精读2自测试题与答案(1)

听力1、The woman did not go to school because of illness.2、He was worried something had happened to the woman .3、He did not have time to change his clothes.4、Angela dose not think tom has done anything wrong.5、She takes her dog with her wherever she goes6、The woman is looking for a part-time job.7、She loves work8、She is likely to be poor again9、Go to an appointment late at night10、She put leftover food back into her lunchbox11-15：11、He was surprised it was coming so soon.12. Clean up the mess in her room13、She was to find a book that belongs to her professor14. He is from a poor family and is very careful about spending money15. She was relieved that she could now get a rest16-2016. To see if he could get a job and earn money17. To hold a precious stone in his hand18. To learn the instructions that he gave on the first day19. Frustrated20. One has to be very patient in order to learn something21-2521. She always felt good 22.Witeh her new found self-confident23. Being respected like Helen. 24. To help her realize her dream25. He was lucky to have lent the speaker the money阅读：One26．To see if she could buy his dog 27.To protect his home 28.To get her breakfast 29. A rather poor girl 30. The dog will lead a happy life under her good careTwo31. An uneducated man could not gain full freedom 32.the library33. There was no distraction for the students34. Give everyone the information he needs for conducting his business35. Intellectual exchangeThree36. More kindly toward others 37. regard other people as worse than they really are38. Nobody returned the wallets they dropped39. Even criminals were friendly to others40. Broadcasters should emphasize good news rather than bad newsFour41. Staring a business of his own 42.A person to be avoided43. A lucky poor man can move to the top if he works hard44. It is becoming more and more difficult for one to work their way to top45. You can star all over again after failure单选Impulse crawl motioned reaction likely bare appointed conflict create hesitate perpetual superior reject constituted consists of depresses prospect protest origin frustrated bewildered pursue solution capable curiosity compete estimate essential alternative converted翻译1. Little Johnny made for the front door at the sight of his mother coming back from work2. Margaret is a bit depressed. She need time to come to terms with her business failure3. I am very much impressed by Greg, who went out of his way to help us find a solution.4. Too much exposure to solar radiation dose harm to our skin5. He pursued atomic science for the defense of our country .Fame meant nothing to him.作文：略。

华东理工大学继续教育学院成人教育《基础英语》（二级）模拟试卷一游行驾驶预订阴历这封信必须交给威尔逊博士 本人。

（ ） 这个房间有股霉味，一定是好久没住人了 。

那小女孩跑得太快，身体一下失去平衡，跌倒了。

警察要求司机把事故讲述的更详细一些。

调查揭示，对某些人来说，退休往往会造成心理上的病痛。

《基础英语》（二级）模拟试卷一答案及详解。

表示“告一段落 得出结论”。

表示“光秃秃的 无遮蔽的”，通常指局部的裸；表示“空白的” 指表面无字迹，没有写字、印刷、或做记号的空白处；表示“空的，空心的，空虚的” 指所描绘之物的中心是空的，也可指空虚的；表示“ 房间等 空的，没有物的”，指描绘之物的内部本应有的东西这时却没有，或者可容人或物的地方或容器这时未容纳 房间里无设备或家里没有人 。

表示“按照 行事”。

表示“接受”； 表示“得到 获得”；表示“收到”； 表示“得到”。

表示“奖学金”； 表示“酬金 赏金 奖品”；表示“奖金”； 表示“工资”。

表示“构成 组成”； 表示“ 在一定范围内 变动 变化”； 表示“组成 构成 ”；表示“组成 构成 ”。

表示“很有可能”。

句子的主语是 谓语动词用第三人称单数。

表示“缺点 短处”； 表示“缺点 毛病 缺陷”； 表示“危险 危害物”； 表示“错误”。

表示“评论”； 表示“规定 指定”；表示“描述”； 表示“含糊地说话 咕哝”。

表示“全部的 全体的 所有的”； 表示“全部的；整个的；完全的”； 表示“总计的 总括的 全体的”；表示“总的 毛的”。

表示“毛重”。

表示“优于…， 比…好”。

表示“在 之后仍然生存 从 中逃生”；表示“忍耐 忍受”； 表示“花钱 花时间 花费精力”；表示“仍然活着”，为不及物动词词组。

表示“考虑”； 表示“欣赏 享受 喜爱 ”； 表示“避免 ”；表示“阻止 制止 妨碍 ”。

表示“关掉”； 表示“生产 关闭 出动 证明是”； 表示“出现 发生”； 表示“翻过来，翻倒；移交，交；仔细考虑”。

大学英语精读（2）1．第1题The music was so loud. That's __________ he left the party so early.A.howB.whyC.whatD.when您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.02．第2题Can you find out where __________ her pen?A.Alice had putB.had Alice putC.Alice has putD.has Alice put您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.03．第3题I will give this book to ___________ wants to have it.A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whateverD.wherever您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.04．第4题Hans has a new car. I wonder when __________ it.A.he boughtB.did he buyC.buysD.he is buying您的答案：A题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.05．第5题We don't doubt __________ he can make a good job of it.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.why您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.06．第6题No one was aware ____________Jane had gone.A.where thatB.of the placeC.of whereD.the place您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.07．第7题The news____________ to the Great Wall during the summer holidays made us very happy.A.what we would goB.how we would goC.that we would goD.where we would go您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.08．第8题I was sure __________ I would overcome all these difficulties.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whether您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.09．第9题Do ___________ you are told; otherwise you will be punished.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.which您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.010．第10题He told me the news ___________ our team had won the game.A.aboutB.ofC.asD.that您的答案：D题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.011．第11题He _______ many beautiful post cards to us.A.takesB.showsC.obtainD.has您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.012．第12题We will soon ______ the airport.A.arrive inB.arrive atC.reach toD.arrive您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.013．第13题There is a ________ of two hours in the 7:40 train.A.delayteterD.decay您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.014．第14题I doubt __________ he will lend you the book.A.whetherB.whenC.thatD.which您的答案：A题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.015．第15题Word has come __________ some guests from Canada will visit our school.A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.when您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.016．第16题___________ is unknown to me.A.Where he isB.Where is heC.He is whereD.Is he where您的答案：A题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.017．第17题___________ is a fact that English is accepted as an international language.A.WhatB.ThisC.ThatD.It您的答案：D题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.018．第18题You can't imagine how ___________ when they received these gifts.A.they were excitedB.excited they wereC.excited they haveD.they were how excited您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.019．第19题After he ______ that unforgettable love, he became afraid of it.A.feelB.feltC.experienceD.experienced您的答案：D题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.020．第20题I have _______ a taxi for you.A.arrangeB.planC.arrangedD.planned您的答案：C题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.021．第21题They ______ good friends and often visited each other.A.are used toB.are used to beed to beinged to be您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.022．第22题Students in his class cannot understand what ____________.A.does the sentence meanB.means this sentenceC.this sentence meansD.is the meaning of the sentence您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.023．第23题This is __________ I want to tell you.A.itB.thatC.whichD.what您的答案：D题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.024．第24题I wonder how many years ago____________.A.did your father retireB.your father retiredC.has your father retiredD.your father has retired您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.025．第25题__________ the old man's sons wanted to know was __________the gold had been hidden.A.That ... whatB.What ... whereC.What ... thatD.That ... where题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.026．第26题__________ you don't like him is none of my business.A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.027．第27题You should fill in the application _______ very carefully.A.fileB.letterC.visaD.form您的答案：D题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.028．第28题John is busy ______ his girlfriend ______ her paper.A.help…withB.to help…withC.helping…withD.to help…您的答案：C题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.029．第29题We must do well __________ the boss assigns us to do.A.thatB.whateverC.whicheverD.those题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.030．第30题have not found my book yet. In fact, I'm not sure ____________ I could have done with it.A.ifB.whetherC.howD.what您的答案：D题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.031．第31题I have no idea_________ they have kept in touch with me by E-mail since last year.A.whatB.howC.thatD.when您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.032．第32题Never hesitate to ask about ____________.A.that you don' t understandB.what you don' t understandC.which you don' t understandD.what don' t you understand您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.033．第33题The reason I plan to go is ____________if I don't.A.because she will be unhappyB.that she will be unhappyC.what she will be unhappyD.for she will be unhappy题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.034．第34题Andy will ______ at the train station on Sunday.A.see him offB.see himC.see off himD.see him away您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.035．第35题The big tree _______ a lot of apples.A.bearsB.wearsC.growsD.takes您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.036．第36题The reason we're so late is ____________.A.for the car breaks downB.due to the car breaking downC.that the car broke downD.because the car broke down您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.037．第37题Do you know ____________?A.when does the party startB.whether the party startsC.what time the party startsD.if the party starts可编辑您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.038．第38题It makes no difference to me _________ he will come or not.A.howB.whyC.whenD.whether您的答案：D题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.039．第39题__________ we need more practice is quite clear.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.When您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.040．第40题It happened __________ Lisa wasn't there at that time.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.why您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.0作业总得分：100.0作业总批注：.精品文档，欢迎下载。

最新资料欢迎阅读2020 智慧树知到《英语精读与写作（二）》章节测试【完整答案】智慧树知到《英语精读与写作( 二) 》章节测试答案第一章1、 The manager promised that I could ( ) some of my chocolate for the shoes I wanted.changesubstitutetrade bill答案 : trade2、 It ”s a very popular play, so it will be wise to ( )seats well in advance.buyprovidebooktake答案 : book3、 ( ) , over 1600 houses, schools and hospitals were transferred to other places in 1953.1RatherTotally答案 : In total4、 ( ) he”d come to the door, he thought he might as well go in with the others to have a look.Now thatHoweverAlthoughIf答案 : Now that5、 Peter prided himself on never getting ( ) involved inhis life.physicallypsychologicallyemotionallyintelligently答案 : emotionally6、 Don”t resort to cheap copies; ( ) for the real thing. savesave upmake up答案 : save up7 、 William always gives the best advice on how to solve problems. However, ( ) , his opinion doesn”t count. I do find it funny!during this timefor onceonce againfor a time答案 : for once8、This plan couldn ”t help, ( ) again, it probably couldn ”t hurt.ratherhoweveron the other sidebut then答案 : but then9、 They complained that they had not been consulted properlyby the council ( ) the work.prior tountildue toregardless of答案 : prior to10 、 The town is ( ) prosperous, bustling and busy - let”s keep it that way.todaypresentlylastingenduring答案 : presently第二章1、 I have found that the community has ( ) great changessince I was here last.submittedundergonesustainedexperimented答案 : undergone2、 In running this business, I need to ( ) ask myselfwhether what I ”m doing is aligned with my goals.invariablyusuallyendlesslyconstantly答案 : constantly3、 He was the sort of good listener who seemed to find everybody else more interesting and( ) than himself.impossibleimpressiveunlikelyunimaginable答案 : impressive4 、 It is muchbetter to concentrate on a few subjects which interest you than try to ( ) your mind with knowledge.fillfullmeetfulfill答案 : fill5、 Rather than being hoodwinked, I would ( ) anything.indulgedivergeendureinstruct答案 : endure6、 A fortunate encounter brought the two friends together after a long ( ) .distinctiondifferenceseparationdiscrimination答案 : separation7、 Most of us thought that you ( ) to those questions inan interesting and unusual way.reactedimpactedworkedacted答案 : reacted8、 I have often seen him ( ) upon the moon and stars for hours. Why do you think he is doing that?lookglancestaregaze9 、 We ( ) a parent to care for us, to forgive us our errors, and to save us from our childish mistakes.search forlong forfor longlook after答案 : long for10、 His occasional courtesies did not ( ) his general rudeness.compensate forpay back keepup change into答案 : compensate for第三章1、 Louie was fun, with a great sense of play, and yet, unafraid to ( ) new challenges.take intake ontake outtake up2、As early as the Meiji Restoration, the Japanese beganto ( ) a great d eal of effort on science, technology and education.expelexpandexpendexpatiate答案 :expend3、It is unfortunate that the problem of children educationis often ( ).neglectedoverwhelmedwithdrawndisputed答案 :neglected4、Plants will ( ) in a fertile soil when plenty of sunshineand rain is available.cherishnourishflourishpolish5 、Being ( ) to the Internet,she knows a lot about e-commerce, which made her a skilled online buyer.expressedexecutedexpendedexposed答案 :exposed6、 The constitution had ( ) everybody with rights and obligations.instructedinvestedinspiredindulged答案 :invested7、This new kind of refrigerator is environment-friendly which ( ) 60 percent less electricity than traditional models.consumesconductsconformsconveys答案 :consumes8、 The main road through there was blocked for three hours today after an accident ( ) two trucks.containingconnectinginvolvingincluding答案 :involving9、 Children often catch minor diseases, but they soon bounce ( ), so don ”t be over-worried.outoffbackon答案 :back10、 Passers-by on the street managed to ( ) the badly injured driver with first aid treatment like cardiac massageand artificial respiration.reliverevivesurvivealive答案 :revive第四章1、 He saw a laundry bag and ( ) it to use as a shield.grabbedgrubbedembracedgathered答案 :grabbed2、 Tom”s teacher finds it difficult ( ).believingto believeto be believingbelieve答案 :to believe3、What ( ) way to celebrate Thanksgiving ( )to do something nice to others?better, than better,rather than thebest, thanthe best, rather than答案 :better, than4、I never quite got it, but that was part of the ( ).encouragementhorrorallurediscouragement答案 :allure5、He noted that Germaninvestors were ( ) invest in stocks, but were crazy about bitcoin.willing towilling forreluctant toreluctant for答案 :reluctant to6 、 The more different wines you drink, the better your ( ) becomes for which bottle to open, which ingredient to add to the meal to create a wonderful harmony.needgeniusskillinstinct答案 :instinct7、Some think it looks like a rainbow castle and Rush said it ”s totally open to( ).comprehensionunderstandingtranslationinterpretation答案 :interpretation8、 Light struggles to ( ) in through four dirty squarewindows set in the sides of the dome.joinfiltersplitflow答案 :filter9、 A powerful exploration of what it means to be human: loneliness, freedom, ( ) for connection, the expectations wehold for ourselves and hopes we maintain for others.yearningpleadingbeggingdreaming答案 :yearning10 、 We think there was a great deal more diversity in the( ) native American populations than is apparent today, so this isconsistent with a lot of other evidence.traditionalconventionaloriginalauthentic答案 :original第五章1、 His guilty expression ( ) my suspicion.confrontedconfirmedconvenedconcluded答案 :confirmed2、Salisbury sent him on a diplomatic ( ) to North America.projectplanprogrammission答案 :mission3、Experts are trying to ( ) ways to clean up the huge slick.devisethinkmeasure答案 :devise4、They have ( ) a number of conditions to the agreement.regulatedattachedattackedformulated答案 :attached5、 Buck never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his ( ).rulesprinciplesstandardinstinct答案 :principles6、 As autumn ( ), the plants and colours in the garden changed.approachedreachedaccessed答案 :approached7、 The hour-long programme will be updated each week and ( ) highlights from recent games.characteristiccoverunderscorefeature答案 :feature8、 The agreement would allow the rebels to be ( ) into a new national police force.putabsorbedjoinedincorporated答案 :incorporated9、 I usually do a rough ( ) before I start on a painting.portraitimagepicturesketch答案 :sketch10 、 It is sometimes easier to illustrate an abstractconcept by ( ) with something concrete.analogyanalysiscomparisoncontrast答案 :analogy第六章1、 She isn ”t beautiful. But she is ( ) pretty.a sort ofa kind ofof a sortsort of答案 :a kind of2、It”s a situation that( )a blend of delicacy and force.calls oncalls forcalls offcalls at答案 :calls for3、( ) we climbed, ( )awe-inspiring the scenery became.The higher, the moreThe more higher, the moreThe more high, the betterThe more highly, the better答案 :The higher, the more4、 The policeman advised the criminal to interact()thepolice.to withinamong答案 :with5、 Most students do not expect to()economics.specializespecialize inspecial inspecialist in答案 :specialize in6 、 Thousands were forced to()from rural to urban areas in search of work.migrateemigrateimmigratemigrant答案 :migrate7、 The crime was very cleverly().executingexecutiveexecutedexecution答案 :executed8、 The difficulty of a problem was ( ) terms of how long it took to complete.defining indefined asdefining asdefined in答案 :defined in9、 Lack of confidence is a psychological()to success.barriercapacitycomponentability答案 :barrier最新资料欢迎阅读10、 This dictionary is available in()form.electricalelectronicelectricelectronics答案 :electronic20。

英语精读2参考答案英语精读2参考答案第一篇文章：1. A. The benefits of exercise2. B. The importance of a balanced diet3. C. The importance of sleep4. A. The impact of stress on health5. B. The benefits of laughterRegular exercise has numerous benefits for our physical and mental well-being. It helps to improve cardiovascular health, increase muscle strength, and maintain a healthy weight. Exercise also releases endorphins, which are natural mood boosters, helping to reduce stress and improve overall mental health.A balanced diet is essential for maintaining good health. It provides the necessary nutrients, vitamins, and minerals that our bodies need to function properly. A diet that includes a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats can help prevent chronic diseases such as obesity, heart disease, and diabetes.Sleep is often overlooked but is crucial for our overall health and well-being. During sleep, our bodies repair and rejuvenate themselves. It is recommended that adults get 7-9 hours of sleep per night to ensure optimal functioning. Lack of sleep can lead to a weakened immune system, impaired cognitive function, and increased risk of chronic diseases.Stress can have a significant impact on our health if not managed properly. Chronic stress can lead to high blood pressure, weakened immune system, and increased risk of mental health disorders such as anxiety and depression. It is important to find healthy ways to manage stress, such as exercise, meditation, or engaging in hobbies that bring joy and relaxation.Laughter is often referred to as the best medicine. It has been scientifically proven to have numerous health benefits. Laughing releases endorphins, reduces stress hormones, and boosts the immune system. It can also improve cardiovascular health and increase pain tolerance. Incorporating laughter into our daily lives can have a positive impact on our overall health and well-being. In conclusion, taking care of our physical and mental health is essential for a happy and fulfilling life. Regular exercise, a balanced diet, sufficient sleep, stress management, and laughter all play important roles in maintaining good health. By prioritizing these aspects of our lives, we can improve our overall well-being and enjoy a higher quality of life.第二篇文章：1. A. The impact of technology on communication2. B. The importance of face-to-face interactions3. C. The benefits of digital communication4. B. The potential negative effects of excessive screen time5. A. The importance of finding a balance between digital and in-person communicationTechnology has revolutionized the way we communicate, making it easier and faster to connect with others. However, it has also had some negative impactson our communication skills and relationships.Face-to-face interactions are crucial for building and maintaining strong relationships. In-person communication allows us to read facial expressions, body language, and tone of voice, which are important for understanding and connecting with others on a deeper level. It also fosters empathy and emotional connection.Digital communication, such as texting and social media, has its benefits. It allows us to stay connected with friends and family, even when they are far away. It also provides a platform for sharing ideas and information with a larger audience. However, it is important to remember that digital communication should not replace face-to-face interactions completely.Excessive screen time can have negative effects on our physical and mental health. It can lead to sedentary behavior, eye strain, and sleep disturbances. Spending too much time on digital devices can also contribute to feelings of loneliness and isolation, as it can prevent us from engaging in real-life interactions.Finding a balance between digital and in-person communication is crucial. It is important to prioritize face-to-face interactions whenever possible, as they provide a deeper level of connection and understanding. However, digital communication can also be valuable, especially in situations where distance ortime constraints make in-person interactions difficult.In conclusion, technology has greatly impacted the way we communicate, both positively and negatively. While digital communication has its benefits, it should not replace face-to-face interactions completely. Finding a balance between the two is essential for maintaining healthy relationships and overall well-being.。

Test Yourself1Passage OneLaura walked towards the man. "It is terribly cold," she said."Colder than ever," the man said. "Now tell me what the hell you want." He stared at Laura for a few seconds, and then grinned, "Maybe you'd like to come inside and warm up. "No. No, I don't want to come in." She took a deep breath. "I just wanted to know if you're interested in selling your dog." "That worthless mutt?" The man pointed to a dog in the yard and laughed for a few seconds, then suddenly stopped. "I was just joking about the worthless part. He's a pretty good dog. Yeah. I might be interested." "Well, he's the kind of dog I'm looking for, and it doesn't look to me like you're too fond of him. I mean he' s tied up outside. I don't see any food or water." "You just wait a minute. I take good care of that dog. The guy I got him from said he was a trained guard dog. Trouble is the stupid thing doesn't even bark when strangers come around. But then I guess that wouldn't matter to you. You' re probably just looking for a pet, huh?" "Yeah, well here's your chance to get rid of him.I'll give you twenty dollars." He snorted(哼着鼻子说) . "You expect me to sell a purebred guard dog for twenty dollars? Fifty dollars. That' s my price. You bring me fifty dollars, honey, and you got yourself a dog." The man smiled. "Sure you don't want to come in?" Laura shook her head. "I'll be back with the money." Breakfast forgotten, she searched for and found a cash machine four blocks away. I can't afford this, she thought as she punched the numbers into the machine. The dog will need a vet(兽医) and where am I going to get the money for that? Her fears faded(消退) as she pictured the dog, curled up, not outside on the cold, hard ground, but in frontof a glowing fireplace.Blue ceramic bowls filled with food and water sat in the corner of the kitchen, and she saw him, head held high, matching her stride on their daily walk. With the money in her purse she hurried back to the man's house.26. Why did Laura walk up to the man?A. To ask him where she could buy a pet.B. To see if she could buy his dog.C. To give him a morning greeting.D. To ask him to let her in and warm up.27. For what purpose had the man bought the dog?A. To protect his home.B. To get rid of his loneliness.C. To breed pot dogs.D. To make money.28. When Laura left home in the morning, she was moss probably going__________.A. to take a walkB. to get her breakfastC. co get some cashD. to buy the man's dog29. Judging from the passage, Laura is__________.A. a very rich ladyB. a rather poor girlC. an animal protectionistD. a social worker30. How come Laura' s worry about money faded?A. The dog will lead a happy life under her good care.B. She will soon get a good job and earn money to pay the vet.C. She will have a guard dog beside her as she takes a walkD. She's got the money in her purse to pay for the pet she desiredTest Yourself1Passage TwoAlthough Thomas Jefferson did not begin the effort of designing the University of Virginia until late in his life, the education of the common man had occupied his thoughts for decades. He believed ignorance (无知) to be the enemy of freedom, and he wanted to correct what he considered to be the weaknesses of educational institutions (机构) modeled on European settings. He imagined that an "academical village" around a tree-lined lawn would provide an ideal setting in which to pursue higher education. The center of such a village would be a Temple of Knowledge that would house the university library.When Virginia decided to set up a state university in 1818, the retired U.S. President finally was able to devote his talent, time, and energy to creating this new kind of educational institution. By the time he was finished with his design, Jefferson had invented an entirely new American setting for higher education: the college campus.In 1812, Jefferson chose to begin building his "academical village," the University of Virginia, in Charlottesville, VA, far away from the city center. He intended this spot to promote learning because it was natural and unspoiled, and far from anything that could distract or harm the students. The University consists of two rows of houses, five on each side, leading to a main building. This main building, the Rotunda, became the most important part of the University, because it contained the library. By focusing his entire institution on the library, instead of around the church, Jefferson revolutionized American university architecture.Jefferson's aim was to create a new institutional form for his ideal educational system, a system he thought should give every citizen the information he needs for carrying out his daily business. This new approach to citizenship and education demanded a new type of university, one where students and professors could coexist and share ideas. He attempted to create this environment by combining the professors' houses and students' classrooms, and linking all the buildings with covered walkways so intellectual exchanges between departments could go on smoothly. Jefferson had also recognized the importance of the students' whole life, and given much thought and planning to the students' dining, living, and exercise facilities (设施).31. Jefferson devoted much of his thought to the education of the common man because he believed ________.A. everyone who loved freedom hated ignoranceB. a country could not be strong without educationC. an uneducated man could not gain full freedomD. European educational institutions did not suit America32. According to Jefferson, the center of a university should be _______.A. the churchB. the libraryC. the lawnD. the classrooms33. Jefferson chose to locate the University of Virginia far away from the city center because________.A. land in the city center could not be foundB. there was a tree-lined lawn thereC. this was a European traditionD. there was no distraction for the students34. In Jefferson's view, an ideal educational system should ________.A. be one under which every citizen enjoys equal opportunityB. give everyone the information he needs for conducting his businessC. ensure that everyone has a chance to enter an institution of higher learningD. provide students with a natural and unspoiled setting for learning35. What was made easy by the revolutionized American campus?A. Students' learning.B. Intellectual exchange.C. Professors' teaching.D. Both students' and professors' life.Test Yourself1Passage ThreeThe good news we get from TV and radio makes us feel more kindly toward other people, but bad news — especially news of cruelty and violence — stirs up suspicion and a sense of competition toward others.These are the findings of 10 years of experiments by research psychologists (心理学家) at Columbia University, who conclude that broadcasters encourage hostile (敌对的) behavior by stressing bad news."We found that the news people are exposed to either encourages them to concentrate on the differences between themselves and others, or on the common problems that make them feel,'We're all in this together,' " explained Dr. Harvey Hornstein."'News about one human being helping another … brings out feelings of trust and cooperation. But news about one person actually doing harm to another changes our estimate of other people for the worse."”In an early experiment in 1968, Dr. Hornstein and his associates, who had been dropping wallets (钱包) for two years to test the honesty of people, discovered that on June 4, 1968, not one wallet was returned."That was the night Robert F. Kennedy was shot," he recalled. "Strangers suddenly seemed dangerous, and nobody wanted to return a lost wallet to a stranger.""But good news on the other hand, lifts us up," he stressed, citing the date of July 4, 1976, America’s Bi centennial (两百年的) celebration. "On that day, we all felt safe and good. Being American was the thing. We all felt as if we all belonged together."Recent tests support these conclusions. In one experiment, 60 subjects were exposed to good news, bad news or music. Then they were told to play a game with a non-existent person supposedly in another room. It was a game of choice that emphasized cooperation or competition. After hearing good news, the overwhelming majority, 91 percent, played cooperatively. But after hearing bad news, competitive responses were over three times as high — up to 28 percent, from 9 percent."If we watch television and see a lot of blood," said Dr. Hornstein, "we’re probably assuming that the world is a dirtier place than we assumed before we saw that TV violence. And we’ll deal with the next individual we come upon as if he is part of that grim (冷酷的) picture of humanity. After the good news, it’s the reverse."36. According to the findings of researchers at Columbia University, when people hear good news, they feel _______.A. happierB. more kindly toward othersC. safer than they really areD. more competitive37. Dr. Harvey Hornstein found that when people hear news about one person actually doing harm to another, they tend to _______.A. regard other people as worse than they really areB. treat total strangers as suspects of cruel crimesC. become hostile towards neighbors and friendsD. think about the common problems facing mankind38. What did Dr. Harvey Hornstein and his associates discover on the night of June 4, 1968?A. Robert F. Kennedy was shot.B. Their wallets were lost.C. People in America suddenly became dishonest.D. Nobody returned the wallets they dropped.39. We can infer from the passage that on July 4, 1976, most probably _______.A. people drank and sang and dancedB. lost wallets were returned to their ownersC. everybody wanted to be AmericanD. even criminals were friendly to others40. We can conclude from the passage that _______.A. violence on TV leads to more violence on the streetsB. broadcasters should emphasize good news rather than bad newsC. the world is a dirtier place than we assume it to beD. people are more competitive when they are faced with challengesKaleil Isaza Tuzman moved to the United States from Columbia when he was 15. Within a few years he was pushing to get ahead, hawking (叫卖) baseball caps to pay the bills his Harvard scholarship didn't cover.After graduating, he landed on Wall Street, but every night he dreamed of working for himself. During the booming (繁荣的) 1990s, he gave it a try when he and a partner started govWorks - a software company that helped city government go online.They raised $60 million and expanded like crazy. Then dotcoms started turning into dotbombs - govWorks broke up too. Says Isaza Tuzman, "Entrepreneurs (创业人) have to be ready for both success and failure. In Columbia if you fail, you become a pariah and no one will do business with you. The wonderful thing about this country is you can get up again."From national parks to moon landings, America has given the world some amazing ideas. But the American Dream is still the biggest - the idea that with hard work and a bit of luck you can be whoever you want to be. Historian James Truslow Adams once wrote that Americans believe "life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement."These days there's pressure on the dream idea. A 1978 study of boys born and raised after World War II found an astonishing 23% of the poorest had reached the top of the income heap by 1973. Now, in a typical generation, only 10% work their way from bottom to top.But every day, some still do make it. After govWorks went bankrupt, Isaza Tuzman built on what he had learned. His new company, Recognition Group, restructures (重组) firms and finds them venture capital – nearly $150 million so far. Last year, "Hispanic Business" magazine named him to its 100 Most Influential list. Not bad for a dreamer, in a country built on dreams.41. What did Kaleil Isaza Tuzman dream of after graduating from college?A. Working in the Wall Street stock market.B. Starting a business of his own.C. Climbing to the top of society.D. Entering the IT industry.42. The word "pariah" in " if you fail, you become a pariah" (Line 3,Para. 3) most likely means "________."A. a person who has no futureB. a person to be pitiedC. a person to be condemnedD. a person to be avoided43. What does the author mean by the American Dream?A. Everyone can reach the top of the social ladder.B. People will have a better, richer, and fuller life than their parents.C. A lucky poor boy can move to the top if he works hard.D. Everyone enjoys equal opportunity and share in the wealth.44. Which of the following statements is true of the American Dream these days?A. It is becoming more and more difficult for one to work their way from the bottom to the top.B. More and more people are feeling the pressure to work harder in order to realize their dreams.C. It is becoming more and more unpopular because few people today can move up the social ladder.D. If one works hard enough, he will eventually make his dreams come true.45. To Kaleil Isaza Tuzman, the wonderful thing about America is that ________.A. there is equal opportunity for everyoneB. everyone can get rich if they work hardC. you can get capital if you want to start a businessD. you can start all over again after failureTest Yourself1Vocabulary and Structure46. If you love plants, the chances are you buy them on ________ and then wonder where to put them.A. purposeB. impulse 冲动C. displayD. cue47. If you have to go through a smoke-filled area, you'd better ________ with your head low.A. crawl 爬B. retreatC. proceedD. drag48. Mother ________ my brother to keep his voice down but he ignored her.A. remarkedB. motioned 打手势C. shruggedD. impressed49. If doing one thing gives you an unpleasant feeling, the normal ________ would be to stop doing it.A. perspectiveB. emotionC. reaction 反应D. function50. Among these articles, which do you think are most ________ to interest our studentsA. unexpectedB. awkwardC. competentD. likely 很有可能的51. Long after even the latest apple tree had finally broken into leaf, the mulberry's branches remained stubbornly ________.A. emptyB. bareC. staleD. dumb52. These schools come under the supervision of locally ________ committees.A. appointed 指定B. rotatedC. consistedD. composed53. We should see ourselves as part of nature rather than in ________ with it.A. argumentB. connectionC. conflict 矛盾D. crash54. These rows of small trees growing close together ________ living walls for shelter and privacy in the garden.A. obtainB. breedC. arrangeD. create55. Don't ________ to let me know if there's anything I can do for you.A. hesitateB. rejectC. puzzleD. thrill56. During the nine months before her baby is born, her face is one ________ smile.A. humbleB. exclusiveC. perpetual 永恒D. modest57. Traditional Chinese food is far ________ to McDonald`s and KFC or any other fast foods I know.A. immuneB. superior 优于C. essentialD. similar58. Under this law, consumers have the right to ________ faulty goods and demand a refund (退款).A. resentB. rejectC. objectD. replace59. I was shocked by the conditions in the factory, which ________ definite health and safety hazards.A. constituted 组成、构成B. maskedC. enclosedD. consolidated60. His bedroom ________ a single bed with a small television at its foot.A. makes upB. consists of 由…组成C. lays outD. serves as61. Linda is 35 years old and, after two close relationships, the prospect of staying single________ her.A. impressesB. depresses 使…失望C. threatensD. stuns62. Lucy, who did not even go to grade school, had no ________ of a job at the time.A. interviewB. pressureC. prospect 前景D. application63. The workers in the factory stopped working in ________ against their foreman using bad language.A. protestB. threatC. conflictD. criticism64. This technique is traditionally thought to be of Chinese ________.A. origin 来源B. architectureC. sourceD. civilization65. The rise in unemployment ________ the government`s plans for economic recovery.A. convertedB. frustrated 受挫C. collapsedD. dismayed66. Henry seemed ________ by this completely unexpected turn of events.A. consumedB. bewilderedC. liberatedD. melted67. Andrew was determined to ________ a computer career after graduation.A. applyB. shaveC. pursue 从事于D. melted68. The ________ to this problem is anticipation, that is to say, preventing it from developing by thinking ahead and taking action early.A. actionB. ambitionC. strategyD. solution69. Henry’s actually ________ of telling lies, pretending to be sick when he’s healthy.A. capable 有能力B. spontaneousC. competentD. expert70. As a teacher, he thinks his business is to stir up ________ in his students rather than insist on obedience.A. observationB. curiosity 好奇心C. superiorityD. judgment71. As a matter of fact, all those countries with whom we are failing to ________ invest more in education than we do.A. balanceB. compete 竞争C. emergeD. involve72. That’s just a (n) ________—nobody really knows what the figure is because nobody bothers to calculate.A. estimateB. rangeC. balanceD. factor73. The body cannot store vitamin C so it is ________ to have a fresh supply every day.A. essential 重要B. visibleC. ultimateD. profound74. More and more people are taking their bikes as a (n) ________ to driving or using public transport.A. choiceB. opportunityC. alternativeD. rejection文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.75. My uncle lived in a comfortable home ________ from farm buildings some 15 miles to the northwest of the city.A. constitutedB. converted 转变C. stretchedD. acquired1.小约翰尼一见到妈妈下班回来就往前门跑去。

I will give this book to____________ wants to have it.A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whateverD.wherever标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.02．第3题The higher the standard of living,____________.A.the greater is the amount of paper is usedB.the greater amount of paper is usedC.the amount of paper is used is greaterD.the greater the amount of paper is used标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.03．第4题I doubt____________he will lend you the book.A.whetherB.whenC.thatD.which标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.04．第5题Students in his class cannot understand ____________.A.what does the sentence meanB.what means this sentenceC.what this sentence meansD.what is the meaning of the sentence标准答案：C题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.05．第6题I didn't remember his name____________after I had greeted him.A.whenB.asC.untilD.while标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.06．第7题________the door than somebody started knocking on it.A.I had closed no soonerB.No sooner had I closedC.I had no sooner closedD.No sooner I close标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.07．第8题The instruments of the older factory____________.A.is as good or better than the new oneB.are as good or better than the new oneC.is as good as or better than those of the new oneD.are as good as or better than those of the new one标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.08．第9题The village ____________my mother grew up in is not far from the city.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.wherever标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.09．第10题I have no idea_________ they have kept in touch with me by E-mail since last year.A.whatB.howC.thatD.when标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.010．第11题Mrs. Lee will move into her new house next Monday, ____________it will be completely furnished.A.by that timeB.by the timeC.by which timeD.by some time标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.011．第23题The crime was discovered till 48 hours later, ____________gave the criminal plenty of time to getaway.A.whichB.thatC.soD.what标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.012．第24题The time will come ____________ man can fly he likes in the universe.A.how ... whereB.when ... whereverC.where ... whereD.Bwhat ... which标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.013．第25题Never hesitate to ask about ____________.A.that you don' t understandB.what you don' t understandC.which you don' t understandD.what don' t you understand标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.014．第37题We must do well____________the boss assigns us to do.A.thatB.whateverC.whicheverD.those标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.015．第38题You can't imagine____________ when they received these gifts.A.how they were excitedB.how excited they wereC.how excited they haveD.they were how excited标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.016．第39题Do you know ____________?A.when does the party startB.whether the party startsC.what time the party startsD.if the party starts标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.017．第40题______ is a fact that English is accepted as an international language.A.WhatB.ThisC.ThatD.It标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.018．第41题The water gives up energy and becomes cooler____________the ice receives energy and melts.A.whenB.whileC.forD.because标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.019．第42题Young ___________John was, he was able to swim across the channel within minutes.A.asB.soC.thoughD.although标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.020．第43题Most of the stones are____________ a man and weigh about two and a half tons each.A.more highB.much more highC.higher moreD.higher than标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.021．第1题1.we ________ copper ａnd silver _________ good conductors.2. here patience is __________. 3 . the company _______ the children in the mountain area ______ a lot of books. 4. these_______ are very common now. 5. these english words ___________ ｆrom greek. 6. the stormcaused untold ___________ the farmer' s production. 7. the region continues to ______________serious pollution. 8. how do _________ you iron into steel? 9. climate change could haveserious__________ for africa. 10. the harmful substances ________ into the environment.标准答案：【参考答案】：1.refer to…as 2.essential 3.supplied ,with 4.phenomena 5.derive6.damage to7.suffer from8.convert9.consequences 10.released您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.022．第36题1.The city' s road system is ___________ handling the current volume of traffic. 2 If thecorporation wants to increase its __________,it must reduce operating expense. 3 The constructionof the bridge ___________ due to the snowstorm. 4 Some of them did not get a chance to see the Olympic flame because of the ___________ changes, but we, indeed, feel their passion for Chinaand the Olympics. 5 In general most workers were in favor of a(n) _____________ scheme offeringfinancial rewards. 6 A college-level course of study intended to provide students with generalacademic knowledge _______________ occupational training. 7 The __________ workers' attention isnow turning towards the recovery of bodies from the rubble and providing food, shelter and drinking water for the survivors. 8 He hides behind door or creeps under a table to ________ from his enemies. 9 He sometimes employs students to ___________ samples of their products. 10 This year' s Asian oil demand ___________ will amount to 582,000 more barrels of oil a day.标准答案：【参考答案】：1.incapable of 2.profit 3.has been suspended 4.route 5.incentive 6.ratherthan 7.rescue 8.escape 9.distribute 10.in total您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.023．第12题到了巴黎的时候，我迷了路。

页A. argumentB. connectionC. conflictD. crash4. Don’t _____ to let me know if there is anything I can do for you.A. hesitateB. rejectC. puzzle D thrill5. Traditional Chinese food is far ______ to McDonald’s or any other fast foods I know.A. immuneB. superiorC. essentialD. Similiar6. The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighbouring country, _______ by the police each time.A. had been capturedB. only to be capturedC. being always capturedD. unfortunately captured7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used _______ late for his lecture.A. to have studentsB. to students’ beingC. for students to beD. for students’ being8._______ the help of their group, we would not have succeeded in the investigation.A. BesidesB. Regardless ofC. But forD. In spite of9. The advertising campaign didn’t have much_______ on sales.A. effectB. affectC. effectiveD. stress10. Pollution poses a threat to the continued existence of this _______.A. specieB. speciesC. pieceD. kindPart II. Match the phrases in Column I with those in Column II. (6%)Column I Column II 1. 白胡子老头 A. a wait-and-see attitude2. 生死搏斗 B. New Year’s Day3. 元旦 C. a white-bearded old man4. 等着瞧的态度 D. a skilled worker5. 心地善良的女人 E. a life-and-death struggle6. 熟练的工人 F. a kind-hearted womanPart III. Choose the right word and put it in the blanket. (10%)able, capable1. John is the most ______ man I have ever known.2. The room is ________ of seating 20 people.3. Because I am ill, I will not be ______ to come tomorrow.4. The company isn’t ______ of handling such a large order.5. He is a(n )______ lawyer.Part IV. Reading Comprehension (24%)Passage 1Young Koreans are beginning to do it alone when it comes to finding a partner, though matchmaking is still the most common way for boy to meet girl.Professional matchmakers can make thousands of American dollars introducing eligible marriage partners to each other, but parents also play a part in the ritual by which young Koreans meet.In Confucian Korea, where marriage is regarded as more of a business contract than a sacred rite, the scene of the initial meeting is repeated hundreds of times a day in coffee shops in the main hotels around Seoul.The business of continuing the family lineage and keeping the bloodlines pure is often too important to be left to romance and chance encounters.Often, the girl will work out a system of discreet signals with her mother, where her parents can tell if she is interested.For example, if the girl orders an orange juice it might signal that she wants her parents to leave her alone with the boy, while a coffee indicates she wants them to stay.Sometimes the matchmaking is not always so formal, with the introductions being done by friends.But whether through friends or families, there is hardly a Korean man or woman in the country who has not gone through this process ——sometimes six or seven times.1. Matchmaking in this passage means________.A. to produce matchB. to introduce boys and girls to know each other for the purpose of marriageC. to arrange gamesD. a quite formal ritual attended by parents and their children2. According to the passage, who else in Korea will usually appear in the first arranged meeting between marriage partners?A. Only a young man and a girl.B. Their relatives.C. Their parents.D. Their colleagues.3. The reason for the existence of matchmaking is _______.A. that most people regard marriage as continuing family lineage and romanceB. that most people try to keep the bloodlines pure and chance encountersC. that most people try to avoid romance and chance encounters and keep family lineage andbloodlines pureD. that most people try to break family lineage and bloodlines (血统)4. From the signals the girl makes in the first meeting, her parents can tell _______.A. whether she is thirsty or notB. whether she likes orange juice or coffeeC. whether she is interested in the boy or notD. whether she is nervous or not5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Nowadays young Koreans no longer need matchmakers to help them find suitable partners.B. Young Koreans get to know each other with the introduction being done by their friends.C. Almost every man or woman in Korean has to go through the matchmaking.D. Some people even have to go through the matchmaking for more than one time.Passage 2Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is for life.In some modern countries, it has been fashionable to think that by free education for all whether rich or poor, clever or stupid one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough; we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degrees, they refuse to do what they think “low” work. In fact, work with hands is thought to be d irty and shameful in such countries. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor. We can live without education, but we would die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and moved the rubbish away from our houses, we should get terrible diseases in our towns.In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society.6. The author of this passage thinks that _________.A. education can settle all of the world’s problemsB. free education won't help to solve social problemsC. free education for all probably leads to a perfect worldD. all the social problems can’t be solved by education7. The author wants to prove that_________.A. our society needs all kinds of jobsB. our society needs free education for allC. a farmer is more important than a professorD. people with university degrees refuse to do what they think “low” work8. One can learn from the passage ______A. work with hands is dirty and shamefulB. work with hands is low workC. work with hands is the most importantD. we can’t regard work with hands as low work9. The purpose of education is_________.A. to choose the system of educationB. to prepare children mainly for their future workC. to build a perfect worldD. to let everyone receive education fit for him10. The passage mainly tells us about _______ of education.A. the meansB. the systemC. the valueD. the typePassage 3When I was about six years old, my mother came home one day and found that I had collected half a dozen babies of the neighborhood ---- all of them too young to walk ---- and had them sitting before me on the floor while I was teaching them to wave their arms. When she asked the explanation of this, I informed her that it was my school of dance. She was amused, and placing herself at the piano, she began to play for me. This school continued and became very popular. Later on, little girls of the neighborhood came and their parents paid me a small sum to teach them. This was the beginning of what afterwards proved a very lucrative (利润丰厚的) occupation.My mother took me to a famous ballet teacher, but his lesson did not please me. When the teacher told me to stand on my toes, I asked him why, and when he replied “Because it is beautiful,” I said that it was ugly and against nature and after the third lesson I left his class,never to return. This stiff and commonplace gymnastics which he called dancing only disturbed my dream. I dreamed of a different dance. I did not know just what it would be, but I was feeling out towards an invisible world into which I guessed I might enter if I found the key.My art was already in me when I was a little girl, and it was owing to the heroic and adventurous spirit of my mother that it was not stifled. I believed that whatever the child is going to do in life should be begun when it is very young. I wonder how many parents realize that by the so-called education they are giving their children, they are only driving them into the commonplace, and depriving them of any chance of doing anything beautiful or original.11. According to the narrator, she owed her success in art to ___________.A. the good education her parents gave herB. the support of her understanding and adventurous motherC. her inborn talentD. her ballet teacher12. The central idea of the passage is that __________.A. parents should try to discover the natural gift in their children and help to develop it while they are youngB. the so-called good education parents give their children only drives them into the commonplace and deprives them of any chance of doing anything originalC. mothers should be heroic and adventurousD. ballet is no good as a form of dancePart V. Translation (25%)1. 小约翰尼一见到妈妈下班回来就往前门跑去。

大学英语精读第二册（第三版）book2 Unit1答案1. bare2. Empty3. Empty4. Bare5. Empty二）1. shortly down the sight of like out for三）1. host2. sprang up/rang out3. Impulse4. came to5. track down6. Unexpected7. Outgrow 8. Widened 9. Shortly 10. emerge / spring up 11. at the sight of 12.made for 13. Crisis 14. colonial四）1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago.2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / itis likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation?3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit.4. Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent?5. Her face lit up with joy at his return.6. The sound of her footsteps grew fainter as she walked farther away.五）1.Additional advantageous Anxious conditional Courageous curious Dangerous educational Emotional famous Industrial intentional Medical mountionou Musical mysterious National occasional Personal practical2.Heated colored pigtailed gifted bearded pointed experienced aged skilled diseased六）people questioned gave very different opinions on the issue.2. Can you see the man climbing on that rock?3. Several days passed before they came up with a satisfactory solution to the problems discussed.4. We were woken early by the sound of the birds singing.5. The chairman made it clear that those objecting should explain their reasons.6. After a day’s work, I felt I had little energy left.7. I knew of some of the athletes taking part.8. The success obtained surprised those who had given up the project as impossible.七）1. During the time that2. As long as3. Although4. as long as5. whereas6. Although7. whereas 8. Although1. They frightened the child into telling the truth.2. He tricked her into marrying him by pretending that he was the son of a millionaire.3. My tactless words forced the old gentleman into buying something he could notpossibly afford.4. He finally talked me into accepting his terms.5. The girl persuaded her father into giving up smoking.6. Their severe criticism shocked her into realizing her selfishness.1. Guests are to be back in the hotel by twel ve o’clock.2. An investigation is to be made next week.3. I am to meet them at the airport.4. You are to finish your homework before you watch TV.5. The medicine is to be taken three times a day after meals.6. Bob and Susan are to get married in October八）九）the cooking thought so down expected over things were so quiet 十）1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。

智慧树知到英语精读和写作二章节测试答案.doc智慧树知到《英语精读与写作（二）》章节测试答案第一章1、The manager promised that I could（）some of my chocolate for the shoes I wanted.changesubstitutetradebill答案 : trade2、 It 's a very popular play, so it will be wise to（）seats well in advance.buyprovidebooktake答案 : book3、（）, over 1600 houses, schools and hospitals were transferred to other placesin 1953.On the wholeIn totalRatherTotally答案 : In total4、（）he'd come to the door, he thought he might as well go in with the othersto have a look.Now thatHoweverAlthoughIf答案 : Now that5、 Peter prided himself on never getting（）involved in his life.physicallypsychologicallyemotionallyintelligently答案 : emotionally6、 Don't resort to cheap copies;（）for the real thing.savesave upmake upmake of答案 : save up7、William always gives the best advice on how to solve problems. However,（,）his opinion doesn't count. I do find it funny!during this timefor onceonce againfor a time答案 : for once8、This plan couldn't help,（）again, it probably couldn't hurt.ratherhoweveron the other side答案 : but then9、They complained that they had not been consulted properly by the council（）the work.prior tountildue toregardless of答案 : prior to10、The town is（）prosperous, bustling and busy—let's keep it that way.todaypresentlylastingenduring答案 : presently第二章I have found that the community has ( ) great changes since I was here last.、1．submittedundergonesustainedexperimented答案 : undergone2、 In running this business, I need to ( ) ask myself whether what I'm doing is aligned with my goals.invariablyusuallyendlessly答案 : constantly3、He was the sort of good listener who seemed to find everybody else more interesting and( ) than himself.impossibleimpressiveunlikelyunimaginable答案 : impressive4、 It is much better to concentrate on a few subjects which interest you than try to ( ) your mind with knowledge.fillfullmeetfulfill答案 : fill5、 Rather than being hoodwinked, I would ( ) anything.indulgedivergeendureinstruct答案 : endure6、 A fortunate encounter brought the two friends together after a long ( ) .distinctiondifferenceseparationdiscrimination答案 : separation7、 Most of us thought that you ( ) to those questions in aninteresting and unusual way.reactedimpactedworkedacted答案 : reactedI have often seen him ( ) upon the moon and stars for hours. Why do you think、8．he is doing that?lookglancestaregaze答案 : gaze9、 We ( ) a parent to care for us, to forgive us our errors, and to save us fromour childish mistakes.search forlong forfor longlook after答案 : long for10、His occasional courtesies did not ( ) his general rudeness.compensate forpay backkeep upchange into答案 : compensate for第三章1、Louie was fun, with a great sense of play, and yet, unafraid to ( ) new challenges. take intake ontake outtake up答案 :take on2、 As early as the Meiji Restoration, the Japanese began to ( ) a great deal of effort on science, technology and education.expelexpandexpendexpatiate答案 :expend3、 It is unfortunate that the problem of children education is often ( ).neglectedoverwhelmedwithdrawndisputed答案 :neglected4、 Plants will ( ) in a fertile soil when plenty of sunshine and rain is available.cherishnourishflourishpolish答案 :flourish5、Being ( ) to the Internet, she knows a lot about e-commerce, which made her a skilled online buyer.expressedexecutedexpendedexposed答案 :exposed6、The constitution had ( ) everybody with rights and obligations.instructedinvestedinspiredindulged答案 :invested7、This new kind of refrigerator is environment-friendly which ( ) 60 percent less electricity than traditional models.consumesconductsconformsconveys答案 :consumes8、 The main road through there was blocked for three hours today after an accident ( ) two trucks.containingconnectinginvolvingincluding答案 :involving9、Children often catch minor diseases, but they soon bounce ( ), so don't be over-worried.outoffbackon答案 :back10、Passers-by on the street managed to ( ) the badly injured driver with first aid treatment like cardiac massage and artificial respiration.reliverevivesurvivealive答案 :revive第四章1、 He saw a laundry bag and ( ) it to use as a shield.grabbedgrubbedembracedgathered答案 :grabbed2、 Tom's teacher finds it difficult ( ).believingto believeto be believingbelieve答案 :to believe3、What ( ) way to celebrate Thanksgiving ( )to do something nice to others? better, thanbetter, rather thanthe best, thanthe best, rather than答案 :better, than4、 I never quite got it, but that was part of the ( ).encouragementhorrorallurediscouragement答案 :allure5、 He noted that German investors were ( ) invest in stocks, but were crazy about bitcoin.willing towilling forreluctant toreluctant for答案 :reluctant to6、 The more different wines you drink, the better your ( ) becomes for which bottle to open, which ingredient to add to the meal to create a wonderful harmony.needgeniusskillinstinct答案 :instinct7、 Some think it looks like a rainbow castle and Rush said it's totally open to( ).comprehensionunderstandingtranslationinterpretation答案 :interpretation8、Light struggles to ( ) in through four dirty square windows set in the sidesof the dome.joinfiltersplitflow答案 :filter9、 A powerful exploration of what it means to be human: loneliness, freedom, ( ) for connection, the expectations we hold for ourselves and hopes we maintain for others.yearningpleadingbeggingdreaming答案 :yearning10、 We think there was a great deal more diversity in the ( ) native American populations than is apparent today, so this is consistent with a lot of other evidence.traditionalconventionaloriginalauthentic答案 :original第五章1、 His guilty expression ( ) my suspicion.confrontedconfirmedconvenedconcluded答案 :confirmed2、 Salisbury sent him on a diplomatic ( ) to North America.projectplanprogrammission答案 :mission3、 Experts are trying to ( ) ways to clean up the huge slick.devisederivethinkmeasure答案 :devise4、 They have ( ) a number of conditions to the agreement.regulatedattachedattackedformulated答案 :attached5、Buck never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his ( ).rulesprinciplesstandardinstinct答案 :principles6、As autumn ( ), the plants and colours in the garden changed.approachedreachedaccessedstayed答案 :approached7、The hour-long programme will be updated each week and ( ) highlights from recent games.characteristiccoverunderscorefeature答案 :feature8、 The agreement would allow the rebels to be ( ) into a new national police force.putabsorbedjoinedincorporated答案 :incorporated9、 I usually do a rough ( ) before I start on a painting.portraitimagepicturesketch答案 :sketch10、 It is sometimes easier to illustrate an abstract concept by ( ) with something concrete.analogyanalysiscomparisoncontrast答案 :analogy第六章1、 She isn't beautiful. But she is ( ) pretty.a sort ofa kind ofof a sortsort of答案 :a kind of2、 It's a situation that( )a blend of delicacy and force.calls oncalls forcalls offcalls at答案 :calls for3、 ( ) we climbed, ( )awe-inspiring the scenery became.The higher, the moreThe more higher, the moreThe more high, the betterThe more highly, the better答案 :The higher, the more4、The policeman advised the criminal to interact（）the police.towithinamong答案 :with5、 Most students do not expect to（）economics.specializespecialize inspecial inspecialist in答案 :specialize in6、 Thousands were forced to（）from rural to urban areas in search of work.migrateemigrateimmigratemigrant答案 :migrate7、 The crime was very cleverly（）.executingexecutiveexecutedexecution答案 :executed8、 The difficulty of a problem was ( ) terms of how long it took to complete. defining indefined asdefining asdefined in答案 :defined in9、Lack of confidence is a psychological（）to success. barriercapacitycomponentability:barrier答案．10、This dictionary is available in（）form. electricalelectronicelectricelectronics。