2017_2018学年高中英语每日一题第01周agreatdeal的用法试题含解析新人教版选修620

01分层跟踪检测(二)LearningAboutLanguageA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Before conducting any eust get down to (do) thorough background research and planning.2.The field of robotics is closely (relate) to advancements in artificial intelligence and computer science.3.The (finding) of the scientific study suggest a connection between sleep patterns and cognitive performance.4. (initial),the scientists faced a series of challenges in setting up the compleent.5.The (theory) framework developed by the scientist laid the foundation for understanding the behavior of the particles in the experiment.Ⅱ.短语填空1.As a scientist,it is important uneay arise during the course of an experiment.2.The results of the research may not at first,but with further analysis,scientists can uncover the underlying patterns.3.In order to a successful scientific experiment,it is crucial to carefully plan the procedure.4.Scientists often need to specific aspects of their research in order to achieve meaningful results.5.When faced with uneportant for scientists to take a moment and approach the problem with a clear mind.Ⅲ.单句写作1.今天天气太暖和了,好像已经是春天了。

in search of，belong to高考频度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆1. (2017·浙江改编) Pahlsson and her husband (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing.【参考答案】searched【试题解析】考查动词时态。

依照＂but turned up nothing＂可知那个地址是表达过去发生的情形，要用一样过去时，故填searched。

【拓展延伸】(1) in search of寻找in one’s search for寻找(2)search sth. /sb. 搜查某物/搜某人的身search for 寻找(= look for)search … for…为找到……而搜查……2. —Whose dictionary is it?—It ___________ our school library.A. belongs toB. is belonged toC. is belongingD. belongs【参考答案】A【专门注意】belong to属于；是……的成员；同……有关。

不用于进行时态和被动语态；to为介词，后面跟宾格代词或名词作宾语。

其此刻分词形式能够作定语。

1. 完成句子①Mr. Otis ______________________________ in the house.奥蒂斯先生搜寻了屋子的每一个房间。

②All night they _____________________________ Marget.他们通宵寻觅Marget。

③I looked everywhere ____________________________ my glasses.我处处寻觅我的眼镜。

④This old musical instrument ____________________________our family for a long time.咱们家拥有这件古老的乐器已有很长时刻了。

adopt和possess高考频度：★★☆☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆1. The Australia state of Victoria will _______a “zero tolerance〞 policy towards drunken drivers.A.absorbB.adoptC.adjustD.adapt【参考答案】B【归纳拓展】adopt vt.〔1〕采用〔方法〕，采取〔某态度〕，采纳〔建议、改革等〕〔2〕收养，领养adopt one’s suggestion/advice 采纳某人的建议adopt a(n) approach/policy/attitude采取一种方法/政策/态度adopt sb as...收养某人为……【易混辨析】单词含义用法adopt 采取，采用；通过，承受；收养adopt sth. 采取……，采用……是指为某种目的，或为适应环境而改变adapt (oneself) to使自己适应；adapt for改编，改adapt写adjust 改变……，以适应，使适应，使适合adjust oneself 使自己适应；adjust to 调整，适应2. Witches are said to _______ magical power to communicate with gods who are _______ of everything on theearth.A. possess; in possessionB. own; in the possessionC. have; in the possessionD. be; in possession【参考答案】A【试题解析】句意：据说巫师拥有魔力可以和占有地球上万事万物的神沟通。

possess 拥有，占有; in possession of sth. 占有某物。

【归纳拓展】possess v.〔1〕有，拥有〔不能用于进展时〕〔2〕支配，控制be possessed by/with 被……控制possession n.拥有，占有；个人财产，私人物品be in possession of sth.拥有/占有某物be in the possession of sb./be in one’s possession为某人所有；归某人所有have possession of拥有(指买来或从别人那里拿来)take possession of占领；夺取come into possession占有某物3. (2015·浙江)These comments camespecific questions often asked by local newsmen.A.in memory ofB.in response toC.in touch withD.in possession of【参考答案】B1. Jane opened the window to _____ a little air and sunshine.A.admitB.admireC.adaptD.adopt2. Our failure to ________ ourselves to modern life often causes us trouble in our work.A.adoptB.applyC.adaptD.appoint3. The ________ child was finally told who were his true parents____________ the fact that he lived a happy life.A.adopted; in spite ofB.adopting; despiteC.adopted; thoughD.adopting; in spite of4. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ________ the traditional customs.A.expandB.possessC.observeD.behave5. You cannot legallythe property until the contract is signed.A.take possession ofB.give place toC.keep track ofD.make contributions to6. As soon as the lifeguard threw the life ring to him, the drowning young man it without hesitation.A.caught hold ofB.had possession ofC.paid attention toD.took control of7. —How could you take ______ possession of the old valuable house?—It used to be in ________ possession of my uncle. He left it to me in his will.A./; theB.the; /C./; /D.the; the3. A【解析】考查非谓语动词和介词短语。

A great deal of 用法详解a great deal可单独使用，也可以用在形容词或副词的比较级前，表示“大量；许多”；而a great deal of只能用在不可数名词前，表示“大量的”。

如：We learned a great deal from them.我们从他们那里学到很多东西。

He ran a great deal faster than I. 他跑得比我快多了。

He has given me a great deal of help. 他给了我很多帮助。

[拓展] 英语中有很多短语表示“大量；许多”，根据性质可分为以下三类：★修饰可数名词的有：a good / great many, a large / great number of, scores of等，谓语动词用复数形式。

如：A great / good many words and expressions have come into the language from American English.这门语言吸收了美国英语中的许多单词和短语。

There were scores of boxes, all waiting to be checked and loaded. 大批的箱子等着检验后装运。

★修饰不可数名词的有：a large amount of等，谓语动词用单数形式。

如：He has spent a large amount of money on his new house.他在新房子上花费了许多钱。

★既能修饰可数名词，又能修饰不可数名词的有：a lot of, lots of, plenty of等，谓语动词根据被修饰的名词是可数还是不可数来决定单复数形式。

如：There are a lot of / lots of people in that room.那个房间里有许多人。

There’s a lot of / lots of rice in the bag.那只口袋里有许多大米。

a great deal, a great many, many a, lots of, a kind of等用法辨析◆a great deal 大量地，非常多的1、作副词The old woman's life is a great deal better now.2、作代词We have learnt a great deal from our professor.3、作名词(不可数)He drinks a great deal of water every day.He offered me a great deal of money.4、比较：a lot of, lots of 也表示“非常多”，但它既可接可数名词，也可接不可数名词。

There is a lot of rain here in summer.There are lots of tourists in Beijing every year.5、比较：a big deal 重要人物[a subject, situation, or event which people think is important. ]I don't know why this issue has become such a big deal.Losing the match was no big deal.All I said was, I'm going to have a baby - what's the big deal?◆a great/good many 非常多，许多(形容词)The young couple has travelled a great many cities since they got married.A great many college students were sent to the West to help the children there.He has extracted a great many examples from the grammar book.比较：1. many a. 许多(后接单数名词)Many a teacher has come to the exhibition.Many a woman has great influence on her husband.2. a lot, lots of, a number of 与 a great many / a good many 意义相同。

a great deal高考频度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆The general manager thought _______ of these problems before he made the final decision.A. a good manyB. a great dealC. lotsD. a plenty【参考答案】B【归纳拓展】1. We had ______ fun at Mary’s party last Sunday.A. a large number ofB. a great manyC. a great deal ofD. many a2. The new policy on education has attracted _____________ attention.A. a huge number ofB. a large sum ofC. a great deal ofD. a great many3. The news of the earthquake ________ when a large quantity of relief supplies ________ to the disaster-strickenarea.A. had hardly been spread; was deliveredB. was hardly spread; were deliveredC. had hardly spread; were deliveredD. had hardly spread; was delivered4. As a result of destroying the forests, a large of desert covered the land.A. number, hasB. quantity, hasC. number, haveD. quantity, have1. C【解析】句意：上周日我们在玛丽的聚会上玩的很开心。

aim 和 typical高考频度:★★★☆☆难易程度:★★☆☆☆1。

His remarks ______ at us all. That’s to say， he aimed his words______ us all。

A.aimed； to B。

aims; onC.were aiming； forD.were aimed； at【参考答案】D【知识讲解】aim ◆n。

目标；目的；瞄准achieve one’s aim 达到某人的目的【常见搭配】 take aim at 向……瞄准without aim 漫无目的地with the aim of。

意在……☞The aim of the meeting was to reach an agreementabout next year’s price。

会议的目标是就明年的价格达成协议。

☞ He started to learn English with the aim of going2。

Jack is lateagain 。

It is of him to keep others waiting 。

A 。

normalB 。

ordinaryC 。

commonD。

typical 【参考答案】D【知识讲解】abroad.他开始学英语，目的是出国。

☞ Take careful aim at the target before firing. 开火之前仔细瞄准目标。

◆v 。

瞄准;目的是,旨在【常见搭配】 aim at doing sth 。

目的在于做某事aim to do sth 。

aim at sth. 瞄准；致力于(=aim for sth.) be aimed at 目的是……;目标是……☞I aimed at the door but hit the window. 我对准门射击，不料打中了窗户。

☞The factory must aim at increased production/aim for an increase in production. 工厂必须把增加产量作为目标。

survive，design重要程度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆1. (2017·北京改编) ＂I know I was really lucky,＂Paris says now. ＂Most people don’t_____________(幸存) this. My team saved my life.＂【参考答案】survive【拓展延伸】1. survive (1)vi.幸免；幸存；生还survive on 依靠……生存下来survive from 从……存活下来；流传下来(2)vt.比……活得长；幸免于；从(困境中)挺过来survive sb. 比某人活得久survive sth. (经过某事)活下来A surviveB by+时间名词 A比B活得长……2. survivor n.幸存者survival n. [U]幸存；[C]残存物【巧学妙记】2. (2017·新课标全国卷II改编) They pump out perfumes _____________(design) to attract differentinsects who are natural enemies to the attackers.【参考答案】designed【拓展延伸】design (1) n. 设计；图案；构思in design在设计上by design(相当于on purpose)故意地(2) v. 设计；计划；构思be designed to do sth. 目的是做某事be designed for为……而设计1. (2017·新课标全国卷I改编) Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can beheartbreaking; _____________(survive) is never certain.2. After the big fire, ___________________________ .大火之后，仍有一些树木残存。

高二英语单词在语法综合中的运用单选题40题1. The ____ of the new shopping mall attracted a large number of customers.A. openingB. openedC. openD. opens答案：A。

本题考查名词的用法。

“opening”有“开业；开幕”的意思，在句中作主语，强调商场开业这个动作。

“opened”是动词的过去式，不能作主语。

“open”作动词是“打开”，作形容词是“开着的”，不符合句意。

“opens”是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。

2. She made a great ____ in her English study.A. progressB. progressesC. progressingD. progressed答案：A。

“progress”是不可数名词，没有复数形式，所以选项B 错误。

“progressing”是动词“progress”的现在分词形式，不能用在此处，选项C 错误。

“progressed”是动词的过去式或过去分词，不符合句子需要，选项D 错误。

本题考查名词“progress”的用法。

3. The doctor gave him some advice on how to keep ____.A. healthB. healthyC. healthilyD. unhealthy答案：B。

“keep + 形容词”表示“保持某种状态”，“healthy”是形容词“健康的”，选项 A 是名词“健康”，选项C 是副词“健康地”，选项D 是“不健康的”，不符合句意，本题考查形容词的用法。

4. We need to take ____ to protect the environment.A. actionB. actionsC. activeD. actively答案：A。

“take action”是固定短语，意为“采取行动”，“action”在此处是不可数名词，没有复数形式，选项B 错误。

高中英语必修一UNIT1 知识点归纳及练习一、知识点1. be good to对⋯⋯友好be good for对⋯⋯有益；be bad to⋯/be badfor⋯I will be good to other people.我会善良的对待其他人.It would be good for you to spend a holiday in the sun.在有阳光的地方度假会给你带来很多好处。

The Olympics will be good for business.奥运会的召开将有利于商业的发展。

be good at擅长make good有成就；成功as good as实际上；几乎等于a good deal许多，大量彻底的；完全的；痛快的to have a good drink喝个痛快2. add up加起来add up to合计，总计add ⋯ to 把⋯⋯加到⋯⋯add to增加Add up your score and see how many points you get?把你的分数加起来，看看得多少？Some people can add up quite easily in their heads, but not all.Good friends do not add up what they do for each other; instead theyoffer help when it is needed.The figures add up to 270.这些数字加起来是270 。

You shouldn’ t add fuel to the flame你不应该火上加油Fireworks added to the attraction of the festival night.焰火使节日的夜晚更加生色。

The bad weather added to the shipwrecked sailors恶’劣difficulties的天.气增加了失事船只的船员们的困难。