四川省乐山外国语学校外研版高中英语一轮复习 语法——介词 练习(附答案)$819793

外研版高中英语新教材必修一介词(默写版)介词的定义介词是一种虚词，用来连接名词或代词与其他词或短语，表达它们之间的关系。

介词的分类1. 表示地点关系的介词：- in：在某个大范围内（国家、城市等）- on：在某个表面上（地图、桌子等）- at：在某个小范围内（具体地址等）2. 表示时间关系的介词：- in：在未来的某一段时间或较长时间内- on：在某一天、日期或特定的时间点- at：在时间的具体点上3. 表示方式关系的介词：- by：通过某种方式或工具（交通工具、手段等）- with：用某种方式或工具4. 表示原因关系的介词：- for：表示目的、原因或代表- because of：因为介词的用法注意事项1. 某些固定搭配需要特定的介词，例如：- listen to：听- rely on：依赖- look at：看2. 一些词可以接多个介词，表示不同的含义，例如：- look at：看- look for：寻找3. 介词的使用与词性和语境有关，需要根据具体的句子来判断。

介词的默写练根据上述介词的分类及用法，进行下面的默写练。

将适当的介词填入空白处。

1. I live ___________ an apartment ___________ New York.(in/on)2. We usually have dinner ___________ 7 o'clock ___________ the evening. (at/in)3. She arrived ___________ the airport ___________ a taxi. (at/by)4. I can't find my keys. Can you help me ___________ looking___________ them? (with/for)5. He didn't go to the party ___________ of the bad weather. (because of/for)注意：请勿在此处提供答案，以充分利用默写练习的效果。

Book 1 Module 1-2 基础过关(教师版)Ⅰ. V ocabulary:1.尴尬的adj. embarrassed2.描述n. description3.令人印象深刻的adj. impressive4.信息n. information5.热心的adj. enthusiast ic6.流利的adj. fluent7.消失vi. disappear8.制度、体系n. system9.令人失望的adj. disappointing10.立即、立刻adv. imme diately11.聪明的adj. intelligent12.纪律n. discipline13.有组织的adj. organized14.假期n. vacation15.放松n. relaxation16.复习vt. revise17.精力充沛的adj. energetic18.指示、说明n. instruction19.逃避vt. avoid20.完全地adv. completely21.欣赏、感激vt. appreciate22.有耐心的adj. patient23.文学n. lit erature24.同样地adv. similarly25.行为n. behavior26.技术n. technology27.流利n. fluency28.翻译vt. traslate29.态度n. attitude 30.尊敬、敬重vt./ n. respectⅡ. Phrases: (下划线为该短语必用单词)1.令某人吃惊的是to one’s amazement2.在某人的指导下under one’s instruction3.和某人吵架have words with sb.4.和某人交谈have a word with sb.5.被分成be divided into6.难以言表beyond words7.开始着手做get down to8.反对object to9.与…相似be similar to10.导致、造成result in11.习惯做…get used to doing12.贡献…给… devote…to…13.也适用于be true of14.调查look int o15.尊敬，敬仰look up to16.总之in a word17.一点也不像nothing like18.坚持stick to19.因为as a result of20.确定、查清make sure21.对某人耐心be patient with22.承认做过admit having done23.宁愿做…不愿做… would rather do..than do…24.逃避做某事avoid doing25.对某人严格be strict with26.向某人问好send one’s respects to27.上大学go to college28.因为某事敬重某人respect sb. for sth.29.过去常常做used to30.给某人留下印象leave/ make an impression on sb.Key sentences:1.这个小镇占地10平方千米。

高考必考语法精讲精练语法专题四：介词介词又叫前置词，是一种虚词。

它是高考必考点之一。

I.介词分类：II. 常用介词区别：III.高考英语短文改错及语法填空考点分析及训练·介词考点规律分析：短文改错对介词的考查主要涉及在及物动词后接宾语时误加介词和在不及物动词后接宾语时漏加介词、可直接用作状语的副词短语前误加介词、介词与其他词的常用搭配、常用介词的基本用法、习语中的介词用法等。

语法填空主要涉及介词的选择。

介词单句改错之真题训练：1. Bill insisted in staying near the car.2. Suddenly we caught sight at a car and some men.3. When I have free time I go a long walk.4.When they came down the police were angry to them.5. Most people can quickly get for help from a doctor or go to a hospital since they are ill.6. …and some books, for example, books for history, science, cooking and gardening are also popular.7. I never knew about a ride down a river could be so exciting.8. It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station.9. In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year.10. We practise for three times every week.11.We must keep in mind that we play for the team instead ourselves.12. Unfortunately, there are too many people among my family.13. I was happy with any programme but the others spent a lot time arguing…14. Thanks very much on inviting me to your birthday party on Sunday.15. So I’m really sorry that I won’t be able to come in this time.16. …but we do not seem to ge t much time to talk about together.17. For instance, on one night he played strong and loud music till four o’clock in the morning.18.I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow.19. His parents asked him to spend in more time preparing for the college entrance examination.20.I feel sorry to him.21.Because so much viewing, children may not develop the habit of reading and the ability to enjoy themselves.22. On one year the average child will see 25,000 television c ommercials…23. The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese…24. I’m sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool. So I feel unhappy every day.25. You can find all kinds information in just a few minutes on the Internet.26. But I hav e spent lots my money, …27. …you will probably want to join in the Stamp Collectors’ Club…28. We have a lot on common and have a lot to talk about.介词单句改错之模拟训练：1. We must serve for the people heart and soul.2. I followed the man for a while, and saw him enter into the bank.3. Soon the nurse married with my friend Jim.4. I took a great many of photographs in the mountains.5. In English class, we often talk each other in English.6. Don’t talk. What the man says is well worth listening.7. The chair looks hard, but it is comfortable to sit.8. She was very kind and insisted lending her car to us.9. I asked to her what she would be doing on Saturday.10. Are you glad to be going to back to school?11. On his way to home, he met one of his old friends Jack.12. Please close the door at next time you come in.13. Thousands of people go to the seaside in every year.14. We can finish the work either this week or in next week.15. We walked down the stairs instead taking the elevator.16. We could not have heard them because the noise from the river.17. Don’t be angry to me for not having written—I was really too busy.18. I’ve read a lot books about animals.19. He invited us to dinner, which was very kind for him.20. I knew that there was no hope on the moment I saw him.21. Don’t go by plane. It’s a lot of more expensive.22. Except milk and cheese, we all need vegetables.23. On my way back, I called at Mr Smith at his office.介词单句改错之提升训练：1. His father has been ill on bed for two years.2. During the summer vacation, he worked in the farm.3. He is very fond of football and he is in the school football team.4. I have made rapid progress under the help of my teacher.5. Don’t read under the strong light.6. The killer ran away to the direction of Beijing.7. He lives on No.124. Wuyi Road.8. He is very angry to his son for his failing in the exam.9. He hit me on the face.10. He is strict to me in my work.11. The bottle is filled of the gas.12. London stands to the Thames.13. His mother took pride of his great achievements.14. There are two windows on the wall.15. On the way home, I found I had lost the key of the door.16. We are trying to find the answer of the problem.17. You are required to write your story with your own words.18. With what language did she make the speech?19. He is the cleverest in all the students.20. At a clear night, he went out in search of the gold.21. He had an English party at Christmas Eve.22. Women should be equal with men.23. He is blind on both his eyes.24. Uncle Tom is famous as his skill in cooking.25. He will come back after five weeks.26. He said that he had met us many years ago.27. He is the tallest between the four of us.28. I called on my uncle’s last night.29. It is very clever for a dog to save its owner.30. You should be beware to dangers.介词单句语法填空之真题训练：1．That young man is honest，cooperative，always there when you need his help. ______short，he’s reliable.2．In addition ________ the school，the village has a clinic，which was also built with government support.3．The dictionary is of date：many words have been added to the language since it was published. 4．My connection with pandas goes back ________ my days on a TV show in the mid－1980s. 5.My uncle says that he never dreams _______becoming rich in a short period of time.6．Most of us are more focused_______our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.7.Are you interested ________ becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)?8.Five years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test ________ the beginning of a term to find out something about my students.9.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia.In India, for example, most people traditionally eat________their hands.10.Now I am leaving home __________ college.At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever I need help.11.In high school, I became curious ________ the computer, and built my first website.12.Find an issue you are interested in and learn more.V olunteer or, if you can, contribute a little money ________a cause.13.The mother continued to care for the young panda________more than two years.14.Parents should actively urge their children to take advantage________the opportunity to join sports teams.15.Shelly－Ann is a little woman ________ a big smile.She has mental toughness that did not come about by chance.16.The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.17.Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves ________ half an hour.18.Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live ________ harmony with nature.19.The whole team count ________ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down.20.Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around but ________ Thomas Edison.21.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes ________ animals both on land and sea?22.Most people work because it's unavoidable._______ contrast, there are some people who actually enjoy work.23.We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appeal _____our emotions than for straight facts.24.These comments came in response_____ specific questions often asked by local newsmen.25.This meeting room is a non-smoking area.I would like to warn you _____ advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.学习札记：_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________参考答案及解析介词单句改错之真题训练：1.in 改为on，insist on 为固定搭配2.at 改为of，catch sight of是习语，意为“看见”3.go 后加for，go for a walk 是习语4.to 改为with，要表示对某人生气，英语习惯上用be angry with sb5.去掉for，因其前的get 是及物动词6.books for 改为books on，此处的on 意为“关于”7.去掉about 或将about 改为that，因动词knew 后可直接跟宾语从句，无需用介词8.for 改为of，注意句型It’s kind of sb to do sth9.去掉in，在由next, this, last 等构成的时间短语中，一般可直接用作时间状语，无需加in, on, at 这样的介词10.去掉for，在表示频率的名词前通常不加介词11.instead 后加of，instead of 为复合介词，在此表示“而不是”12.among 改为in，in my family 意为“在我家里”13.a lot 后加of，因a lot 不能直接修饰名词14.on 改为for，thanks for doing sth 意为“因某事而感谢某人”15.去掉in，因this time 可直接用作状语16.去掉about，因about 后没有接宾语，about 属多余17.去掉on，因one night 可直接用作状语18.去掉at，the moment 在此用作连词，相当于as soon as19.去掉in，spend 是及物动词，其后可直接跟名词作宾语20.to 改为for，be / feel sorry for sb 意为“为某人感到难过”21.Because 后加of，因so much viewing 相当于名词22.On 改为In，意为“在一年中”23.去掉that 前的in，was 后是一个以that 引导的宾语从句，in 是多余的24.to 改为at，laugh at 意为“嘲笑”25.kinds 后加of，a kind of 意为“一种……”，all kinds of…意为“各种各样的……”26.lots后加of，lots / a lot后不能接名词；后接名词时，要用lots of…，a lot of…27.去掉in，表示“参加，加入”某个组织，join 后不要再加介词in；表示“参加”某项活动时，才加in28.on 改为in，因为have sth in common 是固定搭配，意为“有共同的……”介词单句改错之模拟训练：1. 去掉for，serve 表示“为……服务”，是及物动词，后接宾语时无需用介词。

专题三代词和介词考点一代词一、人称代词数、格人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you第三人称he himthey them she herit it他会借咖啡来浇愁。

Thank you for your letter.谢谢你的来信。

I bought a present for him.我给他买了件礼物。

二、物主代词词义类别我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的形容词性my your his her its our your their 名词性mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 这是你的座位吗，先生？The government has changed its policy.政府已经改变了政策。

This is not my dictionary.Mine is lent to Lucy.这不是我的字典，我的借给露西了。

This camera is mine and that is yours . 这部照相机是我的，那部是你的。

Every person showed his ticket ，and I showed mine too. 每个人都出示了票，我也出示了我的。

三、反身代词反身代词⎩⎪⎪⎨⎪⎪⎧作宾语⎩⎨⎧动宾：Tom taught himself Chinese.汤姆自学了汉语。

介宾：You can't leave the baby by himself . 你不能把孩子独自留在那里。

作表语：She is not quite herself today. 她今天不在状态。

作同位语：I myself can repair the bike. 我自己能修那辆自行车。

四、不定代词1．both ，all ，either ，any ，neither ，none 的区别in industrialized countries.在工业化国家，现在男性和女性都会活得更长。

中学英语一轮复习同步练习（Book3 Unit2外研版)一、完成句子1.我的办公室在楼的顶层。

My office is the building.2.请在这一页的下方签上你的名字。

Sign your name the page,please.3.我将尽一切努力准时完成任务。

I will to finish the task on time.4.孩子们彼此的年龄很接近。

The children each other in age.5.数据显示吸烟和肺癌有干脆关系。

Statistics show smoking lung cancer.二、单项填空1.—I think we can do it right now. Not tomorrow.—!Let’s get down to it now.A.I’m sorrye off itC.You’re dead rightD.Absolutely not2.Scientists have created the world’s smallest “snowman”,about a fifth of the width of a human hair.A.measuringB.measuresC.measuredD.to measure3.For many days I have been trying to what it was that made Jack so angry.A.carry outB.figure outC.watch outD.make out4.We haven’t met for years,but we still greetings by email on festivals.A.changeB.replaceC.exchangeD.transfer5.Tom is in favour of going to the cinema,Jack insists on playing basketball.A.whenB.whileC.ifD.because6.Premier Wen said,“I once again emphasize that it is absolutely unacceptable to sacrifice people’s life and health the economic development in any case.”A.in the hope ofB.in return forC.in the face ofD.in exchange for7.Her life has run smoothly ,with which she herself feels content.A.up to nowB.up to dateC.in timeD.before long8.As a result of his excellent work,he was promoted to an important .A.positionB.situationC.locationD.profession9.As the school term ends,New York is no closer to its shortage of teachers than it was earlier in the year.A.solveB.solvingC.being solvedD.be solved10.We should to help the people in Yushu to rebuild their homes.A.make every effortsB.make all effortC.make an effortsD.spare no effort11.the police thought he was the most likely one,since they had no exact proof about it,they could not arrest him.A.AlthoughB.As long asC.If onlyD.As soon as12.This dictionary is to my translation,but that one is .A.great help;helplessB.a great help;of no useC.important;of few importanceD.very helpful;of no any use13.It is generally believed that teaching is it is a science.A.an art much asB.much an art asC.as an art much asD.as much an art as14.When I her,I realized that she was not Jane.A.got close withB.got close toC.closed toD.was close at15.I haven’t seen you for a couple of days.What have you been up?A.inB.toC.withD.for三、阅读理解As the global financial crisis hits the economy, it’s tough finding a job—especially if you’re competing with thousands of other hopeful students. Sometimes you get the interview, but don’t quite seem to land the job because you don’t have related experience. Don’t despair! Here are a few tips that might give you an edge.1.Get connected to your network and try to expand it. Talk to your family, friends and acquaintances. Let everyone know you are looking for a job.2.Prepare your resume(个人简历) carefully and be sure it’s perfect. Have someone else read it over for typos(打字错误) and grammatical errors. Get professional help. It’s worth the money to present yourself well. If money is tight, read books on resume writing from your public library or search for free help on the Internet.3.When you apply for a job, be sure you match any skills listed on the posting with the skills you have. If you get an interview, be sure to describe those skills thoroughly. Just having the skills is not enough. Expressing your abilities well can make all the difference in getting the job.4.Research typical interview questions and practice interviewing. Be well prepared for every interview.5.Don’t be afraid to accept a position for which you are overqualified—if there’s room for advancement. Many chances for advancement come from first doing well at an entry-level position. If you have the right skills and attitude, it won’t be long before you’re in the job you want.6.Volunteer for a few weeks in your field of study to gain experience if you feel your resume needs an improvement.7.When deciding what to wear for an interview, think about the position level and the dress code of the organization.e every tool available to you. For example, many sites have many job links for your use.Good luck!1.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for failing to find a job?A.The global financial crisis.B.The keen competition.C.Your lack in related skills.D.Your lack in related experience.2.What’s the author’s advice on the resume?A.To read it over several times by yourself.B.To get professional help even if it costs.C.To copy something from books.D.To publish it on the Internet.3.If you lack related experience you can .A.make up some in your resumeB.read books to get someC.do some related voluntary workD.get some training at schools4.Which of the following statements on interview is RIGHT?A.Have a few questions ready to ask the interviewee.B.Describe clearly your ability to the interviewee.C.Refuse the interviewee’s offer of another position.D.Wear new clothes for the interview.5.What’s the purpose of the text?A.To show how to prepare for an interview.B.To wish people good luck.C.To encourage people not to despair.D.To give advice on how to find a job.四、七选五阅读理解依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

初中英语语法——介词学案一、原文重现：1.这栋楼和餐厅之间是教学楼，里面有24间教室。

________________________________________________2.伦敦位于英国南部。

________________________________________________3.在正月里，你最好不要理发。

________________________________________________4.自从去年我买了电脑以来，我没有做太多的锻炼。

________________________________________________5.我下了车，穿过一个门，沿着黑暗的小路走。

________________________________________________6.胃里空空的，我不能和我的同学打篮球。

________________________________________________二、精讲巧练：介词是一种用来表示词语词之间、词与句之间的关系的词，在句中不能单独做句子成分。

介词短语指由“介词＋名词/代词等” 构成的短语，如at school，by bus，on Sunday等，在句中可以作定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语等。

介词后面加名词、代词、动名词。

考点一、时间介词1.in/at/onin:① 用于月份、季节、年、年代、世纪等in January; in summer; in the 1990s① 泛指一天的上午、下午、晚上in the morning / afternoon / evening①“in+时间段”，表示“在……之后”，常用于一般将来时态。

Eg. She says that her mother will be back in two hours.at:① 表示在某个时刻或是瞬间at half past six.① 用在节假日前表示“在……期间” at Christmas.① 用于某些固定搭配at noon,at night; at midnight辨析：in ,after区别in和after都可+时间段表示“在...以后”，但in与一般将来时连用，而after与一般过去时连用after three o’clock / lunch / AugustEg. He will arrive in an hour.He arrived after an hour.跟踪练习1(1)Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris ___ the morning of July 9.A. onB. inC. atD.from(2) The twins were born __ a Friday evening.A. inB. onC. atD.from(3) We travelled overnight to Paris and arrived __5 o’clock __ the morning.A. on, inB. at, inC. at, inD. on, at(4) We finish our lessons ___ 11:30 and then have a rest __ noon.A. in , inB. at ,atC. in, atD. in, on(5) I’m going out. I’ll be back ______ an hour.A. atB. onC. inD.from(6) Mr Brown has gone to Canada. He will be back ___ two weeks.A. forB. afterC. in(7) Our manager came back ___ an hour.A. inB. afterC. at(8) They have been here __ an hour.A. forB. afterC. in2.for/since 用于现在完成时态，动词要用延续性动词。

外研版完整版英语介词练习题含答案一、选择题1．Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A．against B．during C．beyond D．through2．The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A．from B．among C．at D．between3．V olunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A．over B．beyond C．against D．above4．The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A．above B．across C．around D．against5．The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A．on B．in C．at D．of6．—My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.A．of B．in C．on D．for7．—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A．along B．away C．through D．in8．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A．across B．over C．through D．beyond9．—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A．of B．at C．from D．for10．Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A．with B．to C．about D．on11．He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A．over B．along C．beyond D．across12．— Maybe you should call her up.— But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A．at B．in C．on D．with13．She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A．against B．with C．by D．in14．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A．in B．on C．against D．over15．It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A．in B．on C．at D．for16．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at17．—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beau ty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A．over; by B．over; throughC．beyond; by D．beyond; through18．The chopsticks are ________ wood.A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with 19．The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well known as; to C．well-know as; to D．best known for; for 20．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against21．—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A．beside B．over C．beyond D．above22．—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A．among B．between C．against D．without 23．Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A．at B．in C．on D．for 24．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．through B．among C．with D．across25．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by 26．—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．across B．on C．over D．beyond27．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A．over B．against C．beyond D．through28．________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A．In B．On C．At D．For29．Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom.A．beyond B．under C．of D．in30．— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on 31．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．over B．against C．across D．along32．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A．at B．in C．to D．on33．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind34．To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A．past B．above C．upon D．behind 35．—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A．on B．at C．in D．for 36．—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A．near B．past C．along D．beyond37．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through38．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A．against B．above C．through D．past39．— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A．over B．above C．across D．into40．Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A．between B．at C．to D．during【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：我们在屏幕上看到的一些技术超出了我们的创造能力。

外研版介词练习题带答案一、选择题1．Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A．through B．across C．off D．into2．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well-know as; toC．well known as; to D．best known for; for3．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away ________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by4．V olunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A．over B．beyond C．against D．above5．To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A．within B．beyond C．beside D．among6．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A．at B．in C．on D．to7．It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A．above B．beyond C．over D．against8．The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A．on B．in C．at D．of9．—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．at; on10．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against 11．Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom.A．beyond B．under C．of D．in12．He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A．on B．in C．at D．over13．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．against B．above C．across D．along 14．Xinjiang cotton is praised ________ the best cotton in the country ________ its high quality. A．for; as B．for; by C．as; for D．by; for15．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without16．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at17．—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A．except B．till C．between D．after 18．—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A．on B．at C．in D．for19．The chopsticks are ________ wood.A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with 20．—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A．along B．away C．through D．in21．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A．among; from B．among; in C．with; in D．with; on22．—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A．among B．between C．against D．without 23．Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A．at B．in C．on D．for 24．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．through B．among C．with D．across 25．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with26．The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A．at B．with C．in D．for27．— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A．beyond B．through C．during D．on28．In the end， Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．A．for B．at C．in D．with29．—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between30．— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.— Yes, this yea r’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on31．— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A．At B．In C．On D．For32．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A．at B．in C．to D．on33．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind34．To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A．past B．above C．upon D．behind 35．Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A．through B．towards C．against D．beyond36．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through 37．Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A．with B．like C．to D．as38．—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A．At B．Across C．By D．On39．My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A．as B．across C．through D．for40．Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A．between B．at C．to D．during【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：参加社交活动可以帮助你把注意力从担心的事情上转移开，让你对自己感觉良好。

外研版英语介词练习及答案详解 VIP专享一、初中英语介词1．—Which is your new English teacher？—The young lady red over there．（）A. withB. inC. onD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查介词．句意"—你的新英语老师是谁？—那边那位穿红衣服的年轻女士．"．A和..，表示伴随．B在…里．C在…上．D为了…in+颜色，表示穿什么颜色的衣服，选B．2．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。

根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。

3．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

火车车程只有大约三个小时。

from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。

4．—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——爷爷，我可以帮助你过马路吗？——不用，谢谢。

2021年高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专练专题二介词和介词短语基础巩固外研版Ⅰ.单句填空1.(xx课标全国卷Ⅱ)It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and work.2.(xx课标全国卷Ⅲ)After school she plans to tak e a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree engineering or architecture.3.(xx课标全国卷Ⅰ)But my connection with pandas goes back my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, when I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.4.(xx课标全国卷Ⅱ)Most of us are more focused our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.5.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia;in India, for example, most people traditionally eat their hands.6.For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.7.When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough to cool the house during the hot day; the same time, they warm up again for the night.8.(xx广东卷)He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what was left.9.The study suggests that the cultures we grow up influence the basic processes by which we see the world around us.st year was the warmest year on record,with global temperature 0.68℃the average.11.(xx福建,22)A mon memory they all have their schooldays is the school uniform.12.I’m going to take advantage this tour to explore the history of the castle.13.This meeting room is a non-smoking area;I would like to warn you advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.14.(xx陕西,12)The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street.15.Anyway,we’re here now,so let’s get down some serious work.16.These ments came in response specific questions often asked by local newsmen.17.(xx福建,32)Human life is regarded as part of nature and,as such,the only way for us to survive is to live in harmony nature.18.(xx安徽,33)They believe that there are transport developments the corner that will bring a lot of changes for the better.19.(xx河南八市重点高中质检)Ocean currents changed the climate and probably led the fish into different areas.20. (xx河北正定中学月考)Sichuan is home pandas, also the starting point of the Southern Silk Road.21.Apart the cold, thin air and low oxygen levels can also cause mountain sickness.22.(xx河北唐山调研)Then he turned alcohol for help to forget the sadness.23.I don’t think that your lecture got across the audience, for they appeared quite puzzled.24.A flood of corrupt officials(贪官)have been punished in China, which shows the government’s determination to fight corruption the end.Ⅱ.单句改错1.(xx课标全国卷Ⅲ)When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies.2.(xx课标全国卷Ⅰ)My uncle says that he never dreams being rich in a short period of time.3.(xx课标全国卷Ⅲ)Now I am leaving home to college.4.While they chatted, my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge.5.(xx课标全国卷Ⅰ)Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted.6.(xx课标全国卷Ⅱ)Tony saw a toy on a shop window.7.My old classroom was interesting because three sides of the classroom were made from glass.8.(xx河南豫南九校质量考评) Firstly, you can share with efficient learning experience to promote your English study.9.(xx江西赣中南五校一模) Hope you reply me soon.10. (xx湖北襄阳调研) They say they have learned what is not taught in textbooks and have got a great deal practice.11.(xx山西晋商四校联考)In Sunday morning, Li Lin was about to study when his father came up and advised him to have a break.12.(xx福建龙岩3月质检) Cellphones make it more convenient for us to search what we need.13.In Saturday afternoon, my friends and I decided to cook some traditional Chinese food.14.Therefore, make the most every second you have with your beloved, for time keeps going, waiting for no one.15.In the end, he decided to pay our ice cream.16.We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sit by the lake listening music.答案精解精析Ⅰ.1.from此处为常用表达“to and from work”,意为“上下班”。