人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit2语法指导与练习

Unit2 what time do you go to school?知识点大全1a—1cdress n.连衣裙。

（可数）v. 穿衣服1)get dressed 穿衣服。

e.g. I usually get dressed at 6 a.m.2)dress up盛装打扮。

e.g. We dressed up and made a funny play. 我们盛装打扮了一番并且进行了一场有趣的表演。

3）be dressed in+颜色.穿着··颜色的衣服。

e.g. She was dressed in red last week. 她上周穿的红色的衣服.e.g. I will be dressed in blue tomorrow. 我明天会穿蓝色的衣服。

4）be dressed in + 衣服.穿（着）···e.g. She is dressed in a new skirt. 她穿着一条新的裙子。

e.g. I want to be dressed in a new T-shirt. 我想要穿一件新T恤。

tooth n.牙齿。

（单数）复数为teethe.g. Your teeth are so white.常见搭配：brush one’s teeth 刷（某人的）牙。

e.g. You need to brush your teeth now!e.g. Can I brush my teeth later? 我能稍后再刷牙吗？补充：toothbrush n.牙刷。

（可数）get up 起床。

小知识：up adv.上，向上。

基本句型1What time do you (usually) get up?I (usually) get up at six thirty.结构：疑问词+助动词+主语+(频率副词)+动原+(其他)？主语+谓语+(宾语)+时间状语.分析：这是what time引导的特殊疑问句，用于询问时间，意为“几点；什么时候”。

初中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 2 What time do you go to school?撰稿：王红艳审稿：白雪雁词汇精讲1. do one’s homeworkdo one’s homework的意思是“做某人的家庭作业”。

短语中的one’s可以用名词所有格或者形容词性物主代词。

例如：What time do you often do your homework？你经常在什么时候做你的家庭作业？2. get dresseddressed在本单元是形容词，意为“打扮好的，穿着衣服的”；get在此是连系动词，后接形容词dressed 构成系表结构。

词组get dressed意为“穿上衣服”。

例如：Mary, can you help your baby sister get dressed?玛莉, 你可不可以帮你年幼的妹妹穿衣服？After I get dressed, I have breakfast.我穿好衣服以后吃早饭。

拓展：dressed 的其他常见用法1）dress up, 意为“装扮，乔装打扮”或者“穿上盛装，打扮”。

例如：You needn’t dress up for the party.你不必为这个聚会精心打扮。

2）dress up as，意为“装扮成……，打扮成……”。

例如：The boy often dresses up as a monkey.那个男孩常装扮成一只猴子。

3）well-dressed，意为“穿着考究的；穿着入时的；着装得体的；衣着讲究的”。

例如：a well-dressed lady 一位穿着体面的女士3. take a shower1）shower 名词，意为“阵雨，淋浴”；take a shower 意为“洗澡，洗淋浴”，等于have a shower。

shower前面可以加形容词来修饰。

例如：I often take a shower in the evening. 我经常在晚上洗澡。

初中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 2 Where's the post office ?单元知识讲解与练习一、重点词汇post n. 邮件；邮递office n. 办公室；事务所arcade n. 拱廊；有拱廊的街道；（内设电子游戏机等）游乐中心video arcade 电子游戏中心bank n. 银行supermarket n. 超市phone n. 电话pay v. 付钱n.付钱；薪金pay phone（投币式）公用电话park n. 公园avenue n. 大道；林荫道bridge n. 桥mail n. 邮政；邮件near prep. 接近；靠近across prep. 从（某物）的一边到另一边；横过across from在……的对过excuse v. 原谅；宽恕neighborhood n. 附近；邻近地区just adv. （用于祈使句）且请；试请straight adv. 径直地；直接地；成直线地turn v. 转动；旋转left adv. 往左；向左n. 左面；左边right adv. 往右；向右n. 右面；右边welcome adj. 受欢迎dirty adj. 肮脏的old adj. 老的；旧的market n. 市场；市集soda n. 苏打水；汽水pine n. 松树garden n. 花园；园子district n. 地区；区域off prep. 离开；远离take a walk散步through prep. 穿过；经过pass v. 经过；穿过；通过house n. 房子；住宅beginning n. 开始（的部分）；起点tour n. 旅行；旅游；参观；游览visit n. 游览；参观fun n. 娱乐；乐趣if conj. 假使；如果hungry adj. 饥饿的bench n. 长凳；板凳arrive v. 到达；抵达taxi n. 出租车；的士；计程车airport n. 飞机场yours pron. （用在英文信件署名前）你的；你们的二、重点词组post office 邮局Excuse me. （打扰他人，不同意，迫不得已而失礼时的道歉）对不起。

教师辅导讲义教学内容新课知识◆短语归纳起床 3. get up 2. go to school 去上学1. what time 几点4. take a shower 洗淋浴6. get to 到达5. brush teeth 刷牙9.go home 回家8. go to work 去上班7. do homework 做家庭作业到家10. have/eat breakfast 吃早饭11. get dressed 穿上衣服12.get home15.get dressed 穿上衣服上床睡觉…14. go to bed 13. either…or…要么…要么散步18. take a walk 17.radio station 广播电视台16.go to school 去上学21. be late for=arrive late for 迟到19. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量20. at night 在晚上返回24.go back 23.go on 继续22.go shopping 去购物晚上/下午/ 25. go away 离开26. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午25.go over 仔细检查◆用法集萃1. at + 具体时间点在几点（几分）吃早饭/午饭/2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 晚饭……点半3. thirty\half past +基数词差一刻到……点4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词5. take a/an +名词从事……活动从……到…… 6. from …to …需要做某事7. need to do sth ◆典句必背1. —What time do you usually get up? 你一般什么时候起床？分起床。

I usually get up at six thirty. —我通常6:30 这是一个可笑的早餐时间。

仅对几点几分，具体时刻提问; when 对所有时间提问 —At 7：30.A ．What timeB ．WhatC ．WhereD ．How( )2.—Hi ，Lucy.________ is your birthday? —My birthday is on May 2nd.A ．WhatB ．What timeC ．WhenD ．Where( )3.—________does your mother go home? —She always goes home at half past five.A ．HowB ．WhenC ．WhyD ．What time( )4—________ do your parents eat breakfast? —At seven thirty.A ．WhyB ．WhatC ．What timeD ．How get dressed, brush teeth ，from …to … 从…到… 5. What time do you brush ? 6．She gets (dress) at 6：45( )7.My son is only 3.But he can get ________ by himself(他自己)．A ．dressB ．dressesC ．dressedD ．dressing( )8 .Lucy and Lily usually watch TV ________ 8：30 ________9：30 at night.A ．at ；toB ．from ；atC ．from ；toD ．at ；from 是可数名词，a job, two jobs; work 是不可数名词，还可以做动词。

我不能说 I job9．My father is a teacher. He （工作) in No.1 Middle School.( )10.Victor wants to find a new ________.He doesn't want to ________ there.A ．work ；workB ．job ；jobC ．job ；workD ．work ；jobalways(总是)，usually(通常)，often(经常)，sometimes(有时)，never(从不) 用11．Tom usually （have ）milk and bread for breakfast. 12．She sometimes (play) the drums after school. 13．My dad often (exercise) after getting up.( )14.Jim is ________ late for school. He is always the first to come to school.A．often B ．always C ．usually D ．never ether 否定句，句末；too 肯定句，句末；also ，句中 either…or …要么…要么…,固定搭配 ( )15.David likes fruit salad. His son likes it ，________.A ．alsoB ．tooC ．eitherD ．not ( )16.—How do you like the two pairs of shoes? —They don't fit me. They are either too big ________ too small. A ．and B ．or C ．but D. so( )17.—What do you usually do in the evening?—Well ，I either watch TV ________ play games with my sister. A ．and B ．but C ．or D ．so( )18.Mike doesn't want to walk home ，and Bob doesn't ，________.A ．alsoB ．thenC ．tooD ．either 年in 月on 日at 小时． the morning ，people usually go out to do some exercise. 20．We usually have the first class eight o'clock.21． weekends ，I can go to the park with my parents. 22．Jenny's birthday is July 21st.( 23.My parents often go to the movies ________ Saturday evenings.A ．onB ．inC ．forD ．at( )24. The Dragon Boat Festival falls ________ May or June every year.A ．inB ．onC ．atD ．between( )25. Our classes are over __ noon and then we go to have a rest _ 1：00 in theafternoon.A ．at ；atB ．in ；inC ．in ；atD ．at ；in( )26.I usually get up ________ six thirty ________ the morning.A ．at ；onB ．in ；inC ．at ；inD ．on ；in ( 27.I go to bed ________ 9：00 ________ night.A ．at ；atB ．at ；inC ．/；atD ．in ；in( )28.We often eat breakfast ________twenty past seven ________the morning.A ．at ；inB ．in ；onC ．at ；atD ．in ；at ，so her room is very ________.A ．clean ；cleanB ．cleans ；cleansC ．clean ；cleansD ．cleans ；clean ( )30.People usually ________at home ________the evening.A ．eat breakfast ；inB ．eat dinner ；inC ．eats dinner ；atD ．eat lunch ；on ( )31.—The oranges ________ good.—Of course. They are from Yongxing ，Chenzhou. A ．taste B ．eat C ．drink D ．like32．My brother is good at (跑步) and he runs very fast. 33．Mary (打扫) her room every day.。

人教版七年级下册Unit 2What time do you go to school?单元语法训练+语法选择(课本P9~P10)（含答案）一、单项填空。

( )1.Let’s after dinner.A.taking a walkB.taking walksC.take walkD.take a walk( )2.—Does your father get up on weekends?—No,he gets up .A.early;earlyte;lateC.early;latetely;early( )3.“9:45” reads in English.A.a quarter past nineB.a quarter to nineC.a quarter to tenD.half to ten( )4.Mary often after school in the afternoon.A.exerciseB.exercisesC.exercisingD.exercised( )5.I usually at 5:30 in the afternoon.A.go homeB.go schoolC.go workD.go to home( )6.We don’t have classes.A.on weekendB.on weekendsC.at the weekendsD.at weekend( )7.I spend one and a hours doing my homework.A.halfB.halvesC.quartersD.half an( )8.—do you go to school?—6:30.A.How; AtB.When; InC.When; OnD.What time; At( )9.The little boy can after he gets up.A.get dressB.get dressedC.go dressedD.get dressing( )10.We have many classes school days.A.onB.inC.atD.for二、完成句子,词数不限。

七年级下册U2单词、语法、句型转换练习一、单词拼写（词汇运用）1．Tom has a (健康的) life, but his sister Linda doesn't.2．Who is your (最好的) friend at school?3．Do you want to have an interesting(工作)?4．It's a (一刻钟) past eight. Let's watch TV.5．My sister (通常地) swims with me on weekends.6．You can see f(四十) books in the picture.7．Who is the boy b(在...中间) Bob and Lucy?8．Sam usually e(锻炼) in the morning, so he is very healthy.9．As students, we always have a lot of h(家庭作业) to do.10．It's half p(超过) seven now.11．People think cats have nine (生命).12．The old man is badly sick in the street, so Tom runs to help him very (很快地).13．They usually take a (散步) after dinner.14．(有时) I go to the old people's home with my classmates on weekends. 15．This vegetable burger looks nice and it (尝起来) nice, too.二、语法填空16．It's late and I have to get up (quick).17．My little brother never (brush) his teeth in the evening. It is bad for his teeth.18．In the evening he either (watch) TV or does his homework.19．The icecream (taste) good, but it's not good for health.20．I usually do (I) homework at half past seven in the evening.21．What about (go) home together after school this afternoon?22．I usually help my parents do some housework on (weekend).23．It's a (fun) story. It makes us laugh.24．Two students lost their (life) in the accident (事故).25．The boy often gets up at 6:00, then he gets(dress).26．When do you brush your (tooth)?27．I have a lot of (work) to do.28．My grandpa usually (exercise) from 6:00 to 7:00 in the morning. 29．— What time is (Bill) birthday party?— At 7:15 p.m.30. Tom is from America. Now he's in Beijing with his parents. He usually gets up at six. Ata quarter past six, he takes 30．walk. Then he 31．(have) breakfast. After breakfast, he 32．(go) to school at a quarter past seven.Classes begin 33．eight. He is never late 34．class. Tom works very hard and often helps 35．(he) classmates. He likes Chinese very much. He speaks 36．(China) everyday. He does his 37．(homework) at home in the evening. After that, he 38．(watch) TV.He goes to bed at about ten o'clock. All teachers say Tom 39．(be) a goodstudent.三、句型转换（1）Jane never drinks milk．(改为一般疑问句)，Jane __________ __________milk?（2）Kate always gets home late．(改为否定句)Kate __________ __________home late．（3）He usually does his homework after school．(用They替换He改写句子)__________ usually __________ __________ __________after school．（4）We have a book sale on weekends．(对划线部分提问)__________ __________ you have a book sale?（5）It's eight thirtyfive now．(对划线部分提问)__________ __________ __________ __________now?（6）Jane usually gets up at half past five in the morning.(对画线部分提问)__________ __________ __________ Jane usually up in the morning?（7）Mary's father works in a hospital.(改为一般疑问句)__________ Mary's father__________ in a hospital?（8）I usually exercise in the morning. (对画线部分提问)__________ __________ you usually exercise?（9）Alice always gets up early.(改为否定句)Alice __________ gets up early.（10）They often go to school at half past seven in the morning.(用he改写句子)He often __________ __________ __________ at half past seven in the morning.七年级下册U2进门考一、单词拼写（词汇运用）1．Tom has a healthy(健康的) life, but his sister Linda doesn't.2．Who is your best (最好的) friend at school?3．Do you want to have an interesting job (工作)?4．It's a quarter(一刻钟) past eight. Let's watch TV.5．My sister usually(通常地) swims with me on weekends.6．You can see forty(四十) books in the picture.7．Who is the boy between(在...中间) Bob and Lucy?8．Sam usually exercises (锻炼) in the morning, so he is very healthy. 9．As students, we always have a lot of homework (家庭作业) to do. 10．It's half past (超过) seven now.11．People think cats have nine lives (生命).12．The old man is badly sick in the street, so Tom runs to help him very quickly (很快地).13．They usually take a walk (散步) after dinner.14．Sometimes (有时) I go to the old people's home with my classmates on weekends.15．This vegetable burger looks nice and it tastes (尝起来) nice, too.二、语法填空16．It's late and I have to get up quickly(quick).17．My little brother never brushes (brush) his teeth in the evening. It is bad for his teeth.18．In the evening he either watches(watch) TV or does his homework. 19．The icecream tastes (taste) good, but it's not good for health.20．I usually do my (I) homework at half past seven in the evening.21．What about going(go) home together after school this afternoon?22．I usually help my parents do some housework on weekends (weekend). 23．It's a funny (fun) story. It makes us laugh.24．Two students lost their lives (life) in the accident (事故).25．The boy often gets up at 6:00, then he gets dressed (dress).26．When do you brush your teeth (tooth)?27．I have a lot of work (work) to do.28．My grandpa usually exercises(exercise) from 6:00 to 7:00 in the morning.29．— What time is Bill’s (Bill) birthday party?— At 7:15 p.m.30. Tom is from America. Now he's in Beijing with his parents. He usually gets up at six. Ata quarter past six, he takes 30．a walk. Then he 31．has (have) breakfast. After breakfast, he 32．goes (go) to school at a quarter past seven.Classes begin 33．at eight. He is never late 34．for class. Tom works very hard and often helps 35．his (he) classmates. He likes Chinese very much. He speaks 36．Chinese (China) everyday. He does his 37．homework(homework) at home in the evening. After that, he 38．watches (watch) TV.He goes to bed at about ten o'clock. All teachers say Tom 39．is (be) a good student.三、句型转换（1）Jane never drinks milk．(改为一般疑问句)，Does Jane ___never_______ ____drink______milk?（2）Kate always gets home late．(改为否定句)Kate _____never_____ _____gets_____home late．（3）He usually does his homework after school．(用They替换He改写句子)_____They_____ usually ______do ____ ____their______ ____homework______after school．（4）We have a book sale on weekends．(对划线部分提问)_____When_____ ____do______ you have a book sale?（5）It's eight thirtyfive now．(对划线部分提问)_____What_____ ____time______ _____is_____ ______it____now?（6）Jane usually gets up at half past five in the morning.(对画线部分提问)_____What_____ _____time_____ _____does_____ Jane usually get up in the morning?（7）Mary's father works in a hospital.(改为一般疑问句)____Does______ Mary's father_____work_____ in a hospital?（8）I usually exercise in the morning. (对画线部分提问)______When____ _____do_____ you usually exercise?（9）Alice always gets up early.(改为否定句)Alice ____never______ gets up early.（10）They often go to school at half past seven in the morning.(用he改写句子) He often ____goes______ _____to_____ ____school______ at half past seven in the morning.。

Unit2语法指导与练习语法指导之一询问时间及时间表达法【教材原句】1.——What time do you usually take a shower,Rick?——I usually take a shower at six forty.2.——What time does Rick eat breakfast?——He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.3.——When do your friends exercise?——They usually exercise on weekends.以上例句，是由疑问词文库和引导的，用来询问时间的特殊疑问句及其相应的回答。

（what time；when）【语法透析】一、如何用when与what time询问时间When与what time都可以用来询问时间，意为“什么时候”，但它们并不完全等同。

在不同的语境下，它们的使用还是有一定讲究的。

What time用来询问具体的时间点；when既可以用来询问具体的时间点，还可以用来询问时间段。

也就是说，它们有时可以互换，有时却不能，具体用法如下：1.询问做某事的时间（钟点）时，两者可以互相替换。

例如：——When/What time do you go to school?——I go to school at seven o’clock.2.询问钟表所表示的具体时间（钟点）时，即几点几分，只能用what time，而不能用when。

例如：——What time is it now，Jack?——It’s eight thirty.3.询问事件发生的年份、月份、日期等非钟点性时间时，只能用when，而不能用what time。

例如：1)——When was your brother born?——He was born in1995.2)——When is Teachers’Day?——It’s September10th.【拓展记忆】用what time提问时间，答语应包括具体的时间点；用when提问时间，答语则不一定为具体的时间点；用when提问时间，回答若是具体的时间点，则可以用what time替换。