高考英语一轮复习 基础考点聚焦 UnitStories高三英语试题

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 16 Stories

话 题： 健 康(Health)

1.temperature n． 温度

2．blood n. 血

3．treatment n. 治疗

4．cure n. 治疗；疗法

5．balance n. 平衡

6．disease/illness n. 疾病

7．relief n. 减轻；宽慰

8．operate v. 动手术

9．examine v. 检查

10．hurt v. 伤害

11．bleed v. 流血

12．recover v. 痊愈；恢复

13．deadly adj. 致命的

14．suffer from 遭受；患病

15．fall ill 生病

16．build up 逐渐增强；建立 17．save one’s life 救命

18．get hurt/injured 受伤

19．a balanced diet 平衡膳食

20．first aid 急救

1．The survey shows that the state of middle school students’ body

quality has been getting worse, with more people having the problem of

being overweight.

调查显示，中学生的身体素质一直在下降，更多的人体重超重了。

2．Some experts suggest that students should do sports for at least one

hour a day. 一些专家建议学生应该每天至少运动一个小时。

3．It will take him a long time to recover from the operation.

要花很长时间他才能从手术中康复过来。

(2017·四川双流中学高三一模)假定你是李华，上周你校对“中学生的健康状况”进行了调查，发现学生身体素质逐年下降，肥胖人数增多。请给朋友Peter写封信介绍该情况并询问学生的健康情况， 要点如下：调查结果；肥胖的原因(至少两条)；专家建议。

Dear Peter,

I’d like to tell you something about the survey conducted last week

in our school about middle school students’ health in China. The survey shows that the state of middle school students’ body

quality has been getting worse, with more people having the problem of

being overweight. One reason is that they seldom do physical exercise.

Another reason is that they don’t do labor work like housework. Besides,

they don’t have a balanced diet. Some experts suggest that students

should do sports for at least one hour a day and eat more fruits and

vegetables and refuse junk foods. In the end, I’d like to learn about

the situation about that in your country.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours，

Li Hua

1．victim n． 受害者

2．criteria n．(pl.) (评判的)

3．architecture n. 建筑

4．authentic adj. 原作的，真正的

5．monument n. 纪念碑，纪念堂

6．sorrow n. 悲伤，难过

7．vivid adj. 生动的，逼真的

8．hardship n. 艰苦，困苦 9．tease vt. 嘲笑，取笑

10．superb adj. 出色的，卓越的

11．former adj. 以前的

12．precious adj. 宝贵的，珍贵的

13．sweetness n. 甜蜜，温柔

14．tense adj. 紧张的

15．clumsy adj. 笨拙的；不得体的

1．abandon vt. 放弃，遗弃

2．witness v. 目击

3．tremble vi. 颤抖，发抖

4．loss n. 遗失，失去，丢失

5．awesome adj. 令人敬畏的

6．sympathy n. 同情

7．burst vi. 爆炸；冲，闯

8．specific adj. 详细的；特定的

9．origin n. 起源，开端；出身

10．severe adj. 严重的；严厉的

11．stubborn adj. 倔强的，固执的

12．complex adj. 复杂的 13．breakthrough n.

突破，重大发现

14．uncertain

adj.

不确定的

15．awkward

adj.

笨拙的；令人不舒服的

16．gather

vi. & vt. 聚集 1．preserve vt.保护，保存→preservation

n．保护，保存 2．occur vi.发生→occurrence n．发生

3．particularly adv.特别地；特定地→particular adj.特别的；特定的；特有的

4．significance n．重要性，意义→significant adj.重要的，重大的；影响深远的

5．discourage vt.使泄气，使灰心→discouraging

adj.令人沮丧的→discouraged adj.失去信心的→discouragement n．泄气→encouragement

n．鼓励(反义词)

6．suffering n．痛苦，困难→suffer v．遭受；患(某种病)

7．admirable adj.令人钦佩的，极佳的→admire vt.佩服，称赞→admiration n．佩服，称赞

8．restriction n．限制，约束→restrict vt.限制，约束→restricted adj.有限的，受限制的→restrictive adj.受限的

9．unbearable adj.不能忍受的→bearable adj.可忍受的(反义词)→bear v．忍耐

10．eager adj.渴望的，热衷的→eagerly adv.渴望地→eagerness n．渴望

11．expand v．扩大，扩充→expansion n．扩大；膨胀

12．warmth n．温暖→warm adj.温暖的→warmly adv.温暖地

13．abnormal adj.反常的，不正常的→normal adj.正常的，通常的(反义词)→normally adv.通常，一般

14．applaud vi. & vt.鼓掌→applause n．鼓掌

15．apparent adj.明显的，显而易见的→apparently adv.显然地

[用所给词的适当形式填空]

1．She is not rich, but she is particular about her clothes. She likes

red coats particularly．(particular)

2．Please give a warm welcome to our guests.If we say “Hello” to

them warmly，they will sense the warmth from our smile.(warm)

3．The girl is eager to know something about the star.Now she is

waiting eagerly outside the hall，from whose face we can see the

eagerness．(eager)

4．We should give the students much encouragement，for they will get

discouraged when criticized too often.But now we should focus on discouraging them from smoking.(courage)

5．It’s hard to try to work in such a restricted space and the

conditions

restrict

the

children’s

chances

for

play，so

many

people

think

life here is too restrictive．(restrict)

1．come__into__view

出现 2．knock__sb.over 撞倒某人 3．once__upon__a__time 从前 4．block__out 堵住

5．in__a__way 从某种程度上说

6．on__one’s__side 侧身

7．split__up (使)解散；决裂

8．name...after 以……的名字给某人/

某物命名

9．come__across 偶然遇见，偶然发现

10．hold__up 支撑起；延误，推迟

11．count__on 依靠

12．figure__out 理解

13．end__up 以……结束，以……告终

14．put__up__with 容忍，忍受 15．in__particular

特别，尤其

16．refer__to 查阅；提到；涉及；提交

17．on__the__way__to 在去……的路上

18．pay__rise 增加工资

[选用上面的短语填空]

The other day I was walking in the street when I 1.came__across an

old woman，who was lying on the ground.I came up to her and 2.figured__out

that she had lost her way.It seemed that she couldn’t 3.put__up__with

hunger，on such a cold morning 4.in__particular.She told me that she had

no family and no person to 5.count__on．I decided to help her，so I took

her to my home.

1．as if引导表语从句

Another man，lying on his side，looks as if he is trying to get up.

【仿写】 他在那里大声说着，他好像对世界上的事情无所不知。

He is speaking loudly there and he looks

as__if__he__knew__everything__in__the__world．