高中英语book3 短语句型及答案
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Module 4 Sandstorms in AsiaⅠ, 单词精讲1, sandstorm n. 沙尘暴【巧记提示】sand(沙子,沙)+storm(风暴)【经典例句】Sandstorms begin in desert areas.沙尘暴始于沙漠地区。
【考点聚焦】1)sands n.(复数)沙滩;沙地2)联想:sandwich n.三明治;夹心面包片。
2, frightening adj. 吓人的;可怕的【巧记提示】frighten (害怕)+ing【经典例句】It is frightening to be cycling in a sandstorm.在沙尘暴中骑自行车太可怕了。
【考点聚焦】1)fright n. 惊吓,惊悸;fright+后缀-ful 变成形容词;加上后缀+-en构成(使役)动词,作"使惊恐、吓唬,惊吓、害怕"解。
2)frightened和afraid的区别:frightened adj."受惊吓的;害怕......的",作定语和表语形容词。
afraid adj."害怕",只作表语形容词,后接of短语或不定式短语,也可以接that从句,表示"恐怕",婉转拒绝别人的表达方法。
3, inland adj.内地的;内陆的【巧记提示】in(在......里面)+land(土地,陆地)【经典例句】In China,the inland region has more sandstorms than the one near the sea.在中国,内陆地区遭受沙尘暴侵害比沿海地区多。
【考点聚焦】1)前缀in-表示"在......内部",如:indoor(室内的),inside(在里面、内部)等。
2)前缀in-也表否定意义,如:inactive,insensitive3)inland作定语形容词用,无比较等级。
U n i t1B o o k 31. take place 发生2. take one’s place= take the place of sb. =in the place of sb. =in one’s place 代替…3. in celebration of…庆祝…4. congratulate sb. on sth./ doing sth. 因做某事而祝贺某人5. starve to death 饿死6. starve to do sth. 渴望去做某事7. in memory of…=in honor of 纪念,追念8. in case of…以防万一9. in possession of…拥有10. in need of…需要11. in support of…支持12. have belief in…相信–have no belief in…不相信13. dress up 盛装打扮14. dress sb./oneself 给…穿衣服15. play a trick/joke on= play tricks/jokes on=make fun of=laugh at 嘲笑16. trick sb. into doing sth.诱骗某人做某事17. trick sb. out of stth. 骗取某人某物18. the arrival of …的到达19. gain independence from…从…获取独立20. depend on= rely on 依赖依靠21. award ab. sth.= award sth. to sb. 办法给某人某物22. admire sb. for sth. 因某事而羡慕某人23. look forward to…期望,期待24. to 为介词的短语:be used to doing 习惯于…be addicted to…沉迷于… pay attention to 注意25. look through 浏览 look down on/upon 瞧不起,看轻26. day and night= all day long = all the day 日夜,昼夜27. as though= as if 仿佛,好像28. have fun with…玩的开心29. with one’s permission=with the permission of…在某人的允许下30. ask sb. for permission 请求某人的允许31. turn up 出现,到场 turn out 证明是,结果是 turndown 调低,拒绝turn to 变成,转向,求助于 turn in 上交turn over 翻转32. keep one’s word 守信用,遵守诺言break one’s word 违背诺言 have a word with sb. 与某人谈话 have words with sb. 与某人口角in a word 简言之 in other words 换句话说33. hold one’s breath 屏息,屏气 take a deep breath 深呼吸 lose one’s breath 喘不上气34. apologize to sb. for doing sth. 因做某事而向某人道歉35. It is obvious that……是显而易见的36. set off 出发,动身,使爆炸 set up 竖起,建立 setdown 放下,使着陆, 写下set about doing= set out to do sth. 着手去做某事37. remind…of 使…想起38. convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事39. forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做了某事40. mean to do sth. 计划去做某事41. mean doing sth. 意味着…42. be satisfied with…对…满足43. do harm to= be harmful to…对…有害44. in the shape of…以…的形状45. be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人46. decorate sth. with sth. 用…装饰,,,47. be covered with…被…覆盖48. take pride in= be proud of 对…自豪49. in a word= in short 简言之50. on earth 究竟,到底51. be/get married to…和…结婚51. be made of/ from 由…制成52. wave at…向…招手Unit 21.go on a diet 节食,控制饮食2. a balanced diet 均衡的饮食3.protect sb. from/against 保护某人免收…4.keep one’s balance 保持平衡 lose one’s balance 失去平衡5.on balance 总的来说6.ought to 应该…7.lose weight 减肥 put on weight 增肥8.out of curiosity 出于好奇9.be curious about 对…好奇10.get away with 被放过,做坏事不受惩罚11.tell a lie 撒谎12.with/ at a discount 打折13.win…back 赢回;重新获得14.consult sb. about sth. 就某事向某人咨询15.earn one’s living by=make one’s living by 谋生16.be in debt 负债17.glare at sb. 怒目而视 stare at 凝视 glance at 瞥见18.be limited to…限制于19.be beneficial to= be of benefit to 对…有好处20.benefit from…从…中获益bine with…把…结合起来22.cut down 削减,删节 cut off 中断,切断,剪断 cutup 切碎23.before long 不久之后 long before 很久之前过去式24.put on weight 增加体重25.be full of= be filled in 充满26.give sb. a sigh 示意27.be amazed at…对…吃惊28.throw down 扔下,甩下29.have sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事30.had better do sth. 最好做…31.be surprised to do sth. 惊讶地去做某事unit 31. bring up 抚养,培养,教育,提出2. bring back 归还3. bring in 引进,赚得,介绍4. bring out 出版,发行5. bring about 引起,带来,造成6. on the scene 在现场,到现场7. make a bet 打赌8. permit doing sth. 许诺做某事9. permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事10. time permitting= if time permits 如果时间允许的话11. go ahead 前进,可以,往下说 go away 离开,走开,消失 goover 仔细检查,复习 go through 浏览,遭受go against 反抗12. by accident= by chance 偶然地by design= on purpose 故意地pass by 经过,路过 stand by 支持 drop by 顺便拜访13. spot sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事14. on the spot 立即,马上15. account for 导致,解释… on account of…因为,由于16. seek for/ after 寻找,追求,探索seek to do sth. 试图去做某事17. with patience 耐心地 be patient with 对…有耐心18. on the contrary 与此相反 be contrary to…与…相反19. take a chance 冒险 take one’s chance 碰运气20. be rude to…对…粗鲁21. in this manner= in this way 以这种方式22. in rags 衣衫褴褛23. as for 至于,关于24. base on 以…为基础25. mind sb. doing 介意某人做某事26. as a matter of fact= in fact 事实上27. be lucky to…对…幸运28. take care of…照顾29. a large amount of…许多,大量30. wait for…等待…31. the bottom of……的底部Unit 41.in time 及时,终于2.do harm to sb. =be harmful to…对…有害3.at one time 曾经,一度 at a time 一次,每次at the same time 同时all the time 一直,始终take one’s time 从容进行e into existence= come into being 存在5.give birth to…生产,分娩 by birth 天生,生来6.in one’s turn 轮到某人,接着 in turn 依次,反过来take turns to 轮流7.prevent from doing=stop from doing= keep from doing8.puzzle about/ over 苦苦思索9.cheer up 感到高兴,感到振奋10.now that 既然11.get the hang of 熟悉,掌握,理解12.break out 突发,爆发 break down 出故障,崩塌 breakup 解散,破碎,结束 break into 强行进入13.watch out for 密切关注,当心,提防14.start with…从…开始,起源于15.in all directions 四面八方16.a cloud of 一团…17.in time to do sth. 来得及做某事18.on one’s surface 在…表面19.It’s obvious that……是显而易见20.be fundamental to…是…的基础21.all sorts of…各种各样的22.be different from 与…不同 the same as…与…相同23.as a result of…由于…的结果24.have a chance to do 得到机会去做某事25.explain to sb. 向某人解释26.be far from 离…很远27.as if = as though 仿佛好像28.序数词+as as 倍数表达法Unit 51.rather than 与其,不愿2.would rather do than do= would do rather than do=prefer to do rather than do宁愿做而不愿做3.chat with sb. 与…聊天4.have a chat with…与…闲聊5.surround…with…用…把…围住6.take measures to do sth. 采取措施去做某事7.settle down 定居,平静下来,专心于8.settle down to doing 静下心来做某事9.manage to do sth= succeed in doing sth. 设法做成某事10.catch sight of 看见, 瞥见 lose sight of 看不见,消失in sight 看得见 out of sight 看不见11.have a gift/talent for…在…有天赋12.within reach 够得着13.mix A with B= mix A and B 把A和B结合起来a mixture of……的混合14.It has been confirmed that…已经确定…15.be wealthy/rich in …在…方面富有16.at dawn 在黎明 at dusk 在黄昏17.broaden one’s horizons 开阔某人的眼界18.It’s my pleasure to do sth. 做…是我的荣幸19.impress sb. with sth. 给某人留下…的印象20.It’s a tradition for sb. to do sth. 做某事是一个传统21.It’s a tradition that……是一个传统22.by tradition 按照传统习俗23.be on a trip to…去…旅游24.on the way to …在去…的路上25.a piece of baggage/luggage 一件行李26.be famous for…因…而出名27.in the distance 在远处。
人教版高中英语必修三( Book 3 Unit 1)句子分析:1..[ 教材原句]At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find,especially during the cold winter months. 在那个时代,如果食物难以找到,特别是在寒冷的冬天,人们就会挨饿。
[句型点拨]条件状语从句为"主语+be+adj. +to do" 句式,在这个句式中,主语为不定式的逻辑宾语,不定式常用主动语态。
[佳句赏析]As far as I'm concerned, this maths problem is very difficult towork out.就我个人而言,这道数学题很难算出来。
2.[教材原句]Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy theancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. 有些节日,是为了纪念死者,或者使祖先得到满足,因为祖先有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助,也有可能带来危害。
[句型点拨]either ...or ... ,意为"或者⋯⋯,或者⋯⋯;要么⋯⋯,要么⋯⋯;不是⋯⋯就是⋯⋯[佳句赏析]People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them intheir houses.人们可以把它们当作礼物送给朋友或者挂在自己家里。
3.[教材原句]On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape ofskulls and cakes with"bones"on them. 在这个重要的节日里,人们会吃专制成颅骨形状的食物,和装点有"骨头"的蛋糕。
高中英语人教版必修三第三单元核心词汇和短语Book3 Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note(一)核心词汇1.bring up1)bring sb up抚养,培养,教育eg She brought up five children.她养育了五个孩子。
He was brought up to respect the elderly.他从小就受到尊敬老人的教育。
2)bring sth up提出某事物,呕吐某物eg He brought up a practical plan at the meeting.在会上他提出了一项切合实际的计划。
He brought up his lunch just now.刚才他把午饭都吐出来了。
2.scene (戏剧的)一场,现场,场面,景色Act 1, Scene2第一幕第二场the scene of the accident 事故现场behind the scene 在幕后come on the scene: arrive到场be on the scene : present在场eg By the time I came on the scene ,it was all over.我到来时,一切都结束了。
Reporters were soon on the scene after the accident.事故后不就记者就赶到了现场。
3.wanderVi 漫游,漫步,(指人的思想)走神,胡思乱想eg She was wandering aimlessly up and down the road. 她在路上信步来回溜达。
Don’t let your mind wander.不要思想开小差。
4.permitn 许可证,通行证a driving permit 驾驶执照照vt & vi(permitted ,permitted) 许可,允许permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事permit doing sth 允许做某事eg Visitors are not permitted to take photos.参观者请勿拍照片。
新标准高中英语教材词汇新标准高中英语教材的词汇基准是教育部课程标准(实验稿)的3500词汇;本词表列出地第三册教材中出现的全部生词及词组; 并且每一Module词汇表后列出了考纲词汇和短语,有利于学生和教师准确把握考纲词汇和短语,也有利于与教材词汇对比,提升高中英语教学质量。
本词表列出地第三册教材中出现的全部生词及词组;本词表中包含相同词根的派生词.必修三Module 11.across prep.横过;穿过2.boot n.长统靴;皮靴3.continental adj.大陆的;大洲的4.face vt. 面向;面对5.range n.山脉ndmark n.标志性建筑7.gallery n. 美术馆;画廊8.situated adj. 坐落(某处)的;位于(某处)的9.symbol n. 象征;符号10.located adj. 位于11.architect n.建筑师12.project n. 计划;项目;工程13.sculpture n. 雕刻;泥塑14.birthplace n.发源地15.civilisation n. 文明16.ancient adj.古代的17.opposite prep.在……对面18.sign vt.签署19.agreement n.协议;契约20.whereabouts adv. 在哪里ern vt.统治;治理22.head n. 领袖;领导人23.representative n.代表24.parliament n.国会;议会25.region n.地区;区域26.geographical adj.地理的27.feature n.特点28.produce n. 产品;农产品考纲单词:across prep. boot n.continental adj. face vt.Athens n. Greece adj.Greek n. & adj. range n. Italy n. Italian n. & adj. gallery n. landmark n. situated adj. symbol n. located adj. architect n. project n. sculpture n. birthplace n. civilisation n. ancient adj. opposite prep. sign vt. agreement n. whereabouts adv. govern vt.head n. representative n. parliament n. Belgium n. Austria n. Denmark n. Finland n. Sweden n. region n. geographical adj. feature n. produce vt. France n. French n. & adj. mountain n. Spain n. Spanish n. & adj.考纲短语because of be known as ever since in terms ofon the other hand little by little look likeModule 229.hunger n.饥饿30.income n.收入31.poverty n.贫穷32.human n. (与动物等对比的)人33.development n.发展34.index n.指数35.measure vt. 测定;测量;评估36.goal n.目标37.expectancy n. (根据概率得出的)预期数额38.position n. 位置cate vt.教育;培养;训练40.figure n.数字41.household n. 一家人;家庭42.homeless adj. 无家可归的43.charity n.慈善团体44.crowded adj. 拥挤的45.freeway n.高速公路46.inhabitant n.居民47.similarity n.类似;相似48.unfortunate adj. 不幸的;遗憾的49.location n. 位置;所在地50.tourism n. 旅游业51.transport n.交通工具52.industrial adj. 工业的53.polluted adj.受到污染的54.smart adj.漂亮的;整洁的;时髦的55.vast adj.巨大的;庞大的;浩瀚的56.entertainment n.娱乐57.exchange n.交换考纲单词hunger n. income n. poverty n. Iceland n. Norway n. human n. development n. index n. measure vt. goal n. expectancy n. position n. educate vt. figure n. household n. homeless adj. charity n. crowded adj. freeway n. inhabitant n. similarity n. unfortunate adj. location n. tourism n. transport n. industrial adj. polluted adj. pollution n. smart adj. vast adj. entertainment n. exchange n. attractive adj. climate n. construction n. dirty adj. education n. fascinating adj. huge adj. report vt. & n. reduce vi. & vt. safety n.考纲短语;at the top of at the bottom of make efforts be connected with be close toModule 358.disaster n.灾难59.flood n.洪水60.hurricane n. 飓风61.lightning n. 闪电62.thunderstorm n. 雷暴63.tornado n. 龙卷风64.column n. 柱状物;柱状体65.experience vt. 经历66.cause vt. 引起;导致67.current n. 海流;潮流titude n. 纬度69.furniture n. 家具70.bury vt. 埋葬71.feather n. 羽毛72.fur n. (动物的)毛皮73.occur vi. 发生74.tropical adj.热带的75.equator n.赤道76.rotating adj. 旋转的;循环的77.violent adj. 猛烈的;激烈的;强烈的78.wave n. 波浪79.strike vt.& n. (struck; struck/striken)(雷电、暴风雨等)袭击80.cemetery n.墓地;公墓81.coffin n. 棺材82.ruin vt. 毁坏83.ash n. 灰84.erupt vt. (火山的)爆发;喷发va n. 熔岩;岩浆86.tidal adj. 受潮水影响的;有涨落的87.volcano n. 火山88.previous adj. 以前的89.eruption n. (火山的)爆发;喷发90.possibility n. 可能;可能性91.earthquake n. 地震92.terrifying adj. 吓人的;可怕的93.luckily adv.幸运地;幸亏94.thankfully adv. 感激地;满怀感谢地95.hopefully adv. 满怀希望地;有希望地96.sadly adv. 伤心地;不幸地97.fortunately adv. 幸运地;幸亏98.warning n.警告99.worldwide adj. 全世界的100.active adj. 积极的;活跃的101.damage n.& v. 损失;损害考纲单词disaster n. flood n.hurricane n. lightning n. thunderstorm n. tornado n.column n. experience vt.cause vt. current n.latitude n. furniture n.bury vt. feather n.fur n. occur vi.tropical adj. equator n.Atlantic n. Canada n.rotating adj. violent adj.wave n. strike vt. & n.ruin vt. ash n.erupt vt. tidal adj.volcano n. previous adj.eruption n. possibility n. earthquake n. terrifying adj.luckily adv. thankfully adv.hopefully adv. sadly adv. fortunately adv. warning n. worldwide adj. active adj. damage n. & v. San Francisco n. flow v. & n.考纲短语;pick uptake off on averageend up set fire to catch fire put outtake place in alltidal waveModule 4102.sandstorm n. 沙尘暴103.frightening adj.吓人的;可怕的104.inland adj.内地的;内陆的105.mass adj.大量的;大规模的106.campaign n.战役;活动107.dune n.沙丘108.desertification n. (土地的)沙漠化109.process n.进程;过程110.citizen n. 公民;市民111.dust n.沙尘;灰尘112.forecast vt.预报;预告113.strength n.力量;力气114.cycle vi. 骑自行车115.mask n. 面罩116.atmosphere n. 大气;大气层117.carbon n.碳118.dioxide n.二氧化物119.chemical n.化学药品120.environment n. 环境121.garbage n.废料;垃圾122.melt vi.融化123.pollution n.污染124.recycle v. 重新利用;再循环125.coastal adj.沿海的126.concerned adj.关心的;担心的127.evidence n.根据;证明128.major adj. 主要的;多数的129.urgent adj.紧急的130.pollute vt. 污染plain vi.抱怨;发牢骚132.nutshell n. 坚果壳;简单的一句话133.scary adj.恐怖的;吓人的134.absolutely adv.绝对地;完全地135.protection n.保护考纲单词sandstorm n. frightening adj. inland adj. mass adj. campaign n. desertification n. process n. citizen n.dust n. forecast vt. strength n. cycle vi.mask n. atmosphere n. carbon n. dioxide n. chemical n. environment n. garbage n. melt vi.pollution n. recycle v.coastal adj. concerned adj. evidence n. major adj.urgent adj. pollute vt. complain vi. nutshell n.scary adj. absolutely adv. protection n. blow v.dig vt. expert n. & adj. last vi. situation n. survive vi.考纲短语cut down be caught inone after another have a bad effect on take in give outin a nutshell look throughModule 5136.equal adj. 平等的137.importance n.重要;重要性138.philosopher n. 哲学家139.philosophy n. 哲学140.teaching n. (常作复数)教导;学说141.thinker n. 思想家142.kindness n.善良143.order n.秩序144.principle n.原则;准则145.position n. 职位146.stress vt.强调147.resign vi.辞职148.adviser n. 顾问149.influential adj.有影响的150.love n. 仁爱151.honesty n. 诚实152.justice n.公正153.bark n.树皮154.contribution n.贡献155.invent vt.发明156.leather n.皮革157.monk n.和尚158.soft adj.柔软的159.category n.范畴;种类160.sutra n. (佛教的) 经161.inventor n.发明家162.argument n. 争论;辩论;议论163.freedom n. 自由164.fuel n. 燃料165.condition n.状况;条件;环境考纲单词equal adj. importance n. philosopher n. philosophy n. teaching n. thinker n. kindness n. order n. principle n. position n. stress vt. resign vi. adviser n. influential adj. love n. honesty n. justice n. bark n. contribution n. invent vt. leather n. monk n.soft adj. category n. inventor n. argument n. freedom n. fuel n. condition n. afford vt. belief n. chemist n.duty n. found vt.leaf n. material n. print vt. printing n. respect n. & vt. ruler n. spread vt. & vi. war n.考纲短语be at war with bring up become interested in be proud ofin conclusion for the first time bring up look aftera sense of responsibilityModule 6166.bulletin n. 小型报刊;短新闻;报告167.canal n.运河168.civil adj.民用的;国内的169.cliff n.悬崖;峭壁170.dam n.坝;堤;水闸171.engineering n. (土木)工程172.gorge n.峡谷173.hydro-electric adj.水力发电的174.reservoir n.水库175.structure n.建筑物;结构176.terminal n. (机场的)集散站;终点站;候机厅177.date vi.始于(某一历史时期)178.accommodate vt.容纳(乘客等)179.carving n. (尤指木头、象牙等的)雕刻(品) 180.construction n.建造;建设;建筑181.relic n. (常作复数)(历史的)遗迹;遗物182.site n.场所;遗址183.Buddhist n.佛教徒184.generate vt.发(电)185.harness vt.利用;将(自然力)变成动力186.historical adj.历史的;有关历史的187.narrow adj.狭窄的188.poem n.诗;诗歌189.submerge vt.浸入水中;淹没190.global adj.全球的191.watchtower n. 望台192.remove vt.迁移;搬迁193.freezing adj.冷冰冰的;极冷的194.ridiculous adj.荒唐的;可笑的195.enormous adj. 巨大的;庞大的196.observatory n.观察台197.foggy adj.有浓雾的198.crash vi. (飞机)失事;坠毁199.because of 因为;由于200.be known as 作为……而出名/闻名201.ever since 自从……一直202.in terms of 据……;依据……203.on the other hand 另一方面;反过来说204.little by little 一点点地;逐渐地205.at the top of 在……顶端206.at the bottom of 在……底部207.make effort 努力208.be connected with 与……有联系;与……有关209.be close to 接近;靠近210.pick up 卷起;掀起211.take off 去掉212.on average 平均起来213.end up 结果为……,以……结束214.set fire to 放火(焚烧)……215.catch fire 着火216.put out 扑灭(火)217.take place 发生218.in all 总共;总计219.cut down 砍倒220.be caught in 突然遭遇(风暴等)221.one after another 一个接一个地222.have a bad effect on 对……有坏影响223.take in 吸收224.give out 放出;发出225.in a nutshell 简言之;概括地讲226.look through 浏览227.be at war with 与……交战228.bring up 养育;抚养229.become interested in 对……感兴趣230.be proud of 为……自豪231.in conclusion 总之232.for the first time 第一次233.date from 起源于234.hold back 阻止e true (梦想等)变成现实236.make sense 有意义;有道理237.bring an end to 结束;终止考纲单词bulletin n. canal n.civil adj. cliff n.dam n. engineering n. gorge n. hydro-electric adj. reservoir n. structure n. terminal n. date vi. accommodate vt. carving n. construction n. relic n.site n. generate vt. harness vt. historical adj. narrow adj. poem n. submerge vt. global adj. watchtower n. remove vt. freezing adj. ridiculous adj. enormous adj. observatory n. foggy adj. crash vi. Chicago n. dream n. & v. dynasty n. power n.temple n.考纲短语date from hold backcome true make sense bring an end to power station。
新人教版高中英语Book 3 Unit 3词汇短语练习(含答案)一、短语熟记1.寻找成功致富之路;闯世界 _________ one’s fortune2.谋生 earn _________ living3.一系列或一连串(事件) a series _________4.除了......外(还);此外 apart _________5.(朝......)前进;(向......)去 head _________6.开设,开办;打开 open _________7.四处走走 walk _________8.为......的所在地/发源地 be home _________1.seek2.a3.of4.from5.to6.up7.around8.to二、用所给词的恰当形式填空1.There is a need for greater ____________(diverse) and choice in education.2.I have been ____________(fortune) enough to visit many parts of the world as a lecturer.3.What you wear should be stylish and clean, and must _________(definite) fit well at the ceremony.4.You must place these events in their ____________(history) context.5.The ____________(select) of instructive TV programmes, especially at the weekend, leaves a lot to be desired.6.I ____________(escape) the heatwave in London earlier this summer and flew to Cork.7.Students apply for ____________(admit) to a particular college.8. We seek ____________(find) a way to make us get along well with the people around us.9.Many factories fell into ruin after the ____________(finance) crisis in the world.10.She lived entirely by spiritual values, in a world of ____________(poem) and imagination.11.The burning plastic gave off ____________(poison) gas, which is harmful to our health.12.They only stood there with their arms ____________(fold) in front of their chest rather than give usa hand.13.A ____________(collect) of photographs was on display on the wall in the hall.14.The Chinese Foreign Minister was making every effort to secure a peaceful ___________(settle).15.The fund has been used largely to finance the railroad ____________(construct).16.They’d soon be penniless and homeless if she couldn’t find ____________(suit) work.17. Water is a compound ____________(contain) the elements hydrogen and oxygen.18.There are plenty of ____________(material) you can choose from; the problem now is how to make your selection.1.diversity2.fortunate3.definitely4.historical5.selection6.escaped7.admission 8.to find 9.finacial 10.poetry 11.posionous 12.folded13.collection 14.settlemet 15.construction 16.suitable 17.containing 18.materails三、选词填空Part 1:1.Italy also boasts a profound history and culture, and _________________ many famous museums.2.I _________________ for several hours in the park while I waited for you.3.It never _________________ him that he should make such great success in teaching career.4.More than 600,000 people nowadays _________________ by selling on Amazon and eBay.5.Social science is a collective name, covering _________________ individual sciences.6.He has done good work, _________________ a few slight faults.7.The government is hoping to _________________ new areas of industry to provide employment.8. She and her child boarded a plane _________________ where her family lived.1.is home to2.walked around3.occurs to4.earn a living5.a series of6.apart from7.open up8.headed to1.The guide lists _________________ services and applications that have benefited from the App.2.I had _________________ office work during the summer and that was quite enough.3.The tower, near Baltasound, is now a _________________.4.He got _________________ information from one of his friends.5.My interests are many: painting, photography, music, reading, _________________.6.The invention and the use of the computer _________________ great changes in the society.7.The success or failure of the matter _________________ your own effort.8. Traditional Chinese medicine _________________ thousands of years.1.a range of2.a taste of3.tourist draw4.the first hand5.to name but a few6.brought about7.depends on8.has a history of。
Book 3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note一、重点词汇______________________ n.出生地______________________n. 小说a.新奇的______________________ n.少年时代______________________n. 奇遇,冒险______________________n. 短语;词组______________________n. 作家;著者______________________n. (戏剧)一场;现场____________________n. 讲述者;叙述者______________________a. 贫困的,生无分无的____________________vi 漫游;漫步______________________n. 人行道______________________n. 商人______________________v. 许可,允许n ______________________adv. 向前,提前n. 通行证;许可证______________________n. 海湾______________________vi. 凝视,盯着看______________________ n. 过错;缺点______________________ vt. 发现,认出______________________n. 船费;通道n. 斑点,地点______________________v. 认为,说明n. 理由,计算______________________n.大使馆;大使_______________________v.寻找,探索______________________n. 耐性,忍耐______________________n.反面a. 相反的______________________n. 慈善;施舍_______________________n. 信封______________________ a. 难以置信的_______________________n. 肉块;牛排______________________n. 菠萝_______________________n. 餐后甜点______________________n. 数量_______________________a. 粗鲁的,无礼的______________________n. 礼貌,举止,方式_____________________vi\n. 尖叫声______________________a. 真的,真诚的_____________________v. 发行,发布,出版______________________n.\a. 假的,欺骗______________________n. 破布,碎布______________________adv. 真正的,确实_____________________vi\n. 鞠躬,弯腰______________________n. 理发师二、重点短语_________________以。
高中英语必修三短语归纳整理高中英语必修三短语归纳整理Book 3Module 11. The house faces to the south 这个房子朝南= The house faces towards the south。
= The house faces south.2. be faced with 面临,面对in the face of 面对, 在…面前face to face 面对面3. get into a difficult situation 陷入困难的状况get out of a difficult situation 摆脱困难的状况save the sicuation 挽回局势4. be located in = lie in 坐落于= be situated in5. off the coast 在(离开海面的)海岸上along the coast 沿着海岸on the coast 海岸上6. work on sth. 从事某事,做…工作;忙于work out 设计;制订,安排get to work 着手于;开始工作7. because of 因为thanks to 由于;多亏了owing to 由于as a result of 由于……的结果due to 由于8. There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear+主语有,存在9. two-thirds 三分之二one-third 三分之一10. be covered by/with 被…覆盖11. be famous for 因…而著名12. make…out of sth. …由..制成…13. ever since 自那以后14.(be)opposite to 在…对面,与…相反just the opposite 恰恰相反15. keep a cool head 保持头脑清醒16. lose one’s head 惊慌失措,失去理智17. head for 朝着…前进18. in terms of 根据,从…方面来说,从…的观点in the long/short term 就长/短期而言come to terms=make terms 达成协议,和好bring sb. to terms 使某人接收条件be on good/bad terms with sb. 与某人交情好/不好19. compare A with/and B 比较A和Beg. compare this with that 把这个和那个比较一下compare…to…把……比作…..eg. compare life to a candle 把生命比喻成蜡烛compare children to flowers 把孩子比作花朵compared with/to…与…比较起来,较之…eg. compared to/with her mother, she is tall.20. have control over 对…有控制权beyond control 无法控制under control 被控制住out of control 失去控制in the control of 由…控制/管理/负责lose control of 对…失去控制21. on the one hand…on the other hand 一方面…另一方面22. 表示倍数的四种句型:1)This bridge is 3 times longer than that one. 这座桥比那座桥长3倍。
人教版选择性必修第三册全册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 Art (1)Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle (10)Unit 3 Environmental Protection (19)Unit 4 Adversity And Courage (27)Unit 5 Poems (35)Unit 1 ArtWords and Phrases1[教材原句P2]In particular,his paintings are set apart from other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emotional impact.尤其是他的绘画作品,更是以其逼真的人物面貌和深刻的情感冲击而从其他绘画作品中脱颖而出。
(1)in particular尤其;特别[例1] Why should he notice her car in particular?他为什么会特别注意到她的车?[例2] He loves science fiction in particular.他特别喜欢科幻小说。
[造句] 他的发言是泛指一般情况,不是针对某一个人的。
His statement refers to people in general,not to anyone in particular.[知识拓展]in particular=particularly 特别;尤其be particular about 对……挑剔;对……讲究be particular to... 为……所特有(2)set apart from使与众不同;使突出;使优于……[例1] Her clear and elegant writing sets her apart from other journalists.她的文章清丽典雅,比其他记者高出一筹。
[例2] His strong views about life set him apart from most other Americans.他有关生活的强烈观点,使他有别于大多数其他美国人。
Book3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note(一)课文必背漂亮句1.A t this moment ,they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house .这时,他们看到一个身无分文的年轻人在他们房子外面的人行道上游荡。
wandering做宾语 a penniless young man的补足语。
see +宾语doing sth 看见...正在做...see +宾语do sth 看见...做了...eg I heard her singing an English song when I passed by her room yesterday .我听见她正在唱一首英文歌昨天我经过她房间的时候。
I heard her sing an English song just now.刚才我听见她唱了一首英文歌2.I t is Henry Adams,an American business,who is lost in London and doesn’t know what she should do.他叫亨利.亚当斯,一个美国商人,在伦敦迷了路。
who is lost in London and doesn’t know what she should do,是who 引导的非限制定语从句,修饰Henry Adams,an American business, 其中what sheshould do是doesn’t know的宾语从句be lost in 在...迷路/专心于某事Eg He was lost in the forest .他在森林迷路了。
He was so lost in reading his book that he missed his train.他看书入了神,误了火车。
人教版高中英语必修三(Book 3 Unit 1)句子分析:1.[教材原句]At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months.在那个时代,如果食物难以找到,特别是在寒冷的冬天,人们就会挨饿。
[句型点拨]条件状语从句为"主语+be+adj.+to do"句式,在这个句式中,主语为不定式的逻辑宾语,不定式常用主动语态。
[佳句赏析]As far as I'm concerned, this maths problem is very difficult to work out.就我个人而言,这道数学题很难算出来。
2.[教材原句]Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm.有些节日,是为了纪念死者,或者使祖先得到满足,因为祖先有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助,也有可能带来危害。
[句型点拨]either ...or ...,意为"或者……,或者……;要么……,要么……;不是……就是……"。
[佳句赏析]People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses.人们可以把它们当作礼物送给朋友或者挂在自己家里。
3.[教材原句]On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with"bones"on them.在这个重要的节日里,人们会吃专制成颅骨形状的食物,和装点有"骨头"的蛋糕。
必修三知识点汇总Module 1 Europe 重要短语:because ofbe covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B on the coastwork on have…in common refer tohave control over/ofhave a population oflittle by littleon the other handin one’s thirtiescompared withbelong toincrease to/byin terms ofbe faced withever since重要句型:1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。
之一2. Portugal is to the west of Spain.①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of BA is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+(to the)+方向+of Bin ,on和to表地理方位的区别(1)表示A在B的范围内(即A是B的组成部分之一)时用in.如:our school is in the west of the town.我们学校在城西。
(2)强调A和B两地接壤时,用on.如:Korea is on the east of China.朝鲜与中国东部接壤。
(3)A在B的范围之外,两者之间没有所属关系时用to。
如:Our school is to the west of the hospital.我们学校在医院的西面。
3. on the coast和off the coaston表示“位于河畔或铁路,公路及海岸等沿线上”;off表示“稍离陆地,在沿岸的海里”。
必修三Unit 1 friendshipImportant expressions & sentences1. be good to sb=be friendly to sb 对sb 友好be good at 〔doing〕 sth 擅长〔做〕sth2. add up your score 将你的分数加起来3. go another time 改时间去4. get/have my car repaired 使我的车被修理〔别人修〕5. be upset about sth 为sth 苦恼、心烦6. calm yourself down 使你自己镇定下来7. be concerned about sb/sth对sb/sth 关心、挂念8. as far as I’ m concerned 就我而言9. go on holiday 去度假10. walk the dog 遛狗11. take good care of sb 好好照顾sb12. take exams/classes 参加测试/上课13. cheat in the exam 测试作弊14. should have studied 过去本应该学习〔实际没学〕15. make a list of 罗列出16. laugh at sb 嘲笑sb17. go through 经受经历通过花完完成仔细检查18. keep/stay/remain calm 保持镇定19. set down a series of facts 写下一系列的事实20. go outdoors 去户外21. on purpose = by design 成心地22. in order〔not〕 to do sth 为了〔不〕做sth23. at dusk 在黄昏24. face to face 面对面地25. no longer =not …any longer 不再26. suffer from loneliness 遭受孤独27. on the highway 在公路上28. recover from illness 从疾病中康复29. get/be tired of 〔doing〕对〔做〕sth 厌倦30. pack up my things 将我的东西打包31. go/come back home 回家32. get along/on well with sb 与sb好好相处33. enjoy helping each other 喜欢帮助彼此34. dislike joining in discussions 讨厌参加讨论35. fall in love 〔with sb〕爱上sb36. end the friendship 结束友谊37. ask sb for some advice 征求sb 的意见38. communicate with sb 与sb 交流39. show interests in other people ’s ideas 对他人的观点感兴趣40. settle down 定居下来1. I am crazy about everything to do with nature.我对大自然的一切感到狂热2. There was a time when a deep blue sky could never have kept me spellbound. 曾有一段时间蔚蓝的天空不能让我着迷.3. That has changed since I came here.自从我来这儿一切都改变了4. It is fun to watch dog run loose in the park.看到狗在公园里自由地奔跑是一件乐事.5. Teenagers like to gossip.青少年喜欢闲言碎语.6. You are more grown-up than they are.你比他们成熟.7. I find it hard to make good friends with them.我发现跟他们做好朋友很难.8. I feel quite lonely sometimes.有时候我觉得很孤独.9. I want to change the situation.我想改变这种情况.10. I ’m grateful to you for your help.我很感谢你的帮助.11. My classmates have trouble in learning English. 、我的同学在学英语方面有困难.Unit 2 English around the worldImportant phrases and sentencesbecause of 由于,由于native English speakers 以英语为母语的人come up 走进,上来,被提出come up with 提出come about 发生be based on 以. . .为根底at present 现在,目前be present at the meeting 出席会议make good use of 好好利用,使用make full use of/make the best of/make the most of 充分利用such as/for example 例如,像这种的play a part/role in sth 扮演角色,参与be under the command of sb 由sb 指挥 /限制command sb to do sth 命令某人做某事request sb to do sth要求某人做某事believe it or not 信不信由你come from all over the world 来自世界各地take note of sth 记下,写下build up 建立,增进a (large) number of+ 可数名词复数大量的,许多的the former ••• the latter … 前者...后者..be different from …与•• 不同at the end of…在• 一的末尾more than超过;不仅仅;非常;难以other than 除了rather than 而不是recognize sb/sth as 成认…是There is no sense (in) doing sth 做sth 没意义There is no such thing as a free lunch in the world.世界上没有免费的午餐.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as fluently as a native English speaker. 一个中国人要想把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人那么流利并不容易.Why not come up to my apartment为什么不来我的公寓呢It is such a beautiful park as_ everyone wants to visit.It is such a beautiful park that everyone wants to visit it._ .This is the same pen as I lost yesterday.?这支钢笔和我昨天丢的——样This is the same pen that I lost yesterday.这就是我昨天丢的钢笔This is because you are playing an important part in your family.这是由于你在你的家庭中起着重要的作用.Unit 3 Travel journalImportant phrases and sentencesever since 自从dream of/ about (doing) sth 梦想,梦见graduate from college 从大学毕业persuade sb(not) to do sth 说服sb (不)做sthbe fond of喜爱,喜欢care about关心,忧虑,惦念care for喜欢,照顾take good care of sb 好好照顾sbchange one's mind 改变主意keep sth in mind t己住sthmake up one's mind(to do sth)下决心,决定(做某事)give in (to sb/sth)向(to sb/sth)投降,屈服,让步give away赠送,泄露;give out用尽,分发;give up放弃,戒掉as usual照常than usual 比往常at midnight 在午夜prefer (doing) A to (doing) B 喜欢(做)A 胜似(做)Bprefer to do A rather than do B 喜欢(做)A 胜似(做)Btake advantage of 禾U 用feel like doing sth 想要做sth ;觉得rely on sb to do sth 相信 /依靠sb 做sthin view of鉴于;考虑到be dressed in 穿着stay awake 醒着put up举起;支起;张贴;提供食宿put down记下,放下put off推迟;延期put on穿上;演出put out扑灭;伸出say hello to sb 想sb 问好be determined to do sth 下定决心做sthEver since I was young, I have dreamed about travelling around the world自从我年轻时起,我一直梦想着环游世界.She is so stubborn that no one can persuade her to do anything.她是如此的固执以至于没有人能够说服她做任何事情.Once she has made up her mind to do something, nothing can change it.一旦她下定决心做某件事,没什么能够改变它.We can hardly wait to see them.我们迫不及待的想要见到他们No matter how hard it is, a determined person always tries to finish the job. 不管/ 无论困难有多大,一个有决心的人总是尽力完成工作.At one point we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. 在某——点我们的位置太高了,我们发现自己正在云里骑车.The air was hard to breathe.空气呼吸起来很困难.She insisted that she(should)organize the trip.她坚持要求她组织行程.I thought about how fair we had already travelled.我想着我们已经走了多远.Unit 4 EarthquakesImportant phrases and sentencesright away=at once=right now=in no time 立亥U, 马上as if=as though 仿佛, 好似be at an end结束,终结at the end of…到…的尽头by the end of…到…为止(与完成时连用)had done/have(has)done/will have done过去完成/现在完成/将来完成be/lie in ruins破败不堪成为废墟ruin one's health/fame 毁坏健康 /名誉be trapped in sth 受困于…rescue sb/sth from …从• 一中营救出sb/sth dig sth out 掘出,发现(dig-dug-dug )a (great) number of+可数名词复数许多,大量的burst into tears/laughter burst out crying/laughing sb be/get injured sb 受伤"the忽然哭起来/笑起来jured 伤员(复数)be shocked at…对…感到震惊sb be buried in(doing)sth . sb 专心于埋头于sb bury oneself in(doing)sth - think little of 不重视,评价不高think much/ highly of 重视,高度评价give a speech 做演讲be proud of为♦・而自豪be pleased to do sth 乐意做某事be known as sth作为… 而知名judging from …根据•一判断He behaved as if nothing had happened.他表现得好似没有事情发生Many children were left without parents 许多孩子变成了孤儿The man was sleeping downstairs when the earthquake happened. 这个人正在楼下睡觉忽然地震发生了.Sb be doing…when…sb正在做某事忽然...Don't judge a person by /from his appearance. 不要根据外表来判断一个人.Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern heroImportant phrases and sentences mean to do sth打算做某事be mean to sb对sb亥U薄,小气be active in (doing) sth 积极参加(做)某事be out of work 失业be under attack 遭到攻击as a matter of fact 事实上blow up使充气,爆照blow sth away 把sth 吹走be in trouble陷入困境be willing to do sth 乐意做某事turn to sb/sth求助于,致力于lose heart丧失勇气或信心escape from sp逃离某地escape doing sth逃避做某事beg for sth请求得到set up设立,建立be sentenced to death 被判死开U in my opinion 在我看来sb devote oneself to doing sth sb be devoted to doing sth under the guidance of sb 在sb 的指导下vote for投票支持vote against投票反对be equal to sb/sth与••相等,胜任fight for…为…而战fight against对抗,反对,与…作斗争be in prison 坐牢break the law 违法as a reward for…作为对…的回报reward sb for(doing)sth为(做)某事而报答某人come to power=come into power 当权上台be free from/of不受…影响/伤害Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.Only 置于句首再加状语,其后用局部倒装〔一般疑问句语序〕There was a time when women were not allowed to go to school. 曾经有一段时间,妇女不被允许去上学.There was a time when+ 句子“曾有一段时间. . . 〞必修 2 Unit1 Cultural relics必背短语和句型1. survive sb by 比某人活得长〔几年〕2. be amazed at/by 对……大为惊讶to one ' s amazemenk惊奇的是3. select…for/from为/从…挑选4. by design=on purpose 成心地be designed for sb/sth 为了sb/sth 而方案be designed to do为做… 而计戈U5. fancy doing 想象/喜欢做某事6. be decorated with sth 被用sth 来装饰7. remove…from ••从…中移开/拿走/除掉…8. as far as I know 据我所知9. in search of 为了寻找search for 寻找某物/某人10. There is no doubt that+ 从句毫无疑问There is some doubt whether+ 从句疑心I don ' t doubt that句我毫不疑心I doubt whether/if从句我疑心11. The former …;the latte前者;后者12. be〔well〕worth doing sth 〔很〕值得做某事13. belong to 属于14. in return 〔for sth〕作为〔对sth〕的回报15. be at war处于交战状态be at peace处于和平状态16. less than 少于more than 多于other than 除了rather than 而不是or rather 更确切地说17. serve as 充当18. add …to把…添加到…19. take apart sth 拆开sth tell • apafi …区别开来apart from 除了…之外20. agree with sb/sth同意/与…一致/适合某人agree on sth就sth达成一致agree to sth同意〔方案、建议、安排〕21. There is some/no evidence that 从句有/没有证据说明22. debate with sb about/on sth 就sth 与sb 争论23. This was a time when 这是…段日^期This was a time when the two countries were at war.There was a time when 曾有丁段时间…24. i n search of 为了寻找in need of 需要in front of 在•・前面in place of 代替in memory /honor of为了纪念in favor of 支持赞同in charge of 掌管负责in fear of 担忧害怕25. think highly of 看重器重认为…不错think little/nothing of 轻视,认为….缺乏为奇被动语态:sth be highly thought of26. could have done 过去本可以做某事might have done 过去可能做过某事couldn ' t have done去不可能做某事must have done过去一定做过某事should have done过去本应该做某事shouldn ' t have done去不应该做某事27. at midnight 在午夜at noon 在中午28. It has been proved that 从句已经得到证实. . .29. It is no wonder that. 从句=No wonder 从句“难怪. . 〞必修 2 Unit2 The Olympic Games1. take part in sth 参力口= join in take an active part in sth 积极参加sthtake away拿走take down写下;记下take off起飞;脱下;事业成功take up拿起;从事;占用take in吸收;欺骗take out取出2. stand for代表;象征;表示stand out突出;显眼stand by支持;袖手旁观3. every four years 每四年4. as a matter of fact=in fact=in reality 事实上;实际上5. play a very important role/part in sth 在sth 中起重要作用6. compete for 为♦・而竞争compete with/against sb 与sb 竞争compete in sth 在• 一方面竞争7. volunteer to do自愿做某事volunter as自愿当…doing sth成认做过某事admit sb to/into 允许某人进入admit sb as/to be接纳某人为…sb be admitted into/to the key university 某人被重,点大学录取9. as well=, too 也;又;as well as 和,而且〔就前原那么〕may/might as well do 不妨10. sense of responsibility 责任感take responsibility for ^^..负责=be responsible for11. replace A with/by B 用B 替换A12. 现在完成时:主动语态have/has done被动语态have/has been done13. sb be in charge of sth =sb take charge of sth 某人主管 /负责某事Sth be in the charge of sb某事在某人的掌管之下Free of charge 免费的14. make a bargin with sb over sth和某人就某事讨价还价one' s mind变主意make up one ' s mind to do ste决心做某事keep sth in mind 记住某事up捡起;好转;学会;搭载;改善;接收pick out挑选出;识别出17. spare no pains to do sth 不遗余力做某事18. one after another 一个接一个;陆续地19. deserve to do 应该做某事deserve to be done=deserve doing 理应/值得做20. be active in sth在某方面表现积极21. be confident in doing sth 有信心做某事22. hand in hand 手拉手23. He studies so hard that he made great progress in English.他那么努力学习以至于在英语方面取得了很大进步.24. The harder you study, the greater progress you will make.你学习越努力,你取得的进步就越大.25. China is larger than any country in Africa.中国比非洲任何一个国家都大.live in what you call _____ " Ancient Greece活在你们所说的古希腊other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women!别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加.is as beautiful a girl as Daisy.玛丽和黛西是一样漂亮的女孩必修 2 Unit3 Computers1. work out想出;计算出;制定出;锻炼2. compare A with B 把A与B进行比拟3. from now on 从现在起from then on 从那时起4. asaresult 结果asaresultof 由于;由于5. have a lot/much in common〔with sb〕〔与sb〕有很多共同点have nothing in common〔with sb〕〔与sb〕没有共同点have little in common〔with sb〕〔与sb〕几乎没有共同点in common with 与一样〔置句首〕6. over time随着时间的推移7. As time goes by=With time going by 随着时间的流逝8. share sth with sb和某人分享某物9. provide sb with sth向某人提供某物10. inreality=infact 事实上turn sth into reality 把sth 变成现实becomeareality 成为现实11. apply forajob 申请工作apply AtoB 将A 应用于B apply one ;s mind to sth 专心于sth12. in a/some way在某种程度上intheway挡路by way of经由on one ' s way to sp^某地的路上in no way =never绝不+局部倒装13. afterall毕竟,终究above all最重要的是first of all首先not…atall一点也不14. deal with处理;应付;对待;与...打交道;涉及;讲述15. watch over看守;监视;守护;照看watch out for sth注意、小心sth16. signal to sb to do sth示意某人做某事17. It took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine.将近两百年后我才被制成了一台分析机器.before+句子译成:在...之后;还没来得及;才;趁;不知不觉18. As time went by,I was made smaller.随着时间的推移,我被做的越来越小.19. The problem is sodifficult that nobody can work it out.这问题太难了没人能够解决So・・・that…如此,以至于=such・・・that…20. I often feel nervous while speaking English.说英语时我常常感到紧张. While+doing21. whenever she comes,I have to 100k after her.〔时态:主将从现〕无论她什么时候来,我都不得不照顾她.必修 2 Unit4 wildlife protection1. die out灭绝die away〔声音、风、光〕渐渐消失die down 〔火、兴奋〕渐弱2. in peace和平地;和睦地3. in danger 〔of〕在〔...的〕危险中be out of danger 脱离危险in face of danger 面临危险4. in relief如释重负5. burst into laughter忽然大笑起来burst into tears忽然大哭了起来burst into anger 勃然大怒6. protect …fror#护…不受…〔危害〕prevent/stop/keep …from止•… 不受• 一〔危害〕7. pay attetion to 注意draw/attract one ' s attention I to人的注意力到8. long to do sth渴望做某事long for sth渴望得到某物9. without mercy毫不怜悯地10. do harm to sb/sth 对sb/sth 有害11. decrease by 减少了decrease to 减少至U decrease from …toA1… 减少至U …12. suffer great loss遭受重大损失be at a loss不知所措be lost in陷入13. It is certain that ——定能…14. s ucceed in 〔doing〕 sth 在〔4故〕sth 上成功succeed to sth 继承某物Success 名词successful形容词successfully 副词15. e mploy sb to do sth雇佣某人做某事employ sb as雇佣某人担当sb employ oneself in doingsth 某人使自己忙于做某事16. come into being 形成;产生17. according to 根据;根据18. so that以至于;结果19. long before 很久以前20. used to do sth过去常常做某事21. not only ••・buoal•环仅...而且...〔连接两个主语时,谓语就近原那么〕22. a number of 许多;大量would appreciate it if you could give me some advice.如果你能给我一些建议我将十分感谢take me to a distant land where I can find the animal.请带我去能找到这种动物的遥远的地方25. I would like to help as the WWF suggests.我想根据WWF 的建议来帮助你们. Do as the techertold.根据老师说的来做26. So cold was the weather that he had to stay at home.天气太冷了,他只好待在家里So+adj/adv+局部倒装27. S everal new subway lines are being built in Wuhan. 武汉正在修建几条新的地铁线.现在进行时的被动语态:am/is/are being done必修 2 Unit 5 Music必背短语和句型1. dream of (doing) sth 梦见have a good dream 做个好梦2. to be honest实话说=to tell the truth to be frank 坦白地说to be exact确切地说3. attach A to B 将A 附在B 上attach great importance to sth 认为sth 非常重要be attached tosth/sb 附属于;依恋4. in cash用现金5. play jokes on sb 戏弄make fun of=laugh at 取笑、嘲笑make fool of 愚弄6. rely on=depend on=calculate on=count on sb to do sth 依靠;依赖;指望7. sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物sth be familiar to sb某物被某人所熟悉be popular with 受…欢送be satisfied with 对…满意be similar to 与…相似8. or so大约9. be based on 以…•为根底10. pretend to do假装做某事pretend to be doing假装正在做某事pretend to have done假装做过某事11. form the habit of 养成…的习惯in the form of..以..样的形式be out of form身体不适fill in theform 填表格12. earn money=make money 赚钱earn one ' s respect/reputaton尊敬 /名誉earn one ' s living13. break up打碎分裂解体解散关系破裂分手结束break out爆发break into破门而入break down出故障;垮掉;抛锚;崩溃break through 突破break off 中断break away from 脱离;摆脱14. in addition 另外15. sort out分类;整理16. feel down感到沮丧;情绪消沉17. go out出去;熄灭18. stick to sth 坚持19. agree on就…达成一致20. have confidence in doing sth 对做某事有信心be confident of/about 对… 有把握21. in brief 简言之22. be sensitive to 对…敏感23. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extramoney.有时候他们可能在街头或地铁里为过路者演奏,这样他们就能多挣一些钱.So that+句子以便;以至于"24. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was basedloosely on the Beatles.音乐家们一边演奏音乐, 一边彼此打趣逗笑.这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿甲壳虫〞乐队. 非限制性定语从句中:most of which/whom 大多数some of which/whom 一些many of which/whom 许多1/3 of which/whom 其中1/3 both of which/whom 两者者Bneither of which/whom 两者都不all of which/whom 三者及以上都none of which/whom 三者及以上都不25. You can rely on it that everything will be ready before Monday.你可以放心一切将在周一之前准备好. rely on it that+句子放心〞。