2005年4月自考英语二试题及答案
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2005年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷及答案(课程代码:00015)PART ONE (50 POINTS)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship?A. becameB. becomeC. would becomeD. becomes2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting .A. whileB. afterC. sinceD. as4. We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________.A. who nobody has confidenceB. in whom nobody has confidenceC. for whom nobody has confidenceD. who everyone has confidence of5. You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it .A. untilB. if onlyC. in caseD. unless6.Hey, leave _____!I hate people touching my hair.A. behindB. outC. offD. over7.I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it.A. come upB. come up toC. come overD. come to8.Mr.Smith , can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue.A. say a word withB. have words withC. mention a word withD. have a word with9.There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over .A. a wayB. wayC. the wayD. its way10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height ofstudents at different ages.A. withB. forC. toD. inⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。
2005年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷及答案(课程代码:00015)PART ONE (50 POINTS)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship?A. becameB. becomeC. would becomeD. becomes2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting .A. whileB. afterC. sinceD. as4. We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________.A. who nobody has confidenceB. in whom nobody has confidenceC. for whom nobody has confidenceD. who everyone has confidence of5. You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it .A. untilB. if onlyC. in caseD. unless6.Hey, leave _____!I hate people touching my hair.A. behindB. outC. offD. over7.I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it.A. come upB. come up toC. come overD. come to8.Mr.Smith , can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue.A. say a word withB. have words withC. mention a word withD. have a word with9.There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over .A. a wayB. wayC. the wayD. its way10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages.A. withB. forC. toD. inⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。
2005年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷及答案(课程代码:00015)PART ONE (50 POINTS)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship?A. becameB. becomeC. would becomeD. becomes2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting .A. whileB. afterC. sinceD. as4. We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________.A. who nobody has confidenceB. in whom nobody has confidenceC. for whom nobody has confidenceD. who everyone has confidence of5. You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it .A. untilB. if onlyC. in caseD. unless6.Hey, leave _____!I hate people touching my hair.A. behindB. outC. offD. over7.I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it.A. come upB. come up toC. come overD. come to8.Mr.Smith , can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue.A. say a word withB. have words withC. mention a word withD. have a word with9.There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over .A. a wayB. wayC. the wayD. its way10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages.A. withB. forC. toD. inⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。
2005年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷及答案(课程代码:00015)PART ONE (50 POINTS)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship?A. becameB. becomeC. would becomeD. becomes2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting .A. whileB. afterC. sinceD. as4. We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________.A. who nobody has confidenceB. in whom nobody has confidenceC. for whom nobody has confidenceD. who everyone has confidence of5. You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it .A. untilB. if onlyC. in caseD. unless6.Hey, leave _____!I hate people touching my hair.A. behindB. outC. offD. over7.I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it.A. come upB. come up toC. come overD. come to8.Mr.Smith , can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue.A. say a word withB. have words withC. mention a word withD. have a word with9.There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over .A. a wayB. wayC. the wayD. its way10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages.A. withB. forC. toD. inⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。
山东省2005年4月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试卷佚名
【期刊名称】《《现代教育》》
【年(卷),期】2005(000)011
【总页数】4页(P91-94)
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】G
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2004年4月自考英语(二)试题2005年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷及答案(课程代码:00015)PART ONE (50 POINTS)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship?A. becameB. becomeC. would becomeD. becomes2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting .A. whileB. afterC. sinceD. as4. We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________.A. who nobody has confidenceB. in whom nobody has confidenceC. for whom nobody has confidenceD. who everyone has confidence of5. You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it .A. untilB. if onlyC. in caseD. unless6.Hey, leave _____!I hate people touching my hair.A. behindB. outC. offD. over7.I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it.A. come upB. come up toC. come overD. come to8.Mr.Smith , can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue.A. say a word withB. have words withC. mention a wordwith D. have a word with9.There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over .A. a wayB. wayC. the wayD. its way10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ theheight of students at different ages.A. withB. forC. toD. inⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。
2005年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷及答案(课程代码:00015)PART ONE (50 POINTS)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship?A. becameB. becomeC. would becomeD. becomes2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting .A. whileB. afterC. sinceD. as4. We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________.A. who nobody has confidenceB. in whom nobody has confidenceC. for whom nobody has confidenceD. who everyone has confidence of5. You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it .A. untilB. if onlyC. in caseD. unless6.Hey, leave _____!I hate people touching my hair.A. behindB. outC. offD. over7.I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it.A. come upB. come up toC. come overD. come to8.Mr.Smith , can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue.A. say a word withB. have words withC. mention a word withD. have a word with9.There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over .A. a wayB. wayC. the wayD. its way10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages.A. withB. forC. toD. inⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。
本试卷分为两部分,满分100分;考试时间为150分钟。
第一部分为选择题,共50分。
应考者必须在“答题卡”上按要求填涂,不能答在试卷上。
第二部分为非选择题,共50分。
应考者必须将答案写在“答题纸”的相应位置上,否则不计分。
PART ONE (50 POINTS)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure(10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship?A.becameB.becomeC. wouldbecome D.becomes2.Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement ,he wonders_______will happen to his family life.A.itB.thatC.whatD.this3.We hope that all the measures against sandstorms ,________ wasput forward by the committee ,will be considered seriously at the meeting .A.whileB.afterC.sinceD.as4.We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________.A.who nobody has confidenceB.in whom nobody has confidenceC.for whom nobody has confidenceD.who everyone has confidence of5.You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it .A.untilB.if onlyC.in caseD.unless6.Hey, leave_____!I hate people touching my hair.A.behindB.outC.offD.over7.I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it.e upe up toe overe to8.Mr.Smith ,can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your poinion on this issue.A.say a word withB.have words withC.mention a word withD.have a word with9.There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when meither sidegives ________ to the over .A.a wayB.wayC.the wayD.its way10.This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages.A.withB.forC.toD.inⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。
全国2005年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语(二)试题课程代码:00795全部题目用英文作答,并将答案写在答题纸相应位置上,否则不计分。
Ⅰ. 语法、词汇。
用适当的词填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个正确答案,并填入答题纸相应位置。
(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer. (25 points)1. I don't think ______ possible to master a foreign language without much hard work.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it2. Tuition in some western universities runs ______ twenty thousand dollars a year.A. so high asB. as high asC. so high toD. as high to3. The beauty of the Yellow Mountains is ______ I can describe in words.A. more thanB. not any more thanC. no more thanD. more rather than4. Since Jack ______ take up the job, we might as well ask Richard to do it.A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. wouldn'tD. needn't5. The streets are all wet. It ______ during the night.A. must rainB. must have rainedC. must be rainingD. must have been raining6. The tennis finals will be put off if it ______ tomorrow afternoon.A. rainsB. will rainC. were to rainD. was to rain7. My house is full of dust because the old house just opposite ______.A. will be pulled downB. has to be pulled downC. has pulled downD. is being pulled down8. The audience stared open-mouthed as the acrobat walked on the steel wire ______ high abovethe ground.A. being fixedB. has fixedC. fixedD. having fixed9. The workers on the construction site downed tools, demanding that they ______ medical careand social security insurance.A. provide forB. provided with-第1 页共10 页-C. should provide withD. be provided with10. “The market isn't open tonight. ”“If I had known, I ______ to drive over here. ”A. wouldn't botherB. wouldn't have botheredC. didn't botherD. shouldn't have bothered11. Not only ______ well told, but the characters are vividly drawn.A. is the storyB. has been the storyC. the story isD. the story has been12. Anyone ______ has something interesting to concentrate on won't find life boring.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whoD. which13. “Do you want to see my driver's license or my passport?”“Oh, ______. ”A. each one is goodB. each will be fineC. either does wellD. either will do14. When the patient was rushed to hospital, his pulse and other vital ______ were weakening.A. symptomsB. signsC. evidencesD. proofs15. Jane takes delight ______ reading novels and watching TV when she stays at home.A. inB. intoC. fromD. by16. I know you will try your best in the contest —you won't let me ______.A. inB. upC. downD. out17. The weather forecast says it is most ______ to rain tomorrow.A. possiblyB. probablyC. reasonablyD. likely18. He felt guilty ______ a serious error in his Chinese translation of Hamlet.A. ofB. aboutC. withD. against19. They promised to release the hostage in exchange ______ fifty thousand dollars.A. withB. ofC. forD. between20. This fashion magazine is intended to ______ t o white-collar women in their 20s and 30s.A. fascinateB. attractC. drawD. appeal-第2 页共10 页-21. During the interview, I was so nervous that my mind went ______ and I didn't know how toanswer the questions.A. vacantB. emptyC. blankD. hollow22. One of the effective ways to enlarge your vocabulary is to ______ in reading Englishnewspapers every day.A. persistB. insistC. assistD. consist23. The number of people going to the library on weekends is ______ the increase.A. inB. aboveC. beyondD. on24. It was very ______ of you to take care of my pet dog while I was away.A. consideredB. considerateC. consideringD. considerable25. ______ your absence; I won't listen.A. It has no use explainingB. It has no use to explainC. It is no use explainingD. It is no use to explainⅡ. 完形填空。
2005年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷及答案(课程代码:00015)PART ONE (50 POINTS)Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship?A. becameB. becomeC. would becomeD. becomes2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting .A. whileB. afterC. sinceD. as4. We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________.A. who nobody has confidenceB. in whom nobody has confidenceC. for whom nobody has confidenceD. who everyone has confidence of5. You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it .A. untilB. if onlyC. in caseD. unless6.Hey, leave _____!I hate people touching my hair.A. behindB. outC. offD. over7.I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it.A. come upB. come up toC. come overD. come to8.Mr.Smith , can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue.A. say a word withB. have words withC. mention a word withD. have a word with9.There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over .A. a wayB. wayC. the wayD. its way10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages.A. withB. forC. toD. inⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。
2005年04月份全国自考英语(二)真题一、Vocabulary and Structure(10 points,1 point each)1. Wouldn’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship?A. becameB. becomeC. would becomeD. becomes答案:A2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement,he wonders ______ will happen to his family life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this答案:C3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms,______ was put forward by the committee,will be considered seriously at the meeting.A. whileB. afterC. sinceD. as答案:D4. We cannot leave this tough job to a person ______.A. who nobody has confidenceB. in whom nobody has confidenceC. for whom nobody has confidenceD. who everyone has confidence of答案:B5. You are the best for the job ______ you apply your mind to it.A. untilB. if onlyC. in caseD. unless答案:B6. Hey,leave ______!I hate people touching my hair.A. behindB. outC. offD. over答案:C7. I thought the problem of water shortage would ______at the meeting but nobody mentioned it.A. come upB. come up toC. come overD. come to答案:A8. Mr.Smith,can I ______ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue.A. say a word withB. have words withC. mention a word withD. have a word with 答案:D9. There is a deadlock(僵局)in the discussion when neither side gives ______ to the other.A. a wayB. wayC. the wayD. its way答案:B10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ______ the height of students at different ages.A.withB.forC.toD.in答案:C二、Cloze Test(10 points,1 point each)1.For over a hundred years Japan has consistently spent large sums of moneyand considerable human resources in an effort to obtain technology.Herability to negotiate 1 by the fact that most of the technology she wanted was no commercial secrets.Japan’s 2 has also been strengthened by the fact that her internal market was large,so that 3 to this market could be offered to multinational companies as an attraction to them to grant licenses. Besides, Japan’s work force was d isciplined,so it was capable 4 applying theinformation it acquired.Finally,American and European companies,who were 5 licensers,felt that the Japanese companies might take a large share of the world market 6 they were not limited by licensing agreement. Conditions of this sort, 7 together in one nation,may well be unique,and the case of Japan may therefore not actually demonstrate that licensing is just as efficient as multinational ownership for the 8 of technology.In fact,Japan may be finding this method of operation 9 effective than in the past,as her needs foroutside technology now require information which 10 only a few companies and is more closely held.(1).(A).was strengthened(B).will be strengthened(C).will have been strengthened(D).has been strengthened答案:D(2).(A).position(B).location (C).place(D).point答案:A(3).(A).entry(B).access (C).presence(D).acceptance答案:B(4).(A).at(B).in (C).for(D).of答案:D(5).(A).potential(B).feasible (C).liable(D).inevitable答案:A(6).(A).until(B).before (C).if(D).after答案:C(7).(A).came(B).come (C).will come(D).coming答案:D(8).(A).transformation(B).transfer (C).transmission(D).shift答案:B(9).(A).much(B).little (C).less(D).more答案:C(10).(A).sticks to(B).belongs to (C).draws on(D).takes on答案:B三、Reading Comprehension(30 points,2 points each)1.It is difficult to estimate the number of youngsters involved in homeschooling,where children are not sent to school and receive their formaleducation from one or both parents.Legislation and court decisions have made it legally possible in most states for parents to educate their children at home,and each year more people take advantage of that opportunity.Supporters of home education claim that it is less expensive and far moreefficient than mass public education. Moreover they quote several merits:relief of school overcrowding,added curricular and pedagogical(课程和教学法) alternatives,strengthened family relationships,lower dropout rates,increased motivation,higher standardized test scores,and reduced discipline problems.Supporters of home schooling also believe that it provides theparents with the opportunity to reinforce their moral values througheducation.Critics of home schooling movement claim that it creates as many problems as it solves.They acknowledge that,in a few cases,home schooling offerseducational opportunities superior to those found in most public schools,but few parents can provide such educational advantages.Some parents who withdraw their children from the schools in favor of home schooling have an inadequate educational background and insufficient formal training to provide asatisfactory education for their children.Typically,parents have fewer,not more,technological resources available than do schools.However,therelatively inexpensive computer technology that is readily available today is causing some to challenge the notion that home schooling is in any way not so good as more highly structured classroom education.Finally,a sociological(社会学的)concern is the restricted social interaction experienced by children who are educated at home.Technology will neverreplace the pupilteacher relationship.Also,while relationships with parents and brothers and sisters may be improved,children taught at home may developa distorted(歪曲的)view of society.(1).The main idea of the passage is that _______.(A).more and more parents are in favor of home schooling(B).home schooling is superior to school education because it has beenlegally approved(C).though home schooling has its advantages,it creates as many newproblems at the same time(D).school education is no doubt better than home education答案:C(2).Those who support home schooling think that _______.(A).it’s less expensive and more efficient apart from other merits(B).it has added curricular and pedagogical alternatives(C).it will cause fewer discipline problems(D).it’s more important to reinforce moral Values答案:A(3)..Critics believe that _______.(A).few parents can afford computers and technology when providing homeeducation(B).few parents are qualified enough to provide a satisfactory homeeducation(C).school teachers are better than parents(D).classroom environment can provide most satisfactory education答案:B(4).According to the author,home schooling cannot help children _______.(A).acquire social knowledge(B).build up a relationship with family members(C).build up pupilteacher relationship(D).develop a right view of society答案:D(5).The attitude of the author toward home schooling is _______.(A).vague(B).positive(C).totally negative(D).straightforward答案:D2.For Americans,time is a“resource”that,like water or coal,can be used well or poorly.“Time is money,”they say.“You only get so much time in this life;you’d best use it wisely.”The future will not be better than the past or the present unless people use their time for constructive,futureoriented activities.Thus,Americans admire a“wellorganized”person,one who has a written list of things to do and a schedule for doing them. The ideal person is punctual and treasures other people’s time.The American attitude towards time is not necessarily shared by others,especially nonEuropeans.They are more likely to consider time as something that is simply there around them,not something they can“use”.One of themore difficult things many foreign businessmen and students must adjust to in the States is the notion that time must be saved whenever possible and used wisely every day.In their efforts to use their time wisely, Americans are sometimes seen by foreign visitors as automatons, unhuman creatures who are so tied to their clocks and their schedules that they cannot participate in or enjoy the human interactions that are the truly important things in life.“They are likelittle machines running around,”one foreign visitor said.The emphasis Americans place on efficiency is closely related to their concepts of the future,change and time.To do something efficiently is to do it in the way that is quickest and requires the smallest investment of resources. American businesses sometimes hire“efficiency experts”to review their operations and suggest ways in which they could accomplish more than they are currently accomplishing with the resources they are investing. Popular periodicals carry suggestions for more efficient ways to clean house,raise children,tend the yard,and so on.In this context the“fastfood industry”can be seen as a clear example of an American cultural product. McDon ald’s,Kentucky Fried Chicken,Pizza Hut,and other fastfood establishments prosper in a country where many people want to minimize the amount of time they spend preparing and eating meals.The millions of Americans who take their meals at fastfood restaurants cannot have much interest in lingering over their food while conversing with friends,as millions of Europeans do.As McDonald’s restaurants have spread around the world,they have been viewed as symbols of American society and culture,bringing not just hamburgers but an emphasis on speed,efficiency, and shiny cleanliness.The typical American food,some observersargue,is fast food.(1).If a person treasures other people’s time,he _______.(A).does not waste people’s time with conversation or activity thathas no beneficial outcome(B).does not believe the future will be any better than the present orthe past(C).likes to keep a written schedule of the daily activities with him(D).likes to have his meals at the fastfood restaurants to save time答案:A(2).In the eyes of the foreign visitors in the States,American people _______.(A).think that time is always there which needs budgeting(B).enjoy saving and using time wisely everyday(C).are indifferent in that they are like feelingless machines(D).are so fully engaged that they are unable to enjoy the importantthings in life答案:D(3).What is the job of an efficiency expert?(A)..Writing articles for periodicals.(B).Recommending ways of efficient investment.(C).Examining the quality of a compa ny’s products.(D).Teaching people how to take care of their yard.答案:B(4).Which of the following can be inferred from the last paragraph?(A).Many Americans love having meals at fastfood restaurants.(B).Americans are busier than other people in the world.(C).The American fastfood industry helps spread the American culturearound the world.(D).The United States is the father of the world’s fastfood industry.答案:C(5).The best title for this passage is _______.(A).The American Concept of Time(B).The Development of the American Fast Food Industry(C).How to Raise Efficiency(D).The American Food and CulturePassage Three答案:A3.One day,the principal came into our room and, after talking to the teacher,for some reason said:“I wish all of the white scholars to stand for a moment.”I rose with the others.The teacher looked at me and, calling my name,said:“You sit down for the present,and rise with the others.”I did not quite understand her.She repeated:“You sit down now,and rise with the others.” I sat down puzzled and dumb. I saw and heard nothing.When the others were asked to rise,I did not know it. When school was dismissed,I went out unconsciously. A few of the white boys laughed at me,saying:“Oh,you’re a nigger,too.”I hurried on as fast as I could to where my lookingglass hung on the wall in my own little room.For an instant I was afraid to look,but when I did,I looked long and earnestly.I was accustomed to hearing remarks about my beauty;but now, for the first time,I became conscious of it and recognized it.I noticed the ivory(象牙)whiteness of my skin,the beauty of my mouth,the size and liquid darkness of my eyes. I ran downstairs and rushed to where my mother was sitting.I buried my head in her lap and cried out:“Mother,tell me,am I a nigge r?”I could not see her face,but I felt her hands on my head.I looked up into her face.There were tears in her eyes and I could see that she was suffering for me.And then it was that I looked at her critically for the first time.I had thought of her in a childish way only as the most beautiful woman in the world;now I looked at her searching for defects.I could see that her skin was almost brown,and that she did differ in some way from the otherladies who came to the house;yet,even so,I could see that she was more beautiful than any of them.She must have felt that I was examining her,for she hid her face in my hair and said with difficulty:“No,my darling,you are not a nigger.”She went on:“If anyone calls you a nigger,don’t notice them.”But the more she talke d,the less was I reassured,and I stopped her by asking:“Well, mother,am I white?Are you white?”She answered tremblingly: “No, I am not white,but your father is one of the greatest men in the country. The best blood of the South is in you.”This suddenly ope ned up in my heart a fresh fear,and I almost fiercely demanded:“Who is my father?Where is he?”She stroked my hair and said:“I’ll tell you about him some day.”I sobbed:“I want to know now.”She answered:“No, not now.”(1).We can infer from the passage that“a nigger”means _______.(A). a white person(B). a black person(C).anyone that is not white(D).anyone that is not black答案:B(2).When the teacher asked him to sit down and rise with the others,the author was confused because _______.(A).he never considered himself a nonwhite person(B).he thought the teacher didn’t recognize him(C).he thought he should be considered a scholar(D).he thought it rude for the teacher to call his name答案:A(3).It was on that day that he began to realize that _______.(A).he was a nigger(B).he was different from others because of his beauty(C).his color was like that of his mother(D).he differed from other white people even with his beauty答案:D(4).From the passage we can learn that _______.(A).the boy’s father left them for some reasons(B).the boy’s mother didn’t want to mention his father at all(C).the boy never met his father before(D).the boy’s mother hated his father答案:C(5)..This passage generally tells us a story of _______.(A). a boy who suddenly realized that he was a colored person(B). a boy who had been looked down upon because he had no father(C).the miserable life of colored people(D).the life of a oneparent family答案:A四、Word Form(10 points,1 point each)1.Once harm ___(do)to the environment,it takes years to have the systemrecovered.答案:is done2.With the strike ___(settle),the work on the new assembly line went aheadlike wildfire.答案:settled3.The child was playing ___(danger)near the edge of the swimming pool.答案:dangerously4.This project ___(accomplish)by the end of 2006 will greatly improve thebasic facility of the city.答案:to be accomplished5.People appreciate ___(talk)with him because he is knowledgeable andhumorous.答案:talking6.Since the author did not stick to the topic,I found his article very___(confuse)and hard to follow.答案:confusing7.With all this done,I ___(free)from all troubles and responsibilities.答案:have been freed8.Had he been treated well,he ___(get over)the disease.答案:would have got over9.Investigations into the cause of the shipwreck show that the ship___(sink) the moment it hit the rock.答案:sank10.If only the board ___(approve)the proposal and put it into effect.答案:would approve五、Translation from English into Chinese(15 points)1.Planning is a very important activity in our lives.It can give pleasureand even excitement,but cause quite severe headaches.The more significant the task ahead,the more careful the planning required.Getting to school or to work on time is a task requiring little or no planning.It is almost aroutine. A month’s touring holiday abroad,or better still,getting married,is a different matter altogether.If the holiday involves a church wedding,with 50 guests,a reception,a honeymoon in Italy,and returning to a newhome,this requires even more planning to make sure that is successful.Planning is our way of trying to ensure success and of avoiding costlyfailures we cannot afford.It is equally essential to mankind as a whole,to nations,to families and to each individual;the scale may vary,but thedegree of importance does not.答案:使人愉快,甚至令人兴奋,但也会让人十分头疼。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。
认真阅读下列两篇短⽂,每篇短⽂后有5个问题,根据短⽂的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择⼀个正确答案,并填⼊答题纸相应位置。
(本⼤题共10⼩题,每⼩题1分,共10分)Read the two passages and answer the questions. (10 points)Passage 1Keep your elbows off the table. Don't eat or drink noisily. Say “please.” Most of us have heard our parents say these phrases many times. Did our parents simply enjoy enforcing these rules, or do good manners actually have a purpose in life? As we grow, manners, or the socially correct way of acting, become more and more important. Good manners are necessary in business, social, and family situations.In the work place, good manners can make the difference between getting a job and staying unemployed. When calling to set up an interview, one should be polite and professional to the person answering the phone. Arriving at the interview on time and well dressed is another way to impress the boss. Wearing jeans or shorts is not appropriate. Several days after the interview it is polite to send a letter thanking the interviewer for his or her time. Having good manners like these will impress people in business situations, and can increase one's success.Manners are also important in social situations. When a friend calls with a party invitation, one should check the date and either accept or decline. Responding promptly to an invitation is an example of good social manners. When attending the party, one should not bring along people who weren't invited. A guest who shows up with five or six uninvited people will probably embarrass the host. When you leave the party it is polite to thank the host and ask if he needs any help cleaning up. Friends feel appreciated when they are treated this way.It is easy to forget about good manners with family members, but manners become very important when people live together. We can be considerate to relatives by remembering to relay phone messages. It can be upsetting when messages are forgotten or written down wrong. Another problem can result from borrowing things without asking or returning them. One should always ask permission to borrow something, like clothes or even toothpaste. Being polite and returning borrowed things quickly will keep family members happy. Another way to respect family members is to knock on the door before entering a room because everyone appreciates having privacy. This type of behavior will improve relationships and keep the house peaceful.Many people believe that having good manners is not important, or is an old-fashioned way of behaving. However, parents realize that manners are important and they teach their children how to be polite so they can achieve many things. Although sitting up straight and remembering to say “thank you” may seem like a lot of trouble, having good manners will keep employers, friends, and family members happy.51. Which of the following statements best summarises the second paragraph?A. Wearing suitable clothes to a job interview is important.B. To impress the interviewer, you must be punctual.C. Good manners may help you secure a job.D. Your success in business depends on good manners.52. Which of the following is considered bad manners when you are invited to a party?A. Telling the host whether you accept the invitation.B. Bringing with you people the host has not invited.C. Expressing how you enjoyed the party.D. Offering to help with the cleaning up.53. It is implied in the fourth paragraph that when people live togetherA. they should respect each other's privacy.B. they shouldn't keep borrowed things too long.C. they shouldn't borrow each other's toothpaste.D. they should write down phone messages for each other.54. The writer of the article believes thatA. parents no longer insist that children should be polite.B. saying “thank you” is too much trouble.C. only old people say “thank you”.D. people benefit from being polite.55. The best title for this passage isA. What Good Manners Mean.B. How to Become a Courteous Person.C. The Importance of Good Manners.D. Courtesy in Society.。
山东05年4月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试卷百灵网2008-03-26 14:20:00推荐给好友进入百灵社区关键词: 山东自学英语(二)课程代码:0015 考试时间:150分钟本试卷分为两部分,第一部分为选择题,1页至6页,第二部分为非选择题,6页至8页,共8页;选择题50分,非选择题50分,满分100分;考试时间为150分钟。
将全部答案写在答案纸的相应位置上,否则不记分。
PART ONE(50 POINTS)一、Vocabulary and Structure(10 points,1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
1. It was Governor Bradford who decided _____a special day of giving thanks to God.A. OnB. atC. inD. for2. There are some occasions ____assertive behavior requires a little morepower than generally recommended for _____conversations.A. where ……everydayB. where … every dayC. when…everydayD. when…every day3. It’s time that some of the old apartment blocks____.A .be torn down B. should tear down C. were torn down D. were to tear down4. _____got outside than it began to rain.A. not sooner I hadB. no sooner had IC. not sooner had ID. no sooner I had5. In recent years , the Internet has come into_____ in our country.A. usageB. being usedC. being usagedD. use6. Experts have found that the ways you react to upsetting situations come from a (n)_____of several factors , including genetics , upbring and culture.A. combinationB. comparisonC. hesitationD. evaluation7. If she refuses to answer your phone calls , just _____calling until she answers.A. insist inB. persist inC. insist atD. persist on8. In Britain, ______the public schools , there is a complete system of state primary and secondary education.A. exceptB. apart fromC. except forD. in spite9. Until 1986 , most US companies would not even allow women to have an interview , but such ____ is now disappearing.A. discriminationB. separationC. competitionD. determination10. We _____our success to being in the right place at the right time.A. contributeB. attributeC. distributeD.dispute二、Cloze Test (10 point for each item)下面短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。
2005年上半年高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试综合英语(二)(试卷)课程代码:0795PART ONE (60 POINTS)Ⅰ. 语法、词汇。
用适当的词填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个正确答案,并填在答题纸相应位置。
(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer. (25 points)1. I don't think ______ possible to master a foreign language without much hard work.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it2. Tuition in some western universities runs ______ twenty thousand dollars a year.A. so high asB. as high asC. so high toD. as high to3. The beauty of the Yellow Mountains is ______ I can describe in words.A. more thanB. not any more thanC. no more thanD. more rather than4. Since Jack ______ take up the job, we might as well ask Richard to do it.A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. wouldn'tD. needn't5. The streets are all wet. It during the night.A. must rainB. must have rainedC. must be rainingD. must have been raining6. The tennis finals will be put off if it ______ tomorrow afternoon.A. rainsB. will rainC. were to rainD. was to rain7. My house is full of dust because the old house just opposite ______.A. will be pulled downB. has to be pulled downC. has pulled downD. is being pulled down8. The audience stared open-mouthed as the acrobat walked on the steel wire ______high above the ground.A. being fixedB. has fixedC. fixedD. having fixed9. The workers on the construction site downed tools, demanding that they ______medical care and social security insurance.A. provide forB. provided withC. should provide withD. be provided with10. “The market isn't open tonight. ”“If I had known, I ______ to drive over here. ”A. wouldn't botherB. wouldn't have botheredC. didn't botherD. shouldn't have bothered11. Not only ______ well told, but the characters are vividly drawn.A. is the storyB. has been the storyC. the story isD. the story has been12. Anyone ______ has something interesting to concentrate on won't find life boring.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whoD. which13. “Do you want to see my driver's license or my passport?”“Oh, ______. ”A. each one is goodB. each will be fineC. either does wellD. either will do14. When the patient was rushed to hospital, his pulse and other vital were weakening.A. symptomsB. signsC. evidencesD. proofs15. Jane takes delight ______ reading novels and watching TV when she stays at home.C. fromD. by16. I know you will try your best in the contest — you won't let me ______.A. inB. upC. downD. out17. The weather forecast says it is most ______ to rain tomorrow.A. possiblyB. probablyC. reasonablyD. likely18. He felt guilty ______ a serious error in his Chinese translation of Hamlet.A. ofB. aboutC. withD. against19. They promised to release the hostage in exchange ______ fifty thousand dollars.A. withB. ofC. forD. between20. This fashion magazine is intended to ______ t o white-collar women in their 20s and 30s.A. fascinateB. attractC. drawD. appeal21. During the interview, I was so nervous that my mind went ______ and I didn'tknow how to answer the questions.A. vacantB. emptyC. blankD. hollow22. One of the effective ways to enlarge your vocabulary is to ______ in readingEnglish newspapers every day.A. persistB. insistC. assistD. consist23. The number of people going to the library on weekends is ______ the increase.A. inB. above24. It was very ______ of you to take care of my pet dog while I was away.A. consideredB. considerateC. consideringD. considerable25. ______ your absence; I won't listen.A. It has no use explainingB. It has no use to explainC. It is no use explainingD. It is no use to explainⅡ. 完形填空。
山东省2005年4月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试卷(14学分)课程代码:0015 考试时间:150分钟本试卷分为两部分,第一部分为选择题,1页至6页,第二部分为非选择题,6页至8页,共8页;选择题50分,非选择题50分,满分100分;考试时间为150分钟。
将全部答案写在答案纸的相应位置上,否则不记分。
PART ONE (50 POINTS)一、V ocabulary and Structure (10 points,1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.It was Governor Bradford who decided _____a special day of giving thanks to God.A. OnB. atC. inD. for2. There are some occasions ____assertive behavior requires a little more power than generally recommended for_____conversations.A. where ……everydayB. where … every dayC. when…everydayD. when…every day3. I t’s time that some of the old apartment blocks____.A .be torn down B. should tear down C. were torn down D. were to tear down4. _____got outside than it began to rain.A. not sooner I hadB. no sooner had IC. not sooner had ID. no sooner I had5. In recent years , the Internet has come into_____ in our country.A. usageB. being usedC. being usagedD. use6. Experts have found that the ways you react to upsetting situations come from a (n)_____of several factors , including genetics , upbring and culture.A. combinationB. comparisonC. hesitationD. evaluation7. If she refuses to answer your phone calls , just _____calling until she answers.A. insist inB. persist inC. insist atD. persist on8. In Britain, ______the public schools , there is a complete system of state primary and secondary education.A. exceptB. apart fromC. except forD. in spite9. Until 1986 , most US companies would not even allow women to have an interview , but such ____ is now disappearing.A. discriminationB. separationC. competitionD. determination10. We _____our success to being in the right place at the right time.A. contributeB. attributeC. distributeD.dispute二、Cloze Test (10 point for each item)下面短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。
2005年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语二试卷及答案课程代码:00015PART ONE 50 POINTSⅠ.Vocabulary and Structure 10 points, 1 point for each item从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑;’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarshipA. becameB. becomeC. would becomeD. becomes2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting .A. whileB. afterC. sinceD. as4. We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________.A. who nobody has confidenceB. in whom nobody has confidenceC. for whom nobody has confidenceD. who everyone has confidence of5. You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it .A. untilB. if onlyC. in caseD. unless, leave _____I hate people touching my hair.A. behindB. outC. offD. overthought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it.A. come upB. come up toC. come overD. come to, can I ________ you for a minute I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue.A. say a word withB. have words withC. mention a word withD. have a word withis a deadlock 僵局 in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over .A. a wayB. wayC. the wayD. its way10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages.A. withB. forC. toD. inⅡ.Cloze Test 10 points, 1 point for each item下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项;根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑;For over a hundred years Japan has consistently spent large sums of money and considerable human resources in an effort to obtain technology. Her ability to negotiate __11___ by the fact most of the technology she wanted was no commercial secrets. Japan’s __12__ has also been strengthened by the fact that her internal market was large, so that __13__ to this market could be offered to multinational companies as an attraction to them to grant licenses. Besides, Japan’s work force was disciplined, so it was capable __14__ applying the information it acquired. Finally, American and European companies, who were __15__ licensers, felt that the Japanese companies might take a large share of the world market __16__ they werenot limited by licensing agreement.Conditions of this sort, __17__ together in one nation, may well be unique, and the case of Japan may therefore not actually demonstrate that licensing is just as efficient as multinational ownership for the __18__ of technology. In fact, Japanmay be finding this method of operation __19__ effective than in the past ,as her needs for outside technology now require information which __20__ only a few companies and is more closely held.11. A. was strengthened B. will be strengthenedC. will have been strengthenedD. has been strengthened12. A. position B. location C. placeD. point13. A. entry B. access C. presence D. acceptance14. A. at B. in C. for D. of15 .A. potential B. feasible C. liable D. inevitable16. A. until B. before C. if D. after17. A. came B. come C. will come D. coming18. A. transformation B. transfer C. transmissionD. shift19. A. much B. little C. less D. more20. A. sticks to B. belongs to C. draws onD. takes onⅢ. Reading Comprehension 30 points, 2 point for each item从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑;Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage .One day, the principal came into our room and, after talking to the teacher, for some reason said: “I wish all of the white scholars to stand for a moment.” I rose with the others. The teacher looked at me and, calling my name, said: “You sit down for the present, and rise with the others.” I did not quite understand her. She repeated: “You sit down now, and rise with the others.” I sat down puzzled and dumb. I saw and heard nothing. When the other were asked to rise, I did not know it. When school was dismissed, I went out unconsciously. A few of the white boys laughed at me, saying: “Oh, you’re a nigger, too.”I hurried on as fast as I could to where my looking–glass hung on the wall in my own little room. For an instant I was afraid to look, but when I did, I looked long and earnestly. I was accustomed to hearing remarks about my beauty; but now, for the first time, I became conscious of it and recognized it. I noticed the ivory 象牙 whiteness of my skin, the beauty of my mouth, the size and liquid darkness of my eyes. I ran downstairs and rushed to where my mother was sitting. I buried my head in her lap and cried out: “Mother, tell me, am I a nigger ” I could not see her face, but I felt her hands on my head. I looked up into her face. There were tears in her eyes and I could see that she was suffering for me. And then it was that I looked at her critically for the first time.I had thought of her in a childish way only as the most beautiful woman in the world; now I looked at her searching for defects. I could see that her skin was almost brown, and that she did differ in some way from the other ladies who came to the house; yet, even so I could see that she was more beautiful than any of them. She must have felt that I was examining her, for she hid her face in my hair and said with difficulty: “No, my darling, you are not a nigger.” She went on: “If anyone calls you a nigger, don’t notice them.” But the more she talked, the less was I reassured, and I stopped her by asking: “Well, mother, am I white Are you white”She answered tremblingly: “No, I am not white, but your father is one of the greatest men in the country. The best blood of the South is in you.”This suddenly opened up in my heart a fresh fear, and I almost fiercely demanded: “Who is my father Where is he” She stroked my hair and said: “I’ll tell you about him some day.” I sobbed: “I want to know now.”She answered: “No, not now.”21. We can infer from the passage that “a nigger ”means________.A. a white personB. a black personC. anyone that is not whiteD. anyone that is not black22. When the teacher asked him to sit down and rise with the others, the author was confused because_________.A.he never considered himself a non-white personB.he thought the teacher didn’t recognize himC.he thought he should be consideredD.he thought it rude for the teacher to call his name23. It was on that day that he began to realize that _________.A.he was a niggerB.he was different from others because of his beautyC.his color was like that of his motherD.he differed from other white people even with his beauty24. From the passage we can learn that _________.A.the boy’s father left them for some reasonsB.the boy’s mother didn’t want to mention his father at allC.the boy never met his father beforeD.the boy’s mother hated his fatherpassage generally tells us a story of ________.A. a boy who suddenly realized that he was a colored personB. a boy who had been looked down upon because he had no fatherC. the miserable life of colored peopleD. the life of a one-parent familyPassage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.For Americans, time is a “resource” that, like water or coal, can be used well or poorly. “Time is money,” they say. “You only get so much time in this life; you’d best use it wisely.” The future will not be better than the past or the present unless people use their time fro constructive, future-oriented activities. Thus, Americans admire a “well-organized” person, one who has a written list of things to do and a schedule for doing them. The ideal person is punctual and treasures other people’s time.The American attitude towards time is not necessarily shared by others, especially non-Europeans. They are more likely to consider time as something that is simply there around them, not something they can “use”. One of the more difficult things many foreign businessmen and students must adjust to in the States is the notion that time must be saved whenever possible and used wisely every day.In their efforts to use their time wisely, Americans are sometimes seen by foreign visitors as automatons, unhuman creatures who are so tiedto their clocks and their schedules that they cannot participate in or enjoy the human interactions that are the truly important things in life. “They are like little machines running around,” one foreign visitor said.The emphasis Americans place on efficiency is closely related to their concepts of the future, change and time. To do something efficiently is to do it in the way that is quickest and requires the smallest investment of resources. American businesses sometimes hire “efficiency experts”to review their operations and suggest ways in which they could accomplish more than they are currently accomplishing with the resources they are investing. Popular periodicals carry suggestions for more efficient ways to clean house, raise children, tend the yard, and so on.In this context the “fast-food industry” can be seen as a clear example of an American cultural product. McDonald’s, Kentucky Fried Chicken, Pizza Hut, and other fast-food establishments prosper in a country where many people want to minimize the amount of time they spend preparing and eating meals. The millions of Americans who take their meals at fast-food restaurants cannot have much interest in lingering over their food while conversing with friends, as millions of Europeans do. As McDonald’s restaurants have spread around the world, they have been viewed as symbols of American society and culture, bringing not just hamburgers but an emphasis on speed, efficiency, and shiny cleanliness. The typical American food, some observers argue, is fast food.26. If a person treasures other people’s time, he .A.does not waste people’s time with conversation or activity thathas no beneficial outcomeB.does not believe the future will be any better than the present orthe pastC.likes to deep a written schedule of the daily activities with himD.likes to have his meals at the fast-food restaurants to save time27. In the eyes of the foreign visitors in the States, American people .A.think that time is always there which needs budgetingB.enjoy saving and using time wisely everydayC.are indifferent in that they are like feelingless machinesD.are so fully engaged that they are unable to enjoy the importantthings in life28. What is the job of an efficiency expertA.Writing articles for periodicals.B.Recommending ways of efficient investment.C.Examining the quality of a company’s products.D.Teaching people how to take care of their yard.29. Which of the following can be inferred from the last paragraphA.Many Americans love having meals at fast-food restaurants.B.Americans are busier than other people in the world.C.The American fast-food industry helps spread the American culturearound the world.D.The United States is the father of the world’s fast-food industry.30. The best title for this passage is ..A.The American Concept of TimeB.The Development of the American Fast Food IndustryC.How to Raise EfficiencyD.The American Food and CulturePassage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.It is difficult to estimate the number of youngsters involved in home schooling, where children are not sent to school and receive their formal education from one or both parents. Legislation and court decisions have make it legally possible in most states for parents to educate their children at home, and each year more people take advantage of that opportunity.Supporters of home education claim that it is less expensive and far more efficient than mass public education. Moreover they quote several merits: relief of school overcrowding, added curricular and pedagogical 课程和教学法 alternatives, strengthened family relationships, lower dropout rates, increased motivation, higher standardized test scores, and reduced discipline problems. Supporters of home schooling also believe that it provides the parents with the opportunity to reinforce their moral values through education.Critics of home schooling movement claim that it creates as many problems as it solves. They acknowledge that, in a few cases, home schooling offers educational opportunities superior to those found in most public schools, but few parents can provide such educational advantages. Some parents who withdraw their children form the schools in favor of home schooling have an inadequate educational background and insufficient formal training to provide a satisfactory education for their children. Typically, parents have fewer, not more technological resources available than do schools. However, the relatively inexpensive computer technology that is readily available today is causing some to challenge the notion that home schooling is in any way not so good as more highly structured classroom education.Finally, a sociological 社会学 concern is the restricted social interaction experienced by children who are educated at home. Technology will never replace the pupil-teacher relationship. Also, while relationships with parents and brothers and sisters may be improved, children taught at home may develop a distorted 歪曲的 view of society.31. The main idea of the passage is that .A.more and more parents are in favor of home schoolingB.home schooling is superior to school education because it has beenlegally approvedC.though home schooling has its advantages, it creates as many newproblems at the same timeD.school education is no doubt better than home education32. Those who support home schooling think that .A.it’s less expensive and more efficient apart from other meritsB.it has added curricular and pedagogical alternativesC.it will cause fewer discipline problemsD.it’s more important to reinforce moral values33. Critics believe that .A.few parents can afford computers and technology when providing homeeducationB.few parents are qualified enough to provide a satisfactory homeeducationC.school teachers are better than parentsD.classroom environment can provide most satisfactory education34. According to the author, home schooling cannot help children .A.acquire social knowledgeB.build up a relationship with family membersC.build up pupil-teacher relationshipD.develop a right view of society35. The attitude of the author toward home schooling is .A.vagueB.positiveC.totally negativeD.straight-forwardPART TWO 50 POINTSIV. Word Spelling 10 points, 1 point for two items将下列汉语单词译成英语;每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出;请将完整的单词写在答题纸上;36.破坏,使…遇难 vt w _ _ _ _37.37. 自愿的,自发的 a. v_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _38.紧要的,紧迫的 a.. u _ _ _ _ _39.39. 容忍,忍受 vt. t _ _ _ _ _ _ _40.症状,征兆 n. s _ _ _ _ _ _41.41. 最近,不久前 ad. l _ _ _ _ _42.放大,夸大 vt. m _ _ _ _ _ _43.43. 概念,想法 n. n _ _ _ _ _44.服从,听从 vt. o _ _ _45.45. 苦干的,费力的 a. p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _46.达到;造诣 n. a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _47.47. 使平衡;权衡 vt. b _ _ _ _ _ _48.战役,运动 n. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _49. 49. 装修,装饰 vt. d _ _ _ _ _ _ _50.基本的,初级的 a. e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _51.51. 忠诚的,忠实的 a. f _ _ _ _ _ _ _52.姿势,手势 n g _ _ _ _ _ _53.53. 高度地,非常 ad. h _ _ _ _ _54.模仿的,仿制的 a. i _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _55.55. 正义,公正 n. j _ _ _ _ _ _V. WORD FORM 10 points,1 point for each item将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白;答案写在答题纸上;56. Once harm ______do to the environment, it takes years to have thesystem recovered.57. With the strike_______settle, the work on the new assembly line wentahead like wildfire.58. The child was playing_________danger near the edge of the swimmingpool.59. This project ________accomplish by the end of 2006 will greatlyimprove the basic facility of the city.60. People appreciate_________talk with him because he is knowledgeableand humorous.61. Since the author did not stick to the topic, I found his article very______confuse and hard to follow.62. With all this done, I ______free from all troubles andresponsibilities.63. Had he been treated well, he ________get over this disease.64. Investigations into the cause of the shipwreck show that the ship_______sink the moment it hit the rock .65. If only the board ________approve the proposal and put it into effect.vi.Translation from Chinese into English 15 points, 3 points for each item将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上;66. 时间是世界上最容易浪费也是最难以把握的东西;67.虽然管理者不能预测未来,但他们的许多决策还是要求他们考虑到未来可能发生的事情;68.爱因斯坦声称物质和能量是可以相互转化的,因此没有绝对的时间和空间; 69.这次考试不及格人数多得惊人;70.二十世纪六十年代美国民间音乐除表现爱情与希望外,还表现反战情绪; vii. Translation from English into Chinese 15 points将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上;Planning is a very important activity in our lives. It can give pleasure and even excitement, but cause quite severe headaches. The more significant the task ahead, the more careful the planning required. Getting to school or to work on time is a task requiring little or no planning. It is almost a routine. A month’s touring holiday abroad, or better still, getting married, is a different matter altogether. If the holiday involves a church wedding, with 50 guests, a reception, a honeymoon in Italy, and returning to a new home, this requires even more planning to make sure that is successful. Planning is our way of trying to ensure success and of avoiding costly failures we cannot afford. It is equally essential to mankind as a whole, to nations, to families and to each individual; the scale may vary, but the degree of importance does not.2005年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语二答案Ⅰvocabulary and structure本大题共10题,每小题1分,共10分Ⅱcloze test本大题共10题,每小题1分,共10分Ⅲreading comprehension本大题共15题,每小题2分,共30分Ⅳword spelling本大题共20题,每小题分,共10分Ⅴword form本大题共10题,每小题1分,共10分56. is done be accomplished61. confusing been freed have got over approveVI. Translation front Chinese into English 本大题共5小题,每小题3分,共15分66. Time is the easiest thing in the world to waste and the most difficult thing to control.67. Although managers cannot predict the future, many of their decisions require that they consider/take into account possible future events.68. Einstein claimed that matter and energy are interchangeable, so there is no absolute time and space/so time and space are not absolute. 69. The number of failures in the examination is surprisingly large.70. The American folk music in the 1960’s expressed anti-war sentiments as well as love and hope.VII.Translation from English into Chinese. 本大题共15分计划是我们生活中一项非常重要的活动;它能使人愉快,甚至令人兴奋,但也会让人十分头疼;工作越重要,所需的计划就要越仔细;按时上班或上学是几乎根本不需要计划的工作,它只不过是日常事务;而长达一个月的国外旅游度假,或更甚之,结婚娶亲,就完全是两码事了;如果假期中还要举行婚礼,接待50位来宾,举办招待会,去意大利度蜜月,再回到新家,那就更需要计划周全,以确保成功;计划使我们能够保证成功,避免那些代价昂贵,而我们又难以承受的失败;对于整个人类、民族、家庭乃至个人来说,计划同样又是必不可少的;其规模可大可小,但重要性都一样;全部课程复习资料来自:如有疑问,欢迎随时咨询文档不足之处,请见谅;。
(考试时间:4⽉17⽇上午8:30——11:00) 本试卷分为两部分,满分100分;考试时间为150分钟。
第⼀部分为选择题,共50分。
应考者必须在“答题卡”上按要求填涂,不能答在试卷上。
第⼆部分为⾮选择题,共50分。
应考者必须将答案写在“答题纸”的相应位置上,否则不计分。
PART ONE (50 POINTS) Ⅰ、Vocabulary and Structure(10 points, 1 point for each item) 从下列各句四个选项中选出⼀个答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂⿊。
1.Would‘t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship?A.becameB.becomeC. would becomeD.becomes 2.Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement ,he wonders_______will happen to his family life.A.itB.thatC.whatD.this 3.We hope that all the measures against sandstorms ,________ was put forward by the committee ,will be considered seriously at the meeting .A.whileB.afterC.sinceD.as 4.We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________.A.who nobody has confidenceB.in whom nobody has confidence?C.for whom nobody has confidenceD.who everyone has confidence of? 5.You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it .A.untilB.if onlyC.in caseD.unless 6.Hey, leave_____!I hate people touching my hair.A.behindB.outC.offD.over? 7.I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it.e upe up toe overe to? 8.Mr.Smith ,can I ________ you for a minute? I‘d like to hear your poinion on this issue.A.say a word withB.have words with?C.mention a word withD.have a word with 9.There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when meither side gives ________ to the over .A.a wayB.wayC.the wayD.its way 10.This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages.A.withB.forC.toD.in Ⅱ、Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item) 下列短⽂中有⼗个空⽩,每个空⽩有四个选项。
1.Would’t you rather your child__A____successful with his study and won the scholarship?A.becameB.becomeC.would becomeD.becomes2.Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement,he wonders___C____will happen to his family life.A.itB.thatC.whatD.this3.We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ___D____was put forward by the committee,will be considered seriously at the meeting.A.whileB.afterC.sinceD.as4.We cannot leave this tough job to a person______B___.A.who nobody has confidenceB.in whom nobody has confidenceC.for whom nobody has confidenceD.who everyone has confidence of5.You are the best for the job___B__you apply your mind to it._A.untilB.if onlyC.in caseD.unless6.Hey,leave__C___!I hate people touching my hair.A.behindB.outC.offD.over7.I thought the problem of water shortage would ____A____at the meeting but nobody mentioned it.e upe up toe overe to8.Mr.Smith,can I__D______you for a minute?I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue.A.say a word withB.have words withC. mention a word withD.have a word with9.There is a deadlock(僵局)in the discussion when neither side gives____B____to the over.A.a wayB.wayC.the wayD.its way10.This type of desk and chair can be adjusted____C____ the height of students at different ages.A.withB.forC.toD.inⅡ.Cloze Test(10points,1point for each item)For over a hundred years Japan has consistently spent large sums of money and considerable human resources in an effort to obtain technology.Her ability to negotiate __11___by the fact most of the technology she wanted was no commercial secrets.Japan’s__12__has also been strengthened by the fact that her internal market was large, so that__13__to this market could be offered to multinational companies as an attraction to them to grant licenses.Besides,Japan’s work force was disciplined,so it was capable__14__applying the information it acquired. Finally,American and European companies,who were __15__licensers,felt that the Japanese companies might take a large share of the world market__16__they were not limited by licensing agreement.Conditions of this sort,__17__together in one nation, may well be unique,and the case of Japan may therefore not actually demonstrate that licensing is just as efficient as multinational ownership for the__18__of technology.In fact,Japanmay be finding this method of operation__19__effective than in the past,as her needs for outside technology now require information which__20__only a few companies and is more closely held.DABDACDBCB11.A.was strengthened B. will be strengthenedC.will have been strengthenedD. has been strengthened12.A.position B.location C. place D.point13.A.entry B.access C. presence D.acceptance14.A.at B.in C. for D.of15.A.potential B.feasible C. liable D.inevitable16.A.until B.before C.ifD.after17.A.came e C. will come ing18.A.transformation B.transfer C. transmission D.shift19.A.much B.little C. less D.more20.A.sticks to B.belongs to C. draws on D.takes onⅢ.Reading Comprehension(30points,2point for each item)Passage OneQuestions21to25are based on the following passage.One day,the principal came into our room and,after talking to the teacher,for some reason said:“I wish all of the white scholars to stand for a moment.”I rose with the others.The teacher looked at me and,calling my name, said:“You sit down for the present,and rise with the others.”I did not quite understand her.She repeated:“You sit down now,and rise with the others.”I sat down puzzled and dumb.I saw and heard nothing.When the other were asked to rise,I did not know it.When school was dismissed, I went out unconsciously.A few of the white boys laughed at me,saying:“Oh,you’re a nigger,too.”21.We can infer from the passage that“a nigger”means____B____.A.a white personB.a black personC.anyone that is not whiteD.anyone that is not black22.When the teacher asked him to sit down and rise with the others,the author was confused because_____A____.A.he never considered himself a non-white personB.he thought the teacher didn’t recognize himC.he thought he should be consideredD.he thought it rude for the teacher to call his name23.It was on that day that he began to realize that ____D_____.A.he was a niggerB.he was different from others because of his beautyC.his color was like that of his motherD.he differed from other white people even with hisbeauty24.From the passage we can learn that______C___.A.the boy’s father left them for some reasonsB.the boy’s mother didn’t want to mention his father atallC.the boy never met his father beforeD.the boy’s mother hated his father25.This passage generally tells us a story of____A____.A.a boy who suddenly realized that he was a colored personB.a boy who had been looked down upon because he had no fatherC.the miserable life of colored peopleD.the life of a one-parent familyPassage TwoQuestions26to30are based on the following passage.For Americans,time is a“resource”that,like water or coal,can be used well or poorly.“Time is money,”they say.“You only get so much time in this life;you’d best use it wisely.”The future will not be better than the past or the present unless people use their time fro constructive, future-oriented activities.Thus,Americans admire a “well-organized”person,one who has a written list of things to do and a schedule for doing them.The ideal person is punctual and treasures other people’s time.26.If a person treasures other people’s time,he A.A.does not waste people’s time with conversation oractivity that has no beneficial outcomeB.does not believe the future will be any better thanthe present or the pastC.likes to deep a written schedule of the dailyactivities with himD.likes to have his meals at the fast-food restaurantsto save time27.In the eyes of the foreign visitors in the States, American people D.A.think that time is always there which needsbudgetingB.enjoy saving and using time wisely everydayC.are indifferent in that they are like feelinglessmachinesD.are so fully engaged that they are unable to enjoythe important things in life28.What is the job of an efficiency expert?BA.Writing articles for periodicals.B.Recommending ways of efficient investment.C.Examining the quality of a company’s products.D.Teaching people how to take care of their yard.29.Which of the following can be inferred from the last paragraph?CA.Many Americans love having meals at fast-foodrestaurants.B.Americans are busier than other people in theworld.C.The American fast-food industry helps spread theAmerican culture around the world.D.The United States is the father of the world’sfast-food industry.30.The best title for this passage is A..A.The American Concept ofB.The Development of the American Fast FoodIndustryC.How to Raise EfficiencyD.The American Food and CulturePassage ThreeQuestions31to35are based on the following passage.It is difficult to estimate the number of youngsters involved in home schooling,where children are not sent to school and receive their formal education from one or both parents.Legislation and court decisions have make it legally possible in most states for parents to educate their children at home,and each year more people take advantage of that opportunity.Supporters of home education claim that it is less expensive and far more efficient than mass public education.Mor31.The main idea of the passage is that C.A.more and more parents are in favor of homeschoolingB.home schooling is superior to school educationbecause it has been legally approvedC.though home schooling has its advantages,itcreates as many new problems at the same timeD.school education is no doubt better than homeeducation32.Those who support home schooling think that A.it’s less expensive and more efficient apart fromother meritsB.it has added curricular and pedagogicalalternativesC.it will cause fewer discipline problemsD.it’s more important to reinforce moral values33.Critics believe that B.A.few parents can afford computers and technologywhen providing home educationB.few parents are qualified enough to provide asatisfactory home educationC.school teachers are better than parentsD.classroom environment can provide mostsatisfactory education34.According to the author,home schooling cannot help children D.A.acquire social knowledgeB.build up a relationship with family membersC.build up pupil-teacher relationshipD.develop a right view of society35.The attitude of the author toward home schooling is D.A.vagueB.positiveC.totally negativeD.straight-forwardPART TWO(50POINTS)IV.Word Spelling(10points,1point for two items)36.破坏,使…遇难vt w____37.自愿的,自发的a.v________38.紧要的,紧迫的 a..u_____39.容忍,忍受vt.t_______40.症状,征兆n.s_____41.最近,不久前ad.l_____42.放大,夸大vt.m______43.概念,想法n.n_____44.服从,听从vt.o___45.苦干的,费力的 a.p_______46.达到;造诣n.a____ __47.使平衡;权衡vt.b______48.战役,运动n.c_______49.装修,装饰vt.d______50.基本的,初级的 a.e_______51.忠诚的,忠实的 a.f_____52.姿势,手势n g______53.高度地,非常ad.h___ _54.模仿的,仿制的 a.i________55.正义,公正n.j_____36.wreck37.voluntary38.urgent39.tolerate40.symptomtely42.magnify43.notion44.obey45.painstaking46.attainment47.balance48.campaign 49.decorate50.elementary51.faithful52.gesture53.highly54.imitative55.justiceV.WORD FORM(10points,1point for each item)56.Once harm____is done__(do)to the environment,ittakes years to have the system recovered.57.With the strike___settled____(settle),the work on thenew assembly line went ahead like wildfire.58.The child was playing__dangerously_(danger)near theedge of the swimming pool.59.This project__to be accomplished__(accomplish)bythe end of2006will greatly improve the basic facility of the city.60.People appreciate__talking_(talk)with him becausehe is knowledgeable and humorous.61.Since the author did not stick to the topic,I found hisarticle very__confusing__(confuse)and hard to follow.62.With all this done,I_have been freed__(free)from alltroubles and responsibilities.63.Had he been treated well,he__would have gotover___(get over)this disease.64.Investigations into the cause of the shipwreck show thatthe ship_sank__(sink)the moment it hit the rock. 65.If only the board__would approve(approve)the proposal and put it into effect.vi.Translation from Chinese into English(15points,3 points for each item)66.时间是世界上最容易浪费也是最难以把握的东西。