八年级英语第二学期阶段测试
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八年级英语阶段性检测(满分:120分,答卷时间:90分钟)听力(20分)一、听力(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)第一部分听对话回答问题(计10分)本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
1.What does the boy want?A. B. C2.What does the girl have every day?A. B. C.3.What is Mr Green doing now?A. B. C.4.What is the girl’s hobby?A. B. C.5. What will the boy do after school?A. Play footballB. Play tennisC. Play basketball6.What does the woman suggest the man take?A. A pair of sunglassesB. Sports shoesC. A hat7. What is the relationship between the speakers ?A. Teacher and studentB. Mother and sonC. Doctor and patient8.Why is the man late?A.his clock didn’t work.B. His car broke down.C. His lost his bike.9. How many people went to the girl’s party ?A. Twenty-twoB. Twenty-fourC. Twenty-six10. What does the boy advise the girl to do?A. Relax herself.B. Go over the old papers.C. Help other students with maths.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题(计10分)你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
一、选择题1.We will some money for the poor children. Would you like to come?A.spend B.raise C.watch D.imagine B解析:B【详解】句意“我们将为贫困小孩筹集钱,你想要加入我们吗?”。
A.花费,用于“人+spend+时间/钱+(in) dong/on sth”;B.筹集,raise money for为……筹钱;C.看;D.想象。
根据句意可知,表示“为贫困孩子筹钱”,故选B。
2.If we want to make the world different,we should ________ ourselves first.A.see B.notice C.change D.raise C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:如果我们想使世界不同,我们应该先改变我们自己。
A. see看见;B. notice注意;C. change改变;D. raise筹集。
根据上文If we want to make the world different可知下文是改变我们自己。
根据题意,故选C。
3.They are going to set up an English club ________ English.A.practice B.to practice C.practicing D.practiced B解析:B【详解】句意:他们打算建立英语俱乐部来练习英语。
A. practice练习;原形; B. to practice练习,动词不定式;C. practicing练习,现在分词;D. practiced练习,过去式。
这里是动词不定式表示目的。
根据题意,故选B。
4.Because of some emergencies,the meeting will be ________ till next week.A.put off B.put away C.put on D.put up A解析:A【详解】句意:由于一些紧急事件,这个会议将被推迟到下周。
八年级英语学科第二学期阶段性诊断试卷(完卷时间:90分钟满分:100分)Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and VocabularyⅡ. Choose the best answer. (12%)1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. He has read a lot of books.B. Li Lan is always very busy because she has a lot of things to deal with.C. After the meal, I went out for a walk with my parents.D. The coach is pleased with the result.2. Could you tell me which is _______ of the two paths?A. the narrowerB. narrowerC. more narrowD. the narrowest3. Some people say the house price in Shanghai is ______ to become higher and higher in the coming years.A. hardlyB. likelyC. usuallyD. possibly4. ________ I don't agree with what you have said, I respect you very much.A. WhenB. WhileC. SinceD. Unless5. Which sentence is correct?A. Here are a letter and some flowers for you.B. I wonder why he refused helping me.C. Could you tell me which is the way to Shanghai Zoo?D. There are several hundreds of books in my study room.6. He said his father ______ Shanghai for about two weeks.A. has leftB. had been awayC. had been away fromD. had gone to7. _____ great progress Xiao Wu has made in this term!A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How8. About ______ the students in our grade come from rich families.A. hundredB. hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundred of9. ______ Ben ______ Lucy is free. You don't have to go there alone.A. Both ... andB. Neither ... norC. Either ... orD. Not ... or10. The teacher came into the classroom with a book in one hand and a recorder in his ____ hand.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. one11. I remember the eggs the hen ______ were _____ in the fridge by my mum.A. lay, laidB. laid, lainC. lay, lainD. laid, laid12. -- I'm afraid French is too difficult for me. -- _____ You can do it!A. Don't give up.B. I'm sorry to hear that.C. So am I.D. It's too awful.Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (5%)Wild ginseng is found in mountains hardwood forests and is more difficult to hunt. Wild ginseng roots which are found in their ___1___ environment are usually ten to thirty years old. Roots of over fifty years old are rare and very ___2___. Wild ginseng can still be found in the northeastern United States around 40 degrees north latitude, but the output is much less than that of cultivated ginseng.The quality of ginseng is mainly ___3___ by its age and its growing place. The color and wrinkles on ginseng roots are not related to quality. In general, the ___4___ ginseng plant, the better it is, so wild ginseng is better than cultivated ginseng. The age of ginseng root is ___5___ by adding two to the number of living scars appearing on the neck of the root. For example, a ten-year-old root will have eight living scars.Ⅳ. Fill in the blank with a proper word. (7%)1.Those _______ spoken Chinese amazed us a lot. (Germany)2.I think my father has a strong sense of _______. (responsible)3.I am writing a letter to make a _______ about their bad service. (complain)4.The old servant had served the family _______ for thirty years. (faith)5.Peter _______ to Lucy for not going to her party last night. (apology)6.We should learn to be _______ since we have grown up. (depend)7._______ the boy fell on the playground and broke one of his arms. (fortune)Ⅴ. Rewrite the sentence as required. (6%)1. You'd better not take the mobile phone to school. (改为反义疑问句)You'd better not take the mobile phone to school, _______ _______?2. The students wrote the compositions last Friday. (改为被动语态)The compositions _______ _______ by the students last Friday.3. We were very excited. We couldn't say a word when we got the prize. (两句合并一句)We were __________________ say a word when we got the prize.4. "Will you go home tomorrow?" The mother asked her son. (保持句意不变)The mother asked her son _______________________________ the next day.5. Tell me how many students were late this morning. (保持句意基本不变)Tell me ______________ the students who were late this morning.6. clear, a, is, to, fields, amazing, morning, past, it, drive, on (连词成句)________________________________________________________Part 3 Reading and WritingⅥ. Reading comprehension (30%)A. Read the passage and choose the best answer.(6%)It's almost the start of another maple (枫) syrup (糖浆) season, and in celebration here's a bit about some of New England's own sugar houses.Visitors to Old Sturbridge Village this weekend and next can see how families in the 1830s turned maple say(树液) in that perfect New England process known as "sugaring off". Local people in period costume will tap trees and boil the sap over open fires at village's outdoor sugar camp from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Saturday and Sunday. The farmers will offer a free pancake breakfast with the price of admission on both Saturdays from 8 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. There will also be hearthside(围炉) cooking performances using maple products.In the early 1800s, homemade maple sugar was cheaper than cane sugar, which was from the West Indies, said Adam Halterman. "Sugaring off" refers to the final step of the process, when the syrup is totally reduced to cool into a "loaf" of sugar. While sugar maples have sweeter sap, red maples are more produced in the area, so the village uses both, Halterman said.Maple Days, March 16,17,22 and 23, 10 a.m. -- 2 p.m., Old Sturbridge Village.Adults $20 seniors $18, children ages 3-17 $6, under 3 free.Traditional harvest, a maple tree is tapped. The sap runs into a bucket, and is collected daily.Season: Generally February, March, and April.Interesting fact: A hole must be drilled(钻) in a new location each year because of the natural healing process of trees, also known as walling-off.1. A free pancake breakfast will be served on _________.A. SundaysB. SaturdaysC. weekdaysD. weekends2. Visitors can see how maple sap is turned into sugar at the village's outdoor sugar camp ______.A. just on this weekendB. on both weekendsC. on both Saturdays from 8 a.m. to 10:30 p.m.D. on weekdays3. At Maple Days, local people show visitors how maple syrup is made by the following steps: wearing costumes, tapping maple trees, boiling the sap and _______.A. cooking pancakesB. hearthside cookingC. sugaring offD. walling off4. Cane sugar was once _______.A. cheaper than maple sugarB. imported form IndiaC. imported from New EnglandD. less expensive than maple sugar5. Mark, a forty-year-old engineer wants to take his eight-year-old daughter to the Maple Days in Sturbridge Village. How much should he pay for the tickets?A. 26$B. 24$C. 20$D. 16$6. Homemade maple syrup consists of the material from _____.A. both the sugar maples and red maplesB. only the sugar maplesC. only the red maplesD. neither the sugar maples nor the red maplesB. Choose the words or phrases and complete the passage(6%)Many people would say the arts are nice, but not necessary. In school, students should ___7___ languages, math and science. Painting, drama and music are not so important. After graduation, listening to Mozart won't lead you to a better-paying job. Not everyone needs to experience Shakespeare or Picasso to have a good life. ___8___, who has time?In truth, spending time learning to appreciate the arts may be more worthwhile than you think.A recent British study examined the salaries and jobs of people who spent time enjoying the arts when ___9___. The researchers found those who enjoyed the arts from an early age had better jobs and higher salaries than those who didn't. It turns out that the arts help us develop many useful skills.Other studies have found that students studying the arts exercise their reasoning ability. This skill helps with problem-solving. Creative and critical-thinking abilities are also ___10___ through art study.The best kind of art stirs our imagination and makes us think. Painting aren't just pretty pictures. They tell stories about the lives of the subjects or about the expensive of the ___11___. Look at the world from Picasso's point of view, and you will see everyday life in new ways. In Shakespeare's plays you'll find lessons about some characters. Chinese poet Li Bai brings the wonder of nature's beauty to every reader.The arts help cultivate ability to see things from many different points of view. These things will help us better ___12___ and cooperate with other people.Creativity, persistence, understanding and empathy are all qualities of successful people. If you want to better yourself, go and enjoy the arts. Check out art gallery or a museum. Take in a play. You won't regret it, and it will do more good than you realize.7. A. focus on B. worry about C. carry out D. change into8. A. Maybe B. However C. Besides D. But9. A. bringing up B. growing up C. giving up D. taking up10. A. developed B. disappeared C. decided D. described11. A. painter B. writer C. poet D. musician12. A. realize B. communicate C. discuss D. remindC. Read the passage and fill in the blank with proper words.(7%)In a new study, 186 four-year-old kids were given regular carrots and, on other lunch days, they were given the same vegetables renamed X-ray Vision Carrots. On the latter days, they ate n___13___ twice as many.The study suggests the e___14___ of these names might persist. Children continued to eatabout 50 percent more carrots even on the days when they were no longer labeled as a___15___ special.The research, funded by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, was presented at the annual meeting of the School Nutrition Association in Washington, D.C..“Cool names can make for cool foods,” said the lead author Brian Wansink of Cornell University. “Whether it be ‘power peas’ or ‘dinosaur broccoli trees’, g___16___ a food a fun name makes kids think it will be more fun to eat. And it seems to keep working — even the next day,” Wansink said.S___17___ results have been found with adults. A restaurant study showed that when the Seafood Filet was c___18___ to Romantic Hawaii, sales increased 28 percent and taste rating increased by 12 percent. “Same food, but different expectations, and a different experience,” said Wansink, author of “Mindless Eating: Why We Eat More Than We Think.”The study was conducted in pre-schools, but the researchers believe the same naming t___19___ can work with children at home.“I've been using this with my kids,”said researcher Collin Payne, “Whatever sparks their imagination seems to spark their appetite.”D. Answer the questions. (11%)Not for the first time. Paul Mathis wants us to change. But this time he isn't trying to get us to go vegetarian. This time he's trying to get us to type differently.Paul Mathis, a restaurateur from Melbourne who owns a string of dining establishments, has designed the letter “Ћ”— representing the word “the”. Now he is pushing Apple to allow him to p romote his app, which features the new character, in its iTunes store.In a move to branch out of the food business, Paul has invested AUS $38,000 in the new app, but has so far been rejected by Apple. He is hoping he can change their mind, pointing out that re-ducing the word “the”— the most used word in the English language ----- to one character would be helpful for Twitter and swift typing."Is this important?" he said, in an interview with The Sydney Morning Herald. “No. Is this go ing to change the world? Not really. But is it something that might be useful for people? I think so, because it can save people lots of time on keyboard.”"The word,'and'is only the fifth-most used word in English and it has its own symbol ---- the ampersand '&', said Mr. Mathis. "Isn't it time we gave the same respect to 'the'?"The top five most commonly used words in the English language are said to be: the, be, to, of and "and". The ampersand "&" has at times been used as the 27th letter of the English alphabet.Paul has developed the typography ------- effectively an upper-case "T" and a lower-case "h" bunched together so they share the upright stem ----- and an app that puts it in everyone's hand by allowing users to download an entirely new electronic keyboard complete not just with his symbolbut also a row of keys of 15 most frequently typed words.So far, though, the take-up has been minimal. But that might change if he can get his innova -tion into Apple's app store. The problem is,the Californian tech giant has so far resisted his advan-ces. But who knows — maybe in 500 years' time people will be amazed that there was a time whe n we didn't use "Ћ".20. The word "and" doesn't have its own symbol, does it?21. What is Paul Mathis?22. Why does Paul design the new letter "Ћ" to represent the word "the"?23. What is the main difference between the new and the old electronic keyboard?24. How can Paul attract more people to download his new keyboard?25. Do you think Paul can get his innovation into Apple's app store in the future? Why or why not?Ⅶ. Translate the sentences into English(8%)1.50年后,或许世界上就不再有用鸬鹚捕鱼的渔民了。
一、选择题1.My grandparents used to________in a small village, and now they aren’t used to________in the big city.A.live; living B.live; live C.living; live D.living; living A解析:A【详解】我的祖父母曾经住在一个小的村庄,现在他们不习惯住在大城市里。
考查非谓语动词辨析。
used to do sth 过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth 习惯做某事。
根据句意,第一个空格所在句子表示“我的祖父母曾经住在一个小村庄”,所以第一个空格填live。
第二个空格所在句子表示“现在他们不习惯住在大城市里”,所以第二个空格填living。
故选A。
【点睛】动词used的相关动词短语:used to do sth“过去常常做某事”,言下之意是现在不常做了,其否定形式是didn’t used to do sth或used not to do sth;be used to doing sth“习惯做某事”。
2.—It’s bori ng to walk alone here.—You ______ go for walks with your friend in the park.A.are able to B.have to C.could D.must C解析:C【详解】句意:-----一个人在这里走很无聊。
------你可以和你的朋友去公园里散步。
考查情态动词。
A. are able to能够,主要指具体做到了某件事的能力;B. have to不得不,必须,have to 则重于客观需要,含有“不得不”或“被迫”之意;C. could可以,可能;D. must作“必须”,侧重于说话者的主观看法,认为有必要或有义务去做某事;还可表示推测,意思是“一定”。
八年级英语第二学期第二次阶段性考试初二年级英语学科试题(时间:100分钟, 满分:120分)第一卷(75分)I.听力测试(每小题1分,共20分)(一)听录音,选出所听到的句子1.A. The singer with the most points is loser.B. The singer with the most points is the winner.C. The player with the most points is the winner.2.A. Tony said he was keeping Lingling safe.B.Tony said he was making Lingling warm.C.Tony said he was making Lingling safe.3.A. I’m preparing for my birthday party.B.I’m busy getting for my Labour Day trip.C.I’m busy with preparing for my birthday party.4. A.She fought bravely so that she could save her people.B.She fought so bravely that she saved her people.C.She fought very bravely so she saved her people.5 A.Although I’d like to see England,I think it’s too rainy.B. Though I’d like to see England, I think it’s too wet.C.I’d like to see England, but I think it’s too rainy.(二)听句子,根据所听到的句子选择适当的答语6.A. He’ll come here tonightB.Lu Ping and Yang LeiC. It’s a bag7.A. I like black shoes and yellow coatB. I have many books in the bag.C.I’d like some dumplings and some noodles.8.A. It’s June 25 B. It’s Friday C. It’s Children’s Day.9.A.She said it’s time to have classes.B.She told us don’t talk in class.C. She told us not to talk with each other in class.10.A. Jackie Chen B. Yuan Longping C. Deng Yaping(三)听对话,根据短文内容选择正确答案11.A. Near Straight Road B. On Long Street C. Beside the station12.A.Table tennis B. V olleyball C. Swimming13.A.$40 B. $50 C. $6014. A. They won’t have any classesB. They can play there longer.C. The tickets will be cheaper15. A. Schoolmates B. Workmates C. Twins(四)听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案.16.A. Eight B.Nine c. Ten17. A. Christmas Day B. New Year’s Day C. Both A and B18.A.Have a big dinner togetherB. Drive to the seaside.C. Celebrate their national Day.19.A. Because the rain is very hardB. Because the fog is quite thickC. Because there are too many cards.20.A. Next day b. Early in the afternoon c. Late in the eveningII.单项选择(25分)21.Those actros acted ________in this film, and made their characters_______.A. good; believeB. well; believeC. well; believableD. good; believable22.When they ________some troubles, they always try to solve them.A. look atB. come face to faceC. come face to face withD.see23The film is______, so the farmers enjoy watching it.A. not true to lifeB. true to lifeC. untrue to lifeD. true to live24.When I got to the station, I ________that I left my ticket at home.A. appearedB. realizedC. wantedD. seemed25.My mother often warns me _______computer games.A.not playB. not to playC. not playingD. don’t play26.Don’t eat _______meat, or you’ll get fatter.A. too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. so many27.We have learned ________5 English songs this term.A. at allB. at onceC. at timesD. at least28.---Did you see the football match last night?---Yes, I have never seen________exciting match before.A. such aB. so aC. such anD. so an29.Get up quickly, _____you’ll be late for school.A. andB. soC. butD. or30.We shall go camping if it _________ tomorrow.A. rainsB. will rainC. won’t rainD. doesn’t rain31.Kate, could you _______the radio a bit? Your father is sleeping now.A.turn downB. turn offC. turn upD. turn on32.Mr Smith told us an interesting story yesterday. It made all of us_____.A. laughB. to laughC. laughedD. laughing33.---What did the teacher say just now?---He said that the earth ______round the sun.A. goB. goes C, going D.went34.Will you please tell me ______next, Mr Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should we do what35.Song Zuying’s ______is very sweet. It _______ wonderful.A. sound; hearsB. voice; soundsC. noise; smellsD. sound; feels36.—Don’t stand under the big tree.---I beg your pardon?---I told you _________under the big tree.A.not to standB. not standC. don’t standD. don’t to stand37..---Mary won’t play the dance music tonight.---_________! She plays so well.A.That’s shameB. Glad to hear thatC. Sounds interestingD. Good news38..---Jim, come back. Your new book is still in the desk.----Oh, thank you .I have forgotten ______it there.A.to put b. put C. putting D. to putting39._____people came to his party, but he still had a good time.A. A fewB. A littleC. LittleD. Few40.The _____thing is that he is a good_____.A.surprised; cookB. surprising; cookerC. surprising; cookD. surprised; cooker41.Lilywants to ______your dictionary. Would you like to ______it to her?A. borrow; lendB. lend; borrowC. borrow; borrowD. lend; lend42.This book _______in 2003. Do you have one?A.came outB. came inC. came up d. came on43.----I feel like playing football with you.----________.A.Sorry to hear itB. Me, tooC. I can, tooD. Don’t mention it.44.He_____the game but felt ______.A. beat; lonelyB.won; aloneC. beat;aloneD. won; lonely45.Fei junlong and Nie haisheng said,”______we didn’t see the Great Wall,we felt excited when we passed over China.”A. BecauseB. IfC. AlthoughD. AsIII. 完型填空(10)Mother’s Day is celebrated in the US. It is also a holiday in some other countries. It is on the second Sunday in May. It is a day to thank mothers. _______46 that day mothers usually_______47 flowers and cards. On the cards, children will write “Thanks, Mom”, “To the best mother_______48.”, “Best ______49 for Mother’s Day and so on.Where does the idea for the holiday______50 ? We should thank Miss Anna Jarvis. She brought up the idea of having such a day. She lived in West Virginia. Her mother________51 on May 9,1905.She had a deep love to her mother. She______52 letters to some important persons. In her letters, she asked them to decide a day for_______53 mothers Then Mother’s Day was made on the second Sunday in US in 1913.On Mother’s Day, children give presents to their mothers,_______54 all the family go out and try to do _________55 for their mothers.46.A.On B. At C. In D. Of47.A. buy B. receive C. send D. borrow48.A. in China B. in the family C. on earth D. in the world49. A. presents B. dishes C. wishes D. cards50.A. comes from B. is from C. come from D. came from51.A.died B. dead C. is dead D.die52. A.wrote B. writes C. sends D. received53.A. both B. all C. every D. only her54. A. or B. but C. than D. yet55. A. nothing nice B. nice everything C. something nice D. nice somethingIV.阅读理解(20分)A.Before you go to another country it is a great help if you know the language and some of customs(风俗) of the country.When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say”How do you do?”and shake hands(握手)。
第一部分:听力(每小题1分,共20分)第二部分:基础知识部分(共90分)一、单项选择题(每小题1分,共15分)( )21. People will live ____________ 200 years old in the future.A. /B. beC. to beD. in( ) 22.—____ have you been in this school? —five years.A. How often; ForB. How long; SinceC. How soon; ForD. How long; For( )23. He thought that computers would never be ________ most people.A. used byB. used forC. useful byD. using for( )24. He ___________ know where her house is.A. maybeB. may beC. mayD. must be( )25. He doesn’t have any money, ____________.A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. neither( )26. All of us found______ difficult for us to work out the math problem and it was very nice______ him to help us.A. it’s, ofB. it, forC. its, forD. it, of( )27. My friend has the same haircut __________ I do.A. asB. likeC. seemD. looks like( )28. I had a hard time my math.A. atB. inC. withD. on( )29. If you bring snacks to the party, the teachers will ___________.A. take it awayB. take them awayC. take away itD. take away them( )30. Don’t __________ others when they are in trouble.A. laugh atB. smile atC. laugh toD. smile to( )31.If you play sports ______a living, your job will sometimes be very dangerous.A. forB. atC. byD. of( )32. Poor families don’t often have money _________ educat ion.A. atB. byC. ofD. for( )33. I think it would start a bad if you copy my homework.A. habitB. influenceC. chanceD. end( )34. I finished my __________ exams last week.A. end of yearB. end-of-yearC. year-of-endD. year-end( )35. Not all events in history are as ________ as this.A. most terribleB. more terribleC. the most terribleD. terrible二、完形填空。
2022—2023学年度下学期八年级第二次综合练习英语(时间120分钟满分120分)一、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。
每个句子读两遍。
1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
6.Where was Jenny last night?A.A home.B.At the party.C.In the hospital.7.What is Robert's new friend like?A.Kind.B.Pretty.C.Cute.8.What is the boy looking forward to this weekend?A.Having a picnic.B.Watching a football match.C.Visiting a farm.9.When did the astronaut Nei Armstrong walk on the moon first?A.In1996.B.In1969.C.In1979.10.What can the robot do?A.Cook dinner.B.Tell stories.C.Sweep the floor.(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
11.Who is the man with glasses?A.He's Ken's father.B.He's Cindy's father.C.He's Mary's father.12.What does Ken's father look like?A.He has short black hair.B.He has short brown hair.C.He has long brown hair.13.How does Ken go to school every day?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By car.请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
英语试卷 第 1 页 (共 9 页)八年级下册英语阶段检测试卷2021.05一、听力测试 (本大题共20分)第一部分 听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
在听到“嘀”的信号后,进入下一小题。
1. How did Maria’s father go on business?A. B. C.2. What are the two speakers talking about?A. B. C.3. Which sign does the woman mean?A. B. C.4. What does Daniel do now?A. B. C.5. What did the woman do yesterday? A. She visited South Hill. B. She went to a meeting. C. She took care of her baby.6. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.7. Which is the woman ’s favourite food? A. Chinese. B. Indian. C. Italian.8. What can we learn from the talk?A. Michael doesn’t know what to do.B. Michael will take the advice.C. Michael will have an exam.9. When did the man make the invitation? A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Sunday. 10. How long has the woman been here? A. For 5 minutes. B. For 15 minutes.C. For 20 minutes.第二部分听对话和短文答题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
八年级下册阶段性测试卷,时间:120分钟满分:150分第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)Ⅰ.听力测试(本大题共30分,每小题1分)A.听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图。
(读一遍)( A )1.A. B. C.( B )2.A. B. C.( C )3.A. B. C.( A )4.A. B. C.( C )5.A. B. C.( A )6.A. B. C.B.听句子,根据所听句子,选择最佳应答。
(读一遍)( A )7.A.It's delicious. B.It's blue. C.That's right.( C )8.A.By bus. B.By train. C.Shanghai.( B )9.A.Yes,she does. B.Yes,she is. C.No,she doesn't.( A )10.A.I can't stand it. B.I'm a fan. C.It's small.( C )11.A.A girl. B.An animal. C.A football match.( B )12.A.Go there on foot. B.Once a month. C.As soon as possible. C.听对话,根据对话内容,选择最佳选项完成句子。
(读两遍) ( B )13.The boy should have a rest because ____.A.he has a headache B.he has a sore back C.he has a toothache ( A )14.They prepare to make some ____.A.milkshake B.apples C.houses( C )15.They ____ go to the movies.A.want to B.can C.can't( A )16.Lily should ____ to the party,if she doesn't want to be late.A.take a taxi B.take a bus C.take a train( C )17.There will be ____ trees in the future.A.more B.few C.fewer( C )18.They can't drink,because they have a ____ tomorrow.A.football game B.computer game C.basketball gameD.听对话及问题,根据对话内容,选择最佳答案。
一、选择题1.Mr. Green is trying to make possible for the students to learn English easily in his class. A.that B.it C.this D.them B解析:B【解析】句意:Green先生正在努力的使学生们在他的课堂上容易地学习英语成为可能。
that那,那个;it它;this这,这个;them他们。
这句话中使用的句型是make it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.使某人做某事是…的,其中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是动词不定式。
故应选B。
2.The 2018Russia FIFA World Cup is interesting. It is worth .A.watch B.to watch C.watching C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:2018年俄罗斯世界杯非常的有趣,值得看。
watch 观看,动词原形;to watch动词不定式;watching动名词。
考查固定词组be worth doing 值得做……,后接动名词,故选:C。
3.﹣I'm afraid of giving a speech in public.﹣______ I believe you can do it well.A.Take it easy.B.That's right.C.No problem.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:-我害怕在公共场合做演讲。
-放松点,我相信你能做得很好。
考查情境对话。
A放松;B那是对的;C没问题。
结合语境可知,这里应给对方安慰,表示"放松",故选A。
4.—Volunteers are raising money to set up a special hospital for _______ old and sick. —What _______ unbelievable idea they’re coming up with!A.an; an B.the; a C.an; the D.the; an D解析:D【详解】句意:-----志愿者们正在筹集资金,为老年人和病人建立一所特别的医院。
2018-2019学年度第二学期阶段测试(考试时间120分钟满分120分)注意事项:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两个部分2.所有试题答案均写在答题纸上,答案写在试卷上无效第一部分选择题一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。
(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. We shouldn’t look down on_________ blind. Let’s give them ________ helping hand.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, aD. a, the2.The patient has a serious disease, and he needs an__________ as soon as possible.A. operationB. explanationC. introductionD. conclusion3. Some Math problems in this book are difficult for the students work out.A. so, thatB. not, butC. such, thatD. too, to4. A good beginning will bring you success ________in the future. Make a good plan on how tobegin.A. sometimeB. some timesC. sometimesD. never5.Even you are in a hurry, you shouldn’t _________ when you are at the bus stop.A. queue in lineB. wait for your turnC. push in before othersD. talk loudly6. —The homeless man won a lottery ticket. He became rich over night.—___________.A. Better safe than sorry.B. The early bird catches the worm.C. Every dog has its day.D. Every road leads Rome..7. — What are the students doing? —They are receiving training ________ future managers.A. forB. asC. toD. like8. Will the new book written by the famous writer ______ next year ?A. come outB. be come outC. been come outD. being come out9. Who_____ this book _____ ?A. did , writtenB. was , written byC. did , writtenD. was written10. It is _______ you to make so many mistakes while doing such an easy task.A. careful forB. careless forC. careful ofD. careless of11. The main job of the supporting team is to _______the runner _______drinking water and food.A. provide; forB. protect ; fromC. prevent; fromD. provide; with12. The monkey was seen ____ off the tree .A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump13. Great changes ________ in the town since 1988.A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. has taken placeD. has been taken place14. The classroom ________ nowA. is cleaningB. is being cleaningC. is being cleanedD. is cleaned15. —Would you mind_________ me some advice?—_________. I am too busy to think about it right now.A. giving; SorryB. to give; YesC. giving; Not at all.D. giving; Of course not.二、完型填空阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Want an "OK" from your parents when you start to miss your favourite online game? It's difficult but possible now. Last week, the China Youth Internet Association (中国青少年网络协会) said it would find more games for 16 . It has made standards(标准) for computer games for different age groups."We hope the standards can tell students 17 games they can play,” said Shao Deha i, the head of the association. "Students can 18 away from bad games."Which games are OK? Many people 19 the standards. They were policemen, game-makers and top game-players. The standards 20 people which games are for juniors, seniors and grow-ups. There are 11 standards. Some are for players 21 some for game-makers. The standards say games for juniors should be about good things. So next time you find a game with lots of fights and 22 words, ask your friends to stop playing it.Junior games may 23 players more than those for grow-ups. It is better 24 makers to use stories from history and geography in their games. This makes 25 more fun. Junior games have rules for players. If you use bad words too many times, you may be 26 the game. You 27 spend too much time playing games, too. The computer will 28 the game when your time is up. Great, right? Your mum may even be happier than you.These standards aren't ready yet. Want to know 29 about the standards? You can learn it on the Internet. 30 you have some good ideas for the standards, you can write to: game @ swim. com. cn.16. A. policemen B. game-makers C. grow-ups D. teens17. A. what B. how C. when D. where18. A. stop B. keep C. leave D. play19. A. did B. made C. took D. said20. A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak21. A. so B. but C. or D. and22. A. good B. bad C. new D. old23. A. cost B. teach C. learn D. spend24. A. of B. to C. for D. with25. A. play B. game C. learning D. teens26. A. up to B. onto C. into D. out of27. A. can B. must C. can't D. needn't28. A. continue B. stop C. change D. lose29. A. little B. less C. much D. more30. A. Because B. While C. If D. So三、阅读理解阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AOne day, Jack’s parents told him that his grandpa would retire(退休) after working for forty years. Jack said in surprise, “I’m only seven,so it means Grandpa has been… er … A really long time!”His parents said, “Yes. That’s why we are going to have a surprising party for him. ”Jack loved his grandpa and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him two years before. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position(职位) on that card, so he decided to build a new one for his grandpa.When the big day came, Jack was ready. But he didn’t want to put his gift together with others’. He carried it around with him the whole evening.When all the other people left, he took his grandpa’s hand and brought him over to a chair and gave him the gift.His grandpa smiled, “Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?” “Sure!” Jack said excitedly.As Grandpa opened the gift, tears came into his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever got! They were business cards with new position: FULL-TIME GRANDPA! Jack said, “Now your full-time job is my grandpa!”“Well, how much do I get paid?” his grandpa asked, smiling. “As many hugs as you want!” With these words, Jack gave Grandpa a hug. “Well, I guess that means I’m the richest man in the world!” said Grandpa.31. Who was going to retire?A. Jack’s grandma.B. Jack’s grandpa.C. Jack’s mother.D. Jack’s father.32. Jack remembered __________ his grandpa had given him two years before.A. the birthday cardB. the boyC. the bookD. the business card33. What did Jack decide to do for his grandpa?A. To build a new position for him.B. To draw a picture for him.C. To sing a song for him.D. To buy a gift for him.34. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Jack was the first one to give his gift to his grandpa.B. Jack was the last one to give his gift to his grandpa.C. Jack gave his gift to his grandpa together with other people.D. Jack gave his gift to his grandpa together with his parents.35. Why were there tears in Grandpa’s eyes?A. Because he would lose his position.B. Because he was not cared for.C. Because he was moved by Jack’s giftD. Because he was unhappy.BOnce a baby cries, the parents will go to see what happened as soon as possible. According to a new study, a baby's cry can make adults react(反应) very quickly, even if they don’t know the baby.Oxford University researchers used the classic game whack-a-mole(打鼹鼠游戏) for the study. Whack-a-mole needs people to hit one of nine buttons (按钮). The players must react as quickly as they can to whichever of the buttons lights up at random(随机). It is a game that requires speed and accuracy (准确度).The study included 40 men and women volunteers aged 19 to 59. Some of them had sons or daughters but none had a baby at the time. They played whack-a-mole after listening to different sounds, including babies crying, the crying of adults in trouble and birdsong played at a similar pitch to the babies' cries.The volunteers' scores were higher after listening to the sound of crying babies. Men and women had similar scores overall. The results showed that a crying baby gets special attention."Few sounds make people react quite like the cry of a baby," said Morten Kringelbach of Oxford's psychiatry(精神病学)department, who led the study. "For example, it's almost impossible to ignore(忽视,不理) crying babies on planes. This is true even though there are so many other noises around."He added that a baby's cry can increase the speed of adults' heart beat and make blood pressure rise. This is understandable, because in the course of human evolution (进化), taking care of babies has always been an important job for adults. When a baby is hungry or feeling bored or unwell, it will cry. As a result, human minds and bodies develop a special reaction to a baby's cry.36. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. There were 80 volunteers who took part in the study.B. The youngest volunteer was 19 and the oldest was 59.C. Some volunteers had babies at that time in the study.D. The volunteers liked the sound of a baby’s cry.37. The game “whack-a-mo le” shows ______.A. a baby’s cry can get special attention from adultsB. men and women have different reaction speed and accuracyC. adults without babies react less quickly to a baby’s cryD. women react to a baby’s cry more quickly than men38. “Whack-a-mole” requires people to hit _____ at a time.A. one buttonB. one of nine buttonsC. nine buttonsD. ten buttons39. According to the passage, a baby’s cry ______.A. has the same pitch as birdsongB. is the noisiest sound thereC. can increas e adults’ heart rate and blood pressureD. is good for its health40. From the last paragraph, we learn that ______.A. taking care of the younger babies was the most important thing in the pastB. human brains and bodies have developed to take care of babiesC. baby cries are a good way make adults react quicklyD. baby cries have developed a lot during the course of human evolutionCAs the sun rose, a dewdrop (露珠)woke up. There it sat on a leaf, catching the sunlight. Proud of its simple beauty, it was very happy. Around it were other dewdrops, some on the same leaf and some on other leaves. The dewdrop was sure that it was the best, the most special dewdrop of them all.Ah, it was good to be a dewdrop.The wind blew and the plant began to shake, tipping (使倾斜) the leaf. The dewdrop became frightened as it started to move towards the edge (边缘)of the leaf. Why was this happening? Things were comfortable. Things were safe. Why did they have to change? Why? Why?The dewdrop reached the edge of the leaf. It was sure that this was the end. The day had only just begun and the end had come so quickly. It seemed so unfair. It seemed so meaningless. It tried hard to do whatever it could to stay on the leaf, but it was no use.Finally, it fell. Below there was a mirror. A reflection of the dewdrop seemed to be coming up to meet it. Closer and closer they came together until finally.., the small dewdrop became a part of the great pond (池塘). Now the dewdrop was no more, but it was not destroyed.It had become one with the whole.41. According to Paragraph 1, we know that the dewdrop _____.A. didn’t get on well with other dewdropsB. thought its beauty was too simpleC. couldn’t get any sunlightD. thought itself as the best dewdrop42. The dewdrop was _____ as it started to move towards the edge of the leaf.A. afraidB. happyC. proudD. comfortable43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?A. There was only one dewdrop on the leaf.B. The dewdrop did nothing before falling.C. The mirror in the story means the pond.D. The dewdrop was actually destroyed.44. What does the underlined word “reflection” mean?A. 反映B. 考虑C. 沉思D. 倒影45. The story mainly tells us that _____.A. we should work together against difficultiesB. people should not be too proud of themselvesC. one should work hard for his/her goalsD. it’s good to become one with the wholeDMSF stands for Medicos Sin Fronteras. It’s also known as Doctors Without Borders (无国界医生). Medicos Sin Fronteras is French. This organization was set up by some French doctorsin 1971. Since then, MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have suffered from disasters, such as wars and illness.Now, about 3,000 doctors and nurses work for MSF. And over 27,000 doctors have volunteered for MSF so far. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should fac e difficulties. Most of MSF’s work is in Africa. When MSF chooses doctors for a task, they have to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks and become experienced, they might be sent on an emergency (紧急的) task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF? Some of them say the experience they have is a great help in their life. And they say that it’s great to give others a helping hand.MSF needs support. They get donations from the government and businesses. But 80% of its donations come from doctors themselves.46. MSF is a famous ____________.A. governmentB. charityC. businessD. training centre47. In 1971, __________ set up MSF.A. some officialsB. some doctorsC. some teachersD. some businessmen48. MSF gets most of its donations from _________________.A. the governmentB. doctorsC. businessesD. common people49. It’s highly possible to find MSF doctors working ____________.A. in a primary school in NanjingB. in a hospital near a blockC. in an African country, where a war broke outD. in a company, where medicine is sold50 Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. About 3,000 doctors and nurses work for MSF.B. MSF has a history of over 40 years.C. An MSF doctor usually goes for a task for at least half a year.D. Some MSF doctors received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999.第二部分非选择题四、任务型阅读阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格。