2019年中考英语阅读理解+书面表达模拟检测试卷及答案

专业资料C.-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________Protect your eyesTake a rest every 19 minutes when using thecomputer.Make sure you always 20 in good light.Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

21. Jack is such ________ friendly boy. He gets along well with hisclassmates.A. aB. anC. the22. China successfully hosted the Belt and Road Forum ________ May, 2017.A. on B. in C. by23. —Our English teacher will work for 2017 BRICS Summit(金砖峰会) this September.—Great! I am so proud of ________.A. sheB. herC. hers24. —Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese.—She ________ works hard at it, you know.A. never B. seldomC. always25. The scientist has failed in the test many times, ________ he nevergives up.A. butB. soC. or26. —Do you know the Color Run, a five-kilometer race?—Yes. So far it ________ into quite a few cities in our country.A. comesB. cameC. has come27. TFBOYS has a lot of fans. It ________ thousands of young people.A. is popular withB. is satisfied withC.isstrict with28. —Mum, may I go swimming now?—Yes, dear, but remember that you ________ go with your dad.A. may B. canC. must29. —Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in BeijingOpera.—That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese ________.A. cultureB. inventionC. custom30. —________ has Hong Kong been back to our motherland?—For 20 years. How time flies!A. How soon B. How long C. How often31. Eleven Chinese films ________ during the 7th Chinese Film Festival inFrance last month.A. showed B. are shown C. were shown32. The students were singing happily ________ I passed the school hall.A. when B. unless C. though 33. —Don’t ________ the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.—You’re right. Everyone should be a greener person.A. blow away B. put away C. throw away 34. —Do you like the weekly talk show, The Reader , on CCTV?—Sure. It’s a great TV programme ________ brings the habit of reading back into the public A. whoB. thatC. what35. —Michael, could you tell me ________?—I’d like to join the dancing club.A. why you like the dancing club B. which club you are going to joinC. whether there are any clubs in your schoolⅢ. 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

河南省郑州市2019年中考英语模拟试卷（三）一、听力理解（共20 小题，每小题1 分）共分钟第一节听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

( )1. Who is calling Steve?A. Mary.B. Henry.C. Barry.( )2. Where are the two speakers?A. In a restaurantB. In a post officeC. In ahospital.( )3. How long does it take the man to walk to the station?A. Five minutes.B. Ten minutes.C. Fifteenminutes.( )4. What happened to the woman?A. She was sick.B. She lost a book.C. She had a bad dream.( )5. What’s the man doing?A. Having a field trip.B. Booking a plane ticket.C. Saying goodbye to his friend.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。

( )6. Which floor will the man live on?A. The second floor.B. The third floor.C. The fourthfloor.( )7. How much should the man pay?A. $45.B. $60.C. $90.听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9 两个小题。

( )8.What time is it when they are talking?A. It’s about 9:00B. It’s about 10:00C. It’s about11:00( )9. What does the woman like to do?A. Play the pianoB. Do some drawings.C. Watch some television.听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。

阅读理解（40分）第一节共四篇阅读（30分）AAs a well-known Chinese TV hostess, Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows-- Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers. The two shows are encouraging people to love traditional culture and find the beauties of life.Dong was born in a highly educated family in 1973. she had a great love for traditional literature(文学)from an early age. In 2015 when she was about to study in the U.S, Dong received an invitation from the director of Chinese Poetry Conference asking her to be the hostess. Because of her passion for traditional literature, Dong accepted the job.“The contest interests me v ery much. Hosting it is a process of learning about poetry and performing,”said Dong. To her great joy, the show has become more and more popular.Under the slogan(口号) “Reading touches people's hearts”, the new TV show Readers has become a success. It invites famous guests from all walks of life to read something. Dong works as both hostess and producer.Readers became a turning point in Dong' s 21 years of hosting. She said it brought her “quite a huge challenge”.“There is no shortcut(捷径) in this world. If you want to be a good host, you need to make a thorough preparations,” said the beautiful hostess. “The charm of life lies in its unknown, so we just have to try and keep going.”21. What shows is Dong Qing hosting now?A. Readers.B. Chinese Poetry Conference.C. Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers.D. The Voice of China.22. What does Dong Qing do at present?A. An actressB. A singerC.A hostessD. A hostess and producer23. The underlined word “passion” in the second paragraph probably means “great ____”.A. loveB. joyC. surpriseD. pride24. What’s the best title (题目)for the text?A. Find the Beauty of LifeB. How to Be a Successful TV HostessC. Readin g Touches People’s HeartsD. Dong Qing—a Talented LadyBWhat Does a Lifelong Learner Look Like?Lifelong learners never think of themselves as the greatest expert in anything. They continue to learn and bring a great deal to the groups they belong to. What does a lifelong learner look like? Here are some of their main characteristics(特征).●They are knowledge seekers. They are always searching for much information on a topic they’re interested in and looking for new experience or opportunities to impro ve their knowledge or skills.●They are social and self-directed learners. They like taking different courses and taking part in discussions around subjects they are interested in. They learn both from and with others. They also know their own learning styles, and their strengths and weaknesses. They can plan and organize their own learning.●They are critical(批判性的) thinkers. They always use a lot of ways to analyze(分析) and synthesize(合成)information From their research they judge the information to see if it is useful for the question at hand.●They are problem solvers. They will meet different problems while learning. However, they usually see problems as challenges and life experiences and try to stand above them.25. What does the underlined "knowledge seekers" mean?A. Persons who are looking for knowledge.B. Persons who are teaching knowledge.C. Persons whose jobs are inventing knowledge.D. Persons who are testing knowledge.26. Which of the following most clearly shows you are a critical thinker?A. You always use a lot of ways to analyze and synthesize information.B. You believe in the information you get and use them in your study.C. You correct mistakes someone makes as soon as you find them.D. You ask others for help when you can’t correct your own mistakes.27. How is the passage organized?(P= Paragraph)28. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To describe the height, clothes and hairstyle of a lifelong learner.B. To explain the relationship between common people and lifelong learners.C. To suggest lifelong learners become experts.D. To introduce some of the main characteristics lifelong learners have.CIf you are given only 1 yuan, could you live in a city for one day? It seems this may be a little difficult. But students from Xi’an did it.On April 10, more than 60 students from a middle school took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival(城市生存). Students not only have to live, but they also have to deal with a lot of hard tasks in this charitable(慈善的) activity. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in May.To make money, many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance. “We were upset when they said no. But gradually, we got used to it,” he said. After being a wait er for an hour, he got 25 yuan.Some made use of their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped them. Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts (手工). “This showed it’s important to learn a special skill,” he said.Living wa s hard, but finishing the tasks wasn’t any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a short time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worththousands of yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. “We learned how to persuade others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt … after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace ,” he said. They will give all of the money they made to poor schools in Tibet.29. According to Paragraph 2, ___________.a. adults can join this activityb. students are given a little moneyc. students have to do hard tasksd. twelve cities have joined this activityA. abB. bcC. cdD. ad30. To make money, students tried many things EXCEPT _____.A. going to Beijing to do their tasksB. working part-time jobsC. giving talent showsD. drawing and making paper crafts31. During this activity, _____.A. Zhang Qiyue gave up when he was refusedB. students learned that life is hardC. Zhao Jiacheng made money by singingD. students learned how to make paper crafts32. What is the best title for the passage?A. Living in a city for one dayB. Living is hardC. Surviving on one yuanD. Looking for part-time jobsDScientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme(酵素) that eats plastics (塑料). With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.The enzyme is able to break down PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.The researchers made the discovery (发现) while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids (氨基酸). It made the natural enzyme’s plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “We’ve made an improved enzyme. It’s better than the natural one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.” He went on, “The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals, and it is friendly to the environment. So we are considering putting it into wider use.”The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantitie s (大量地).“We’l l see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology. However, there is still a long way to go,” John McGeehan added.33. The underlined phrase “break down” in the passage probably means “______” in Chinese.A. 实验B. 生产C. 发明D. 分解34. Researchers discovered that a natural enzyme helped eat plastics _______.A. in BritainB. in the USC. in JapanD. in China35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The scientists are still trying to improve the enzyme.B. The enzyme will pollute large areas of land and water.C. The natural enzyme works better than the improved one.D. The natural enzyme is harmful to humans and animals.第二节根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，其中有两项是多余选项。

2019年河南省中考英语模拟试卷(带答案)完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

People once went hungry. A rich man who made bread and XXX the16children inthe town, and told them to take a loaf（条）of bread from a17every day till the hard days passed.XXX XXX, and argued for the bread, because each wished to have the XXX.But Gretchen, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not argue or19with the rest, XXX bad-mannered girls left, she took the smallest bread, which alone was leftin the basket, kissed the XXX’s hand, and went home.The next day the children were as bad-mannered as before, and poor, XXX of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining piecesof22fell out of it.Her mother was very surprised and worried, and said,“Take the money back to the good gentleman at once,for it must have got into the dough（生面团）23mistake. Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick!”But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother’s24, he said,“No, no, my child, it was no mistake.I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to give you. Always be as satisfied, quiet, and25as you noware. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is your own.”XXXXXX18. A. XXXXXX20. A. XXXXXXXXX23. A. XXXXXX praiseXXX【答案】16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.A第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）浏览以下漫笔，从26~40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最好选项。

2019年中考英语一模试卷及答案(名师精选试题+实战训练，建议下载练习)一、听力（每小题1.5分，满分30 分）1．（1.5分）2．（1.5分）3．（1.5分）4．（1.5分）5．（1.5分）6．（1.5分）A．For ten years．B．For ten months．C．For twenty years．7．（1.5分）A．At seven o'clock．B．At half past seven．C．At eight o'clock．8．（1.5分）A．Every evening．B．Never．C．About once a month．9．（1.5分）A．Yes，she does．B．No，just a little．C．Yes，she likes it very much．10．（1.5分）A．In the bookstore．B．In the library．C．At home．11．（7.5分）（1）What does the girl want to do tomorrow？A．She wants to stay at home．B．She wants to boat in the park．C．She wants to have a car ride to the countryside．（2）Why does she want to go to the countryside？A．Because she likes the countryside．B．Because the air is clean there．C．Because she hasn't gone to the countryside for a long time．（3）Why doesn't the girl want to ask her mother's idea？A．She thinks her mother likes to be only at home．B．She thinks her mother has no such interest．C．She thinks her mother should stay at home to make dinner．（4）Is her mother interested in car ride？A．Yes，she is．B．No，she isn't．C．We don't know．（5）What has the father decided at last？A．He can't decide how to do it．B．He has decided that all the family will go．C．He has decided that the mother should stay at home．12．（7.5分）二、完形填空（共10 小题，每小题 1 .5 分，满分15 分）13．（15分）A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress（压力）management．He raiseda glass of water and asked them，"How （1）do you think this glass of water is？"Thestudents began to think and（2）．Their answers are different，from 20g to 500g．"It does not matter on the real （3）．It depends on how long you hold it．If I hold it for a （4）it is OK．If I hold it for an hour，I will have an ache in my right arm．IfI hold it for a day，you will have to call a （5）．It is the exact same weight，but thelonger I hold it，the heavier it becomes．What we have to do is to put the glass down，（6）for a while before holding it up again．""If we carry our burdens （ffi.1E!）（7）sooner or later，we will not be able to carry on．Theburden will become increasingly heavier．We have to （8）the burden every now and then，so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on．"So （9）you return home from work tonight，put the burden of work down．Don't cariy it back home．You can pick it up tomorrow．Whatever burdens you have，let them d wn for a moment if you can．And learn to（10）ourselves．Life is short but amazing．Enjoy it!1．A．heavy B．full C．much D．long2．A．read B．watch C．guess D．listen3．A．glass B．weight C．water D．height4．A．minute B．night C．day D．week5．A．mother B．teacher C．doctor D．friend6．A．rest B．shake C．look D．work7．A．this time B．some other time C．next time D．all the time 8．A．give up B．put down C．pick up D．think about 9．A．after B．since C．before D．until10．A．save B．help C．care D．relax三、口语交际（共5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）14．（10分）根据对话内容太，从方框总选用适当的句子完成对话，其中有两项为多余选项A：Hi，George．Can I ask you some questions？B：Sure．What are they？A：（71）B：At 6：30．A：What do you usually do after getting up？B：（72）A：（73）B：For about 40 minutes．A：（74）B：Yes，I usually go to bed at 9 o'clock．A：Wow，your living habits are really healthy．By the way，can you speak Chinese？B：Just a little．My Chinese isn't good．A：Oh，my Chinese isn't good，either．（75）B：Good idea!A．Do morning exercises．B．How long do you usually do morning exercises？C．What time do you get up every morning？D．Why don't you play with them？E．Let's join the Chinese club．F．I usually exercise on Sunday．G．Do you go to bed early？四、阅读理解（共20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分40 分）15．（10分）During the last winter holiday，I went to China with my parents．The five﹣day trip left me with a deep impression．As the capital of China，Beijing is a very beautiful city with fresh air and clean streets which make the travelers feel very pleased．To my surprise，many people there learn English very well．Later I was told that they did so because Beijing held the 29 th Olympic Games in 2008 and they wanted most foreigners to understand them．They strictly kept the traffic rules．When there was a red light，no one was seen crossing the street．Of all the places I visited，I liked the Summer Palace best．To our surprise，although it was winter when we were there，we still saw green trees and many fresh flowers．The whole park was very beautiful．We visited a very modern football field．We were told the buildings where the Olympic Games had been held were even better than that．I also enjoyed skiing in Xiangshan．Skiing is an interesting and exciting sport liked by many people．In my eyes，China is a nice place and Chinese people are very kind．In Beijing Station，there were so many people，and most of them were going home to spend the Spring Festival ﹣the most important Chinese festival．Passengers，helped each other carry luggage（行李），and they were very kind to foreigners．We were given a card by the hotel we stayed in，on which was the address of the hotel．With the card we never got lost in the city．The five days passed quickly，but the trip left me with a lot of sweet memories．（1）From the passage，we know the Summer Palace．A．has flowers only in summerB．is worth visiting all the year roundC．is a place which people visit only in summerD．is a place where many people ski in winter（2）The writer enjoyed in Xiangshan．A．skatingB．swimmingC．skiingD．board﹣skating（3）The five﹣day trip of Beijing was．A．during New Year's DayB．after the Spring FestivalC．on the Mid﹣Autumn DayD．before the Spring Festival（4）The foreigners were given a card by the hotel．A．so that they could easily find their hotelB．in order to go shoppingC．so they could get something freely from the hotelD．as the New Year's gift（5）In the writer's eyes，Chinese people．A．are kindB．are helpfulC．strictly keep the traffic rulesD．all of the above16．（10分）TRAVEL STUDY﹣a new way to spend your holidays．Have you ever heard about it？★TRAVELWhen you have a travel study，you can see Big Ben，Sydney Opera House，the Statue of Liberty and so many other places．During the travel study，you may go traveling yourself，with your family or your friends．At the same time when you travel，you are in different culture every day．You can eat different new food and make new friends．You read all these from books in the past，but nowit is real and you are part of it．Besides，you may also learn other cultures from your new friends because they are from different countries．★STUDYMaybe you already have foreign teachers in your school to teach you English．But he or she will not speak English with you all the time，right？During the travel study，you have to speak it every day and almost everywhere!It also gives you a chance to let you live alone and make you learn how to live．What should I do if I lose my way in a foreign country？How can I buy what I want with my poor English？You have to be clever and decide them by yourself．In a word，you can get a lot from the travel study．（1）When you travel in a different country，you can make new friends and．A．see different animalsB．eat different new foodC．know a different Big BenD．find a new job（2）What language do most of the people in Sydney speak？A．Japanese．B．Chinese．C．French．D．English（3）To travelers，TRAVEL STUDY means．A．cultureB．travelC．travel plus studyD．study（4）Traveling can help you do a lot except．A．getting lost in foreign countriesB．seeing many places of interestC．trying many kinds of foodD．making a lot of new friends（5）During the travel study，you．A．will feel nothing special in foreign countriesB．can learn how to live by yourselfC．have no chance to learn other culturesD．can't improve your English17．（10分）One day a man went home and said to his wife，"I bought something for you．""Thank you!" said his wife．"What have you bought for me？" "I've bought a gold ring（金戒指）．Here it is．" He took it out for his wife to see．Then he dropped it to the ground．He began to look for it on the ground，but it was dark in the house and he could not see anything．Then he went out and began to look for it in the street．Just then a friend came along．"What's the matter with you？" asked his friend．"I am looking for my ring．I lost it just now，" said the man．"Where did you lose it？" "I lost it in my house．" "You lost your ring in your house，but you are looking for it in the street．How foolish it is!" "Ah!" said the man，"But it is dark in my house．I shall never find it there．The street is much brighter andI can see everything here．"（1）The man bought a ring for his．A．sonB．wifeC．motherD．daughter（2）He lost his ring．A．in the streetB．in the houseC．out of the houseD．in the shop（3）the man was looking for the ring，his friend came up．A．BeforeB．AfterC．WhenD．Because（4）Why did the man begin to look for the ring in the street？Because．A．he lost it in the streetB．it was much brighter in the streetC．his friend came upD．he wanted someone to help him（5）The friend thought the man was．A．cleverB．poorC．interestingD．foolish18．（10分）In the 13th century，the famous Italian traveler，Marco Polo，traveled a long way to China．During his stay in China，he saw many wonderful things．One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money．In western countries，people didn't use paper money until the 15th century．However，people in China began to use paper money in the 7th．A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2000 years ago．He put thesepieces of paper together and made them in a book．Now paper comes from trees．We use a lot of paper every day．If we keep on wasting so much paper，there will not be any trees left on the earth．If there are no trees，there will be no paper．So how can we save paper？We can use both of every piece of paper，especially when we are making notes．We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets （小包）．We can also use handkerchiefs and not paper ones．When we go shopping，we can use fewer paper bags．If the shop assistant does give you a paper bag，we can save it and reuse it later．Everyone can help to save paper．If we all think carefully，we can help protect trees．We should do it now，before it is too late．（1）When Marco Polo was in China，he．A．discovered Cai Lun invented paperB．learned to make paperC．discovered Chinese people used paper moneyD．learned to use paper money（2）People in Western countries first used paper money in the century．A．17thB．15thC．13thD．7th（3）Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper？A．To use both sides of every piece of paperB．To use the paper bags from shops more than once．C．To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones．D．To grow more trees．（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE？A．If we keep on wasting paper，we will have no paper to use．B．The Chinese people used paper money earlier than the people in Western countries．C．A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper money about two thousand years ago．D．In the 13th century，a famous Italian traveler visited China．（5）Which is the best title of the passage？A．Saving PaperB．The famous Italian traveler，Marco Polo，C．Cotton Handkerchiefs Back AgainD．Cai Lun Invented Paper五、任务型阅读（共5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）19．（10分）We are in a world full of competition．Our parents compete with others in their offices，our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges，and we compete with classmates in school．Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful．Why can't we do better than others？One important reason is that we have no self﹣confidence．In fact，everyone is born equal．You can do what others do．Although your classmatesmay be better than you in some ways，you may be better than them in other subjects．So everyone has his or her own advantages，①and believe that you can do better than others in those ways．Competition is not so terrible．Don't be afraid of it．And don't be afraid of those classmates who are better than you．Remember that self﹣confidence is the first step to succeed，②相信自己，总有一天你会成功的．（1）Are we living in a world full of competition？（2）How can you improve your self﹣confidence according to the passage？（3）What's the main idea of the passage？（4）将文中划线句子①译成汉语．（5）将文中划线句子②译成英语．六、语篇填空（共10 小题，每小题 1 .5 分，满分15 分）20．（15分）Few people would even think of beginning a new job at the age of 76，but one of （61）（famous）artists in America did just that．Anna Mary Robertson，better known （62）"Gramma Moses"，turned to painting pictures （63）she was too old to work on her farm．Grandma Moses was crazy about painting pictures soon after she picked（64）up and was always ready（65）（work）hard．She often painted with great （66）（please）and her works were nice．The old woman first painted only to make herself happy and then began to sell her works for a little money．In 1993，a collector，Louis Caldor happened to notice several of Grandma Mouses'works （67）（hang）in a shop．They were just the things（68）he needed．He liked them，bought them at once and set out to look for more．Caldor held a show and the works of Grandma Mouse （69）（show）to other artists．From then on，Grandma Moses went into a new life．She died on December 13，1961，at the age of 101．So far，Anna Mary Robertson （70）（be）an inspiration to the people in the world．七、短文改错（共10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分10 分）21．（10分）文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加或一个单词的删除，以及其他单词的修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该增加的词．删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．在答题卡的第七节的题上答题；3．只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分．In the countryside there are some children who drops out of school．The reasons of that are different．Some families are very poor to afford the education of their children．Some parents think it is not necessary for girls to go to school，so their daughters lost the chance．Some children are unwilling to go the school because of the lack of interest in their studies．In my opinions，every child should have the chance to receive education，whether boys and girls．The government should try help those poor families by donating some money to them．Furthermore，parents should be educate to be aware of the importance of education．Children are the hope of our country，but only when we are well educated，can they play an important part in the development of our country．八、书面表达（共1 小题，满分20 分）22．（20分）当今社会，无论在大街小巷、餐馆，还是聚会场所，你都能看见一些人正低着头玩手机．网络上给他们取了一个有趣的名字叫"低头族"．作为中学生，对此现象，你有什么看法？请写一篇80﹣﹣100词的文章．写作要求：1．书写工整，语句通顺；2．文章中请勿使用真实姓名或地名；3．自拟作文标题．2018年贵州省遵义市中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（每小题1.5分，满分30 分）1．（1.5分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．（1.5分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（1.5分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（1.5分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（1.5分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6．（1.5分）A．For ten years．B．For ten months．C．For twenty years．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．（1.5分）A．At seven o'clock．B．At half past seven．C．At eight o'clock．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（1.5分）A．Every evening．B．Never．C．About once a month．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．（1.5分）A．Yes，she does．B．No，just a little．C．Yes，she likes it very much．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10．（1.5分）A．In the bookstore．B．In the library．C．At home．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略11．（7.5分）（1）What does the girl want to do tomorrow？A．She wants to stay at home．B．She wants to boat in the park．C．She wants to have a car ride to the countryside．（2）Why does she want to go to the countryside？A．Because she likes the countryside．B．Because the air is clean there．C．Because she hasn't gone to the countryside for a long time．（3）Why doesn't the girl want to ask her mother's idea？A．She thinks her mother likes to be only at home．B．She thinks her mother has no such interest．C．She thinks her mother should stay at home to make dinner．（4）Is her mother interested in car ride？A．Yes，she is．B．No，she isn't．C．We don't know．（5）What has the father decided at last？A．He can't decide how to do it．B．He has decided that all the family will go．C．He has decided that the mother should stay at home．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12．（7.5分）【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、完形填空（共10 小题，每小题 1 .5 分，满分15 分）13．（15分）A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress（压力）management．He raiseda glass of water and asked them，"How （1）A do you think this glass of water is？"Thestudents began to think and（2）B．Their answers are different，from 20g to 500g．"It does not matter on the real （3）A．It depends on how long you hold it．If I hold it fora （4）C it is OK．If I hold it for an hour，I will have an ache in my right arm．If I holdit for a day，you will have to call a （5）A．It is the exact same weight，but the longer I hold it，the heavier it becomes．What we have to do is to put the glass down，（6）A fora while before holding it up again．""If we carry our burdens （ffi.1E!）（7）D sooner or later，we will not be able to carry on．Theburden will become increasingly heavier．We have to （8）B the burden every nowand then，so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on．"So （9）C you return home from work tonight，put the burden of work down．Don't cariy it back home．You can pick it up tomorrow．Whatever burdens you have，let them d wn for a moment if you can．And learn to（10）D ourselves．Life is short but amazing．Enjoy it!1．A．heavy B．full C．much D．long 2．A．read B．watch C．guess D．listen 3．A．glass B．weight C．water D．height 4．A．minute B．night C．day D．week 5．A．mother B．teacher C．doctor D．friend 6．A．rest B．shake C．look D．work 7．A．this time B．some other time C．next time D．all the time 8．A．give up B．put down C．pick up D．think about 9．A．after B．since C．before D．until 10．A．save B．help C．care D．relax【分析】这篇短文用老师举的一个小例子说明了释放重担与享受生命的问题，告诉我们该放下的时候就放下，生命是短暂的，我们应该及时的享受生命．【解答】1．A．考查疑问副词．how heavy多重，how full 多满，how much 多少，how long 多长．根据后文的回答﹣﹣Their answers are different，from 20g to 500g．可知是问多少克，用How heavy来提问．故选A．2．C．考查动词．A．read读；B．watch观看；C．guess 猜测；D．listen 听．根据Their answers are different，from 20g to 500g 可知，是学生猜测的答案．故选C．3．B．考查名词．A．glass杯子；B．weight重量；C．water水；D．height 高．根据Their answers are different，from 20g to 500g 可知，这里叙述的是判断水的重量．故选B．4．A．考查名词．A．minute分钟；B．night晚上；C．day日子，白天；D．week 周．根据If I hold it for an hour，I will have an ache in my right arm 可知，后面提到的时间是越来越长，所以这里应该用时间比较短的minute，故选A．5．C．考查名词．A．mother妈妈；B．teacher老师；C．doctor医生；D．friend 朋友．根据If I hold it for an hour，I will have an ache in my right arm 可知，拿着杯子一个小时就感觉胳膊疼了，那么拿着杯子一天肯定要去看医生了．故选C．6．A．考查动词．A．rest 休息；B．shake 摇动；C．look看；D．work工作．根据What we have to do is to put the glass down 可知，放下杯子当然指休息一会儿，故选A．7．D．考查短语．A．this time这次；B．some other time改天；C．next time 下次；D．all the time一直．句意：如果我们继续带着负担一直这样着，那么我们迟早我们不能继续做了．根据上文一直提到时间，所以这里用all the time，故选D．8．B．考查短语．A．give up 放弃B．put down 放下C．pick up 捡起D．think about思考；根据We have to﹣﹣the burden every now and then，可知我们每时每刻都要放下负担，不要有负担，勇敢前行．故选B．9．C．考查连词．A．after在…之后；B．since自从；C．before 在…之前；D．until 直到．根据Don't carry it back home 可知，不要把工作的负担带回家，当然是在回家之前，把负担放下了．故选C．10．D．考查动词．A．save挽救；B．help帮助；C．care关心；D．relax放松．根据Whatever burdens you have，let them down 可知，既然放下负担，所以应该是放松自己了，故选D．【点评】本题考查的是一篇议论文类完型填空．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，词型，词的搭配，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑．结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．三、口语交际（共5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）14．（10分）根据对话内容太，从方框总选用适当的句子完成对话，其中有两项为多余选项A：Hi，George．Can I ask you some questions？B：Sure．What are they？A：（71）CB：At 6：30．A：What do you usually do after getting up？B：（72）AA：（73）BB：For about 40 minutes．A：（74）GB：Yes，I usually go to bed at 9 o'clock．A：Wow，your living habits are really healthy．By the way，can you speak Chinese？B：Just a little．My Chinese isn't good．A：Oh，my Chinese isn't good，either．（75）EB：Good idea!A．Do morning exercises．B．How long do you usually do morning exercises？C．What time do you get up every morning？D．Why don't you play with them？E．Let's join the Chinese club．F．I usually exercise on Sunday．G．Do you go to bed early？【分析】A：嗨，乔治，我能问你几个问题吗？B：当然可以．什么问题？A：你每天早上几点起床？B：6：30．A：起床后你通常做什么？B：做早操．A：你通常做早操多长时间？B：大约40分钟．A：你睡得早吗？B：是的，我通常九点睡觉．A：哇，你的生活习惯真的很健康．顺便问一下，你会说中文吗？B：一点点．我的中文不好．A：哦，我的中文也不好．我们加入汉语俱乐部吧．B：好主意！【解答】71．C考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：当然可以．什么问题？可知此处应该是：我能问你几个问题吗？故填C．72．A考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：你每天早上几点起床？可知此处应该是：6：30．故填A．73．B考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：大约40分钟，可知此处应该是：你通常做早操多长时间？故填B．74．G考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：是的，我通常九点睡觉，可知此处应该是：你睡得早吗？故填G．75．E考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：哦，我的中文也不好，可知此处应该是：我们加入汉语俱乐部吧．故填E．【点评】本题考查的是情景交际，做这种题的关键是要联系上下文填上合适的选项，使文章连贯通顺．四、阅读理解（共20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分40 分）15．（10分）During the last winter holiday，I went to China with my parents．The five﹣day trip left me with a deep impression．As the capital of China，Beijing is a very beautiful city with fresh air and clean streets which make the travelers feel very pleased．To my surprise，many people there learn English very well．Later I was told that they did so because Beijing held the 29 th Olympic Games in 2008 and they wanted most foreigners to understand them．They strictly kept the traffic rules．When there was a red light，no one was seen crossing the street．Of all the places I visited，I liked the Summer Palace best．To our surprise，although it was winter when we were there，we still saw green trees and many fresh flowers．The whole park was very beautiful．We visited a very modern football field．We were told the buildings where the Olympic Games had been held were even better than that．I also enjoyed skiing in Xiangshan．Skiing is an interesting and exciting sport liked by many people．In my eyes，China is a nice place and Chinese people are very kind．In Beijing Station，there were so many people，and most of them were going home to spend the Spring Festival ﹣the most important Chinese festival．Passengers，helped each other carry luggage（行李），and they were very kind to foreigners．We were given a card by the hotel we stayed in，on which was the address of the hotel．With the card we never got lost in the city．The five days passed quickly，but the trip left me with a lot of sweet memories．（1）From the passage，we know the Summer Palace B．A．has flowers only in summerB．is worth visiting all the year roundC．is a place which people visit only in summerD．is a place where many people ski in winter（2）The writer enjoyed C in Xiangshan．A．skatingB．swimmingC．skiingD．board﹣skating（3）The five﹣day trip of Beijing was D．A．during New Year's DayB．after the Spring FestivalC．on the Mid﹣Autumn DayD．before the Spring Festival（4）The foreigners were given a card by the hotel A．A．so that they could easily find their hotelB．in order to go shoppingC．so they could get something freely from the hotelD．as the New Year's gift（5）In the writer's eyes，Chinese people．DA．are kindB．are helpfulC．strictly keep the traffic rulesD．all of the above【分析】本文主要是作者记录自己在北京的五天旅行，表达他在旅行过程中的所见所闻，以及自己的感受．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据To our surprise，although it was winter when we were there，we still saw green trees and many fresh flowers．令我们惊讶的是，虽然我们在那里是冬天，但我们仍然看到绿树和许多鲜花．可知一年四季都值得游览．故选B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据I also enjoyed skiing in Xiangshan．我也喜欢在香山滑雪．故选C．（3）D．细节理解题．根据In Beijing Station，there were so many people，and most of them were going home to spend the Spring Festival﹣the most important Chinese festival．在北京站，人数众多，大多数人都回家过春节﹣中国最重要的节日．故选D．（4）A．细节理解题．根据We were given a card by the hotel we stayed in，on which was the address of the hotel．我们住的酒店给了我们一张卡片，上面是酒店的地址．故选A．（5）D．细节理解题．根据They strictly kept the traffic rules．…In my eyes，China is a nice place and Chinese people are very kind…Passengers，helped each other carry luggage （行李），他们严格遵守交通规则．…在我看来，中国是一个不错的地方，中国人非常善良…乘客互相帮助携带行李．故选D．【点评】从问题和选项入手，在问题和选项中找出关键词，了解文章大概，带着问题有针对性的到文章找答案．16．（10分）TRAVEL STUDY﹣a new way to spend your holidays．Have you ever heard about it？★TRAVELWhen you have a travel study，you can see Big Ben，Sydney Opera House，the Statue of Liberty and so many other places．During the travel study，you may go traveling yourself，with your family or your friends．At the same time when you travel，you are in different culture every day．You can eat different new food and make new friends．You read all these from books in the past，but now it is real and you are part of it．Besides，you may also learn other cultures from your new friends because they are from different countries．★STUDYMaybe you already have foreign teachers in your school to teach you English．But he or she will not speak English with you all the time，right？During the travel study，you have to speak it every day and almost everywhere!It also gives you a chance to let you live alone and make you learn how to live．What should I do if I lose my way in a foreign country？How can I buy what I want with my poor English？You have to be clever and decide them by yourself．In a word，you can get a lot from the travel study．（1）When you travel in a different country，you can make new friends and B．A．see different animalsB．eat different new foodC．know a different Big BenD．find a new job（2）What language do most of the people in Sydney speak？DA．Japanese．B．Chinese．C．French．D．English（3）To travelers，TRAVEL STUDY means C．A．cultureB．travelC．travel plus studyD．study（4）Traveling can help you do a lot except A．A．getting lost in foreign countriesB．seeing many places of interestC．trying many kinds of foodD．making a lot of new friends（5）During the travel study，you B．A．will feel nothing special in foreign countriesB．can learn how to live by yourselfC．have no chance to learn other culturesD．can't improve your English【分析】本文主要是介绍一种叫TRAVEL STUDY的旅行方式，可以给你带来哪些体验和好处．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据You can eat different new food and make new friends．你可以吃不同的新食物，结交新朋友．故选B．（2）D．细节理解题．根据But he or she will not speak English with you all the time，right？During the travel study，you have to speak it every day and almost everywhere!但他或她不会一直跟你说英语，对吗？在旅行学习期间，你必须每天和几乎无处不在地说出来！故选D．（3）C．细节理解题．根据When you have a travel study，you can see Big Ben，Sydney Opera House，the Statue of Liberty and so many other places…During the travel study，you have to speak it every day and almost everywhere!当你进行旅行学习时，你可以看到大本钟，悉尼歌剧院，自由女神像以及许多其他地方…在旅行学习期间，你必须每天和几乎无处不在地说话！可知TRAVEL STUDY 意思是旅行加学习．故选C．（4）A．细节理解题．根据When you have a travel study，you can see Big Ben，Sydney Opera House，the Statue of Liberty and so many other places…You can eat different new food and make new friends．当您进行旅行学习时，您可以看到大本钟，悉尼歌剧院，自由女神像以及许多其他地方…您可以吃不同的新食物并结交新朋友．故选A．（5）B．细节理解题．根据It also gives you a chance to let you live alone and make you learn how to live．它还让您有机会让您独自生活，让您学会如何生活．故选B．【点评】先通读全文，把握中心大意后开始答题，对暂时确定不了的答案，可再次回读文章的有关内容并对其进行分析、推敲后再确定．17．（10分）One day a man went home and said to his wife，"I bought something for you．""Thank you!" said his wife．"What have you bought for me？" "I've bought a gold ring（金戒指）．Here it is．" He took it out for his wife to see．Then he dropped it to the ground．He began to look for it on the ground，but it was dark in the house and he could not see anything．Then he went out and began to look for it in the street．Just then a friend came along．"What's the matter with you？" asked his friend．"I am looking for my ring．I lost。

2019年中考模拟试卷英语卷考生须知：1.本卷考试时间为100分钟，卷面满分为120分；2.答题前，在答题纸上写上姓名、班级和座位号；3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效；4.考试结束后，答题纸上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

（）1.When will the man call again?A.At 4:30B. At 5:00C. At 4:00（）2.Where are the speakers?A．In a library B．In a clothes store C．In a classroom（）3. How will the man get to the library?A.By subwayB. By taxiC. By bus（）4. Who is the woman most probably speaking to？A. A policemanB. A postmanC. A waiter.（）5. What will the man do next?A.Take a photoB.Play with the baby.C.Sell the book.第二节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）听较长对话回答问题。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

（）6. What are the speakers talking about?A. The society.B. The new technology.C. The environment（）7. What is the woman’ advice?A. It’s necessary to turn off the light when you leave the room.B. You’d better keep the water running when you brushes your teethC. Keep the TV on when you are away.（）8. What’s Not the man’ s opinion?A. New technology is good for the environment.B. New technology isn’t good for the environmen.C. We use less paper now.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

英语中考模拟考试试题笔试部分（满分110分）一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

She is a young girl. She has sweet and bright smiles like __1__ angel’s. She has short hair and a beautiful face. She is Stephanie. What makes her different from __2__ singers? It’s her special voice. No one else can sing __3__ her.She was born in Singapore. When she was young, her father told her __4__ people should be good at something in their lives , __5__they could have something to do as a hobby. She chose __6__ to play the piano. She worked hard to play it __7__.She has made eleven albums and __8__ many awards __9__ she got into the music world. Then she felt __10__ because she worked too __11__. She stopped __12__ for a year. She thought __13__ necessary for her to have a good rest and hoped she could make better music when she __14__ back. Now she has returned with better music than ever. Today, she is one of the __15__singers in Asia.( ) 1. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 2. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others( ) 3. A. as B. like C. for D. of( ) 4. A. that B. what C. which D. how( ) 5. A. and B. but C. however D. so( ) 6. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned( ) 7. A. well B. good C. better D. best( ) 8. A. win B. won C. wins D. winning( ) 9. A. before B. after C. since D. though( )10. A. tired B. tiring C. tried D. trying( )11. A. harder B. hardest C. hard D. hardly( )12. A. sing B. sings C. to sing D. singing( )13. A. it B. this C. that D. its( )14. A. came B. come C. comes D. coming( )15. A. more popular B. most popular C. popular D. popularly二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019 中考英语模拟测试试卷卷I说明：本卷共五大题，56小题，满分46分。

、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Zhang Lei is a highly skilled（技艺精湛的）doctor. He was born in a lonely 1 village. The people there lived a hard life. They seldom walked out of the mountain. They could 2 get good education. However, Zhang Lei was 3 , for he not only went to college, but he also became an excellent doctor. Then what made him lucky? A volunteer teacher called Han Xue encouraged him, and 4 his life.When Han Xue first entered Zhang Lei’s school, she couldn’t 5 her eyes. She was shocked by the sights（情景）in front of her: broken windows, small old desks and chairs. Even worse, students of different ages were in the 6 classroom. It was the only class in the school. Han Xue realized 7 poor the people were in education. She planned to 8 as many ways as she could to help them. One day when Han Xue was giving a class, Zhang Lei 9 some noises for fun. Other kids laughed. At that time Han Xue decided to make good use of the 10 to help him. She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to put out his hands. Looking at them 11 , Han Xue said with a kind smile, “As soon as I see your little 12 , I know you will become a highly skilled doctor in the future. Come on!” Hearing this, Zhang Lei was surprised because almost 13 said such words this way. Zhang Lei couldn’t believe that completely, but he remembered what the teacher said in his heart.After that, Zhang Lei studied harder and then made more 14 continuously. Later, Zhang Lei went to college. After many years, he became a famous doctor, saving many lives.15 Zhang Lei talks about his life, he always expresses thanks to his volunteer teacher. Her encouraging words have made what he is.1. A. forest B. sea C. mountain D. river2. A. hardly B. usually C. always D. ever3. A. simple B. lucky C. popular D. common4. A. worried B. understood C. changed D. caught5. A. cover B. close C. open D. believe6. A. bright B. new C. same D. enjoyable7. A. how B. when C. where D. what8. A. hand out B. find out C. hang out D. come out9. A. said B. put C. played D. made10. A. chance B. change C. example D. action11. A. angrily B. sadly C. nervously D. carefully12. A. fingers B. head C. eyes D. ears 13. A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody14. A. decisions B. progress C. discussions D. plans15. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whoever D. However二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，共23分。

中考模拟试卷英语卷考生须知：1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2、答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写校名、姓名和准考证号等三项个人信息。

3、所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。

4、考试结束后，上交试题卷和答题卷。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How did they go to the park yesterday?A. By bike.B. By bus. C On foot2. When is Kate's birthday?A. It's on TuesdayB. It’s April 25thC. It's August 24th.3. How much did Ben pay for his new mobile phone?A.4199 yuan.B. 4399 yuan.C. 4299 yuan.4. Where are the speakers now?A. In the park.B. In the cinema.C. At home.5. What do we know about Jenny from the conversation?A. She is worried about a coming test.B. She is working hard at physics.C. She didn’t pass the recent test.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

2019年中考备考英语阅读理解模拟题及答案：examIs there an important exam right around the comer? You might be starting to fear, thinking that there' s no way for you to get a good grade because of the little time left to study. This is something all students may worry about. But you should accept the fact that you have to take theexam no matter how much you want to avoid it.Thankfully, there are several ways to help you get at least a passing grade. You may have a try.Get yourself together.This might sound like silly advice, but it's actually the most important. When you fear, you may lose control over your thoughts and actions Even if you try to study, perhaps you won’t get anything in your head.Enjoy enough sleep.It's unbelievable many students have little sleep each night. T hat’s not something to be proud of, especially if you're sleeping so little and still failing to do all the things Sleep isn't for the weak, but for the wise. Your brain needs enough rest. After a good night's sleep, you'll perform much better in the morning.Don’t fear.Once the test paper is in front of you don't be afraid. Take a deep breath and start the exam with confidence(信心). Just like when you were reviewing, put away the problems you’re having difficulty in and come back to them later. Ifyou have time left, go over everything to make sure you haven’t made any careless mistakes.41. In the writers opinion, whenever there's animportant exam,___________.A. students might experience a period of fearB. students will have little time to worryC. students should try everything possible to avoid itD. students have to ask teachers for more help42. The writer describes "get yourself together" assilly advice because___________.A. it won't influence your thoughtsB. it is one of the common sensesC. it is not the most important suggestionD. it won’t help you get anything in your head43. Enough sleep before an important exam is____________.A. the pride of the weakB. not something to be proud ofC. not necessary for the wiseD. a way to avoid failing in exams44. When you meet with difficult problems in the exam, you can__________.A. give them up and take a deep breathB. think hard and review them once againC. put them away first and come back laterD. just trust yourself and look through the paper45. According to the passage, you may get at least the passing grade if ____________.A. you fear nothingB. you follow the writer's adviceC. the problems are not difficultD. the preparation time lasts longer【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. B【解析】试题分析：针对学生害怕考试的心理，作者建议了几种能够协助学生至少获得及格分数的方法，分别是：振作自己；睡眠充足；不要害怕。

2019中考英语模拟试卷（含详细答案） (30)一、听力（共5小题，计分25分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，计分5分，位置在第7页非选择题第五题听力题内）Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画（每小题1分，计分5分）1.2.3.4.5.Ⅱ.听句子选择恰当的答语．（每小题1分，计分5分）6.A.Yes，it’s three o’clockB.I was lateC.Seven thirty．7.A.You are so kindB.Thanks，you too．C.Not at all．8.A.Have a good tripB.At half past sevenC.Good idea．A.It’s my pleasureB.Yes，pleaseC.Thank you all the same．10.A.Sorry，I couldn’tB.Sure，I couldC.Sure，what can I do for you？Ⅲ.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案．（每小题1分，计分5分）11.A.The woman can’t sit beside him．B.The woman can sit beside him．C.Someone else will sit beside him．12.A.It was badB.It was goodC.It was short．13.A.He thinks it will snow tomorrowB.He doesn’t think it will snow tomorrowC.He thinks it might snow tomorrow．14.A.30minutes B.20minutes C.15minutes．15.A.He can’t drive a car nowB.He can drive a car nowC.He seldom takes buses．Ⅳ.听对话选择正确答案（每小题2分，计分5分）16.听下面一段对话，回答第16和第17两个小题16．What are they mainly talking about？A.Where to have dinnerB.When to have dinnerC.How to have dinner17．Why don’t they have dinner in the Chongqing Restaurant？A．Because the restaurant is too far away．B．Because the dishes there may be too hot．C．Because the dishes are too expensive．17.听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题．18．How does the man spend his spare time？A.Playing footballB.Playing gamesC.Watching TV19．What does the woman think of watching TV？A．It’s interesting B．It’s a waste of time C．It’s boring20．What program does the man like best on TV？A．Music B．News C．Football．二、单项选择（共15小题，计分15分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．18.Hurry up!The bus is coming．We have _________ time left．（）A.a fewB.littleC.fewD.a little19.-Have you ever been to Beijing？-No，_________．（）A.neverB.everC.alwaysD.sometimes20.Which do you like ____，tea or coffee？（）A.wellB.betterC.bestD.most21.-Can I go swimming，Mom？-Certainly．But you ____ be back by four．（）A.canB.mayC.mightD.must22.He is not old enough ________ to school．（）A.goneB.goingC.wentD.to go23.-You can’t smoke here．-Sorry，I ______ the sign．（）A.don’t seeB.didn’t seeC.haven’t seenD.won’t see24.-Did you pass the test？-Yes．I’m very _____ for your advice．（）A.thankfulB.carefulefulD.helpful25.-Look!Someone _______ the classroom．-Well，it wasn’t me．I didn’t do it．（）A.is cleaningB.was cleaningC.has cleanedD.will clean26.-Could you tell me ______ you will come back？-In ten minutes．（）A.how soonB.how oftenC.how longD.how fast27.-Do you know ________ the Smiths left Shanghai？-I’m not sure about the date．I only remember it was a Sunday．（）A.ifB.whyC.howD.when28.Go back _____ you come from．（）A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how29.Who will _____ your shop while you are away？（）A.look afterB.look atC.look forD.look up30.-Have you got the answer _____ the question？-Not yet．（）A.onB.withC.aboutD.to31.-Can I move into the new room？-No，you can’t．It ______ soon．（）A.is paintedB.will paintD.was paintedC.will be painted32.-Hello，Mike!-Sorry，_______ I don’t think I know you．（）A.butB.orC.yetD.and三、完形填空（共1小题，计分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第36至第45各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项．33.“Problems and worries are normal （正常）in life，”says Laura．“But I think talking to someone helps a lot．If we don’t talk to someon e，we’ll certainly feel （1）________．”Laura once lost her （2）________，and worried for days．She was afraid to tell her parents about it．She even walked three mil es to school each day because she didn’t have any money．She just kept （3）________of the problem again and again in her mind．“If I tell my parents，they’ll be angry！”But in the end，she talked to her parents and they were really （4）________．Her dad said that he （5）________made careless mistakes himself．They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful．“I will always remember to （6）________my problems in the future!”Laura says． Robert Hunt advises students about common （7）________．He feels the same way as Laura．“It is best not to avoid our problems．We should always try to solve them．”He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to．This person doesn’t need to be an expert （专家）like himself．Students often forget that their parents have more （8）________than them，and are always there to （9）________them．In English，we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half．So you’re halfway to solving a proble m if you talk to （10）________about it．（1）A.betterB.happierC.worseD.cleverer（2）A.walletB.bikeC.moneyD.phone（3）A.hopingB.thinkingC.wishingD.expecting（4）A.seeingB.knowingC.learningD.understanding（5）A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.seldom（6）A.coverB.shareC.guessD.stop（7）A.questionsB.answersC.ideasD.problems（8）A.friendshipB.loveC.truthD.experience（9）A.helpB.beatC.hurtD.fail（10）A.noneB.someoneC.eachD.no one四、阅读理解（共4小题，计分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项．34.It’s Saturday night．Mia，18，is meeting her boyfriend，Nice．He’s an hour late．Mia calls Nico four times on his mobile phone．The fifth time be a nswers．“Hello？”“Nico？It’s Mia．Where are you？”“Uhm…”“You’re late!Are you playing computer games again？”Mia is angry，Sometimes Nico plays EverQuest （an online game ） for six or seven hours，and he forgets about her．Games like Everquest and StarCraft are very popular all over the world．Some gamers play f or eight to ten hours every day．A man from India played StarCraft for 50 hours nonstop （不间断地）!Three hours later，he died．“Some people can’t stop，”says Dr．Park a researcher in UK．“They don’t take a break to eat or sleep．They quit （辍学）school．The game is their life．And that’s not good．”But there is good news Eiji is from Japan．He makes special tools for gamers．One is a uten sil （器皿）．Using it，gamers can eat and play at the same time!With another tool，a player can （摁按钮）and send a message to people （for example，“Bring me a drink!”）．Nico likes Eiji’s tools，but Mia doesn’t．“Oh no．”she says．“Now I’ll never see my boyfriend!”（1）Mia is angry because________．A.Nico wants to buy StarCraft ．B.she wants to buy EverQuest．C.Nico forgets about her while playing games ．D.Nico wants to quit school．（2）An example of an extreme （极度的）gamer is________A.Nico’s girlfrieC.EijiD．nd B．（3）The title for this reading could be________．puter Games Are Fun to Learn ．B.The Best Computer Games Today ．C.Too Much Time Online Is Bad ．D.The Best Computer Gamer．（1）How long does it take to get from High Street to Kellogg Road at 11：00AM？________ A.18minutesB. C.24minutes D.（2）You’re at the Congress Street bus stop．It’s a quarter to nine．When is the next bus？________A.8：36AMB.C.8：49AMD.（3）You’re at the State Street bus stop．It’s 10：10AM．How long do you have to wait for a bus？________A.Ten minutes B．C.Twenty minut es D．（4）You’re meeting someone at the Western Avenue bus stop at 12noon．When should you leave High Street？________A.11：00AMB.C.11：45AMD.36.Smoke fills the sky．The day is as dark as night．Heat makes it hard to breathe （呼吸）．This is thwart world of a wildfire fighter（消防员）！Wildfires are a part of nature．But，as one firefighter says．“Fire is not a problem．People living near fire-that’s the problem．”A wildfire can destroy （毁坏）everything in its way．But there are ways to fight it．By air Smokejumpers （空降森林灭火员）are often the first firefighters to reach a fire．To get closer，they jump from a plane．They are especially important when the area is difficult to walk to ．If smokejumpers can’t stop a fire in 24 hours，other firefighters join them．This second group drops water on the fire from an airplane．On the landOn the ground，firefighters work together to stop the fire．First，one group digs a fire line．This is a long deep ditch （沟）．It is difficult for the fire to cross t his line．Then，while those firefighters dig，others start a backfire （回火）．They burn the dry grass and leaves between the wildfire and the fire line．When the w ildfire comes，there is nothing for it to .Other firefighters cut down dead trees．That way the firecan’t move to other trees．Firefighters risk their lives to keep people safe．Their job takes h ard work，and it takes courage．（1）The underlined phrase""means________．A.drop.B.fire.C.burn.D.live．（2）When the firefighter says，“Fire is not a problem．People living near fire-that’s the problem，”what does he mean？________A.Fire is natural，but it’s dangerous to people living near it．B.Fires in forests are not a big problem，but fires in cities are．C.Fighting fires should be the job of people living near fires．D.Putting out fires in cities is always a problem for firefighters．（3）According to the passage，which of the following statements is wrong？________A.Smokejumpers are often the last firefighters to reach a fire．B.The firefighters dig a fire line to stop the fire crossing the line．C.The firefighters start a backfire by burning the dry grass and leaves．D.Some firefighters cut down dead trees so that the fire can’t move to other trees．（4）The writer wants to________．A.explain why fire is not a problem.B.show us how fires destroy everything ．C.tell us how firefighters fight wildfires.D.teach us how to be a good firefighter．37.Welcome to the Excellent Kids Website!Here you can read about excellent children from al l over the world and vote （投票）for the Excellent Kid of the Month．This month we’re proud to introduce Gina from France，Brendan from Canada and Helga from Germany．Gina，who is thirteen years old，got first prize in the“Young Cook of the Year’competition and is now writing her own recipe （食谱）book for kids．”I want it to be fun to read and easy enough for children to use．“she says．G ina learned by watching her father，who’s also good at cooking，in the kitchen．She wants to encourage other children to cook because”everyone needs to ea t，so it’s a skill that will always be useful!"Seventeen-year-old Brendan used to love running until he had a serious car accident three years ago．He los t part of one leg and didn’t even expect to walk again．Now he’s a runner who has recently c ompleted a marathon （马拉松）．“After my accident I wanted to give up，”he says．“But now I’m happy to be alive and a ble to continue running．”Helga has always been good at science，but she thought it was too difficult to become an inventor．Then she heard about an acciden t that had happened when a car hit a train in her town．“That gave me an idea，”says the cle ver sixteen-year-old．It took her over a year to invent a special machine that tells car drivers when a train is c oming．One company （公司）is already interested in selling it，so it may be in the shops soon!（1）Gina was the winner of________．A.a marathon competition．B.an invention ．C.the‘Young Cook of the Year‘competition．D.a science competition．（2）Gina thinks________．A.cooking is always a useful skill.B.she cooks better than her father ．C.cooking is not interesting.D.her book is difficult for kids to read．（3）Brendan felt________ after the accident three years ago．A.happy.B.excited.C.hopeless.D.angry．（4）Helga decided to invent something________．A.when she heard about an accident.B.when she was at the age of 16.C.in order to make some money.D.after she finished her school education．五、听力（共1小题，计分5分）听下面三段独白，然后根据所听内容完成第61至65小题．（每空词数不限）．38.61．Wang’s house has a________ garden．62．Wang’s address is 25________ Circle．63．Maria’s address is________ Church Street．64．Hugh wants to________ in his garden sometime．65．The three speakers are talking about their________．六、单词拼写（共7小题，计分7分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或首字母，在句子空白处写出各单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）．39.How much did your________（圣诞）tree cost？40.They always________ （支持）each other in their work．41.The bed looks warm and________（舒适的）．42.Man cannot live w________ air．43.He bought me a tie．It was e________ what I needed．44.It snows in the n________ part of China in winter．45.They don’t need any help．They think they can do it by t________．七、综合填空（共1小题，计分8分）从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确．每词只用一次，有些词要用适当的形式．46.it because still asleep stay anything with trainA man and his wife had a small bar（酒吧） near a station．The bar often （73）________open until after midnight．（74）________people came to drink there while they were waiting for （75）________．At two o’clock-one morning one man was （76）________sitting at a table in the small bar．He was （77）________．The barman’s wife wanted to go to bed．She looked into the bar several times，and each time the man was still there．Then at last she went to her husband and said to him，“You’ve woken that man six times now，George，but he isn’t drinking （78）________．Why haven’t you sent him away．It’s very late．”“Oh，no，I don’t want to send him away，”answered her husband （79）________a smile“You see，whenever I wake him up，he asks for his bill，and when I bring （80）________to him，he pays it．Then he goes to sleep again．”八、任务型阅读（共1小题，计分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在81至85小题中的句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致（每空词数不限）．47.A fisherman lived with his wife in an old shack（棚屋） by the sea．Each day he caught a fish，and cooked it for his wife．One day he caught a talking fish．The fish asked the fisherman to let him live，and the fisherman agreed．For the rest of the day，he caught nothing else．When the fisherman got home empty-handed，his wife asked what happened．He told her about the magic fish．“What did you get in retur n （作为回报）？”his wife asked．“Nothing．”said the fisherman，which made his wife very angry．“It’s a magical fish，so ask it to grant （准予）your wish．I hate my shack．Ask the fish for a nice house，”she said．The man didn’t want to trouble the fish but he didn’t want his wife to get angry either．He did not know if he shou ld listen to his heart or his wife．The next day the fisherman went to the sea and told the fish about his wife’s wish．When her got home，his wife was standing in front of a beautiful house．For a week，she was happy but then she started to complain （抱怨）．“Go back and ask for a castle （城堡），”she said．“If you don’t，I’ll be unhappy forever．”The fisherman didn’t want to bigger house but he didn’t want his w ife to be unhappy．Again，he did not know if he should listen to his heart or his wife．However，the next day，he returned to the sea and spoke to the fish again．When he got home，his wife was standing in front of a large castle．Life was good for a few days but early one morning the fisherman’s wife said，“I want to be queen of the land．”The fisherman couldn’t believe it．“I won’t go，”he told he r．“Then，I will never speak to you again，”she said．After a troubled night’s sleep，the fisherman went back to the fish and in a nervous voice told him the new wish．The fish t old the man to return to his wife and said she would be queen of her land．When he got home，his wife was crying and standing in front of their old shack．81．The fisherman went to the magic fish________ times to ask it to grant his wife’s wishes．82．At the very beginning，the fisherman’s wife wished for________．83．The wife’s second wish was________．84．The fisherman listened to his wife instead of his heart because he didn’t want her to be_ _______．85．From the passage we can infer that the fisherman was a （n）________man．九、书面表达（共1题，计分15分）48.假定你的好友名叫Bill，十一名美国中学生，他打算今年暑假来宁夏旅游．请你根据以上内容和所给提示用英语写一篇介绍他的短文．短文首句已给出，不计入总词数．提示：1 家庭情况、性格及爱好；2 老师及同学对他的评价；3 来宁夏旅游的原因．要求：1 词数80左右；2 合理增加细节，以使行文连贯．Bill is my good friend．________．答案1. 【答案】C【解析】略【解答】C2. 【答案】B【解析】略【解答】B3. 【答案】C【解析】略【解答】C4. 【答案】A【解析】略【解答】A5. 【答案】B【解析】略【解答】B6. 【答案】A【解析】略【解答】A7. 【答案】B【解析】略【解答】B8. 【答案】C【解析】略【解答】C9. 【答案】A【解析】略【解答】A10. 【答案】C【解析】略【解答】C11. 【答案】B【解析】略【解答】B12. 【答案】A【解析】略【解答】A13. 【答案】B【解析】略【解答】B14. 【答案】C【解析】略【解答】C15. 【答案】A【解析】略【解答】A16. 【答案】AB【解析】略【解答】AB17. 【答案】CBC【解析】略【解答】CBC18. 【答案】B【解析】快点!公共汽车来了，我们几乎没有时间了．【解答】答案：B．little意为“几乎没有”，用于句中是否定意义，其后常接不可数名词；a little意为“有一点儿”，用于句中属于肯定意义，其后常接不可数名词；few意为“几乎没有”，用在句中常为否定意义，其后常接可数名词复数，a few意为“有一些”，用于句中常为肯定意义，其后常接可数名词复数，根据句中关键词time“时间”是不可数名词，可排除AC，再根据上文The bus is coming，公共汽车就要来了，可推知没有时间了，表达否定的意义，故填little，故选B．19. 【答案】A【解析】-你曾去过北京吗？-不，从没去过．【解答】答案：A；never从不；ever曾经；always总是，一直；sometimes有时；根据上句Have you ever been to Beijing？和答语No，推测下句：从没去过．故选A．20. 【答案】B【解析】茶和咖啡，你更喜欢哪一种？【解答】答案：根据语境like（喜欢）和 tea or coffee（茶或咖啡）及which（哪一个）可知是两者中更喜欢哪一种，故应用副词well的比较级better来修饰like，所以答案为B．21. 【答案】D【解析】–我可以去游泳吗，妈妈？–当然可以．但你必须在四点之前回来．【解答】答案：D．can能够，可能；may可以；might可能；must一定，必须．can 可表示“可以，能够”，即表示允许或者能力，也可表推测．常常用于否定推测．may 也可表示“可以”的意思，表征求意见或允许；might比may表达更委婉一些．根据But you ____ be back by four，可知这里表示四点之前必须回来，是要求，must一定，必须．故选D．22. 【答案】D【解析】他还不到上学的年龄．【解答】答案：D．根据He is not old enough ________ to school，可知这里考查了（not ）+adj/adv．+enough to do …（不）足够…去做某事…，enough后面跟to引导的不定式形式．故选D．23. 【答案】B【解析】–你不能在这里吸烟．–抱歉，我没看到那个指示牌．【解答】答案：B．根据语境推测句意是“–你不能在这里吸烟．–抱歉，我没看到那个指示牌．”设空处的动作“没看见”发生在过去，即第一个人说话之前，所以用一般过去时．一般过去时的构成是：主语+动词的过去式；变否定句在主语后面加助动词didn’t加动词原形，故答案为B．24. 【答案】A【解析】-你通过考试了吗？-是的，我非常感谢你的建议．【解答】答案：A；thankful欣慰的；感谢的；careful仔细的；useful有用的；helpful有益的；根据上句Did you pass the test？和答语Yes．推测答语：我非常感谢你的建议．故选A．25. 【答案】C【解析】–看，有人已经把教室打扫干净了–呃，不是我做的．我没有打扫．【解答】答案：C．根据it wasn’t me．I didn’t do it，可以判断打扫教室这个动作发生在过去，对现在造成了影响，教室已经打扫了，所以这里用现在完成时，结构为：have/has+动词过去分词．主语是someone，是个不定代词，作主语谓语动词用单数，故选C．26. 【答案】A【解析】-你能告诉我你多久会回来吗？-十分钟后．【解答】答案：A；How soon多久以后，再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问；How often多久一次（对频率进行提问）； How long 多长时间（对时间多久进行提问）；how fast多快；（对速度提问）；根据答语In ten minutes可知上句是对将来的一段时间进行提问，用how soon；故选A．27. 【答案】D【解析】–你知道Smith一家人什么时候离开上海的吗？–我记不清日期了．我仅仅记得是星期天．【解答】答案：D．关键I’m not sure about the date．I only remember it was a Sunday，可知这里的意思是我记不清日期了．我仅仅记得是星期天，这里谈论的是时间，所以宾语从句的引导词是when．故选D．28. 【答案】B【解析】你从何处来到何处去．【解答】答案：B；why为什么；where哪儿；when什么时候；how怎样；根据句中信息Go back _____ you come from．可知该句中缺少一个连接地点状语从句的连接词，where引导地点状语从句；故选B．29. 【答案】A【解析】当你离开的时候，谁会照看你的商店？【解答】答案：A．look after照顾，照看；look at看；look for寻找；look up查找；向上看．根据Who will _____ your shop while you are away，可知这里的意思是当你离开的时候，谁会照看你的商店，look after照顾，照看．故选A．30. 【答案】D【解析】–你得到那个问题的答案了吗？–还没有．【解答】答案：D．结合设空处前面的“the answer”和后面的“the question”可以推断这句话表达的意思是“你得到那个问题的答案了吗？”，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是“那个问题的答案”，应该为固定搭配：the answer to the question，故选D31. 【答案】C【解析】–我可以搬到那间新房间吗？–不，你不可以．很快它会被粉刷．【解答】答案：C．首先根据时间状语soon和句意“很快它就被粉刷了．”表述的是将来的事情，判断句子中的谓语动词用一般将来时，主语It 是动作paint 的承受者，所以用被动语态，表示“被粉刷”，一般将来时被动语态的构成是：主语+will be+动词的过去分词，故选C．32. 【答案】A【解析】–你好，Mike！–抱歉，我觉得我不认识你．【解答】答案：A根据语境推测句意是“–你好，Mike！–抱歉，我觉得我不认识你．”用于表示歉意的话语后，引出一个分句，用连词but，在这里but本身无意义．故选A．33. 【答案】C; A; B; D; A; B; D; D; A; B【解析】“生活中存在问题和焦虑是正常的”，劳拉说，“但是我认为跟别人交流对解决这些问题有很大的帮助．如果我们不跟别人交流，我们当然会感觉更糟”．劳拉曾经把钱包弄丢了，她担心了好几天．她害怕把这件事告诉他的父母，她甚至每天步行三里路去上学，因为她没有任何钱．她只是在脑中不停的反复思考这个问题．“如果我告诉我的父母，他们会生气！”但是在最后她还是告诉了她的父母，他们很理解女儿．她的爸爸说他们自己也会粗心大意犯错误．他们给劳拉买了一个新钱包并让她多加小心．“我会时刻记谨记今后会把自己的问题分享给别人”，劳拉说．罗伯特．亨特针对普通问题给了学生一些建议．他感觉这和劳拉的问题一样．“最好不要回避我们的问题，我们应当尝试解决问题．”她认为你可以先找一个人去倾诉．这个人不必是像他一样的专家．学生经常会忘记他们的父母是比他们更有经验的，并且会不离不弃的帮助他们．在英语中有个观点，分享一个问题就像是把它切成两半．因此，如果你把问题分享给别人，你就解决了一半的问题了．; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;【解答】（1）C 考查形容词． A．better更好的 B．happier更幸福的 C．worse更糟糕的 D．cleverer更聪明的．根据上文说到But I think talking to someone helps a lot．但是我认为跟别人交流对解决这些问题有很大的帮助后面说到 If we don’t talk to someone，we’ll certainly feel 如果我们不告诉别人我们会感觉更糟糕．故选C; （2）答案：A 考查名词．A．wallet 钱包 B．bike自行车 C．money 钱 D．phone手机．根据句子She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money．她甚至每天步行三里路去上学，因为她没有任何钱了．说明丢的是钱包．故选A．; （3）答案：B 考查动名词 A．hoping 希望B．thinking思考 C．wishing希望 D．expecting期待．根据句子中的短语in her mind在她大脑中推断是thinking思考．故选B; （4）答案：D 考查形容词； A．seeing看到 B．knowing知道 C．learning学习 D．understanding理解的．前面句子“If I tell my parents，they’ll be angry！”But in the end，she talked to her parents．“如果我告诉我的父母，他们会生气，但最后还是告诉了父母．前面怕父母 angry，后面But一转折，说明她的父母对劳拉是一种understanding理解的态度．故选D．; （5）答案：A．考查副词； A．sometimes有时B．always 总是C．never从没有D．seldom几乎不．她的父母说自己也会犯错误．推断犯错误是有时会犯错误所以用sometimes有时．故选A; （6）答案：B 考查动词； A．cover覆盖 B．share分享 C．guess猜测 D．stop停止．根据句子But I think talking to someone helps a lot．但是我认为跟别人交流对解决这些问题有很大的帮助．说明分享会帮助解决问题．故选B; .42．答案：D 考查名词； A．questions问题B．answers答案C．ideas主意D．problems问题．文章开头就说”Problems and worries are normal （正常）in life“生活中存在问题和焦虑是正常的．本文一直在表达如何处理解决问题．questions是普通的问题，problems是棘手的难以解决的问题．本文一直在阐述生活中的焦虑和问题．故选D; （8）答案：D 考查名词； A．friendship友谊B．love爱C．truth事实D．experience经验．文中句子 their parents have more（experience） than them．表达父母比孩子有更多的应该是经验experience．故选D．; （9）答案：A 考查动词 A．help帮助 B．beat打 C．hurt伤害D．fail失败．文中说到父母are always there 始终在那儿，推出应是不离不弃的”help 帮助"孩子．故选A．; （10）答案：B 考查代词； A．none 没有一人 B．someone有人C．each每个D．no one．没有一个．文中最后一句you’re halfway to solving a problem，如果你把问题分享给别人，你就解决了一半的问题了．这里的别人是个不定代词，某个人someone．故选B．34. 【答案】C; B; C【解析】全文大意：星期六晚上18岁的Mia在等她的男朋友Nico．他迟到了一个小时．Mia给 Nico 打了四次电话．第五次电话接了起来．“喂？”“Nico？我是Mia．你在哪儿？”“嗯…”“你迟到了!你又在玩电脑游戏？”Mia很生气，有时Nico 玩《无尽的任务》（一款网络游戏）一连6、7个小时，就把她给忘了．像《无尽的任务》、《星际争霸》这些游戏全世界都很受欢迎．一些游戏爱好者每天玩8至10个小时．一位来自印度的男子不间断地玩《星际争霸》游戏长达50个小时．三小时后猝死．英国的研究员Park博士说“一些人停不下来．他们废寝忘食地玩游戏．他们从学校辍学．游戏就是他们的生活．这样不好．”但是这对于来自日本的Eiji 却是好消息．他为游戏爱好者发明了特殊的工具．一个是一种器皿．使用这种器皿游戏爱好者能同时吃饭和玩游戏．使用另外一个工具，游戏爱好者可以通过摁按钮向别人发信息．（例如“给我送点喝的．”）Nico 喜欢Eiji发明的工具，但是Mia 不喜欢．她说“噢，不．我再也见不到我男朋友了．”; ;【解答】（1）C 细节理解题根据第六段Mia is angry，Sometimes Nico plays EverQuest （an online game ） for six or seven hours，and he forgets about her．“Mia很生气，有时Nico 玩《无尽的任务》（一款网络游戏）一连6、7个小时，就把她给忘了”可知Mia很生气是因为Nico 玩游戏时把她给忘了．故选C; （2）B 细节理解题根据第七段A man from India played StarCraft for 50 hours nonstop （不间断地）!Three hours later，he died．“一位来自印度的男子不间断地玩《星际争霸》游戏长达50个小时．三小时后猝死”可知关于一个游戏爱好者的极端例子是来自印度的一名男子，故选B; （3）C 主旨大意题根据Some gamers play for eight to ten hours every day．A man from India played StarCraft for 50 hours nonstop （不间断地）!Three hours later，he died．Some people can’t stop，“says Dr．Park a researcher in UK．”They don’t take a break to eat or sleep．They quit （辍学）school．The game is their life．And that’s not good．"短文一开始Mia和Nico的一通电话揭示了现在许多人沉溺于网络游戏，甚至有人为此而丧命借用英国的研究员Park博士的说法，游戏就是他们的生活．这样不好．可知短文主要讲述了长时间沉溺于网络不好．故选C35. 【答案】B; D; B; A【解析】本文是一篇布告类短文．主要介绍了公共汽车的时刻表．主要介绍了五个站点的出发以及到站时间，这五个站点是：主干道站，政府街站，凯洛格路站，国会街站，西部大道站．; ; ;【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据表格中的“High Street 11：00AM”以及“Kellogg Road 11：23AM”可知从高速公路到凯洛格路的时间是23分钟．故选B．; （2）D．细节理解题．根据表格中的“Congress Street9：43AM”可知如果现在的时间是8：45，下一辆公交要在9：43才来，故选D．; 51B．细节理解题．根据表格中的“State Street10：40AM”可知现在的时间是10：10，还有30分钟才来公交，故选B．; （4）A．细节理解题．根据表格中的“High Street11：00AM”以及“Western Avenue11：45AM”可知要想在12点的时候在西部大道站和朋友碰头，就要在主干道站坐11点的公交车．故选A．36. 【答案】C; A; A; C【解析】烟充满了天空，天像夜晚一样黑．热得难以呼吸．这就是阻止野火蔓延的消防员！野火是自然的一部分．但是，一名消防队员说：“火是没有问题的．人生活在火附近，就是问题．”大火可以摧毁一切．但有对抗它的方式．通过空降森林灭火员总是第一个到达现场的．为了更接近，他们从飞机上跳下去．如果一些地区很难走，他们就发挥很重要的作用．如果空降消防员不能在24小时内灭火，其他消防队员就会加入他们的行列．第二组从一架飞机上洒水．在地面上，消防队员一起灭火．第一，一组挖防火线．这是一个很深的沟．火很难跨越这道沟．然后，当那些消防队员挖的时候，其他人开始回火．他们燃烧野火和火线之间的干树叶和干草．当大火过来的时候，它就没有什么可燃烧的了．其他的消防队员砍伐树木，这样火灾不会转移到其他树木，消防队员冒着生命危险，确保人们的安全，他们的工作需要艰苦工作，也需要勇气．; ; ;【解答】（1）答案C 词义理解题由文中 They burn the dry grass and leaves between the wildfire and the fire line．When the wildfire comes，there is nothing for it to .可知他们燃烧野火和火线之间的干树叶和干草．当大火过来的时候，它就没有什么可…的了，为了阻止火势蔓延，提前燃烧干草，这样火就没有什么燃料了，燃烧在这里最为合适，故选C; （2）答案A 语句理解题由文中“Fire is not a problem．People living near fire-that’s the problem．”A wildfire can destroy （毁坏）everything in its way可知“火是没有问题的．人生活在火附近，就是问题．”大火可以摧毁一切，这会威胁住在附近居民的生命，故选A; （3）答案A 理解判断题由文中 Smokejumpers （空降森林灭火员）are often the first firefighters to reach a fire可知空降森林灭火员总是第一个到达现场的，故选A; （4）答案C 文章理解题由文中可知，本文主要向人介绍了消防员是怎样灭火的，步骤也很详细，所以C最为合适，故选C37. 【答案】C; A; C; A【解析】欢迎来到优秀儿童网站！在这里你可以阅读到来自世界各地的优秀的孩子并为本月优秀的孩子投票．这个月我们自豪地介绍来自法国的吉娜，加拿大的布兰登和德国的海尔格．吉娜，十三岁，得了“年度年轻厨师”比赛一等奖．现在为孩子们写他自己的食谱类书籍．她说，“我希望它读起来有趣并且足够易于孩子使用．”吉娜通过在厨房里观察父亲学习烹饪．他也擅长烹饪．她想鼓励其他的孩子做饭，因为“每个人都需要吃饭，因此这是一个永远有用的技能！”十七岁的布兰登过去喜爱跑步，直到三年前发生了严重的车祸，他失去了一条腿，甚至没有希望再会走路．现在他是一个运动员，最近完成了马拉松．他说，“在我出事之后我想放弃，但现在我很高兴我还活着并且能够继续跑步．”海尔格一直擅长科学，但她认为这很难成为一个发明家．然后她听到了一辆车在她的小镇撞上火车的事故．这位聪明的十六岁的孩子说，“这给了我一个主意．”花了一年多时间她发明了一种特殊的机器，这种机器当火车来时会告诉汽车司机．有个公司已经对出售它很感兴趣，所以它可能很快在店里出售！; ; ;【解答】（1）C 细节理解题，阅读短文第二段可以找到相关信息：“Gina，who is thirteen years old，got first prize in the”Young Cook of the Year’competition．吉娜，十三岁，得了“年度年轻厨师”比赛一等奖．“这里got first prize就相当于动词won获得，故选：C．; （2）答案：A 细节理解题阅读短文第二段可以找到相关信息：”She wants to encourage other children to cook because“everyone needs to eat，so it’s a skill that will always be useful!每个人都需要吃饭，因此这是一个永远有用的技能！”故选：A．; （3）答案：C 细节理解题阅读短文第三段可以找到相关信息：“He lost part of one leg and didn’t even expect to walk again．他失去了一条腿，甚至没有希望再会走路．”句子中“didn’t expect”意思为没有想到，没有希望，由此可以推断出：布兰登在事故之后感到绝望的．故选：C．; （4）答案：A 细节理解题，阅读短文第四段可以找到相关信息：“Then she heard about an accident that had happened when a car hit a train in her town．”T hat gave me an idea，“says the clever sixteen-year-old．然后她听到了一辆车在她的小镇撞。

书面表达（一）假设你是Li Ming，你的笔友Lisa想了解在毕业之际，你将为母校做些什么有意义的事．从下表所列的五项内容中，至少选择两项，用英语给Lisa写一封电子邮件．注意：(1)文中必须包括所选内容括号内的提示，并适当发挥；(2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；(3)词数：80--100；(4)短文开头供选择使用．不计入总词数。

Hello Lisa，How is it going?It’s time for me to leave school．You ask me what I can do for my school．Li Ming（二）请根据杂志KIDVOICE的内容，以“Kids and Learning”为题,用英语写一篇短文，发表你的看法。

KIDS HAVE AN OPINION TOO!Hi! I’m Sigmund Fri end, the editor (编辑) of a new magazine KIDVOICE.We like hearing from kids. We know you’ve got things to say.We want to hear from you.Here is a topic you might have an opinion about. . .注意：1. 对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥。

2. 词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。

Kids and Learning（三）某英语杂志社对部分中学生的周末活动做了问卷调查（结果如图），请你写一篇英语短文参加征文活动。

内容包括：1. 简要描述调查结果。

2. 谈一谈中学生应该如何度过一个有意义的周末（至少两条）。

要求： 1. 词数：80-100。

开头已给出，不计入总词数。

2. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。

We did a survey about middle school students’weekend activities. Here are the results.（四）为响应我市“创建国家卫生城市”的号召，6月3日，5000多名市民以绿色出行的方式参与了“生态鄂州——环洋澜湖健步走”活动。

（广东湛江市）2019中考英语模拟试题(4)（共110分）一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was twelve years old , my family lived next to a forest . Every evening, mockingbirds(知更鸟) would come and rest in the trees and sing . I enjoyed __1__singing so much that I decided to catch a young bird. In this way, I __2__ hear it sing for me every day.I finally managed__3__ one and put it in a cage. At first , the bird was very frightened, so it fluttered(扑腾)in __4__ new home all the time. Several days later , it was used __5__ in this new home.The next day, the little bird’s mother flew to the cage with __6__food in her mouth . The baby bird looked very happy and ate everything __7__the mother brought to it . I was so happy to see this , for the mother knew how to take care of her baby__8__than me .But __9__the bird morning , I found it died. I was terribly__10__and cried at once. I didn’t know ___10__happen.Arthur Wayne, my father’s friend, was a famous ornithologist(鸟类学家).She __12__my father at that time.__13__she knew the whole thing, she explained to me ,”If a mother mockingbird finds her baby__14__in a cage , she will bring it poisonous berries(毒梅).She thinks it’s better for her baby to die than to lose freedom.”Since then I __15__any living animal in a cage . All living things have a right to live free. ( )1. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )2. A. could B. might C. must D. should( )3. A. get B. getting C. to get D. gets( )4. A.. it’s B. its C. it D. its’( )5. A. live B. to live C. living D. to living( )6. A. few B. any C. some D. little( )7. A. that B. which C. who D. whom( )8. A. good B. well C. better D. best( )9. A. in B. for C. at D. on( )10. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprisedly( )11. A. what B. how C. why D. where( )12. A. visited B. have visited C. is visiting D. was visiting( )13. A. If B. When C. Because D. Although( ) 14. A. keep B. keeps C. is keeping D. is kept( )15. A. haven’t caught B. won’t catch C. don’t catch D. didn’t catch 二．完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

浙江省舟山市2019年中考英语模拟试卷（二）考生须知：l.全卷共有6个大题。

满分为95分，考试时间为90分钟。

一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Dear Kate,It's really good to know that you're taking my place while I' m away doing this training course.Thanks so much. I’m 1 I you’ll get on well with the kids.I think I should 2 you some notes on a couple of things that are planned for this week, and some 3 that might be helpful!●Tuesday: The class is going to 4 the Dinosaur Museum. Make sure they take their notebooks and 5 them on Monday to bring a packed lunch and some money.●Thursday: I’ve 6 them they can watch a Disney movie. The DVD is on my desk. There are some worksheets(活页练习题) to go with it. By the way, don't worry about marking them--- I'll do it7 I get back.●The photocopier(复印机) is very temperamental(反复无常的)! A good kick will make it work 8!●Don't use the coffee cup 9 a snowman on it--it's Dave’s. He will be 10 if someone uses his cup! Don't ask for trouble.●Don't 11 school. If you get to school even a minute past 8: 15, the headmaster will talk to you. 12, hope you' ll have a great week--the kids are really wonderful. But don‘t let Mark and Jack sit together. If they do, you may have some disciplinary(关纪律的)13! If you do have any problems, mention 14 to he headmast er. She’s very supportive when it comes to discipline. One last thing--could you please take notes for me to let me know what you did?See you next 15!Best wishes,Stef( )1. A. glad B. sure C. sorry D. proud( )2. A. leave B. read C. return D. lend( )3. A .answers B. projects C. suggestions D. examples( )4. A. visit B. describe C. choose D. introduce( )5. A. join B. greet C. remind D. teach( )6. A. answered B. believed C. corrected D. promised( )7. A. before B. when C. since D. until( )8. A .again B. aloud C. often D. already( )9. A. of B. against C. with D. about( )10. A. shy B. mad C. quiet D. surprised( )11. A. be afraid of B. be late for C. be worried about D. be harmful to ( )12. A. Secondly B. Recently C. Lastly D. Usually( )13. A. manners B. habits C. games D. problems( )14. A. us B. him C. her D. them( )15. A. hour B. week C. month D. year 二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面会材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2019年中考模拟试卷 英语卷考生须知：1、 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2、 答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。

3、 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。

1至50小题在答题纸上涂 黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。

4、 做听力题吋，先将答案划在试卷上。

录咅内容结束后，你将有一分钟的吋间将试卷 上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

5、 考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来冋答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who is playing soccer?A. CarlaB. Bill 2. How long has Tony lived in China? A. Four yearsB. Six years 3. Which city are the two speakers in now? A. Beijing.B ・ Sydney ・ 4. What does the man mean?A. He is learning driving.B. He has learned driving. C ・ He is under the age of driving.5. How many languages does the man speak?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four. 第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题屮所给的A 、B 、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题, 每小题5秒钟。

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2019年中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案(WORD版本真题试卷+名师解析答案，建议下载练习)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

(B)1.A．truck B．truthC．trust(C)2.A．teach B．readC．reach(A)3.A．simple B．silentC．sick(A)4.A．lead B．learnC．leave(C)5.A．put up B．send upC．pick upⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

(C)6.What will the boy take tomorrow?A．B．C．(A)7.What’s the boy’s favorite sport?A．B．C．(A)8.What sign are they talking about?A．B．C．(A)9.What’s the matter with the boy?A．B．C．(B)10.When will the birthday party start?A．B．C．(B)11.What does the woman want?A．Beef noodles.B．Fruit salad.C．Vegetable hamburgers.(C)12.What’s the weather like tom orrow?A．It’s windy.B．It’s snowy.C．It’s rainy.(C)13.Who is the man?A．The girl’s father.B．The girl’s uncle.C．The girl’s teacher.(C)14.How does the boy learn French well?A．By watching French movies.B．By reading French magazines. C．By listening to French music.(A)15.Where are they talking?A．In a coffee shop.B．In a restaurant.C．In a bank.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。