[优选]湖南省娄底市2019年中考英语试题(原卷版)
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2019年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷（word版，含解析）
一、听力理解
第一节 听下面5段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟．听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．
1．A．B．C．
2．A． B．C．
3．A．B．C．
4．A．B．C．
5．A．B．C．
6．听下面的对话，回答第6小题．
What test did Eric have yesterday？ Eric
A． Art B．Math C．English
7．听下面的对话，回答第7小题．
What does the man want to buy？
A．A mart robot B．A small radio C．A mobile phone
8．听下面的对话，回答第8小题．
What are they talking about？
A．A photo of a rock． B．A photo of a star．
C．A photo of a black bole．
9．听下面的对话，回答第9小题．
When did the fire in Notre Dame（巴黎圣母院） take place？
A．On April I5th．B． On April 14th．C．On April 13th．
10．听下面的对话，回答第10小题．
What's the probable relationship between the two speaker？
A． Doctor and patent．B．Husband and wife．C．Teacher and student．
11．听下面的对话，回答下列小题．
1）How much are the apples？
A.13 yuan a kilo．
B.15 yuan a kilo．
C.30 yuan a kilo．
2）What does Alan think of the apples？
A．Delicious and cheap．B．Delicious but expensive．C．Sour and expensive．
12．听下面的对话，回答下列小题．
1）What's the woman？
A．A reporter．B．A cleaner．C．A writer．
2）Why is Lianshui River clean and beautiful now？
A．The man has grown some flower．
B．the women has prevented pollution．
C．the government has taken some measures．
13．听下面的对话，回答下列小题．
1）Whose class are having a charily sale？
A．Tony's class．B．David's class．C．Helen's class．
2）what might not be bought on the charity sale（义卖）
A．Toys．B．Pent．C．Fridge．
3）How many students are taking part in the charity sale？
A.10．B.40．C.10．
14．听下面一段独白，回答下列小题． 1）How far is it from Jenny's house to Linda's
A． 20 kilometers．B． 50 kilometers．C． 70 kilometers．
2）How often does Jenny visit her grandparents？
A．once a month．B．Twice a month．C．Three times a month．
3）Who did Jenny and Linda have a picnic wit？
A． Jenny's friend．B． Jenny's parents．C． Linda's friends．
二、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.
There was a tree in my garden．One day，two birds came to the tree and built a house for their___1___ newborn
babies．
One morning，I was getting up when I ___2___the sound of the little birds．I ran out of my bedroom and found
two babies eating food on the ground in the ___3___I thought they dropped off their house，so I decided to help them
get back to their house．At that time，the ___4___bird and the mother bird came back．They brought some food for
the third baby．They put it on the ground．___5___ their third baby．To get the food，she had to fly to it．Although
she was___6___，she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it．To my ___7___．her parents just stood there
and did nothing．After about ten___8___ the third baby bird didn't have any other choice．She slowly went to the
border（边缘）of the house and began to___9___，she flew down from the house．Finally，she landed safely on the
ground and found the food soon．
These birds taught us a lesson：If we want our food，we will have to learn to fly on___10___．
1. A. two B. three C. five
2. A. heard B. smelt C. saw
3. A. garden B. house C. bedroom
4. A. sister B. brother C. father
5. A. beside B. next to C. far away from
6. A. full B. hungry C. thirsty
7. A. joy B. surprise C. excitement
8. A. days B. weeks C. minutes
9. A. fly B. eat C. run
10. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves
三、阅读理解 第一节阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写（A），不符合的写（B）
People always call firefighters（消防）for help when there is a big fire．Do you think they only need to do many
other kinds of strange things．Firefighters are often called to save people or animals that are trapped（困住）．
In many countries，there are lots of stories of firefighters saving animals trapped in strange places．For example，several firefighters in England saved a dog trapped in a wheelchair （轮椅） last winter．Also，firefighters often save people trapped in very unusual places．Once some firefighters saved an adult American trapped in a washing
machine．They cut up the machine and helped him out in the end．Sometimes，firefighters also have to save any
person in danger --even when the person is doing something wrong or breaking the law（法律）．
Firefighters always come to help people in need even at the risk of their own lives．They are heroes in our
hearts．
11. Firefighters only need to fight fires．____（判断对错）
12. Firefighters often save people or animals that are trapped．____（判断对错）
13. A dog trapped in a wheelchair was saved by firefighters in England．___（判断对错）
14. Firefighters needn't save a person in danger who is breaking the law．___（判断对错）
15. Sometimes firefighters need to risk their own lives to help people in danger．__（判断对错）
第二节阅读下面三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．
A
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