新目标英语八年级下重点短语及句型总汇

Unit 1 重点短语1 在家用电脑学习 1 study at home on computers2 在某人家里 2 in one’s home3 有空，空闲的；免费 3 be free4 活到...岁 4 live to be ...years old5 将要有… 5 there will be ….6 更少的人 6 fewer people更少的空闲时间less free time更多的污染more pollution7 乘火箭飞往…(月球) 7 fly rockets to …(the moon)飞往某地fly to --- =go to --- by plane/ air8 电脑程序员8 computer programmer9 居住在太空站9 live on a space station居住在公寓live in an apartment10 爱上,喜爱10 fall in love with11 单独居住11 live alone12 在高中12 in high school在大学in college13 去溜冰13 go skating14 在这周期间14 during the week15 看起来很漂亮/洒脱15 look smart16 饲养宠物16 keep a pet / keep pets养宠物猪keep a pet pig17 给…穿衣服17 dress +sb.给自己穿衣服dress oneself = get/be dressed18 能够做某事18 be able to do sth.19 世界杯19 the World Cup20 赢得奖项20 win awards21 穿校服21 wear a uniform22 预测未来22 predicte the future23 实现,23 come true24 …之一24 one of …25 没有人25 no one26 某物被某人使用26 be used by + sb某物被用来做某事be used for doing sth = be used to do sth27 科幻电影27 science fiction movies28 将来28 in the future以后/从今往后in future = from now on29 使某人做某事29 make sb do sth30 好几百30 hundreds of31 做某事是有趣的31 be fun to do sth32 尽力（某人最大努力）去做某事32 try （one’s best）to do sth,试着做某事try doing sth33 和…做一样的事情33 do the same things as…34 作…对某人来说是…的34 It is +形/名+for sb to do …35 醒来35 wake up叫醒…wake …up36 看起来更像…36 look more like …37 一遍又一遍37 over and over again38 变得无聊38 get/feel/be bored39 尽可能地,竭力地39 as…as possible = as... as sb can40 似乎（是）---40 seem (to be) + adj或n.看起来像---seem like + n.似乎/ 好像要做某事seem to do sth似乎…It seem that…41 在10年后41 in 10 years=10 years from now在25到50年后in 25 to 50 years。

- 让每一个人同等地提高自我八年级（下）新目标英语要点短语及句型总汇Unit 1 Will people have robots?1.fewer people更少的人（ fewer 修饰名词复数，表示否认）2.less free time更少的安闲时间（ less 修饰不行数名词，表示否认）3.in ten years10 年后（ in 的时间短语用于未来时，发问用How soon）4.fall in love with爱上5.live alone独自居住6.feel lonely感觉孤单（比较：live alone/go along等）keep/feed a pet pig养一头宠物猪7.fly to the moon飞上月球8.hundreds of +复数数百 /几百（概数，近似还有thousands of; millions of ）9.the same as和同样10. A be different from B A 与 B 不一样 (=There is a difference/Thgere are differences between A and B)11.wake up醒来（ wake sb. up 表示“唤醒某人”12.get bored变得厌烦（ get/become 是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited 等）lots of/a lot of很多（修饰可数名词、不行数名词都能够）13.at the weekends在周末agree with sb.赞同某人 (的建议 )14.I don’ t eeagr. = I disagree.我不一样意15.on a piece of paper 在一张纸上（注意 paper/information/news/work/homework/housework 等常考到的不行数名词）16.on vacation度假17.help sb with sth/help sb do sth帮助某人做某事18.many different kinds of goldfish很多不一样种金鱼19.live in an apartment住在公寓里 /live on the twelfth floor住在 12楼20.live at ,Shanghai Street住在上海路332 号21.as a reporter作为一名记者in the future在未来 /在未来22.no more=not anymore不再（重申多次发生的动作不再发生）23.no longer=not any longer不再（重申状态不再发生）24.besides（除以外还，包含）与except =but（除以外，不包含）big and crowded大并且拥堵25.be in college在上大学come true变为现实26.take hundreds of years花几百年的时间be fun to watch看起来风趣27.over and over again一次又一次be in different shapes 形状不一样28.twenty years from now此后 20年Unit 2 What should I do?1.too loud太高声out of style过时的2.in style流行的call sb up=ring =call/ring/phone sb.给 ..打电话3.enough money足够的钱 (enough 修饰名词时不用后置 )4.busy enough够忙 (enough 修饰形容词或副词时一定后置)5. a ticket to/for a ball game一张球赛的门票注意： the key to the lock/the key(answer)r to the question)/the solution to the problem .此处几个短语不可以用of 表示全部格6.talk about讨论on the phone 用电话pay for付款7. spend on +sth.=spend...( in) doing sth.在花费8. It takes sb. sometime to do sth.某人做某事花的时间9.borrow from从 .借(借进来 )lend to把借给（借出去）- 让每一个人同等地提高自我10.You can keep the book for a week你能够借这本书一周。

新目标八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum ?讲义一、重点单词1. amusement n. 娱乐; 游戏2. somewhere adv. 在某处; 到某处3. camera n. 照相机; 摄影机; 摄像机4. invention n. 发明物5. invent v. 发明; 创造1. unbelievable adj. 难以置信的; 不真实的2. progress n. 进步; 进展3. rapid adj. 迅速的; 快速的4. unusual adj. 特别的; 不寻常的5. toilet n. 坐便器; 厕所6. encourage v. 鼓励7. social adj. 社会的8. peaceful adj. 和平的; 安宁的9. performance n. 表演; 演出10. perfect adj. 完美的; 完全的11. itself pron.(it的反身代词) 它自己12. collect v. 收集; 采集13. German adj. 德国的; 德语的; 德国人的n. 德语; 德国人14. theme n. 主题15. ride n. 供乘骑的游乐设施; 短途旅程16. province n. 省份17. simply adv. 仅仅; 只; 不过18. fear v. & n. 害怕; 惧怕19. whether conj. 不管......;还是）; 或者......（或者）; 是否20. Indian adj.印度的 n. 印度人21. Japanese adj.;日本的; 日本人的; 日语的n. 日本人; 日语22. equator n. 赤道23. whenever conj. 在任何......时候; 无论何时24. spring n. 春天25. mostly adv. 主要地; 通常26. location n. 地点; 位置二、短语归纳1.at night在夜晚2.in a more natural environment在一个更加自然的环境中3.all year round 全年4.be far from 离……远5.in the dark 在黑暗中6.in the past 在过去7.have been to sp. 去过某地8.science museum 科学博物馆9.history museum 历史博物馆10.amusement park 游乐园11.go somewhere different 去不同的地方12.go skating 去滑冰13.take the subway 坐地铁14.a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon一个过周六下午的好方法15.all the old movie cameras所有的古老的电影摄影机16.learn about sth.解有关……的情况17.on the weekend 在周末18.camp in the mountains 在大山里露营19.put up a tent搭帐篷20.in such a rapid way 以如此迅猛的方式21.different kinds of各种各样的22.development of toilets 厕所的发展23.social groups 社会团体24.the tea art performances茶艺表演25.make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶26.a nice place to enjoy tea 一个品茶的好地方27.thousands of 数以千计的28.International Museum of Toilets国际厕所博物馆29.the Terracotta Army 兵马俑30.Southeast Asia东南亚31.Night Safari 夜间动物园32.three quarters 四分之三33.an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家34.have problem doing sth. 做某事很困难35.during the daytime在白天36.a couple of times 好几次37.right now 现在；目前38.an amusement park with a special theme一个有特别的主题的游乐园39.walk around the park 在公园里到处走40.hear of 听说41.take a ride兜风42.another province另一个省43.the Bird’s Nest鸟巢44.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事45.on the one hand... on the other hand.一方面，另一方面三、句型集萃1.a great way to do sth一个做某事的好办法2.It’s unbelievable that很难相信……3.watch sb do sth.看某人做了某事4.encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事5.as..as和。

八年级英语下册Unit5知识点【Section A】【重点单词】1.alarm n.闹钟2.wind n.风3.storm n.暴风雨4.area n.地域；地区5.suddenly adv.突然6.window n.窗户7.realize v.领会；认识到8.strange adj.奇特的；奇怪的9.heavily adv.在很大程度上；大量地【词形变换】1.begin v.开始→beginning(现在分词)began(过去式)2.heavily adv.在很大程度上；大量地→ heavy(adj.)3.report v.&n.报道；公布→ reporter(n.记者)4.match n.火柴→matches(复数)5.beat v.敲打；打败→beat(过去式)6.asleep adj.睡着的→sleepy(adj.困乏的；欲睡的)sleep(v.睡；睡觉)7.rise v.&n.升起；增加；提高→rose(过去式)8.fall v.倒塌；跌倒；掉落→fell(过去式)fallen(adj.倒下的；落下的)9.icy adj.覆盖着冰的；冰冷的→ice(n.冰)10.kid v.开玩笑；欺骗→kidding(现在分词)【重点短语】1.在暴风雨来的时候at the time of the rainstorm2.在公交站点at the bus stop3.等公交车wait for the bus4.(闹钟)发出响声go off5.洗热水澡take a hot shower6.接电话pick up (=pick up the phone)7.使……靠拢bring ...close together8.室外没有光with no light outside9.在附近街区in the neighborhood10.确保；查明make sure11.逐渐变弱；逐渐消失die down12.醒来；唤醒；叫醒wake up13.一团糟in a mess14.使……分离break...apart15.在困难的时候in times of difficulty【重点句型】1.当暴风雨来临时他正在图书馆里看书。

新目标八年级下册英语各单元重点语法汇总一. 询问健康及麻烦的表达方法1. 常用结构：What’s the matter (with sb.)?（sb.）怎么了？What’s wrong (with sb.)?（sb.）怎么了？What’s the trouble with sb? sb.出什么事了？What happened to sb? sb.发生了什么事？Are you OK? 你没事吧？Is there anything wrong with sb.？sb.有不舒服/麻烦吗？2. 要表达身体疼痛或不舒服，可用以下结构：①sb. have/has 病症The twins have colds．双胞胎感冒了。

②sb.have/has a headache/toothache/stomachache/backache. She had a stomachache last night. 她昨晚肚子痛。

③sb. have/has a sore 发病部位He has a sore throat. 他喉咙痛。

④sb. hurt(s) 身体部位或反身代词He hurt his leg. 他的腿受伤了。

⑤某部位hurt(s).My head hurts badly. 我头痛得厉害。

⑥sb. have/has a pain in one’s 身体部位I have a pain in my chest. 我胸口痛。

⑦(There is) something wrong with one’s 身体部位There is something wrong with my right eye. 我的右眼有毛病。

⑧其他表达方式She has a heart trouble. 她有心脏病。

He got hit on the head. 他头部受到了撞击。

She cut her finger. 她割破手指了。

二.情态动词should1. should为情态动词，意为“应该；应当”，否定式为shouldn’t，其后接动词原形，无人称和数的变化。

新目标英语八年级(下)重点短语及句型总Unit 1 Will people have robots?1. fewer people 更少的人（fewer 修饰名词复数，表示否定）2. less free time 更少的空闲时间（less 修饰不可数名词，表示否定）3. in ten years 10年后（in 的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon）4. fall in love with … 爱上……例：When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell inlove with him at once.当我第一次见到许老师，我立刻爱上他。

5. live alone 单独居住6. feel lonely 感到孤独（比较：live alone/ go alone 等）The girl walked alone along the street, but shedidn't feel lonely.那女孩独自沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独。

7. keep/ feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8. fly to the moon 飞上月球9. hundreds of + 复数数百/几百（概数，类似还有thousands of;millions of）10. the same as 和……相同11. A be different from B A与B不同(= There is a difference/ Thgere aredifferences between A and B)12. wake up 醒来(wake sb. up 表示“唤醒某人”)13. get bored 变得厌倦（get/ become 是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/ excited 等）14. go skating 去滑冰（类似还有go hiking/ fishing /skating/ bike riding 等）15. lots of/ a lot of 许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）16. at the weekends 在周末17. study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习18. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)19. I don't agree. = I disagree. 我不同意。

（完整版）⼈教新⽬标英语⼋年级下...Unit 8Have you read Treasure Island yet?短语归纳1.go out to sea 出海2.go to the movies=see the film看电影3.grow up长⼤4.put...down放下记下5.on page25 在第25页6.at least⾄少7.hurry up赶快；急忙(做某事) 8.on the island在岛上9.have nothing什么也没有10.bring back带回11.give up放弃12.wait for等待13.cut down trees砍倒树14.the marks ofanother man’s feet另⼀个⼈的脚印15.on the sand在沙滩上16.not long after that不久之后17.country music乡村⾳乐18.a piece of land⼀块陆地19.in the middle of the sea在海中央20.leave behind遗忘；留下21.find out找出；查出22.more than超出23.a bit boring 有点⽆聊24.fightover=fight about因…⽽争吵25.a few weeks ago⼏周前26.on the radio通过收⾳机27.think about考虑28. come to realize逐渐意识到29.ever since⾃从30.a kind of⼀种31.such as例如32.the important of…….的重要性34.each other=one another彼此；相互35.do some research做⼀些研究36.science fiction科学⼩说（或影⽚等）37.the back of the book书的背⾯38.at the end of the day在⼀天结束的时候39.full of 满是….；（有）⼤量的；（有）丰富的40.run towards…跑向…41.belong to 属于42.trust one another相互信任句型归纳1.finish doing sth.完成做某事例：I have finished reading this book. 我已经读完这本书了。

Unit1短语1.talk about health problems谈论健康问题2. give advice 提建议3. have a fever 发烧4. have a cough 咳嗽5. have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒6. have a toothache 牙疼7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a headache 患头疼9. have a sore throat 患嗓子疼10. have a sore back 背疼11. talk too much 说得太多12. drink enough water 喝足够的水13. lie down and rest 躺下来休息14. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶15. see a dentist 看牙医16. get an X-ray 拍X光片17. take one’s temperature 量体温18. put some medicine on the cut 在伤口上面敷药19. cut oneself 割伤某人自己20. feel very hot 感到很热.21. sound like 听起来像22. all weekend 整个周末23. in the same way 以同样的方式24. take breaks 休息25. go to a doctor 看医生26. save an old man 拯救一位老人27. go along 沿着……走28. on the side of the road 在马路边29. shout for help 大声呼救30. without thinking twice 没有多想31. get off 下车32. have a heart problem 有心脏病33. to one’ s surprise，使某人惊讶34. thanks to 多亏了；由于35. in time 及时36. save a life 挽救生命37. hit an old man 撞了一位老人38. get into trouble 惹麻烦39. right away 立刻；马上40. because of + n.\pron. 由于……41. get out of 从……出来42. hurt oneself 受伤43. fall down 摔倒44. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎…45. run it under water 在水流下冲洗46. feel sick 感到恶心47. have a nosebleed 流鼻血48. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖49. put your head back 把你的头向后仰50. hurt his back 伤到了后背51. rest for a few days 休息几天52. get hit on the head 头部挨打53. have problems breathing 呼吸困难54. get hit by a ball 被球击中55. get sunburned 晒伤56. mountain climbing 登山运动57. as a mountain climber 作为一名登山者58. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事59. be used to taking risks 习惯于冒险60. run out (of) 用完;用尽61. so that 以便62. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…63. be in control of 掌管;管理64. in a difficult situation 在困境中65. lose one’s life 丧命66. cut off half his right arm 切除半边右臂67. bandage himself 给他自己包扎68. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事69. the importance of ……的重要性70. make a decision 做出决定71. take risks 冒险72. give up 放弃73. have a serious accident遇到严重的意外74. go mountain climbing 去爬山75. hurt his back playing volleyball打排球时伤了后背重点句子1.What’ s the matter (with you)?= What’s the trouble (with you)?= What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. I have a stomach ache. 我肚子疼。

新目标英语八年级下重点短语及句型总汇新目标英语八年级下重点短语及句型总汇公司内部档案编码：[OPPTR-OPPT28-OPPTL98-OPPNN08]八年级（下）新目标英语重点短语及句型总汇Unit 1 Will people have robots1.fewer people 更少的人（fewer修饰名词复数，表示否定）2.less free time 更少的空闲时间（less修饰不可数名词，表示否定）3.in ten years 10年后（in的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon）4.fall in love with…爱上…例：When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell in love with him at once 当我第一次见到许老师，我立刻爱上他5.live alone 单独居住6.feel lonely 感到孤独（比较：live alone/go along等）The girl walked alone along the street, but she didn’t feel lonely那女孩独自沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独7.keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8.fly to the moon 飞上月球9.hundreds of +复数数百/几百（概数，类似还有thousands of;millions of）10.the same as 和……相同11. A be different from B A与B不同(=There is a difference/Thgere aredifferences between A and B)12.wake up 醒来（wake sb. up表示“唤醒某人”13.get bored 变得厌倦（get/become是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等）14.go skating 去滑冰（类似还有go hiking/fishing/skating/bike riding等）15.lots of/a lot of 许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）16.at the weekends 在周末17.study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习18.agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)19.I don’t agree. = I disagree.我不同意20.on a piece of paper 在一张纸上（注意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词）21.on vacation 度假22.help sb with sth/help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事23.many different kinds of goldfish 许多不同种金鱼24.live in an apartment 住在公寓里/live on the twelfthfloor 住在12楼25.live at ,Shanghai Street 住在上海路332号26.as a reporter 作为一名记者27.look smart 显得精神/看起来聪明28.Are you kidding 你在骗我吗29.in the future 在将来/在未来30.no more=not …anymore不再（强调多次发生的动作不再发生）31.no longer=not… any longer不再（强调状态不再发生）32.besides（除…之外还，包括）与except =but（除…之外，不包括）33.be able to与can 能、会（be able to用于各种时态，而can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中；have to用于各种时态，而must只能用于一般现在时态）例如： have been able to/will be able to speak two languages. （不可以用can）2. had to stay at home/ will have to （不可以用must）big and crowded 大而且拥挤34.be in college 在上大学35.live on a space station 住在空间站36.dress casually 穿得很随意casual clothing 休闲服饰37.win the next World Cup 赢得世界杯 win award 获僵e true 变成现实39.take hundreds of years 花几百年的时间40.be fun to watch 看起来有趣41.over and over again 一次又一次42.be in different shapes 形状不同43.twenty years from now 今后20年44.本单元目标句型：1.What do you think life will be like in 1000 years2.There will be fewer trees、more buildings and less pollution in the future.fewer； less表示否定之意，分别修饰可数名词和不可数名词；more二者都可以修饰。

八年级英语下册第三单元短语及句型汇总（新目标英语）Unit3whatwereyoudoingwhentheUFoarrived?1.infrontof在……的前面inthefrontof在……的前面2.inthelibrary在图书馆3.getoutof/getinto出……之外/进入4.sleeplate睡懒觉sleepwell睡得好gettosleep=fallasleep睡着5.walkdown/along沿……走6.takeoff起飞;脱下7.onSundayevening在星期日晚上注意:8.inthetree在树上onthetree在树上9.takephotos照相10.atthetrainstation在火车站11.runaway跑开，逃跑12.as+adj原形as和…一样…例如：Sheisasbeautifulashersister.Icanrunasfastashe13.buy/draw/makesth.forsb.为某人买/画/制作14.walkhome走回家15.inhistory在历史上16.forexample例如17.inthecityof在……市18.ontheplayground在操场上19.tenminutesago十分钟前20.takeplace发生21.happentosth./sb.发生例如：whathashappenedtoyou?=what’sthematterwithyou?=what’swrongwithyou?22.ofcourse=sure=certainly当然23.allovertheworld=aroundtheworld遍及全世界24.outside/insidethestation在车站外/内25.nextto相邻，紧贴26.closeto接近于;在附近27.beillinhospital/bed生病住院/在床28.hearabout/of听说29.insilence沉默不语keepsilent保持沉默30.anunusualexperience一次不寻常的经历31.havefundoingsth干某事有乐趣havedifficulttimedoingsth干某事有困难32.havemeaningto对—有意义33.becomethefirstchineseastronautinspace成为中国第一个太空宇航员34.anationalhero一个民族英雄35.befamousallovertheworld全世界出名36.forthefirsttime第一次本单元目标句型:whatwereyoudoingwhenIarrived/atthattime/at8:00lastn ight/from9:00to10:00yesterday?1.Iwasdoingsth.when+一般过去时的时间状语从句...2.Howabout.../whatabout...?3.whilesth./sb.wasdoingsth.,Iwasdoingsth....4.当不明飞行物着陆时，你正在干啥?whatwereyoudoingwhentheUFolanded?5.当妈妈正在做饭时，我在看电视。

新目标英语八年级英语下册第四单元重点短语和句型归纳新目标英语八年级英语下册第四单元重点短语和句型归纳Unit 4 He said I was hard-working 1. every Saturday 每周六 2. first of all首先3. both……and…… 两者都（谓语动词要注意对称原则）4. neither….nor 两者都不（谓语动词要注意就近和对称原则）5. most of…绝大多数 6. an exciting week 令人兴奋的一周 7. agree on something 同意某人的计划；对….取得一致意见 8. agree to do sth. 答应/同意做… 9. pass on (to)传递 10. be supposed to do sth.被期望或被要求做... ... 11. be mad at …… 对……疯狂/生气 12. do better in=be better at 在......方面做得更好 13. be in good health 身体健康 14. report card 成绩单 15. sound /feel /smell /taste /look 是连系动词，一般只能跟adj.做表语 16. sound like/feel like/smell like/taste like/look like 听起来像…/感觉像…/闻起来像…/尝起来像…/看起来像…+sb./sth. 17. get… over克服；恢复；原谅 18. open up 打开/展开/开发/揭露 19. care for 照料；照顾；意愿；计较 20. have a(surprise) party for sb. 为某人举行一次（惊喜0聚会 21. end-of-year exam=final exam 期末考试 22. not----anymore 不再 23. do a home project 做作业 24. be surprised\happy\excited to do sth 做某事感到惊讶、高兴、激动 25. be \get nervous 感到紧张 26. have a very hard time with.. 在---日子不好过 27. an disappointing result 令人失望的结果 28. take\ leave a message 捎（留）个口信 29. have a big fight 30. it is a good idea for sb. to do sth 31. to teach in China’s rural areas 32. feel lucky 33. people who need help 需要帮助的人 34. something we can do for them 我们能为他们做的事 35. there is no difference between…and.. 在...和...之间没有区别 36. Groups and the work they do 新目标英语八年级下册1-10单元重点短语及句型总汇37.the Hope Project 希望工程 38.fortunately 本单元目标句型：转述他人话语:What did sb. say? He said I …She said she…Theysaid… 1. 许老师告诉我徐梦蝶会说二种语言。

新目标八年级英语下学期短语归纳（人教新目标版6-10单元）新目标八年级英语下学期短语归纳（人教新目标版6-10单元）Unit 6. How long have you been collecting shells?1.用完，用尽run out of.2.顺便，附带说说by the way3.对…感兴趣bd in …4.奥林匹克运动会the Olympic Games/the Ol在远处far away 6.在滑冰马拉松比赛中ating Marathon 7.为慈善机构筹集钱raarity 8.第一个开始的art 9.整整5个小时the whole five hours =all the five hours 10.你做什么运动？whado youplay/do ?11.三年半ars and a half /three and a half years 12.把…和…配对match…with…13.为…感谢…thanks for…14.送…给…send …to…15.在我7岁的生日时venth birthday 16.别的任何人anyone else /le 17.开办一个雪球收集者俱乐部start a snow globe collectors’ club 18.在教室里走动go/walk around the class 19.放风筝fly a kite 20.最普通的爱好bby 21.最不寻常的爱好unusual hobby 22.组织才艺表演organize a talent show 23.需要补习英语need extra English lessons 24.写完finish writing …25.一份当作家的工作a job as a writer 26.来自be from /….的首都/省会the capital of …28.有着丰富多彩的历史的城市a city with a very colorful29.俄罗斯样式的be in Russian style 30.对某人来说做某事是重要的It’ab to d对某人来说做某事是聪明的It’s clever of sb to do sth 32.受到…的欢迎be welcomed by…33.开始做…start doing sth/start to d越多越好Tbetter Unit7 Would you mind turning down the music?1.介意做…mind doing …2.介意某人做某事mind one’s doing sth3.把（声音）调低turn down…4. 把（声音）调高turn up5.关（电器等）tu开（电器）tu一点也不，没关系not at all 8.马上，立刻right away /at once /right now /in a minute 9.现在，此刻a/now/right now 10.刚才just now /aago 11.穿上…put on 12.延迟pu 在工作at work /be working 14.在玩at play /be playing 15.在开会ag /be having a meeting 16.洗碗wash the d 去看电影go to a movie/ga/ga fil8.校庆日l open day 19.抱怨…complain about 20.服装店clothing store 21.排队等候wait in line 22.插队cut in line 23.跟着某人转follow sb around 24.某人发生了某事sth hab 25.碰巧…sb hado sth26.查字典look up …in a dictionary 27.压低声音keep…down 28.正常的礼貌的社会行为normal and polal behavior 29.在亚洲国家in Asiancountry 30.在欧洲in Eu大声说话talk loudly 32.即使even if/even though 33.做….比较好It’s bd你最好做…you’d better do sth /It’s bu to d在公众场合in public places/in public 36.小心不要做…take cad最有礼貌的方式之一lite ways 38.熄灭烟头put ouga扔垃圾drop litter 40.捡起…pick upUnit8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?1.入睡fall asleep /get to sleep2.赠送，分发（给）give away …(to)…3.听说hear of /hear about4.对…感兴趣take a…5.与…交朋友mads with…6…怎么样？how about…/what about…7.相册photo albu.不够特别al enough 9.你为什么不买一条围巾给她呢？Why don’t you get her a scarf?=Why not get her a scarf?10.做一餐特别的饭make a special meal 11.一个80岁的老奶奶an 80-year-old grand2.太…而不能…too…to …/so …that…/not ….enough to d照顾，照管take care of/look a养宠物的优点和缺点te advantages and disadvantagg a最流行的宠物种类dd 一只名叫Connie的大肚子猪a pot-bellied pig named 带…出去吃饭take sb out to d半途，中途half way 19.不同种类的礼物dds of gifts 20.使某人高兴make sb happy 21.付钱，付款pay for 22.胜过，宁愿…而不…rather than 23.代替…instead of…24.提高英语improve English 25.用不同的方式in dways 26.通过做…进入比赛enter aby doing sth 27.在舞台上on stage 28.和…一样好as well as 29.男子比赛的获胜者the w’0.女子比赛的获胜者the wwomen’谦虚的be modest 32.早在6个月以前sixalier 33.鼓励某人做…encourage sb to d取得进步make prog快乐学英语have fun with English /have fun learning English 36.快乐学英语的方法the fun ways to learn English 37.说英语的本地人native speaglish 38.和某人分享…share sth with sbUnit9 Have you ever been to an amuark?1.去过…have/has been to…2.去了…（人不在这里）have /has gone to …3.太空博物馆space museu.游乐园an amuark 5.上边的图片ure above 6.下面的图片ure below /the following picture 7.去滑冰go skating 8.米老鼠use 9.唐老鸭Donald Duck 10.主题公园aark 11.过山车roller coaster 12.以…为主题be themed with…13. 迪斯尼游乐园Disneyland 14.迪斯尼人物Dara沿着…走动walk round…16.迪斯尼巡航a Duise 17.坐船兜风take a ridboat 18.结束.end up 19.参加迪斯尼巡航go on a Duise 20.到…旅行travel to …21.说英语的国家an English-speaking country 22.欢迎到…welcome to…23.机组乘务员flight attendant 24.上课take lessons 25.度假take a holiday 26.四分之三的人口three quaulation 27.二分之一a half 28.三分之一d 29.四分之一a quarter 30.五分之二tw一年到头all year round 32.山顶语言学校the Hilltop Language School 33.导游a tour guide 34.度假的好地方a good place to take a holiday 35.练习说英语praaking English 36.在外国in auntry /outside China 37.做…有问题have problems doing sthUnit10 It’s a nice day ,isn’t it?1.到中午以前by noon2.祝你今天愉快have a good day3.浏览lugh4.在电梯里in an elevator5.横过街道告诉某人某事tell sb abou在电视上on TV 8.球类运动ball game 9.感谢信thank-you note 10.过来come along 11.相处get along /get on 12.和…相处得好get along well with/get on well with 13.在这时a至少at least 15.至多a按照你所听到的顺序der you hear 17….的价格是多少？How much…/What’…18.对…友好be friendly to 19使数学容易make maths easy 20.在音乐组in a music group 21.弹吉他play the guitar 22.弹钢琴plaano 23.打篮球play basketball 24.上学迟到be lal /gl late 25.去游泳go swimming。

人教新目标八年级下全册知识点总结八年级下Unit1—-—Unit3一．重点短语1。

live to be 200 years old 活到200岁2.fall in love with3。

be able to =cane true（无被动语态）= chieve5。

in space 在太空中6.wake up7。

over and over again8.on computers9。

get bored10。

argue with sb11。

out of style12.write sb a letter=write to sb13。

a ticket to 一张……的票14。

on the phone / by phone15.get on well with sb16.have a fight with sb / fight with sbplain aboutpare…with19.pay for(it/them)20.the same age as21.on the one hand…on the other hand22.(all）by oneself=alone23。

for the first time24.in history25。

as…as possible = as…as sb can26。

keep out不让……进入27.call the police28。

answer the phone29.take off30。

follow sb to do sth31。

at that time32.hear about / hear of33。

in silence 默默地34.take place / happen (无被动语态)35.one's own +名词=名词+of one's own二、考点归纳考点1。

There be -—----—(将来时)There is/are going to be ( will be ）+名词。

新目标英语八下重点短语总汇八年级（下）重点短语总汇Unit1 illpeplehaverbts?1feerpeple更少的人2lessfreetie更少的空闲时刻3intenears0年后4fallinlveith…爱上…livealne单独居住6feellnel感到孤独7eep/feedapetpig养一头宠物猪8fltthen飞上月球9hundredsf+复数数百/几百（概数，类似还有thusandsf;illinsf）10thesaeas和……相同11AbedifferentfrBA与B不同12aeup醒来13aesbup表示“唤醒某人”14getbred变得厌倦1gsating去滑冰16ltsf/altf许多（修饰可数不可数名词）17 attheeeends=neeends在周末18studathenputers在家通过电脑学习19 agreeithsb同意某人20agreensth同意某事21Idn’tagree=Idisagree我不同意22 napieefpaper在一张纸上23nvaatin=frvaatins度假24 helpsbithsth/helpsbdsth帮忙某人做某事2 andifferentindsfgldfish许多不同种金鱼26liveinanapartent住在公寓里27liventhetelfthflr住在12楼28liveatN332,ShanghaiStreet住在上海路332号29asareprter作为一名记者30lsart显得精神/看起来伶俐31Areuidding?你在骗我吗32inthefuture在以后/在以后33nre=nt…anre再也不34nlnger=nt…anlnger再也不（强调状态再也不发生）3besides（除…之外还，包括）与exept=but（除…之外，不包括）36beablet与an能、会37bebigandrded大而且拥堵38beinllege在上大学39livenaspaestatin住在太空站40dressasuall穿得很随意41asuallthing休闲衣饰42inthenextrldup博得世界杯43inaard获奖44etrue变成现实4taehundredsfears花几百年的时刻46befuntath看起来有趣47verandveragain一次又一次48beindifferentshapes形状不同49tentearsfrn尔后20年0beusedbsb被某人利用Unit2hatshuldId?Unit2hatshuldId?1tlud太高声2utfstle过时的instle流行的3allsbup=ringsbup=all/ring/phnesb给…打4enughne足够的钱busenugh够忙6atiett/fraballgae一张球赛的门票theetthel/ theetthequestin不用f表示7talabut谈论nthephne用8pafr付款9spend…nsth=spenddingsth在…花钱10 Ittaessbsetietdsth某人做某事花…的时刻11brr…fr从…借12lend…t把…借给（借出去）13 uaneepthebfraee你能够借这本书一周。

初级中学 班级 姓名 准考证号……………………………密……………………………………………………封…………………………………………线……………………… ……………………………答……………………………………………………题…………………………………………线……………………………………………………答……………………………………………………题…………………………………………线………………………新目标英语 八年级下册 Unit1-10 重点短语+句型Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中 50. keep on doing sth. 继续/坚持做某事 51. make a decision 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter (with you)?= What’s the trouble /problem( with you)? =What ’s wrong (with you?)= What happened( to you)? 你怎么了？ 2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？—Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？ 主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..—①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。