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动词的非谓语形式练习

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动词的非谓语形式练习

A组 单句填空

题组一 动词的非谓语形式作主语、宾语

1.(2022届安徽亳州期中,70)There is an old saying that advises “Eat breakfast like a

king, lunch like a prince, and dinner like a beggar”. It is worth (follow).

答案 following

2.(2022届昆明检测, 67)Since it is so convenient to pay with a smartphone while

shopping,many consumers prefer (pay) by phone rather than pay by cash or

credit card.

答案 to pay

3.(2022届南宁测试,69)One is about Yu the Great, a famous ruler who has been

respected for (lead) the fight against disasters and uniting the nine regions.

答案 leading

4.(2022届云南玉溪质检, 68)Every evening after dinner, our daughter would volunteer

(take)out the trash and she became especially excited when she dressed herself up

as Wonder Woman.

答案 to take

5.(2021广东新高考适应性测试, 39)To really appreciate and understand another

language you need (understand) its culture and philosophy.

答案 to understand

6.(2021山东烟台期中,58)World Industrial Design Day is for teaching people about the

history of industrial design and potentially (get) people interested in the

profession.

答案 getting

7.(2021福建师大附中段考,86)He walked away from his real estate career to commit

his life to (help) others change their lives and overcome their challenges. 答案 helping

8.(2021福州八县(市)协作校联考,57)However, a 38-year-old craftsman, Li Jianzhong,

devotes himself to (keep) the art of sugar painting alive.

答案 keeping

9.(2021浙江绍兴诊断性考试,37)Chinese calligraphy is an art of (turn) Chinese

characters into images through pressure and speed variations of the pointed

Chinese brush.

答案 turning

10.(2020湖北宜昌示范高中期中联考,70)“Companies like Google, Apple and even

Facebook are what I think about at night because, after all, we didn􀆳t set about

(make)cars either,” Toyoda said.

答案 making

11.(2020广东北大附中深圳南山分校期中,62)Meanwhile, climbers have complained

about (wait) for hours in the bottlenecks.

答案 waiting

12.(2020山东新泰二中检测二,61)If you have an attractive item made in your native

country, your host or hostess would certainly enjoy (receive) that as a gift.

答案 receiving

13.(2020上海市北中学期中,29)It would be good (explain) to the students what

skills they can get through courses or assignments at different stages.

答案 to explain

14.(2020湖北重点高中联考协作体期中,66)First of all, (become)aware of what

causes your worry will help to reduce the stress.

答案 becoming

题组二 动词的非谓语形式作表语、补语 1.(2022届安徽黄山月考,42)Flames could be seen (rise) through the top of the

monument.

答案 rising

2.(2022届四川绵阳调研,61)China sent up its first Mars probe(探测器) Tianwen-1 on

Thursday. It is expected (reach) the planet in about seven months.

答案 to reach

3.(2022届银川月考,64)The men got out of the car and found a large kangaroo

(lie) on the road.

答案 lying

4.(2021辽宁新高考联合调研,36)As I approached my car, I noticed one person

(stand) beside me.

答案 standing

5.(2021福州八县(市)协作校联考,56)With less people (choose) to make sugar

paintings, the traditional Chinese folk craft might have become a distant memory in

some ways.

答案 choosing

6.(2021广东汕头四校联考,42)Following the COVID-19 outbreak, the Chinese

government encouraged the country (contain) the disease in Wuhan, Hubei

Province, after the city was locked down in late January.

答案 to contain

7.(2020广东佛山一中期中,41)In western countries, after a long day with the sun

(burn) your back, a bottle of cold water sounds like the perfect solution.

答案 burning

8.(2020山东新泰二中检测,63)Do not open your mouth to talk, unless you have

swallowed your food. Also, chew food with your mouth (close).

答案 closed 9.(2020湖北重点高中联考,68)Whoever fails to return the books before the deadline

will have their accounts (freeze).

答案 frozen

10.(2020重庆铜梁一中期中,65)During the Qin Dynasty, to keep the enemy out of his

empire, Emperor Qinshihuang had all the walls (join) up.

答案 joined

11.(2020辽宁凌源联合校期中,44)The daughter, Zhi Nv, and the cowherd, Niu Lang,

got (marry) and the couple lived happily for several years.

答案 married

题组三 动词的非谓语形式作定语

1.(2022届西南四省名校联考, 66)He underwent medical examinations (follow)

by training for 8 months.

答案 followed

2.(2022届江西抚赣六校联考, 67)There is no place (restore)their energy for the

next leg of their journey.

答案 to restore

3.(2022届云南名校期中,61)The liquid oxygen (need) to fuel the flight is also

needed in hospitals, where doctors use the important resource to keep dangerously

sick COVID-19 patients alive.

答案 needed

4.(2021福州八县(市)协作校联考,63)A sugar painting is made with (melt) brown

or white sugar.

答案 melted

5.(2021湖北六校联考,38)The survey of a team in Canada found that one in four of all

microfibers in the samples (take) across Canada, from Toronto to the Arctic

were blue jeans.

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非谓语动词练习题带答案

非谓语动词练习题带答案

非谓语动词练习题带答案

一、单项选择非谓语动词

1．John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic

and ready to start a new day.A．feel B．to feel

C．XXX

【答案】C

【解析】考查现在分词。句意：XXX总是一大早起床，感觉精力充沛并准备开始新的一天。现在分词做伴随状态。故选C。

2．Children who are over-protected by their parents may

become _____.

A．XXX

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词辨析：句意：过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。spoil作为动词有“宠坏，溺爱”的意思，这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害；damaged指被毁坏或破坏（好像多指物）；harmed指被损害，被伤害，被危害。选B。考点：考查动词辨析

3．Life is a journey _____with hardships, XXX. A．filled

【答案】A

【剖析】

【详解】

考查非谓语动词，句意：生命是一个充满艰辛，快乐和特别时刻的旅程。在题干中_withhardship做journey的后置定语，与所修饰的journey构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词filled。be filled with做定语的时候，可以把be去掉。也可以转换成定语从句。故选A。

XXX filled4．I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was

feeling tired.

A．take B．taking C．to take D．XXX

【答案】C

【解析】

句意：我停下车来苏息一会儿，因为我觉得累了。此处动词不定式表目标，故选C。【考点定位】考查非谓语动词

八年级英语非谓语动词练习题30题(答案解析)

八年级英语非谓语动词练习题30题(答案解析)

八年级英语非谓语动词练习题30题(答案解析)

1. ______ (Play/Playing/To play) basketball is his favorite sport.

A. Play

B. Playing

C. To play

答案解析：B。在这个句子中，需要一个动名词或者不定式来作主语，表示“打篮球”这个动作。选项A“Play”是动词原形，不能作主语，所以A错误。动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为，而不定式作主语通常表示具体的某一次行为。这里“打篮球是他最喜欢的运动”是一种抽象的概念，所以用动名词“Playing”更合适，C选项“To play”不符合。

2. She enjoys ______ (read/reading/to read) books in the school

library.

A. read

B. reading

C. to read

答案解析：B。“enjoy”是一个及物动词，后面需要接动名词作宾语，这是一个固定的用法。选项A“read”是动词原形，不能直接放在“enjoy”后面，所以A错误。选项C“to read”是不定式，不符合“enjoy”的用法要求，所以正确答案是B“reading”。

3. ______ (Dance/Dancing/To dance) is a good way to keep fit.

A. Dance

B. Dancing

C. To dance

答案解析：B。这里需要一个词作主语，表达“跳舞是一种保持健康的好方式”这个概念。选项A“Dance”是动词原形，不能作主语，所以A错误。动名词“Dancing”作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为，而不定式“To dance”作主语通常表示具体的某一次行为，这里是说跳舞这种行为整体是保持健康的好方式，是抽象概念，所以B“Dancing”正确，C错误。

4. My sister is interested in ______ (paint/painting/to paint).

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题【含答案解析】

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题【含答案解析】

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题【含答案解析】

1.She enjoys ____ books in her free time.

A.read

B.reading

C.to read

D.reads

答案解析：B。enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式，固定用法。A 选项是动词原形，不能与 enjoy 搭配；C 选项是动词不定式，也不与 enjoy 搭配；D 选项是动词的第三人称单数形式，同样不符合搭配要求。

2.My mother often tells me ____ too much time on computer games.

A.not to spend

B.don't spend

C.not spend

D.to not spend

答案解析：A。tell sb not to do sth 是固定用法，告诉某人不要做某事。B 选项 don't spend 结构错误；C 选项 not spend 缺少 to；D 选项 to not spend 语序错误。

3.____ English well is very important for us.

A.Learn

B.Learning

C.To learn

D.Learned

答案解析：B。动词作主语要用动名词或者不定式形式，这里 learning English

well 作主语，动名词形式更常用。A 选项是动词原形，不能作主语；C 选项不定式也可以作主语，但不如动名词常见；D 选项是过去分词，不能作主语。

4.We should practice ____ English every day.

A.speak

B.speaking

C.to speak

D.spoken

答案解析：B。practice doing sth 是固定用法，练习做某事。A 选项是动词原形，不能与 practice 搭配；C 选项是动词不定式，不符合搭配要求；D 选项

人教版高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题50题【答案解析】

人教版高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题50题【答案解析】

人教版高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题50题【答案解析】

1. ______ is a good form of exercise for both young and old.

A. The walk

B. Walking

C. To walk

D. Walk

答案解析：B。在英语中，非谓语动词中的动名词（这里是walking）可以作主语，表示抽象的、一般性的行为。选项A“the walk”是名词短语，通常表示特定的一次散步，不太适合作为一种普遍的锻炼形式的表达。选项C“to walk”虽然也可以作主语，但更多地表示具体的、一次性的动作或者目的，这里说的是一种普遍的锻炼形式，动名词更合适。选项D“walk”是动词原形，不能直接作主语。

2. She doesn't mind ______ at home alone.

A. leave

B. to leave

C. being left

D. leaving

答案解析：C。mind后面需要接动名词作宾语，这里表示她不介意被单独留在家里，是被动关系，所以要用动名词的被动形式being left。选项A“leave”是动词原形，不能作mind的宾语。选项B“to leave”是不定式，不能用于mind后面。选项D“leaving”是主动形式，不符合语境中的被动意义。

3. We are looking forward to ______ from you soon.

A. hear

B. hearing

C. be heard

D. have heard

答案解析：B。look forward to是固定短语，其中to是介词，后面需要接动名词作宾语，所以是hearing。选项A“hear”是动词原形，不能用于look forward to后面。选项C“be heard”是被动形式，不符合此处语境。选项D“have heard”是完成式，也不能用于look forward to后面。