下载文档原格式
标题：英语最常用的60个句型及例句一、主语+谓语1. I love you.我爱你。
2. He sings well.他唱歌很好。
3. We play football every Sunday. 我们每个星期天踢足球。
4. They go to school by bus.他们乘公交车去学校。
二、主语+谓语+宾语5. She reads a book.她在读一本书。
6. We eat apples.我们吃苹果。
7. He speaks English.他讲英语。
8. They watch TV.他们看电视。
三、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语9. She paints the wall red.她把墙刷成了红色。
10. We call him a hero.我们称他为英雄。
11. He considers the plan unfeasible. 他认为这个计划不可行。
12. They make their father proud.他们让父亲感到自豪。
四、主语+系动词+表语13. I am a teacher.我是一名老师。
14. She was happy.她很快乐。
15. He is my friend.他是我的朋友。
16. They are students.他们是学生。
五、主语+谓语+间宾+直宾17. She teaches us English. 她教我们英语。
18. He bought her a gift. 他给她买了一份礼物。
19. We tell him a story.我们给他讲故事。
20. They show us the way.他们给我们指路。
六、主语+谓语+宾补+宾语21. She made her sister cry.她让她妹妹哭了。
22. They found the problem solved. 他们发现问题已经解决了。
23. He heard the news spread.他听说了消息已经传开了。
八大常用句型1“主语+ 谓语”(即“主谓”句型) （主语＋不及物动词）这一句型英汉语言结构形式完全相同，说明“某人或某物如何动作”，或者说“某人或某物自身怎样运动”。
例：They arrived yesterday morning.分析：“they”(主语)“arrived”(谓语)。
1.You should study hard.2.She cried very sadly yesterday evening.3.He has gone already.4.The meeting stared two hours ago.5.Great changes have taken place in my home town in the past ten years.2“主语+ 谓语+ 宾语”(即“主谓宾”句型)这一句型英汉语言的结构形式完全相同，用以说明“某人或某物做什么事情”，或者说“某人或某物发出了动作，并且其动作涉及到另一个人或物”。
例：I study English.分析：“I”(主语)“study”(谓语动作)“English”(宾语即动作涉及的对象)。
1.They have carried out the plan successfully.2.You must finish reading these books in two weeks.3.That gentlemen can speak three languages fluently.4.I received a letter from my pen friend in Australia.5.Jim cannot dress himself.3“主语+ 谓语+ 间接宾语+ 直接宾语”(即“主谓双宾”句型)这一句型英汉语序结构相同，说明“某人为谁(间接宾语为人)做某事”，或者说“某人或物的运动涉及到两个对象，其中一个间接对象为人，另一个为物”。
1、It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型She had said what it was necessary to say.2、强调句型It is not who rules us that is important，but how he rules us.3、“All+抽象名词”或“抽象名词+ itself”(very+形容词) He was all gentleness to her.4、利用词汇重复表示强调A crime is a crime a crime.5、“something(much)of”和“nothing(little)of”“something of”相当于“to some extent”，表示程度。
在疑问句或条件从句中，则为“anything of ”，可译为“有点”，“略微”等。
译为“毫无”，“全无”。
much of译为“大有”，not much of可译为“算不上”，“称不上”，little of可译为“几乎无”，something like译为“有点像，略似”。
They say that he had no university education，but he seems to be something of a scholar.6、同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物，“of”以及它前面的名词构成一个形容词短语，以修饰“of”后面的那个名词。
如“her old sharper of a father”，可译为：“她那骗子般的父亲”。
Those pigs of girls eat so much.7、as…as…can(may)beIt is as plain as plain can be.8、“It is in(with)…as in(with)”It is in life as in a journey.9、“as good as…”相等于，就像，几乎如;实际上，其实，实在。
句型1：T h e r e＋b e＋主语＋地点状语/时间状语There’s a boat in the river. 河里有条船。
句型2：What’s wrong with＋sb. / sth. ？What’s wrong with your watch？你的手表有什么毛病？句型3：How do you like...？How do you like China？你觉得中国怎么样？句型4：What do you like about...？What do you like about China？你喜欢中国的什么？句型5：had better（not）＋动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6：How＋adj. / adv. ＋主语＋谓语！What a/ an＋adj. ＋n. ＋主语＋谓语！How cold it is today ！今天多冷啊！What a fine picture it is！多美的一幅图画呀！句型7：Thank＋sb. ＋for（doing）sth.Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。
句型8：So＋be/ 情态动词/ 助动词＋主语He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生，我也是。
句型9：... not ... until ...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10：比较级＋and＋比较级The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11：the ＋比较级，the ＋比较级The more one has，the more one wants. 越有越贪。
句型12：... as ＋adj./ adv.＋as ...…not as(so) ＋adj. / adv. ＋as ...Do you think thatart is as important as music？你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗？Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today. 上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
50个英语常考句型汇总1. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例如：She eats an apple.（她吃一个苹果。
）2. 主语 + to be + 宾语例如：He is a doctor.（他是个医生。
）3. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾补例如：I consider him a friend.（我认为他是朋友。
）4. There + be + 主语例如：There is a cat on the table.（桌子上有只猫。
）5. It + be + 形容词 + 不定式例如：It is important to exercise regularly.（定期锻炼很重要。
）6. It + be + 名词 + to do sth.例如：It is my duty to help others.（帮助他人是我的责任。
）7. 动词 + 不定式例如：I want to go shopping.（我想要去购物。
）8. 动词 + 动名词例如：He enjoys playing soccer.（他喜欢踢足球。
）9. 动词 + 不定式 + 宾语例如：I expect him to arrive soon.（我期待他很快到达。
）10. It + take + 时间 + to do sth.例如：It takes me 30 minutes to get to work.（我花30分钟去上班。
）11. 主语 + need(s) + to do sth.例如：You need to finish your homework.（你需要完成作业。
）12. 主语 + would like + to do sth.例如：They would like to travel around the world.（他们想要环游世界。
）13. 主语 + used to + 动词例如：She used to smoke, but she quit.（她过去抽烟，但现在戒掉了。
英语句型汇总
1. 主谓结构：主语+动词，例如：“She sings.”
2. 主谓宾结构：主语+动词+宾语，例如：“They eat apples.”
3. 主谓宾宾结构：主语+动词+宾语+宾补，例如：“I consider him a friend.”
4. 主系表结构：主语+系动词+表语，例如：“She is happy.”
5. There be 句型：There + be动词 + 宾语，例如：“There is
a cat on the table.”
6. 疑问句：以助动词、系动词或实义动词开头构成疑问句，例如：“Are you coming?”
7. 否定句：在句子中加入否定词构成否定句，例如：“He does not like coffee.”
8. 条件句：If条件句，例如：“If it rains, we will stay at home.”
9. 倒装句：完全倒装、部分倒装等，例如：“Rarely have I seen such a beautiful sunset.”
10. 比较句：用于比较两者之间的关系，例如：“She is taller than her sister.”。
中考英语必考的12个重要句型1. It's+adj.+for sb.+to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样，如：It is dangerous for children to play in the street. 孩子们在街上玩是很危险的。
2. It's time for sth. 是干某事的时间了；It's time(for sb.)to do sth.该干某事了。
如：①It's time for the meeting. 该开会了。
②It's time for us to go to school. 我们该上学了。
3. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花某人一些时间。
sb. spend some time/money on sth./(in)doing sth. 某人花时间(金钱)在某事上/花时间(金钱)干某事。
sth. cost sb. some money 某事花某人一些钱。
pay some money for sth.为某事(物)付钱。
如：①It took me two hours to write the letter. 写这封信花了我两小时的时间。
②He spends half an hour( in )reading English every morning.他每天早上花半小时读英语。
③He spends one hour on the housework every day. 他每天花一小时做家务。
④The bike cost me 500 yuan. 这辆自行车花了我500元。
⑤I spent 500 yuan on the bike. 我买这辆自行车花了500元。
⑥I paid 500 yuan for the bike. 我花了500元买这辆自行车。
重要提示：cost主语一般为物；spend, pay主语一般为人。
常用句型大全1. 陈述句- 如今，越来越多的人开始关注环保问题。
- 经济增长对环境造成了严重影响。
- 在过去的几十年里，人们的生活条件有了显著改善。
2. 疑问句- 你认为环保意识对社会的发展重要吗？- 环境问题应由政府还是个人负责？- 你对目前的环境状况有何看法？3. 感叹句- 真是美丽的自然风光啊！- 多么重要的环保教育啊！- 糟糕，污染问题变得越来越严重了！4. 命令句- 请大家节约用水。
- 让我们一起为环保做出贡献吧！- 不要乱扔垃圾，保持环境整洁。
5. 表达观点句- 据我所见，环保问题是当今社会最重要的议题之一。
- 我相信只有大家共同努力，才能解决环境问题。
- 我认为政府应该采取更多措施来保护自然环境。
6. 表示原因句- 空气质量恶化的原因之一是汽车尾气排放过多。
- 水资源短缺的主要原因是过度开采。
- 生活垃圾量增加的原因是人们消费惯的改变。
7. 表示结果句- 如果我们不采取行动，环境问题将愈发严重。
- 如果每个人都能从自己做起，环保目标就能实现。
- 只要大家共同努力，环境问题一定能得到改善。
8. 表示比较句- 相比其他国家，我们的环保意识还有很大提升空间。
- 与过去相比，现在更多人开始重视环境保护了。
- 对比城市和乡村，环境污染问题在城市更突出。
9. 表示目的句- 我们要提倡环保教育的目的是让更多人加入保护环境的行动中。
- 我们需要采取行动的目的是为了保护我们的地球家园。
- 为了实现可持续发展，我们需要对环境保护加以重视。
10. 表示条件句- 如果我们大家都能少开车，空气质量就能得到改善。
- 只要每个人都意识到环境问题的重要性，我们就有希望。
- 假如每个人都能从小事做起，环保就能取得长远成效。
这里列举了一些常用的句型，以帮助你在写作过程中更加流畅地表达自己的观点。
希望对你有所帮助！。
英语学习中常用的高频句型句型1：There＋be ＋主语＋地点状语/ 时间状语There’s a boat in the river. 河里有条船。
句型2：What’s wrong with＋sb. / sth. ？What’s wrong with your watch？你的手表有什么毛病？句型3：How do you like...？How do you like China？你觉得中国怎么样？句型4：What do you like about...？What do you like about China？你喜欢中国的什么？句型5：had better（not）＋动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6：How＋adj. / adv. ＋主语＋谓语！What a/ an＋adj. ＋n. ＋主语＋谓语！How cold it is today ！今天多冷啊！What a fine picture it is！多美的一幅图画呀！句型7：Thank＋sb. ＋for（doing）sth.Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。
句型8：So＋be/ 情态动词/ 助动词＋主语He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生，我也是。
句型9：... not ... until ...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10：比较级＋and＋比较级The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11：the ＋比较级，the ＋比较级The more one has，the more one wants. 越有越贪。
句型12：... as ＋adj./ adv.＋as ...…not as(so) ＋adj. / adv. ＋as ...Do you think that art is as importantas music？你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗？Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today. 上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
常用句型英语以下是一些常用的英语句型：1. It is/was...that/who...：这是一个强调句型，用于强调句子中的某一部分。
例如：It is Tom who helped me with my homework.2. There be...：表示“存在”或“有”。
例如：There is a book on the table.3. I think/believe/suppose...：用于表达观点或看法。
例如：I think it will rain tomorrow.4. Sb. + verb + O：这是最基本的主谓宾句型。
例如：She ate an apple.5. Sb. + be + adj./n.：用于描述人或物的状态或特征。
例如：He is happy. / She is a doctor.6. Sb. + verb + adv.：用于描述动作的方式或程度。
例如：He runs fast.7. Sb. + verb + Prep. + O：用于表示动作的对象或方向。
例如：He gave me a present.8. Wh-questions：用于提问，如what, who, where, when, why, how 等。
例如：What did you do yesterday?9. 祈使句：用于表达命令、请求或建议。
例如：Open the door, please.10. Comparative and superlative forms：用于比较。
例如：This book is better than that one. / She is the best student in the class.。
常考句型
一、翻译下列词组。
1.allow sth. to do sth.
2.ask sb. to do sth.
3.be busy doing sth.
4.be glad to do sth.
5.tell sb. to do sth.
6.be ready for...
7.be sorry to do sth.
8.begin to do sth.
9.decide to do sth.
10.want to do sth.
11.玩得开心
12.忘记做过某事
13.做完某事
14.让某人做某事
15.把... ...给某人
16.继续做某事
17.帮助某人做某事
18.希望做某事
19.花费某人多长时间做某事
20.最好做某事
21.太... ...而不能... ...
22.为什么不... ...
二、按要求完成下列句子。
1.Would you mind opening the door ? (作肯定和否定回答)
Not . /Yes , you'd .
2.I am afraid of snakes . (一般疑问句)
3.I would like to ride a bike to work . (对划线部分提问)
4.Let's play the game together . (反义疑问句)
Let's play the game together , ?
5.He did his best to learn English . (否定句)
三、连词成句。
1.you , some , like , coffee , would (?)
2.go boating , we , this afternoon , shall(?)
3.how , the , beautiful , is , garden(?)
4.your , had , you , teacher , ask , better(.)
5.my , is , in , watching , interested , father , TV(.)
四、翻译下列句子。
1.莉莉，七点钟到了，该起床了。
2.学会如何交朋友对于我们来说很重要。
3.“鸟巢”很美，我们都想尽快去参观。
The " Bird Nest " is that all of us visit it as soon as possible .
4.现在许多孩子喜欢玩电子游戏。
A lot of children now .
5.王老师病了，咱们放学后去看看她吧。
Mrs Wang is ill . Let's after school .
6.要保持体形你最好多吃蔬菜，少吃肉。
You'd better and to keep fit .
7.我认为多朗读时学习外语的好方法。
I think reading more English is a foreign language .
8.博物馆很近，为什么不走着去呢？
The museum is quite near . there on foot ?
9.我的电脑坏了，你能帮我修一下吗？
There is something wrong with my computer .
mend it ?
10.很抱歉让你久等了。
keep you waiting for a long time .
11.这种花不能浇得太勤。
This kind of flowers too often .
五、写出下列句子的同义句。
1.It's time for school .
It's time .
2.He is so clever that everybody likes him .
He is very clever , .
3.Why don't you go with her ?
go with her ?
with her ?
4.They enjoyed themselves in the park.
They in the park .
5.What's wrong with you ?
What's with you ?
6.It takes them three hours to arrive at the bus stop .
They spend in at the bus stop .
7.The computer cost me 5,000 yuan .
I 5,000 yuan the computer .
六、写出下列句子的反义词。
1.I am good at dancing .
2.My mother stops me from going out at night .
3.She hates cats .
4.My son is old enough to go to school .
5.Our school is larger than theirs .
七、单项填空。
（）1. —I usually go there by train .
—Why not by boat for a change ?
A. to try going
B.trying to go
C.to try and go
D.try going
（）2. Paul doesn't have to be made . He always works hard .
A. learn
B.to learn
C.learned
D.learning
（）3. Tell him the window .
A. to shut not
B.not to shut
C.to not shut
D.not shut
（）4. She asked me him the box .
A. to pass
B.pass
C.passing
D.passed
（）5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter after drinking .
A. never to drive
B.to never driver
C.never driving
D.never drive （）6. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street , but his mother told
him .
A. not to
B.not to do
C.not do it
D.do not to
（）7. He is too excited .
A. to speak
B.speak
C.speaking
D.speaks
（）8. I'm afraid the box is heavy for you to carry it .
A. so
B.very
C.too
D.much
（）9. Tom , get up ! It's time .
A. go to school
B.to go to school
C.go to bed
D.to go to bed （）10. I think it is easy you the homework , because you are good at it .
A. of ; finish
B.for ; finish
C.of ; to finish
D.for ; to finish
八、请找出句中的错误，并写出正确句子。
1. I used to getting up at six .
2.She feels like climb mountains at weekends .
3.It's difficult of me to answer the question .
4.This is your sweater . Put on it , please .
5.My daughter has learned wash her clothes .
九、从II栏中选出I栏的相应答语。
I
1 2 3 4 5 What is this
in English ?
What's the
time ?
What are
you ?
Who is that
tall boy ?
Where is
the dog ?
II
A B C D E
I am a
policeman .
It's five
o'clock .
It's a
banana.
It's under
the bed .
He's my
brother .。
