B. Plain English[共2页]

小学上册英语第五单元寒假试卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.I can express my individual style with my ________ (玩具类型).2.What do you call the language spoken in Brazil?A. SpanishB. PortugueseC. FrenchD. EnglishB3.What is the main language spoken in China?A. EnglishB. MandarinC. SpanishD. Hindi4.How do you say "hello" in Arabic?A. BonjourB. SalamC. HolaD. Ciao5.My family often goes to the ____.6.What do we call the leader of a country?A. PresidentB. GovernorC. MayorD. MinisterA7.The apples are ________ in the basket.8.My dad is an _____ (工程师) who builds roads.9.The rain makes the grass _____ (wet/dry).10.canyon) can be formed by river erosion. The ____11.What is the name of the famous American symbol of freedom?A. Bald EagleB. Statue of LibertyC. White HouseD. Liberty BellB12.The _______ (Constitutional Convention) took place in 1787 to draft the US Constitution.13.The stars are ___ (twinkling) in the sky.14. A _______ is a reaction that requires energy input.15.What is the name of the famous writer known for his "Iliad" and "Odyssey"?A. HomerB. VirgilC. SophoclesD. PlatoA16.What do you call a traditional Japanese dish made of rice?A. PizzaB. SushiC. PastaD. TacosB17.The _____ (crocodile) is in the river.18.The _____ (telescope) helps us see stars.19.My ___ (小兔子) loves to hide in the grass.20.The chemical formula for ethanol is _______.21. A _______ is a process of extracting metals from ores.22.The __________ is an area characterized by unique geological features.23.I am excited to learn about ______ (科学) experiments. They can be really fun and surprising!24.What is the capital of Belgium?A. BrusselsB. AntwerpC. GhentD. BrugesA25.My friend is a ______. He enjoys writing articles.26.The __________ of a butterfly is often very colorful.27.We had a _______ (愉快的) picnic yesterday.28.How many days are in a week?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 8C29.The antelope's speed allows it to escape threats, ensuring its ____ in the wild.30.The kangaroo hops to _______ (寻找) food.31.An electron has a ______ charge.32.I like to ________ my friends on weekends.33.The train is _______ (fast).34.I have a huge collection of _____ (玩具).35.The chemical formula for calcium phosphate is ______.36.I enjoy playing ________ (棋类) with my friends.37.Playing with ____ helps me feel creative! (玩具名称)38.My dad is a ________.39.I can imagine different worlds with my ________ (玩具名称).40.I enjoy _____ (reading/watching) movies.41.My sister has a ______ (doll).42.My friend loves to take care of her ______ (小猫).43.What is 3 x 3?A. 6B. 7C. 9D. 1244.What do we call a large area of flat land?A. PlateauB. PlainC. ValleyD. Hill45.I want to _____ (learn/teach) English.46.How many players are on a baseball team?A. 9B. 10C. 11D. 1247.Can you ________ me the way?48.The owl has excellent _________. (视力)49.We will _____ (travel/stay) at home.50.She is _______ (我的) best friend.51.I like to _______ (整理) my room every week.52.I want to learn how to ________ (游泳).53.My birthday is in _____ (十月).54.What do we call the solid state of water?A. VaporB. IceC. LiquidD. SteamB55.I have a ___ of gum. (stick)56.My family enjoys outdoor ____.57.She is ___ her friend. (calling)58.What is the process of a plant growing from a seed called?A. GerminationB. PollinationC. FertilizationD. PropagationA59.The process of osmosis involves the movement of __________.60.What do we call the process of making bread rise?A. KneadingB. ProofingC. BakingD. Mixing61.The concept of black holes was first proposed by ______.62.I like to _______ (给朋友写信) during the holidays.63.The _____ (小猫) loves to curl up in a cozy spot.64.I can sing songs with my musical ________ (玩具名称).65.The process of making biodiesel involves _______ oils.66.My mom takes care of the ____.67.The formula for calculating density is mass divided by ______.68.What is the primary ingredient in a traditional moussaka?A. EggplantB. ZucchiniC. PotatoesD. Meat69.My favorite place to study is _______ (咖啡馆).70.What is the name of the protective covering for the feet?A. SocksB. ShoesC. SandalsD. SlippersB71. A ____ is a playful creature that loves to chase after balls.72.中国的________ (Confucius) 是一位伟大的哲学家。

【导语】plain有清楚的;简单的;坦⽩的;平常的;朴素的等意思，那么你知道plain的⽤法吗?下⾯跟着⼀起来学习⼀下，希望对⼤家的学习有所帮助!【篇⼀】plain的⽤法 plain的⽤法1：plain作形容词的基本意思是“清晰的,明⽩的”,指能被⼈清楚地看到或听到。

plain作“朴素的,简单的,平常的”解时,可指⾐着朴素,缺乏装饰; 也可指⼈的相貌平常,没有特别引⼈注⽬之处。

plain作“坦⽩的,坦率的,真诚的”解时,⼀般指⼈的⾏为和思想。

plain作以上解释时在句中可⽤作定语或表语。

plain的⽤法2：plain还可作“完全的,⼗⾜的,彻底的”解,在句中只⽤作定语,⽆⽐较级和级形式。

plain的⽤法3：当plain的主语是动词不定式或that从句时,常⽤于形式主语结构。

plain的⽤法4：plain⽤作名词意思是“平原”,指起伏极⼩,海拔较低的⼴⼤平地,常⽤作复数形式。

【篇⼆】plain的常⽤短语 as plain as the nose on one's face in plain English in plain sight plain sailing plain speaking【篇三】plain的⽤法例句 It's plain that he adores his daughter, and the feeling is mutual. 明摆着他很喜欢⾃⼰的⼥⼉，⽽且⼥⼉也喜欢他。

2. Patterson pointed toward a plain cardboard box beneath a long wooden table. 帕特森指着长⽊桌下的⼀个普通的纸板箱。

3. Pregnancy wasn't all plain sailing and once again there were problems. 孕期并⾮⼀帆风顺，这不，⼜出现问题了。

小学下册英语第1单元真题试卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.The tree is _______ (swaying) in the wind.2.Certain flowers are associated with ______, like roses for love. (某些花与情感相关，如玫瑰象征爱。

)3. A chemical that can conduct electricity is called an ______.4. A koala is a cute _______ that sleeps in trees.5.What is the capital of Malaysia?A. Kuala LumpurB. JakartaC. BangkokD. ManilaA6.My grandmother loves __________ (钩针).7.My cousin is very __________ (适应力强).8.What do you call a place where you can buy food?A. LibraryB. Grocery storeC. MallD. ZooB9.What is the capital of the USA?A. New YorkB. Washington,C. Los AngelesD. ChicagoB10.We are going _______ (购物) this weekend.11.The ancient Greeks developed ________ to promote intellectual discourse.12. A black hole has a strong gravitational ______.13.What is the capital city of Russia?A. MoscowB. St. PetersburgC. KazanD. NovosibirskA14.What is the name of the wizard in "Harry Potter"?A. GandalfB. DumbledoreC. MerlinD. Harry PotterD15.I can ________ (做) math problems.16. A _______ is a measure of how well a substance can conduct heat.17.My mother is a _____ (护士) who cares for patients.18.The chemical symbol for mercury is ______.19.Chemical properties can be observed during a _____ reaction.20. A catalyst lowers the ______ needed for a reaction.21.What is the opposite of 'old'?A. YoungB. MatureC. AgedD. ElderlyA22.The ______ (阳光) is needed for photosynthesis.23.The park is very ______. (big)24.The _____ (马戏团) has clowns.25.The _______ (鸟) chirps in the morning.26.What do you call the outer layer of the Earth?A. CoreB. MantleC. CrustD. AtmosphereC27.My friend loves __________ (参与讨论).28.What is the main purpose of a space probe?A. To carry humans into spaceB. To collect data about celestial bodiesC. To photograph the EarthD. To study weather patterns29.What is 100 58?A. 42B. 48C. 40D. 52A30.Botanical gardens often have ______ (教育) programs.31.I enjoy _______ (看书) under a tree.32.I have a _____ (玩具熊).33.We have science class on ___. (Monday)34.The chemical formula for magnesium acetate is _____.35.The owl is a symbol of ______ (智慧) in many cultures.36.The ________ (气候适应) is essential.37.What is the capital of Tuvalu?A. FunafutiB. NanumeaC. NukufetauD. NiutaoA38.habitat preservation) maintains biodiversity. The ____39.The meerkat stands on its ________________ (后腿).40.An octopus has ______ arms.41.The ancient Egyptians built temples to honor their ________.42.The chemical formula for potassium permanganate is ______.43.I always do my homework ________.44.The process of crystallization involves forming ______ from a solution.45. A ____(plateau) is often called a tableland.46. A reaction that produces energy is called an ______ reaction.47.The chemical symbol for mercury is _______.48.What is the first letter of the English alphabet?A. AB. BC. CD. DA49.The process of a liquid turning into gas is called _______.50.What is the name of the famous detective created by Arthur Conan Doyle?A. Hercule PoirotB. Sherlock HolmesC. Sam SpadeD. Miss MarpleB51.I like _____ (to swim/to run).52.The _____ (anemone) is a sea plant.53.Which animal is known for its shell?A. FishB. TurtleC. DogD. CatB54.__________ are used in the cosmetic industry for moisturizing.55.She is a journalist, ______ (她是一名记者), traveling to report stories.56.What is the main ingredient in chocolate?A. CocoaB. SugarC. MilkD. Flour57.What do you call the part of the plant that supports it?A. LeafB. StemC. RootD. FlowerB58.The chemical symbol for silver is _______.59.My grandpa enjoys sharing his .60.The owl can turn its head almost ______ (完全).61.What do you call the large body of salt water?A. LakeB. RiverC. OceanD. PondC62.My sister and I built a ________ (帐篷) in the living room. We had a fun ________ (露营).63.Some plants are _______ and can be eaten.64.My pet bird loves to take a ______ (洗澡).65.The ocean contains many unique ______ systems.66.The study of earthquakes is known as ______.67.I can ________ my own lunch.68. A hot spring is a natural feature that occurs when groundwater is heated by ______.69. A _______ is a type of reaction that occurs in living organisms.70. A sinkhole can form when underground water erodes ______ rock.71. A solution that does not conduct electricity is called a ______ solution.72.What is the name of the famous city known for its canals?A. VeniceB. FlorenceC. RomeD. ParisA73.The _______ (The American Civil Rights Act) aimed to eliminate discrimination in various areas.74.The dog is ___ its tail. (wagging)75.I saw a ________ in my friend's yard.76.They are ___ to music. (dancing)77.The __________ (水源) is vital for all plant life.78.The __________ is the largest lake in Africa. (维多利亚湖)79.The mountain is _____ (high/low).80.ts can ______ (改善) degraded landscapes. Some pla81.What do we call the main character in a film?A. ActorB. ActressC. ProtagonistD. SupportingcharacterC Protagonist82.What is the name of the famous artist known for his "Guernica" painting?A. Pablo PicassoB. Salvador DalíC. Henri MatisseD. Vincent van GoghA83.My aunt enjoys baking ____ (pies).84.I like to watch ______ movies.85.The chemical formula for titanium(III) chloride is _____.86.My favorite sport is ______ (台球).87.The food smells _______ (很好吃).88.The chemical symbol for iodine is ______.89.We need to water the _____ (植物) every day.90.The country known for its castles is ________ (以城堡闻名的国家是________).91. A lizard's tail can grow back if it is ______ (断裂).92.He is reading a ___ (book/magazine).93.My _____ (遥控飞机) flies high in the sky.94.The __________ is an important river in India. (恒河)95.__________ help in breaking down dead plants and animals.96.My favorite movie is __________ because it has a great __________.97.What do we call a large area of flat land?A. ValleyB. PlainC. PlateauD. HillB98.How many continents are there?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 899.What do we call a person who makes bread?A. BakerB. ChefC. CookD. Waiter100.Where does the sun rise?A. WestB. EastC. NorthD. South。

Differences on Pronunciation of Common WordsBetween American & British EnglishNow, both America and Britain people are use English, but as we know, the English they use is different from each other in pronunciation, spelling and any other aspects. So we separate the English into American English and British English. American English and British English are the same in many aspects, but they also have many differences in details. It is a hard work to distinguish all the differences between them. In this essay, I want to distinguish the differences on pronunciation of common words between American English and British English.As students we are, we always use British English as the common one, and we always think that we use the native British pronunciation in speaking English in our daily communication. But, I want to say that, as American English and British English have many similarities and also have many fine distinctions, we always can’t distinguish them exactly. So, we can see some examples that students say both American English and British English in a sentence but they don’t realize. The mixture of American pronunciation and British pronunciation is commonly seen in our daily communication and that makes the pronunciation not be native. So in my opinion, distinguish the differences on pronunciation of common words between American and British English clearly is very important. Through recognize their own characters of pronunciation, we can know them better and use them better and more exactly.Now, let us start to make a distinction between their different pronunciations. As for the phoneme, there are two questions between American English and British English’s pronunciations. One is that the same phoneme has differences in allophonic transcription between American English and British English; the other is that American English and British English use different phoneme in the same word, i.e. the differences on pronunciation.1. British people always pronounce with clear articulation and a mellow and full tune, but American people’s mouths are often wide open and their pronunciation is a little flatter and leaning forward. That is one of the most common differences between American English and British English. For example, [ɑ], [ɑ:] and [æ], these three phonetic symbols have different use in the same word between American English and British English. British people pronounce [ɑ] or [ɑ:] in a word, but American people pronounce [æ]. As for the simple word ask, in British English, its phonetic symbol is [ɑ:sk], but in American English, the phonetic symbol become [æsk]. When British people pronounce this word, their pronunciation is leaning backward, but American people’s pronunciation is leaning forward, that is the different. There are also many examples that can explain this difference. Under are other examples of different pronunciation between American English and British English:W ords with ‘a’ followed by [f] [θ] [s] [nt] [ns] [ntʃ] [nd] [mp] (laugh, path, grass, plant, dance, branch, demand, sample) have [æ] in American and [ɑ:] in southern British; i.e.British English American Englishlaugh [lɑ:f] [læf]path [pɑ:θ] [pæθ]grass [ɡrɑ:s] [ɡræs]plant [plɑ:nt] [plænt]dance [dɑ:ns] [dæns]branch [brɑ:ntʃ] [bræntʃ]demand [di'mɑ:nd] [di'mænd]sample ['sɑ:mpl] ['sæmpl]2. Sometimes we usually soften or don’t r ead the vowel (especially the [ə] or [i]) in the unstressed syllable out in British English, while we should read all vowels out in the American English. So it has been saying that British people often have the “eat vowel” phenomenon and that American people speak English more slowly than British people (if the word’s suffix is tory or tary, British English often pronounce [tri], while American English pronounce [təri]). For example, British English American Englishfactory ['fæktri] ['fæktəri]secretary ['sekrətri] ['sekrətəri]dormitory ['dɔ:mitri] ['dɔ:mitəri]history ['histri] ['histəri]medicine ['medsin] ['medisin]interest ['intrist] ['intərist]victory ['viktri] ['viktəri]3. There is another very important difference between British English and American English, and this difference is obvious. When American people speak English, you can hear clearly that they put ‘r’in some words; we called that retroflex. Because British English sound pronunciation strength is small, it has little retroflex. For example, in American English, we should pronounce the letter ‘r’ in every circumstance, but we don’t say so unless it is before the vow el, e.g.British English American Englishmodern ['mɔdən] ['mɔdərn]popular ['pɔpjulə] ['pɔpjulər]floor [flɔ:] [flɔ:r]occur [ə'kə:] [ə'kə:r]In many other places, American people will pronounce the letter ‘r’. For example, the word clerk, British people pronounce [klɑ:k], but American people pronounce [klə:rk]; another example, the word squirrel, British English pronunciation is ['skwirl], but American English pronunciation is ['skwə:rəl].4. Between American English and British English, [ɑ] and [ɔ] are also different.When the vowel letter ‘o’ comes after a stressed closed syllable in a plosive, we usually pronounce it [ɔ] in the standard British English, while [ɑ] in American English. For example,British English American Englishjob [dʒɔb] [dʒɑb]body ['bɔdi] ['bɑdi]object ['ɔbdʒekt] [ɑbdʒekt]hot [hɔt] [hɑt]5. When speak the words which have -ile as the suffix, American people will pronounce [il] or [l], but British people will pronounce [ail]. That is also a difference on pronunciation between British English and American English. For example,British English American Englishfertile ['fə:tail] ['fɝtl]missile ['misail] ['misl]reptile ['reptail] ['rɛptl]hostile ['hɔstail] ['hɑstil]6. There is another difference which don’t effect the pronunciation much if you speak fast so that sometimes we would ignore it; that is [ju:] and [u:]. British people use [ju:], while American people use [u:]. Maybe the examples will explain the difference sufficiently, e.g. the word duke, in British English, it is pronounced [dju:k], but [du:k] in American English; the word knew, is pronounced [nju:] in Britain , while [nu:] in America; also the word tube, is pronounced [tju:b] in Britain, but [tu:b] in America. As for me, I always forget this difference between these two kinds of English, but I think it is also very important if you want to have a native accent, especially native American accent.7. It is a small difference between American English and British English, because there are not many examples that can explain it. We pronounce the monogram ‘ei’ [i:] in American English, while [ai] in British English; e.g. the words either and neither, when British people say ‘either’, they pronounce ['aiðə], but American people pronounce ['i:ðə], so as the word neither.8. There even have many other same words, but the pronunciations are different between British English and American English, such as:British English American Englishleisure ['leʒə] ['li:ʒə]newspaper ['nju:s,peipə] ['nju:z,peipə]vase [vɑ:z] [veiz]tomato [tə'mɑ:təu] [tə'meitəu]graduate ['ɡrædʒueit] ['ɡrædjueit]These words may not be collected into one group, and in addition to these words, there are also many same words have different pronunciation and they are all very important.All these above are my thinking about the differences on pronunciation of common words between American English and British English. I think the reasons that cause the differences are numerous, such as the history of Britain and America, the differences in geographical location of Britain and America and so on. These reasons make the American English be different from British English, causing the different speaking rhythm and speed, as well as the stress and other factors. That causes the differences on pronunciation of common words between American English and British English indirectly.As far as I am concerned, pronunciation can be used to distinguish social class, and social status. If one can speak native English, no matter American English or British English, he will be regard as an able man and he can gain more chances to do some work and achieve his own aim. Adversely, if a person mix both American English and British English in one sentence, one word is American English and another is British English, he will be thought that he didn’t study well so he couldn’t distinguish the pronunciation between American English and British English. Maybe he will lose job or chance to have a good future.English is a very large range, and it is difficult to study English very well. As the pronunciation only, it has many knowledge points for us to grasp. If you want to be like a native speaker, you must distinguish the different pronunciation between American English and British English, and you should use it expertly.。

小学上册英语第六单元真题英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.The __________ is beautiful with all the colors of fall. (树木)2.Which month has Thanksgiving in the United States?A. OctoberB. NovemberC. DecemberD. JanuaryB3.My uncle takes me fishing ____.4.Which animal is known for being very intelligent?A. GoldfishB. DogC. SlothD. TurtleB5.What do we call a young male horse?A. ColtB. FillyC. FoalD. Pony6.What do you call the hard outer covering of an egg?A. ShellB. MembraneC. YolkD. AlbumenA7. A _______ (马) can be very strong.8.My grandma has a wealth of __________ (知识) about history.9.What do you call the person who drives a bus?A. TeacherB. DriverC. PilotD. Engineer10.What is 5 plus 7?A. 11B. 12C. 13D. 14C11.The _______ (小果子狸) has a long tail and is very agile.12.The ________ is a busy animal that collects food.13.I like to go ________ (购物) for new books.14. A _____ (54) is a large group of islands.15.What do you call a type of large mammal that swims?A. WhaleB. SharkC. DolphinD. All of the above16.The dog is ___ the kids. (watching)17.What is the primary color of the sky on a clear day?A. RedB. BlueC. GreenD. YellowB18. A __________ (温室) is ideal for growing delicate plants.19.In a chemical reaction, products are formed from ______.20.The nucleus of an atom contains protons and ______.21.What is the name of the famous ancient city in Israel?A. JerusalemB. Tel AvivC. HaifaD. NazarethA Jerusalem22.What do we call a young female goat?A. KidB. CalfC. LambD. FoalA Kid23.The _______ (Radio) became popular in the early 20th century.24.Plants are vital for our _____ (生存).25.We eat dinner _____ the dining room. (in)26.I have a pet _______ (小鸟) named Tweety.27.I have a _____ (卡片游戏) with my friends.28.The invention of the airplane revolutionized ________.29. A _____ (shrub) can provide privacy in a yard.30.What do you call a baby polar bear?A. CubB. KitC. PupD. Calf31.The __________ (工厂) produces goods for the city.32.An element's properties are determined by its ______ structure.33.The term "catalyst" refers to a substance that speeds up a chemical _______.34.Which is a primary color?A. GreenB. BlueC. OrangeD. Purple35.What do you call the first month of the year?A. DecemberB. JanuaryC. FebruaryD. MarchB January36.I want to ___ a friend. (make)37._____ (dish) garnished with fresh herbs is delightful.38.Which of these is a type of pasta?A. BreadB. SpaghettiC. RiceD. ChickenB39.What is the opposite of "hot"?A. WarmB. CoolC. ColdD. TemperatureC40.The ancient Egyptians built their pyramids using ______ (石块).41.What do we call a large area of flat land?A. MountainB. PlainC. PlateauD. ValleyB Plain42. A __________ is a measurement of how much matter is in an object.43.What is 3 + 5?A. 6B. 7C. 8D. 944.The __________ (历史的影响) shapes our experiences.45.What do you call a small, soft fruit?A. GrapeB. CherryC. RaspberryD. All of the above46.My sister loves her _______ (我妹妹爱她的_______).47.My brother is _____ (young/old).48.What is the capital of Hungary?A. BudapestB. PragueC. ViennaD. BucharestA49.The chemical symbol for potassium is _______.50.The Earth's core is primarily made up of ______ and nickel.51.How many days are in a week?A. FiveB. SixC. SevenD. Eight52. A __________ is a small creature that often hides under rocks.53.Sodium bicarbonate is another name for _____ (baking soda).54.The dolphin swims _______ (迅速) in the ocean.55.What do we call the person who studies space?A. AstronomerB. AstrologerC. MeteorologistD. PhysicistA Astronomer56.What is the capital city of the Maldives?A. MaléB. Addu CityC. FuvahmulahD. Kulhudhuffushi57.How many teeth does a typical adult human have?A. 28B. 30C. 32D. 34C58.What is the name of the famous American holiday celebrated on the last Thursday of November?A. ThanksgivingB. Labor DayC. Independence DayD. Veterans DayA59.What do we call the study of living things?A. ChemistryB. BiologyC. PhysicsD. Astronomy60.What do we call a person who studies prehistoric life?A. PaleontologistB. ArchaeologistC. HistorianD. AnthropologistA61.What is the name of the boundary around a black hole?A. Event HorizonB. SingularityC. Photon SphereD. Gravity Well62.This girl, ______ (这个女孩), is very creative.63.What is the main ingredient in pancakes?A. EggsB. FlourC. SugarD. Water64.__________ (实验数据) must be recorded carefully for analysis.65.What is the capital of Saint Lucia?A. CastriesB. Vieux FortC. SoufrièreD. Gros IsletA66.What do you call a vehicle with two wheels?A. CarB. TruckC. BicycleD. Bus67.The lizard can lose its _______ (尾巴) to escape.68.The first successful blood transfusion was performed in ______ (17世纪).69.What is the tallest animal in the world?A. ElephantB. GiraffeC. HorseD. BearB70.ers bloom in ______ (夜间). Some flo71.Gold is a _______ metal that does not tarnish easily. (贵重)72.crater) is formed by volcanic activity. The ____73.The ________ was a famous explorer who sailed around the world.74.I love to ride my ______ (bike) in the park.75.The skin of a snake is ______.76.What is the currency used in the United States?A. EuroB. YenC. DollarD. Peso77.What is the name of the longest river in the world?A. AmazonB. NileC. MississippiD. Yangtze78.My dream job is to _______ a scientist.79.I found a _____ (shell/stone) on the beach.80.I have _____ (one/two) brother(s).81.My grandma is very creative at ____.82.I love going to the _______ (图书馆) after school.83.I enjoy making new friends with my toy ________ (玩具名称).84.What do you call the study of animals?A. ZoologyB. BotanyC. BiologyD. Ecology85.What is the value of Pi (π.approximately?A. 2.14B. 3.14C. 4.14D. 5.14B86.Liquid water freezes at _____ ( degrees Celsius).87. A chemical change produces new ______.88.What is the first letter of the English alphabet?A. AB. BC. CD. DA89.The arrangement of electrons around an atom's nucleus determines its ______ properties.90.I see a squirrel in the ___. (park)91.I feed my dog _______ (狗粮) twice a day.92.I enjoy listening to ________ (民谣音乐) at home.93.I love to bake ______ with my grandma.94. A wallaby is smaller than a _______ (袋鼠).95.My brother loves to read ____.96.I want to _____ (learn/forget) new things.97.What is the name of the famous clock in London?A. Big BenB. Eiffel TowerC. Leaning Tower of PisaD. ColosseumA98.The _______ (蟑螂) is a creepy insect.99.My sister is very _______ (形容词) at dancing. 她的舞蹈很 _______ (形容词). 100.The __________ (历史的遗产) shapes our collective memory.。

2024-2025学年上学期佛山市S6高质量发展联盟高一年级期中联考试卷英语科本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节听力理解(共6小题：每小题2分，满分12分)材料及问题播放两遍，每段后有三个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间，请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项。

听第一段材料，回答第1-3题。

1. A. At 4:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm.2. A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subway.3. A. An hour and a half. B. Two hours.C. Two and a half hours.听第二段材料，回答第4-6题。

4. A Singing songs. B. Give an interview. C. Taking a hot-air balloon ride.5. A. Playing a game. B. Going on a hike. C. Resting near a river.6. A. He’s brave. B. He’s clever. C. He’s friendly.第二节回答问题(共4小题每小题2分，满分8分)听第三段材料，然后回答问题。

材料及问题读两遍。

7. ____________ 8. ____________9. ____________ 10. ____________第二部分阅读(共三节，满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AFriends are very important to us. Sometimes we just want to develop some new friendships. Here are some of the best apps for you to make new friends.AtletoResearch shows that exercising with a friend promotes more motivation and healthier lifestyle habits. Atleto is an app that builds on this “exercise contagion (传染) phenomenon by bringing together athletic people to take exercise and organize group activities. You can choose from over 40 sports and find your community of people who like to be in a sweat.FrienderStudies show that we’re eager to find people similar to us. Suppose you’re sick of boring surface-level (表面的) conversations. Then, Friender solves that problem quickly with an algorithm (算法) that only matches you based on your favourite activities and interests. This friend-finding app makes it easy to get into conversations thatyou care about. If you don’t have many hobbies to type into an app, one of the easiest ways to start is to try out new hobbies.PawDateDogs are great companions, but sometimes it’s nice to talk to humans, too. This app connects pet owners to meet up at dog parks or walk with their pups. You get to set up doggie play dates and find new friends at the same time.SkoutSkout started back in 2007 to help people make new friends. The matches are based on geographical distances and preferences. It’s perfect for meeting new friends while people are travelling, moving and entering a new chapter of life. Skout is able to discover people directly by checking into a location and seeing who else on the app is there.11. Who is Atleto intended for?A. Those who like to walk their dogs.B. Those who want to play sports together.C. Those who want to develop new hobbies.D. Those who like to do community service.12. What can people do by using Friender?A. Solve conversation problems.B. Share their favourite activities.C. Make new friends while travelling.D. Have conversations with like-minded people.13. Which app can help the user find new friends quickly at a new place?A. Atleto.B. Friender.C. PawDate.D. SkoutBTo develop one’s taste in English, the most effective way is to read English books widely. Yet one may be at a loss to choose the proper books, especially as a beginner. As a native Spanish, I would like to share some of my reading experience.My first English novel was Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice, recommended by many English teachers and professors as an ideal book for English learners. But my experience was somewhat horrible. I had great difficulty in understanding the novel, let alone enjoying it. It’s not the vocabulary that troubled me, but rather the way Austen constructs sentences, and her way of thinking, which seemed rather unfamiliar to me at that time. My fading enthusiasm was much recovered after reading Hemingway’s novel-A Farewell to Arms. No long and puzzling sentences. And I particularly liked his brief style. So my first suggestion is, as a beginner, you’d better choose modern novels instead of classical ones.However, if you limit yourself to novels, you will miss a lot of treasures. Besides, English essays also play a key role. They can at once inform you, entertain you, and improve your, taste in English. The best example is Bertrand Russell’s work. Its language is plain, yet you cannot help feeling the elegance (优雅) and the special sense of humor. His simple language enables his philosophy within the reach of ordinary people. Therefore, here comes my second suggestion-essays are also vital.Never follow others’ recommendations and opinions blindly, however famous or influential the person mightbe. We should be open to various ideas, but always think independently and determine for ourselves. As a saying goes, one man’s meat is another man’s poison. With that in mind, we are bound to find out our favorite writers through reading and develop our fine taste in English.14. What made the first English novel that the author read hard to understand?A. Difficult conversations.B. The old-fashioned vocabulary.C. Not knowing the social background.D. Sentences and Austen’s way of thinking.15. What advice does the author give in the last paragraph?A. Compare books before buying.B. Read books that are influential.C. Don`t blindly follow others’ choices.D. Choose books that challenge us most.16. What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage?A. Give comments on literature works.B. Tell beginners how to choose English books.C. Encourage people to read more English books.D. Recommend first class books to English learners.COnce upon a time, researchers dreamed of building a robot storyteller. It would not only entertain (娱乐) young children, but also help them learn well. This dream has come true. The robot is called Tega . It is cute and appears to be useful in increasing young children’s language skills. Developed by a team at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Tega sounds like a child, makes its body and face full of life while storytelling and explains the tales on a screen with pictures.In an eight-week experiment, Tega read picture books to 67 children aged from 4 to 6 in weekly meetings lasting an hour. During the meetings, Tega asked questions to have knowledge of the listeners’ language skills, tested them on a word’s meaning or asked them to describe a character. For example, Tega asked, “What do you think will happen to the boy?” Tega also recorded the facial expressions and body positions of the children to see how interested they were. For example, keeping the body forward was considered a good sign. After the book was finished, the children retold the story to Tega in their own words.One group of kids played with a personalized version (版本) of the robot, which improved each time it interacted (互动) with the kids, learning about their language skills from the conversations they had: For this group, Tega chose which book to read based on what it thought would be most suitable for the children’s language level. Every second time. Tega would replace (替换) several words in the story for these children with more difficult words with similar meanings. such as “clamour” in place of “noise”.A second group interacted with a non-personalized Tega that remembered the children each week, but chose stories to read at random (随机的) from its library of 81 picture books. For this group, the story difficulty increased every two weeks. A third group of kids didn’t interact with Tega at all. .Several weeks after the last meeting, the team found that all the children who played with Tega had increased their vocabularies (词汇), but the personalized group learned the most words. Their error (错误) rate on a vocabulary test dropped by 23 percent, almost double that of the non-personalized group. The stories that the children told back to the personalized robot were also longer and more wonderful, says team member Hae Won Park.17. What do we know about Tega?A. It has a voice of an adult.B. It is connected to the Internet.C. It can tell stories in a lively way.D. It is mainly designed to entertain kids.18. Why did Tega ask questions during the meetings?A. To keep the kids interested.B. To help kids better understand a story.C. To know about the kids’ language skills.D To encourage the kids to think independently.19. What do the results of the experiment show?A. Children enjoy telling back stories to Tega.B. Young kids really love interacting with others.C. The robot needs to be improved to work better.D. The personalized version of the robot helps kids most.20. What is the text mainly about?A. A new invention for kids.B. A personalized teaching method.C. A new way to increase kids’ vocabularies.D. A study carried out by researchers recently.第二节语句排序(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)将下列几个部分(A、B、C、D和E)按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。

neccs全国大学生英语竞赛B类真题1. With the ______of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.（） [单选题] *A. exhibitionB. exception(正确答案)C. exceptD. reception2. San Francisco is usually cool in the summer, but Los Angeles （）. [单选题] *A 、is rarelyB、hardly isC 、rarely is(正确答案)D、is scarcely3.All the memories of his childhood had _____ from his mind by the time he was 65.（） [单选题] *A. faded(正确答案)B. illustratedC. confinedD. concerned4.This river is so big that it is impossible to build a ______ under it without modern technology. （） [单选题] *A .canalB. tunnel(正确答案)C. channelD. cable5.The _______ is nearly dead, so I cannot start the car again. （） [单选题] *A. beanB. beamC. bakeD. battery(正确答案)6. The old man was shocked to learn that his illness could result in death if ____ untreated. （） [单选题] *A. to leaveB. to be leftC. leavingD. left(正确答案)7.When making modern cameras, people began to _______ plastics for metal. （） [单选题] *A. surroundB. substanceC. stretchD. substitute(正确答案)8.With the help of the government, a large number of people _______ after the flood in 1991. （） [单选题] *A. survived(正确答案)B. suspendedC. sufferedD. subjected9. She is ___ a musician than her brother. （） [单选题] *A. much ofB. much asC.more of(正确答案)D. more as10.He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind, and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinking about. （） [单选题] *A. novel(正确答案)B. spoilC .acceptableD. additional11.Please be serious. I am not _______. You should consider it carefully. （） [单选题] *A. sortingB. joking(正确答案)C. countingD. comparing12.We do not have a _______ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. （） [单选题] *A. continueB.bayC. assistanceD. graduate(正确答案)13.In the United States, the foreign policy is decided by the ________ government, not by each state. （） [单选题] *A. federal(正确答案)B. figureC. scientificD. service14.He works in our university as a visiting _______, not as a formal faculty member. （） [单选题] *A. traditionalB. scholar(正确答案)C. nurseD. pilot15.When you fill in the application form, please use your___ address so that we can contact you easily later. （） [单选题] *A. policyB. plainC. permanent(正确答案)D. principal16.John ______ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude. （） [单选题] *A. pretends(正确答案)B. assuresC. affordsD. melts17.We cannot trust him any more because he often ________ his duty. （） [单选题] *A. owesB. spoilsC. desertsD. neglects(正确答案)18.In order to increase our output, we need to import more production （）. [单选题] *A. facilities(正确答案)B. hensC. votesD. artists19. Professor Smith is also the ____ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help. （） [单选题] *A detectiveB presidentC managerD director(正确答案)20.When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s（）. [单选题] *A. surfaceB. atmosphere(正确答案)C. attitudeD. bent21. This river forms a natural ______ between China and Korea. （） [单选题] *A. boundary(正确答案)B. stringC. spotD. zone22.She is already 16years old. But she _______as if she were still a little girl. （） [单选题] *A. believesB. absorbsC. accusesD. behaves(正确答案)23.We are _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester. （） [单选题] *A. distinguishedB. annoyedC. astonished(正确答案)D. scored24. Robert Spring, a 19th century forger, was so good at his profession that he was able to make his living for 15 years by selling ____ signatures of famous Americans. （） [单选题] *A 、artificialB、genuineC 、false(正确答案)D、natural25. In 1890 there were many American cities and towns where part of a day's school instruction was conducted in language ____ English. （） [单选题] *A、 more thanB、other than(正确答案)C、except thatD、 except for26. The problem will be discussed at length in the ____ Chapter. （） [单选题] *A、 consequentB、 latterC、 lateD、 subsequent(正确答案)27.Although the traffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _______ speed. （） [单选题] *A. spareB. fastC. moderate(正确答案)D. moral28. They are members of the club by ____ of their great wealth. （） [单选题] *A、 virtue(正确答案)B、 wayC、 meansD、 word29. The value of the industrial ____ dropped from about 70 billion dollars to slightly more than 31 billion. （） [单选题] *A、 outcomeB、 outlookC、 output(正确答案)D、 outset30. Paper clips, drawing pins and safety-pins were ___ all over the floor. （） [单选题] *A、 separatedB、 sprayedC、 spilledD、 scattered(正确答案)31. I am writing ___ my mother to express her thanks for your gift. （） [单选题] *A、in memory ofB、 on behalf of(正确答案)C、 with respect toD、 on account of32. In considering men for jobs in our firm, we give ____ to those with some experience. （） [单选题] *A、 privilegeB、 adviceC、 prizeD、preference(正确答案)33. The assignments are too hard. I can't ____ the work. （） [单选题] *A、 keep up with(正确答案)B、 catch up withC、 come up withD、 put up with34. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular ____ children as Coca Cola. （） [单选题] *A、 forB、 with(正确答案)C、 toD、 in35. When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the ___ from the shop. （） [单选题] *A、 receipt(正确答案)B、trustC、 renderD、 tale36. The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your ____ in college. （） [单选题] *A、 intelligenceB、 policyC、 performance(正确答案)D、 statement37. We do not have a ____school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. （） [单选题] *A、 graduate(正确答案)B、 highC、 gradeD、 continue38. Scientists believe that color blindness is a(n) ___ defect, and there is no cure for it. （） [单选题] *A、 retainedB、 inherited(正确答案)D、 infected39. She was glad that her success would ____ for the women who would follow. （）[单选题] *A、 be easier to makeB、 make it easierC、 be easierD、make things easier(正确答案)40. Fred says that his present job does not provide him with enough ____ for his organizing ability. （） [单选题] *A、 scope(正确答案)B、 spaceC、 capacityD、 extent41. You've been overworking recently, and would find a holiday（）. [单选题] *A、 fortunateB、 essentialC、profitableD、 beneficial(正确答案)42.____ you are familiar with the author's ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possibly can. （） [单选题] *B、 Now that(正确答案)C、 So thatD、 As long as43.The people didn't trust Senator Maxwell , otherwise he（）. [单选题] *A、 would have re-electedB、 would have been re-elected(正确答案)C、 must have been re-electedD、 were to be re-elected44. Go straight into the cave and find out what's in there, （）? [单选题] *A、 will you(正确答案)B、 don't youC、 do youD、 can you45. Our teacher recommend that we ___ as attentive as possible when we visit the museum. （） [单选题] *A、 areB、 be(正确答案)C、 wereD、 shall be46. The old man was shocked to learn that his illness could result in death if ___ untreated. （） [单选题] *B、 to be leftC、leavingD、left(正确答案)47. Robert Spring, a 19th century forger, was so good at his profession that he was able to make his living for 15 years by selling ____ signatures of famous Americans. （） [单选题] *A、 artificialB、 genuineC、 false(正确答案)D、 natural48. The problem will be discussed at length in the ____ Chapter. （） [单选题] *A、 consequentB、 latterC、 lateD、 subsequent(正确答案)49. This company is closing up, so lots of workers will be laid（）. [单选题] *A. downB. outC. off(正确答案)D. aside50. They are members of the club by ____ of their great wealth. （） [单选题] *A、 virtue(正确答案)B、 wayC、 meansD、 word。

以b开头的英语单词Revised on November 25, 2020[00:]出身背景background[00:]backward bacon bacteria baggage [00:]向后的咸肉细菌行李[00:]balance balcony balloo ban [00:]平衡阳台气球取缔[00:]band bang bankrupt banner [00:]管乐队巨响破产的横幅[00:]bar barber bare barely [00:]酒吧间理发师赤裸的仅仅[00:]bark barn barrel barrier [01:]吠,叫谷仓桶栅栏[01:]baseball basically basis bat [01:]棒球基本上基础蝙蝠[01:]battery bay beam bean [01:]电池湾柱子豆[01:]beard bearing beast beggar [01:]胡须举止野兽乞丐[01:]behalf behave behavior behaviour [01:]利益表现行为习惯[01:]being belief beloved beneath [02:]生物信任所钟爱的在...下面[02:]beneficial benefit besides bet [02:]有益的益处而且与...打赌[02:]bible bid billion bind [02:]圣经企图十亿捆绑[02:]biology blade blank blast [02:]生物学刀刃空白的爆炸[02:]bleed blend bloody bloom [02:]出血使混合该死的开花[02:]blouse boast bold bolt [03:]女衬衫夸耀勇敢的螺栓[03:]bomb bond boom boost [03:]炸弹联系繁荣提高[03:]boot border bore boring [03:]靴边缘使厌倦另人厌烦的[03:]bounce bound boundary bow [03:]使弹起必然的分界线弓形物[03:]brake brand brass breadth [03:]闸商标黄铜幅度[04:]breast breed breeze brick [04:]胸脯品种微风砖[04:]bride brief brilliant brow [04:]新娘短暂的光辉的额[04:]bubble budget bulb bulk [04:]泡预算电灯泡大物体[04:]bullet bump bunch bundle [04:]子弹碰撞群包[04:]burden bureau butterfly[04:]重担局蝴蝶。

小学上册英语第四单元暑期作业英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.She is drawing a ________ of a cat.2.I see a _____ (骑士) in the parade.3.I have a ___ (game/sport) to play.4.Which animal is known for its strong sense of smell?A. CatB. DogC. HamsterD. GoldfishB5.What is the boiling point of water in Fahrenheit?A. 32°FB. 100°FC. 212°FD. 300°FC6.The mosquito bites _______ (人) for blood.7.The ________ (生长条件) must be ideal.8.I see a _____ (lion) at the zoo.9.What is the name of the action taken to protect the environment?A. PollutionB. ConservationC. WasteD. DisposalB10.The stars are ___ (twinkling/shining).11. A _______ is a substance that can donate protons in a chemical reaction.12.My brother is a ________.13.What do you call the study of weather?A. GeographyB. MeteorologyC. EcologyD. ClimatologyB14.My ________ (玩具名称) helps me understand the world better.15.The ________ (种植) season is in spring.16. A _______ is a raised area of land that is flat on top.17.I want to _____ (travel) around the world.18.The firefly lights up the _______ (夜空).19.The Sahara is the largest _______ in Africa.20.The dog is ________ at the door.21. A chemical reaction that occurs spontaneously releases _____ (energy).22.What is the capital of Ethiopia?A. Addis AbabaB. NairobiC. AsmaraD. DjiboutiA23. A ____ is a tiny creature that hops in gardens.24.What is the name of the famous princess who lost her glass slipper?A. RapunzelB. BelleC. CinderellaD. Ariel25.My sister enjoys listening to ____ (music) while studying.26.Where do fish live?A. TreesB. MountainsC. WaterD. Sky27.She is _____ (reading) a magazine.28.The city of Baghdad is the capital of _______.29. A lizard can change its ______.30. A compound that can donate protons is called an ______.31.My brother loves to learn about __________ (技术).32.The capital of Ghana is __________.33.The ______ (小鹅) honks loudly as it waddles by the ______ (湖).34.Constellations are patterns of ______ in the sky.35.What do you call a young frog?A. TadpoleB. KitC. PupD. Calf36.What do we call a large flat area of land?A. MountainB. HillC. PlainD. PlateauC37.Many animals communicate using __________.38.The ancient Romans produced ________ (法律) that influenced modern systems.39.I help my mom cook ______.40.I need to finish my ________.41. A process that involves a change in state is called a ______.42.The __________ is a common feature in mountainous areas.43.What do we call the study of matter and its changes?A. ChemistryB. PhysicsC. BiologyD. GeologyA44.She has a nice ___. (voice)45.What is the term for a young cheetah?A. CubB. PupC. KitD. FawnA46.The __________ (西方殖民主义) had a significant impact on Africa and Asia.47.The capital of Nepal is _____.48.My brother is a ______. He enjoys cooking.49. A kitten has tiny ______ (爪子).50.小蛇) enjoys the warmth of the sun. The ___51. (75) is famous for its beautiful beaches. The ____52.Certain plants can ______ (为动物提供) food and habitat.53.The game was _____ (funny/fun).54.What is 2 + 2?A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 655.The iguana loves to bask in the _______ (阳光).56.My favorite animal is a ______ (兔子) because they are cute.57. A ____ has bright colors and is often found in rainforests.58. A _______ is a substance that helps to speed up a reaction without being consumed.59. A ____ builds dams and lives by the river.60.What is the capital of Uganda?A. KampalaB. NairobiC. KigaliD. Juba61.What do you use to write on paper?A. BrushB. PencilC. RulerD. EraserB62.The puppy is very ______ (playful).63.What do you call a story with a moral lesson?A. Fairy taleB. FableC. MythD. LegendB64.Granite contains minerals like quartz, feldspar, and ______.65.My favorite subject is ________.66.The girl has a kind ________.67.Penguins waddle when they _________ (走).68.How many states are in the United States?A. 48B. 49C. 50D. 51答案:C69.What is the name of the famous mountain in Nepal?A. K2B. AnnapurnaC. EverestD. KilimanjaroC70.How do you spell "cat"?A. KatB. CatC. KattD. CattB71.In conclusion, spring is a wonderful season full of ______ and joy. I can't wait for it to come every year!72.I love to go ______ (滑雪) during winter vacations.73.My grandma teaches me how to ____ (sew).74.The frog has smooth _______ (皮肤).75.The _______ is full of life and biodiversity.76.The cat is ___ (purring/meowing).77. A snail leaves a slimy ______ (痕迹).78. A _______ is a process that involves the absorption of light.79.What is the term for an animal that eats both plants and meat?A. HerbivoreB. CarnivoreC. OmnivoreD. ScavengerC80.The __________ (南北战争) ended in 1865.81. D.FreezingWhich month comes after April?A. MayB. MarchC. June82.What is the main purpose of a pencil?A. EraseB. DrawC. WriteD. CutC83.Sound travels faster in water than in ______.84.Which flower is known for its strong fragrance?A. RoseB. TulipC. DaisyD. DandelionA85.Which season comes after winter?A. SpringB. SummerC. FallD. NoneA86.The sun is _______ (非常温暖).87.The chemical symbol for lead is ______.88.We have a ______ (丰富的) calendar of events.89.I want to learn to ________ (编织) for fun.90.My ________ (玩具名称) can turn into different characters.91.What is the name of the famous whale that sings?A. Blue WhaleB. Humpback WhaleC. OrcaD. Beluga92.My sister enjoys _______ (动词) with her friends. 她的朋友们都很 _______ (形容词).93.What do we call the practice of raising animals for food?A. AgricultureB. HorticultureC. Animal husbandryD. ForestryC Animal husbandry94.I write a diary to share my ________ (感受) and what I did each ________ (天).95.The ________ was a significant treaty that ended decades of conflict.96.The stream is ___ (flowing) peacefully.97.What is the first letter of the English alphabet?A. AB. BC. CD. DA A98. A ________ (植物野外考察) inspires curiosity.99.The kids are _____ (laughing/crying) at the park.100.We will have a ______ trip next month. (fun)。

小学下册英语第六单元期中试卷考试时间：80分钟（总分:100）A卷一、综合题(共计100题共100分)1. 选择题：What is the capital of Colombia?A. BogotaB. MedellinC. CaliD. Cartagena答案:A2. 听力题：The __________ is a large forest located in the Amazon Basin.3. 填空题：We planted ________ in our garden.4. 填空题：The __________ (历史的建设) lays foundations.5. 选择题：Which animal is known for hopping?a. Catb. Dogc. Kangarood. Lion答案:C6. 填空题：My brother loves __________ (历史书).7. 听力题：I have a ______ of stickers in my room. (collection)8. 填空题：A bison can weigh up to ______ (一吨) or more.They are playing ______ in the park. (football)10. 选择题：Which food is made from milk?A. BreadB. CheeseC. RiceD. Pasta11. 填空题：I like to play outside with my ______.12. 填空题：__________ (实验) help scientists understand chemical principles.13. 选择题：What is the capital of the USA?A. New YorkB. Los AngelesC. Washington,D.C.D. Chicago答案:C14. 听力题：I like ________ (collecting) stickers.15. 听力题：Pumice is a light, porous ______ rock.16. 选择题：What is 7 + 8?A. 16B. 15C. 14D. 13答案：A17. 选择题：What is the capital of Italy?A. VeniceB. FlorenceC. RomeD. MilanThe snake sheds its _______ (皮肤) regularly.19. 选择题：What is the main gas we breathe?a. Oxygenb. Nitrogenc. Carbon Dioxided. Helium答案:a20. 选择题：What is the name of the famous painting by Leonardo da Vinci?A. The Starry NightB. Mona LisaC. The Last SupperD. Girl with a Pearl Earring答案：B21. 听力题：The ______ is wearing a blue dress.22. 选择题：What is the capital of the United States?A. New YorkB. Washington D.C.C. Los AngelesD. Chicago23. 填空题：_____ (绿色) leaves help with photosynthesis.24. 听力题：The _______ is a measure of how fast something is moving.25. 填空题:I like to draw pictures of ________.26. 填空题：The _______ (金鱼) swims in circles in its bowl.27. 听力题：My brother is _____ a game on his tablet. (playing)28. 填空题：My friend is very ________ (幽默).What do bees make?A. HoneyB. MilkC. ButterD. Cheese答案: A30. 选择题：What is 30 10?A. 20B. 25C. 15D. 5答案:A31. 听力题：The bobcat has spotted _______.32. 填空题：The sunflower follows the _______ throughout the day.33. 选择题：What is the national language of China?A. JapaneseB. MandarinC. KoreanD. Thai34. 听力题：We are making ______ (friends) at school.35. 填空题：The __________ (历史的讨论) fosters dialogue.36. 填空题：My uncle is a __________ (企业顾问).37. 填空题：They are building a ________ (房子).38. 填空题：My brother has a remote-controlled _____ (飞机).39. 听力题：A crow is known for its ______ intelligence.A __________ is an area where two oceans meet.41. 听力题：A __________ is formed from sediment that has been compacted over time.42. 听力题：The __________ is a well-known landmark of freedom.43. 选择题：What do you call a large area of flat land?A. PlateauB. MountainC. ValleyD. Plain答案:D44. 听力题：The _______ of a substance is its ability to change into another substance.45. 选择题：What do you call a person who plays music?A. SingerB. MusicianC. PerformerD. All of the above46. 听力题：The capital of Austria is __________.47. 听力题：We have a _____ (计划) for our project.48. biomimicry) learns from nature for innovation. 填空题：The ____49. 选择题：What is the main ingredient in jelly?A. SugarB. GelatinC. FruitD. Water答案:C50. 填空题：My mom loves __________ (促进社区发展).The _____ (小鸡) pecks at the ground looking for food. 小鸡啄着地面寻找食物。

plain 英[pleɪn]美[plen]adj. 平的；简单的；朴素的；清晰的n. 平原；无格式；朴实无华的东西adv. 清楚地；平易地平原drought areas 干旱地区plain 平原，简单的，坦白的irrigation 灌溉 ...素色纺织品 ... linen cambric 手帕亚麻纱plain素色figured silk 提花丝织物 ...明白与―昏暗‖相对〖brilliant;light;bright〗明白,清楚〖plain;explicit〗圣明,明察,明智〖perceived;sage〗 ...平的sealed 封口的plain平的,平纹布shipping carton 装运箱,出口箱 ...短语:plain bearing[机]滑动轴承; 轴套; 平面轴承; 普通轴承\plain sawing[木]弦锯法; 弦钜法; [木]弦向下锯; 弦法\plain coffee纯咖啡; 杂咖啡coastal plain[地理]海岸平原; [地理]沿岸平原; [地理]海滨平原; [地理]沿海平原Central Plain中原; 湖心平原Plain Sight平原景观; 就在眼前\plain speaking说得清楚plain lassi酸奶汁\Fluvial plain冲积平原; 河成平原plain1 [plein]∙adj. 平的，平坦的；平面的清晰的；无障碍的/明白的；清楚的；显而易见的坦率的；直率的；爽快的/无装饰的；无花纹的；素色的/朴素的，简朴的；淡泊的/容易的；简单的；单纯的不美的；(相貌)平常的；不好看的(图画等)单色的；/(织物)平纹的普通的；平凡的；一般的/(食物等)清淡的；粗陋的彻底的；十足的(傻瓜) /单调的；平淡的(姓名)不带头衔的，不带称号的；直呼其名的/(信封、包装等)未注明发信人(或发货人)及内容的/名副其实的，十足的；绝对的/【牌戏】(2～9点的)普通牌，小牌(电报等)明语的，不用密码的adv. 清楚地，明白地/平易地/[用以加强语气]显然；完全地n. 平地，平原，旷野/[美国英语](落矶山脉以东的)大平原/朴实无华的东西【纺织业】平针[P-] 平原派(18世纪法国大革命时期国民公会中的中派集团，因坐于会议大厅的最低处得名) ∙近义词: evident∙短语: (a) penny plain and two-pence coloured 见pennyas plain as daylight (或noonday, a pikestaff, a pack-staff, salisbury, the nose on your face) 非常清楚；一清二楚，显而易见；极为明显in plain English 用普通易懂的英语(说)\in plain sight 视界清楚，一览无遗in plain terms (或words) 直说，坦白说\plain(或smooth) sailing 一帆风顺o the plain 法国革命时期立法机构中的激进党o to be plain with you 老实对你说；坦白告诉你[插入语]plain2 [plein]vi. [古语、方言]悲伤；哀诉；发牢骚vt. [废语] 使刨平：The pavement thus laid is to be plained and polished.这样铺的路面需要弄平弄光滑。

小学上册英语第五单元测验试卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1. A ______ is a cold-blooded animal that lives in water.2.The _____ (planter) holds soil and seeds.3.He is playing with his ___. (friends)4.What do we call an animal that only eats meat?A. HerbivoreB. CarnivoreC. OmnivoreD. InsectivoreB5.My best friend is a ______. He loves to skateboard.6.I love exploring different cuisines. My favorite dish is __________.7.The Orion constellation is best seen in ______.8.What do we call the sport played on ice with skates?A. SoccerB. BasketballC. Ice HockeyD. FootballC9.I can ________ very well.10.The capital of Cambodia is __________.11.What instrument has six strings and is strummed?A. ViolinB. GuitarC. FluteD. Drum12.Which season comes after winter?A. FallB. SummerC. SpringD. Rainy13.What is the name of the famous scientist known for his work on radioactivity?A. Marie CurieB. Albert EinsteinC. Louis PasteurD. Isaac NewtonA14.The ________ (project) has clear objectives.15.What is the name of the famous American holiday celebrated on the last Monday in May?A. Labor DayB. Memorial DayC. Independence DayD. ThanksgivingB16.The __________ can indicate the presence of ancient life forms.17.The chemical symbol for hydrogen is ____.18. A ______ (猴子) can be very funny and entertaining.19.I want to be a ______ (pilot) when I grow up.20.The sun is ___ in the sky. (bright)21.What is the main ingredient in pizza?A. BreadB. RiceC. PastaD. CheeseA Bread22.What do we call a group of elephants?A. HerdB. PackC. TroopD. GaggleA23.Planting flowers can enhance ______ (社区) beauty.24.I have _____ of friends in my class. (lots)25.Many plants have ______ (药用价值).26.Plants use _____ (光合作用) to make their food.27.The ancient Greeks held _____ to celebrate their gods.28.The __________ (历史的研究) continues to evolve.29.The process of changing a liquid to a gas is called __________.30.What is the main ingredient in tofu?A. SoybeansB. PeasC. CornD. WheatA31.What is the capital city of Mexico?A. CancúnB. GuadalajaraC. Mexico CityD. Monterrey32.The capital of Nepal is _____.33.Every morning, I eat _______ (早餐) before school.34.The energy associated with the motion of molecules is called _______ energy.35.The clock is _______ (ticking).36.I can ______ (与他人合作) on projects.37. A ___ (小鹿) is graceful and gentle.38.The main gas produced during combustion is __________.39.What is the name of the famous animal in the story of "The Tortoise and the Hare"?A. RabbitB. TortoiseC. FoxD. LionA40.Keeping my ________ (名词) organized helps me find my toys easily.41.What do you call a place where animals live?A. ZooB. SchoolC. ParkD. StoreA42.The country of Norway is famous for its ________ (挪威以其________而闻名).43.What do we call the part of the tree that transports nutrients?A. LeafB. RootC. BarkD. StemD44.The chemical symbol for hafnium is __________.45.The _____ (ocean/lake) is calm.46.I like to go ______ (滑雪) with my friends during winter break.47.I love to ______ (与朋友交往) at school.48.What do you call a story with magical elements?A. BiographyB. FictionC. Non-fictionD. History49.What is the capital of Kazakhstan?A. AlmatyB. Nur-SultanC. ShymkentD. KaragandaB50.The __________ (克里米亚战争) involved many European powers.51.The _____ (花儿) in my backyard attract hummingbirds.52.My sister enjoys __________ (与朋友一起玩).53.The _______ (小漁) glides through the water.54.My dog loves to wag its ______ (尾巴).55.I saw a _______ hopping in the garden (我看到一只_______在花园里跳).56.Which animal is known for its ability to fly?A. RabbitB. ElephantC. BirdD. FishC Bird57.She is _______ (practicing) her dance routine.58.What is the main source of energy for plants?A. WaterB. SunlightC. SoilD. AirB59.What do you call the large area of flat land with few trees?A. DesertB. PlainsC. MountainD. Valley60.I enjoy attending concerts because I love listening to __________ live.61.What do we call the main character in a story?A. ProtagonistB. AntagonistC. HeroD. Villain62.What is 2 + 2?A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 663.The _______ (蜥蜴) can be found on warm rocks.64. A __________ is formed through the movement of tectonic plates.65.How many bones are in the adult human body?A. 206B. 210C. 212D. 214A66.She is _____ (practicing) her speech.67.Which animal is known for its black and white stripes?A. LionB. TigerC. ZebraD. Elephant68.What type of tree produces acorns?A. PineB. OakC. MapleD. BirchB69.The ______ (马) gallops swiftly across the field.70.River flows through ________ (尼罗河流经________). The Nile71. A __________ is a popular location for family vacations.72.What do we call a young deer?A. FawnB. CalfC. KidD. Pony73.I saw a ________ in the wild.74. A _______ (海鸥) flies over the ocean.75.My dad loves __________ (开车).76.The lizard is sunbathing on the ______ (岩石). It looks very ______ (放松).77.Gardening can help promote ______ (身心健康).78.The process of photosynthesis produces glucose and ______.79.I can ______ (制定) plans for my future.80.How many letters are in the English alphabet?A. 24B. 25C. 26D. 27C81.I enjoy going to ______.82.The garden is _______ (filled) with butterflies.83.What is the name of the fairy tale character who had long hair?A. RapunzelB. ArielC. BelleD. JasmineA Rapunzel84.The ancient Incas built their empire in _______ America.85.The ancient Sumerians are credited with inventing ________ (文字).86.The chemical formula for aluminum sulfate is ______.87.It is ___ (sunny) today.88.The chemical symbol for potassium is ______.89.What do we call the process of making something stronger by adding materials?A. ReinforcementB. ConstructionC. FabricationD. AssemblyA Reinforcement90.The sun is ______ (shining) in the sky.91.Which is the hottest season?A. WinterB. SpringC. SummerD. Fall92.What is the name of the famous American civil rights activist known for her role in the Montgomery Bus Boycott?A. Rosa ParksB. Harriet TubmanC. Michelle ObamaD. Angela DavisA Rosa Parks93.The ______ is very cold. (water)94.I have a __________ at school. (同学)95.His favorite game is ________.96. A bird builds its _______ high in the trees.97.What is the name of the famous landmark in Egypt?A. Great Pyramid of GizaB. SphinxC. Abu SimbelD. Karnak Temple98.What is the capital city of Latvia?A. RigaB. DaugavpilsC. LiepājaD. Jelgava99.The _______ is the center of an atom.100.The puppy is very ________.。

plain单词用法
一、音标。

plain：英[pleɪn]；美[pleɪn]
二、词性与用法。

1. 形容词（adj.）
- 表示“清晰的；明白的”。

- 例句：The instructions were written in plain English.（这些说明是用简易英语写的。

）
- 表示“朴素的；简单的；不尚修饰的”。

- 例句：She wore a plain black dress.（她穿了一条朴素的黑色连衣裙。

）
- 表示“相貌平平的；无姿色的”（在形容人的外貌时，比较委婉的说法）。

- 例句：He was a plain - looking man.（他是一个相貌平平的男人。

）
- 表示“平的；平坦的”。

- 例句：The countryside was flat and plain.（乡村地势平坦。

）
2. 名词（n.）
- 表示“平原”。

- 例句：The vast plains stretch for hundreds of miles.（广袤的平原绵延数百英里。

）
3. 副词（adv.）
- 表示“清楚地；明白地；显然”（在口语中使用，比较非正式）。

- 例句：You can't miss it - it's just plain stupid.（你不可能错过它——这简直是愚蠢透顶。

）。

2023年全国统一高考英语试卷（甲卷）一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。

AWhere to Eat in BangkokBangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers.It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure.NahmOffering Thai fine dining,Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary(烹饪的)experiences.It’s the only Thai restaurant that ranks among the top10of the world’s50best restaurants list.Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his London-based Thai restaurant of the same name,opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in2010.Issaya Siamese ClubIssaya Siamese Club is internationally know Thai chef Ian Kittichai’s first flagship Bangkok restaurant.The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods. nn has been making waves in Bangkok’s culinary scene since it opened in2009.Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere,the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine’s roots,yet still manages to add a special twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food.For those extremely hungry,there’s a large set menu.GagganEarning first place on the latest“Asia’s50best restaurants”list,progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues(场所)to arrive in Bangkok in recent years.The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen,where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action.Culinary theater at its best.1.What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common?A.They adopt modern cooking methods.B.They have branches in London.C.They have top-class chefs.D.They are based in hotels.2.Which restaurant offers a large set menu?A.Gaggan.n.C.Issaya Siamese Club.D.Nahm.3.What is special about Gaggan?A.It hires staff from India.B.It puts on a play every day.C.It serves hard-to-find local dishes.D.It shows the cooking process to guests.【答案】C、B、D【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，曼谷是美食爱好者非常向往的目的地，文章是关于曼谷美食之旅的建议。

郑州“PEP”2024年10版小学5年级下册英语第2单元暑期作业考试时间：80分钟（总分:100）B卷考试人：_________题号一二三总分得分一、选择题(共计20题，共40分)1、What is the opposite of ‘light’?A. BrightB. DarkC. HeavyD. Dim2、How do you say "father" in Spanish?A. PadreB. PappaC. PapaD. Pére3、What do you call a baby kiwifruit?A. KiwiberryB. CalfC. KitD. Pup4、What do you call a large area of flat land?A. HillB. MountainC. PlainD. Valley5、What is 9 - 3?A. 6B. 5C. 7D. 46、Which one is a holiday celebrated in December?A. HalloweenB. ThanksgivingC. ChristmasD. Easter7、Where do fish live?A. TreesB. WaterC. GroundD. Air8、选择题：What is the name of the famous mountain in South America?A. KilimanjaroB. AconcaguaC. DenaliD. Mount Elbert9、What do we call the outermost layer of the Earth?A. MantleB. CrustC. CoreD. Lithosphere10、How many continents are in the world?A. FiveB. SixC. SevenD. Eight11、What is the name of the famous ancient city in Peru?A. Machu PicchuB. CuscoC. LimaD. Arequipa12、What is the sound a cat makes?A. BarkB. MeowC. RoarD. Chirp13、选择题：What is 30 - 15?A. 10B. 15C. 20D. 2514、What do we call the place where we go to learn?A. SchoolB. RestaurantC. TheaterD. Airport15、选择题：What do you call a person who studies space?A. BiologistB. AstronomerC. GeologistD. Chemist16、What is the main language spoken in the UK?A. SpanishB. FrenchC. EnglishD. German17、What is the capital of Syria?A. AleppoB. DamascusC. HomsD. Latakia18、Which animal is known as the king of the jungle?A. TigerB. LionC. BearD. Elephant19、选择题：What do we call the animal known for its long trunk?A. RhinoB. GiraffeC. ElephantD. Hippo20、How do you say "tea" in Chinese?A. CháB. TeC. ThéD. Tee二、听力题(共计20题，共40分)1、听力题：The chemical formula for potassium sulfate is ______.2、听力题：The chemical symbol for manganese is ______.3、听力题：The green color of plants is due to ______.4、听力题：I have a ___ (project/test) next week.5、听力题：The capital of Taiwan is _______.6、听力题：His favorite movie is a ________.7、听力题：The girl loves to ________.8、听力题：The ____ is a tiny creature that loves to collect food.9、听力题：A ____ is a gentle giant found in the savanna.10、听力题：I see a _____ (squirrel) collecting nuts.11、听力题：The chameleon changes color to match its _______.12、听力题：The chemical formula for sodium sulfate is ______.13、听力题：The smallest unit of an element is an _____.14、听力题：A saturated solution cannot dissolve any more ______.A chemical reaction that produces water is called a ______ reaction.16、听力题：I have a _____ (collection) of stamps.17、听力题：Saturn is known for its beautiful ______.18、听力填空题：I love the feeling of accomplishment. Completing a challenging task gives me a sense of pride. Recently, I finished __________, and it felt incredible!19、听力题：The chemical symbol for aluminum is ______.20、听力题：__________ are used in the food industry for flavor enhancement.三、填空题(共计20题，共10分)1、填空题：I enjoy ________ ( gardening) in my free time.2、填空题：A _____ (植物文化遗产) enriches our connection to nature.3、填空题：My mother is my __________. (妈妈)4、填空题：The bus driver, ______ (公交司机), drives us to school.5、填空题：Each toy has a story that makes it ________ (形容词) to me.6、填空题：My dad enjoys playing with ____.7、填空题：The lion roars very ______.My aunt is very _______ (形容词) when it comes to cooking. 她的菜很好吃，真_______ (形容词).9、填空题：We celebrate my birthday in ________ (六月) every year.10、填空题：The doctor, ______ (医生), gives advice on staying healthy.11、填空题：The ______ (小鸟) learns to fly after a few weeks in the ______ (巢).12、填空题：The ________ (覆盖层) protects the soil.13、填空题：The ________ (水资源管理) is vital for agriculture.14、ts can ______ (传播) through runners. 填空题：Some pla15、填空题：My mother is a _____ (护士) who helps during emergencies.16、填空题：I love the _____ (fragrance) of blooming flowers.17、填空题：The crow collects shiny _________. (物品)18、填空题：The librarian reads _____ (书) to the children.19、填空题：The _______ (小鹦鹉) can mimic human speech.20、填空题：The __________ (历史的启蒙) sparks change.。

Authentic Real English: Skinny Jeans 窄腿牛仔裤Li: Hello everybody, I’m Yang Li and this is Authentic Real English fromthe BBC.Tracy: And I'm Tracy.Li: Are you ok Tracy, you sound a bit funny?Tracy: Erm, I'm fine, it's just these jeans are a bit tight.Li: Tracy 她说她今天穿的牛仔裤实在是太紧了。

Why did you get such a tight pair?Tracy: Well, you see, skinny jeans are really fashionable right now.Li: What? Skinny jeans?Tracy: Yes - S.K.I.N.N.Y. - skinny jeans. They're basically very tight jeans which becom e even tighter towards the foot. But they look great.Li: 看来Tracy 为了好看实在是吃了不少苦头。

Skinny jeans 就是现在正流行的窄腿牛仔裤。

这种牛仔裤穿上非常的贴身，就连小腿部分都是紧箍着的，不过这可是近几年年轻的英国青年人最为推崇的流行款式。

而我们的时尚跟风大队长Tracy 当然也不例外。

Tracy: 你说什么？Li: Ah, I'm only joking.ExampleA: Hello sir, how can I help you?B: I'm looking for a pair of skinny jeans.A: How about these?B: Oh no, not skinny enough. Let's go tighter!Tracy: So Li, you were saying I'm too old for skinny jeans…Li: Oh no no no no…Tracy: But you're right. They do look better on som e people than others. Do you like them Li?Li: I do…very much…Tracy: Anyway, that's our phrase for today; skinny jeans. Now, let m e just sit down. Oh, that's worse. I think I'll get a normal pair next tim e!Li: Well, some people never learn!Tracy: But, if you want to learn som e good Authentic Real English phrases, you'd better com e to our website.Li: Our web address is . Bye for now.Tracy: Bye.Authentic Real English: Smirting / 以借火和某人搭讪Diarmuid: Hello and welcom e to Authentic Real English from BBC Learning English. I’m Diarmuid.Feifei: 大家好，我是冯菲菲。

plain的用法总结plain有平原,平地的意思.那你们想知道plain的用法吗?今天小编给大家带来了plain的用法 ,希望能够帮助到大家,一起来学习吧.plain的用法总结大全plain的意思n. 平原,平地,[纺织业]平针,朴实无华的东西adj. 平的,素的,清晰的,相貌平平的adv. 清楚地,明白地,平易地,[用以加强语气]显然,完全地vi. 发牢骚,诉苦变形:比较级:plainer; 最高级:plainest;plain用法plain可以用作形容词plain作形容词的基本意思是〝清晰的,明白的〞,指能被人清楚地看到或听到.plain作〝朴素的,简单的,平常的〞解时,可指衣着朴素,缺乏装饰;也可指人的相貌平常,没有特别引人注目之处.plain作〝坦白的,坦率的,真诚的〞解时,一般指人的行为和思想.plain作以上解释时在句中可用作定语或表语. plain还可作〝完全的,十足的,彻底的〞解,在句中只用作定语,无比较级和最高级形式.当plain的主语是动词不定式或that从句时,常用于形式主语结构.plain用作形容词的用法例句It was plain to everyone that she was not happy.她并不幸福,这是明摆着的事实.The restaurant serves plain home-made meals.那个餐馆供应简单的家常菜. She was admired for her plain speaking.她说话坦白,这一点令人钦佩.plain可以用作名词plain用作名词意思是〝平原〞,指起伏极小,海拔较低的广大平地,常用作复数形式.plain sailing一词表示〝一帆风顺〞,源自航海词汇,指采用简便的平面海图的导航.plain用作名词的用法例句The wind whipped across the plain.大风扫过平原.The mountain stands tall and upright on the vast plain.这座高山屹然矗立在广阔的平原上.Shanghai in Yangtze Delta alluvial plain, low-lying, the network ofwaterways covered with vast shoalsresources.上海位于长江口冲积平原,地势低洼,河网密布,拥有广阔的滩涂资源. plain用法例句1.It s plain that he adores his daughter, and the feeling is mutual.明摆着他很喜欢自己的女儿,而且女儿也喜欢他.2.Patterson pointed toward a plain cardboard bo_ beneath a long woodentable.帕特森指着长木桌下的一个普通的纸板箱.3.Pregnancy wasn t all plain sailing and once again there wereproblems.孕期并非一帆风顺,这不,又出现问题了.词汇精选:plain的用法和辨析一.详细释义:adj.清晰的,清楚的;明显的;明白的例句:From the opening page, he makes it plain that this is a very differentbook.一开篇,作者就清楚地表明这是一部很不寻常的书.例句:The markings along the route are quite plain.路线沿途的标志都十分清楚.朴素的,简朴的;无装饰的例句:He advocates plain living.他提倡过简朴的生活.例句:Plain and simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.朴素的衣服适合于上学时穿着.普通的;平凡的例句:I ll have the plain ice cream.我要一份普通的冰淇淋.例句:Those hotels offer plain comforts.那些旅馆只有普通的设备.直截了当的;坦率的,真诚的例句:For them to front an evil with plain speech is to be guilty ofeffrontery.对他们来说,与魔鬼开诚布公的讲话是一种厚颜无耻的罪过.例句:I am sure you will give me a plain and open answer.我相信你一定会给我一个简单,坦率的答复.简易的,不复杂的例句:Once the design problems were solved, everything was plain sailing.设计问题一经解决,就容易办了.例句:You shall speak to the little child in plain English.你应该用简单的英语与小孩交谈.(图画等)单色的;(织物)平纹的例句:The plain vase shows off the flowers to advantage.这个单色的花瓶把鲜花衬托得更美.例句:Plain dark blue or black socks and black slip-on shoes for use on the matcharea.单色之深蓝色或黑色袜子及用于比赛场地的黑色套入式便鞋.(食物等)素净的,清淡的;单纯的,不搀杂的例句:My wife and I prefer plain, wholesome food.我和我妻子都喜欢清淡.干净的食物.例句:The food was plain but well prepared.这些食物很简单,但烧得很好.(女子.相貌等)平常的,不好看的例句:I would rather marry a plain Jane who causes no trouble than a prettyfacewho may be come a jailbait.我宁愿和一个相貌平平但是安稳的女孩子结婚也不愿意娶个招灾惹祸的漂亮妞.例句:We can draw a lesson from Ugly Betty that even a plain Jane can live awonderful life.我们从《丑女贝蒂》中可以了解到,即使相貌平凡女生也可以有一个美妙的人生.(姓名)不带头衔的,不带称号的;直呼其名的(信封.包装等)未注明发信人(或发货人)及内容的名副其实的,十足的,绝对的例句:What he said was plain wrong.他所说的话绝对是错误的.例句:It s plain common sense - the more happiness you feel, the less unhappinessyou e_perience.你越觉得幸福,说明你经历的不幸就越少,这绝对是常识.(电报等)明语的,不用密码的例句:There are two kinds of tele_es between our e_port corporations and theircustomers. One is written in plain language and the other with some simplifiedwords.我国外贸公司与客户往来的电传有两种:一种是全部用明语,另一种是用一些简化词.【古】平的,平坦的;开阔的例句:A plain white cotton cloth,heavier than muslin.白洋布一种平坦的白色棉布,比细棉布粗一些.例句:The hills seem to thrust straight out of the open plain, some in clusters,some in solitary loftiness.山峦似乎从平原拔起,有的群峰簇拥,有的孤峰矗立.【牌】小牌的;副牌的adv.清楚地,明白地例句:If you wanted me to go why didn t you say so plain instead of making vaguehints?你想叫我走,为什么拐弯抹角而不直说?(用以加强语气)显然,完全地例句:Beck went plain crazy with anger on the day when he received his Dear Johnfrom his e_girlfriend.贝克收到他女朋友的绝交信那天简直都气疯了.n.平原;(几乎没有树林的)大片平地 [C]例句:The little mountain stream is dashing down to the plain.小山涧奔流而下,流向平原.例句:The regiment debouched into the open plain.军队进入开阔平原.朴实无华的东西 [C]【纺】平针 [C]例句:In addition to appearance and good strength, twills tend to show soil lessquickly than plain weave fabrics.与平纹织物相比,斜纹织物除了良好的外观和较高的强度之外,它还不容易被沾污.例句:Her grandma has an old plain interlock knitting machine.她的祖母有一台双罗纹平针织机.[the Plain]平原派(_世纪法国大革命时期国民公会中的中派集团,因坐于会议大厅的最低处得名)[C]例句:Led by Emmanuel Joseph Sieyes, the Plain voted with the moderateGirondins.在西哀士的领导下,平原派支持了吉伦派.二.词义辨析:apparent,obvious,evident,clear,plain,distinct,definite,manifest 这些形容词均含〝清楚的,明白的,明显的〞之意.apparent强调显而易见或一想便知.这个词从动词appear派生而来,故有时含有表面如此而事实上未必的意味.obvious语气较强,指极为明显,有目共睹,无需说明和论证. evident指根据事实成为显然的. clear普通用词,侧重清楚明白.plain普通用词,含义与clear很接近,可通用,但plain着重简单明了,不复杂. distinct较正式用词,指轮廓的清楚或定义.含义的明确,不会弄错.definite语气肯定,着重明白无误,无可怀疑. manifest语义较强,书面用词,强调一目了然,暗示不要任何推论就一清二楚.三.词义辨析:ugly,plain这两个词都可表示〝难看的〞.其区别是: ugly 语气较强烈,指〝难看的,难听的,丑陋的〞,可指人或物,着重于〝令人不快的〞. plain强调脸部外貌缺乏某种能引起兴趣或吸引人的特征.四.相关短语:plain sailing一帆风顺,进展顺利coastal plain沿岸平原,沿海平原,海岸平原flood plain河漫滩,河滩,洪泛地,洪泛平原,洪泛区,泛滥平原,漫滩,漫滩池 plain clothesn. 1.便衣,便服 2.便衣警察plain flourn. 不含酸酵粉的面粉plain weave平织布纹纸平织纸平纹梭织一.参考例句:He advocates plain living.他提倡过简朴的生活.Plain glass is transparent.普通的白玻璃是透明的.Knit two plain, two purl.两针平织,两针反织.Plain living and high thinking.生活要朴实,情操要高尚.I prefer plain, wholesome food.我喜欢清淡.有益健康的食物.Those hotels offer plain comforts.那些旅馆只有普通的设备.He set an e_ample of plain living.他树立了艰苦朴素的榜样.I ll have the plain ice cream.我要一份普通的冰淇淋.She s indeed a plain Jane.她的确是个相貌平平的女孩子.She likes the plain but gracious dress.她喜欢朴素而雅致的连衣裙. plain的用法总结大全。

小学上册英语第四单元测验试卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.My friend is a _____ (记者) who covers important stories.2.What is the capital of the Philippines?A. ManilaB. CebuC. DavaoD. IloiloA Manila3.What is the capital city of Italy?A. VeniceB. RomeC. FlorenceD. Naples4.Many animals rely on __________ for their survival.5.The ______ (气候) here is very mild.6.I have a _____ (journal) to write in.7.Thunder and lightning happen during a ______ (雷暴).8.What is the main food that pandas eat?A. MeatB. FishC. BambooD. Grass9.The bear forages for _____ food in the forest.10.The cake is ______ with candles. (decorated)11.The __________ is a large area with many different climates.12.What is the opposite of "day"?A. NightB. MorningC. EveningD. DawnA13.What is the name of the famous river in the United States?A. MississippiB. AmazonC. NileD. Yangtze14.This girl, ______ (这个女孩), loves to play the flute.15.My friend has a unique _______ (名词). 它的颜色很 _______ (形容词).16.I have a ___ (hobby/job) that I enjoy.17.People often plant flowers for __________ (美观).18.I like to _____ (探索) different cuisines.19.I enjoy _______ (与家人一起)度假.20.The _____ (sand/gravel) is warm.21.The invention of electricity transformed ________ (科技).22.The ______ (小鹿) grazes peacefully in the meadow.23.What do we call the study of ancient cultures through artifacts?A. AnthropologyB. ArchaeologyC. HistoryD. SociologyB24.We have a community garden where we grow ________ (蔬菜) and share them with ________ (邻居).25.The __________ (植物的生理) is interesting to study.26.Carbon dioxide is produced when we __________ (呼吸).27.What is the name of the first satellite sent into space?A. Apollo 11B. SputnikC. Voyager 1D. Hubble28.What is the main ingredient in pesto sauce?A. BasilB. GarlicC. Olive oilD. Pine nuts29.What do you call a young otter?A. PupB. KitC. CalfD. Cub30.What do you call a person who studies the weather?A. AstronomerB. MeteorologistC. GeologistD. BiologistB31.The _____ (小鸟) sings sweetly at dawn.32.I have a ________ that I keep my toys in.33.The _____ (森林覆盖) is crucial for our planet’s health.34.The ________ (全球化影响) on cultures is profound.35. A molecule of methane contains one carbon and four ______ atoms.36.The ______ provides shelter for many animals.37.What do we call a person who studies the interactions between organisms and their environment?A. EcologistB. BiologistC. ChemistD. GeologistA38.We are going to _______ a new place this summer.39.The kids are _______ in the playground.40.The __________ is essential for understanding the impacts of human activities on geology.41.The first successful heart transplant was performed by ________ (克里斯托弗·里德).42.I have a _____ (feather) from a bird.43.My ___ (小狗) is always happy to see me.44.Which animal is known for building dams?A. BeaverB. OtterC. DuckD. FrogA45.What do we use to measure length?A. ScaleB. RulerC. ClockD. Thermometer46.The ______ is a talented illustrator.47.What is the capital city of Zambia?A. LusakaB. NdolaC. KitweD. Livingstone48.The __________ (历史的探讨) enriches knowledge.49. A ____ is often seen gliding through the sky.50.I have a _______ (subscription) to the magazine.51.The __________ (历史的人物塑造) impact our views.52. A saturated fat is typically found in ______.53.The ancient Romans used _______ in their art. (马赛克)54.The ______ scale measures the intensity of earthquakes.55.What is the capital of the United Kingdom?A. LondonB. EdinburghC. CardiffD. BelfastA56.The _____ (nectarines) are juicy peaches.57. A frog can live on land and in ______.58.What is the main language spoken in Spain?A. EnglishB. SpanishC. FrenchD. Italian59.They are ___ (cooking/eating) dinner.60.My _____ (玩具枪) is for playtime.61.What is the main function of the roots of a plant?A. PhotosynthesisB. SupportC. Absorb water and nutrientsD. ReproduceC62.What is the name of the largest volcano in the solar system, located on Mars?A. Mauna LoaB. Olympus MonsC. Mount St. HelensD. Kilauea63.We have a _____ (展览) coming up.64.How many legs does an octopus have?A. 6B. 8C. 10D. 12B65.The capybara is a social ________________ (动物).66.The ________ (气候适应性) of plants is fascinating.67.My mom enjoys __________ (与朋友共度时光).68.What do we call a person who plays music?A. ArtistB. MusicianC. PainterD. Writer69.I enjoy ______ (与朋友一起参加) outdoor activities.70.On weekends, I like to visit my _______ (亲戚) and we go to the _______ (地方). It’s always _______ (形容词) to spend time with them.71.It is ________ outside.72.Which fruit is red and often used in pies?A. BlueberryB. CherryC. BananaD. GrapefruitB73.What is the name of the famous British artist known for his paintings of flowers?A. Claude MonetB. Vincent van GoghC. Georgia O'KeeffeD. Pablo Picasso74.Which of these animals can live in water and on land?A. FishB. FrogC. BirdD. Cat75.An electrolyte is a substance that conducts electricity when _____.76.The capital of Greece is _______.77.Do you have any _____ (鸟) at home?78.The capital of Mali is __________.79.What is the main ingredient in pancakes?A. FlourB. SugarC. EggsD. All of the aboveD80.What is the capital of Georgia?A. TbilisiB. BatumiC. KutaisiD. RustaviA81.The lion is known as the king of the ______ (动物园).82.What do you call a series of connected mountains?A. RangeB. HillC. ValleyD. PlainA83.The chemical reaction that occurs in batteries is an example of a _____ reaction.84._____ (地下根系) stabilize plants during storms.85.My _____ (堂兄) plays soccer every weekend.86.I believe that teamwork can lead to greater __________.87.What do you call a collection of stories?A. AnthologyB. CompilationC. CollectionD. All of the aboveD88.What is the capital of France?A. BerlinB. MadridC. RomeD. ParisD89.What is the capital of Bhutan?A. ThimphuB. ParoC. PunakhaD. PhuentsholingA90.The city of Port Vila is the capital of _______.91.How many colors are there in a traffic light?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. FiveB92.In _____ (日本), you can see Mount Fuji.93.What do we call the process of turning a gas into a liquid?A. EvaporationB. CondensationC. FreezingD. MeltingB94.Hydrochloric acid is found in our ________.95. A flamingo stands on one leg to help ______ (保持平衡).96.The ancient Egyptians mummified their dead to preserve them for _______. (来世)97.What season comes after winter?A. FallB. SummerC. SpringD. AutumnC98.The weather is _____ (sunny/cloudy) today.99. A _______ is a chemical that can change the color of indicators.100.What is the name of the first President of the USA?A. Abraham LincolnB. George WashingtonC. Thomas JeffersonD. John AdamsB。