人教版高中英语必修二现在进行时的被动语态

现在进行时的被动语态巩固练习把下列句子变为被动语态。

1.she is teaching the boy_____________________________________________________________2.Now he is watering the trees.→______________________________________________________________3. One of the best students is writing the report about the environment. ______________________________________________________________4. We are painting our classroom now.→______________________________________________________________5. Some factories are polluting the rivers.→______________________________________________________________6. People are not hunting wild animals.→______________________________________________________________7. Look! Their aunt is taking care of the children.→______________________________________________________________8. Is the doctor examining the patient now? →______________________________________________________________9. Are the workers building the library? →______________________________________________________________10. Why are you cleanin g the house? →______________________________________________________________用被动语态翻译下面句子1. 熊猫正受到人们的保护。

【高一同步教程】高中英语必修2 现在进行时被动语态用法讲解一、现在进行时被动语态的构成：1．现在进行时态的被动语态的肯定式为：am/is/are + being + done。

如：The question is being discussed at the meeting now. 这个问题现在正在会上被讨论。

Another bridge is being built over the Changjiang River at present. 目前长江上正在建造另一座大桥。

2．现在进行时态的被动语态的否定式为：am/is/are + not + being + done。

如：The baby isn’t being taken good care of. 这婴儿没在得到很好的照顾。

The animals are not being set free at present. 目前这些动物还不能被放出。

3．现在进行时态的被动语态的一般疑问句需将am/is/are 提到主语的前面。

（回答用yes或no）如： ---Is a new library being put up in their school now？---Yes, it is.甲：他们学校现在正在建一座新图书馆吗。

乙：是，正在建一座新图书馆---Are a number of Dongfeng trucks being shipped abroad? ---No, they aren’t.甲：一批东风卡车正被运往国外吗？乙：不，没有。

4．现在进行时态的被动语态的特殊疑问句为：疑问词+ am/is/are + (主语) + being + done。

如：What is being done to the machine? 现在对这台机器要采取什么措施？How many houses are being built in the village? 村里正在建造多少房屋？When is the sports meeting being held in our school. 我校将在什么时候举行运动会？二、现在进行时被动语态的用法：1．表示说话时正在进行的被动动作。

（同步语法讲练）新人教版高中英语必修二Unit 2 Unit 2现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态表示“说话时或现阶段正在被干的动作”，主语是动作的承受者。

一．现在进行时被动语态的构成二．主动语态变被动语态的方法【巩固练习】一．将下列主动句变为被动句1.Hunters are hunting African elephants.2.The reporter is interviewing Mary now.3. Look! Her aunt is taking care of the baby.4. The workers are setting up a lot of buildings, and people will move next year.5.He is writing the alarming report , and it will be finished soon.6. Look! A snake is swallowing a frog over there.7. Right now, many volunteers are watching over the deer .8. I'm working at home today because they are painting my office.9. Hunters are hunting these animals at such a speed that they will disappear soon.10. We are protecting the old trees because they are the natural habitat for songbirds.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。

In the wetland of my hometown, there are many different kinds of animals, including wild birds, fish, snakes, insects and so on. When I was in primary school, I often went there with my friends to watch the birds and study them. That was an interesting place for all of us.But things have begun to change in recent years. Small birds 1_________(catch) with nets. Wild ducks 2__________ (sell) at food markets. Fish and snakes 3 ___________ (kill) for food in restaurants. And even worse, the wetland 4__________ (destroy).答案：一．1.African elephants are being hunted by hunters.2.Mary is being interview by the reporter now.3. Look! The baby is being taken care of by her aunt.4.A lot of tall buildings are being set up by the workers, and people will move next year.5.The alarming report is being written, and it will be finished soon.6. Look! A frog is being swallowed by a snake over there.7. Right now, the deer are being watched over by many volunteers.8. I'm working at home today because my office is being painted.9.These animals are being hunted at such a speed that they will disappear soon.10.The old trees are being protected because they are the natural habitat for songbirds.二．1. are being caught 2. are being sold 3. are being killed 4.is beingdestroyed。

Section_ⅣGrammar_&_Writing1．现在进行时的被动语态的构成：be＋being＋doneThe bridge is being built across the river this month.这个月人们正在建横跨这条河的桥。

The plan is not being discussed at the meeting now.现在会议上没有讨论这个计划。

2．现在进行时的被动语态的形式(1)肯定式：主语＋be＋being＋及物动词的过去分词＋其他Some animals are not being protected well enough now.现在很多动物没有得到很好的保护。

(2)否定式：主语＋be＋not＋being＋及物动词的过去分词＋其他The engineer is not being treated fairly.目前这位工程师没有受到公平的待遇。

(3)一般疑问式：Be＋主语＋being＋及物动词的过去分词＋其他？Is the life of pandas being studied by the scientists?科学家们正在研究熊猫的生活习惯吗？(4)特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词＋be＋主语＋being＋及物动词的过去分词＋其他？Which room are they being interviewed in now?现在他们在哪个房间里接受面试？3．现在进行时的被动语态的用法(1)表示此时此刻正在进行的被动的动作Many clothes are being washed in that laundry room.那个洗衣房里正在洗着很多衣服。

[考题印证](四川高考改编)They are living with their pa-rents for the moment because their own house is_being_rebuilt (rebuild)．(2)表示现阶段正在进行的被动的动作Preparations are being made for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo.东京正在为2020年的奥运会做准备。

Section_ⅢGrammar—_现在进行时的被动语态语法图解探究发现①It is reported that many a new house is being built at present in the disaster area.②The plan is not being discussed at the meeting now.③Is the house you bought last month being decorated now?④What is being done to the machine?[我的发现](1)以上例句中都用了现在进行时的被动语态，其谓语构成是：am/is/are＋being＋done。

(2)以上例句中第①句是现在进行时被动语态的肯定句式；第②句是否定句式；第③句是一般疑问句式；第④句是特殊疑问句式。

一、含义现在进行时的被动语态表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的被动动作，强调主语是动作的承受者。

二、结构1．肯定式：主语＋am/is/are ＋being doneSome trees are being cut down in the park.公园里的一些树木正在被砍伐。

2．否定式：主语＋am/is/are＋not being doneIt is reported that the water in the lake is not being protected now.据报道，这个湖里的水现在没有得到保护。

3．一般疑问式：Am/Is/Are (not)＋主语＋being doneAre the babies being taken care of by this nurse?这些婴儿正由这个护士照看吗？4．特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词＋am/is/are(not)＋主语＋being doneWho is being trained for the coming English speech contest?为了即将举行的英语演讲比赛，谁正接受训练？[即时演练1]句型转换They are building a modern school in his hometown.①A modern school is_being_built in his hometown.(改为被动语态)②A modern school isn't_being_built in his hometown.(把①句改为否定句)③Is_a_modern_school_being_built in his hometown？(把①句改为一般疑问句)④Where_is_a_modern_school_being_built？(对①句就in his hometown进行提问)三、用法1．表示说话时正在进行的被动动作。

语法：现在进行时的被动语态的结构现在进行时的被动语态的结构◆We can’t take this road for the road is being repaired now．我们不能走这条路，因为这条路正在修建。

◆It is reported that the water in the lake is not being protected now．据报道，这个湖里的水现在没有得到保护。

◆Are the babies being taken care of by this nurse?这些婴儿正由这个护士照看吗？◆Who is being trained for the coming English speech contest?为了即将举行的英语演讲比赛，谁正接受训练？【即时演练1】——句型转换They are building a modern school in his hometown．(改为被动语态)(把句◆改为否定句)(把句◆改为一般疑问句)(对句◆就in his hometown进行提问)答案：◆A modern school is being built in his hometown．◆A modern school isn’t being built in his hometown．◆Is a modern school being built in his hometown？◆Where is a modern school being built？现在进行时的被动语态的用法1．表示说话时正在进行的被动动作。

句中常用now, at the moment等时间状语。

◆As far as I know, he is now being treated in China．据我所知，他现在正在中国接受治疗。

2．表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作，但该动作在说话的瞬间未必正在进行。

◆Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days．最近许多有趣的实验正在被进行着。

同步语法新人教版必修二Unit2：现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态表示“说话时或现阶段正在被干的动作”，主语是动作的承受者。

二．主动语态变被动语态的方法:【巩固练习】一．将下列主动句变为被动句1.Hunters are hunting African elephants.2.The reporter is interviewing Mary now.3. Look! Her aunt is taking care of thebaby.4. The workers are setting up a lot ofbuildings, and people will move next year.5.He is writing the alarming report , and itwill be finished soon.6. Look! A snake is swallowing a frog overthere.7. Right now, many volunteers are watching overthe deer .8. I'm working at home today because theyare painting my office.9. Hunters are hunting these animals atsuch a speed that they will disappear soon.10. We are protecting the old trees becausethey are the natural habitat for songbirds.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。

In the wetland of my hometown, there are many different kinds of animals, including wild birds, fish, snakes, insects and so on. When I was in primary school, I often went there with my friends towatch the birds and study them. That was an interesting placefor all of us.But things have begun to change in recent years. Small birds 1____________(catch) with nets. Wild ducks 2____________ (sell) at food markets. Fish andsnakes 3 ____________ (kill) for food in restaurants. And even worse, the wetland 4______________ (destroy). Some parts 5 ___ ______(cover) with new houses. You can see rubbish everywhere. The wetland6_____________ (pollute)seriously every day. I am very worried about it. What can we do?【参考答案】一．1. African elephants are being hunted by hunters .2.Mary is being interview by the reporternow .3. Look! The baby is being taken care of byher aunt.4.A lot of tall buildings are being set upby the workers, and people will move next year.5.The alarming report is being written, andit will be finished soon.6. Look! A frog is being swallowed by asnake over there.7. Right now, the deer are being watchedover by many volunteers.8. I'm working at home today because myoffice is being painted.9.These animals are being hunted at such aspeed that they will disappear soon.10.The old trees are being protected becausethey are the natural habitat for songbirds.二．1. are being caught 2. are being sold3. are being killed4. is being destroyed5. are covered6. is being polluted。

高中英语学习资料madeofjingetiejiGRAMMAR此刻进行时的被动语态【语境展现】察看下边句子，并试着概括此刻进行时的被动语态的构造和用法。

—Jane,cometothekitchenandhelpmetowashthevegetables. —Pleasewaitaminute.I’mbeingtoldabouttheholidayplans.Themanisbeingquestionedbythepolicenow.Measuresarebeingtakentoprotectthoseendangeredanimals.I’mnotbeingtreatedfairlynowadays.Yourcarisnotbeingrepaired.Theworkersarenotbeingtrainedthesedays.AmIbeingtakenforaride?Isthenewlibrarybeingbuiltnow?Areyourroomsbeingpainted?【自我概括】经过察看，我们能够看出：★此刻进行时的被动语态的构造一定式：am/is/are+________+过去分词（句1—句3）；否认式：am/is/are+not+being+过去分词（句4—句6）；一般疑问式：Am/Is/Are+主语+being+动词的过去分词（句7—句9）。

★此刻进行时的被动语态的用法此刻进行时的被动语态重申主语是动作的蒙受者，表示说话时正在进行着的被动动作（句1、句2、句5、句8、句9）、现阶段正在进行着的被动动作（句 3、句4、句6）或将要发生的动作（句7）。

【拓展】此刻进行时的被动语态与always,constantly等词连用时，表示常常性的被动动作，此时常常带有欣赏、憎恶等感情色彩。

如：Recentlymydaughterisalwaysbeingpraisedbytheteachers.Totheteacher ’sanger,themistakessamearealwaysbeingmadebyhisstudents.【即学即练】将下边句子中的主动语态变成被动语态。

Unit4 单元语法详解现在进行时的被动语态一、概念现在进行时的被动语态表示此时此刻某事正在被做。

The sports meeting is being held in our school.我们学校正在举行运动会。

Another bridge is being built over the Changjiang River.长江上正在修建另一座大桥。

二、形式1. 现在进行时的被动语态的肯定句式为：主语+be(am/is/are)+being +done+其他。

如：The meeting is being held in our company.会议正在我们公司召开。

A number of Benz cars are being shipped abroad.一大批奔驰车正被运往国外。

例1单句填空Look!The baby (take)care of by her aunt.思路分析：粉解题应从语境和主被动关系入手。

解析：从Look可知，句子用现在进行时态，而The baby 和take care of之间是被动关系，所以填is being taken。

答案：is being taken2. 现在进行时的被动语态的否定句式为：主语e(am/is/are)tot being done+其他。

Some animals are not being protected well enough.一些动物目前没有被很好地保护。

My room is not being cleaned by my mother.我的房间目前没有被母亲打扫。

3. 现在进行时的被动语态的一般疑间句需将am/is/are提到主语的前面。

Is this bridge being repaired now?这座桥现在正在被修缮吗？三、注意1. “be being done”中的动词be应随主语作相应的变化。

2. 将现在进行时的主动语态变为现在进行时的被动语态的关键是把be doing变为be being done。

1. Discover what structure is used1. We _are being killed_for the wool beneath our stomachs.2. Our fur ___is being used___to make sweaters for people like you.3. I wonder what ___is being done____to help you.4. So good things ____are being done___here to save local wildlife.Summary: 现在进行时的被动语态1.构成：am/is/are (not) + being + V-过去分词2.意义：.1) 表示“某人/事此时此刻正在被……”, 主语是动作的承受者。

2) 现在进行时的被动语态形式：am / is / are＋being＋过去分词。

它的否定形式是把not放在第一个助动词之后,即am/is/are＋not＋being＋过去分词。

疑问形式是把第一个助动词放到句首，句末改为问号，即Am/Is/Are＋主语＋being＋过去分词？e.g.1. A new library is being built now.2. Some animals are not being protected well enough.3. Is the bridge being repaired now?特殊疑问句的形式: 把特殊疑问词放在一般疑问句前面。

What is being done on the new medicine.How many bridges are being built in the village?主动语态变被动语态:“三变”:原句主语变为by短语,宾语变为主语,谓语由主动变为被动；“三不变”:原句意思不变, 原句时态不变, 原句主谓宾以外成分不变。