be 动词 一般疑问句 否定句 划线提问专项训练 2

一般疑问句，否定句以及对划线部分提问的答题方法改为一般疑问句：1.先找am, is, are, was, were或can, would，放在最前面2．如果没有am, is, are, was, were或can, would，则看动词：（1）动词是过去式，句前加Did，动词变原形，其余照抄；（2）动词是第三人称单数，句前加Does,动词变原形，其余照抄。

（3）动词是原形，则句前加Do，其余照抄。

改为否定句：1．方法和上面一样，先找am, is, are, was, were或can, would，再后加not，其余照抄;2．如果没有am, is, are, was, were或can, would，则看动词：（1）动词为过去式，人后加didn’t，动词变原形，其余照抄；（2）动词为第三人称单数，人后加does n’t, 动词改为原形，其余照抄。

（3）动词为原形，则人后加don’t，其余照抄对划线部分提问：1.用适当的疑问词代替划线部分2.将剩余部分改为一般疑问句（注：如划线部分为主语，则用who代替，其余照抄；如划线部分为动词或动词短语，则用do代替，句前加what，再改为一般疑问句。

）学习小贴士：1．在be动词(is, am, are, was, were)或情态动词(can, may, must, should, would, could)后面加not，可以缩写成n’t. (情态动词后面动词用原形)如：I am a student. → I am not a student. (am not不能缩写)They are on the desk. → They are not on the desk.(are not = aren’t)2.在动词前加don’t, doesn’t, didn’t如：I have a pen.→ I don’t have a pen.She likes watching TV.→ She doesn’t like watch TV.(doesn’t后面用动词原形)We went to the park yesterday.→ We didn’t go to school yesterday. (didn’t 后面用动词原形) 3．祈使句的否定形式在句首在Don’t如： Open the door.→ Don’t open the door. (注意Don’t后面的单词开头字母不要大写)注：在改否定句时，如果句子中有some要改成any如：There are some birds in the tree.→ There aren’t any birds in the tree改一般问句和否定句要注意：☆ some 要变成 any如： There are some toys on the bed.→Are there any toys on the bed?☆第一人称(我)要与第二人称(你)互换如： I am at school now.→ Are you at school now? ( I 要变成you,所以be动词改成are)My father likes reading magazines.→ Does your father like reading magazines?对划线部分提问要注意：根据划线内容找出相对应的疑问词how和wh-词(what, when, where等)，后面如有be动词或情态动词就跟be动词或情态动词，没有be动词或情态动词，后加do/does/did，划线部分的内容在问句中不出现。

Be动词一般现在时专项练习一、用be的适当形式填空1.---How____ you？ -—-I____ fine。

2。

I___ David，and my family name___ Green.3。

--—What color ___ your clock？—-—It___ white。

4.---What___ this in English?-—-It___ an apple.5.Toy___my brother。

David____my brother，too。

They ___ my brothers。

6。

Look!These____apple trees.7。

We____ good students and you____ a good teacher.8。

My sister and my brother_____ students。

9. _____there many eggs in the kitchen？10。

____your card number 5578？11.Where_____ your pencils？12.These sweaters ______ fifty dollars。

13。

How much ____ his jacket？14。

My brother’s birthday____ December 11th。

15。

When _____ Kate’s birthday？16、There_____a boy and two girls beside the gate.17、Five and three ____ eight.二、.将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答1。

That is my football。

2。

Those are his books.3. Jim and Tom are good friends。

4. My birthday is November 1st。

八年级英语下册句型转换练习题：一：变一般疑问的方法：1.当句中谓语动词是Be(am,is,are,was, were,)动词的时候，把Be(am,is,are,was, were)动词提前放于句首大写.2.当句中谓语动词前有情态动词时候，把情态动词（can, could, may,must,would，shoul,will，might….）提前，放于句首大写。

3.当句中谓语动词不是Be动词和情态动词的时候，通常在句首加Do、Does或Did，后面的动词用原形。

过去时用Did; 一般现在时，当主语是第三人称单数(He, She,It, 或单个的人或物)的时候用Does，其它都用Do。

4.完成时态，直接把have/has提前句首大写。

注意：1.通常some改为any, too改为either，already 改为yet.2. 人称变换：一变二（I’m、We’re 改为Are you；my、our改为your.），二变一（You改为I、We，your改为my、our），三不变。

二：变否定句的方法：1.当句中谓语动词是Be(am,is,are，was, were)动词的时候，直接在Be(am,is,are,was, were)动词后加not, 通常缩写。

2.当句中谓语动词前有情态动词时候，在情态动词（can, may, must, could,would,will,might…..）后加not, 通常缩写。

3.句中谓语动词不是Be动词和情态动词的时候，通常在动词前面加don’t、doesn’t或didn’t，动词用原形。

过去式用didn’t; 一般现在时，当主语是第三人称单数(He, She,It, 或单个的人或物)的时候用doesn’t，其它都用don’t. 4.完成时态时，变否定句，直接在have/has后加not, 通常缩写为haven’t/hasn’t+v过去分词。

三: 对划线部分提问的方法：一定：定特殊疑问词，即根据划线部分内容确定特殊疑问词。

Be 动词专项练习英语句子的书写句子开头的第一个单词的第一个字母要大写，单词与单词之间要有适当的距离，一般为放入一个字母的空隙，句末要有标点符号，英语的句号是个实心圆点，而不是汉语中的小圆圈。

大写字母的用法1）英语句子开头的第一个字母必须大写。

2）I（我），OK在句中任何位置都大写。

3）人名、地名、国名、某国人或某种语言等专有名词的第一个字母必须大写。

4）电影名、书名、报刊、文章的标题等中的每个实词（如：名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词）的第一个字母一般大写。

English Weekly《英语周报》Titanic《泰坦尼克号》5）表示月份、星期、重要节日的名词的第一个字母必须大写。

6）某些缩略词的第一个字母都必须大写。

7）表示称呼的名词的第一个字母通常要大写。

Uncle Wang王叔叔英语句子成分：组成句子的各个部分即句子成分。

句子成分包括：主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补足语等。

一、主语（subject）: 句子说明的人或事物。

1.The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。

（名词）2.He likes dancing.他喜欢跳舞。

（代词）3.Twenty years is a short time in history. 二十年在历史中是个很短的时间。

(数词)4.Seeing is believing.眼见为实。

（动名词）5.To see is to believe. 眼见为实。

（不定式）6.What he needs is a book. 他所需要的是本书（主语从句）二、谓语（predicate）: 说明主语的动作、状态和特征。

1.We study English. 我们学习英语2. He is asleep. 他睡着了。

三、表语（predicative）:表示主语―是什么‖或者―怎么样‖，表语前面的动词称为系动词。

1. He is a teacher.他是个老师（名词2. Five and five is ten.五加五等于十（数词）3.He is asleep.他睡着了（形容词）4.His father is in. 他的父亲在家（副词）5.The picture is on the wall.画在墙上。

小升初语法句子的应用专项练习题参考答案与试题解析一．句型转换（共40小题）1．用be （am / is / are ）动词填空Linda is in a red dress．【分析】琳达穿着一件红色的连衣裙．【解答】本题考查主谓一致．根据题干：主语Linda是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式is．故答案为：is．【点评】做主谓一致题，首先要确定句子主语，然后再根据主谓一致的原则判定谓语的使用．2．用be （am / is / are ）动词填空I am an English teacher．【分析】我是一名英语老师．【解答】考查主谓一致．主语I是第一人称单数，所以be动词为am．故填：am．【点评】在一般现在时中，be动词包括am，is，are．am只跟在主语是第一人称单数I 的后面．is用于第三人称单数后，are用于第二人称以及复数人称的后面．3．Lily gives her friend a birthday card.（改为同义句）Lily give a birthday card to her friend.【分析】Lily给她的朋友一张贺卡。

【解答】考查同义句转换。

give sombody something＝give something to somebody给某人某物。

二者可以互相替换。

故答案为：give，to。

【点评】做题时，先要了解原句的意思。

可以用同义词，反义词等进行转换。

4．I'm from Russia. （改为同义句）I come from Russia.【分析】我来自俄国。

我来自俄国。

【解答】考查同义句转换。

I'm from Russia.表示出处，be from可以改为come from，主语为I，第一人称单数，谓语动词用原形。

故答案为：come from。

【点评】做题时，先要了解原句的意思，可以用同义词，反义词等进行转换。

5．I finished my homework yesterday. （变否定句）I didn't finish my homework yesterday.【分析】我昨天做完作业了。

小升初英语语法专项训练一．用be动词适当的词填空。

1. I ________ from Australia.2. She _______ a student.3.Jane and Tom _________ my friends.4. My parents _______ very busy every day.5. I ______ an English teacher now.6. Where _________ you from?7. The light _________ green.8. My name _________ Li Dong.9. I _________ twelve.10._________ they your new friends?11. I ______ a boy.12. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.13. The girl______ Jack's sister.14. The dog _______ tall and fat.15. ______ your brother in the classroom?16. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.17. Whose dress ______ this? 18. That ______ my red skirt.19. The books_______under the table.20. Who ______ I?21. Some tea ______ in the glass.22. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.23. My sister's name ______Nancy.24. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.25. ______ David and Helen from England?26. We ____ friends.27. She ___ a teacher.28. I ___ a girl.29. Many ants ____ in my house.30. His mother ____ fat.31. He _____ in Class 4, Grade 1.32. What _____ your name?33. These _____ buses.34. What class _____ you in?35. It_____ a car.36. Helen____ a student37. This _____my book.38. My father______a cook.39. Jack’s friend____in Class One.40. You ____ a doctor.二.选择1.She ______ Miss Hen. A.be B.am C.is2.I ______ sorry. A./ B.am C.are3.Here ______ my ball. A.is B.are C.am4.You ______ number eight. A.are B.is C.am5.What_______this. A.is B.are C.be6.Helen____ a student. A.be B.am C.is7.Those _____oranges. A.is B.are C.am8. How old_____your teacher? A.be B.am C.is 9. Where __ ___ hermother? A.are B.is C.am10.The two cups of milk _____ forme. A.is B.are C.be三. 将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句1.His brother is a teacher.否定句: 一般疑问句:2.Those are his parents. 否定句:一般疑问句:3.I’m 14 years old.否定句:一般疑问句:4.The ruler is on the table. 否定句:一般疑问句:5.Tom is my teacher .否定句:一般疑问句:6.My shoes are 20 yuan . 否定句:一般疑问句:7.This is a pen .否定句:一般疑问句:8.My name is Andy.否定句:一般疑问句:9.We are twins.否定句:一般疑问句:10.He is my brother.否定句:一般疑问句:专项训练---There be 句型一.根据所给汉语完成句子。

there be 句型的常考点与专项训练there be 句型的常考点考点一：各种句型转化1.变成否定There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not或no即可。

注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。

例如：There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree. →There isn't a bike behind the tree.=There is no bike behind the tree.2.变成一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。

但同时要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any（否定变化也一样）。

There is some water on Mars. →Is there any water on Mars?There are some fish in the water. →Are there any fish in the water?3.特殊疑问句对主语提问：当主语是人的时候，则用who 引导，当主语是物的时候，则用what 引导。

注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be 的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。

如：There are many things over there. →What's over there?There is a little girl in the room.→Who is in the room?对地点状语提问：则用where 引导。

be (am, is, are ) 动词填空练‎习卷练习一：1.Who _____‎_ he in the photo‎?2.I _____‎_ a pupil‎. Y ou _____‎__ a teach‎e r.3.How _____‎_ you? I ____ fine.4.He ____ Tom. He ____ in Class‎Two.5._____‎_ you new here? Y es, I _____‎_.6._____‎_Alic‎e fat? No, she ____ thin.7.Where‎____ you from? I _____‎from Beiji‎n g.8._____‎_ I your class‎m ate? No, you _____‎n ot.9.My mum _____‎y oung‎. My dad _____‎_ tall. They _____‎__ denti‎s ts.10.Where‎_____‎the parro‎t s? They _____‎_ in the cage.练习二：1.Mr. Cow likes‎to eat grass‎. He _____‎_ very stron‎g.2.I _____‎fat. I _____‎_ tall.3.Who _____‎__ your siste‎r? Jenny‎_____‎_____‎.4._____‎_ you Mr. Birdi‎e? Y es, I _____‎_.5.How _____‎___ Linda‎’s Spott‎y? He’s fine.6.My pet ____ a smart‎m onke‎y.7.How many peopl‎e _____‎_ there‎in your famil‎y?8._____‎_ you in the class‎r oom? Y es, I _____‎___.9.Who _____‎__ this man in the photo‎? It _____‎y our fathe‎r.10.Bob and Lily _____‎_ my class‎m ates‎.练习三：1. How many dogs _____‎_ there‎in the box? There‎_____‎_one.2. The pictu‎r e _____‎_ beaut‎iful.3. What _____‎this? It _____‎_ a blue pen.4. _____‎____S‎a n dy in the class‎r oom? Y es, he _____‎_.5. I _____‎_ hungr‎y. Y ou ____ thirt‎y.6. He _____‎_sad. She _____‎_ sleep‎y.7. What shape‎_____‎i t? It _____‎_ a circl‎e.8. The birds‎_____‎__ on the tree.9. These‎prese‎n ts _____‎__ for me. I _____‎__ so happy‎.10. My paren‎ts _____‎__ teach‎e rs. They _____‎busy.练习四：1._____‎__ it a new photo‎? Y es, it _____‎.2.This _____‎_ an apple‎. That _____‎_ an orang‎e.3.These‎dolls‎_____‎_ beaut‎i ful.4.The girl _____‎_ my siste‎r. Her name _____‎_ Kitty‎.5.Y our eyes _____‎_ big.6.What colou‎r _____‎_ the flowe‎r s? They _____‎_ red and white‎.7.My fathe‎r _____‎ a worke‎r. He _____‎_ thirt‎y-eight‎y ears‎old. He _____‎_ tall.8._____‎_ you farme‎r s? Y es, we _____‎___.9._____‎__ your mothe‎r at home? Yes, she _____‎___.10.Sandy‎ _____‎__ playi‎n g games‎with his frien‎d s. They _____‎h appy‎.改句练习卷‎（一）把下列句子‎改成否定句‎和一般疑问‎句并作肯定‎或否定回答‎。

变一般疑问句、否定句、划线部分及同义句专项练习题（七上）七年级英语上册句型转换练习题：一：变一般疑问的方法：1.当句中谓语动词是Be(am,is,are)动词的时候，把Be(am,is,are)动词提前放于句首（大写）2.当句中谓语动词前有情态动词时候，把情态动词（can, may, must）提前，放于句首（大写）。

（初一上册作为了解）3.当句中谓语动词不是Be动词和情态动词的时候，通常在句首加Do或Does，后面的动词用原形。

当主语是第三人称单数(He, She,It, 或单个的人或物)的时候用Does，其它都用Do。

注意：1.通常some改为any,2. 人称变换：一变二（I’m、We’re 改为Are you；my、our 改为your.），二变一（You改为I、We，your改为my、our），三不变。

二：变否定句的方法：1.当句中谓语动词是Be(am,is,are)动词的时候，直接在Be(am,is,are)动词后加not, 通常缩写。

2.当句中谓语动词前有情态动词时候，在情态动词（can, may, must）后加not, 通常缩写。

（初一上册作为了解）3.句中谓语动词不是Be动词和情态动词的时候，通常在动词前面加don’t或doesn’t，动词用原形。

当主语是第三人称单数(He, She,It, 或单个的人或物)的时候用doesn’t，其它都用don’t.三: 对划线部分提问的方法：一定：定特殊疑问词，即根据划线部分内容确定特殊疑问词。

二改：把剩下的句子改为一般疑问句。

专项练习：1.变一般疑问句及回答：1.I’m Helen. (变一般疑问句并作肯定回答)__________ ____________ Helen？Yes, ___________ ____________.2.He is Jack. (变一般疑问句并作否定回答)___________ _____________Jack?No, ____________ ___________.3.My name is Kevin. (变一般疑问句)__________ ___________ name Kevin?4.My telephone number is 024---88888666. (变一般疑问句)_________ _______ telephone number 024—88888666? 5.This is my sister. (变一般疑问句)_________ _______ your sister?6.Those are my brothers. (变一般疑问句)_________ _______ your brothers?7.That is my pencil. (变一般疑问句并作肯定回答)_________ that _______pencil?Yes,_________ ___________.8.These are my books. (变一般疑问句并作否定回答)_________ _______your books?No, __________ ____________.9.My key is under the desk. (变一般疑问句)_________ _______ key under the desk?10.I have a soccer ball. (变一般疑问句并作肯定回答)_________ _______have a soccer ball?Yes,________ __________.11.They have 2 basketballs. (变一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_________ _______ have 2 basketballs?No,___________ __________.12.She has a ping-pong bat. (变一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)_________ she _______ a ping-pong bat?Yes，_________ __________.13.Tom likes bananas. (变一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)________Tom _______bananas?Yes，_________ _________.14.David asks the volleyball star about her eating habits. (变一般疑问句)_______David _______the volleyball star about her eating habit?15.I need a sweater for school. (变一般疑问句)_________ you _______ a sweater for school?16.We sell all our clothes at very good prices. (变一般疑问句)_________ you _______all your clothes at very good prices?17.My birthday is on May 6th . (变一般疑问句)_________ _______ birthday on May 6th ?18.My favorite subject is science. (变一般疑问句)_________ _______favorite subject science?19.She likes Monday. (变一般疑问句)_________ she _______ Monday?2.变否定句：1.1. Her name is Linda. (改为否定句)Her ________ _________Linda.2.I’m Helen. (改为否定句)_______ _______Helen.3.This is my QQ number. (改为否定句)________ ________ my QQ number.4.They have a soccer ball. (改为否定句)They_________ _______a soccer ball.5.My sister has lunch at school. (改为否定句)My sister___________ ________lunch at school.6.Tom likes eggs for breakfast. (改为否定句)Tom_________ _______eggs for breakfast.7.They have a daughter. (改为否定句)They_________ ________ a daughter.8.I want to eat apples. (改为否定句)I ___________ _________ to eat apples.9.These are my brothers. (改为否定句)_________ _________ my brothers.10.T hey like to play ping-pong. (改为否定句)They_________ __________ to play ping-pong.11.T om and Lisa love to play with their friends. (改为否定句) Tom and Lisa _________ ______to play with their friends. 12.T om wants to play soccer with Kevin. (改为否定句)Tom_________ _______to play soccer with Kevin.13.T hey have English at 9:30 in the morning. (改为否定句) They__________ _______ English at 9:30 in the morning.14.S he and her friends are 12 years old. (改为否定句)She and her_______ _________12 years old.15.My book is on my desk. (改为否定句)My book________ __________ on my desk.16.S he has a ping-pong bat. (改为否定句)She_________ ________a ping-pong bat.17.I need a sweater for school. (改为否定句)I _______ ________ a sweater for school.18.I have some apples for breakfast. (改为否定句)I_________ have _______apples for breakfast.19.T hey eat well at home. (改为否定句) They______ _______ well at home.20.T hey buy some pencils. (改为否定句) They ________buy ________pencils.21.J ack has a Chinese friend. (改为否定句) Jack_________ ________ a Chinese friend.。

一般疑问句专题练习●一般疑问句是以be动词（am,is,are），助动词（do.does），情态动词（can.will.shall）开头的，用yes,no 来回答的句子。

通常翻译时加上吗？Are you a student? 你是学生吗？●Do you like me ? 你喜欢我吗？●巧记；一般疑问句就是移搬疑问句，把某些单词移搬到句子开头的疑问句。

●如果句子中有be动词（am, is ,are）,can,will,将他们提到句子开头，剩下照抄。

●2，如果句子中没有可以直接提前的单词，句子中一定有动词，不能提前，要用助动词do,does 帮助它，代替它到句子开头，动词就不需要化妆，变为原形。

●3，不能照抄的情况；some 变any, I 变you，we 变you, our 变your.●遵循用哪个单词用哪个单词回答的原则。

Do you have a sister? Yes, I do.●I，we 人称。

You 第二人称。

剩下的都叫第三人称。

其中第三人称单数要在动词后面加上s 或者es.Nanjing has many beautiful places.●练习：1，It is a lovely dog.2，I’m watering the flowers.3，I like my son very much.4，He is my best friend.5，He likes listening to music.6，She often does housework at home.7，We are having a lesson.8，We do homework everyday.9，We like singing.10，We will learn how to use computer.11，Beijing is very beautiful.12，Lianyungang is my hometown.13，They are Lily’s cousins.14，It means nothing.15，There is a bird in the tree.16，There are many stars in the sky.17，I play computer games every night18，We have a pleasant home19，We like to climb the mountain20，They walk to school every morning21，It is a beautiful park22，It is a beautiful park23，They go to church on Sunday用do does be 填空1)_____ she know all the answers ? Yes , she _ . No, she __.2)_____ the twins often fight ? Yes ,___ do. No, _____ don’t.3)_____ your dad like listening to music? Yes ,____ . No, _____.4)_____ uncle Tom wash his car everyday? Yes , ____ . No, ____5)_____ you have a new teacher? Yes , ______. No, _____6)_____ she a teacher? Yes, she _____ . No, she _____.7)______ you playing ball now? Yes, I ______. No, I ______.8)_____ the pig like to sleep? Yes, it ______. No, it _____9)______ five birds flying in the sky? Yes, ----. No-----10)_____ your father smoking in the livingroom?。

句型转换方法归纳一、改为一般疑问句有be动词1、找找be动词 am, is, are,；2、提找到be动词,直接把be动词提在句子最前面；3、换把相关词换掉,some 换成any,I换成youI 换成you之后,am要换成are,we换成you, my换成your,句号换成问号;其余照抄;例：Amy is a worker in factory.I am good at cooking.没有be动词1、加加助动词 do或does到句首,除第三人称单数时加does,其余一律加do；2、换把相关词换掉,some 换成any,I换成youI 换成you之后,am要换成are,we换成you, my换成your,句号换成问号,动词换成原形;其余照抄;例：They like basketball.She likes playing piano.二、改为否定句有be动词1、找be动词,找到be动词,直接在be动词的后面加not, some 改成any,其余照抄；例：I’m going to see a film.There is many books .没有be动词1、找动词2、在动词前面直接加don’t 或doesn’t,除第三人称单数时加doesn’t,其余一律加don’t ,some改成any,动词换成原形,其余部分照抄;例：I like apple.He takes some pictures every day.三、对划线部分提问第一步：先把句子改成一般疑问句第二步：改提问部分1.看看疑问部分是什么内容;2.找找相应的疑问词,相应的疑问词如下：What →什么How →怎么样Where →什么地方When →什么时候How many →多少How much →多少钱例：She is nice.He likes drawing.I eat some bread.注意：如果提问部分是动词词组,加疑问词之后,还要在提问部分原来的地方加do 例：We are going to take a trip.一,对下列句子中划线部分提问1,The deepest part最深的部分of the water is near Japan.______________________________________________________________ 2,My trip to Xi’an is great.______________________________________________________________ 3,I’m looking for a dress.______________________________________________________________ 4,I saw many animals in Beijing Zoo.______________________________________________________________ 5,I often help my grandfather on the farm.______________________________________________________________ 6,I am from Australia.______________________________________________________________ 7,My new pencil-box is about ten yuan.______________________________________________________________ 8,The name of the book is Sleeping Beauty.______________________________________________________________ 9,He came to visit China two days ago.______________________________________________________________ 10,These sneakers are 280 yuan.______________________________________________________________ 11,I get up at 6 o’clock every morning.______________________________________________________________ 12,Tom saw many places of interest名胜古迹in that old city.______________________________________________________________ 13,I come here by train.______________________________________________________________ 14,We are going to buy tomorrow’s air tickets.______________________________________________________________ 15,My father works in Africa.______________________________________________________________二,把下列句子变为一般疑问句:1. I am good at swimming.______________________________________________________ 2. Mike is a student in Grade Six.______________________________________________________ 3. Tom likes listening to the music______________________________________________________ come to visit China.______________________________________________________ 5. They like making the cakes.______________________________________________________ 10. Jim helps his grandfather on the farm after school.______________________________________________________ 11. He wants to be an actor演员in the future将来.______________________________________________________ play basketball on Sundays.______________________________________________________ 15. The girls are singing in the classroom.______________________________________________________ 17. The little boy is standing on the man's shoulders.______________________________________________________ is some fruit juice in the glass.______________________________________________________ 三,将下列句子变为否定句：takes some pictures every day.______________________________________________________ me your library card, please.______________________________________________________ are a lot of lovely animals there.______________________________________________________。

一般现在时的句子：例句1：He eats an apple.（1）do代替eat，what代替an apple；（2）写下疑问词，主语是he，无be动词，选用助动词does，动词原形用do；（3）问句：What does he do？例句2：She does her homework.（1）do代替does，what代替 homework；（2）写下疑问词，主语是she，无be动词，选用助动词does，动词原形用do（3）问句：What does she do?规则：在一般现在时中，对动词提问，用do代替划线动词；宾语用what代替；其句型结构是：What do/does ... do？三、疑问词用法口诀：对物、人名、职业进行提问用what对地点提问用where对人提问用who对价格提问用how much对几点几分提问用what time对不是表示几点几分的时间状语提问用when对年龄提问用how old对颜色提问用what color对身体状况提问用 how对星期提问用what day对日期提问用what date对原因提问用Why四、练习1.My notebook is on the dresser. ______________________________2.My name is Lily. _______________________________3.My telephone number is 1231231.________________________4.Eight and two is eight. ___________________________5.The rulers are green. ________________________________________6.This is an English book. ____________________________7.I have an eraser. _________________________________8.The girl is thirteen years old. ___________________________9.The blue skirt is $40.____________________________?。

七年级英语下册句型转换练习题：一：变一般疑问的方法：1.当句中谓语动词是Be(am,is,are,was, were,)动词的时候，把Be(am,is,are,was, were)动词提前放于句首大写.2.当句中谓语动词前有情态动词时候，把情态动词（can, could, may,must,would）提前，放于句首大写。

3.当句中谓语动词不是Be动词和情态动词的时候，通常在句首加Do、Does或Did，后面的动词用原形。

过去时用Did; 一般现在时，当主语是第三人称单数(He, She,It, 或单个的人或物)的时候用Does，其它都用Do。

注意：1.通常some改为any, too改为either。

2. 人称变换：一变二（I’m、We’re 改为Are you；my、our改为your.），二变一（You改为I、We，your改为my、our），三不变。

二：变否定句的方法：1.当句中谓语动词是Be(am,is,are，was, were)动词的时候，直接在Be(am,is,are,was, were)动词后加not, 通常缩写。

2.当句中谓语动词前有情态动词时候，在情态动词（can, may, must, could,would）后加not, 通常缩写。

（初一上册作为了解）3.句中谓语动词不是Be动词和情态动词的时候，通常在动词前面加don’t、doesn’t或didn’t，动词用原形。

过去式用didn’t; 一般现在时，当主语是第三人称单数(He, She,It, 或单个的人或物)的时候用doesn’t，其它都用don’t. 三: 对划线部分提问的方法：一定：定特殊疑问词，即根据划线部分内容确定特殊疑问词。

二改：把剩下的句子改为一般疑问句。

专项练习：1.变一般疑问句及回答：1.I can play the drum well. (改为一般疑问句及肯定回答)________ _________ play the drum well?Yes, _________ ____________.2.Kevin and Jim can play soccer. (改为一般疑问句及否定回答)_______Kevin and Jim _______ soccer?No,__________ ________.3.Lucy is watching TV in her room. (改为一般疑问句)________Lucy ________ TV in her room?4.They are playing chess under the tree. (改为一般疑问句)______ they ________ chess under the tree?5.Their school trip was great last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)________ their school trip ________ last weekend?6.They were in the park yesterday. (改为一般疑问句及肯定回答) ________ __________ in the park yesterday?Yes,________ ________.7.I did my homework the day before yesterday. (改为一般疑问句及肯定回答)_______ you________ your homework the day before yesterday? Yes,__________ __________.8.She visited her uncle last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句及否定回答) _________ she ________her uncle last Sunday?No，__________ _____________.9.She gets up at six every morning. (改为一般疑问句)________ she _________ up at six every morning?10.T om goes to school on foot every day. (改为一般疑问句)_________ Tom _________ to school on foot every day?11.L isa comes from Hainan. (改为一般疑问句)_________ Lisa __________ from Hainan?12.David is cleaning his room now. (改为一般疑问句)________ David _______ his room now?13.T hey are swimming in the river. (改为一般疑问句)______they ______in the river?14.T here is some water in the cup. (改为一般疑问句)________ _______ any water in the cup?15.S he can draw, too. (改为一般疑问句)________ she draw, _______?16.T here are some boxes on the sofa. (改为一般疑问句及肯定回答) ______ there_______ boxes on the sofa?Yes,_________ ___________.17.I would like some beef noodles . (改为一般疑问句)_________ you like _________ beef noodles?18.I bought some pens last week. (改为一般疑问句)_________ you ________ any pens last week?19.I can play the violin, too. (改为一般疑问句)________ you play the violin, __________?20.I have some apples for breakfast. (改为一般疑问句)_________ you have _______apples for breakfast?2.变否定句：1.Tom can sing English songs. (改为否定句)Tom________ _________English songs.2.He can play basketball and soccer. (改为否定句)He__________play basketball ______soccer.3.He does his homework at 8:00. (改为否定句)He_________ _________ his homework at 8:00.4.I’m playing basketball with my friend now. (改为否定句)I’m_______ ________ basketball with my friend now.5.She was a worker in a shop. (改为否定句)She_______ _________ a worker in a shop.6.My father can draw well.(改为否定句)My father_______ _________ well.7.It takes me half an hour to walk to school every day. (改为否定句)It_______ _______me half an hour to walk to school every day.8.He can play the violin, too. (改为否定句)He ______ play the violin,____________.9.She likes to watch TV. (改为否定句)She________ _______to watch TV.10.Mark and Dave are washing the dishes now. (改为否定句)Mark and Dave _______ _______the dishes now.11.T om wants to play soccer with Kevin. (改为否定句)Tom_________ _______to play soccer with Kevin.12.M ike is reading at home now. (改为否定句)Mike________ __________ at home now.13.H e’s playing soccer in the school now. (改为否定句)He___________ ________ soccer in the school now. 14.There are some restaurants near the bank. (改为否定句) There________ ________ restaurants near the bank. 15.T he boy has short curly hair.(改为否定句)The boy_________ _________ short curly hair.16.H e swam in the river yesterday. (改为否定句)He_________ ________ in the river yesterday.17.S he went to the park last night. (改为否定句)She__________ __________ to the park last night. 18.Tom and Jim cleaned the room last night.(改为否定句) Tom and Jim _________ ________ the room last night.19.He lived in Beijing in 2001. (改为否定句)He ________ ________ in Beijing in 2001.20.I was a teacher 10 years ago.(改为否定句)I ________ _________ a teacher 10 years ago.特殊：Arrive late for class, Linda._________ ________ late for class, Linda.3.对划线部分提问：1. He can play the guitar . (对划线部分提问)_______ can he ______?2.I can play the violin. (对划线部分提问)_________ can you _______ ?3.She usually gets up at six. (对划线部分提问)________ _________ does she usually get up?4.She usually gets up at six. (对划线部分提问)________ _________ she usually get up?5.I usually go to school on foot. (对划线部分提问)_________ do you usually _______to school?6.It’s 6 kilometers from my home to school. (对划线部分提问)_________ _______ is it from your home to school?7.It usually takes about 10 minutes to go there by bike. (对划线部分提问)_________ _______ does it usually take to go there by bike? 8.It’s about 10 minutes’ ride from my home to school. (对划线部分提问)_________ _______is it from your home to school?9.We can listen to music in the music room. (对划线部分提问)_________ _______you listen to music?10.I like music because it’s relaxing. (对划线部分提问)_________ _______you like music?11.P andas are from China. (对划线部分提问)_________ _______ pandas from?12.T he boy is swimming in the river now. (对划线部分提问)_________ is the boy _______ in the river now?13.T he weather is sunny today. (对划线部分提问)_________ the weather _______ today?14.I t’s cloudy in Chongqing today. (对划线部分提问)_________ _______the weather in Chongqing today? 15.T he new library is next to the park. (对划线部分提问)_________ _______the new library?16.S he is tall and thin. (对划线部分提问)_________ _______she look like?17.I’d like a large bowl. (对划线部分提问)_________ _______ would you like?18.S he’d like beef noodles. (对划线部分提问)_________ _______of noodles would she like?19.T he trip to the sea was boring. (对划线部分提问)_________ _______the trip to the sea?20.S he went to the park last night. (对划线部分提问)________ did she_________ last night?4.同义句转换：1. I usually walk to school. (改为同义句)I usually go to school_________ ___________.2.She sometimes takes the bus to school. (改为同义句)She usually go to school________ _______.3.She is from Beijing. (改为同义句)She ________ __________ Beijing.4.She was from Beijing 2 years ago? (改为同义句)She__________ ________ Beijing 2 years ago?5.What’s the weather like today. (改为同义句)__________ ___________the weather today?6.I had a good time this afternoon. (改为同义句)I_________ _________ this afternoon.7.His house is near our school. (改为同义句)His house is_________ ________ our school?8.It takes me half an hour to walk to school. (改为同义句)I__________ half an hour __________ to school.9.The man is not tall or short. (改为同义句)The man is of _________ ________.10.The boy has short curly hair. He wears glasses （改为同义句）The boy_______ short curly hair________glasses11.He wants me to help him. (改为同义句)He________ _________ me to help him.12.Tom wants some egg noodles. (改为同义句)Tom wants some noodles_________ _______. 13.Do you have time on the weekend? (改为同义句)________your ______ on the weekend?14.She usually gets to school at 7:30. (改为同义句)She usually________ ______ school at 7:30.。

一般疑问句与特殊疑问句一、be动词：am, is, are二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义1．肯定句：表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。

比如：我是一个学生。

I am a student.他去上学。

He goes to school.2．否定句：表示否定的意思。

比如：我不是一个男孩。

I am not a boy。

他不去上学 He does not go to school.3. 一般疑问句：回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。

比如：你是一个学生吗？ Are you a student?你喜欢英语吗？ Do you like English?4. 特殊疑问句：回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句，根据提问内容具体回答。

比如：现在几点了？ What’s the time?哪一支笔是你的？ Which is your pen?三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换有am, is, are的句子肯定句变否定句：在am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。

肯定句变一般疑问句：把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。

肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤第一步：先变一般疑问句第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。

注意：1.一定先变一般疑问句。

但是，如果问的是主语或主语的定语时，语序不变，为"特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句"。

如：Li ming 's not here today.Who's not here today? 今天谁没来？2.例如：1肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换肯定句：This is a book.否定句：This is not a book.一般疑问句：Is this a book?肯定回答：Yes, it is.否定回答：No, it isn’t.2就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)This is a book.第一步：变一般疑问句 Is this a book?第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词 Is this what ?第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。

复习课——句型转换一、教学目标：1. 知识目标：（1）通过复习能比较熟练地掌握句型转换的方法。

（2）能综合运用所学的日常交际用语和句型。

2. 技能目标：培养学生的语言运用能力，体现语言的实际性和交际性。

3. 情感目标:在教学活动中，培养学生的观察、记忆、思维能力，发展学生的发散思维能力。

二、教学重难点：理解并掌握一般疑问句、否定句、对划线部分提问的转换方法。

三、教具准备多媒体课件、练习纸四、教学过程描述Step 1. Free talk:T: What day is it today?S1: It’s …T: What lessons do you have this morning/afternoon?S2: I have …T: What subject do you like?S2: I like …T: Do you study … well?S2: Y es, I do./ No, I don’t.T: Oh, you are so great! I think you should study harder. Try your best, ok?Step 2. Presentation改为一般疑问句1. 找be动词am, is, are，如果有这些词，直接把这些词放在句子最前面，some 改成any，句号改成问号！其余照抄；（如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称）2. 找情态动词can, shall, would，如果有这些词，直接把这些词放在句子最前面，some 改成any，句号改成问号！其余照抄；（如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称）3. 如果句子中没有be动词或者是情态动词，要在句子最前面加助动词do 或does。

如果主语是第三人称单数，就在句子最前面加助动词Does, 后面动词用原型，some 改成any，句号改成问号，其余部分照抄。

（如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称）如果主语不是第三人称单数，就在句子最前面加助动词do，some改成any，句号改成问号，其它部分照抄.（如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称）练习题：1. We are having an English lesson. （改为一般疑问句）2. There are some trees behind my house. （改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）trees your house?, there .3. His mother is a nurse. （改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）mother nurse?, .4. I’d like a tin of fish. （改为一般疑问句）5. I can put this grape on my nose. （改为一般疑问句）6. My sister often takes photos on Sundays. （改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）your sister often on Sundays?No, .7. He jumps very high. （改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）he very high?, he .8. My brother likes reading books. （改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）your brother books?, .9. I speak Chinese. （改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）you Chinese?, I .10. I want to buy some new books. （改为一般疑问句）want to new books?改为否定句1. 找be动词am, is, are，如果有这些词，直接在这些词的后面加not，some 改成any，其余照抄；2. 找情态动词can, shall, would，如果有这些词，直接在这些词的后面加not，some 改成any，其余照抄；3. 如果句子中没有be动词或者是情态动词，要在动词前面加don’t 或doesn’t。

小学语法专题训练(总12页) -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除专项训练---动词Be一．用be动词适当的词填空。

1. I ________ from Australia.2. She _______ a student.3.Jane and Tom _________ my friends.4. My parents _______ very busy every day.5. I ______ an English teacher now.6. Where _________ youfrom?7. Thelight _________ green.8. My name _________ Li Dong.9. I _________ twelve.10._________ they your new friends?11. I ______ a boy.12. ______ you a boy No, I _____ not.13. The girl______ Jack'ssister.14. The dog _______ tall andfat.15. ______ your brother in the classroom?16. Where _____ your mother She ______ at home.17. Whose dress ______ this?18. That ______ my red skirt.19. The books_______under the table.20. Who ______ I?21. Some tea ______ in the glass.22. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.23. My sister's name______Nancy.24. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil. 25. ______ David and Helen from England?26. We ____ friends.27. She ___ a teacher.28. I ___ a girl.29. Many ants ____ in my house.30. His mother ____ fat.31. He _____in Class 4, Grade 1.32. What _____ your name?33. These _____ buses.34. What class _____you in?35. It_____ a car.36. Helen____ astudent37. This _____my book.38. My father______acook.39. Jack’s friend____in Class One.40. You ____ a doctor.二.选择1.She MissHen. A.beB.amC.is2.I___sorry. A ./ B.amC.are3.Here __myball. A.isB.areC.am4.You__numbereight. A.are B.isC.am5.What_______this. A.isB.areC.be6.Helen__astudent. A.beB.amC.is7.Those_____oranges. A. is B.are C .am8.Howold__your teacher? A.beB.amC.is9.Where____hermother? A.areB.isC.am10.The two cups of milk _for me.A.isB.areC.be三. 将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句1.His brother is a teacher.否定句:一般疑问句:2.Those are his parents.否定句:一般疑问句:3.I’m 14 years old.否定句:一般疑问句:4.The ruler is on the table.否定句: 一般疑问句:5.Tom is my teacher .否定句:一般疑问句:6.My shoes are 20 yuan . 否定句:一般疑问句:7.This is a pen .否定句:一般疑问句:8.My name is Andy.否定句:一般疑问句:9.We are twins.否定句:一般疑问句:10.He is my brother.否定句:一般疑问句:专项训练---There be 句型一.根据所给汉语完成句子。

问句专项一、学习目标1.一般疑问句✧句子中含有be动词，情态动词怎样变一般疑问句✧句子中没有be动词，情态动词时怎样变一般疑问句2.特殊疑问句-对划线部分提问✧掌握特殊疑问词的用法及学会对句子中划线部分提问二、知识讲解1.陈述句变一般疑问句✧有be动词（am/is/are/was/were），be动词提到句首，其它不变照抄。

如：例句1：They are playing chess. → Are they playing chess?例句2：I am watching football match now. → Are you watching football match now? (注意此处要变为Are you,因为不会问自己是不是在看比赛。

)✧有情态动词（如：can/may/must/could/would /will 等等），把情态动词提至句首，其它照抄。

如：例句：He can go to school on foot. → Can he go to school on foot?✧若句中没有be动词，没有情态动词，需要在句首加 Do/Does/Did ,其后动词改为原形。

如：例句1：Her often has lunch at 12:30.→Does her father often have lunch at 12:30? 例句2：I like singing. → Do you like singing?例句3：She left school early yesterday. → Did she leave school early yesterday?2.特殊疑问句-对划线部分提问✧特殊疑问句的构成：特殊疑问词（组）+ 一般疑问句。

✧常见的特殊疑问词有：Where/Who/What/Why/Whose/Which/How often /How many/Howmuch/How long等等。

be (am，is, are ）动词填空练习卷练习一：1.Who ______ he in the photo？2.I ______ a pupil. You _______ a teacher.3.How ______ you？I ____ fine.4.He ____ Tom。

He ____ in Class Two.5.______ you new here? Yes，I ______.6.______Alice fat？No，she ____ thin。

7.Where ____ you from? I _____ from Beijing。

8.______ I your classmate? No, you _____ not。

9.My mum _____ young. My dad ______ tall。

They _______ dentists。

10.Where _____ the parrots? They ______ in the cage。

练习二:1.Mr. Cow likes to eat grass. He ______ very strong.2.I _____ fat. I ______ tall。

3.Who _______ your sister? Jenny __________。

4.______ you Mr。

Birdie？Yes, I ______.5.How ________ Linda’s Spotty？He’s fine.6.My pet ____ a smart monkey.7.How many people ______ there in your family?8.______ you in the classroom? Yes, I ________.9.Who _______ this man in the photo? It _____ your father.10.Bob and Lily ______ my classmates。