上海高考(语法填空训练基础题)

1 语法新题型基础版专题练习

(一)

Many people are wondering if it is safe to talk on the cell phones while driving. Most of

people think that the use of cell phones should 1 (ban) while they are driving, 2 in that

case accidents can easily happen.

A growing number of states are making rules to keep young drivers 3 using cell phones

while they are driving. When there is 4 car accident, police officers will find out 5 any

of the drivers is using a cell phone. There have been some very bad car accidents 6 (cause)

by drivers being distracted by cell phones.

Drivers sometimes forget 7 （watch）the road carefully when they are using their phones.

Not paying attention to the road 8 be dangerous, even deadly. 9 is important for drivers

to focus on the road. They need to pay attention to 10 is going on around them. So, stop using

your cell phones while driving.

Keys:

1. be banned 2. because 3. from 4.a 5. if/whether

6.caused 7.to watch

8.can

9.It 10.what

(二)

It was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty and history and

I didn't have much time to spare. I wanted to see as much of the city as possible in the two days

1 I was to return to Guangzhou. My first task was to decide where to go and 2 to get there. I

took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the city's well-known tourist

attractions and started to read. At that moment 3 attractive young lady who noticed my book

came up to me and introduced

4 .

She said her name was Miss Bai and she kindly

offered to show me 5 the city. I

was

delighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggested we first go to the West Lake

and walk along the Broken Bridge. I quite liked the idea of visiting the West Lake but wasn't so

sure about 6

(cross)the Broken Bridge.

7 it was broken, did she expect me to jump across? And I couldn't swim, so if I fell in

then I would drown. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation,

8 (close) my book and walked away.

Keys:

1. before 2. how

3. an 4.

herself 5. around 6. crossing

7. If/Since/As

8. closed

(三)

I was always told that the three Ps, patience, positive thinking and perseverance(毅力), were a

sure path to success. 1 this advice does not always work as planned. My high school maths

exam is one example. The exam, 2

was originally to be held in our classroom, 3 (change) to the library at the last minute. 2 This,however, didn’t bother me because maths had always been my 4_ (strong) subject. I

patiently walked to the library , took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax 5 .

But my mood quickly changed when I saw 6 first question. I had no idea how to do it. I

tried to stay positive and persevered 7 I finally found the solution. With the problem 8

(solve), I felt proud 9 my achievement.Unfortunately, I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes

left 10 (complete) the rest!

Keys:

1.But 2．which 3. was changed 4．strongest 5. myself

6．the 7. until 8．solved 9. of

10．to complete

(四)

Deciding what present

you should give

someone is never easy. Many things must

be

considered such as 1

the person is interested in and how old he is. We must also consider the

reaction of the person 2 (receive) the gift. One of the 3 (bad) gift choices I ever made was

for my high school English teacher, Ms Chen. Ms Chen has taught___4 English since Junior 1,

and to show my appreciation I decided 5 (get) her a present. I asked my classmates about her

interests 6

I made my final decision.

Then I went to the

department store 7 I worked part-time and bought her 8 expensive

gift box of Sichuan beef. I was certain she would like it because I 9 (tell) by my classmates

that she loved hot food. I left the box with a card on her desk, and I was sure she would like them.

10 was only after I heard she became sick that I learned she couldn't eat MSG !

Keys:

1. what 2. receiving 3. worst 4. me 5. to get

6. before

7. where 8. an 9. was told/had been told 10. It

(五)

An expensive car speeding down the main street of a small town was soon caught up with by a

young motorcycle policeman. 1

he started to make out the

ticket, the woman 2

the

wheel said proudly, ― 3 you go any further, young man, I think you should know the mayor

of this city is a good friend of mine.‖ The officer did not say a word, 4 kept writing. ―I am

also a friend of chief of police Barrens,‖ continued the woman, getting 5 (much) angry each

moment.

Still he kept on writing. ―Young man,‖ she persisted, ―I know Judge Lawson and State

Senator (参议员) Patton.‖

6 (hand) the ticket to the woman, the officer asked pleasantly ,

―Tell me, do you know Bill Bronson.‖

―Why, no,‖ she 7 (answer).

―Well, that is

8 man you should have known, ‖ he said, heading back to his

motorcycle, ―I am Bill Bronson.‖

Keys:

1. As 2. behind 3. Before 4. but 5.more 6. Handing 7. answered 8. the

(六)