新8年级上Unit 3 SectionA1句型转换
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Unit3 SectionA知识讲解1. Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.(1)both意为"两个;两个都",常见用法如下:(2)better 在此意为“更好地;较好地”,是副词well的比较级。
2. And she also sings more loudly than Tara.loudly为副词,意为"喧闹地;大声地;响亮地",还常与ring、knock等动词连用。
其反义词为quietly。
3. Are you as friendly as your sister?(1)as...as的含义为"和……一样",用于形容词、副词的同级比较。
两个as的词性和用法不一样,第一个as是副词,后面接形容词或副词的原级,第二个as为连词。
(2)否定句中,not as...as也可以用not so...as替换,表示"没有……那样……"。
4. You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though. 不过你能看出来莉萨真的想赢。
(1)tell此处意为"看出,知道,判断",表示此意时常与情态动词can,could和be able to连用。
其后若接介词from,表示"辨别;区别;认出"。
(2)win v.赢;赢得现在分词为winning,过去式和过去分词均为won。
(3)though adv.不过;可是conj.虽然;尽管though在句中作副词,意为"不过;可是;然而",常位于句末。
专题练习一、单项选择1.—Simon, ________ does your new friend look like?—He is a tall boy with a strong body.A.what B.who C.which D.how 2.There is some doubt ________Tom is the most suitable person for the job.A.which B.whether C.that D.what3.I can’t find the shoes ________ I bought last week, so I have to buy another pair. A.who B.which C.what4.Perhaps the day is coming soon ________ most people can work at home through the Internet.A.when B.which C.if D.where 5.Kate is a ________ worker but Susan works even ________ than her.A.hard-working; more hard-working B.hard; harderC.harder; more hard-working D.hard-working; harder二、完型填空Li Fang is my desk mate. She is a top student in our class. She doesn’t talk too much, but she is kind and 6 .She thinks helping others makes her happy.Once I was asked to read a text in an English class. I pronounced some 7 in such a bad way that my 8 laughed at me. After that, I felt so helpless that I wanted to give up English.When she knew this, Li Fang helped me and encouraged me to 9 more. With her help, I’m not 10 of making mistakes now and has improved my English a lot.I feel very proud and lucky to have such a good desk mate.6.A.helpful B.busy C.healthy7.A.texts B.words C.stories 8.A.parents B.teachers C.classmates 9.A.write B.speak C.think10.A.afraid B.tired C.sure三、阅读单选Lily Chan, TaiwanKay is the most confident girl that I have ever met. Although she looks tough, she is really kind. It may surprise some people to find out Kay and I are best friends, because we have different personalities. I'm not confident and I am very shy, which is the opposite to Kay, but I think this is why we are such good friends.Alan Cordoba, MexicoMy best friend is Lucy. I can always depend on her. We always take care of each other. The first week we met, I got sick with flu and she came to my house to take care of me every day. She is also very intelligent (有智慧的) and interesting, although sometimes she gets angry. She shouts at me for always being late.Isabel Famosa, CubaMy best friend is Anna Hernandez. She is honest, kind and sensitive(敏感的).We wereborn in the same city in Cuba. We spent a lot of time together until we were 12. Then, I moved to America with my family and thought that I would never see Anna again. When I went to college in New York, Anna had a room in the same building. She now lives near me in New Jersey and we see each other all the time.Ken Ichigawa, JapanI love to spend time with Daisuke because he makes me laugh so much. He's very funny. We share the same sense of humor(幽默感), and know how to make each other cry with laughter. We enjoy talking the funny things we did when we were children, and tell the stupid jokes over and over again.11.Kay is________ than Lily.A.tougher B.shyer C.more confident D.kinder12.In Paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT true?A.The two girls were born in the same city.B.The two girls departed(分开)when they were 12.C.The two girls met and lived away from Cuba.D.The two girls met because they kept looking for each other.13.In Paragraph 4, they become good friends________.A.because of the funny things they did togetherB.because of the same interest and sense of humorC.because they love stupid jokesD.because they grew up together14.What is mentioned in Ken's description?A.Moving to the USA with parents. B.Enjoying talking about funny things. C.Studying in the same school. D.Getting sick with flu.15.What's the best title of this passage?A.Friends Are Always Different B.Opinions about a Good Friend C.Everyone Should Have Friends D.What I Like Most about My Best Friend四、用所给单词的正确形式填空16.Tom walked into his room _______(quiet).17.Jim plays basketball ________(well) than me.18.I can’t hear you _______(clear). Can you speak loudly?19.Did you watch the school singing ________(compete).20.The birds are singing _______ (loud).五、完成句子21.托妮和蒂娜学习一样努力吗?Does Toni work ________ ________ as Tina?22.安娜,你喜欢昨天的歌咏比赛吗?Do you like the __________ ____________ held yesterday, Anna?23.尽管他参加过几个足球队的选拔,但是几乎没人赏识他的天赋。
新目标英语八年级上册Un i t 3 I’m m or e ou t go i n g t h an m y s i s t er.(S e ct i on A P eri od1)教学案例分析汉南区育才中学张小艳[设计理念]以任务为中心的任务型语言教学是目前交际教学思想中的一种新的发展形态。
它倡导“在做中学,在做中用”的教育理念,将语言应用的基本理念转化为具有实践意义的课堂教学方式。
运用学习任务组织教学,强化了语言实践的过程,充分体现了语言的交际本质。
“新目标英语”是一套好教材,然而,在我们的英语课堂上,实施任务和开展活动具有很大的挑战性,需要在实际操作中对教材进行重新整合,并要根据学生的环境和接受能力来开展行之有效的任务和活动。
同时利用多媒体和网络技术,帮助解决教学难题。
这样,既能为学生创设真实可视的英语学习环境,也能激发学生积极参与的欲望,引起学生的共鸣和兴趣。
[教材分析]教学内容为新目标英语八年级上册第三单元Section A (1a-1c) 。
教学重点:1.学习有关人物特点的单词: hard-working, outgoing, quiet, funny, serious, athletic2.学习人物比较的重要句型:(1)Tina is taller than Tara.(2)Sam has longer hair than Tom.教学难点:掌握语法点:the comparative degrees of adjectives and adverbs[教学目标]1.知识目标(1) New words:hard-working, outgoing, quiet, funny, serious,athletic(2) Target language:Tina is taller than Tara.2.能力目标(1) 通过师生对话,生生对话等一系列活动,提高学生实际运用英语的能力。
(2) 体会合作学习所带来的快乐。
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.Section A 1 (1a-2d)一、教学目标:1. 语言知识目标:1) 能掌握以下单词:outgoing, both, better, loudly, quietly, hard-working,competition, fantastic, which, clearly, win, though 能掌握以下句型:① Tina is taller than Tara.② Sam has longer hair than Tom.③ She also sings more loudly than Tara.2) 能掌握以下语法:①形容词或副词比较级形式的构成。
②表示两者进行比较的句式结构。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:能对人物的外表进行描绘,个性进行比较。
二、教学重难点1. 教学重点:1) 形容词或副词比较级形式的构成。
2) 表示两者进行比较的句式结构。
2. 教学难点:He has shorter hair than Sam.Is Tom smarter than Tim?She also sings more loudly than Tara.三、教学过程Ⅰ. Lead-in1. Ask Ss to write down as many adj. about people as possible. Check the adj. Sswrite and we can group them into some pairs, like: [Section A 1a]tall --- short; thin --- heavy, long hair --- short hair, calm --- wild …Give Ss an example by comparing Old Henry and Santa Claus.e.g. Santa Claus is older than Henry. Henry is taller than Santa Claus.Henry is younger than Santa Claus. Santa Claus is shorter than Henry.Ⅱ. PresentationAsk Ss to see the pictures about apples and pears to see the differences. Thencompare some of their things with each other.e.g. The apples are bigger than the pears.The pears are more delicious than the apples.Summarize the Comparatives. Group competition.A + be(V) + 比较级+ than + B.Ⅲ. Game (I and my desk mate)Ask Ss to compare with their partners and find out the differences.e.g. She is heavier than me. I am more outgoing than her.She gets up earlier than me. I run faster than her.Ⅳ. ListeningThen listen to the recording. Ask Ss to number the twins.Check the answers.Ⅴ. Pair workPoint out the sample conversation in activity 1c.Say, now work with a partner. Make your own conversation about the twins.Ask several pairs to say one or more of their conversations.Ⅵ. Listening1. Work on 2a:Point out the two columns and read the headings: -er, -ier and more. Then point out the words in the box. Read them.Say, now listen and write the –er and –ier words in the first column and the words that use more in the second column.Play the recording and check the answers.2. Work on 2b.Point out the picture and the two boxes with the headings Tina is and Tara is. Say, listen to the recording. Write word in the boxes. The words are from the list in activity 2a.Play the recording and check the answers.Ⅶ. Pair work1. Point out the chart in activity 2c. Say, make your own conversations according tothe information. Ask pairs to continue on their own.2. Ss practice their conversations.3. Ask some pairs to act out their conversations.Ⅷ. Role-play1. Read the conversation first and try to match the people with the right things.a.sang betterb.with shorter hairc.practice more and really wanted to wind.sang more clearlye.danced better2. Let Ss read the conversations after the teacher.3. Let Ss practice the conversation.4. Then let some pairs act out their conversations in front of the class. Homework:Write six sentences:Write about the things that are the same and different between you and your best friend.板书设计:。
Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister 基础单词SectionAadj.外向的adj.更好的;较好的adv.大声地;高声地;花俏地adv.安静地;悄悄地;平静地adj.勤勉的;努力工作的n.竞争;比赛adj.极好的;了不起的adj.哪一个;哪一些adv.清楚地;显然地v.赢;赢得;获胜;获得n.胜利7.thesingingcompetition歌咏比赛SectionB1.betalentedin…在……方面有天赋2.thesameas与……相同3.(truly)careabout(真正)关心/留意/关注4.makesb.dosth.使某人笑5.bedifferentfrom与…不同6.makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友7.aslongas只要;与…一样长8.bringout拿出;推出9.infact事实上;实际10.primaryschool小学12.getbettergrades取得好成绩,13.reachfor伸手达到/达到14.touchone’sheart感动,17.begoodat在某方面成绩好,18.theother另一个,19.besimilarto与…相似,20.begoodwith与…和睦相处21.belikeamirror像一面镜子22.befriendlywithsb.对某人很友好23.It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.对某人来说,做某事……的。
24.themostimportantthingisto……最重要的事是…….重点讲解SectionA形容词与副词的比较级大多数形容词(性质形容词)和副词有比较级和最高级的变化,即原级、比较级和最高级,用来表示事物的等级差别。
more/最高级在前加most:moreloudly,clearly,quietly/mostclearly,quietly,loudly.但是,friendly和healthy是形容词他们的比较是:friendlier和healthier.最高级是:friendliest,healthiesttalented,crowded的比较级都是在前加more。
英语八年级上人教版Unit3( SectionA)练习(含答案)一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
(1)Mr Wang is ________ than any other teacher, we are all afraid of him.(2)The word "hardly” m________ “almost not” in English.(3)Liu Xiang and Yao Ming are b________ famous sports stars.(4)You're very t________ in speaking English.(5)I found it was a f________ way.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
2、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1)His father is much ________ (funny) than his mother.(2)I don't speak English as ________ (good) as my best friend Emma.(3)They all wanted ________ (win) the singing competition.(4)Recently, scientists have found that dogs are ________(smart) than cats.三、完成同义句,每空一词。
3、完成同义句,每空一词。
(1)Bob's sister is more beautiful than Jim's.Jim's sister is not ________ beautiful ________ Bob's.(2)Helen is much taller than Alice.Alice is much ________ ________ Helen.(3)I'm 10 years old, and she is 10 years old, too.We ________ ________ 10 years old.(4)Mary is as tall as Gina.Mary has ________ ________ height as Gina.(5)My favorite subject is English.I like English ________ than ________ other subject.四、补全对话4、根据对话内容,从方框中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项是多余的。