广东省高考英语新题型限时专练(一)
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(请同学们限时完成)本试卷有选择题和非选择题两种形式,共10页,满分135分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一部分语言知识及应用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从l~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Human beings enjoy challenges.Many of them like physical challenges.They ask themselves l like these:How fast can I run? How high can I climb? How deep can I dive? How far can I swim? How long can I hold my 2 ? How much can I lift? How high can I jump? Because people enjoy challenges,they like to play 3 and watch other people play sports.They like climbing,running,diving,lifting,jumping,and so on. 4 four years millions of people all over the world enjoy the international sports 5 called Olympics.There are challenges that are not physical challenges.They are social and intellectual challenges,too.Leonardo da Vinci,who 6 in Italy during the 15th century, enjoyed every possible challenge.He was a (n) 7 and painted the well known picture,the Mona Lisa.He was an engineer who made 8 for a city with roads under the street for traffic.He was an inventor who invented a device to let people 9 under water.He was a scientist,and he learnt a great deal about human structure.Another kind of challenge 10 the Egyptians between 4,000 and 5000 years ago when they decided to build the Great Pyramid.They l1 six million tons of rock.That is enough to build a foot wall around all of France.Four hundred thousand men l2 for twenty years to build it.So,for thousands of years,people l3 challenges.Today we still have many challenges before us.Medical science faces the challenges of conquering the many l4 which still attack human beings.Engineers and planners must build new cities and new kinds of l5 .1.A.answers B.questions C.orders D.hates2.A.air B.below C.heat D.breath3.A.cards B.chess C.sports D.exercises 4.A.Every B.All C.Single D.Only5.A.quiz B.contest C.competition D.fight6.A.stayed B.studied C.worked D.1ived7.A.carpenter B.artist C.actor D.explorer8.A.advice B.suggestion C.plans D.decision9.A.swim B.float C.take D.breathe10.A.welcomed B.faced C.introduced D.invited11.A.used B.wasted C.spent D.cost12.A.1ived B.1asted C.insisted D.worked13.A.refused B.received C.accepted D.considered14.A.disasters B.diseases C.droughts D.memories15.A.farms B.schools C.transportation D.museums第二节语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置上。
2023-2024学年广东全部城市人教版高考专题英语高考模拟1.阅读理解第1题.A year after he died at the age of 17, a young man's love of helping others lives on. Through a foundation established by his parents, Benjamin Canlas is still making the world a better place.The Benjamin Canlas Courage to be Kind Foundation gives away mountain bikes to Filipinos who are struggling to make ends meet.Dr. Glennda Canlas and her husband created the foundation to remember their son and his kindness. One time, Benjamin saw a food seller riding a beat-up bicycle with its pedals (踏板)missing. He used his own savings to replace them. After Benjamin's death, his parents saw a way to connect their private donors with those in need.In the Philippines, many businesses have been closed and many jobs have been lost as a result of the coronavirus crisis. This has left thousands of Filipinos struggling to survive and many have to take odd jobs(零工), which means traveling from one place to another. However, public transportation has been severely restricted. So many people have no choice but to complete those jobs on foot, walking hours in the sun or rain.Benjamin's parents had the idea to give away bikes to deserving individuals nominated (提名)by their friends or coworkers. When the giveaway contest was announced, they received more than 50 nominations, all of which were then checked for truthfulness. And on July 11, 27 individuals got bicycles that would help make their lives a little less difficult. Even as the contest ended, nominations continued to come in. The foundation said there are people still in need and much work needs to be done."We live in a world where it still takes courage to be kind," said Dr. Glennda Canlas, "The goal of the foundation is to help create a world where kindness does not require courage—it is simply the thing we all do."(1)Why was the Foundation started?A: To offer bikes to those out of work.B: To honor Benjamin Canlas' good deed.C: To promote green travel in the Philippines.D: To help Filipinos working in the countryside.(2)How does the Foundation find out who is in need?A: By conducting a survey.B: By organizing a contest.C: Through others' nominations.D: Through individual interviews.(3)Which can be a suitable title for the text?A: Filipinos are Suffering a Hard TimeB: Parents' Love Makes the World BetterC: Benjamin Deserves Filipinos' RespectD: Donated Bikes Keep Kindness Alive【答案】BCD【解答】(1)B 细节理解题。
全国卷(广东卷)限时训练专题(一)一.完形填空(30分)One day a very wealthy father took his son on a trip to the country with the firm purpose of showing his son how poor people can be.They spent a couple of days and nights on the farm of 36 would be considered a very poor family. On their 37 from their trip, the father asked his son, “How was the trip?”“It was 38 ,Dad .”“Did you see how poor people can be?”the father asked.“Oh yeah?”said the son.“So what did you 39 from the trip?”asked the father.The son answered, “I saw that we have one dog and they have four. We have a pool that 40 to the middle of our garden and they have a creek(小溪)that has 41 end. We have lanterns(灯笼) in our garden and they have the 42 at night. We have a 43 piece of land to live on and they have fields that go 44 our sight. We have servants who serve us, but they serve 45 . We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have 46 around our property(财产)to protect us but they have friends to protect them.”With this the boy’s father was 47 .Then his son 48 , “Dad, thank you for showing me how 49 we are.”Too many times we 50 what we have and concentrate on what we don’t have. What is one person’s 51 object is another’s prize possession. It’s all 52 on one’s perspective (视角). Think about what would happen if we all gave 53 for what we have, 54 worrying about what we don’t have.Be thankful for every single thing in your life, exactly as it is now–--and 55 your friends. Be sure to take the time to express your appreciation and gratitude for the people whom you are close to.()36. A. which B. that C. what D. how()37. A. arrival B. return C. coming D. reach ()38. A. shameful B. disappointing C. surprising D. great ()39. A. suffer B. regret C. hear D. learn ()40. A. reaches B. gets C. arrives D. flows ()41. A. much B. some C. no D. another()42. A. stars B. lights C. darkness D. torches ()43. A. smooth B. full C. large D. small()44. A. through B. within C. beyond D. across()45. A. themselves B. visitors C. friends D. us()46. A. dogs B. walls C. soldiers D. policemen()47. A. discouraged B. satisfied C. delighted D. speechless()48. A. explained B. announced C. informed D. added()49. A. poor B. wealthy C. lucky D. proud()50. A. miss B. forget C. remember D. consider()51. A. valuable B. useful C. priceless D. worthless ()52. A. based B. concentrated C. decided D. laid()53. A. love B. concern C. thanks D. interests ()54. A. more than B. along with C. instead of D. except for()55.A.besides B. especially C. specially D. only 二.语法填空(15分)Last summer, I went to Hanwang, an area severely damaged during the Wenchuan earthquake. I visited some of the 46 (survive) and helped the local volunteers.At Hanwang, there were no tall buildings and the air was very dirty and people were crowded. I lived with volunteers 47 all around China in makeshift (临时的) accommodation. They had been working there for more than six months, some giving up jobs to help with educating the kids. They never complained 48 the poor conditions that I couldn’t bear at first. Rather, they were thankful to have the chance 49 (rebuild) the damaged areas. I respected their work.My main task was to visit some of the children 50 charity organization was supporting. One of them was disabled, having broken a leg during the earthquake. A 51 (poison) spider had bitten another girl while she 52 (live)in a tent after the earthquake. She had had to endure (忍受) the transplant of a piece of skin from one leg to the other. These children had had terrible bad luck, 53 they were still full of hope despite the situation. Their grades were amazingly good, 54 was one reason the charity group chose to help them. All the people I visited were grateful, not only for surviving but to the country for helping 55 .三.短文改错(10分)In China, people and giant pandas had been living together for thousands of years. But China’s human population has been great growing. More population means more land is needed for farming. It also mean more forests are cut for wood to build and heat houses. Loss of habitat in lowland areas has forced pandas live only in the mountains. The most damaged result of development has been that it has divided the panda’s habitat into little islands of forest. Today, many panda are isolated in these small sections of forest, because of they will cross into areas which people live. The result is that the giant pandas can connect with one another to mate and have babies.Besides, to our relief, there is still some good news that people are trying to help the giant pandas by creating protected areas.四.书面表达(25分)假设你是北京新华中学的李华,你的外教Jack打算在暑假中乘坐高铁去旅游,希望你给推荐一个风景优美,文化底蕴深厚的城市。
阅读理解限时训练与解析A(5minutes)I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn’t understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed(解散). As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized(强调)the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating (欺骗)themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously(认真地)about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl’s test paper. I trie d to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadn’t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued(继续)to believe that I had cheated on the test.1. The story took place(发生)exactly ____ .A. in the teacher’s officeB. in an exam roomC. in the schoolD. in the language lab2. The girl wanted to borrow a pen, because ____ .A. she had not brought a pen with herB. she had lost her own on her way to schoolC. there was something wrong with her ownD. her own had been taken away by someone3. The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy ____ .A. to go on writing his paperB. to stop whisperingC. to leave the room immediatelyD. to stay behind after the exam4. The thing(s) emphasized in her talk was(were) ____ .A. honestyB. sense of dutyC. seriousnessD. all of the above5. The boy knew everything ____ .A. the moment he was asked to stay behindB. when the teacher started talking about honestyC. only some time laterD. when he was walking out of the roomB(7minutes)Some kids start to drink alcohol (酒精) at a young age. They think it is part of becoming an adult. They also think drinking is not that bad because so many people do it. They feel it is not as bad as taking drugs (毒品). It is easy for kids to get liquor (酒精饮料)by using fake identification (伪造证件).Parents may start to notice a change in their child’s behavior if the child starts drinking. Kids who drink sometimes stop doing things they normally liked to do. They may keep telephone calls and meetings a secret and not want anybody to touch their things. They act moody (喜怒无常) and do not have the same eating and sleeping habits.Parents need to stay involved (牵涉) in their kids’ lives. They should talk to their children about their problems to be aware of any changes.Parents can be the best protection. Children who get a lot of love can feel good about themselves. It helps them resist(抵抗)doing bad things even when other kids are doing them. Parents can also help set a good example by not drinking and driving. They can have firm rules in the home that everyone follows.Give the children good ideas on how to say “no” to drinking, even when they are at a party. Try not to overreact or panic (惊慌) if the child tries alcohol. How you handle it can affect their attitude. It may be helpful to talk to other parents about setting up curfews (宵禁令) and rules about parties or other events.1. Which of the following is NOT the reason why some kids have an early start of drinking?A. They want to show their maturity (成熟) by drinking alcohol.B. Drinking alcohol is much cooler than taking drugs.C. They are affected by many other people around them.D. They can get liquor easily.2.According to the passage, what changes may happen to the kids who start drinking?A. Nothing serious will happen to them.B. They keep the same eating and sleeping habits.C. They can control their moods quite well.D. Sometimes they act secretly.3.According to the writer, if parents find their children try alcohol, they had better ________.A. punish them at onceB. ask the police for helpC. ask their children’s friends for helpD. set up curfews and rules about parties or other events with other parents4.Which is the main subject discussed in the passage?A.Teen health.B. Teen education.C.Teen drinkingD. Parents’ worries.C(6minutes)Everyday we go to school and listen to the teacher, and the teacher will ask us some questions. Sometimes, the classmates will ask your opinions of the work of the class. When you are telling others in the class what you have found out about these topics, remember that they must be able to hear what you are saying. You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat(闲谈)with friends—you are in a slightly unnatural situation where a large group of people will remain silent, waiting to hear what you have to say. You must speak so that they can hear you—loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout of appearing to force yourself. Remember, too, that it is the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you. The person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease(轻松)but the situation is somewhat(一点儿)different from that of anordinary conversation. You must take special care that you can be heard.1.When you speak to the class, you should speak ________.A.as loudly as possible B.in a low voiceC.loudly D.forcefullyually, when you speak to the class, the class is __________.A.noisy B.quiet C.having a rest D.serious3.The situation in the class is ________ that in your house.A.not very different from B.sometimes the same asC..sometimes not the same as D.not the same as4. If you are having a conversation with an official, the most important thing for you is _______. A.to show your ability B.to be very gentleC. to make sure that you can be heard D.to put the official at ease5.The main idea of this passage is ________.A.that we must use different ways at different situationsB.that we must speak loudlyC.that we must keep silent at any timeD.that we must talk with the classD(6minutes)Computers are very important to modern life.Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life.It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet.There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers.The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food.Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.Some people are glad about those new ways of shopping and communicating(交流).Others do not think that computers will replace(代替)our old ways.Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers, which will keep many different books in them at the same time.We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved.Computerized (计算机化的) books will be used more and more.While many people say it is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy.It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly.Maybe computers won’t change these two habits.1.Which is the main idea of this passage?A. People like going shoppingB. Reading books is importantC. Computers are importantD. Computer can be used to play games2.There will be no more books because________.A. There is no paper in the future.B. People don’t like reading books.C. They are very expensive.D. We can read passages from computers.3.Which of the following is TRUE?A. We can see films by computers.B. People all like to go shopping by computers.C. We can’t buy anything using computers.D. All the people like reading books from computers.4. Which of the following is mentioned (提到) in the passage?A. Computers can help us e-mail our friends.B. We can chat by using computers.C. Computers can help us make telephone calls.D. We can listen to the music by computers.E(5minutes)1. If an Englishman who has worked in China for 3 years comes to English Newspaper office toask for the job in April, he will _____.A. get the jobB. not get the jobC. be a good editorD. not be useful2. If three adults and six students went to watch the match, the tickets would cost them _____ yuan.A. 165B. 135C. 196D. 2553. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. The shopping center is at NO. 6 Xidan road.B. The telephone number of English Newspaper is 3890666.C. The match was between Beijing Team and Guo'an Team.D. Xu Genbao is a coach.【答案及解析】A.1. B 故事发生在考试进行期间,故选B。
广东新高考英语试题及答案一、听力部分A节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)1. 根据对话,男士为什么迟到了?A. 交通堵塞B. 闹钟没响C. 忘记了时间2. 对话中,女士建议男士做什么?A. 买些水果B. 去图书馆C. 回家休息3. 男士和女士讨论的是什么主题?A. 旅游计划B. 工作安排C. 学习计划4. 女士对男士的提议有何反应?A. 同意B. 反对C. 犹豫不决5. 男士最后决定做什么?A. 接受提议B. 拒绝提议C. 需要再考虑答案:1. B2. A3. C4. A5. CB节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)6-20. [此处省略具体听力材料和问题,考生需根据所听内容选择正确答案。
]答案:6-10: ABCDE11-15: BACAD16-20: FEBAC二、阅读理解部分A节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)阅读以下短文,回答下列问题。
短文一:[此处省略具体短文内容,考生需根据短文内容选择正确答案。
]21-30. [具体问题根据短文内容设置。
]21-25: ABCBA26-30: DCBACB节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)31-35. [此处省略具体七选五题型材料和问题,考生需根据上下文逻辑关系选择正确答案。
]答案:31-35: EFGDA三、完形填空部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
[此处省略具体完形填空材料和问题。
]答案:36-55: BDCAC, ADBCA, CBADB, CACDB四、语法填空部分(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)根据题目所给的短文,在空白处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
[此处省略具体语法填空材料和问题。
]答案:56-65: which, were, to visit, but, interesting, it, has, is,五、短文改错部分(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)以下短文中有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
(广东省专用)2024届高考英语冲刺必考题型预测真题模拟——短文填空(10篇)(每大题15分,限时8分钟)(一)短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。
注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
be service at but also he deep and so memory on hearJia Cheng Low,a Malaysian team official,likes the soundwave(声波)postcard in 1. hands very much.Whenever he scans the QR code on the postcard,he can 2. the sounds he recorded.They bring back the 3. of the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.It is a special 4. , offered by the post offices at the Hangzhou Asian Games Village and Main Media Centre.“Being able to listen to the sound of that exact moment is a 5. heartwarming experience,” he said.According to Qian Weihong,a staff member 6. the post office,it is very convenient to make one’s own soundwave postcard:scan the QR code,record a message or sound for up to 40 seconds,upload(上传) a photo 7. make sure your choices.“Once printed,you’ll hold a special postcard in your hands,” said Qian.Besides the soundwave postcards,the post offices at the Hangzhou Asian Games 8. offer AI-generated(人工智能生成的) postcards,as well as special stamps,postcards,and envelopes(信封). Sun Jiahui,another staff member,said that the soundwave postcards 9. quite popular.“They already have the stamps put on 10. that customers can mail them out right away.”解析:【短文大意】本文主要介绍了杭州亚运村提供的“声波明信片”。
限时训练1第一节(共8题;每小题2分,满分16分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AOne rainy night , Mark decided to end his life . Having undergone a lot of sufferings and frustrations , he walked the streets , feeling desperate .On that same night , I was sitting in my room when I heard the doorbell rang . My mom opened the door , finding herself face-to-face with a very disheveled-looking man , Mark , with tears running down his face . My mom , overcome by pity , invited him inside .Curious , I went downstairs to get a better look . The sight of the man , holding his head in his hands and crying , made my chest ache . I raced back upstairs to my room , pulled out my only half-dollar coin from my money jar and ran back downstairs .When I reached the door of the living room , I walked right in and quickly made my way over to the stranger . I put the half-dollar in his hand and told him that I wanted him to have it . Then I gave him a hug and turned and ran as fast as I could out of the room and back up the stai rs .Downstairs , tears streamed down Mark’s face as he tightly held that coin . Finally he said , “ It’s just that I thought nobody cared . For the last twenty years , I have been so alone . That was the first hug I have gotten . It’s hard to believe that somebody cares . ”Before Mark left , my parents asked him why he had knocked on our door , Mark said that as he was walking the streets that rainy night , hope. less and ready to die , he noticed a bumper sticker(车贴)on our car reading SOMEBODY LOVES YOU .It’s hard to imagine that a bumper sticker and fifty cents could change a person’s life . Mark’s life did change that night . When he left our house , he was ready to live instead of die .1. Mom let Mark inside our house because she __________ .A. was hospitable to anyoneB. was ready to help othersC. wanted to educate meD. felt sorry for him2. Why did Mark cry when he tightly held the coin ?A. Because he realized he was not abandoned by the world .B. Because he was worried about whether he could pay it back .C. Because he finally got money when he was in great need of it .D. Because he felt ashamed that he should get money from a child .3. Which of the following can best describe the author ?A. Curious and desperate .B. Sympathetic and nice .C. Miserable and kind .D. Brave and thoughtful .4. What can be the best title for the passage ?A. Love is SelflessB. Kindness is RewardingC. Love Saves AllD. Be Kind to StrangersB"It hurts me more than you," and "This is for your own good." These are thestatements my mother used to make years ago when I had to learn Latin, clean my room, stay home and do homeworkThat was before we entered the permissive period in education in which we decided it was all right not to push our children to achieve their best in school. The schools and the educators made it easy to us. They thought that it was all right to be parents who take a let-alone policy. We stopped making our children do homework. We gave them calculators, turned on the television, left the teaching to the teachers and went on vacation.Now teachers, faced with children who have been developing at their own pace for the past 15 years, are realizing we've made a terrible mistake. One such teacher is Sharon Klompus who says of her students - "so passive" - and wonders what happened. Nothing was demanded of them, she believes. "Television," says Klompus, "contributes to children's passivity. We're not training kids to work any more. We're talking about a generation of kids who've never been hurt or hungry. They have learned somebody will always do it for them. Instead of saying 'go look it up', you tell them the answer. It takes greater energy to say no to a kid."Yes, it does. It takes energy and it takes work. It's time for parents to end their vacation and come back to work. It's time to take the car away, to turn the TV off, to tell them it hurts you more than them but it's for their own good. It's time to start telling them "no" again.5. By "permissive period in education" the author means a timeA. when every child can be educatedB. when everything can be taught at schoolC. when children are permitted to receive educationD. when children are allowed to do what they wish to6. Why are children becoming more inactive in study?A. Because teachers are too strict with them.B. Because they have to perform too many duties.C. Because they have done too much homework.D. Because they spend too much time watching TV.7. To such children as described in the text_____.A. it is easier to say yes than to say noB. it is easier to say no than to say yesC. neither is easy-to say yes or to say noD. neither is difficult-to say yes or to say no8. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Parents should leave their children alone.B. Kids should have more activities at school.C. It's time for parents to be stricter with their kids.D. Parents should always set a good example to their kids.第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Every kid growing up in a South Asian family knows there's a word you shan't say. It's "love".To many 9 like mine who grew up in the 10 Eastern cultures, the word isjust 11 . Whenever I'd say that word, my father 12 merely look up saying, “Whatis love? We don't love. We 13 .”I suspect saying that word is like a sign of_14 for him and other traditional dads. Remember, his generation was all about "boys don't cry". 15 love somehow would be one's weakness. They view this word as something you're 16 to say rather than something that actually comes from the heart.The lesson I've 17 from all of this is that 18 speaks louder than words, That doesn't just apply to 19 relationships, it also applies to other relationships.20 words and sweet nothings are valueless. What 21 would it be if my parents were_ 22 saying they love us but not being there when“counted? 23 they are unwilling to say “I love you," they have always been there for us. I got to thinking about this when I 24 in a mobile phone text message from my dad that he had simply 25 ¨ I L u ”at the end. I smiled to myself. I 26 through our text history and noticed a simple "L U” at the end of most of his 27 .Looking 28 ,it's clear to me that my parents don't just love. They also care.So this Father's Day, dad, “I L U ”too.9. A. children B. relatives C. parents D. grandparents10. A. rich B. traditional C. splendid D. diverse11. A. magical B. hopeful C. proper D. meaningless12. A. could B would C. should D. might13. A. watch B help C. care D. like14. A. failure B. mercy C. pity D. weakness15. A. Understanding B. Claiming C. Refusing D .Ignoring16. A. forced B convinced C. persuaded D. allowed17. A. taught B. attended C. heard D learned18. A. imagination B. action C reaction D. behavior19. A. business B. colleague C family D. friend20. A. Pretty B. Honest C. Empty D. Merry21. A change B good C. effect D fun22. A. specially B. rarely C gradually D. constantly23. A. Though B .If C. Because D. Since24. A. confirmed B. wrote C felt D. noticed25. A. said B. drew C. typed D underlined26. A. searched B. pulled C. got D. broke27. A. notes B. letters C. messages D. e-mails28. A back B. ahead C. around D. up第一节短文改错(满分10分)Dear Sir or Madam,I’ve learned from the newspaper that your company is looking for a receptionist. I’m very interesting in the job and I’d like to a pply to the position.First of all, allow me to introduce myself. I had just graduated from senior high school and taken the College Entrance Examination. I want to find out a part-time job in the summer. I’m 18 years old and have good knowledge of Englis h, especial in terms of speaking and listening. In fact, I won the first prize in the English speech competition hold in our school last year. Besides, I’m quite easy-going buttherefore very popular among my classmate.I sincerely hope you can give us a chance. I’m looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua1--4 DABC 5---8 DDAC9--13 CBDBC 14----18 DBADB 19----23 CABDA 24----28 DCACA第四部分写作(共两节满分 35)第一节短文改错(10 分)Dear Sir or Madam,I’ve learned from the newspaper that your company is looking for a receptionist. I’m very interesting in the job and I’d like to apply to the position. interested forFirst of all, allow me to introduce myself. I had just graduated from senior high school andhavetaken the College Entrance Examination. I want to find out a part-time job in the summer. I’m 18years old and have good knowledge of English, especial in terms of speaking and listening. Ina especiallyfact, I won the first prize in the English speech competition hold in our school last year . Besides,heldI’m quite easy-going but therefore very popular among my classmate.and classmatesI sincerely hope you can give us a chance. I’m looking forward to your early reply. meYours sincerely,Li Hua。
2020年高考英语新题型广东卷最新样题考前的话:本份试卷根据最新2020年高考信息组编,共四大部分,共12页,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
部分题型答案要求誊写到答题纸上。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分32.5分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上,录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听对话或独白(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题钟所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第1—3题。
1. When will the man come?A. Tomorrow afternoon.B. Tomorrow morning.C. In a while.2. How much will the mowan pay for the window?A. About $ 100.B. $ 110C. $ 1003. How was the window broken this time?A. The children kicked the ball at home.B. The woman played volleyball at home.C. There was a strong wind just now.听第2段材料,回答第4—6题。
4. Where can you most probably hear the talk?A. At the chemicals.B. On the phone.C. At the travel agent.5. What does the man want the woman to do?A. To do him a favor.B. To make a phone call.C. To writea note.6. What do we know about Mr. Brown?A. He is to take a trip to Australia.B. He has changed from Gate4 to Gate 1.C. He will call back at Everbright.听第3段材料,回答第7—9题。
(一)I. 完形填空Many people of my generation say that there is no hope for the future because of the way that young people behave today.Their first argument is that when we were 1 we used to look after the older people in our community and help them. They also say that young people today don’t care about anything or anyone. 2 , I think the reason why we looked after older people was that we had no 3 . People had to live with their parents and grandparents because they had no money. Young people today earn more and have more freedom to live where they want. 4 this, I think that they are still interested in older people. For example, young people often 5 to help me when I get on and off the bus with heavy shopping.Their second argument is that in our day we didn’t 6 to be given jobs --- and that young people now don’t look for jobs, but just complain about unemployment. On the other hand, things were easier in the past and it was always easy to get a job 7 you had friends and contacts. It is really harder today. Young people complain about unemployment and I think they have 8 reason to complain.In conclusion I think there is 9 for the future. This generation, like generation before them, has new 10 as well as old problems. If they learn from our mistakes the world will be a better place in future.1. A. ignorant B. young C. childish D. innocent2. A. Moreover B. Meanwhile C. Therefore D. However3. A. trouble B. concept C. choice D. method4. A. In addition to B. In spite of C. due to D. as for5. A. offer B. hesitate C. refuse D. mean6. A. prepare B. regret C. decline D. expect7. A. unless B. if C. until D. because8. A. every B. no C. this D. another9. A. possibility B. feasibility C. hope D. result10. A. events B. questions C. hobbies D. opportunitiesII. 语法填空Job Stress Knows No BoundariesSTRESS --- that tense feeling from having too much to do, too many bills to pay, or not enough time or money is an emotion that recognizes no borders.About three-fourths of people in the US, Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, South Korea and Britain say they experience stress on a daily basis, 11. to a recent survey 12. (conduct) by the Associated Press and Ipsos, an international research company. And the anxious 13. (feel) get more intense during holidays.The poll, 14. covered about 1,000 people in each of the 10 countries, showed that the causes of stress are growing in the modern world. They include finances, jobs, long commutes and 15. (increase) complex technology.16. (Germany) feel stress more intensely than those in other countries polled. People in the US said 17. (finance) pressure was their top worry. Abouthalf the people in Britain said they frequently or sometimes felt that life was 18. their control, the highest level in the 10 countries surveyed.“The idea 19. we French lead the good life is totally utopian(不切实际的),” said Pascale Mongay, a counselor at a private Paris tutoring firm. “We are as stressed as anyone.”People use various ways to deal with all the pressure bearing down on them. Many say they turn 20. friends. Mongay says he has started taking weekly piano and swimming lessons.III. 阅读理解(A)Chinese and US students will have greater access to education exchange programmes as the two countries have agreed to expand and promote educational co-operation.Further co-operation in higher education, language learning and teaching, and primary and secondary education were highlighted in a memorandum(契约)of understanding signed by education ministers from both countries on Thursday.Margaret Spellings, US secretary of education, described the memorandum as historic at a breakfast panel discussion hosted by the China Chamber of Commerce on Friday in Beijing, the last stop of her East Asia tour following Tokyo and Seoul.She said the United States is “deadly serious” about promoting educational co-operation and exchange with China. Her delegation, consisting of 12 US university presidents, is the first ever high-profile delegation of US college and university presidents to China.“It’s even more compelling that on this first ever delegation, China is one of the firsts of the first, as our trip starts from East Asia,” Spellings said.Education co-operation and exchanges between the United States and China have been developing rapidly in recent years. More than 63,000 Chinese students are currently studying in the United States, while there has been a rise in the number of US students studying in China.A recent report from the New York --- based Institute of International Education. One of the world’s largest international education organizations shows that 6,389 US students came to China in the 2005-2006 academic year, up 35 percent year-on-year. The report also lists China as the only Asian country among the top 10 popular destinations for US students to study abroad.Spellings said she was pleased with the numbers but not satisfied. “US students do want to study in China, and we need to help them do that as well as to help Chinese students to come to our country.”On Friday, Premier Wen Jiabao met with Spellings and her delegation in Bejing.21. The passage suggests that _____.A. following Beijing, Margaret Spellings and her delegation will visit Tokyo and Seoul inEast Asia.B. the US will further streamline the visa application process, making it easier for Chinesestudents.C. the US often send delegations of college and university presidents to China in recentyears.D. China as well as Japan is among the most popular countries that the US students want tostudy in.22. The underlined word “compelling” in the fifth paragraph most probably means _____.A. interesting or excitingB. disappointing or annoyingC. surprising or amazingD. embarrassing or boring.23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this article?A. The number of the Chinese students studying in the US.B. The Chinese government’s reaction to this affair.C. The time when the US delegation will leave Beijing.D. The increase of the US students that study in China.24. This article most probably appears in _____.A. a story bookB. a newspaperC. a literary magazineD. a textbook.25. Which may be the best title of this article?A. Spellings hails, “historic” Sino-US education dealB. Wen Jiabao met with Spellings in BeijingC. Good news for the students studying abroadD. A US educational delegation visiting China(B)Full face transplants are no longer science fiction fantasy, a leading surgeon has said, adding that they are technically feasible but ethically complex.Peter Butleer from London’s Royal Free Hospital called for a debate on the ethics of such an operation made possible by new drugs which stop the body’s immune system rejecting a transplanted face. “It is not ‘can we do it?’but ‘should we do it’”, he told the BBC. “The technical part is not complex, but I don’t think that’s going to be the very great difficulty. The ethical and moral debate is obviously going to have to take place before the first transplantation.The British Association of Plastic Surgeons will discuss the microsurgical procedure, which could give new skin, bone, nose, chin, lips and ears from deceased donors to patients disfigured by accidents, burns or cancer. But surgeons could have trouble finding enough willing donors. Butler said his survey of doctors, nurses and members of the public showed most would accept a face transplant but few were willing to donate their own after dying.Despite a number of ethical concerns, Christine Piff, who founded the charity Let’s Face It after suffering a rare facial cancer 25 years ago, welcomed the possibility of face transplants. She rejected the idea that the procedure would mean people would end up living with a dead person’s face. “There are so many people without faces, I have half a face…but we are all so much more than just a face…you don’t take on their personality. You are still you,”she told reporters. “If we can donate other organs of the body then why not the face. I can’t see anything wrong with it.26. The underlined word “deceased” in the third paragraph probably means _____.A. livingB. deadC. diseasedD. dying27. When Christine Piff says “There are so many people without faces…”, she refers to the people _____.A. who are dishonorable and shamelessB. who disagree with the full face transplantC. who are seriously injured by an accidentD. who are disfigured by accidents, burns and cancer28. According to the passage, what makes it likely to carry out a facial transplantation?A. Drugs are available to stop the body’s immune system rejecting a transplanted face.B. It’s morally practical, though technically complex.C. Most people accept the idea of face transplants.D. There are some people who are willing to donate their faces after dying.29. What is implied but not stated in the passage?A. Christine Piff has been the first lucky patient to receive a face transplant.B. Surgeons have difficulty finding enough willing donors.C. The main difficulty with the operation lies in the matter of ethics and morality.D. Nobody other than Christine Piff is quite in favor of the donation of organs.30. What would be the best title for the text?A. First Facial TransplantationB. Debate on the Ethics of Face TransplantC. Face Transplant No Longer Science FictionD. Let’s Face It(C)Friendship is one of the basic bonds between human beings. While the characteristics of friendship might vary from one country to another, people from all cultures not only enjoy friends but need them.Many studies have shown that teenagers who have no friends often suffer from psychological disorders. It has been shown that teenagers, perhaps more than any age group, need companionship and a sense of belonging. The negative consequences of loneliness have also been observed among the elderly. The death of a spouse(配偶)often leaves a widow or widower totally bereft. If, however, they are surrounded by friends and relatives and if they are able to articulate their feelings, they are more likely to recover from their grief.“No man is an island.” In other words, we are all parts of society. We all need the love, admiration, respect and moral support of other people. If we are fortunate, our friends will provide us with all of these necessary aspects of life.As most people observe, there are many levels of friendship. The degree or intensity of friendship varies depending on the personality of the individuals involved and the context of the relationships. Extroverts(性格外向者)enjoy being surrounded by many people whereas introverts are perhaps content with fewer but more intense friendship.Everyone is not equally open with all their friends. The degree of intimacy(隐私)is determined by many factors. Close friends can be formed at any stage in on e’s life but they are usually very rare. Not very many people have more than a few really close friends. Irrespective of the level of intimacy, all friendships are based on reciprocity(互惠), honesty and a certain amount of love and affection.31. The second paragraph implies that _____.A. teenagers without friends will suffer from psychological problemsB. a widow or a widower will die very soon without companionshipsC. human beings need companionships and sense of belongingD. both A and B32. “No man is an island” (Line 1, Para.3) implies that _____.A. everyone is a part of an islandB. man cannot be an islandC. everyone is just a part of societyD. society is an island33. The degree of friendship mainly depends on _____.A. ageB. belongingC. personalityD. culture34. The author thinks that close friends _____.A. can be easily formed when one is youngB. cannot be long-lastingC. are not rare for most peopleD. are rare for most people35. The word “irrespective” (Last Sentence, Para 5) means _____.A. not respectingB. dishonoringC. regardlessD. Considering。
限时练习1一、阅读理解AFor thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples. Apples, which are about 85 percent water, grow almost everywhere in the world but the hottest and coldest areas . Among the leading countries in apple production are China, France and the United States.There are various kinds of apples, but a very few make up the majority of those grown for sale. The three most common kinds grown in the United States are Delicious, Golden Delicious, and Mcintosh.Apples are different in colour, size, and taste. The colour of the skin may be red, green, or yellow. They have various sizes, with Delicious apples being among the largest. The taste may be sweet or tart(酸的). Generally, sweet apples are eaten fresh while tart apples are used to make applesauce(苹果酱).Apple trees may grow as tall as twelve metres. They do best in areas that have very cold winters. Although no fruit is yielded during the winter, this cold period is good for the tree.1.It can be learned from the text that Delicious apples areA. grown in FranceB. sold everywhereC. very bigD. quite sweet2. Cold winter weather is good for ______.A. the growth of apple treesB. producing large applesC. improving the taste of applesD. the increase of water in apples3. China, France and the United States are considered to ______.A. be large producers of applesB. be large producers of applesauceC. have the longest history in apple productionD. have the coldest winter among apple producing countries4. The word yielded in the last sentence means ______.A. improvedB. increasedC. producedD. soldBA qualified doctor who rarely practiced but instead devoted his life to writing. He once said: “Medicine is my lawful wife, and literature is my lover.” Russian writer Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, was a great playwright and one of the masters of the modern short story.When Chekhov entered the Moscow University Medical School in 1879, he started to publish hundreds of comic short stories to support his family. After he graduated, he wrote regularly for a local daily newspaper.As a writer he was extremely fast, often producing a short story in an hour or less. Chekhov’s medical and science experience can be seen through the indifference(冷漠) many of his characters show to tragic events. In 1892, he became a full time writer and published some of his most memorable stories.Chekhov often wrote about the sufferings of life in small town Russia. Tragic eventscontrol his characters who are filled with feelings of hopelessness and despair.It is often said that nothing happens in Chekhov’s stories and plays. He made up for this with his exciting technique for developing drama within his characters. Chekhov’s work combined the calm attitude of a scientist and doctor with the sensitivity (敏感) of an artist.Some of Chekhov's works were translated into Chinese as early as the 1940s. One of his famous stories, The Man in a Shell (《装在套子里的人》), about a school teacher’s extraordinarily orderly life, was selected as a text for Chinese senior students.5. Anton Pavlovich Chekhov ________.A. had a lawful loverB. was an illegal writerC. used to be a lawyerD. was a competent doctor6. In 1880, Chekhov ________.A. became a full-time writerB. studied medicine in Moscow UniversityC. practiced medicine in his hometownD. published his most memorable stories7. Which of the following adjectives can’t be used to describe Chekhov?A. Sensitive.B. Cool.C. Quick-minded.D. Warm-hearted.8. Which of the following is the right order of the events?A. became a doctorB. became a full time writerC. started to publish comic short storiesD. wrote regularly for a local daily newspaper.E. entered the Moscow University Medical SchoolA. e→c→a→d→bB. d→a→b→c→eC. e→c→b→a→dD. a→e→c→b→d二、语法填空:AI really love my job because I enjoy___1__(work)with small kids. I think my work is important. However,there was a time when 1 2 (think)I would never have that sort of career. I wasn't an excellent student and in my final term I found I wasn't the type to have a career. I then found__3___(me)a job. Looking after two little girls wasn't too bad at first. __4____the problems began when I agreed to live in. I was getting__5____(extreme)tired and fed up, because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the ___6____(child).One Sunday,I met Megan,___7___used to go to school with me. l told her about my situation. She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification. I didn't think I would be__8____(succeed).She persuaded me to phone the local college and I was finally __9_____(accept).My experience helped me a lot. Now I've got a full-time job at a kindergarten.I shall always be thankful __10_____Megan.BAnger can disturb a supposedly happy and (11) ________ (peace) life. If we can learn to contain this emotion, we could decrease the unnecessary trouble that it (12) _______ (bring).Linda and I got along like sisters. (13)_____, on one weekend, I quarreled with her over a decision on (14)________to visit the library. She wanted to go out later since she had not washed her hair, while I could not wait to check out the(15)_____ (late) publication on Harry Potter, my all time favorite. This small dispute soon (16)________ (blow) into a big one as both of us thought the other was unreasonable, inconsiderate and (17)________ (simple)ridiculous. (18)________ (drive) by childish anger, we shouted at each other mercilessly over the phone and never spoke to each other for a long time.If I had controlled my anger and walked(19) ______ Linda’s shoes for a mile, I would have understood her hesitance to go out, and we could have avoided hurting each other’s (20)________ (feel).三、短文改错:Good morning, class! Next Monday will our 15th Sports Day. And here was a plan forthe day. Ttwhe Opening of the Sports Day will start at 8:30 in the morning. Make sure of you won't be late for them. After that, we'll have a 100-meter race. The race willstart at 9:00 and end up at 12:00. Your breakfast break will begin at 12:30. You willhave one hour and thirty minute for it. After lunch, we will have a high jump. A highjump will start at 2 p.m.. Finally, we will have a football match, that will start at halfpast three. It must be excited. Hope you'll have fun!A.【答案】CAACB.【答案】DBDA【解析】D 事实细节题。
2023-2024学年广东全部城市人教版高考专题英语高考模拟1.阅读理解第1题.When I was 12 years old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my life. I was a total outsider, bullied(欺凌)at school. I felt completely alone in my small town.But by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14, I turned my problem into a passion for helping others. The opportunity to practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpose. The more positive energy I shared, the more kindness and appreciation I received. I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people, specifically teenagers, and help them feel less alone.Books were my true friends back then. I was so thankful that the authors wrote those books. The kindness they offered me with their books saved my life. One of my biggest dreams was to become an author so I could write books that would help other teenagers the way those books helped me.After surviving terrible experiences at school and at home, I made a choice to take the optimistic, positive road in the next steps of my journey. My dream career, one I thought was only possible for the authors I loved, is what I am doing now. I have been a full-time author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach out to readers every single day.Kindness saved me when I needed help the most. Even small acts of kindness can change someone's life. You never know what someone else is going through. But by practicing daily kindness, you become an architect of positive change.(1)What was the author's life like when he was 12?A: Boring.B: Peaceful.C: Unhappy.D: Meaningful.(2)How did volunteer work benefit the author?A: It made him popular in his town.B: It helped him find the meaning of life.C: It helped him understand others' lives better.D: It helped to shape his dream career.(3)Why did the author choose writing as his job?A: He was inspired by his teacher.B: He could pass positive energy to readers.C: He wanted to share his school experiences.D: He found he had a talent for writing.(4)What does the author suggest readers do in the last paragraph?A: Say "no" to bullies bravely.B: Make positive changes in their lives.C: Treat others with kindness in daily life.D: Learn to care more about others' feelings.【答案】CBBC【解答】(1)C 细节理解题。
2023-2024学年广东全部城市人教版高考专题英语高考模拟1.阅读理解第1题.I'm not much of a gardener. I love having beautiful flowers—but I don't have a good track record when it comes to making them grow.A few months after our son left for the Middle East, my friend gifted me a box of tulip bulbs(郁金香球茎). She explained that these bulbs were put into the ground in the fall and lay sleeping all winter. They had all the nutrients they needed inside the bulb and would come out in the spring. "When you see the leaves of the tiny flowers pushing toward the sun, you'll know that it's almost time for your son to come home. They'll give you what you need most." She walked me through the process of planting them. I thanked her—trying to show my gratitude for her gift.It was a long winter—cold and dark. I endured both the weather and the loneliness and fear I felt with my son away. Dead leaves, frost and finally a heavy snow covered the area where I'd planted those flowers, and I soon forgot they were there.Finally the weather began to warm. One day, as I walked down my front steps, I noticed an area of green. I bent down to inspect the situation more clearly and saw that those tulips had begun to grow, their tiny leaves forcing their way to the sun.Day after day I noted the flowers' progress. And day after day, the time approached when my son would finally be home. Now with spring just around the corner, nothing could keep either of us from marching toward the light. Almost all of those bulbs bloomed. And with each brightly colored flower, I marked off one day closer to getting to hold my son in my arms again.(1)What can we know about the author?A: She is a professional gardener.B: She is not good at growing flowers.C: She never plants flowers at home.D: She often sends friends flowers as gifts.(2)Why did the writer forget the tulip bulbs soon?A: The bitter winter reminded her of her son far away.B: She was discouraged from making another attempt.C: They failed to live through the cold and long winter.D: She had no hope for beautiful flowers indeed.(3)What were those flowers mentioned in the last paragraph referred to?A: A physical representation of the hope.B: Things deep inside her heart and soul.C: A lesson she will never forget completely.D: The trouble she had in making them come out.(4)What can be a suitable title for the text?A: A dark winter with hope.B: Planting hope in winter.C: An area of green in spring.D: Living a changeable life.【答案】BDAB【解答】(1)B 细节理解题。
Quiz 1完形填空(共30分)A captain of a boat lost his way in a storm. While trying to 1 the ship to avoid sinking, he started feeling 2 and frustration .The waves became 3 ; the noise of the water hitting the ship, 4 a feather carried by the wind, almost 5 him to despair. But he did not 6 and tried harder every time the 7 hit the boat. In his desperate attempts to stay strong and keep the boat 8 , he was unable to hear one of his crew officers 9 at him."Captain, Captain!" The officer kept yelling, while holding on to one of the deck’s bars to 10 falling off the boat, "Captain, Captain!" insisted the officer.This time, while trying to approach him, a huge wave almost made the boat 11 and the officer 12 and rolled on the deck till he 13 found another bar to hold on to. After several attempts, the officer 14 was able to reach his fighting and tired captain, who had started to yell out his frustration and thoughts to the violent waves."If I am a good and hard-working man, why does this 15 to me? And I can’t get out of this one? I have been 16 the open ocean for years to fish the best catch and get support for my family!! Why, why, why?"At that moment, his crew officer was able to grab the captain’s shoulder and make him turn so that the captain could 17 him. The captain looked at him 18 for distracting him from his 19 task.“What do you need, officer? Don’t you see I am trying to control the ship and 20 our way back?”complained the captain.“Captain!”he replied.”The lighthouse is right over there, on the other side. We are going in the wrong direction!”1. A. start B. watch C. control D. launch2. A. appearance B. reputation C. trouble D. unhappiness3. A. wiser B. bigger C. quieter D. thinner4. A. like B. as C. beyond D. against5. A. offered B. led C. gave D. applied6. A. bring up B. take up C. send up D. give up7. A. clouds B. winds C. waves D. snows8. A. steady B. trembly C. straight D. upright9. A. shooting B. yelling C. pointing D. looking10. A. enjoy B. miss C. avoid D. delay11. A. carry out B. fall down C. break down D.tip over12. A. escaped B. fell C. stood D. rose13. A. luckily B. hopefully C. sadly D. frankly14. A. finally B. recently C. suddenly D. occasionally15. A. shout B. refer C. happen D. add16. A. rushing B. flying C. running D. sailing17. A. touch B. see C. hear D. realize18. A. carefully B. angrily C. excitedly D. amazingly19. A. difficult B. different C. special D. unique20. A. make B. change C. lose D. find短文改错(共10分)I once took part in a speech contest. Such difficult was the topic that I completely had no idea about it. Even a time for preparation was so limited. I felt hopeful and wanted to give up. And deep in my heart I didn’t want to be a failure. So I recovered my courage and take the contest seriously. I kept remind myself,“If I try my best, I won’t feel regretful, whichever the result is.” In the following days, I struggled my goal. At the end, all my efforts paid off. I won the first prize, which was much better than what I had expected it.七选五阅读(共10分)What to do if you get lost in the woods?Getting lost while hikers are out on a hike is a surprisingly frequent occurrence. This is particularly true for new inexperienced hikers. In most cases you will able to find your way back out of the woods on your own. Sometimes getting lost can be lead to potentially life-threatening situations, particularly in winter. 1 Below are a few tips to follow in case you find that you are lost.1. First,try to avoid getting lost. Keep to the path. 2 This is particularly true in thick woods. Take a map if you have one. Let someone know where you will be going and what time you should be expected.2. If you find you’ve wandered off the path ,stop immediately. In most cases, you will find that following your footsteps will bring you back to the path.3. If you can’t locate a familiar path ,stop and assess situation. Try to stay calm. This is perhaps the most important thing to remember. If you don’t staycalm,you can’t think straight. If you can’t think straight, you won’t be able to help yourself.4. 3 If you have no map or compass,you can still get a general idea of your location. Remember:the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.5. If you still cant find the path,follow a river or a stream. You will win eventually come to a house or a road.6. Look for any familiar landmarks in the area,such as a distinctive mountain summit. This can help orient yourself so you can make your way out.7. If nightfall approaches and you don’t know where you are, it is usually wiser to stay and try to find your way out in the daylight. 48. If you have a whistle, blow it once in a while. 5 The sound from a whistle travels farther and is more easily located than the sound of a shout.A. Try to find out the direction.B. Just sit down and stay where you are.C. It’s possible to lose a path even if you only step off of it thirty feet.D. If you go into the forest with some friends, stay with them.E. The sound may attract help.F. Wandering around in the dark greatly increases your chances of gettinginjured.G. Getting lost can also be a very frightening experience.Quiz 2完形填空(共30分)I was very young when I got married and lived in a quiet street where there were four sets of houses. I __1__ on the first floor and the ground floor was used by one of the most __2__ ladies I have ever come across. At first, we didn’t talk to each other, but slowly our friendship __3__. She was nearing fifty years old, but this __4__ in our ages had nothing to do with our __5__. She taught me to cook delicious dishes and introduced me to our other __6__.When I was pregnant with my first daughter, she gave me good __7__ on how to take care of myself and my __8__ child. My husband, who was a doctor, was very __9__ and often had night duty. On such __10__, my dear friend would send her daughter to keep me company so that I wouldn’t be __11__. She was the one who got my daughter __12__ to a nearby nursery school saying she was too small to go to a __13__ school.After two years, I was pregnant with my second baby. My friend took care of the __14__ one by taking her to the bus stop from where the school bus would __15__ her up and she was again present at the bus stop to __16__ her back. My second baby was also __17__, given bath etc. by my dear friend. Wherever I had to __18__ shopping or visiting relatives, she was there to look after my kids.Now, although she passed away, I can’t help thanking God for __19__ me with an angel who still lives in my heart. I am proud to __20__ the fact that she was more than a mother to me.1. A. put B. lived C. took D. depended2. A. surprising B. amusing C. caring D. inviting3. A. grew B. faded C. shook D. appeared4. A. influence B. reception C. practice D. difference5. A. situation B. friendship C. tradition D. tendency6. A. teachers B. classmates C. neighbors D. friends7. A. advice B. explanation C. atmosphere D. progress8. A. small B. naughty C. clever D. unborn9. A. bored B. nervous C. busy D. tired10. A. nights B. houses C. roads D. points11. A. concrete B. shocked C. dizzy D. lonely12. A. led B. admitted C. bent D. invited13. A. big B. distant C. adult D. bad14. A. elder B. younger C. braver D. brighter15. A. lift B. make C. pick D. wake16. A. set B. pay C. give D. bring17. A. looked after B. brought up C. set free D. referred to18. A. think of B. go out C. prepare for D. insist on19. A. helping B. marking C. connecting D. providing20. A. wonder B. achieve C. acknowledge D. forgive短文改错(共10分)Dear Zhang Hua,I am really sorry to hear that you feel badly after entering high school. It‘sa fact that many students have the same experience like you. After entering high school, they can’t adapt the environment and don’t know how to make new friend. There is something that you can do to changing the situation. First, try to invite some pf your classmates to take part in some activities together after the school. This will help you understand each other better. You can increase my ability to cooperate with others. Then, help others when you had difficulty. You can communicate with your classmates and find the ways of solve your problems together.Yours,Li Hua七选五阅读(共10分)Why Is Punctuality Important?The importance of punctuality for the job is often overlooked. Punctuality reflects well on your image as an employee. __1__ Even punctuality in your day-to-day life outside the job has an effect on your image. Here are four main reasons why punctuality is important:Being on time shows that you respect the person who set up the event as well as all the other people attending the event. Some people always arrive ten or more minutes late for everything. Usually when they do arrive, they make an apology, telling everyone how busy they are. In fact, this tells that their life and their activities are more important than those of others attending the meeting. __2____3__ If you go to work on time, hand in your assignments on time, and are punctual for meetings, your boss and co-workers will think of you as a dependable person. Why do you think the boss will assign to handle the next important project?Not someone who is always late.Punctuality tells others that in addition to knowing the importance of the meeting or assignment, you also know the importance of your part of the team. If you are always late for meetings, you are telling your boss that you don’t understand the importance of the work. __4__ As a boss, all things being equal, he would rather give added responsibilities to those who will finish on time.Your consistent punctuality adds value to the event or assignment. Punctuality tells not only your boss but all participants that you value that event or assignment. __5__In light of the advantages of demonstrating your respect and understanding of the importance of a scheduled meeting, event or assignment, it is worth putting effort into adding punctuality as one of your attributes.A. Punctuality, moreover, is very important when it comes to one’s duty.B. It adds to their perception that it is important as well.C. Punctuality shows you can be counted on.D. A man who is known to be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by others.E. It is an important job skill that will contribute greatly to your success.F. It also shows you don’t understand your own part on the team.G. It is more likely to be a sign of disrespect.1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______ Quiz 3完形填空(共30分)When I was 12 years old. I went with my dad to his work—a car showroom. I was 1 around and I saw a poor woman with a 2 in her arms standing outside the showroom. I saw that she was crying a lot so I went 3 and told my father. My father went out and 4 the woman to come into the showroom. He 5 her some water and then asked her what was wrong.The woman said that her husband had 6 some months ago and she didn’t have anyone else in her 7 who can help her. She did some manual labor to 8 some money to take care of her baby 9 her baby was sick for the last three days and she was unable to go to work. She didn’t have a grain of food to eat. While she was relating this 10 to my father, she was unable to control her 11 and started crying again. My father and I were deeply 12 by her story.We got some 13 for her and her baby to eat. Then my father took them to the nearest 14 for her baby to be treated as she did not seem to be very well. On the way, we 15 her a bag of wheat from the market. My father 16 her some money before we left her. The woman was so 17 .It is 8 years later, but that event is still so 18 in my mind. My father’s kindness to this woman 19 me deeply and since then, I have decided to try and walk a 20 path and serve others.1. A. living B. studying C. wandering D. working2. A. baby B. bag C. book D. basket3. A. over B. outside C. around D. inside4. A. asked B. allowed C. forced D. forbad5. A. lent B. offered C. asked D. left6. A. retired B. died C. worked D. fallen7. A. family B. village C. company D. school8. A. save B. donate C. earn D. spend9. A. but B. and C. so D. since10. A. excuse B. reason C. story D. explanation11. A. voices B. hands C. words D. emotions12. A. moved B. surprised C. discouraged D. disappointed13. A. water B. fruit C. food D. soup14. A. house B. hospital C. factory D. market15. A. sold B. borrowed C. bought D. cooked16. A. gave B. paid C. spared D. donated17. A. astonished B. terrified C. shocked D. grateful18. A. interesting B. fresh C. warm D. painful19. A. influenced B. hurt C. inspired D. impressed20. A. different B. good C. fortunate D. similar短文改错(共10分)The other day I was getting into my car when I saw the old man walking up the hill. He looked tiring and, as it was quite a rural area, I waited to check that he was OK. He was fine, so I asked her where he had been. He said he’d been taken a train and a bus ride just get out. He liked getting out once a day. He clear wanted to talk and we spent the next thirty minutes talk about his life. It cost me anything other than thirty minutes of my time. I learnt so much and he enjoy the encounter and left smiling.七选五阅读(共10分)If you manufacture or produce a product that you think is going to attract a lot of people, you need to put it up for sale on TV. Television is the best platform to advertise and sell a product as it will skyrocket sales and eventually result in an increased return on investment (ROI).Having said all that, an important fact to keep in mind is the competition going on these. 1 Not all of them get sold the way a manufacturer wants. So, if you are planning to start selling a product on TV, you must know the right way to do it.Think about the ways in which the product you are putting up for sale is different from the others and what additional benefits your product offers. Does your product offer a solution to a problem? 2Visit the official Home Shopping Network (HSN) website. 3 Download and read it thoroughly. Carefully go through the terms and conditions section.Fill out the application form. Post it to the mailing address and make sure in the mail package you include a picture and a sample (if applicable) of the product that you are planning to advertise on HSN.The staff at HSN will analyze whether your product is worth getting anappearance on the TV network or not. 4 If a request for more information does come in, offer it as soon as possible. Normally, it will take around 45 days for the HSN staff to reach a conclusion. If their decision is a “yes”, you will be contacted by one of their representatives to arrange a meeting in person.5 The fee that you have to pay will depend on the feedback from theHSN staff. Make the necessary payment.Another thing you will have to demonstrate to HSN will be your capability to meet supply demands.A. While the product is displayed, customers place orders online or over thephone.B. They may need more information to reach a final decision.C. In a word, you have to think of all the plus points of your product.D. You will be required to fill in an application form to put your product up forsaleon HSN.E. Countless products are put up for sale on television every day.F. You might feel discouraged if your first product is rejected, but that doesn’tmean that all of your products will be.G. If the meeting goes through successfully, you will be asked to pay a certainamount of money in terms of advertisement fees.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______Quiz 4完形填空(共30分)A couple of weeks ago, a few friends and I had an opportunity to attend a dear friend's wedding in New York. After the __1__ and reception, four of us gathered in a hotel __2__ and began to explore the deeper meaning of __3__ and death. What does it __4__ to live at all ? If we are all getting closer to death, is all the material accumulation worth it ? The answers __5__ from person to person, and I got __6__ questions than answers. But I also got a feeling of gratefulness because I was surrounded by __7__ who were asking the "right" questions.As the clock kept __8__ past 3 am, one of the roommates suggested we__9__ a short film titled "Last Days of Zach Sobiech". The __10__ is about a teenager's journey through the __11__ days of his terminal illness. The film brought up a lot of mixed emotions but one quote that __12__ for me was Zach's simple explanation of happiness, "What makes one __13__ is seeing someone else __14__ because you put it there."By 4 am, there was this bubbling energy in the room that had to be share ! With a few packages of Post-it notes, we gathered in the hall of the __15__. We decided to leave short inspirational words __16__ guests' doors, so when they __17__ their doors few hours later, a smile would __18__. We ended up tagging most of the doors __19__ we ran out of Post-it notes. The __20__ ofthe the newlyweds properly said, "Where there is love, there is life."1. A. party B. harvest. C. wedding. D. Activity2. A. toilet B. bar. C. kitchen. D. room3. A. cause B. life. C. fear. D. wealth4. A. mean. B. present. C. work. D. explore5. A. passed. B. varied. C. moved. D. knocked6. A. rather. B. less. C. more. D. other7. A. guests. B. heroes. C. students. D. friends8. A. beating. B. ticking. C. walking. D. pointing9. A. watch. B. make. C. resist. D. use10. A. autograph. B. photo. C. film. D. title11. A. brief. B. single. C. busy. D. last12. A. stood out. B. watched out. C. pointed out. D. held out13. A. healthy. B. heavy. C. happy. D. sad14. A. success. B. honor. C. health D. smile15. A. hotel. B. concert. C. gym. D. hospital16. A. in. B. at. C. on. D. for17. A. replace. B. paint. C. close. D. open18. A. freeze. B. appear. C. widen. D. express19. A. until. B. before. C. although. D. since20. A. bed B. door. C. roof. D. way短文改错(共10分)Dear Mr. Whitehead,I’m greatly sorry to tell you that perhaps that will be impossible for me to attend the meeting on this Sunday you asked me to. I’m terrible sorry. I know it is important because we supposed to introduce our products then, so one of my friends, Jim, would come at that time and as it will be the first time for her to come to the city, I have to go to the railway station to meet him. Is it possible what I get all the materials need ready and ask Li Dong to do the job instead of me? I would appreciate if you would agree.Yours,Zhang Lin七选五阅读(共10分)How to start your own businessRunning your own business gives you the freedom to be your own boss and work from home. It also allows you to choose your work hours and practices.Starting a small business and making it a success require hard work, focus and dedication. __1__ In that way, you can get a taste for being your own boss and test whether your business idea will be a success.When you want to start a business there are many things to think about, such as the type of business, competition and business viability. __2___.__3__ Your business plan will highlight everything you need to do to get started and will keep you focused and on track. Depending on what type of business you intend to start, your business plan should include things like a market analysis, a management plan and a financial plan.There are many things you need to do before you can begin trading. You will need to register your business name and obtain an Australian Business Number. __4__ You also need to do the simple things like opening a bank account and setting up a phone line, so potential clients can contact you. If you are starting a home-based business, some additional things you need to think about include council approval, local regulations and insurance.What help is available ? You may be eligible for support or assistance through the New Enterprise Incentive Scheme. The New Enterprise Incentive Scheme helps eligible unemployed people start and run their own small business. __5___The Employment Assistance Found is also available to eligible self-employed workers and helps pay for the costs involved in modifying your workplace and purchasing equipment.A. In addition, you will need to understand your tax and legal responsibility.B. Think of a suitable name and make sure that your chosen name isn't taken.C. You will get training, support and help to become self-supporting and independent in the first year of your business.D. You will need to do some market research to find out if there is demand for the products or services you intend to supply.E. You will decide how you are going to attract customers and what pricing structure you will employ.F. Once you have decided your business is a viable option, you need todevelop a business plan.G. It is best to start out small to test the water.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______Quiz 5完形填空(共30分)I never knew how amusing it would feel to help a family 4,560 miles away from my home. I never knew how great a(n) 1 I could have on that dingle family.From the moment I walked into 2 class, I knew almost instantly that I belonged there. My 3 , Madame Weiser, is a kind and 4 woman, and was the person who started the interest within me to 5 a family abroad, no matter how many miles 6 .Back in 2011, my teacher travelled as a tourist to Mali, a country 7 in West Africa with a large French-speaking population. She didn’t 8 to adopt an entire family, but fate had other plans. Madame met a 9 man named Monsieur Diarra, a 10 who showed her the way through the dry lands of Mali.Mali was a war-torn country and 11 for tourists to visit, leaving little work for drivers. Madame Weiser realized how Monsieur Diarra’s family 12 on a daily basis, for he had a wife and four children to 13 as well as their grandmother, so she made a final 14 to send the family as much money as she could raise every month.Now, three years later, Madame Weiser has still kept up her fund, collecting 15 from her family and friends as well as students to support the cause. It has become more than just my teacher donating to her 16 family abroad.As president of French Club at my high school, I decided that our 17 should work to raise money for the family 18 . By washing cars, we 19 over $1,000.From my experience, I’ve 20 that making an effort to help others is worth more than anything. Its effect is priceless!1. A. connection B. effect C. access D. war2. A. German B. English C. French D. Russian3. A. head B. officer C. mother D. teacher4. A. caring B. outgoing C. strict D. organized5. A. visit B. help C. stay D. inspire6. A. later B. across C. apart D. far7. A. located B. buried C. occupied D. employed8. A. analyze B. follow C. guess D. expect9. A. wise B. handsome C. nice D. smart10. A. director B. driver C. guide D. stranger11. A. unsafe B. uneasy C. irregular D. likely12. A. relied B. struggled C. fought D. flew13. A. treat B. learn C. care D. support14. A. decision B. face C. difference D. point15. A. price B. salary C. money D. dollar16. A. annoyed B. composed C. adopted D. abandoned17. A. website B. market C. class D. club18. A. in need B. in advance C. saved D. on average19. A. used B. raised C. saved D. spent20. A. respected B. touched C. exchanged D. learned短文改错(共10分)Nowadays, more and more Chinese students are sent to abroad to receive education when young. Their parents firmly believed that the younger their children go abroad, the soon they get used to the local environment.It is true that study abroad can help young students be more independent. That will help us in job-hunting in a future. But which should be considered is their safety problem. They may be too young to tell right from wrong with the guidance of their parents. Some may take illegal activity. What’s more, those leave their homes and parents at a young age will suffer from loneliness.七选五阅读(共10分)An interview is a two-way street. Your potential employer is asking you questions to learn about you and your skills. In return, you need to prepare questions to ask your potential employer about the position, your boss, and the company in order to be sure that this is the right job for you. 1 Your opportunity to ask questions usually comes at the end of the interview. You must prepare at least two questions that show your interest in the position.2 Avoid “yes” or “no” questions and avoid questions that are difficult to answer. Remember: Don’t ask about salary or benefits just yet. Wait until you are in the final steps of the interview process. We have some proven examples of good questions to ask during a job interview:1. Can you tell me more about the day-to-day responsibilities of this job?3 By learning more about the day-to-day tasks, you will also gain more insight into what specific skills and strengths are needed.2. What’s the typical career path for someone in this position?This question can help you learn whether the company promotessomeone, and how career advancement works within the organization. 43. How do I compare with the other candidates you’ve interviewed for this position?This is a slightly risky choice. You don’t want to put the interviewer in an embarrassing position. However, if things are going well, this question can help you see if there are any concerns that you could address to show why you’re the best person for the job.4. 5This question shows that you are eager to move forward. It will also help you gain important information about the timeline for hiring so that you can follow up appropriately.A. What are the biggest challenges the company is facing right now?B. Ask about your interviewer’s personal experience for additional insight into the company’s culture.C. In addition, if you don’t prepare smart questions, you will run the risk of the interviewer assuming you aren’t interest or haven’t prepared.D. By asking the question, you show your interest in growing with the organization.E. What are the next steps of the interview process.F. This is your chance to learn as much as possible about the position so you can decide whether this is a job you really want.G. How do you come up with these smart questions that you show you’re the perfect hire?1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______。
(一)I. 完形填空Many people of my generation say that there is no hope for the future because of the way that young people behave today.Their first argument is that when we were 1 we used to look after the older people in our community and help them. They also say that young people today don’t care about anything or anyone. 2 , I think the reason why we looked after older people was that we had no 3 . People had to live with their parents and grandparents because they had no money. Young people today earn more and have more freedom to live where they want. 4 this, I think that they are still interested in older people. For example, young people often 5 to help me when I get on and off the bus with heavy shopping.Their second argument is that in our day we didn’t 6 to be given jobs --- and that young people now don’t look for jobs, but just complain about unemployment. On the other hand, things were easier in the past and it was always easy to get a job 7 you had friends and contacts. It is really harder today. Young people complain about unemployment and I think they have 8 reason to complain.In conclusion I think there is 9 for the future. This generation, like generation before them, has new 10 as well as old problems. If they learn from our mistakes the world will be a better place in future.1. A. ignorant B. young C. childish D. innocent2. A. Moreover B. Meanwhile C. Therefore D. However3. A. trouble B. concept C. choice D. method4. A. In addition to B. In spite of C. due to D. as for5. A. offer B. hesitate C. refuse D. mean6. A. prepare B. regret C. decline D. expect7. A. unless B. if C. until D. because8. A. every B. no C. this D. another9. A. possibility B. feasibility C. hope D. result10. A. events B. questions C. hobbies D. opportunitiesII. 语法填空Job Stress Knows No BoundariesSTRESS --- that tense feeling from having too much to do, too many bills to pay, or not enough time or money is an emotion that recognizes no borders.About three-fourths of people in the US, Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, South Korea and Britain say they experience stress on a daily basis, 11. to a recent survey 12. (conduct) by the Associated Press and Ipsos, an international research company. And the anxious 13. (feel) get more intense during holidays.The poll, 14. covered about 1,000 people in each of the 10 countries, showed that the causes of stress are growing in the modern world. They include finances, jobs, long commutes and 15. (increase) complex technology.16. (Germany) feel stress more intensely than those in other countries polled. People in the US said 17. (finance) pressure was their top worry. Abouthalf the people in Britain said they frequently or sometimes felt that life was 18. their control, the highest level in the 10 countries surveyed.“The idea 19. we French lead the good life is totally utopian(不切实际的),” said Pascale Mongay, a counselor at a private Paris tutoring firm. “We are as stressed as anyone.”People use various ways to deal with all the pressure bearing down on them. Many say they turn 20. friends. Mongay says he has started taking weekly piano and swimming lessons.III. 阅读理解(A)Chinese and US students will have greater access to education exchange programmes as the two countries have agreed to expand and promote educational co-operation.Further co-operation in higher education, language learning and teaching, and primary and secondary education were highlighted in a memorandum(契约)of understanding signed by education ministers from both countries on Thursday.Margaret Spellings, US secretary of education, described the memorandum as historic at a breakfast panel discussion hosted by the China Chamber of Commerce on Friday in Beijing, the last stop of her East Asia tour following Tokyo and Seoul.She said the United States is “deadly serious” about promoting educational co-operation and exchange with China. Her delegation, consisting of 12 US university presidents, is the first ever high-profile delegation of US college and university presidents to China.“It’s even more compelling that on this first ever delegation, China is one of the firsts of the first, as our trip starts from East Asia,” Spellings said.Education co-operation and exchanges between the United States and China have been developing rapidly in recent years. More than 63,000 Chinese students are currently studying in the United States, while there has been a rise in the number of US students studying in China.A recent report from the New York --- based Institute of International Education. One of the world’s largest international education organizations shows that 6,389 US students came to China in the 2005-2006 academic year, up 35 percent year-on-year. The report also lists China as the only Asian country among the top 10 popular destinations for US students to study abroad.Spellings said she was pleased with the numbers but not satisfied. “US students do want to study in China, and we need to help them do that as well as to help Chinese students to come to our country.”On Friday, Premier Wen Jiabao met with Spellings and her delegation in Bejing.21. The passage suggests that _____.A. following Beijing, Margaret Spellings and her delegation will visit Tokyo and Seoul inEast Asia.B. the US will further streamline the visa application process, making it easier for Chinesestudents.C. the US often send delegations of college and university presidents to China in recentyears.D. China as well as Japan is among the most popular countries that the US students want tostudy in.22. The underlined word “compelling” in the fifth paragraph most probably means _____.A. interesting or excitingB. disappointing or annoyingC. surprising or amazingD. embarrassing or boring.23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this article?A. The number of the Chinese students studying in the US.B. The Chinese government’s reaction to this affair.C. The time when the US delegation will leave Beijing.D. The increase of the US students that study in China.24. This article most probably appears in _____.A. a story bookB. a newspaperC. a literary magazineD. a textbook.25. Which may be the best title of this article?A. Spellings hails, “historic” Sino-US education dealB. Wen Jiabao met with Spellings in BeijingC. Good news for the students studying abroadD. A US educational delegation visiting China(B)Full face transplants are no longer science fiction fantasy, a leading surgeon has said, adding that they are technically feasible but ethically complex.Peter Butleer from London’s Royal Free Hospital called for a debate on the ethics of such an operation made possible by new drugs which stop the body’s immune system rejecting a transplanted face. “It is not ‘can we do it?’but ‘should we do it’”, he told the BBC. “The technical part is not complex, but I don’t think that’s going to be the very great difficulty. The ethical and moral debate is obviously going to have to take place before the first transplantation.The British Association of Plastic Surgeons will discuss the microsurgical procedure, which could give new skin, bone, nose, chin, lips and ears from deceased donors to patients disfigured by accidents, burns or cancer. But surgeons could have trouble finding enough willing donors. Butler said his survey of doctors, nurses and members of the public showed most would accept a face transplant but few were willing to donate their own after dying.Despite a number of ethical concerns, Christine Piff, who founded the charity Let’s Face It after suffering a rare facial cancer 25 years ago, welcomed the possibility of face transplants. She rejected the idea that the procedure would mean people would end up living with a dead person’s face. “There are so many people without faces, I have half a face…but we are all so much more than just a face…you don’t take on their personality. You are still you,”she told reporters. “If we can donate other organs of the body then why not the face. I can’t see anything wrong with it.26. The underlined word “deceased” in the third paragraph probably means _____.A. livingB. deadC. diseasedD. dying27. When Christine Piff says “There are so many people without faces…”, she refers to the people _____.A. who are dishonorable and shamelessB. who disagree with the full face transplantC. who are seriously injured by an accidentD. who are disfigured by accidents, burns and cancer28. According to the passage, what makes it likely to carry out a facial transplantation?A. Drugs are available to stop the body’s immune system rejecting a transplanted face.B. It’s morally practical, though technically complex.C. Most people accept the idea of face transplants.D. There are some people who are willing to donate their faces after dying.29. What is implied but not stated in the passage?A. Christine Piff has been the first lucky patient to receive a face transplant.B. Surgeons have difficulty finding enough willing donors.C. The main difficulty with the operation lies in the matter of ethics and morality.D. Nobody other than Christine Piff is quite in favor of the donation of organs.30. What would be the best title for the text?A. First Facial TransplantationB. Debate on the Ethics of Face TransplantC. Face Transplant No Longer Science FictionD. Let’s Face It(C)Friendship is one of the basic bonds between human beings. While the characteristics of friendship might vary from one country to another, people from all cultures not only enjoy friends but need them.Many studies have shown that teenagers who have no friends often suffer from psychological disorders. It has been shown that teenagers, perhaps more than any age group, need companionship and a sense of belonging. The negative consequences of loneliness have also been observed among the elderly. The death of a spouse(配偶)often leaves a widow or widower totally bereft. If, however, they are surrounded by friends and relatives and if they are able to articulate their feelings, they are more likely to recover from their grief.“No man is an island.” In other words, we are all parts of society. We all need the love, admiration, respect and moral support of other people. If we are fortunate, our friends will provide us with all of these necessary aspects of life.As most people observe, there are many levels of friendship. The degree or intensity of friendship varies depending on the personality of the individuals involved and the context of the relationships. Extroverts(性格外向者)enjoy being surrounded by many people whereas introverts are perhaps content with fewer but more intense friendship.Everyone is not equally open with all their friends. The degree of intimacy(隐私)is determined by many factors. Close friends can be formed at any stage in on e’s life but they are usually very rare. Not very many people have more than a few really close friends. Irrespective of the level of intimacy, all friendships are based on reciprocity(互惠), honesty and a certain amount of love and affection.31. The second paragraph implies that _____.A. teenagers without friends will suffer from psychological problemsB. a widow or a widower will die very soon without companionshipsC. human beings need companionships and sense of belongingD. both A and B32. “No man is an island” (Line 1, Para.3) implies that _____.A. everyone is a part of an islandB. man cannot be an islandC. everyone is just a part of societyD. society is an island33. The degree of friendship mainly depends on _____.A. ageB. belongingC. personalityD. culture34. The author thinks that close friends _____.A. can be easily formed when one is youngB. cannot be long-lastingC. are not rare for most peopleD. are rare for most people35. The word “irrespective” (Last Sentence, Para 5) means _____.A. not respectingB. dishonoringC. regardlessD. Considering。