雅思考试宝典
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百度文库 -
让每个人平等地提升自我
1 Lecture One
I. Translation 英译汉
Children in low-income families can not enjoy the same educational opportunities
as those from wealthy families. (be equal to)
Increased self-confidence can help improve academic achievement.
3. Education has become an important industry that is second to none in terms of
importance to our society.
4. The loans, which are based on financial need, are limited to $3000 for undergraduates.
5. A good teacher holds the learners’ interest and stimulates them to explore more.
6. Henry was brought up in the belief that he was in some way superior to other children.
7. Universities are centers of knowledge, but usually this knowledge remains isolated from
the reality.
Ｋｅｙｓ：
1. 低收入家庭的孩子不能与富人家的孩子享有同等受教育的机会。
2. 自信心的增强有助于取得优异的学习成绩。
3. 教育已经成为一项重要产业，它对社会的重要性无可比拟。
4. 根据经济需求，大学生的贷款被限制在三千美元。
5. 一位优秀的教师能够抓住学生们的学习兴趣并激发他们进行更多的探索。
6. Henry从小就认为他在某些方面比其他孩子有优势。
7. 大学是知识的中心，但这种知识往往脱离现实。
II. Translation 汉译英
网络教育丰富了教育的手段。 百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我
2 外语知识经常被认为是高等教育的一个重要标志。
3. 自尊、自信和自制是一个人一生取得成功的必要因素。
4. 说到教育，大部分人认为它应该是一个终生的学习过程。在这一过程中，你总会学到新的技能并体验新的经历。
5. 语言是学习得来的，文化也是如此；语言会随着时间发生变化，文化亦然。
Keys:
Network (online) education enriches the teaching methods.
The knowledge of foreign languages has often been considered (as) an important symbol
of higher education.
3. Self-esteem, self-confidence and self-discipline are essential / crucial factors that
enable you to succeed throughout life.
4. When it comes to education, most people/the majority of people believe that it should
be a lifelong study, during which you can always learn new skills and experience
something new.
5. Language is learned, so is culture. Language changes with time, so does culture.
III. Proverbs 谚语部分
Once bitten, twice shy.一朝被蛇咬十年怕井绳 Pride goes before a fall. 骄兵必败
Constant dropping wears the stone水滴石穿 Little strokes fell great oaks.
Faith moves mountains精诚所至金石为开 Rome is not built in a day.冰冻三尺非一日之寒
A leopard cannot change its spots.本性难移The course of true love never runs smooth好事多磨Misery loves company.祸不单行There is no smoke without fire无风不起浪
The apple doesn’t fall far from the tree. 叶落归根 百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我
3 Lecture Two
I. Words Distinction （出选择题）
distinct 不同的; 清晰、明显的 be ~froma. There's a ______ smell of cigarettes every
time he comes into the room.
b. Although they look alike, these plants are actually quite ______ from each other.
c. The tea impressed me with its ______taste.
d. Alcohol has a very ____ smell; it’s quite ____from the smell of wine.
Keys:
a. distinct b. distinct c. distinctive d. distinctive distinct
2. beneficial 有益的，有用的 beneficent 慈善的，仁慈的，善行的
eg. a. Let’s have a walk outside. The fresh air is ____ to our health.
b. The _______ activities are ________ to the public.
Keys:
beneficial beneficent beneficial 3. desirable 称心如意的，令人满意的, 合乎情理的
desirous 渴望的，希望的 be ~ to do/ be ~ of
eg. a. Every one thought he was the most ____ man for the new position.
b. It is _________ that atomic energy should be used for peaceful purpose.
c. The girls are ____ of seeing the film stars in the recent film.
Keys:
desirable desirable desirous
4. comparative 比较的; 相当的 comparable be ~ to/ with可比较的，比得上的
eg. a. Your hometown is not only beautiful but modernized. Our poor small city is not ____ 百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我
4 with yours at all.
b. Professor Smith is an expert on ____literature.
c. The expedition (探险) was a _________ success.
Keys : comparable comparative comparative
5. economical 节约的，经济的 economic 经济上的，经济学的
eg. a. The ______ sanctions (制裁) could not hamper the development of that country.
b. This is not an _________ method of heating
Keys: economic economical
II. Translation: 汉译英
真正平衡的大学教育应当理论和实践并重。
教育是消除贫穷与落后的有效手段。
3. 高等教育会为人们创造大量的工作机会。
4. 年轻人高失业率的一个可能解释是现有的教育体系不能输送有就业能力的人。
5. 知识渊博，富有幽默感和启发性的教师是学生的最爱。
Keys:
A well-balanced college education should focus on/ pay attention to both theory and
practice.
Education is an effective way to eliminate poverty and backwardness.
Higher education opens up a great number of job opportunities for people.
One possible explanation for the high rates of unemployment among the young is that the
existing education system fails to deliver employable individuals.
A knowledgeable, humorous and enlightening teacher is students’ favorite. / Students
