初三含有情态动词的被动语态语法知识练习

(每日一练)初三英语含情态动词的被动语态经典大题例题单选题1、More natural protection areas should ________ in the future.A．set upB．to set upC．be set upD．setting up答案：C解析：句意：在未来更多的自然保护区应该被建立。

这里应该用被动语态，结构是be+过去分词；情态动词should后用动词原形，故选C2、----Must we clean the classroom now?----No, you _________. It _________ after school.A．needn’t, must be cleanedB．mustn’t, needn’t be cleanedC．needn’t, can be cleanedD．don’t have to, may clean答案：C解析：试题分析：句意为：---我们现在必须打扫教室吗？---不必。

教室可以放学后打扫。

must引起的一般疑问句，其否定回答应用needn’t，表示不必。

根据语境，it（指教室）是动作的承受者，应用被动语态。

故选C。

考点：考查情态动词的用法。

3、—Sixteen-year-olds should ___________ to drive.—I agree. They aren’t serious enough at that age.A．not be allowedB．be allowedC．not be allowD．be allow答案：A解析：句意：——16岁的年轻人不应该被允许去驾车。

——我同意。

他们在那个年纪并没有足够的稳重。

考查情态动词的被动语态。

not be allowed不被允许；be allowed被允许；not be allow表述错误；be allow表述错误。

should (not) be done“（不）应该被做”。

(每日一练)初三英语含情态动词的被动语态必练题总结单选题1、— Do you think teenagers to make their own decisions？—No, I don’t think so. They’re too young to do that.A．encourageB．are encouragingC．should be encouragedD．were encouraged答案：C解析：句意“-你认为青少年应该被鼓励做他们自己的决定吗？-不，我不这么认为，他们太小了以至于不能做那个”。

A.一般现在时；B.现在进行时；C.含有情态动词的被动语态；D.一般过去时的被动语态。

主语teenagers与谓语encourage之间为被动be done，排除A和B；根据They’re too young to do that可知，应该用一般现在时，排除D，故选C。

2、—How often do I need to feed the dog?—It ________ food every day, or it will be hungry.A．must giveB．must be giveC．must gaveD．must be given答案：D解析：试题分析：句意：—我需要多久喂一次狗？—必须每天给它食物，否则它会饿的。

根据句意及题干分析此空应用被动语态，其基本结构是be+动词的过去分词，此题考查的是带有情态动词的被动语态，所以此题应选D。

【考点定位】考查被动语态的用法。

3、A bad thing can be _______ a good one sometimes.A．run intoB．looked intoC．turned intoD．got into答案：C解析：句意：坏事有时可以变成好事。

考查动词短语辨析，A. run into快速进入…，使碰撞；B. looked into调查，观察；C. turned into 变成；D. got into进入。

(每日一练)全国通用版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态典型例题单选题1、Teenagers ______ smoke in China.A．should be allowed toB．Should not be allowed toC．should be not allowed toD．should not be allowed答案：B解析：试题分析：句意：在中国，不应该允许青少年吸烟。

主语teenagers是谓语allow的承受者，句子用被动语态；允许某人做某事：allow sb. to do sth；含有情态动词should的句子的否定，在should后加not。

故选B。

考点：考查被动语态。

2、You may __________ the beautiful view of the country.A．be attracted withB．be attracted byC．attract byD．attract with答案：B解析：句意：你可能会被这个国家美丽的景色所吸引。

根据句意可知此句是情态动词的被动语态。

其构成：情态动词+be+动词的过去分词+by+动作的执行者（动作的发出者）。

结合句意可知填be attracted by；选B。

3、—Who’s that boy in a black mask in the photo, John？—It’s my brother. This photo ________ in February when he was a volunteer.A．might takeB．can tookC．is takenD．might be taken答案：D解析：句意：——照片中那个戴着黑面具的男孩是谁，约翰？——是我的兄弟。

这张照片可能是他在2月当志愿者时拍摄的。

考查情态动词的被动语态。

此处主语“This photo”和“take（拍照）”之间是被动关系，又根据“in February whenh e was a volunteer.”可知，这张照片是过去拍的，且本题含有情态动词，因此这里是含有情态动词的被动语态，其结构是“情态动词+be+过去分词”。

(每日一练)初三英语含情态动词的被动语态专项训练题单选题1、 This movie ________ on the Internet.A．watchB．watchesC．can watchD．can be watched答案：D解析：试题分析：句意：这部电影能在网络上被看到。

分析：句意为电影被看到，表示被动语态的用法，被动词在态的构成为 be + done（动词的过去分词），本句考查情态动词的被动语态，can + be + done.故选D考点：考查被动语态的用法。

2、Teenagers should __________to smoke. It’s too bad for their health.A．not allowB．not be allowedC．allow答案：B解析：句意：青少年不应该被允许吸烟，这对他们的健康不好。

考查被动语态。

句中teenagers与allow之间是逻辑上的被动关系，应使用被动语态，结构为be done，allow的过去分词为allowed；根据第二句中“It’s too bad for their health.”可知，吸烟对他们的健康有害，所以此处是“青少年不应该被允许吸烟”，句中有情态动词should，后加not表示否定，be动词用原形，所以此处使用should not be allowed。

故选B。

小提示：被动语态的结构是be done，be动词随着时态的变化而变化，如果是含情态动词的被动语态，be动词使用原形，结构为情态动词+be+过去分词，本题中should是情态动词，后接be动词原形，再接动词过去分词。

3、—What can we do to protect our environment, Laura?—To make our city more beautiful, rubbish _______ into the river.A．needn’t be thrownB．mustn’t be thrownC．can’t thro wD．may not throw答案：B解析：句意：——我们能做些什么来保护我们的环境，劳拉？——为了使我们的城市更美丽，垃圾不能扔进河里。

(每日一练)人教版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态考点专题训练单选题1、My mother ________to dance. But she enjoys _________ now.A．used, singB．uses, singsC．use, singD．used, singing答案：D解析：句意：我的妈妈过去常常跳舞，但是她现在喜欢唱歌。

考查一般过去时。

used使用，为一般过去时；uses使用，为一般现在时第三人称单数形式；use使用，为一般现在时。

根据后文“now”可知，前文用used表示“过去常常做某事”。

enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填singing。

故选D。

2、After ________ students, Macy won the speech contest and the trophy________ her at the closing ceremony. A．winning;selectedB．competing;was placed toC．beat;was given toD．defeating;was presented to答案：D解析：句意：击败学生后，Macy赢得了演讲比赛，在闭幕式上向她颁发了奖杯。

考查非谓语动词及动词辨析。

after是介词，其后要跟动名词作宾语，排除C选项。

win“赢得，获胜”，后接表示某种比赛的名词或战争作宾语；defeat“战胜，赢得”，后接表示表示人或代表群体的名词或代词；compete“竞赛”。

根据第一空后的“students”可知，应使用defeating；sth. be presented to sb.“某物被颁给某人”。

3、—Peter, ______ talking. You must be quiet in the library.—Sorry, Miss Wang.A．stop toB．stopC．stopsD．stopped答案：B解析：句意：——Peter，停止谈话。

(每日一练)初三英语含情态动词的被动语态常考点单选题1、Teenagers should be allowed______ their own clothes.A．to chooseB．chooseC．choseD．choosing答案：A解析：试题分析：句意：应该允许青少年们们穿他们自己的服装。

动词allow\后接to不定式，故选A。

考点：考查动词不定式。

2、People who drink wine to drive after May Day.A．don’t allowB．isn’t allowedC．mustn’t be allowed答案：C解析：句意：在五一之后喝酒的人不被允许开车。

don't allow不允许；isn't allowed不被允许；mustn't be allowed千万不能被允许。

根据句意可知，这句话的主语People和动词allow构成被动关系，应使用被动语态，排除A。

主语People是集合名词，谓语动词应用复数，故B不对。

C选项是含有情态动词的被动语态形式，符合句意，故选C。

3、People under 18 shouldn’t ________ to Internet Bar.A．allow to goB．allowed to goC．be allowed to goD．be allowed going答案：C解析：句意：18岁以下的人不应该被允许去网吧。

考查被动语态和非谓语。

分析语境可知，主语“People”与谓语“allow”构成被动关系，含情态动词“should”的被动语态形式为should be done，因此空处填be allowed...，排除选项A和B；sb. be allowed后接不定式to do作主语补足语，表示“某人被允许做某事”，所以用be allowed to go。

故选C。

4、Our classroom must______every day.A．cleanB．be cleanedC．is cleaned答案：B解析：试题分析：句意：我们的教室必须每天被打扫。

(每日一练)初三英语含情态动词的被动语态考点精题训练单选题1、—Must we clean and tidy the classroom now?—No, you ________. It ________ after school in the afternoon.A．mustn’t; must cleanB．needn’t; must cleanC．don’t have to; can be cleaned答案：C解析：句意：——我们现在必须打扫教室吗？——不，你不必。

下午放学后可以打扫。

考查情态动词。

must必须；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；don’t have to不必；must构成的一般疑问句通常否定回答时用needn’t或don’t have to，本题的最后一句是被动句，结构为“情态动词+be+过去分词”，故选C。

2、—Shall we drink the tea now?—No, the tea should be ______in the water for some time before you drink it.A．stayedB．stayingC．keptD．keeping答案：C解析：试题分析：句意：——现在我们将喝茶吗？——不，茶应该在喝之前在水里泡一段时间。

should be后面用动词的过去分词，表示被动。

根据语意和语境故选C。

考点：考查动词和语态。

3、—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A．won’t be shut , repairedB．won’t shut , repairingC．haven’t shut , repairingD．isn’t shutting , repairing答案：A解析：句意：——太冷了，为什么不关窗子？——抱歉，窗子老是关不上，我要请人把它修一下。

初三语法专练(情态动词被动语态)及答案语法专题：情态动词1. We __________ for her because she never came.A. needn’t waitB. shouldn’t have waitedC. mustn’t waitD. mustn’t have waited2. Where is my pen? I __________ it.A. might loseB. would have lostC. should have lostD. must have lost3. Janny __________ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed hermind.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would4. We __________ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study5. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I __________ for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out6. It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jack__________ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can7. —When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.—They __________ be ready by 12: 00.A.canB.shouldC.mightD. need8. That young man had made so much noise that he __________ nothave been allowed to atted the concert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should9．Be quick! They ________ for us at the church gate right now.A. must waitB. must have waitedC. must be waitingD. ought to wait10 When the teacher speaks, we have to keep quiet, ________?A. haven't weB. don't weC. mustn't weD. oughtn't we11．——________ I go there at once.——No, I don't think you ________.A. Must; have toB. Do; need toC. Need; mustD. May; ought to12. He __________ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give13. Peter __________ come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A.mustB.mayC.canD. will14. —There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.—It __________ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been15. Sorry, I’m la te. I __________ have turned off the alarm clockand gone back to sleep again.A might B.should C.can D. will16. Susan __________ written a report like this.A. can haveB. mustn’t ha veC. can’t haveD. ought to not have17. You __________ walk for miles and miles among the hills withoutmeeting people.A. mustB. mayC. need D shoudⅤ．同步语法专项练习（被动语态）1．Do let your mother know the truth.She appears________everything.A．to tell B．to be told C．to be telling D．to have been told2．Visitors________not to touch the exhibits（展品）.A．will request B．request C．are requesting D．are requested3．Mr.Lopes was much disappointed（失望）to find the bike he hadhad________wentwrong again.A．it repaired B．repaired C．repaired it D．to be repaired4．—Why did you come by taxi?—My bike broke down last night and I ________it repaired.A．didn't have B．don't have C．won't have D．haven't had5．Your clothes need________.________she wash them for you?A．to be washed;Shall B．to wash;Shall C．washing;Will D．being washed;Will 6．This kind of cloth________well.A．wash B．is washed C．washes D．washing7．—What do you think of the speech?—The speaker said almost nothing worth________.A．listening B．being listened to C．listening to D．being listening8．Bob,quickly get this film________.I want to know if this cameraworks well.A．washed B．developed C．printed D．shown9．He firmly asked________a chance to try his luck,which at onceencouraged（鼓励）_______.A．to give;the others four B．to be given;the other fourC．be given;four the other D．giving;the four others10．—I'd like a pen which ________well.—Will this one________?A．writes;do B．writes;work C．is written;do D．is written;work 11．To my disappointment,the computer I had________was out of order again.A．repaired B．repaired it C．had repaired it D．had repaired 12．He________when the bus came to a sudden（突然）stop.A．was almost hurt B．was to hurt himselfC．was hurt himself D．was hurting himself13．The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought________by Robert Bunsen.A．to be invented B．having been inventedC．invented D．to have been invented14．I don't care if a hunting dog smells________,but we really don'twant him tosmell________.A．well;well B．bad;bad C．well;badly D．bad;badly15．All the preparations（准备）for the project________,and we're readyto start.A．completed（完成）B．had been completedC．complete D．have been completed16．—I________to a party,but I've got nothing to wear.—Why don't you have a dress made for the party?A．was asked B．will ask C．have asked D．have been asked 17．Your room requires________.________she clean it for you? A．cleaning;Will B．to clean;ShouldC．to be cleaned;Shall D．being cleaned;Will18．I feel it is your husband who________for the spoiled child.A．is to blame B．is going to blameC．is to be blamed D．should blame19．—What's the matter?—The shoes don't fit properly.They________my feet.A．are hurt B．will hurt C．have hurt D．are hurting 20．This kind of cloth________well and________long.A．is washed;lasts B．washes;lastsC．washes;is lasted D．is washed;lasted参考答案情态动词1. B 表示“本不应该做的事”。

(每日一练)全国通用版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态专项训练题单选题1、The guide said that much attention must _________ these places of interest.A．payB．be paidC．be paid to答案：C解析：句意：导游说，这些名胜古迹必须引起高度重视。

考查含情态动词的被动语态。

pay attention to“注意”，主语“attention”和动词“pay”之间是被动关系，所以用含情态动词must的被动语态，构成：主语+must+be+动词过去分词，故选C。

2、Something ________to protect the sharks because many of them are endangered now.A．must doB．must doneC．must be doneD．have been done答案：C解析：句意：为了保护鲨鱼，有些事情必须去做，因为许多鲨鱼现在濒临灭绝。

must do sth.“必须做某事”；Something 和do 之间是动宾关系，故此处使用情态动词的被动语态，其结构是：情态动词+be+ done；表示“必须”用情态动词must，因此选C。

A选项表示主动。

意为“必须做”；B选项本身错误，情态动词后应加动词原形；D选项是现在完成时的被动语态，意为“已经做”，均不符合题意。

故答案选C。

3、Something must ________to protect the sharks because many of them are endangered now.A．doB．doneC．be doneD．be doing答案：C解析：句意：为了保护鲨鱼一些事情必须被做了，因为鲨鱼中的许多现在遭受危险。

动词do意为“做”，A是其原形，B是其过去分词，C是其被动语态原形，D是其现在进行时，事情只能是“被做”，因此需要使用被动语态be done，must是情态动词“必须”，其后加动词原形，所以是must be done，意为“必须被做”，故选C。

中考英语专题练习-含情态动词的被动语态（含解析）一、单选题1.-- When should I hand in my paper?-- Your paper must as soon as the bell .A. hand in; ringsB. hand in; will ringC. be handed in; rings2.Which things ______ by common people to protect the environment?A. can beB. can doC. can be doneD. can be do3.Children to watch thrillers. They may have a bad influence on children.A. shouldn't allowB. should allowC. shouldn't be allowedD. should be allowed4.Your bedroom is so dirty, It should every day.A. cleanB. is cleanedC. cleansD. be cleaned5.Waste paper everywhere. It's our duty to keep the school clean.A. throwsB. are thrownC. shouldn't be thrown6.—It's difficult for village children to cross the river to school.—I think a bridge _________ over the river.A. should be builtB. will buildC. is builtD. was built7.Don't put off today's work for tomorrow. I mean, today's work______ today.A. may doB. must doC. may be doneD. must be done8.People who drink wine ____________ to drive after May Day.A. don't allowB. isn't allowedC. mustn't allowD. mustn't be allowed9.It's difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to school. We think abridge________ over the riverA. was builtB. should be builtC. has been builtD. is being built10.Things should ________ here before you enter the library.A. keepsB. are keptC. be keptD. keep11.The robot needs _______ once a month. And we will check it for you for free.A. to checkB. checkedC. checkingD. to checking12.The young mothers are told little kids can't ___________ alone at home.A. leaveB. to leaveC. leftD. be left13.The television ________. It doesn't work now.A. must be repairedB. was repairingC. must repairD. has repaired14.Don't put off today's work till tomorrow. I mean, today's work today.A. must be doneB. must doC. may be done15.—Can I my hair colored, Mom?—No. As a student, you ________ do that.A. let; are allowed toB. got; should be allowed toC. get;may notD. get; shouldn't be allowed to16.Danny lost his bike, but he believes it _______.A. can findB. foundC. can be found17.Because of the support from all over the country, beautiful new buildings here and there in the earthquake-hit areas in Sichuan.A. can seeB. can be seenC. can't be seen18.Food safety is important. Rules to stop people from food pollution.A. must makeB. must be madeC. can't be made19.It's difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to school. We think abridge_______over the river.A. was builtB. should be builtC. has been builtD. is being built20.Teenagers should_____________ drive. They're not serious enough.A. allowed toB. be allowed toC. allow toD. not be allowed to21.The flowers often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must watered22.Great changes have taken place in my hometown. More and more tall buidings________everywhere.A. can seeB. can be seenC. are seeing23.The environment in our hometown is getting worse and worse. So many trees .A. are plantingB. should be plantedC. should plant24.—How often do I need to feed the dog?—It food everyday,or it will be hungry.A. must giveB. must be giveC. must be givenD. must be gave25.Homework _____ on time.A. should doneB. should doC. should be done26.Today a lot of information can online.A. receiveB. be receivedC. is received27.—There is a lot of wind in North China.—Well,more trees every year to stop the wind.A. must be plantedB. can plantedC. should planted28.——Some of the plastic bags can't ______ after June1.——Yes, people will use environmental bags instead.A. useB. be useC. be usedD. are used29.To make our city more beautiful, rubbish _________ into the river.A. needn't be thrownB. can't thrownC. mustn't be thrownD. may not thrown30.—Can sixteen-year-olds drive their cars to school?—No. They shouldn't to drive because they are not serious enough.A. allowB. be allowedC. allowed31.Teenagers _________ their own decisions.A. should allow to makeB. should be allowed to makeC. should be allow makingD. should be allowed making32.No children_______ to watch this kind of films. They are so scary.A. should allowB. shouldn't be allowedC. should be allowedD. aren't allowed二、填空题33.Some countries would be ________ (flood) if sea level around the world rose.34.The trees may ________ (plant) at other times of the year.35.Can the book be ________ (bring) back to my room?36.They should ________ (help) when they are sick.37.Snacks and drinks can ________ (buy) from vending machines on each floor of the hotel.答案解析部分一、单选题1.-- When should I hand in my paper?-- Your paper must as soon as the bell .A. hand in; ringsB. hand in; will ringC. be handed in; rings【答案】C【考点】含有情态动词的被动语态【解析】【分析】句意：——我应该什么时候交论文？——铃声一响，你的论文必须上交。