四六级英语范文及常用同义词替换
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1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3. abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4. stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5. neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6. near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7. pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8. accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9. vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10. top=peak, summit11. competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12. blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13. opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14. fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15. build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16. insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17. complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18. primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19. relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20. force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21. enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)22. complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her24. small=minuscule(very small), minute,25. praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26. hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly27. difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28. poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29. fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurtemotionally or physically)30. show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31. big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tre mendous(INFORMAL)32. avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33. fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34. attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently35. dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36. ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39. always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)40. forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41. surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42. enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)#43. quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44. expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45. luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive46. boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47. respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48. worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49. cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50. hot=boiling(very hot)51. dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52. nowadays=currently53. only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54. stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55. part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h56. result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57. obvious=apparent, manifest58. basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60. quite=fairly61. pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62. field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63. appear=emerge(come into existence)64. whole=entire(the whole of something)865. wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66. wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67. difficult=formidable68. change=convert(change into another form)69. typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70. careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71. ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72. strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73. rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)74. use= utilize (the same as use)75. dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76. satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77. short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78. scholarship=fellowship79. angry=enraged(extremely angry)80. smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81. ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#82. attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83. diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84. disorder=disarray, chaos85. crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86. rapid=meteoric(A TTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87. ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88. despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89. best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/90. sharp=acute(severe and intense)91. unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^92. puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93. method=avenue(away of getting something done)94. famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful intheir career)95. ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96. decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/97. possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98. so=consequently, accordingly99. rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often100. greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)。
四六级阅读常用同义替代house—building dwelling lodge——ancient—aged antique—— elderlybusiness—job affair trade——protect—defend shield ensure——misleading—deceptive—— delusive—— delusoryemotion—sentiment excitement sensitivitymeasure—compare—— rank estimate—— appraise——reduce—cutback lower decrease——growth—develppmentprofession—careerincrease—add to raise—— enlarge—— expandprogress—advance—— proceed go aheadtechnology—skill technique——highway—road freeway expresswayassociate—join connect combine—— unite——method—way manner plan form design arrangement convenience—comfortable——profit—gain benefit advantage—— proceedsresearch—delve—— inquire—— hunt look intoexperiment—test prove—— researchincident— happening event occurrence—— affairargument—dispute—— controversyfault—mistake—— error defect flaw misdeedrubbish—waste—— trash garbage——decision—condusion determinationstress—force—— strain tension pressure——crisis—emergency critical piontautomobile——— motorcar lorry truck car bus coach recreation — play amusement pleasure—— pastime——forbid — stop pronibit preventbenefit— caitalize—— profitelder — older seniormaterial — substance—— stuff matterindividual — single—— separate—— personalreason — cause—— logic explanationunderwater — deep-seaaverage——— [一般旳]:usual ordinary passable——[平均旳]:middle—— mediumregulate——— [管理]:manage—— direct handle—— control [调整]:adjust remedy rectify correctalthough表转折-----despite, but, however,in fact,indeedpossess拥有-----own,have,hold,control,maintain,occupypromotion-----advancement,forwarding,improvement,rise,betterment,progressnegotiation谈判,协商,准备-----arrange,settle,mediate,talk over engage从事,占去,卷入-----involve,entangle——benefit利益,得益-----capitalize,profitsettle定居-----occupy,inhabit,live——in,locate,conolize——immigrants移民-----people——from other countriesemployment就业-----job,careerto keep a record记录-----to keep a diaryaction行为-----whatthey didlapse错误-----error,fault,slip,research研究,调查-----delve,search,study,investigate,inquire,explore,look intolayoff解雇-----unemployment,downsizing in workersassociate联合-----join,connect,unite,combine——opponent对手-----enemy,foe,adversary,competitor,rival,saboteur argument争论-----dispute,controverse——oppose反对-----counteract,fight,struggle,resist,conflictwith,refuse——realize认知,理解-----understand,grasp,conceive,comprehend,appreciate ——以上旳同义替代不管是破折号之前旳单词还是之后旳单词都是在真题里面出现过旳单词,其中不乏某些高频词汇。
英语四六级同义词替换必备-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1aspect: dimension/facet part: proportion/section thing: affair/business/matt erpeople: individualsold people:the old/the elderly/the ag ed/senior/citizensside: angle advantage: virtue/merit/b enefit/superiority mistake: fault/error/fallac y/flaw/defect/bug fame: reputation/renown/ prestigeability:capacity/competence/cap abilitytop: climax/peak/zenith emphasize: attach great i mportance to deal with: tackle/figure ou tblame: condemn influence: impact/effect responsibility: obligation/liabilityway: method/approach situation: circumstance/po sition/plightreason: factor/cause solve:resolve/tackle/cope with/ deal withI think:I hold/take the view that in my opinion:from my standpoint/ from my/perspective/ as to me/acc ording tomy knowledgebecause: in that/due to/fo r the reason thatat last: eventuallybut: however,/nevertheless/nonetheless /on the contrary/on the ot her handalthough: even though/ev en if/while/despite/the fac t thatif: provided that customer: shopper/client/ consumer/purchaser so: therefore/consequentl y/accordingly/as a result/h encezone: airspace/region/dist rictfield: area/branch/sphere kind:type/category/variety comment:remark/point/statement/ declarationknow: be aware of/realize /recognizecause: lead to/result in/co ntribute to/bringaboutshow: demonstrate/indica te/illustrate/implyuse:utilize/take advantage of improve: enhance/amelior ate/elevatedevelop/increase: promot e/boost/buildget:acquire/attain/achieve/ob tainstop: halt/cease/pause motivate/stimulate/inspir eencourage: motivate/stim ulate/inspirefinish: fulfill/accomplish support:advocate/argue for/back s b. upvery: extremely/greatly/hi ghly/profoundly certainly/totally: absolutel y/definitelyquite: fairlyalmost not: hardly/barely/ scarcelyoften: frequently/oftentim esprobably: seemingly/presu mably/likely nowadays: currently more and more: increasing lyfirstly: originally/initially finally: eventually/accordi nglymoreover: meanwhile/sim ultaneouslygood: desirable/favorable/ positivebad: undesirable/dreadful /baneful/abominablebig: v ast/massive/giant/enormo usbeneficial: constructive/ad vantageousharmful: detrimental/dele terious/pernicious beautiful: attractive/gorge ous/eye-catching attractive: appealing/abso rbing/enchanting brave: bold/courageous/fe arlessexcellent: eminent/outsta nding/distinguished/promi nentconsistent: lasting/constan t/unchangingassure: insure/ensure/gua ranteeserious: severe/grave/dras ticdangerous: hazardous/thr eatening/precariousweak: fragile/vulnerable healthy: robust/sound/wh olesomeenergetic: dynamic/vigoro us/animatedfair: impartial/unbiased obvious: apparent/evident /manifest/pronouncedsur prising: amazing/extraordi nary/remarkable famous: prominent/renow ned/notableease: alleviate/relieve/ligh tenaim: purpose/goalrich: wealthy/affluent/well -to-do/well-offpoor: needy/impoverished /poverty/stricken difficult: challenging/dema nding/troublesome/formi dableeasy: effortless/uncomplic ated/straightforwardwron g: incorrect/erroneous/ina ppropriateright: appropriate/proper/ suitableaccurate: precise/exact need: request/require/de manddamage: impair/undermin egive: offer/render/supply/ affordconfuse: puzzle/bewilder/ perpleximportant:crucial/significant/critical necessary: essential/vital/ indispensabledifferent (kinds of): various/varied/diverse popular: prevailing/ fashionable/widespread common:universal/prevalent/prevai lingmany: numerous/copious a few: several/a handful of normal: ordinary/average include: comprise/be composed ofexpand: stretch/swellup/growclassify: categorize/grade direct: guide/lead/instruct住房:house—building dwelling lodge 古老的:ancient—aged antique elderly商业·:business—job affair trade保护:protect—defend shield ensure误导:misleading—deceptive delusive delus ory情感:emotion—sentiment excitement s ensitivity测量:measure—compare rank estimate appraise减少:reduce—cutback lower decrease 增长:growth—development职业:profession—career增加:increase—addto raise enlarge expand 进步:progress—advance proceed go ahead科技:technology—skill technique高速路:highway—road freeway expresswa y 连接:associate—join connect combine u nite方法:method—way manner plan form design arrangement方便:convenience—comfortable利润:profit—gain benefit advantage proceeds研究:research—delve inquire hunt look into实验:experiment—test prove research事件:incident—happening event occurr ence affair争端:argument—dispute controversy错误:fault—mistake error defect fla w misdeed垃圾:rubbish—waste trash garbage决定:decision—conclusion determinatio n压力:stress—force strain tension pre ssure危机:crisis—emergency critical point 汽车:automobile—motorcar lorry truck ca r bus coach娱乐:recreation—play amusement pleasur e pastim e禁止:forbid—stop prohibit prevent 利益:benefit—capitalize profit老年:elder—older senior物质:material—substance stuff matter 个人:individual—single separate personal 原因:reason—cause logic explanation 水下:underwater—deep-sea平均:average—usual ordinary passable middle medium规范:regulate—manage direct handle co ntrol调整:adjust —remedy rectify correct个人:individuals,characters,folks代替people ,persons。
以下是四六级考试中最经典的替换词,各位同学可以参考一下。
1、individuals,characters,folks代替people ,persons。
2、positive,favorable,rosy(美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect,pleasurable ,excellent,outstanding代替good。
3、dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse['ædvɜːs] (有害的)代替bad。
如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive代替。
eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games,enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result,they find their academic records are less impressive.4、(an army of,an ocean of,a sea of,a multitude of )代替many。
5、a slice of,quiet a few ,several 代替some。
6、take the attitude that, hold the view that,it is widely sharedthat,it is universally acknowledged that)替think。
因为是书面语,所以要加that。
7、affair ,business ,matter代替thing 。
8、shared代common。
9、shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,代替customer。
高考英语四六级同义词替换1. analyze 分析,研究v.=evaluate, study2. contribute贡献v.=donate, provide, give3. describe描述v.=portray, represent, picture4. establish建立v.=construct, found, erect, build, set up5. profession职业,行业n.=occupation, career, trade6. naturally自然地ad.=certainly, surely, indeed7. personnel 全体人员n.=staff, faculty, crew, workers8. properly 适当正确地ad.=appropriately, suitably, correctly9. widen 扩大v.=broaden, enlarge, extend, expand, stretch10. aspect 方面外观n.=appearance, look, view11. character 性格品质n.=quality, personality, nature12. total 总体a.&n.&v.=entire, overall, sum up13. unconscious无意识的a.=unaware, absent-minded, unintentional14. clumsy愚笨的a.=awkward, unskillful15. doubtful怀疑的a.=suspicious, questionable, suspect, uncertain 16. incredibly 难以置信地ad.=unbelievably, unlikely17. protect保护v.=defend, guard, shelter, shield, preserve18. exception 例外n.=exclusion19. recruit 征募v.=enroll, enlist20. unsure 不确定的a.=uncertain, doubtful, yet to be proved, possible 21. communicate 交流v.=convey, transmit, inform22. completely完全彻底地ad.=entirely, utterly, fully, altogether, thoroughly, absolutely, perfectly, totally 23. reduce 减少v.=decrease, lessen, diminish24. replace 替换v.=substitute, displace, change25. sense感觉n.;意识到v.=feel, understand, realize26. shift 转换n.&v.=change, alter, vary, convert, transform, switch, modify27. supply 供给n.&v.=stock, provide, furnish, feed28. derive 获取v.=obtain, gain, get29. diversity 多样性n.=variety, multiplicity, difference30. narrow 狭窄的a.;缩小v.=limited, restricted, tighten (narrow down)31. achieve 完成达到v.=reach, attain, accomplish32. sensitive 敏感的a.=delicate33. display 展示n.&v.=show, exhibit, demonstrate34. essential 本质的,必要的a.=vital, crucial, critical, indispensable, fundamental 35. proceed 继续下去v.=continue, go on36. respect 尊敬v.=honor, regard, admire37. mission任务,使团n.=assignment, duty, task38. performance表演,业绩,执行n.=act, achievement, accomplishment39. especially尤其特别,专门ad.=particularly, primarily, chiefly40. remarkably显著非凡地ad.=extraordinarily, unusually, surprisingly41. achieve 完成,达到v.=reach, attain, accomplish42. appeal呼吁v.;吸引力n.=request, attraction43. display展示n.&v.=show, exhibit, demonstrate44. essential本质的必要的a.=vital, crucial, critical, indispensable, fundamental45. proceed继续下去v.=continue, go on46. enhance 提高,增强v.=increase, improve, raise47. hinder 阻碍v.=prevent, restrain, stop48. require 需要,规定v.=command, demand, ask49. urge 催促,主张v.=push, drive, insist50. enormous巨大的a.=huge, vast, great51. derive from源于=originate from, stem from, come from同义替换整理【2】1. 失业unemployment = layoffs = job losses2. 简历resume –hand in3. 人才人事personnel = talent = human resources4. 职位position = post = opening5. 福利计划benefits package6. 创新innovation = creativity7. 顾问consultant8. 破产bankrupt = shut down9. 剧降decline = drop = fall10. 恶化deteriorate = decline = get worse11. 市议会city council12. 灭绝extinct = die out13. 可再生能源renewables = 可替代能源alternative energy = 清洁能源clean energy14. 二氧化碳carbon dioxide –温室气体green house gas15. 卡路里calories16. 加速accelerate = speed up17. 进步advance = pace = development18. 经济危机economic crisis = financial difficulty = recession19. 救援计划rescue packages20. 反弹rebound = 恢复recovery21. 必修课compulsory course = requirement –选修课optional / elective courses22. 学费tuition = 教育花费educational expenses23. 学士学位bachelor’s degree –硕士学位master’s degree –博士学位doctoral degree24. 研究生院graduate school –研究生postgraduate25. 毕业论文thesis26. 导师supervisor = 导师tutor = 负责人in charge27. 系主任dean28. 课程curriculum = course = program29. 哲学philosophy –心理学psychology30. 社会学sociology31. 官僚bureaucracy32. 学期论文term paper33. 草稿draft34. 传记biography —生物biology35. 大四生/老年人seniors36. 老年人senior citizen = old people37. 目击者/目击witness38. 被指控be accused of = be charged39. 营养nutrition40. 糖尿病diabetes41. 病毒virus42. 药方remedy = prescription43. 治疗cure44. 素食者vegetarian = eat no meat45. 治疗therapy = remedy = treatment46. 获得get access to47. 信息技术information technology48. 推荐recommend49. 和解reconcile with = 妥协compromise50. 有趣的intriguing = interesting51. 毒品drugs52. 足够的sufficient = adequate = ample53. 缺乏deficient = lack54. 缺点drawback = weakness = shortcoming55. 促进stimulate = promote = boost = facilitate56. 萧条recession57. 非法illegal58. 刻板印象stereotype = 偏见bias59. 减少lessen = reduce = cut60. 弱化weaken61. 贷款loans - 抵押mortgage62. 回馈feedback = opinion63. 贸易会trade fair64. 减少diminish65. 认知下降cognitive decline66. 被感染be infected67. 公投referendum –选举election68. 麻烦nuisance = headache = trouble69. 收入revenue –income –salary - pay70. 关闭shut down71. 化石燃料fossil fuels72. 极端事件extreme event73. 校园招聘campus recruitment74. 求职者job seekers = job hunters75. 申请application76. 灾难catastrophe = disaster77. 危险hazard = danger78. 冲突disputes = conflicts79. 候选人candidate80. 疫苗vaccine = 注射shot90. 学期semester = term91. 计算机编程computer programming92. 策略strategy93. 阻止/prevent / 阻止stop / 禁止ban / 禁止prohibit sb from doing sth94. 抗议protest against95. 工作保险job security96. 歧视discrimination = look down upon =97. 解散/开除dismiss = fire = lay off98. 后果consequence –严重的severe / serious99. 妥协compromise100. 成就accomplishment = achievement。
四六级阅读常见同义替换1.有利于benefit----good/profit/improve/increase/help2.问题problem--对应段落的消极信息3.担忧concern---worry/risk/fail/not...4.人们people;public;society;individuals;5.陈规旧套stereotype--traditional/old/unchanged/thinking;prevailing view for a long time;used to do6.重要的important=crucial,critical,significant,essential,vital,indispensable,matter(V.)要紧,重要,value(v.)重视7.普遍的common=universal,general8.困难的difficult=hard,tough9.明白,了解understand=grasp,follow,appreciate,realize10.一直,始终all the time----continually,continuously,constantly11.因此as a result--consequently12.之前before--prior to----first13.开始begin--commence,start,outset,threshold14.更好的better-superior--greater15.拥有have--be equipped with,possess,own16.最后in the end--eventually,finally,ultimately17.知道know--be aware of,familiar with,realize,learn,understand,18.越来越more and more-increasingly,growing19.钱money--funding,resources,rewarding,revenue,20.需要need--demand,require,ask21.现在now---at present,at this moment,currently,recently22.经常often--frequently,usually,repeatedly23.快的(地)quick(ly)--rapid(ly),prompt(Iy)24.正确的right--appropriate,correct,proper,reasonable25.突然的sharp--abrupt,drastic dramatic26.显示show--demonstrate,manifest,reveal,indicate27.小的small--minor/insignificant(problems,differences etc),marginal(不重要的,微小的)/trivial28.太多too many/much--excessive,disproportionate29.关于about--concerning involving,relating to,with respect to,with reference to30.有名的famous--well-known,noted,renowned,reputation,outstanding,eminent31.贫穷的poor=needy=impoverished,poverty32.个人individuals--folk,persons,public33.好的good--positive,favorable,rosy,promising,excellent,outstanding,34.坏的bad--unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的),harmful35.事件thing--affair,business,matter36.共有的shared-common,collective,joint37.几乎没有(表否定,相当于no/not)little---hardly/barely/rarely38.有帮助的helpful--beneficial,rewarding,39.有希望的hopeful--optimistic40.改变change--shift,transform,modify,alter,vary,convert41.精确的precise-accurate42.复苏,恢复revive--refresh regain restore43.公正的unbiased-just,fair44.养育raise--nurture,rear,foster45.提升,加强enhance--improve,promote,facilitate,boost,strengthen46.减少decline--fall,drop,decrease,slump,recession47.增加increase--rise,more,mount,add,48.防止,阻止prevent---hinder,hamper,in the way,build a wall against...49.导致cause--give rise to,lead to,result in,trigger,bring about,fuel,contribute to, ignite,contribute50.吸引attract--fascinate,appeal to,compelling。
常见同义词替换AA range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成Accomplish=achieve (V)完成,达成,成就Attend=participate in 参加Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth得到、获得Aim.n=objective=goal 目的Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to与……相连接、附着在……上At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地BBe similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似Be used to=be devoted to专门用于Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊CCalculate=measure 衡量Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的Chronic=long term 慢性病的Concern n. =focus关心的问题Concept=conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解Confront=encounter=in the face of面临Consist of=comprise由什么组成Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致Cooperate with=work with 与……协作Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为DDistract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of不同的Due to=because of由于Drawback=defect=ill缺点EEndanger=threaten 威胁Engage in=participate in=join in 参与Establish=set up建立Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育Emphasize=stress 强调(v)Embark upon=start=launch开始Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识Exceptional=extremely 特别(特别好)FFail to do=failure to do=can not do没有能够做Fault=flaw=defect错误Form=shape=mould形成Foundation=basis基础Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助(金钱)Free=release=set free释放Frequently=often 经常GGreat milestone=impact=effect=influence对……具有很重要的影响力Grant=give授予Gas=petrol石油HHalt=stop=hamper(v.) 阻止、使停滞Hurdle=barrier(n.) 阻碍IIdentical=the same一模一样Imitate=impersonate模仿Incline to do=tend to do倾向于做某事Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明In reaction to=respond to 对……起反应KKey(a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=pla y a vital/ an important part/role in重要的,关键的Key (n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法LLikelihood=possibility可能性MMaster=grasp 掌握Match sth to=assign sth to把……和……搭配起来Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view 错误的理解Modify=change=alter修改、改变NNature=character=characteristics本质、特点Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、创新的Numerous= a number of 许多OOwing to=thanks to =contribute to多亏……,有赖于……PPreserve=store 储存Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的Present day=modern society 现代社会、现在时代Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bringabout=result=breed激发、产生Provide=offer 提供Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使A不受B的侵害QQuestionnaire=survey 问卷调查RRely on=depend on 依靠……Remarkable=extraordinary 特别突出的(好的事物)Replace=take the place of 取代Resemble=like=as像SSignificance=importance 重要性State=Situation=circumstance 状况,状态,情形Striking=noticeable值得注意地Struggle for=strive for 努力地争取Substantial=considerable 相当可观的Success=achievement=great outcome=great progress=huge development成功、成就Surprising=unexpectedly uncommon令人吃惊的TTale=story=fairytale 故事Talent=gift 天赋Turn to=consult 寻求帮助、求助于UUnbiased=without prejudice 无立场、不带任何偏见的Up to=depend on/upon=rely on 由……决定Universal=popular普遍VVirtue=advantage=strength 优点好处WWork out=figure out=reckon 计算出、作出。
常见同义词替换AA range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成Accomplish=achieve (V)完成,达成,成就Attend=participate in 参加Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得Aim。
n=objective=goal 目的Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to与……相连接、附着在……上At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally 随意地Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似Be used to=be devoted to专门用于Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊CCalculate=measure 衡量Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的Chronic=long term 慢性病的Concern n。
英语四六级考试写作近义词替换1、good desirable/favorable/positive2、bad undesirable/dreadful/baneful/abominable3、beneficial constructive/advantageous4、harmful detrimental/deleterious/pernicious5、beautiful attractive/gorgeous/eye-catching6、attractive appealing/absorbing/enchanting7、excellent eminent/outstanding/distinguished/prominent8、rich wealthy/affluent/well-to-do/well-off9、poor needy/impoverished/poverty-stricken10、difficult challenging/demanding/troublesome/formidable11、easy effortless/uncomplicated/straight forward12、wrong incorrect/erroneous/inappropriate13、accurate precise/exact 14、serious severe/grave/drastic15、dangerous hazardous/threatening/precarious16、weak fragile/vulnerable 17、healthy robust/sound/wholesome18、energetic dynamic/vigorous/animated19、fair impartial/unbiased20、obvious apparent/evident/manifest/pronounced21、surprising amazing/extraordinary/remarkable22、important crucial/significant/critical23、necessary essential/vital/indispensable24、different various/varied/diverse25、popular prevailing/fashionable/widespread26、common universal/prevalent 27、many numerous/copious 28、a few several/a handful of 29、normal ordinary/average30、very extremely/greatly/highly/profoundly31、certainly/totally absolutely/definitely32、quite fairly 33、almost not hardly/barely/scarcely34、often frequently/oftentimes35、probably seemingly/presumably/likely36、nowadays currently 37、more and more increasingly38、know be aware of/realize39、cause lead to/result in/contribute to/bring about40、show demonstrate/indicate/illustrate/imply41、use utilize 42、improve enhance/ameliorate43、develop/increase promote/boost/build up44、emphasize attach great importance to45、deal with tackle/figure out46、blame condemn47、I think I hold/take the view that 48、in my opinion from mystand point/from my Perspective /as to me/according to my knowledge49、because in that/due to/for the reason that50、at last eventually 51、if provided that52、but however/nevertheless/nonetheless/on the contrary/on the other hand53、although even though/even if/while/despite the fact that54、so therefore/consequently/accordingly/as a result/hence55、aspect dimension/facet 56、part proportion/section57、thing affair/business/matter 58、people individuals59、all kinds of people people from all walks of life。
大学英语六级作文中常用词汇的高级替换(26例)写作部分在四六级考试中非常重要,在作文中运用高级词汇也是能够加分的一点。
下文列出一些作文中常用词汇的高级替换方式,大家可以学习并且运用到自己的作文中。
1.支持(support)advocate【例】We advocate solving international dispute by negotiation, instead of appealing to arms.我们主张通过协商解决国际争端,而不主张诉诸武力。
argue for 【例】Do directors see new risks that argue for a different approach?董事们有没有看到可能支持不同做法的新风险?be in favour of【例】The majority voted in favour of the proposal.多数人投票赞成这项提案。
2.反对(object)argue against【例】Three considerations argue against increasing fee.三种理由反对增加费用。
be opposed to【例】Mr Clarke has shown himself to be resolutely opposed to compromise.克拉克先生已表示自己坚决反对妥协。
frown on【例】He would frown on such a proposal.他不会赞成这样的建议。
/be unhappy / pulla long face3.许多(many)/ the overwhelming majority of studentsnumerous【例】Numerous factories have sprung up in this once desolate area.过去这一带满目苍凉,现在却有了无数的工厂。
英语四级常见同义词替换WORD完美格式常见同义词替换AA range of=anarray of= a list of= a collection of=aseries of= a set of一系列XXX up加速XXX=achievement成就,完成XXX(V)完成,达成,成就Attend=participate in参加XXX得到、获得Aim.n=objective=goal目的XXX集中、强调Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作XXX大约XXX=hence因此、从而XXX与……相关联XXX与……相连接、附着在……上手艺材料专业收拾整顿WORD完美格式XXX随意地BXXX相似XXX专门用于XXX同等于XXX surprised吃惊CXXX=measure权衡XXX=keep pace with跟上步伐XXX=principle主要的XXX慢性病的XXXfocus关怀的题目Concept=XXX=understanding概念、理解XXX=in the face of面临XXX=comprise由什么组成手艺材料专业收拾整顿WORD完美花式XXX导致XXX与……合作Convert to=turn into转为、转变为DDistract from= can not concentrate使精神聚集XXX削减Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的Distinctvarietyof=differentkindof=separatekind of不同的Due to=because of由于XXXEXXX威胁XXX介入XXX树立XXX发展、发育Emphasize=stress强调(v)XXX入手下手手艺材料专业收拾整顿WORD完美格式XXX发蒙、赐与常识XXX特别(特别好)FFail to do=failure to do=can not do没有能够做Fault=flaw=defect错误Form=shape=mould形成XXX=basis基础XXX提供赞助(金钱)Free=release=set free释放XXX经常GXXX=influence对……具有很重要的影响力Grant=give授与XXX石油H技术资料专业整理WORD完美格式XXX(v.)禁止、使窒碍Hurdle=barrier(n.)障碍IIdentical=the same一模一样XXX=impersonate模仿XXX do偏向于做某事XXX表明XXX对……起反应KKey(a.)=XXX in紧张的,枢纽的Key(n.)=approach=means=method=technique办法LXXX=possibility可能性技术资料专业整理WORD完美格式MMaster=grasp把握XXX把……和……搭配起来XXX错误的理解XXX修改、改变NNature=character=characteristics本质、特点XXX date新潮的、创新的Numerous= a number of许多OXXX多亏……,有赖于……PPreserve=store储存XXX盛行的手艺材料专业收拾整顿WORD完美花式XXX现代社会、现在时代XXXabout=result=breed激起、发生XXX提供XXX B使A不受B的侵害QXXX问卷调查RXXX依赖……XXX特别突出的(好的事物)Replace=take the place of取代Resemble=like=as像SSignificance=importance紧张性XXX=circumstance状况,状况,景遇Striking=noticeable值得留意地技术资料专业整理WORD完美格式Struggle for=strive for努力地争取XXX=considerable相当可观的XXX成功、成就XXX令人受惊的TXXX=fairytale故事XXX=gift先天XXX寻求帮助、求助于UXXX无立场、不带任何偏见的XXX由……决定Universal=popular普遍VXXX优点好处手艺材料专业收拾整顿WORD完美格式WXXX计较出、作出。
四级阅读同义词替换在英语四级阅读中,同义词替换是一个常见的考点。
掌握同义词替换可以帮助你更好地理解文章,提高阅读速度和准确性。
以下是一些常见的四级阅读同义词替换:1.要紧:matter ; important ; be serious ; be critical ; essential ; be as a hurryto ; signify ; be anxious to2.施展Exhibition ; put to good use ; give free play to3.达成reach ; negotiate ; conclude ; close ; arrive at ; work out ; hammer out4.以为think ; believe ; feel ; consider ; guess ; presume5.转变change ; transition ; transform ; turn ; convert ; move ; pass ;mutation ; mutate ; switch over ; veer ; move over6.通常地generally ; commonly ; currently ; ordinarily ; routinely7.一般地generally ; usually ; by and large ; in the large ; popularly ;moderately ; mostly ; in most cases8.逐步gradually ; progressively ; step by step ; by degrees ; proceed orderly9.逐渐地gradually ; little by little ; by inches ; bit by bit ; piecemeal ; in theprocess of time10.有力powerful ; strong ; forceful ; vigorous ; energetic ; merits以上是一些常见的四级阅读同义词替换,但实际上还有很多其他的同义词替换。
大学英语四六级写作必备词和替换词1) 大多数人most people→the majority of the population2) 经常often→frequently3) 我相信I believe→from my stand point, from my personal perspective4) 必须must→it is a must for us to…5) 知道know→be aware of6) 因为because→in that7) 最后at last→eventually8) 然而but→however9) 如果if→provided that10) 各行各业的人all kinds of people→people from all walks of life11) 引起,导致lead to→contribute to12) 人people→individuals13) 好的good→desirable, beneficial14) 坏的bad→undesirable15) 很多many→numerous16) 越来越more and more→a(n) increasing/mounting number of17) 很very→extremely18) 方面side→aspects19) 表明show→demonstrate, indicate20) 利用use→utilize21) 因此/结果so→therefore22) 部分part→proportion23) 提高improve→enhance24) 改变change→transform25) 强调/重视emphasize→attach great importance to26) 培养develop→cultivate27) 破坏destroy→undermine28) 解决deal with →tackle /figure out29) 普遍的everywhere→universal30) 明显的obvious→apparent31) 在当今社会in the modern society→in the current society32) 使make→enable四六级写作高级替换词1)good:好的perfect, excellent, outstanding,superior2)many:许多a lot of, a host of, a sea of3)some:一些quite a few , several4)think:认为acknowledge, hold the view that5)more and more:越来越多increasing, increasingly, growing6)helpful:有益的beneficial, rewarding7)bad:坏的wicked, dreadful, harmful8)customer:顾客consumer, client9)in my opinion:以我看来from my part, from my own perspective10)very:非常exceedingly, extremely11)cause:引起result in, be triggered by12)want:想要desire, be eager to13)remember:记住memorize, bear in mind that 14)have:拥有own, possess15)poor:穷的needy, impoverished16)rich:富的wealthy, affluent17)excellent:棒的fabulous, marvelous18)obvious:明显的apparent, evident19)healthy:健康的robust, wholesome20)surprising:惊人的amazing, miraculous21)beautiful:美的attractive, gorgeous, eye-catching22)popular:流行的prevailing, prevalent23)improve:提高enhance, promote, boost24)solve:解决resolve, tackle, cope with, deal with 25)develop:培养cultivate, foster, nurture26)complete:完成fulfill, accomplish, achieve27)keep:保留hold, preserve, retain28)energetic:有活力的dynamic, vigorous29)destroy:破坏damage, ruin30)influence:影响impact, the effect of…31)pollute:污染taint, contaminate当然我们还可以替换词汇将同一个意思用不同的方式表达出来会更容易得高分哦具体来讲我们可以通过以下这几种方法1、同义词替换这是最简单的一种替换方法,当句子或段落中一个词出现太多次时,我们可以用单词的同义词来替换。
英语四六级作文预测(12月5日发布)。
附加大学英语四六级考试作文必备佳词替换。
1. 大学生读双学位1. 现在大学生读双学位的现象很常见2. 我对这一现象的看法【范文】Recently it has become a common phenomenon for college students to have two maj ors at the same time. In thisway, they can get double BA degrees when they graduate fro m the university several years later.Although it may bring unfavorable consequences, we can be sure to conclude that thi s practice is favorable on thewhole. To begin with, most students will become more hard working and efficient in order to finish the learning taskssatisfactorily. Moreover, with tw o degrees at hand after graduation, they will stand a better chance in the job market fullo f fierce competition. In the third place, as for today's university students, tuition and fees are becoming more andmore expensive. If they can make achievements in study at school and find a satisfactory job afterwards, it will not be a big problem.Weighing the pros and cons of such a new trend, we can naturally arrive at the conc lusion that it is beneficial and rewarding. This system not only compels students to work hard, but also prepares them for the coming competition.【点评】首段直接点题,说明现象;第二段分述三个优点,其中首句为让步状语从句,意思是“虽然可能带来负面的后果,但总体上是有益的”;第三段呼应第二段,得出结论。
CET4英语考试同义替换本文为一篇3000字的文章,旨在进行CET4英语考试的同义替换练习。
在文章中,我将使用中文来替换各个句子,展示在不改变原意的前提下,将原文中的词语、短语和句子换成其他同义表达的方法。
CET4英语考试是中国大学英语四级考试的简称,是一个非常重要的考试。
考生们需要通过这个考试来证明他们在英语学习方面的能力。
同一句话可以使用不同的表达方式来传达相同的意思。
下面是一些例子,展示了如何用不同的形式表达同样的观点。
1. 原文:CET4英语考试对于大学生来说非常重要。
改写:对于大学生而言,CET4英语考试非常关键。
2. 原文:在考试中,我们需要展示我们的英语能力。
改写:我们需要证明自己在考试中的英语水平。
3. 原文:考试前应该做好充分的准备。
改写:在考试之前,我们应该做好充分的准备工作。
同义替换可以使文章更加生动有趣,同时也可以帮助我们更好地理解和记忆英语单词和短语。
在CET4考试中,同义替换也是学生们需要掌握的重要技巧之一。
除了同义替换,我们还需要注意文章结构和语法。
一个好的文章应该有一个清晰的结构,包括引言、主体和结论。
在写作过程中,我们应该使用适当的连接词和连词来组织句子和段落。
此外,语法也是非常重要的。
我们需要遵守英语语法规则,正确使用时态、语态和词性等。
在写作过程中,我们可以避免重复使用相同的词语,而是使用同义替换来丰富文章的词汇。
在备考CET4考试时,我们需要进行大量的练习和模拟测试。
通过反复练习,我们可以提高自己的写作能力,熟练掌握同义替换技巧,并在考试中取得好成绩。
总结起来,CET4英语考试是一个重要的考试,需要我们进行充分的准备。
通过学习同义替换和提高语言表达能力,我们可以在考试中取得好成绩。
让我们一起努力,为自己的英语学习之路铺平道路。
英语四六级作文预测(12月5日发布)。
附加大学英语四六级考试作文必备佳词替换。
1. 大学生读双学位1. 现在大学生读双学位的现象很常见2. 我对这一现象的看法【范文】Recently it has become a common phenomenon for college students to have two maj ors at the same time. In thisway, they can get double BA degrees when they graduate fro m the university several years later.Although it may bring unfavorable consequences, we can be sure to conclude that thi s practice is favorable on thewhole. To begin with, most students will become more hard working and efficient in order to finish the learning taskssatisfactorily. Moreover, with tw o degrees at hand after graduation, they will stand a better chance in the job market fullo f fierce competition. In the third place, as for today's university students, tuition and fees are becoming more andmore expensive. If they can make achievements in study at school and find a satisfactory job afterwards, it will not be a big problem.Weighing the pros and cons of such a new trend, we can naturally arrive at the conc lusion that it is beneficial and rewarding. This system not only compels students to work hard, but also prepares them for the coming competition.【点评】首段直接点题,说明现象;第二段分述三个优点,其中首句为让步状语从句,意思是“虽然可能带来负面的后果,但总体上是有益的”;第三段呼应第二段,得出结论。
范文首段提出大学生读双学位这一普遍现象;第二段分三点进行论述,其中前两点是优点,即学生会更加勤奋,并且有利于他们在激烈的求职市场中找到工作,最后一点是解释可能带来的学费问题并不严重;第三段下结论,呼应第二段。
第二段第三句中的stand a better chance(of)表示“大有希望”;第三段末句中的compel sb.to d o sth.表示“迫使某人做某事”。
2. 环保1.有人认为经济发展先于环境保护;2.有人环境保护先于经济发展;3.我的看法。
[范文]There are some individuals who argue that, compared to the environment protection, t he top priority is supposed to given to economic development. They deem that environme ntal problems are inevitable and unavoidable in the process of economic development. The y are only the by products of economic development, which can be handled later when w e have the time and money.However, other individuals hold different opinions that(或者:other holders of the opp osite opinions argue that ) environment protection should be attached more importance tha n economic development in that present serious environmental problems will threaten the h ealth of the residents and hinder the advance of the economy.As far as I am concerned, environmental protection and economic development can c oexist in parallel and can stay in harmony. Our ultimate aim in economic development is to provide a comfortable and happy life for our people. What is the point of economic de velopment if we achieve it at the cost of our environment? There has been much evidenc e to prove that a balance between the two helps more rapid and continuous development of the society.3. 收入差距1. 收入差距悬殊是当前社会的一种现象2. 人们对之褒贬不一3. 我的看法范文:Now the income gap is getting wider and wider. In some privately owned firms, join t-ventures, or foreign-fund companies, an executive's yearly income is ten times or even a hundred times as much as an ordinary worker's.Faced with this situation, people will undoubtedly have different opinions. Some belie ve that it benefits the social and economic development since driving force is often derive d from the gap. In other words, the gap inspires people and gives a push to advancement. Others speak of its side effect:income gap is often the root of social unrest and also co ntrary to our country's principle.From my point of view, while it is true that the income gap may stimulate the social dev elopment to some extent, it causes trouble as well. An income gap that is too wide for m ost people to bear can neither contribute to the stability of a country nor promote its eco nomic development. Therefore, while we are advocating the rapid development of our cou ntry, we should tolerate the narrow income gap but narrow the wide one.4. 名牌大学降低标准1)近年来很多名牌大学都会降低标准招收名人学生,一些人强烈反对这样做2)但也有不少人认为这很正常3)你对此的看法是……,为什么?【参考范文】Should Universities lower Admission Requirements for Celebrities?In recent years, many famous universities lower admission requirements for celebrities. More and more celebrities, especially sports stars, have been admitted to famous universit ies even without an entry examination. This phenomenon has become a subject of widespr ead controversy.Some people object strongly that universities lower admission requirements for celebrit ies. They hold that this admission pattern will damage the basic fairness rule of education. In addition, they say that if a person who has not enough academic ability is admitted t o the university, it would be an insult on college education. However, still other people t hink it acceptable. They say that these celebrities deserve this privilege because they have proved their abilities in their field. Besides, in their opinions, these celebrities to some e xtent set a good model for other young people.Weighing these two arguments, I prefer the latter one. For one thing, these celebrities have sacrificed much learning time for their work, so they should be provided a better c hance for learning. For another, if they accept advanced education, they could serve the s ociety better. Therefore, I suggest that people should pay more attention to these celebritie s' efforts and contributions rather than the special treatment they enjoy.【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。