2020届中考英语知识点总结强化练习卷：名词

2020届中考语法专练之主谓一致讲解及配套真题专练主谓一致三原则1. 语法一致的原则(1)以单数名词或代词，动词不定式短语作主语时，谓语动词要用单数;主语为复数时，谓语用复数，例如：He goes to school early every morning.The children are playing outside.To work hard is necessary for a student.(2)由and或both……and连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语动词用复数。

例如：Both he and I are right.Mr Black and Mrs Black have a son called Tom.但并列主语如果指的是同一人，同一事物或同一概念，谓语动词用单数。

例如：His teacher and friend is a beautiful girl.The poet and writer has come.(3)由and连接的并列单数主语之前如果分别由each, every修饰时，其谓语动词要用单数形式。

例如：In our country every boy and every girl has the right to receive education.Each man and each woman is asked to help.(4)主语是单数时，尽管后面跟有 but ,except, besides, with 等介词短语，谓语动词仍用单数。

例如：The teacher with his students is going to visit the museum.Nobody but two boys was late for class.Bread and butter is a daily food in the west.(5) 一些只有复数形式的名词，如people, police, cattle, clothes等作主语时，谓语动词要用复数。

连词1. (2019山西）You can’t decide whether or not you like something until you try it, __________ it’s important to try something new.A. butB. orC. so2.（2019哈尔滨）—Which sport do you prefer, volleyball __________ basketball?—I prefer volleyball.A. orB. andC. but3. (2019苏州）Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don’t wait until it is too late.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. unless4.（2019天津）She was tired, __________ she continued her work.A. soB. untilC. butD. that5.（2019孝感）—What’s the secret of success, Dr. Know?—More time and effort, __________ you’ll make it someday.A. yetB. orC. andD. but6.（2019兰州）Tom watched the World Cup __________ 11:30 last night.A. WhenB. unlessC. untilD. as soon as7.（2019凉山州）In summer, food will go bad quickly we put it into a fridge.A. ifB. unlessC. as soon asD. when8.（2019乐山）Bike sharing is very useful in our daily life __________ it still has some disadvantages.A. unlessB. becauseC. although9.（2019湘西州）—Xiao Lin，this desk is heavy I can’t move it.—Don’t worry. I’ll help you.A. such；thatB. too；toC. so；that10.（2019连云港）StorySign is ___________ a useful app __________ it can make it easier for deaf childrenand their parents to read bedtime stories.A. so ... thatB. such ... thatC. too ... toD. as ... as11.（2019安徽）A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, __________ it’s also the common interest of the world.A. soB. andC. orD. but12.（2019岳阳）The toys are really old, __________ I still want to keep them.A. orB. andC. but13.（2019北京）This cap is nice, __________ it doesn’t look good on me.A. forB. soC. butD. or14.（2019湘西州）—We should work hard. We’ll never give up. __________ China dream can come true. —I think so. Let’s try our best.A. ButB. AndC. Or15.（2019滨州）Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, __________ you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or16.（2019长沙）Keep trying, __________ you might surprisingly find hidden abilities within you.A. butB. andC. or17.（2019江西）The film seems interesting __________ we all want to see it.A. andB. butC. unlessD. if18.（2019宜昌）—It’s a pity that __________ my teachers __________ parents allow me to swim alone. —After all you are too young, safety first.A. either...orB. neither… norC. both...andD. not only...but also19.（2019临沂）A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their classmates. So it __________ helps with students’ health, __________ improves their social skills.A. either; orB. neither; norC. not only; but also20.（2019南京）" Put on your coat, __________ you will catch a cold! "This is what my mum often says to me.A. andB. butC. orD. so21.（2019宜昌）—Lucy, you can’t use the phone we are far from the gas(天然气) station. —OK, I won’t do that again.A. afterB. whenC. thoughD. until22.（2019连云港）_________ we didn’t win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.A. IfB. ThoughC. SinceD. Because23.（2019新疆)The story is __________ interesting __________ everybody likes it very much.A. very; thatB. so; thatC. such; thatD. such; because24.（2019临沂）A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.A. althoughB. becauseC. if25.（2019福建）___________ it’s a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty.A. AlthoughB. OnceC. If26.（2019青岛）Friends are like books. You don’t need a lot of them __________ they are good.A. orB. andC. as long asD. as soon as27.（2019河南）Before you ask someone for help, find out __________ he is the right person for your problem.A. sinceB. thatC. whetherD. unless28.（2019武威）__________ it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. However29.（2019安徽）Our business won’t improve __________ we offer better service to our customers.A. becauseB. unlessC. afterD. since30.（2019重庆A卷)He could find the way home __________ he was only three years old.A. thoughB. becauseC. whereD. if31.（2019黄冈）—What do you think of the new movie Wandering Earth（《流浪地球》）?—It’s __________ wonderful __________ I really like it.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. enough; to32.（2019广东）We should take care of the earth __________ we can make a better world to live in.A. so thatB. untilC. even ifD. while参考答案1. (2019山西）You can’t decide whether or not you like something until you try it, __________ it’s important to try something new.A. butB. orC. so【答案】C2.（2019哈尔滨）—Which sport do you prefer, volleyball __________ basketball?—I prefer volleyball.A. orB. andC. but【答案】A3. (2019苏州）Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don’t wait until it is too late.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. unless【答案】A4.（2019天津）She was tired, __________ she continued her work.A. soB. untilC. butD. that【答案】A5.（2019孝感）—What’s the secret of success, Dr. Know?—More time and effort, __________ you’ll make it someday.A. yetB. orC. andD. but【答案】C6.（2019兰州）Tom watched the World Cup __________ 11:30 last night.A. WhenB. unlessC. untilD. as soon as7.（2019凉山州）In summer, food will go bad quickly we put it into a fridge.A. ifB. unlessC. as soon asD. when【答案】B8.（2019乐山）Bike sharing is very useful in our daily life __________ it still has some disadvantages.A. unlessB. becauseC. although【答案】C9.（2019湘西州）—Xiao Lin，this desk is heavy I can’t move it.—Don’t worry. I’ll help you.A. such；thatB. too；toC. so；that【答案】C10.（2019连云港）StorySign is ___________ a useful app __________ it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories.A. so ... thatB. such ... thatC. too ... toD. as ... as【答案】B11.（2019安徽）A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, __________ it’s also the common interest of the world.A. soB. andC. orD. but【答案】B12.（2019岳阳）The toys are really old, __________ I still want to keep them.A. orB. andC. but【答案】C13.（2019北京）This cap is nice, __________ it doesn’t look good on me.A. forB. soC. butD. or14.（2019湘西州）—We should work hard. We’ll never give up. __________ China dream can come true. —I think so. Let’s try our best.A. ButB. AndC. Or【答案】B15.（2019滨州）Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, __________ you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or【答案】D16.（2019长沙）Keep trying, __________ you might surprisingly find hidden abilities within you.A. butB. andC. or【答案】B17.（2019江西）The film seems interesting __________ we all want to see it.A. andB. butC. unlessD. if【答案】A18.（2019宜昌）—It’s a pity that __________ my teachers __________ parents allow me to swim alone. —After all you are too young, safety first.A. either...orB. neither… norC. both...andD. not only...but also【答案】B19.（2019临沂）A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their classmates. So it __________ helps with students’ health, __________ improves their social skills.A. either; orB. neither; norC. not only; but also【答案】C20.（2019南京）" Put on your coat, __________ you will catch a cold! "This is what my mum often says to me.A. andB. butC. orD. so【答案】C21.（2019宜昌）—Lucy, you can’t use the phone we are far from the gas(天然气) station. —OK, I won’t do that again.A. afterB. whenC. thoughD. until【答案】D22.（2019连云港）_________ we didn’t win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.A. IfB. ThoughC. SinceD. Because【答案】B23.（2019新疆)The story is __________ interesting __________ everybody likes it very much.A. very; thatB. so; thatC. such; thatD. such; because【答案】B24.（2019临沂）A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.A. althoughB. becauseC. if【答案】A25.（2019福建）___________ it’s a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty.A. AlthoughB. OnceC. If【答案】A26.（2019青岛）Friends are like books. You don’t need a lot of them __________ they are good.A. orB. andC. as long asD. as soon as【答案】C27.（2019河南）Before you ask someone for help, find out __________ he is the right person for your problem.A. sinceB. thatC. whetherD. unless【答案】C28.（2019武威）__________ it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. However【答案】A29.（2019安徽）Our business won’t improve __________ we offer better service to our customers.A. becauseB. unlessC. afterD. since【答案】B30.（2019重庆A卷)He could find the way home __________ he was only three years old.A. thoughB. becauseC. whereD. if【答案】A31.（2019黄冈）—What do you think of the new movie Wandering Earth（《流浪地球》）?—It’s __________ wonderful __________ I really like it.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. enough; to【答案】A32.（2019广东）We should take care of the earth __________ we can make a better world to live in.A. so thatB. untilC. even ifD. while【答案】A。

专题十九阅读理解2016~2018详解详析第22页Passage1(2017云南马龙通泉一模)Long long ago,there was a queen who lived in a palace.She felt bored and said to her advisor(顾问),“All the things around me are too boring.I need a different kind of beauty.Let everyone know that I will hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world.And the prize will be this crown(王冠).”Several days later,lots of people came to the competition and showed their things.The queen was not satisfied with what she saw.The advisor suggested,“What you are looking for cannot be brought to you.You must look for it by yourself.What about a journey?”The queen was interested in the idea,so she started immediately.As she was on the top of the hill near her palace,she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart.“Why have I never found my palace so beautiful?”The queen spent one year travelling.She saw beauty on the farm,in the forest and even in the stars twinkling at night on her journey.But what was the most beautiful thing?She thought it over.Suddenly,she understood beauty was everywhere.She should learn to enjoy the world.She left the pieces of her crown at different places that she had seen.As time went by,the queen’s crown got smaller and smaller until nothing was left.She found the most beautiful thing at last.It was the world!根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。

2020届中考真题语法专练之代词讲解及配套真题专练代词：代词可以分为以下七大类：II. 不定代词用法注意点：1. one, some与any:1) one可以泛指任何人，也可特指，复数为ones。

some多用于肯定句，any多用于疑问句和否定句。

One should learn to think of others.Have you any bookmarks? No, I don’t have any bookmarks.I have some questions to ask.2) some可用于疑问句中，表示盼望得到肯定的答复，或者表示建议，请求等。

Would you like some bananas?Could you give me some money?3) some 和any修饰可数名词单数时，some表示某个，any表示任何一个。

I have read this article in some magazine.Please correct the mistakes, if any.4) some和数词连用表示“大约”，any可与比较级连用表示程度。

There are some 3,000 students in this school.Do you feel any better today?2. each和every:each强调个别，代表的数可以是两个或两个以上，而every强调整体，所指的数必须是三个或三个以上。

Each student has a pocket dictionary. / Each (of us) has a dictionary. / We each have a dictionary.Every student has strong and weak points. / Every one of us has strong and weak points.3. none和no：no等于not any，作定语。

根据汉语提示完成句子（2019河池）1．For breakfast．Tina would like some milk and （蛋糕）2．There's a pay phone （在……的后面）the library．3．It's very （重要的）to make a plan before we do everything．（2019贵港）4．At the age of （四十）, the writer finished his fifth novel．5．To be safe, students should （避免）going out alone at night．6．Every autumn, the （落下的）leaves make our school more beautiful．7．When you are tired, you can go to a （令人放松的）place to have a rest．8．If you want to get a prize in the speech competition, you should （准备）for it well．（2019遂宁）9．The lovely boy often （分享）his toys with other kids．10．As far as we know，safety comes first （无论什么）you do．11．The Yangtze River is the （第三）longest river on the earth．12．Traditional Chinese （药）is getting more and more popular in the world．13．We should remember the （勇敢的）people who lost their lives in the Liangshan Mountain Fire．（2019柳州）14. Our monitor wants to have a _____________(讨论) about the sports meeting with us.15. Tomorrow morning they are going to _____________（采访）a great scientist16. The manager asked his ____________（秘书）to print the documents for him.17. I think it _____________ (必要的) to prepare some food and water for our trip.18. Very few people can _____________ （发音）my name correctly（2019镇江）19. We all hope you can ______________(接受) our invitation and join us in the picnic.20. Recently, there are about 12 _______________(千) pet hospitals in China, and many people choose small animal treatmentas a career.21. Last Monday was a ______________(特殊的) day for me because I gave a talk on Flag Raising Ceremony.22. Don’t give Eddie anything to eat. I _____________(喂，喂养) him just now.23. The twin brothers are not only of the same ___________(重量), but also the height.（2019烟台）24. _______(幸运), he was at home when I called this morning.25. Chinese________(文化) has influenced the world for thousands of years.26. Why do more and more kids________(更喜欢) to spend time on screens?27. It is science and technology that connect _______(进步)with the future of human.28. We are very______(自豪)that a student from our school has won the first prize.（2019无锡）29. Don’t worry. The storm won’t ________________(持续) long.30. I’ve had a lone ______________(累人的) day. I need a good rest.31. Please put all the books back in the right _____________(顺序) before you leave.32. This is not the first time for the two teams to play ____________(对抗) each other.（2019天水）33. Have you made a__________(决定) to go on a vacation?34. After discussing the project several times, they reached an____________(协议) finally.（2019泰安）33. The man is happily ______________（描述）what he saw during his winter vacation.34. As the old saying goes, God helps those who help ______________（他们自己）.（2019南通）35. The secretary isn’t able to_________(翻译)this business letter into French.36. According to a survey those born in the 2000s have a strong sense of national_______(骄傲). （2019河池）37. For breakfast, Tina would like some milk and___________(蛋糕).38. There’s a pay phone ______(在……的后面) the library.39. It’s very ______(重要的) to make a plan before we do everything.（2019北部湾）40. The singer is good at playing the___________(吉他) and making wonderful music.41. Bob and Jim have been good friends____________(自从) they joined the same tennis team.42. The cinema was half__________(空的) because the movie was so boring.43. Every time I want to give up, my parents always __________(鼓励))me to keep trying.44. We will hold a party to say goodbye to our teachers next___________(星期三).【答案】1．cakes 【解析】句意：早餐．蒂娜想要一些牛奶和蛋糕．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：蛋糕．英语表达是：cake．some接复数形式，故答案为cakes．2．behind 【解析】句意：图书馆后面有一个公用电话．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：在……的后面．英语表达是：behind．故答案为behind．3．important 【解析】句意：在做任何事情之前都要制定一个计划是很重要的．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：重要的．英语表达是：important．故答案为important．4．forty 【解析】四十forty，基数词；根据句意"这位作家四十岁时完成了他的第五部小说"可知，基数词forty 作介词of的宾语，故答案为forty。

(一)名词Ⅰ.词汇运用。

A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。

1．Using sign language is a major way of communication(交流) for them.2．The teacher's praise(赞扬) gives her much confidence and she studies harder.3．Please pay attention to your pronunciation(发音) when you are reading.4．He likes reading all kinds of books.He believes that knowledge(知识) can make a better life.5．He turned around and walked in the opposite direction(方向)．6．He likes magic and he wants to be a magician(魔术师)．7．If you want more information(信息) about our hotel，please call us at 768－5899.8．There will be a singing competition(比赛) between Class 3 and Class 4 on Friday afternoon.9．This was the most difficult period(时期) of his life.10．Teenagers(青少年) should be brave enough to ask questions.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

11．The ground is covered with yellow leaves(leaf)．12．I prefer potatoes(potato) to carrots.13．Please pass me today's(today) newspaper on the table.14．There are four Australians(Australia) in our school.They are exchange students.15．Look！The boy students(student) are playing football on the playground.16．I want you to take photos(photo) for me.17．I bought a pair of socks(sock) for my mother yesterday.18．The self－service supermarket has appeared in our daily(day) life，which is very convenient for us.19．Doing exercise every day is very good.It's a healthy(health) way of life.20．Everyone is good at something，but few people are really talented(talent)．C)根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

考点强化训练38 语法填空一、人物故事A(2019台州市路桥区适应性考试)Sanya Pirani has a big goal. She's trying to raise enough money to feed a village of 700 people for a year. That's $56,210!1．When Sanya was eight，she watched a video with her mum. “I saw a girl with old clothes，no shoes，and great sadness and fear in her eyes，” says Sanya. She wanted 2. to help(help) people like the girl in the video. She went online and set up 3.a charity(慈善机构)，Feed My Starving Children(FMSC)，that packs 4. and ships meals to hungry people all over the world. When Sanya learned the cost of feeding a village，she made that her goal. She named 5. her(she) project “Reach for the Star in You. ”Sanya asked four of her friends to help. They raised $8,000 in three 6.months(month). Then，she came up with some much 7. better(good) ideas to encourage people to give. She handed 8. out Compassion Jars(慈悲罐) to families and businesses to collect money. Another idea was Bookmarks for Help. Each bookmark sold for a $5 donation(捐赠). 9. Luckily(luck)，Sanya's team has raised $25,000 so far.Sanya is certain she 10. will reach(reach) her goal of $56,210. She believes her mum has always told her：“You dream big with a pure heart，and your dream will come true with hard work and determination. ”B(义乌市稠州中学2019届九年级下学期期中)Charles Darwin was a scientist and he changed our understanding of the 1. natural(nature) world.Darwin was born in 1809 in England. At school he didn't do well and got poor 2. marks(mark). He was a good athlete and loved studying nature as well. He also kept 3. doing(do) chemistry experiments.His father was a doctor and expected Charles 4. to become(become) one too.Charles started studying medicine at Edinburgh University，but soon he gave up his studies there. He went on to study religion at Cambridge University instead.In 1831，Darwin went on 5. a five­year journey to South America，Australia and South Africa by ship. He was seasick，but the things he saw on this trip changed his life. He collected many animal and plant specimens(标本). He spent the rest of his life 6. studying(study) what he had seen and he wrote many books.In 1839，Darwin married his cousin，Emma Wedgwood，with 7. whom he had ten children！He was a loving father and enjoyed family life，which was always 8.more important(important) to him than his research. In spite of having many health problems throughout his life，Darwin lived 9. until he was 73.Darwin's most famous book On the Origin of Species came out in 1859 and 10.was sold(sell) out in a day. It said that all living things were related. His ideas were not popular at first，but now most people agree with them and admire Darwin as a great scientist.C(衢州地区2019届中考模拟英语试题)Charlie was a special boy. When he was little，he had 1. an accident，which meant he couldn't walk. But that had never been a problem for him. He had always been happy to be able to grow and become an 2. older(old) boy. People called3.him(he) Cheerful Charlie because of his happy nature and kindness to others.A young boy，known as Waterworks，was a real cry boy. No matter 4. what Charlie said to him，Waterworks would always find some 5. reasons(reason) to be sad. But Cheerful Charlie didn't give up. He spent some time with Waterworks，trying 6. to encourage(encourage) him and cheer him up.One day when the two boys 7. were walking(walk) together in the street，someone dropped a cake from a window above，and it 8. landed(land) right on Charlie's head. The two boys were afraid，and although Waterworks was just to cry，he thought 9. of Charlie's happy words and finally said, “Wow，Charlie，what a funny face you have！”With these words，Waterworks 10. felt(feel) so good，and finally understood why Charile was always so happy and cheerful.D(2019浙江省绍兴市中考英语模拟试卷一)Long long ago，there was a wise man 1. called(call) William Tell in Switzerland(瑞士). He was 2. regarded(regard) as a national hero by the people in his country.At that time，the king of the country treated his people badly. One day，the king thought of a new way to make fun of his people. He put his hat on a tree and 3.asked(ask) every passer­by to bow to it. People had to do this 4. because they didn't dare to say no to the king.One day，when William Tell and his son passed 5. by the tree，they walked past without 6. bowing(bow). The king was very angry and caught Tell and his son，and put an apple on the head of his son. He said he would set them free if Tell could shoot the apple down.Tell took two arrows(箭) in his hand. A second later，an arrow hit 7. the apple and Tell's son was not hurt at all. As Tell hugged his son and wanted to leave，the king said, “You are wonderful. But tell me，8. why did you take two arrows out when you only needed one？”Tell looked at the king and said，“If the 9. first(one) arrow had missed the apple and killed my son，the second arrow would shoot you. ”After hearing Tell's words，the king was so afraid 10. that he didn't dare to make fun of his people any more.E(2019浙江省台州市中考英语模拟预测试卷一) Last week I went to an art show. A painting caught my eye. To my amazement，it was painted by Steven，one of my 1. students(student). Then many things about him came into my mind.Steven was from a poor family. His parents 2. could not afford to buy him some basic things that he needed，once our school provided gloves for poor children. I put Steven's name on the list. He was so happy when he received a pair. He loved to wearthem and they were always 3. cleaner(clean) than anybody else's.Steven had a gift(天赋) for painting and he could 4. easily(easy) understand what I described in class. But he didn't have money to buy the paper for painting. So sometimes，I 5. gave(give) him some. He practised hard. And I often showed his paintings to the class. He was greatly encouraged.One day just before 6. the summer vacation，he came 7. to borrow some art books. When the new term began，he showed some of 8. his(he) paintings to me. I felt shocked(震惊的). They were very good. Then we talked a lot. He said he would keep on.Later he was admitted(录取) to a famous art university. After graduation，he had many 9. difficulties(difficult)，but he never gave up. He was always 10. trying(try) his best to improve himself. His hard work and strong mind led to his success.FDream House in California is not a house for only one or two children. It's a house for many 1. kids(kid). It's a family. It's the future.Imagine 2. living(live) in a hospital for many years because of illness. Imagine that one stays in a cold street 3. because there is no other place to stay. These children need a home. 4. They(they) need Dream House.Many years ago，a little girl named Collin Rose 5. decided(decide) that she would offer a warm home 6. to those sick and homeless children. When she grew up，she became 7. a nurse and made her dream come true. In November，2003，Collin Rose set up Dream House.Collin Rose's efforts have 8. encouraged(encourage) many people to help sick and homeless children.“Every child should have a happy childhood. We may help make these children's lives 9. better(good) than before. Your small help may 10. greatly(great) change their lives. No help is too small，”Collin Rose said.三、说明介绍A(2019浙江省嘉兴市中考英语冲刺试卷)If you take the subway in Beijing，you may see there's nobody in the driver's seat. But don't be afraid—it just means you are onthe new driverless line. 1. In September 2017，a driverless subway line 2. named(name)the Yanfang Line started to try running in Beijing. The line was open to passengers at 3. the end of 2017. The trains on the new line are the Chinese 4.first(one)domestically(国内地) made driverless subway cars. The line 5. was built/is built(build)between Beijing's Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 6. kilometers(kilometer)per hour. The trains are pletely(complete)self­driven. The general designer says the driverless trains actually run in a 8. safer(safe)way than regular subway trains. And of course, the “drivers” of the new trains can't become ill 9. or tired. So far，twelve cities in China 10. have begun(begin) to build such driverless subway lines.B(2018义乌九下4月模拟)Chengdu has lots of new millionaires，Asia's biggest buildings，and new hotels. But for tourists 1. like me，pandas are its top attraction. 2. So it was a great honour to be invited to Chengdu Panda Base，where ticket money helps pay for research. I 3.was allowed(allow) to get close to these cute animals at the base. From tomorrow，I will be their UK ambassador(大使)．The title will be presented to me at a ceremony in London. I think I will 4. gladly(glad) accept it. My ambassadorial duties are 5. to introduce(introduce) British visitors to the pandas at the base in Chengdu and others at a research centre in the 6. foggy(fog) mountains of Bifengxia.Actually，my connection with pandas goes back 7. to my days on a TV show in the mid­1980s. At that time，I was the first 8. Western(west) TV reporter for a special task caring for pandas in the wild. On my recent visit，I held a lively three­month­old twin that had been rejected(舍弃) by 9. its(it) mother. The caring team changes him every few days with his sister so that while one is being bottle­fed，10. the other is with Mum—she believes.C(温岭市团队六校2019届九年级下学期第一次调研) Do you like cars？1. What will the car be like in the future？Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive 2. itself(it). About 40 years ago，scientists from the United States 3. started(start) to develop self­driving cars. The most famous one 4. was made(make) by Google in 2009. There are cameras and radars(雷达) on 5. the top of the car. They allow the computer in the car 6. to draw(draw) a 3D map of the environment. Chinese scientists have also 7. successfully(successful) developed a self­driving car. The car made a trip 8. from Changsha to Wuhan. Is a self­driving car safe？A recent study shows that robots make 9. safer(safe) drives than humans. If 10% of cars on the street are self­driving ones，1,000 lives will be saved every year. If 90% of vehicles(交通工具) are self­driving ones，21,700 lives will be saved a year. However，a self­driving car is expensive and each costs about $100,000. So it is 10.impossible(possible) to be very popular in the near future.D(台州市书生中学2018第一次月考卷)My family members have a close relationship because our family has some rules.◆Family dinnersMy mother makes it 1. a rule that everyone should sit down at the table and have dinner together. I think this is one of the 2. easiest(easy) and most important rules to have as a family. Eating meals together 3. creates(create) a sense of belonging(归属感). What's more，keeping the habit will add to everyone's enjoyment.◆Night­time routineAlthough it is hard for us 4. to keep(keep) this routine(常规；惯例) at first，it has turned out to be a good habit. After dinner we usually have our playtime，and then 7：00 pm is bath time；7：30 pm is time to have some milk；and my mother reads a story 5. at 7：50 pm，and then I go to bed. This routine makes me 6. wake(wake) up early in the morning and helps me feel 7. relaxed(relax) at school.◆ Cleaning upCleaning up is a family matter. After dinner we help 8. our(we) parents to cleanup the kitchen and clear everything off the table. After this，we 9. are asked(ask) to clean up everything that we were playing with in the daytime. So we won't step on hard or wooden 10. toys(toy) when we get up the next morning.E(2019金华下学期期中考试)When a baby cries，its parents will check on it as soon as they can and make sure it is okay. According to a new study，a baby's cry can make adults react very quickly，even if they are not related to the baby.Oxford University researchers used the classic game whack­a­mole(打地鼠) for the study. Whack­a­mole requires people to hit one of nine buttons. Players must react as 1. quickly(quick) as they can to whichever of the buttons that lights up. It is a game that requires speed and accuracy. The study invited 40 men and 2.women(woman) aged 19 to 59. Some of them had sons or daughters，although none of 3. their(they) children were babies. They played whack­a­mole after listening to different sounds，4. including(include) the babies' crying，the crying of adults in trouble and bird songs 5. played(play) at a similar pitch(高音) to the babies' crying.The volunteers' scores were 6. higher(high) after listening to the sound of crying babies. Men and women had similar scores overall. The results showed that hearing a crying baby can trigger a reaction in adults.“It's almost 7. impossible(possible) to ignore(忽视) crying babies 8. on planes. This is true even though there are so many other noises around，” said Morten Kringelbach，the scientist 9. who/that led the study. He added that in the course of human evolution(进化)，taking care of babies has always been 10. an important job for adults. When a baby is hungry，it will cry. As a result，human brains develop a special reaction to a baby's cry.FMany people have cars in the city. But pollution is a problem because of 1. the traffic. Nowadays some downtown(市中心) areas around the world don't have cars.These car­free zones(无车区) are 2. areas(area) for people，bicycles，and public transportation only.Eight million people 3. live(live) in the centre of London and another two million people go to work there every day. The downtown area is very 4. noisy(noise) with hundreds of cars，buses，and taxis，but there are 5. also a lot of beautiful parks with free music concert. At lunchtime，many people go there for a rest 6. after they get off work.Parts of Tokyo are always crowded with hundreds of people—but no cars! These modern car­free zones are 7. really(real) popular and people like shopping there.In the past，Bogota was polluted because there 8. were(be) lots of cars and traffic. Now the downtown area is car­free zone and the air is 9. clean(clean)！Many people don't have a car and half a million people 10. take(take) the bus to work. There are lots of stores. It's not expensive.。

语法专题训练(一) 名词(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.选择填空1.[2019·苏州]—Keep quiet! I need complete when I'm working.—Sorry, dad. I won't make any noise again.A.trustB.silenceC.controlD.strength2.[2019·泰州]My mother has a poor of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone.A.sceneB.silenceC.serviceD.sense3.[2019·南京]—Tomorrow is Mum's birthday. Let's buy some flowers for her.—OK. I know she likes best.A.dressesB.ringsC.handbagsD.roses4.[2019·盐城]The number of the people using HUAWEI is getting larger and larger.A.culturesB.customersC.productsD.histories5.[2019·扬州]—I'm not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.—You should read some about the book before writing.A.reviewsB.reasonsC.resultsD.rewards6.[2019·徐州二模]—Andy, you mustn't bring your mobile phone to school.—It's one of your school .A.plansB.ideasC.subjectsD.rules7.[2019·连云港]On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the 110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar.A.manB.menC.men'sD.mens'8.[2019·安徽]You can see the in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A.doubtB.prideC.regretD.ability9.[2019·重庆]We have wider in our village, so we can go out more easily now.A.housesB.roadsC.schoolsD.hospitals10.[2019·江西]My daughter helps me cook, but she isn't old enough to be left alone in the .A.bedroomB.classroombD.kitchen11.[2019·滨州]After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for .A.priceB.noiseC.peaceD.course12.[2019·天津]The of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.A.silenceB.purposeC.culturenguage13.[2019·黄冈]—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?—I'm afraid that we have no but to take a taxi.A.ideaB.decisionC.reasonD.choice14.[2019·天水]—Look! They are .—Yes. We are proud of them.A.man scientistB.women scientistsC.woman scientistsD.man scientists15.[2019·咸宁]—Creative morning are popular in our school.—Yes, we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie(《卡路里》).A.examsB.exercisesC.examplesD.expressions16.About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork, Justin asked me for my .A.positionB.attentionC.suggestionD.introduction17.Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high from the art community for his sculptures.A.prideB.praiseC.promiseD.progress18.Please give me some on how to spend the coming weekend.A.spaceB.adviceC.praiseD.courage19.James took the magazines off the little table to make for the television.A.funB.timeC.roomD.noise20.[2019·盐城调研]—I'm tired out these days.—Well, you'd better keep a between work and play.A.promiseB.diaryC.balanceD.secret21.—Do you have this T-shirt in a small ?—I'm afraid not. It only comes in medium.A.sizeB.colourC.materialD.taste22.Stephen Hawking's story gives me much to face all kinds of difficulties.A.chanceB.wealthC.courageD.decision23.—What would you like to drink?—I'd like three .A.bottles of watersB.bottle of watersC.bottle of waterD.bottles of water24.The woman in a hat is aunt.A.Jack and JohnB.Jack's and JohnC.Jack's and John'sD.Jack and John's25.—Your is quite good. You must be from an English-speaking country.—Thanks, but I'm from China.A.pollutionB.protectionC.pronunciationD.population26.We usually have seven holiday every National Day.A.daysB.day'C.day'sD.days'27.—I like the named the English World very much.—Me, too. I have read it for many years.A.gameB.programC.movieD.magazine28.—I'm thirsty, Mum. I'd like something to drink.—We only have some in the fridge.A.orangesB.ice creamC.juiceD.cheese29.China has the world's largest population of university graduates, so providing them with jobs is really a for the Chinese government.A.challengepetitionC.purposeD.situation30.One of the book is missing, so I can't learn the whole story.A.copyB.pageC.writerD.readyⅡ.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

一、选择题1．—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A．interests; interesting B．interests; interestC．interest; interesting D．interesting; interest C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——玲玲，你的兴趣是什么？——我真的喜欢在晚上读令人感兴趣的故事。

考查可数名词及形容词作定语。

interest兴趣；interesting令人感兴趣的。

根据答句中“I really enjoy reading _____ stories at night.”可知推出问句问的是兴趣，再由be动词is可知your后接名词单数形式interest；stories前要用形容词作定语，用interesting符合题意。

故选C。

2．— Do you know all the names in your class, Mr King?—No, only part of them.A．student B．students C．student’s D．students’D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——金老师，你知道你们班所有学生的名字吗？——不，只有一部分。

考查名词所有格。

此处有names名词，表示“姓名”，可知前面填写形容词或者名词修饰names。

根据句意，此处填写“学生们的”。

根据“names”可知，是复数形式，所以学生也应该用复数。

students' 表示“学生们的”，故选D。

【点睛】名词所有格是在名词后加“'s”来表示所有关系。

主要的使用方法如下：1）单数名词词尾加“'s”，复数名词词尾没“s”，也要加“'s”。

2）名词已有复数词尾“s”，只加“ ' ”。

3）凡不能加“'s”的名词，也可以用“名词+of +名词”的结构来表示所有关系。

专题：翻译一、汉译英：单词/短语句子翻译按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。

（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）1．不仅这本书，而且那些杂志很值得看。

Not only this book but also those magazines_______________________________________.2．Jim告诉我Kate打电话打了有半小时了。

Jim told me Kate __________________________________________________ half an hour.3．这些数字标志着这次实验的成功。

These numbers _______________________________________________________________.4．孩子们不允许独自一人在河里游泳Children ________________________________________ in the river.5．那部由一个新作家写的小说充满了恐怖与神秘。

__________________________________________ is full of horror and mystery.6．这套房子是如此的贵，很少有人能买得起。

This house is so_____________________________________________________________.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。

（5分）7．千里之行，始于足下。

A journey always __________ ____________ the first step.8．米歇尔奥巴马在今年的来华访问中做了演讲。

Michelle Obama ____________ ____________ during her visit to China this year.9．家长应该教育孩子们在家做家务。

2020年湖南中考考前押题密卷英语·全解全析I、听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）1-5 A B C C C 6-10 A B A B C 11-15 A C A C B16. Beijing 17. Highest 18.Cloudy 19.27°C 20. Rainy/ RainingII、知识运用（两部分，共20小题；计20分）第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

（共10小题，计10分）21.B句意：—我女儿很少吃早饭。

—那是一个不健康的习惯，早饭对健康非常重要。

根据不定冠词a/an一个，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the1这个，那个，通常用于特指；故选B点睛：不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一类。

2.指某人或某物，但不具体说明。

3.表示“一”这个量词。

4.用于某些固定词组中，例如：a few。

定冠词的用法1.特指某人或某物。

2.指双方都知道的人或物。

3.指上文提到过的人或物。

4.用于世界上独一无二的事物前，例如：the moon。

5.用于序数词和最高级前。

22.A句意：—你曾经去过南塔公园吗？—是的，几个月前我去那儿了。

have been to曾经去过某地；have gone to去某地了；根据a few months ago.可知用过去时态；故选A23.A句意：—你认识在英语考试中得A的那个学生吗？—当然，她是我同桌，李红。

这是定语从句结构，先行词是the student，引导词在从句中作主语，所以用who；故选A24. C句意：—这些书你能借两周，汤姆，记住按时归还它们。

—我会的。

根据remember to do记住去做某事；remember doing记得做过某事；根据You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom Remember ______them on time.可知是记住去还；故选C25. B句意：—看广场上的那个女孩。

一、选择题1．My father lunch at home.A．hasn't B．haven't C．don't have D．doesn't have D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意“我的爸爸不在家吃午饭”。

对实意动词进行否定，用助动词，排除A和B；且主语为my father，用doesn’t，且助动词后用动词原形，故选D2．I the boy’s name. You can ask Peter.A．don’t call B．callC．don’t know D．know C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我不知道这个男孩的名字。

你可以问彼得。

考查动词辨析。

call称呼/叫，know知道/认识。

the boy’s name这个男孩的名字，根据You can ask Peter你可以问彼得，可知我不知道这个男孩的名字，是否定句，故选C。

3．The newspaper came just now. I ________it yet.A．has read B．have read C．hasn’t read D．haven’t rea d D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：刚刚报纸到了，我还没有读。

考查现在完成时。

四个选项都是现在完成时的形式。

根据题干结合选项可知此处要用现在完成时；由主语I可知要用助动词have，再结合题干中“yet”可知此处是否定句，用haven’t read符合题意。

故选D。

4．—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening?—I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday.A．was B．wasn'tC．will be D．won't be D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：——今晚去看电影《使命：不可能的余波》怎么样？——对不起，今晚我没空。

考点强化训练37 词汇运用类型二二、生活故事A(2019浙江省嘉兴市中考英语冲刺试卷)One day，Daniel and his uncle Bob went to the store together. Uncle Bob gave Daniel a one­dollar bill and told him he could buy 1. whatever(无论什么) he wanted with that money. Daniel picked out two chocolate candy bars which cost 2. fifty(五十) cents each.As they were 3. leaving(离开)，his uncle said that when he was a 4. child/kid(孩子) he was able to buy five candy bars with one dollar. This was because back then，they only cost 20 cents each. Daniel became surprised.“You see，Daniel，the 5. price(价格) of all things usually goes up as time goes by. That's why one dollar earned today is more 6. valuable(有价值的) than one dollar earned one year later. This is called the Time Value of Money. Do you understand？” “Not really，” Daniel 7. replied/answered(回答) quickly.“Look at the candy bars in your 8. hand(手). When I was a kid，I could buy five of them with one dollar. But now，I can only buy two because the cost has 9. risen(上涨) to 50 cents. In other words，the value of one dollar has dropped over the years. ”Daniel nodded his head. Now he was a little 10. sure/certain(确信) what his uncle meant. Bob smiled.B(义乌市稠州中学2019届九年级下学期期中)I am off on a trip on my own. Yes！Alone！I can't wait to go toEurope to see some cities I really want to visit. It is great becauseI can 1. choose(挑选) what I want to do in each city. I am going to travel by train on the Euro­rail.The train trip was fast and the views of the countryside were 2. surprising(惊奇的). Now I am in Salzburg，Austria. The 3. quiet(安静的) hills of Austria are a great place to relax. The movie The Sound of Music was filmed around this area. Mozart，the famous 4. musician(音乐家)，was from here. I listened to some of his classicalmusic.The train ride to Amsterdam was a long one. It gave me time to write some 5.postcards(明信片) to send back home. Amsterdam is a fun city，full of friendly locals and many 6. tourists/visitors(游客). I spent the whole day visiting the art museums here. The museum about the famous Dutch artist Van Gogh is filled with7.history(历史) and beautiful art. I took a boat ride and saw local people in8.traditional(传统的) dress. I even got to taste some delicious Dutch cheese.Copenhagen，Denmark，is one of the 9. safest(安全的) places in the world. I spent a busy and nice day at the Tivoli Amusement Park. It is a huge park which even has 10. concerts(音乐会) and dance shows. Hans Christian Andersen，a famous writer of children's books，was born in this city. I found a lovely bookshop and bought two of his fairy tale books，The Little Mermaid and The Ugly Duckling.My travels alone are done！What an adventure this trip has been！I love it.CThis is a story about a boy called Sparky. For Sparky，school was all impossible. He failed every subject in the eighth grade. He got a zero in physics. It made him the 1. worst(糟糕的) physics student in the school's history.He didn't have friends，2. either(也). Other kids didn't care about him. He would feel very surprised if a 3. classmate(同学) said “hello” to him.Sparky was a loser and everyone knew it. So he 4. accepted(接受) it.But one thing was very important to Sparky—drawing. He kept drawing cartoons and decided to become a professional 5. artist(艺术家) after graduation.He wrote a letter to Walt Disney Studio after graduating from high school. The studio asked him to draw some cartoons on a certain subject. Sparky spent a lot of time on the cartoons. 6. Finally(最后)，the reply came from Disney Studio：they didn't like his cartoons.Was it time to 7. stop(停止) drawing？Sparky didn't think so. He didn't lose hope because he believed in his ability. He started to put his 8. own(自己的) life inthe cartoons. He created his childhood self—a little boy loser：Charlie Brown who wasn't good at 9. football/soccer(足球). Sparky，the boy used to fail school and who was rejected again and again，was Charlz Schulz. He created the Peanuts comic strip and the world­famous cartoon 10. heroes(男主角) Charlie Brown and Snoopy.DHenry was a kind，good boy. His father was dead，and his mother was very poor. He had a little sister about 2 years old. He wanted to help his mother because she could not 1. always(总是) earn enough money to buy food for his little family.One day，a man gave him a dollar for 2. returning(归还) the pocketbook which he had lost. Henry could have kept the pocketbook because no one saw him when he found it. But his mother had taught him to be 3. honest(诚实的)，and never to keep what did not belong to him. So he gave the pocketbook back to the man.With the dollar，he bought a box，three 4. brushes(刷子)，and some shoe polish(鞋油). He then went to the 5. corner(角落) of the street，and said to everyone whose boots did not look 6. nice(美观). “Polish your boots，please?He was so 7. polite(礼貌的) that gentlemen soon began to notice him，and to let him polish their boots. The first day he 8. collected(收集) over 50 cents，which he gave to his mother to buy food with. When he gave her the money，she cried with joy and said, “You are 9. dear(乖)，good boy，Henry. I didn't know how I could earn enough to buy bread，but now I think we can manage to get along quite well. ”Henry worked after school every day. He earned almost 10. enough(足够的) to support his mother and his little sister.E(2019浙江省台州市中考英语模拟预测试卷一) Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally brings a person to the 1. top(顶点). Along the way，he can stop and look around. And the2.higher(更高的) he climbs，the more wonderful his view(视野) is. If he keeps3.climbing(攀登)，he will have a new world before him. He will have a new4.way(方式) of thinking everything. Now learning a foreign language is something 5.like(像) climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface of things. It can open the way into people's minds and hearts，into a culture very 6. different(不同的) from the one of your own. This will make you 7. richer(更富有) even in things that money can't buy. Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane，you can be an armchair 8. walking(步行) through books.Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to 9. enjoy(欣赏) the scenery around him，everyone who is interested in reading will find 10. pleasure(快乐) in books as he fights on to learn more and more of that new language.FA big company wanted to find someone to work for them. Lots of young college students came to 1. ask(请求) for the job，but only a small part of them were left. And this time，the company didn't plan to choose the right persons as usual.Here came the day when they took the final interview. A big box 2. full(装满) of papers was placed on the way to the interview room，and a few papers were lying around the box.The first student came. He hurried along the way to take the interview. “Who put this box in the middle of the road？” the student said to 3. himself(他自己)，but he did not try to move the box away. Instead，he passed around the box and continued his way.The second student came along and did the same thing. Then another came，and another. All of them complained(抱怨) about the box but 4. none(没有一个) of them tried to move it. What's worse，someone even stepped(踩) on the papers and left 5.without(没有) having a look at the things on the ground.Half an hour later，a thin young man with 6. glasses(眼镜) came. He was also among those who were left to take the interview. He saw the box and the papers around it. Without thinking twice，he 7. stopped(停止) and began to pick up the papers and put them into the box. Then he managed to move the box to the side. Tohis great 8. surprise(惊讶)，he found an invitation under the box. On it were the following words, “Congratulations，young man! You are the 9. right(合适的) person we are looking for！Would you like to join us？”Sometimes，you see，10. helping(帮助) others is helping yourself.四、观点建议A(舟山市南海实验中学2019届中考模拟试卷一) John Allen，an American scientist once said, “The Internet is the world's largest library，but all the books in it are on the floor！”What he meant is that the Internet is full of 1. information(信息)，but it can be difficult to find what is 2. helpful(有帮助的) and what you really need. The Internet has 3. another(另一) disadvantage. It is possible for anyone to 4. create(创造) a website，so you can find websites about 5.whatever(无论什么) you can imagine. However，a lot of what is written on them is not always true.At the same time，the Internet 6. provides(提供) many other things for people.On some websites，you can download music and films. They are usually not7.expensive(昂贵的) and some are even free. On some other websites，you can8.connect(连接，与……有联系) with people from all over the world. It's true that the Internet has improved the way we work and 9. communicate(交流). But we should not depend on it too much. Some people are also afraid that surfing the Internet has taken the place of other healthier activities，10. especially(尤其) for young people.Whether you love it or hate it，though，you'd better get used to it and not avoid getting in touch with it.B(2019温州市下学期期中诊断测试)Beijing's two sessions are being 1. widely(广泛地)discussed across China. 2. During(在……期间) thesessions，many suggestions were put forward. Here are twoof them that might interest you.Firstly，most junior high schools in China often 3. require/ask(要求，规定) students to wear a uniform. However，only a few students are 4. satisfied(满意的) with their uniforms. So some deputies suggested that the uniforms in schools should be redesigned. The better quality cloth should be used to make the uniforms morefortable(舒适的) to wear. Secondly，it is said that over 200 million teenagers6.across(穿过) China play online games through mobile phones or computers. With the Internet，teenagers are able to play most games produced in China and7.abroad(在国外). However，some games might not be suitable for young people. So many experts suggested that we should learn from some foreign countries like8.Germany(德国) to develop rules on games. For example，all games should be9.divided(分成) into age groups according to their content. Players would have to provide their ID numbers before playing 10. certain(确定的，无疑的) games.C(温州苍南县六校2019届下学期第一次联合模拟) Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix？In 1969，the pollution was terrible 1. along/down(沿着) a river in Ohio. People thought it impossible to be2.cleaned(清理) up. The river was so polluted that it caught fire and3.burnt/burned(燃烧). Now，years later，this river is one of the most outstanding(杰出的) examples in the world for environment. But the river wasn't changed in a few days or even a few4. months(月份). It took years of work to reduce the pollution.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have 5. habits(习惯) that are making your family crazy. Possibly you always fail your tests and you never work 6. harder(努力地) than before. Or you don't know how to control 7.yourself(你自己) so as not to be late for school again. When you face them，don't you want a 8.quick(快速的) fix and something to change immediately?For 9. most(大多数的) of us，changes are little by little and need a lot of effort and work. Just be 10. patient(耐心的).D(2019浙江省台州市中考英语模拟预测试卷二)A successful businessman was invited to a TV interview. Everybody couldn't wait to hear his success from him. 1. However(然而)，he only said with a smile. “Won't it be better for me to ask you for help on a certain problem？”All the people were listening to him carefully. Here is his problem. He said, “People all 2. rushed(冲向) to the place where a gold mine(矿) had 3. just(刚刚) been discovered. But when they got there，they found they were 4. stopped(阻止) by a river in front of it. They have to cross the river if they wanted to get to the gold mine. What would you do if you were among them?“Make another way”，someone suggested. “Swim 5. across(横穿)，” said another. The businessman smiled without saying a word. Finally he gave his idea. “Why not do something 6. different(不同的) instead of rushing to the mine？How about buying a boat to offer the ferry(渡船) service？” The listeners were all surprised. He then 7. explained(解释) calmly, “The man who bought the boat could 8.make(挣) a lot of money by taking the passengers to the other bank. They would like to pay for the ferry 9. because(因为) there was gold on the other bank. ”Do what the others haven't thought of or do something that others have never tried before—that is the key to 10. success(成功).A difficult situation，in the eyes of a wise man，often means a chance of success.ESometimes you feel busy and worried. You may have lots of things to do，but time doesn't permit. You may 1. wonder(想知道), “Where does time go？” Here are some 2. ideas(主意) to help you make use of it and find more free time to enjoy your life.Plan ahead of time. It is necessary for you to make a plan at the 3. start(开始) of a day. Think of what you really need and don't need to do. Spare some time to have a short rest and look back on what you've done. You may have a 4. sense/feeling(感觉) of success.Say no to yourself. If you are not excited about 5. attending(出席) a social activity，then don't go. Stay at home and relax. If you plan to go to a supermarket but it is raining 6. heavily/hard(猛烈地)，why not stay inside？It's fine to change your mind and do your shopping another day.Change your pace(节奏). If you usually go shopping on Saturday，choose a weekday night to go instead. The stores are less crowded on 7. Wednesday(星期三) evening than Saturday afternoon. You can feel 8. better(更好) if you regard your way home as taking a relaxing walk after supper.Focus on(关注) simple pleasures. When your day's work is done，it's time to get 9. yourself(你自己) relaxed. A pleasant bath，a cup of coffee or a gentle song can be enough. Although expensive relaxation is nice，when you focus on simple pleasures，you'll get 10. more(更多).FHow to make yourself love learning? Here is some 1. advice(建议).Talk with your friends and classmates about the things you read and hear，2.especially(特别地) the things you find interesting. Ask them how they feel about different things. 3. Allow(允许) yourself to have different ideas.Ask your friends and classmates to share their 4. hobbies(业余爱好) and interests with you，but do not follow them. You should have interests of your own.Read books. Read on your own. Read to your 5. younger(年幼的) sisters or brothers to get 6. all(所有的) of you to love books. Have bookcases(书柜) and show how you love books.Remember that you are the one who can 7. really/truly(真正地) let yourself love learning. Schools，educational games，televisions，books and teachers can't get 8. better(更好的) results.You need lots of free time to 9. discover(发现) and explore the world. So give yourself more free time for free play，day dreaming and 10. shouting(喊) around in the open air.。

2020届中考英语专题：单项选择(一)()1.________ volleyball must belong to Jeff. He is the only person that loves ________ volleyball.A．/; / B．The; a C．The; / D．The; the()2.—Tom, could you search the Internet for some________ about the places of interest in Guangdong? I'd like to go on a trip this vacation.—OK.A．messages B．ideas C．information D．news()3.Lucy, a friend of ________，often helps me with my English.A．me B．mine C．I D．my()4.The living standards of us Chinese people have greatly improved since the policy of reform and opening up(改革开放政策) in ________.A．1980s B．the 1980s C．its 1980s D．the 1980()5.—How do you get on with your English, Liu Ming?—Much ________. I got the highest grade in the last exam.A．bad B．worse C．good D．better()6.Our school soccer team won the match 5 to 1 ________ a team from No. 2 Middle School last week.A．for B．of C．against D．to()7.Be careful ________ you'll make fewer mistakes.A．and B．but C．or D．so()8.—Could I use your bike for a while, Lucy?—Yes, sure you ________. There it is.A．could B．can C．should D．must()9.Johnson won't answer the phone if he ________ the number.A．hasn't known B．doesn't know C．won't know D．didn't know()10.A new school will be ________ in our city next year.A．set out B．set off C．set away D．set up()11.It rains a lot in Guangdong, ________ in spring.A．especially B．finally C．quickly D．straight()12.—Sam, why do you study so hard?—________ myself able to enter the best senior high school in our city.A．Make B．Making C．Made D．To make()13.—Aamir Khan played the part of a great father in the movie The Tale of Fatherly Love.—________ excellent actor he is!A．What B．What a C．What an D．How()14.—Pardon? Could you say that again? I ________ catch you.—OK.A．can't B．don't C．won't D．didn't()15.—________will the new film be shown?—In about three months.A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How far()16.Every customer is supposed to sit on the benches(板凳) waiting for their turn until their number ________ in the bank service hall.A．calls B．is calling C．will be called D．is called()17.Doing morning exercises ________ good for us.A．is B．are C．be D．am()18.—Have you decided ________ we can solve this hard problem?—Not yet. Probably through teamwork.A．whether B．when C．how D．where()19.—Is there anything ________to you here?—No, nothing.A．that belong B．which belong C．that belongs D．which belongs()20.—Sam failed the driving test again.—________.A．Good luck B．With pleasure C．What a pity D．No problem(二)()1.I have watched ________ movie Operation Red Sea. It is such ________ unusual and exciting one that I want to watch it again.A．the; an B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the()2.—The ________ is that Sam is never asking________ in class.—It's necessary to have a talk with him.A．problem; questions B．question; problemsC．question; questions D．problem; problems()3.—Tom's pronunciation is improving so much. What about ________，Jane?—I'm doing my best, Mrs. Green.A．you B．yourself C．yours D．your()4.During the ________ National Day holiday, more than 20% of the Chinese people visit places of interest around the country.A．seven day B．seven days C．seven days'D．sevenday()5.The reform and opening up policy will be carried out ________.A．farther B．further C．far D．farthest()6.________ our English teacher's help, we can't make such great progress.A．With B．Without C．Under D．For()7.It was a long bus ride ________ we finally arrived.A．after B．before C．when D．since()8.—________ Kate set out for Thailand?—Not yet, I'll ask her to be in a hurry. Thanks.A．Is B．Does C．Did D．Has()9.—Will you go out to the cinema this evening?—No, unless I ________my school report.A．will finish B．have finished C．finished D．am finishing()10.The sports meet has been ________ because of the rainy weather.A．put out B．put off C．put away D．put up()11.A traffic accident happened on the highway near my neighborhood.________，no one lost their lives.A．Suddenly B．Especially C．Mostly D．Luckily()12.For more than once, our head teacher asks us ________ the habit of keeping a diary.A．develop B．develops C．developing D．to develop()13.—Mum, I got an A again in today's English test.—________ rapid progress you have made!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a()14.—Do you know Sam well?—Sure. We________ friends since ten years ago.A．were B．have made C．have become D．have been()15.—________ are the Summer Olympics held?—Every four years.A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How far()16.A new hospital ________in our city very soon.A．will build B．is building C．will be built D．builds()17.Not only my children but also I ________fond of the movie Kung Fu Panda.A．is B．are C．be D．am()18.—Do you know________ yesterday?—Yes. He went for the boat race.A．why didn't Peter go to school B．why doesn't Peter go to schoolC．why peter didn't go to school D．why peter doesn't go to school()19.—Excuse me, but can you be kind to tell me the way to Holiday Hotel?—Sorry. I'm new here. You can ask the cleaner at the door ________ may be a local(本地人)in this city.A．who B．which C．whom D．/()20.—Sorry! I'm busy today. I can't go swimming with you.—________.A．No problem B．You're welcome C．That's all D．Never mind(三)()1.—What did you have for ________ supper this evening?—Oh, Beijing Duck and some dumplings. What ________ nice dinner!A．/; / B．the; / C．the; a D．/; a()2.Mike, who is 1.90 meters in ________，is chosen to be a basketball player in our city.A．height B．weight C．shape D．build()3.Though English is very difficult to learn, ________ Li Ping ________ Li Lei speaks English well.A．neither; nor B．either; or C．both; and D．not only; but also()4.Our classroom is Room 405, while Class 8 is above ours, on ________ floor.A．third B．the third C．fifth D．the fifth()5.China, with the________population in the world, is developing rapidly these years.A．most B．least C．fewest D．largest()6.We are angry that John is always talking ________ the phone in our dorm(宿舍)．A．in B．with C．about D．on()7.Thousands of people were cheering for the coming of the new year ________ the accident happened.A．while B．after C．when D．since()8.—Look! There comes our manager.—No, it ________ be him. He has gone to Singapore on business.A．may not B．shouldn't C．can't D．might not()9.Sue wasn't happy because she ________ the concert given by her favorite singer.A．misses B．missed C．will miss D．is missing()10.If you want to know more about space, please________the book A Brief History of Time.A．look through B．look around C．look after D．look down upon()11.The summer holiday is drawing near. We'll have a happy time together very________.A．quickly B．fast C．quick D．soon()12.Sam refused________ a hand when asked for help.A．give B．gives C．giving D．to give()13.________ educational and exciting the movie Wolf Warrior 2 is!A．What B．What an C．How D．How an()14.It is said that another book by J．K. Rowling ________out next spring.A．will come B．comes C．would come D．has come()15.—________did you pay for the new dictionary?—20 pounds.A．How many B．How much C．How heavy D．How far()16.—Mum, can I go skating now?—Yes, only if your homework________.A．will finish B．is finished C．has finished D．finishes()17.How time flies! Ten years ________ passed since we last met.A．have B．has C．is D．are()18.—I wonder ________.—Of course not. Students must wear their school uniforms at school.A.whether we are allowed to wear our own clothes at schoolB．whether are we allowed to wear our own clothes at schoolC．where we are allowed to wear our own clothesD．where are we allowed to wear our own clothes()19.Dying to Survive is a film ________many people enjoy these days.A．who B．whose C．which D．whom()20.—Tomorrow my parents will take me to Hong Kong Disneyland.—________A．Best wishes to you！B．It's a good idea.C．Have a good day！D．Good luck to you!(四)()1.The World Tennis Championship is set to be held in Brisbane, ________ Australian city.A．the B．a C．an D．/()2.I'm afraid there is no ________ for improvement, because he is already a top student in our class.A．field B．ground C．place D．room()3.—Listen! There is someone knocking at the door.—________ must be the milkman. He sends fresh milk to me every morning.A．That B．This C．He D．It()4.Now ________college students plan to start their own business after graduation in our country.A．million of B．millions of C．ten millions D．ten millions of()5.Shanghai Disney Resort, one of________ in the world, receives millions of tourists every year.A．very large B．the larger C．much larger D．the largest()6.Tom was so sad because all of us passed the test ________ him.A．except B．beside C．besides D．with()7.All the customers are waiting for their turn in the hall ________ their name is called for service.A．until B．after C．while D．when()8.—Is there any outdoor learning in your school?—________. We learn outdoors once or twice every month.A．Yes, there is B．No, there isn't C．Yes, it is D．No, it isn't()9.—Mike, have you finished your work report?—Not yet. I ________on it for almost a month.A．worked B．have worked C．will work D．am working()10.—Listen! There's the bell for class.—OK. ________.A．Hurry up B．Take it easy C．Take your time D．Hang out()11.Mr. Lin speaks English pretty ________. He is the best at spoken English in our school.A．good B．well C．bad D．badly()12.In order ________ behind, I work harder than before.A．to fall B．not to fall C．falling D．not falling()13.________ the environment around us, or we'll be punished in return.A．Pollute B．Polluting C．Don't pollute D．Not polluting()14.We will go on a school trip next weekend unless it ________.A．will rain B．rains C．doesn't rain D．won't rain()15.—Sam, you have been away from your parents for months. ________ do you often keep in touch?—By chatting on WeChat.A．What B．Why C．How D．When()16.More and more mobile phones of Chinese brands ________ across the world these years.A．are used B．were used C．have used D．used()17.It's said that a teacher and writer ________ invited to give us a speech tomorrow afternoon.A．is B．are C．have D．has()18.—A car accident has just happened.—Oh, do you know ________？A．why did it happen B．how could it happenC．where it happened D．when it happens()19.According to a survey, people________ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.A．which B．whom C．whose D．who()20.—I failed again in today's math test. What shall I do?—________. I can help you with it.A．Not at all B．Take it easy C．Have a nice time D．Look out(五)()1.It's said that ________ umbrella was invented over four thousand years ago in China.A．/B．a C．an D．the()2.The sweet music reminded me of the ________ of a running stream(小溪)．A．sound B．noise C．voice D．shout()3.Thinking school education less effective, Tom's mother started to teach him by________ at home.A．himself B．herself C．itself D．myself()4.Many middleaged men and women, usually in ________，pick up sports again in order to keep healthy.A．the forties B．forties C．their forties D．their forty()5.If you want to be thinner and healthier, you'd better eat ________ food and take ________ exercise.A．more; few B．more; less C．fewer; more D．less; more()6.A drop of golden sunlight shone brightly in ________ the open window.A．past B．inside C．across D．through()7.The teacher tells us not to get off the bus________ it has stopped.A．until B．when C．while D．if()8.To keep children safe, we________ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.A．may B．should C．can D．might()9.Betty ________ the habit of working hard since last term. That's why her exam results are so good!A．has kept B．keeps C．is kept D．is keeping()10.—What are you doing, Bob?—I am ________ a difficult math problem.A．working on B．trying on C．depending on D．putting on()11.We can collect rainwater when it rains ________，and use it to water plants.A．softly B．heavily C．noisily D．quietly()12.My doctor warns me ________from now on because it's bad for my health.A．to smoke B．not to smoke C．smoking D．not smoking()13.________ great fun we had at the party last weekend.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a()14.When I arrived home yesterday, my son ________ the piano.A．practiced B．is practicing C．practices D．was practicing()15.—________ is the Nile?—About 6，700 kilometers.A．How wide B．How deep C．How long D．How far()16.—Sam, I didn't see you at Tom's party. How come?—Oh, sorry. I________.A．isn't invited B．wasn't invited C．haven't invited D．didn't invite()17.Mr. Smith, together with his two daughters, ________ found picking up litter in the park every Sunday morning.A．have B．has C．is D．are()18.My teacher didn't tell me ________.A．whether we will have a test the next dayB．what they were doing at that timeC．whether will we have a test the next dayD．what were they doing at that time()19.—Do you know the young lady ________ your mother is talking with?—She is my cousin.A．who B．which C．whose D．what()20.—Would you please come to the dance party with me tonight?—________. I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!A．Never mind B．Have a good timeC．Not exactly D．With pleasure参考答案(一)1-5 CCBBD 6-10 CABBD 11-15 ADCDB 16-20 DAACC(二)1-5 AACCB 6-10 BBDBB 11-15 DDADA 16-20 CDCAD(三)1-5 DADDD 6-10 DCCBA 11-15 DDCAB 16-20 BBACC(四)1-5 CDDBD 6-10 AAABA 11-15 BBCBC 16-20 AACDB(五)1-5 DABCD 6-10 DACAA 11-15 BBADC 16-20 BCAAD。

提示词填空Passage1（2019金华、义乌、丽水）If you are tired of making human connections, Lovet can be a great choice for you. A Japanese company ___1___(发明) it in December, 2018. It is a friendly robot which can make __2___(孤独的) people feel the love.The ___3___(名字) “Lovet”comes from the two words—“love”and “robot”. With two bright eyes and a ___4___(柔软的)body, Lovet moves around your house and asks you for hugs. It doesn’t talk, but chirps(作唧唧声).Lovet follows you with the help of a ___5___(照相机) on its head. It also has abilities to tell who you are by reading your face. It can ___6__(甚至) remember up to 1000 faces.The robot cannot help you with housework, but it will ___7___(发展) your ability to love. It moves around on three wheels and waves its two little ___8___(手臂) to show surprise and love, or to ask for a hug. it sleeps when it's hugged and it follows you when it is called. It is ___9___(害羞的) around strangers. When you open the door, it will hide ___10___(在……后面). If you want to make it laugh, just touch it.Lovet will do all it can to fill you with joy.Passage 2（2019 台州）When I began working at Hillcrest High School three years ago, I was introduced to Sharon Dunn, the school’s headmistress.Her smart appearance and warm, friendly 11 （表情）made me like her at once. She is a small-boned, smiling 12 （女士）in her early fifties. She has shining blue eyes and soft 13 （银灰色的）hair. Although she dresses simply, she always manages to look nice.She is a very fair-minded person who 14 （对待）everyone at the school in the same way. Even when she is upset, she is actually very calm, which is shown by her ability to 15 （克制）her feelings in the most difficult situations. Her quiet voice and gentle, 16 （有礼貌的）manner make her popular with the children.Ms. Dunn has no children of her 17 （自己的）, however, she says that she feels like a mother to all of the children in her school. In fact, she has no time for family life, since she gives her life to her job completely. Besides dealing with different leading 18 （任务）every day, she always takes time to talk to the teachers and parents 19 （耐心地）.To my mind, Sharon Dunn is an educational 20 （专家）who is a wonderful role model, not only for the children but for the teachers, as well.Passage3（2019乐山）One day, Mr. and Mrs. Smith are celebrating their ___21___(sixty) birthday. They got ___22___ (marry) 30 years ago.During the party an angel (天使) turns up. “You’ve been such a ___23___(love) couple for 30 years. I will give you one wish each,”the angel says.Mrs. Smith wants ___24___(travel) around the world. The angel waves her wand (手杖) and boom (隆地一声)! Mrs. Smith has the tickets in her hand.Next, it is Mr. Smith’s turn. He thinks for a moment. “Well, I’d like to have a woman 30 years ___25___(young) than me,”he says shyly.The angel lifts up her wand, and boom! He turns 90.Passage 4（2019临沂）A bus ran off a bridge into the Yangtze River in Chongqing on October 28, 2018. The accident ___26___ (cause) by a fight between the driver and a passenger, killing all 15 people on the bus.According to the police report, a 45-year-old female passenger, surnamed Liu, argued with the driver, surnamed Ran. Liu was angry because Ran refused ___27___ (stop) the bus after she missed her station. She then hit the driver, causing the accident. The video shows that Liu hit Ran with her mobile phone twice while Ran ___28___(drive) the bus. Rather than stop in the middle of the road, Ran kept driving. But in protecting himself, he lost control of the bus and a tragedy (悲剧) happened.The police said that both Liu and Ran had broken criminal law by seriously endangering (危及) public safety. And the police ___29___ (announce), "Liu hit the driver with her phone and prevented the driver from driving the bus safely. The driver, too, didn't do his best to make sure that his driving was safe."The accident also caused heated discussions on the Internet. Besides feeling terribly sorry for the tragedy, most Internet users blamed (指责) Liu, while some others criticized the driver. More users were talking about what they should do. One Weibo user said, "We ___30___ (stand) up and stop such fights between passengers and drivers ___31___ (avoid) this kind of tragedy."Another user advised that a safety barrier (屏障) should be set up on the bus. It can stop passengers from ___32___ (touch) the bus driver.Passage 4Passage 5（2019湖州）In Chinese lunar calendar, people ___33___ (划分) the year into 24 solar terms (节气) . Start of Summer means the coming of a new ___34___ (季节) summer and it begins on May 6 and ends on May 21 this year. The temperature will ___35___ (上升) quickly during this period.Here are three things about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer.Checking one's weightThe ___36___ (风俗) of weighing people at the Start of Summer started from the Three Kingdoms Period and is ___37___ (仍然) popular in South China today. It's said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed. Eating eggsIn ancient China, people believed a ___38___ (圆的) egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good ___39___ (愿望) for good health. People put leftover tea into boiled water together with eggs to create "tea egg". Today it has become a ___40___ (当地的) snack in many places of China.Taking care of the heartAccording to Chinese traditional medicine, Start of summer is a key time to moisten the heart. When it grows hot, heat can affect human health. So people ___41___ (更喜欢) food such as fruit and vegetables rich in vitamins and cool in nature.Passage 6（2019衢州）Many people go to Utah because they love hiking in Bryce Canyon National Park. They enjoy __42___(岩石) climbing, camping and so on. However, some people go to Utah for a very ___43___(不同的) experience.The Boulder Outdoor Survival(生存) School(BOSS) in Utah is the world’s oldest survival school. It teaches people how stay alive without tents, or even backpacks. In Bryce Canyon, the days are very ___44___(热的) and the nights are very cold. Not everyone wants to go and experience life without modern ___45___(发明) like smart phones and e-books. Students at BOSS quickly learn that it is important to work hard and ___46___(尝试) new things if they want to complete the training.In survival camps at BOSS students don't just practise camping, hiking or___47___(骑) horses. They go into the wild for days or weeks. They learn how to find ___48___ (新鲜的)water for drinking. They also learn how to make a fire, use a ___49__(小刀) and find food to eat. Nature can often give them ___50___ (每件事) they need so survive. After these people go back to the real world,they may never use these skills again. Even if they don’t, at ____51____(至少) they will always know that they can live without computers, electricity, and smart phones—even if it is only for a few days!Passage 7（2019温州）Lydia runs and picks up rubbish along the way. What she does is called "plogging", an activity combining collecting rubbish with running. Last ___52___（六月），she first learned the idea of plogging on the Intemet and decided to plog.Lydia runs four or ___53___ (五) times a week and takes a daily walk with her two dogs. She often wears her gloves and takes several ___54___ (袋子) when she goes out. Sometimes she spends ___55___ (一半，半数) an hour collecting rubbish. She says she___56___ (浪费) the last few years of her running life. Now she feels" ___57___ (更好的) to do plogging than just running by the litter." It just takes a moment to stop and pick something up off the ground.___58___(然而) , it makes a big difference to my community. Now my husband also ___59___ (加入) me," Lydia says ___60___ (自豪地). "It doesn't matter how much rubbish I pick up. It's good way to protect our ____61____（星球）)Passage 8（2019 济宁）China's first set of AI(人工智能) textbooks ___62___ (come) into the classrooms of primary and secondary school soon in many parts of China.The AI textbooks have already appeared in Shanghai and some experts ___63___ (test) some of them. It's said that these AI textbooks are popular with local students.It is reported that___64___ (hundred) of schools in China will use the textbooks for primary and secondary schoolstudents in 2019. These schools plan___65___(use) them in some of their classes as an experiment In fact, AI has brought huge benefits(好处) to the education field. Students can not only choose ____66____ (they) own ways to study, but also can study at home without going to school.Passage 9（2019绍兴）A group of rubbish collectors in Turkey are recycling the books that people have thrown away. They have ___67_____ (已经) created a mobile library. There are now over 9, 000 books, which are divided into 20 kinds, including ____68____ (医学的) care, politics, literature, history, healthy living and so on. The library is inside a ____69____ (卡车) that tours schools in the countryside. They hope to create a greater passion(热情) for reading books in children, ___70_____ (尤其) in the age of mobile phones and computers. Many schools do not have a reading room or their ___71_____ (自己的) library.The library has got lots of attention in Turkey. People from all over Turkey are ____72____ (送) their old books to the library. A ____73____ (女士) working at the mobile library said, "The interest is growing. Each day we have guests coming here to 58 ____74____ (借) books or have a quiet time to read." The director of the library said, "We have books here for kids aged from four to ____75____ (十), and books for older children, like world classics and ____76____ (诗). We hope that it will develop their love for books."Passage 10（2019 滨州）Have you ever read the book A brief History of Times? It ____77____ (write) by Stephen Hawking in 2013.Stephen Hawking was born on January 8th, 1942, exactly 300 years after the death of Galileo in Oxford, England. At the age of eleven, Stephen went to Oxford University, his father’s old college. After three years, he won a first class honour degree in ____78____ (nature) science.In October 1962, Stephen arrived at the University of Cambridge ___79____ (do) research. He ____80____ (real) enjoyed his time there. Unluckily, Stephen had a bad ____81____ (ill) shortly after his 21st birthday in 1963 and was given two years to live. Yet he went on ____82____(work) hard to become an excellent scientist. Stephen didn’t live by ___83___ (he), he fell in love with Jane Wilde and they got ____84____ (marry) in 1965, then they had three ____85____ (child).Hawking liked China very much, and he had visited China several times. On November 24th, 2017, Hawking___86____ (reply) Wang Junkai on his Weibo. He said he was pleased to answer the excellent question from Mr. Wang Junkai.He once said, “My goal is simple, it is complete understanding of the universe（宇宙）.”Stephen Hawking is regarded as one of the most famous scientists since Einstein. Hawking died on March 14th, 2018.【答案与解析】Passage1【主旨大意】短文介绍了日本机器人Lovet。

2020年广东英语中考名词专练【历届真题】（2018·广东）The three ____ upstairs are too small to have enough_____ for a double bed ．A ．room ，roomB ．room ，roomsC ．rooms ，roomD ．rooms ，rooms（2017·广东）Daniel has tried to lose ___________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.A. weightB. weightsC. heightD. heights（2016·广东）The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it, you should be careful.A. glassB. glassesC. candleD. candles（2015·广东）Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous__________ in American__________.A. symbol ；cultureB. symbol ；culturesC. symbols ；cultureD. symbols；cultures（2014·广东）Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _____ Day.A. WomanB. WomenC. Woman'sD. Women's（2013·广东）—Mum, I’ve heard that we can’t eat ____ these days. Is it true?—Take it easy. It is safe to eat cooked meat.A. chickenB. chickensC. a chickenD. the chicken（2012·广东）The students of Grade 7 visited Mike’s farm and saw many _____there.A. birdB. duckC. sheepD.rabbit（2011·广东）—I hear you run for half an hour every day .—Right, we have to. It is one of the ____ in our school.A.rulesB. plansC. hobbiesD. choice（2010·广东）Look! The kites in the sky are in different _______. Some are big and some are small.A.sizeB.sizesC.colorD.colors（2009·广东）—Could you take ____ for these ____? They are very beautiful .A. any photos; tomatoesB. some photos; tomatoesC. some photos; tomatosD. any photos; tomatoes[专题演练]名词的数1 Yesterday for dinner I had a pieces of beef,vegetables and_______.A.some riceB.a few riceC.a little riceD.a rice2 In autumn there are a lot of_______ on the ground.A.leafB.leafsC.leaves3 ——What are the_____doing there?------They are busy____ their science experiment.A.boy students; to doB.boy students ; to doC.boys students; doingD.boy students; doing4 ----How many_____are there on the table?-----Only two.A.glasses of orangeB.glasses of orangesC.glass of orangeD.glass of oranges5 -----Could you please tell me something about the two ?---- .They are exchange students of No.1 Middle School.A.Frenchmen; Yes, pleaseB.Frenchmans; Come onC.Germen; Not at allD.Germans; All right6 Little Mike’s mother was proud of him because he draw plenty of and one of them won the top prize lastyear.A.paintB.paintingC.paintings7 I’m so hungry. Please give me to eat.A.three breadB.three pieces of breadC.three pieces of breadsD.three piece of bread8 ----What kind of porridge would you like, Alice?----I would like .A.egg porridgeB.eggs porridgeC.fish porridgesD.fishes porridge9 I’m going to the supermarket to buy some this afternoon.A.paper and pencilB.apples and bananak and eggsD.bowl and spoons10 “What do we need for the salad?””We need two apples and three.”A.orangeB.tomatoesC.broccoli11 Could you please get me some ? I’m hungry.A.appleB.waterC.breadD.egg12 The doctor told me to eat more because it’s good for my health.A.orangeB.vegetablesC.ice creamD.fish13 For breakfast, I usually have and two pieces of bread.A.a cup of milk halfB.half a cup of milkC.a half milk cupD.half a milk cup14 ----How many do you want?----A kilo, please.A.potatoB.breadC.bananask15 Kate has a beautiful . Listen! She is singing very well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell16 ----Women’s Day is coming. I’ll do something for my teachers.Can you give me ?A.some advices;B.some suggestion;C.some advice;D.any advices;17 Three fourths of the in the country have run out.A.waterB.bookC.forestsD.news18 Help yourselves to some . There lots of vitamins in them.A.tomato; areB.tomatoes; areC.tomato;haveD.tomatoes;have19 ------ I like the new teacher.----Me too. Yesterday sha gave me_____on studying Chinese.A.some advicesB.an adviceC.many advicesD.some advice20 Are those_____?----No,they aren’t. They are______.A.sheep;goatsB.sheep;goatC.sheeps;goatsD.sheeeps;goat21 -------How do you usually celebrate Women’s Day_____Marth 8th ?-----We offer flowers to_____.A.on;woman teachersB.in;woman teacherC.on;women teachersD.in;women teacher22 There are many______playing in the playground?A.childB.childrenC.man teachersD.sheeps23 There was a food accident in this primary school. About 60_____were ill,but no_____were lost.A.child;livesB.children;lifeC.children; livesD.child; life24 If you want to keep in good_____,you should take_____every day.A.health;exercisesB.healths;exerciseC.health;exerciseD.healths; exercises25 They are all my mother’s favourite_____.A.knifesB.scarfsC.bookselfsD.handkerchief26 Times magazine says that smart Lego has become one of favorite toys.A.childB.childrenC.children’s27 Day is coming. I will buy some for Miss Wu.A.Teac her’s; flowerB.Teachers’; flowersC.Teachers’; flower28 It’s sport time. Most students in Class 1 are playing football on the playground.A.boyB.boysC.boy’sD.boys’29 We saw some on the farm yesterday.A. cowB.horseC.sheepD.chicken名词所有格1 _____school is quite near the bus station.A.Ted and Tom’sB.Ted’s and Tom’sC.Ted and Tom2 After talk, they decided to buy a new flat with a large sitting room.A.two hourB.two hours’C.two-hoursD.two hours3 -----Do you know the boy is playing soccer there?-----Certainly. He is of friend of my .A.who; brother’sB.whether; brotherC.whom; brother’sD.whose; brother4 I want to have a house next to my so that they can look after my son.A.parentB.parentsC.parent’sD.parents’5.The computer on the desk is________.A. twinsB. the twin’sC. the twinsD. the twins’6. Mrs Black is a friend of________.A. Mary’s mother’sB. Mary’s motherC. mother’s of MaryD. Mary mother’s7. It is over________ from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A. three hours’ driveB. three hour’s driveC. three hours’ drivesD. three hours drive8. Today is September 10th. It is________ Day.A. TeachersB. Teachers’C. the teachers’D. Teacher’s9. —Do you know the woman over there?—Yes. She’s________ aunt.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily’s and Lucy’sC. Lily’s and LucyD. Lily and Lucy’s10. After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took________ rest.A. a few minute’sB. a few minutes’C. a little minute’sD. a little minutes’名词辨析1.----Mrs Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.-----She said she would never forget some pleasant______while working there.A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.emotions2. These natural disasters have warned us that everyone should start to protect the_____ immediately.A.amusementB.environmentC.developmenternment3. Peter plans to enter the business______after he graduates.A.placeB.fieldC.wayD.fact4 ----Timmy, you must read the_____before you take the medicine.A.situationsB.instructionsC.expressionsD.advertisements5 ——How can I get some____about the 2016 Olympic Games?----Why not search the Internet?rmationB.experienceC.practiceD.success6 There are lots of_______ that students have to follow in school.A.exercisesB.problemsC.skillsD.rules7 Kate has a beautiful______. Listen! She is singing very well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell8 ——Could you please move over a little and make some_____for me?A.placeB.seatC.roomD.ground9 More than 36 million Chinese children are receiving piano training, but quite a few have little______in the piano and some even hate it.A.interestB.surpriseC.attentionD.success10 A computer is one of the greatest_____ in this century.A.inventorsB.inventionsC.invitationsD.invention11 All of us admired Tina for her____because she climbed up to the top of the mountain.A.valueB.courageC.requestD.pride【历届真题】参考答案：CAACD ACAB B【专题演练】参考答案：名词的数ACDAD CBACB CDBCA CCBDA CBCCB CBAC 名词所有格ABADD AABDB名词辨析CBBBA DACAB B。