五年级 Unit 4 Hobbies 知识点归纳
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Unit4Hobbies知识点归纳
一、单词（A1）
hobby业余爱好with与……一起also(too)也read读story故事dance跳舞skate溜冰group组young年轻的about关于idea主意ice冰
twin双胞胎之一wet湿的，潮的usually通常地hole洞
二、词组
（A2）
1.like playing basketball喜欢打篮球
2.be good at擅长于
3.with my brother和我的弟弟一起
4.also like也喜欢
5.play table tennis打乒乓球
6.read stories读故事
7.have a lot of books有许多书8.play the piano弹钢琴
9.watch films看电影10.both like两个都喜欢
11.draw pictures画画
（A3）
1.wear yellow穿着黄色的（衣服）
2.a hole on the ice在冰上的一个洞
3.like climbing very much非常喜欢爬山
4.play basketball打篮球
5.talk about their hobbies谈论他们的爱好
6.in our group在我们组
7.like skating喜欢溜冰8.skate very well溜得很好
9.have an idea有一个主意10.cold and wet又冷又湿
11.on the ice在冰上12.look out当心，注意
三、句子（A4）
1.What do you like doing?I like drawing.你喜欢做什么？我喜欢画画。
2.What does he like doing?He likes swimming.他喜欢做什么？他喜欢游泳。
3.I like playing football,and I can play football well.
我喜欢踢足球，我踢足球能打得很好。
4Yang Ling is good at playing the piano.杨玲擅长于弹钢琴。
5.My uncle likes watching films.我叔叔喜欢看电影。
6.That’s a great idea！那真是个好主意啊！
7.You’re really good at skating.你真地很擅长溜冰。
8.Reading is my hobby.阅读是我的爱好。
【补充内容】
1、动词转化为动名词规则
通过对本单元“like doing（动名词）”句型的学习，我们学会了介绍自己及他人的兴趣爱好，以及了解了动词和动名词的转换。
下面我们将进一步学习动词转化为动名词的规则：
1)直接加ing，例如，cook—cooking，read—reading，watch-watching。
2)去e加ing，例如，dance—dancing，skate—skating，make-making。
3)双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，例如，sit—sitting，swim—swimming,run-running。
2、句型转换
I like hamburgers.(对划线部分提问)What do you like?
I like playing basketball.(对划线部分提问)What do you like doing?
Mike likes English.(对划线部分提问)What does Mike like?
Mike likes reading stories.(对划线部分提问)What does Mike like doing?
I like playing basketball.
（一般疑问句）Do you like playing basketball?
(否定句)I don’t like playing basketball.
Mike likes reading stories.
（一般疑问句）Does Mike like reading stories?
(否定句)Mike doesn’t like reading stories.
3、be good at=do well in
例句：I am good at English.=I do well in English.
My mother is good at running.=My mother does well in running.
4.also(同义词)too
用法：also用于句中，如：I also like drawing.
too用于句尾，如：I like drawing too.
)，all()，两个词都用于be动词之后，行为动词之前，如例句：They are teachers.
The（三个或三个以上的学生）like jumping.
6.like+doing(喜欢做…)like reading,like fishing,like shopping,like skating,
现在分词
like climbing,…。
