中考英语书面表达中考试题分类汇编
- 格式:doc
- 大小:511.00 KB
- 文档页数:29
中考英语书面表达中考试题分类汇编
一、中考英语书面表达汇编
1.(·全国中考模拟)书面表达
越来越多汽车进入我们的家庭生活,改善了我们的生活,但同时也带来了很多问题,如塞车和车祸,给家庭和社会带来极大的危害。作为中学生,我们应该怎样做呢?
请写一篇有关交通安全的短文(100字左右)
内容提示:
1、遵守交通规则,如走人行道/过斑马线。
2、别在街道上或马路上玩耍和踢球。
3、劝父母不能酒后驾车。
你可以适当增加内容,让短文通顺,过渡自然。
参考词汇:sidewalk 人行道 zebra-crossing 斑马线
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly
improved our life. But unluckily, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and
traffic accidents。
Traffic safety is everybody's business. We must obey the rules. For example, we must walk on
walk side, when we cross zebra – crossing, stop and look right and left, then go across fast. Don’t
play football on the road .We can tell our parents not to drink before they drive, not to run
through red lights, not to talk and laugh while driving etc。
We can say cars are coming into our life, but only when everybody thinks traffic safety is
everybody's business can we be safe driving on roads and walking on sidewalks。
【解析】这是一篇给材料作文,写一篇有关交通安全的短文, 介绍作为中学生我们应该怎么做,结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时,人称为第一,三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:we are
happy that……,it has also brought…….,Traffic safety is……,we must……,we can……,等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。
点睛:本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头介绍了现在有很多交通问题,接下来介绍我们应遵守的交通规则,最后指出人人认为交通安全是自己的事,我们才能在路上安全行驶。此处come into, such as, for example, tell sb not to do sth等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
2.(·山西中考模拟)书面表达
请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
学会分享很重要。你有哪些东西要分享?可采取哪些方式分享?请结合自身的一次经历,写一篇短文,并阐述分享的意义。
要求:1.词数不少于 80;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
【答案】It's very important to learn to share with each other.I have many things to share in
different ways.For example,I can share some beautiful pictures,my favorite music,different
ideas with others face to face or by QQ,email which are widely used.Now I'd like to share one of
my unforgettable experiences with you.
Emily was lonely and unhappy.Once I found her crying alone for some reasons.It made me
worried about her,so I hoped to cheer her up.At first,I tried to share my favorite books and
chatted with her on study after class.When we knew each other better,I began to talk more
about my everyday life with her.As time went by,she gradually opened her heart and became
used to sharing her feelings with me.Now we are good friends.
In a word,sharing is not only interesting but also helpful and it makes us grow up.We can learn a
lot from sharing and enjoy our lives more.
【解析】本文属于话题作文,结合自身的一次经历,阐述分享的意义。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑,可适当增加内容。
【亮点说明】这是一篇优秀的作文,很好的完成了试题规定的任务,语言表达符合英语习惯,准确运用时态、主谓一致,特别适用一些亮点词句,如share with,in different ways,
for example, face to face, one of +形容词最高级+名词复数,make sb+形容词,chat with, as
time goes by, gradually, in a word, not only...but also...等。增强逻辑关系,增加上下文意思连贯,用词准确,句子通顺,行文连贯。
点睛:写作时可以从以下几个方面做起:
认真审题。审好题是写好书面表达的关键。审题时要注意试题的要求,抓住要点,词数符合要求。
构思提纲。有了提纲,我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的,而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥,因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。
初写短文。一切都准备就绪,就可以动笔写作了,在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。同时还要注意使用恰当的连词,使句子衔接自然。 修改润色。修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,格式是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。
3.(·山东中考模拟)书面表达根据所给图画,用英语写一篇约80词的短文。要求完整叙述故事内容。
提示词:plate 盘子, trash can 垃圾桶, color pen 彩笔, color 给…上色,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】After lunch, Li Hua picked up the plate and wanted to send it to the kitchen. He bumped
into his brother named Li Zhong, and the plate fell in two. Li Hua was worried and going to put
the broken plate into the trash can. His brother stopped him and said, "Why not turn them into
paintings?" Li Hua agreed happily. Li Zhong brought color pens. They discussed a minute. After a
while, two pieces of the plate turned into two beautiful fishes. They were very happy.
【解析】
【详解】
这是一篇看图作文,要求根据图画叙述一个故事。结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般过去时,人称为单数三人称,注意主谓一致问题和一些常见句式的应用,比如:He
bumped into his brother named Li Zhong,;Why not turn them into paintings?等句式的应用,使短文内容表达丰富。此外,picked up, bumped into, fell in two, put into, after a while等词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
【点睛】
书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得