brackets “【 】” .【 】1. She was engaged in an (argue) ______with Roberts about equal pay for men andwomen.【 】2. These methods are (effect) ______ in English teaching.【 】3. The professor has a large (collect) _____ of books.【 】4. If you read the paper (care) ____, I am sure you will pass the exam.【 】5. The (excite) _____ crowd rushed into the mayor ’s office.【 】6. I don’t think it wise to teach students of different (able) _____ in the same class.【 】7. The whole world looks upon the rapid (economy) _____ development of our countryas a great wonder.【 】8. It is (scientific) _____ to think that science can solve all the problems for humanbeings.【 】9. Many television viewers take him as their (favor) _____ actor.【 】10. After he finished the assignment, he found some (addition) _____ exercises to do.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions: In this part there are 40 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choosethe ONE answer that best completes the sentence and write the choicein the brackets “【 】”.【 】11. The departure time of the plane has been postponed, so we have nothing to do now but_____.[A] wait [B] to be waiting [C] to wait [D] waiting【 】12. I couldn’t understand why he pretended _____ in the g arden.[A] not to see me [C] to see me not [B] not see me [D] to see not me【 】13. Only when we came back home, _____ that my watch was missing.[A] did I find [C] I had found [B] I found [D] Had I found【 】14. _____ more time, the scientists will be able to work out a good solution to the problem.[A] Given [B] Giving [C] To give [D] Be given【 】15. Some of the apples were rotten before reaching the market and _____ away.[A] could be thrown [C] could throw[B] had to be thrown [D] had to throw【 】16. _____ in Beijing for more than twenty years, he knows the city very well.[A] Living [B] Lived [C] Having lived [D] To live【 】17. Mr. Zhang, _____ came to see me yesterday, is an old friend of my father’s.[A] which [B] that[C] who [D] whom【 】18. We plan to increase the output of the machine _____ 7.4 percent this year.[A] at [B] in [C] by [D] with【 】19. I don’t mind _____ out for a walk in such bad weather.[A] go [B] to go [C] going [D] gone【 】20. As a lawyer he spent a lot of time _____ investigations.[A] conducted [C] conduct [B] to conduct [D] conducting【 】21. The new invention is to make our daily life easier, _____ it more difficult.[A] not to make [C] not making [B] not make [D] do not make【 】22. _____, the old man had a sharp ear for even the slightest sound.[A] As he was blind [C] Blind as he was[B] As blind as he was [D] As he was just blind【】23. I _____ a little earlier, but I met a friend of mine on the way.[A] should arrive [C] could have arrived[B] would be arriving [D] arrived【】24. The news _____ our football team had won the match excited all of us.[A] what [B] which [C] that [D] as【】25. Henry looked very much _____ when he was caught cheating in the exam.[A] discouraged [B] embarrassed [C] disappointed [D] pleased【】26. We are interested in the weather because it _____ us so directly.[A] benefits [B] affects [C] guides [D] effects【】27. Janet, _____ was read by the teacher, is a top student in our class.[A] the composition of hers [C] her composition[B] the composition of whom [D] whose composition【】28. Hardly had he entered the classroom _____ the bell rang.[A] than [B] then [C] when [D] so【】29. I would rather you _____ to the party with her.[A] go [B] went [C] will go [D] has gone【】30. His English was so poor that he found it difficult to make himself _____.[A] understood [C] be understood[B] understand [D] to understand【】31. The sun heats the earth, _____ makes it possible for plants to grow.[A] that [B] where [C] which [D] what【】32. Little _____ that the police are about to arrest him.[A] does he know [C] he doesn’t know[B] he knows [D] he didn’t know【】33. It’s high time we _____ something to stop road accidents.[A] are doing [B] did [C] will do [D] do【】34. This is the best novel _____ I have ever read.[A] which [B] where [C] that [D] what【】35. It’s necessary that the problem _____ in some way or other.[A] is settled [C] be settled[B] has been settled [D] was settled【】36. _____ you say, I am sure that the young man is innocent.[A] Whatever [C] However[B] Whoever [D] Wherever【】37. Staying in a hotel costs _____ renting a room in an apartment for a week.[A] twice as more as [C] twice as much as[B] as more twice as [D] as much twice as【】38. John puts up his hand _____ the teacher asks a question.[A] every time [B] in time [C] some time [D] at times【】39. When you are free this afternoon, please help me to have these letters _____.[A] to mail [B] mail [C] mailed [D] mailing【】40. I wish you _____ here last night. All of us were waiting for your arrival.[A] came [C] come[B] had come [D] will come【】41. By the time you arrive in London, we _____ in Europe for two weeks.[A] shall stay [C] have stayed[B] will have stayed [D] have been staying【】42. I didn’t see him at the meeting yesterday afternoon. He _____ it.[A] mustn’t attend[C] wouldn’t have attended[B] can’t have attended[D] needn’t ha ve attended【】43. I think there’s no comparison between the two cars, one _____ clearly far better than the other.[A] being [B] was [C] having been [D] be【】44. Many of his novels are reported _____ into several foreign languages last year.[A] to be translated [C] being translated[B] to translate [D] to have been translated【】45. Mary said it was _____ box for me to carry.[A] a too heavy [C] too heavy a[B] too a heavy [D] too heavy【】46. The children are required not to leave the building unless _____ to do so.[A] being told [C] be told[B] they will be told [D] told【】47. I’ve never seen the young man _____ next to the director.[A] sits [B] sat [C] sitting [D] to sit【】48. We object _____ carrying out the plan.[A] for [B] to be [C] about [D] to【】49. Shanghai has experienced such great changes that everyone can recognize that it is no longer _____.[A] what it used to [C] the same it used to be[B] that it used to like [D] what it used to be【】50. He bought a new mobile phone last Sunday, because his old one _____.[A] had stolen [B] had been stolen [C] was stolen [D] stolenDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followedby some questions or incomplete statements. For each of themthere are four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. You should decide on the best choice and write it in the brackets“【】”.Passage OneWho takes care of the elderly in the United States today? The fact is that family members provide over 80% of the care that elderly people need. In most cases the elderly live in their own homes. A very small percentage of America’s elderly live in nursing homes.Samuel Preston, a sociologist at the University of Pennsylvania, studied how the American family is changing. He reported that by the time the average American couple reaches about 40 years of age, their parents are usually still alive. The statistics show the change in lifestyles and responsibilities of aging （老龄化）Americans. The average middle-aged couple can look forward to caring for elderly parents sometime after their own children have grown up. Moreover, because people today live longer after an illness than people did years ago, family members must provide long-term care. These facts also mean that after caregivers provide for their elderly parents, who will eventually die, they will be old and may require care too. When they do, their spouses (配偶) will probably take care of them because they have had fewer children than their parents did.Because Americans are living longer than ever, more social workers have begun to study ways of caregiving to improve the care of the elderly. They have found that all caregivers share a common characteristic: They believe that they are the best people for the job. The social workers have also discovered three basic reasons why the caregivers take on the responsibility of caring for an elderly, dependent relative. Many caregivers believe they had an obligation（职责）to help their relatives. Some think that helping others makes them feel more useful. Others hope that by helping someone now, they will deserve care when they become old and dependent.【】51. Samuel Preston’s study shows that __________.[A] lifestyles and responsibilities of the elderly are not changing[B] most American couples over 40 have no living parents[C] middle-aged Americans have to take care of their children and parents at the sametime[D] elderly people may need care for a long time because they live longer after an illness 【】52. Who will most probably take care of the middle-aged Americans when they need care themselves?[A] They themselves. [C] Their children.[B] Their close friends. [D] Their husbands or wives.【】53. All caregivers believe that they can __________.[A] care for their elderly parents better than any other people[B] keep closer to their old parents by this means[C] do much better if they have a job as social workers[D] improve the care of the elderly with the help of the social workers【】54. Which of the following is NOT a reason why people look after their relatives?[A] They feel they are of use to other people.[B] They want to set an example to their children.[C] They think it is their duty to help their relatives.[D] They hope they deserve care when they need it.【】55. What is the main idea of the passage?[A] Most old people live longer today after an illness than people did years ago.[B] Many old people are put into nursing homes by their families, who do not visit themregularly.[C] Most elderly people are taken care of by their families, who assume the responsibilityfor different reasons.[D] Most elderly people are satisfied with the better ways of caregiving that socialworkers have come up with.Passage TwoI once knew a young man, nineteen years of age, who lived with absolute outward (外表的) confidence and self-possession for a number of years before I discovered that he could not read or write. His various methods of trick, which were also skills of self-protection, were so skillful and so desperate (绝望) that neither I nor any of his other adult friends were aware of his entire helplessness in face of written words until we went to dinner one night at a local restaurant—and suddenly discovered that he could not read.Even here, it was not the first time we went out to eat, but something like the second or third, that Peter’s desperation shocked me. The first time, he was clever enough to cover the truth. He studied the menu for a moment, then looked up to the waitress and asked her if he could have “just a coke and a hamburger”. He told me later that he had done the same thing many times before and that he had learned to act as if he were examining the menu: “Then I ask for a coke and a hamburger…Sometimes they give me a hamburger on a plate with salad and potatoes…Then I ask them for a roll and make my own hamburger.”As we began to go out to eat more frequently, Peter would ask to go to Howard Johnson’s. I soon discovered the reason for his choice: The photographs, attached in cellophane (玻璃纸) containers to each of the standard items on the menu, could help him not to struggle with the shape of words at all. Howard Johnson’s, whether intentionally or not, had provided the perfect escape for the endangered pride of an adult who was illiterate (文盲).【】56. When he went to a restaurant, Peter would __________.[A] pretend that he could not read or write[B] pretend to be studying the menu[C] be desperate for help from other people[D] protect himself by playing a musical instrument【】57. The young man was not found to be illiterate until __________.[A] he dined out w ith his adult friends at Howard Johnson’s[B] he could no longer come up with various ways of deception[C] he had dinner with his friends at a certain local restaurant for the second or third time[D] he was not careful enough to be aware of his entire helplessness in face of writtenwords【】58. What did the young man usually have at a restaurant?[A] Standard items on the menu. [C] Foods that other people ordered.[B] A hamburger made by himself. [D] A coke and a hamburger.【】59. The word “self-possession” (Para.1) probably means __________.[A] self-confidence [C] self-discipline[B] self-consciousness [D] self-devotion【】60. Why did the young man like to go to Howard Johnson’s?[A] Howard Johnson’s provided a perfect escape when anything dangerous shouldhappen.[B] The menu at Howard Johnson’s gave a clear introduction of the food it served.[C] The photographs attached to the main items on the menu helped conceal his illiteracy.[D] He would feel at ease because eat ers at Howard Johnson’s were all adult non-readers. Passage ThreeAfter practicing as a surgeon for several years, Dr. Ginoux decided to apply for membership in the American College of Surgeons (美国外科医生学会), a highly selective and distinguished (著名的) professional organization.As part of the application procedure (手续), Dr. Ginoux was asked to prepare a list of all the operations performed in the previous even years. Slowly, as she worked on the long list, she began to feel uncertain. She began to question some of her decisions. Had she used the best technique in that case? Maybe, in this case, she should have given one more test before operating? On the other hand, maybe she should have… Would the doctors on the selection committee understand that, as the only trained surgeon in the area, she usually could not get advice from others and therefore, had to rely completely on her own judgment? For the first time, Dr. Ginoux felt lonely and isolated.The longer Dr. Ginoux worked on the application forms, the more depressed she became. As hope faded, s he wondered if a “country doctor” had a realistic chance of being accepted by the American College of Surgeons.【】61. Dr. Ginoux was working in _______.[A] a large city [C] an area far from any big city[B] the American College of Surgeons [D] a selective organization【】62. It was most probable that Dr. Ginoux was ________.[A] a member in that organization[B] a well-trained surgeon[C] a graduate from American College of Surgeons[D] a distinguished surgeon in America【】63. When she was filling the application forms, Dr. Ginoux began to be _______.[A] realistic [B] depressed [C] puzzled [D] decisive【】64. The application forms must include________.[A] the decision procedure [C] the best technique[B] the college achievements [D] a list of advice and judgments【】65. When filling the forms, Dr. Ginoux felt depressed because________.[A] she didn’t perform enough operations[B] some operations were unsuccessful[C] she didn’t get advice from the selecti on committee[D] she was doubtful about her previous operationsPassage FourAre some people born clever and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To someextent our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of a person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people is, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from the population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depend on birth.Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in their intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.【】66.If a child is born with low intelligence, he can ________.[A] not reach his intelligence in his life[B] go beyond his intelligence limits in rich surroundings[C] still become a genius if he should be given special education[D] become a genius【】67.“If we take two unrelated people at random from the population” (Para. 2 ) means if we ________ .[A] choose two persons with different intelligence[B] choose two persons who are relative[C] take out two persons of close relationship[D] pick any two persons【】68.The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows ________ .[A] the part that birth plays[B] the importance of their positions[C] the role of environment on intelligence[D] the importance of their intelligence【】69.The writer is in favor of the view that man’s intelligence is given to him ________ .[A] neither at birth nor through education [C] through education[B] both at birth and through education [D] at birth【】70.The best title of this passage can be ________ .[A] Effect of Education [C] Intelligence[B] Dependence on Environment [D] SurroundingsDirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For eachblank there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. You shouldchoose the ONE that best fits into the passage and write thecorresponding letter in the brackets“【】”.Earthquakes are something that most people fear. There are some places that have 71 or no earthquakes. Most places in the world, 72, have them regularly. Some places, 73 Iran and Guatemala have them frequently. Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite 74.The earthquake that the people most 75 about in the United States was the one happening in San Francisco in 1906. Over 500 people died 76 it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill 77. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever 78 happened in Portugal. Around 20,000 people died.In 1923, a very powerful earthquake 79 the Tokyo-Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred andforty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which 80 the earthquake.One of the 81 earthquakes ever was in China in 1976. It killed 82 people. The most destructive （破坏性的）earthquake ever reported was also in China. 400,000 people were killed or 83 in this quake, which happened in 1556.Earthquakes are 84 which people fear. Floods and tidal waves also cause people to be 85, as 86 like typhoons and cyclones（飓风）. Sometimes these things cause lots of deaths. In 1970, a cyclone and tidal wave killed over 200,000 in Pakistan.These kinds of things make people afraid and they are very dangerous. But they probably do not worry people 87 earthquakes do, especially in these modern times. The reason is 88 we often know they are coming, because we have some 89 . Some day we may be able to know an earthquake is coming. So far, however, there is no sure way to 90 an earthquake. When one comes, it is a surprise. People cannot prepare for it.【】71. [A] less [B] much [C] few [D] little【】72. [A] therefore [B] however [C] for that reason [D] likewise【】73. [A] so far as [B] as [C] except for [D] like【】74. [A] mysterious [B] portable [C] mountainous [D] movable【】75. [A] talking [B] talks [C] talked [D] talk【】76. [A] in [B] over [C] of [D] for【】77. [A] most [C] most the people[B] the majority [D] the most people【】78. [A] broken out [B] exploded [C] recorded [D]brought about【】79. [A] hindered [B] imposed [C] happened [D] hit【】80. [A] participated [B] invested [C] followed [D]pursued【】81. [A] maximum [B] worst [C] heaviest [D] mature【】82. [A] a large sum of [C] a large number of[B] a great deal of [D] a large amount of【】83. [A] damaged [B] injured [C] harmed [D] wrecked【】84. [A] not only the acts of nature [C] not only acts of the nature[B] not only the nature of acts [D] not the only acts of nature【】85. [A] feared [B] surprised [C] confused [D] afraid【】86. [A] the bad storm did [C] the storms did badly[B] do the bad storms [D] the bad storms do【】87. [A] as many as [B] as much as [C] so many as [D] as more as【】88. [A] because [B] why [C] that [D] whether【】89. [A] warnings [B] clues [C] symbols [D] evidences【】90. [A] advocate [B] proclaim [C] put forward [D] predictSection ADirections: There are 5 sentences in this section. Please translatethem from Chinese into English.91.就是在这间小屋里，他们勤奋地工作着。

2006年河南省高级中等学校招生学业考试试卷思想品德（课改试验区）注意事项：1．本试卷共6页，六大题，满分70分，考试时间60分钟。

请用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2．开卷考试，可查阅参考资料，但应独立答题，禁止讨论、交流资料等行为。

3．答题前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

温馨提示：思想品德课程，关注国计民生，倡导道德践行，引领人生航程。

体验课改考试，你我相伴前行，唱响自信之歌，祝你走向成功!一、请你选择(共20分)——一分耕耘，一分收获!▲单项选择(4小题，每小题2分，共8分。

下列每小题的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题意的，请将所选项字母填人题后括号)1．2006年1月8日，我国政府决定，从今年起，每年6月的第个星期六为全国[ ]A．全民读书日B．环境保护日C．文化遗产日D．法制宣传日2．2005年9月15日，国家主席胡锦涛在联合国成立60周年各国首脑会议全体会议上发表重要讲话，提出了“努力建设一个持久和平、共同繁荣的”的主张。

[ ]人和谐社会B．和谐世界C．创新社会D．创新世界3．某校一景：铃声未响，校门口已经挤满了小摊贩。

各种油炸食品、“风味小吃”比比皆是，这些食品的卫生质量令人忧虑。

在校门口出售这些小食品[ ]A．方便了学生的生活需求B．能够使摊主尽早脱贫致富C．活跃了学生的课余生活，D．对学生的身体健康构成一定威胁4．已故中国工程院院士、中国最高国家科学技术奖获得者王选，经过长期艰苦的努力，发明了汉字激光照排技术，使汉字印刷告别了“铅与火”的历史，步人了“光与电”的时代，被人们誉为“当代毕异”、“汉字激光照排之父”。

他的事迹充分表明[ ]A．创新是事业成功的源泉B．个人奋斗是事业成功的唯一保证C．只要艰苦奋斗就会有所发明D．创新成就只属于有天赋的人▲多项选择(4小题，每小题3分，共12分。

下列每小题的四个选项中，至少有两项是符合题意的，请将所选项字母填人题后括号。

多选、错选均不得分。

2006年河南省高级中等学校招生学业考试试卷(课标卷)一、选择题（每小题3分，共18分）下列各小题均有四个答案，其中只有一个是正确的，将正确答案的代号字母填入题后括号内． 1．13-的倒数是（ ） Ａ．3-Ｂ．3Ｃ．13-Ｄ．132．2005年末我国外汇储备达到8189 亿美元，8189 亿用科学记数法表示（保留3个有效数字）是（ ） Ａ．118.1910⨯Ｂ．118.1810⨯Ｃ．128.1910⨯Ｄ．128.1810⨯3．在一个不透明的布袋中，红色、黑色、白色的玻璃球共有40个，除颜色外其它完全相同．小李通过多次摸球试验后发现其中摸到红色、黑色球的频率稳定在15%和45%，则口袋中白色球的个数很可能是（ ） Ａ．6Ｂ．16Ｃ．18Ｄ．244．如图，一次函数y kx b =+的图象经过A ，B 两点，则0kx b +>的解集是（ ） Ａ．0x > Ｂ．2x > Ｃ．3x >-Ｄ．32x -<<5．由一些大小相同的小正方体组成的几何体的三视图如图所示，那么，组成这个几何体的小正方体有（ ） Ａ．6块Ｂ．5块Ｃ．4块Ｄ．3块6．如图，一块含有30角的直角三角板ABC ，在水平桌面上绕点C 按顺时针方向旋转到A B C ''的位置．若BC 的长为15cm ，那么顶点A 从开始到结束所经过的路径长为（ ） Ａ．10πcmＢ．cmＣ．15πcmＤ．20πcm（第4题）主视图俯视图左视图5题）（第6题）二、填空题（每小题3分，共27分） 7．函数y =x 的取值范围是____________．8．写出一个图象位于第二、四象限的反比例函数的表达式____________．9．在“手拉手活动”中，小明为捐助某贫困山区的一名同学，现已存款300元，他计划今后每月存款10元，n 个月后存款总数是____________元． 10．如图，点A ，B ，C 是O 上的三点，若56BOC =∠，则A ∠的度数为____________． 11．如图，C ，D 是两个村庄，分别位于一个湖的南、北两端A 和B 的正东方向上，且D 位于C 的北偏东30方向上，6km CD =，则AB =____________km ．12．已知二次函数222y x x c =-++的对称轴和x 轴相交于点()0m ，，则m 的值为____________．13．要拼出和图1中的菱形相似的较长对角线为88cm 的大菱形（如图2所示），需要图1中的菱形的个数为____________．14．如图，在ABC △中，2AC BC ==，90ACB =∠，D 是BC 边的中点，E 是AB 边上一动点，则EC ED +的最小值是____________．（第10题）东（第11题）图1图2（第13题）（第14题）15．如图，把矩形纸片OABC 放入平面直角坐标系中，使OA ，OC 分别落在x 轴，y 轴上，连结OB ，将纸片OABC 沿OB 折叠，使点A 落在点A '的位置．若OB =，1tan 2BOC =∠，则点A '的坐标为____________．三、解答题（本大题共8个小题，满分75分） 16．（8分）计算：(()(200620072232cos30+---．17．（9分）如图，梯形ABCD 中，AD BC ∥，AB AD DC ==，E 为底边BC 的中点，且DE AB ∥．试判断ADE △的形状，并给出证明．18．（9分）一枚均匀的正方体骰子，六个面分别标有数字1，2，3，4，5，6，连续抛掷两次，朝上的数字分别是m ，n ．若把m ，n 作为点A 的横、纵坐标，那么点()A m n ，在函数2y x =的图象上的概率是多少？19．（9分）某公司员工的月工资情况统计如下表：员工人数 2 4 8 20 8 4 月工资（元）50004000200015001000700（1）分别计算该公司员工月工资的平均数、中位数和众数；（2）你认为用（1）中计算出的哪个数据来代表该公司员工的月工资水平更为合适？请简要说明理由；（3）请画出一种你认为合适的统计图来表示上面表格中的数据．20．（9分）如图，线段4AB =，点O 是线段AB 上一点，C ，D 分别是线段OA ，OB 的中点，小明据此很轻松地求得2CD =．他在反思过程中突发奇想：若点O 运动到AB 的延长线上或点O 在AB 所在的直线外时，原有的结论“2CD =”是否仍然成立？请帮小明画（第15题）出图形并说明理由．21．（10分）甲、乙两家超市以相同的价格出售同样的商品，为了吸引顾客，各自推出不同的优惠方案：在甲超市累计购买商品超出300元之后，超出部分按原价8折优惠；在乙超市累计购买商品超出200元之后，超出部分按原价8.5折优惠．设顾客预计累计购物x 元（300x >）．（1）请用含x 的代数式分别表示顾客在两家超市购物所付的费用； （2）试比较顾客到哪家超市购物更优惠？说明你的理由．22．（10分）如图，在ABC △中，90ACB =∠，2AC =，3BC =．D 是BC 边上一点，直线DE BC ⊥于D ，交AB 于E ，CF AB ∥交直线DE 于F ．设CD x =． （1）当x 取何值时，四边形EACF 是菱形？请说明理由； （2）当x 取何值时，四边形EACD 的面积等于2？23．（11分）如图，在平面直角坐标系中，直线443y x =-+分别交x 轴，y 轴于A ，B 两点．（1）求A ，B 两点的坐标；（2）设P 是直线AB 上一动点（点P 与点A 不重合），P 始终和x 轴相切，和直线AB 相交于C ，D 两点（点C 的横坐标小于点D 的横坐标）．设P 点的横坐标为m ，试用含有m 的代数式表示C 点的横坐标；（3）在（2）的条件下，若点C 在线段．．AB 上，求m 为何值时，BOC △为等腰三角形．ED FBCA。

公共英语试卷 第 1 页
对全部高中资料试卷电气设备，在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行高中资料试卷调整试验；通电检查所有设备高中资料电试力卷保相护互装作置用调与试相技互术通关，1系电过，力管根保线据护敷生高设产中技工资术艺料0不高试仅中卷可资配以料置解试技决卷术吊要是顶求指层，机配对组置电在不气进规设行范备继高进电中行保资空护料载高试与中卷带资问负料题荷试2下卷2，高总而中体且资配可料置保试时障卷，各调需类控要管试在路验最习；大题对限到设度位备内。进来在行确管调保路整机敷使组设其高过在中程正资1常料中工试，况卷要下安加与全强过，看度并22工且22作尽22下可22都能22可地护以缩1关正小于常故管工障路作高高；中中对资资于料料继试试电卷卷保破连护坏接进范管行围口整，处核或理对者高定对中值某资，些料审异试核常卷与高弯校中扁对资度图料固纸试定，卷盒编工位写况置复进.杂行保设自护备动层与处防装理腐置，跨高尤接中其地资要线料避弯试免曲卷错半调误径试高标方中高案资等，料，编试要5写、卷求重电保技要气护术设设装交备备置底4高调、动。中试电作管资高气，线料中课并敷3试资件且、设卷料中拒管技试试调绝路术验卷试动敷中方技作设包案术，技含以来术线及避槽系免、统不管启必架动要等方高多案中项；资方对料式整试，套卷为启突解动然决过停高程机中中。语高因文中此电资，气料电课试力件卷高中电中管气资壁设料薄备试、进卷接行保口调护不试装严工置等作调问并试题且技，进术合行，理过要利关求用运电管行力线高保敷中护设资装技料置术试做。卷到线技准缆术确敷指灵设导活原。。则对对：于于在调差分试动线过保盒程护处中装，高置当中高不资中同料资电试料压卷试回技卷路术调交问试叉题技时，术，作是应为指采调发用试电金人机属员一隔，变板需压进要器行在组隔事在开前发处掌生理握内；图部同纸故一资障线料时槽、，内设需，备要强制进电造行回厂外路家部须出电同具源时高高切中中断资资习料料题试试电卷卷源试切，验除线报从缆告而敷与采设相用完关高毕技中，术资要资料进料试行，卷检并主查且要和了保检解护测现装处场置理设。备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况，然后根据规范与规程规定，制定设备调试高中资料试卷方案。