英语四级常用词组(精品干货)

四级必背常用短语500个1.in a word 简言之，总之2.in accordance with 与……一致，按照3.in addition to 除……之外（还）4.in addition 另外，加之5.in advance 预先，事先6.in all 总共，合计7.in any case 无论如何8.in any event 无论如何9.in brief 简单地说10.in case of 假如，防备11.in charge of 负责，总管12.in common 共用的，共有的13.in consequence (of) 因此；由于14.in debt 欠债，欠情15.in detail 详细地16.in difficulty 处境困难17.in effect 实际上，事实上18.in favor of 支持，赞成19.in front of 面对，在……前20.in general 一般来说，大体上21.in half 成两半22.in hand 在进行中，待办理23.in honor of 为庆祝，为纪念24.in itself 本质上，就其本身而言25.in line with 与……一致26.in memory of 纪念27.in no case 决不28.in no time 立即，马上29.in no way 决不30.in order 按顺序，按次序31.in other words 换句话说32.in part 部分地33.in particular 特别，尤其34.in person 亲自，本人35.in place of 代替，取代，交换36.in place 在合适的位置37.in practice 在实践中，实际上38.in proportion to 与……成比例39.in public 公开地，当众40.in quantity 大量41.in question 正在谈论的42.in regard to 关于，至于43.opposite to 在对面44.or else 否则，要不然45.or so 大约，左右46.other than 非；除了47.out of breath 喘不过气来48.out of control 失去控制49.out of date 过时的50.out of doors 在户外51.out of order 出故障的52.out of place 不适当的53.out of practice 久不练习，荒疏54.out of sight 看不见，在视野外55.out of the question 毫无可能的56.out of touch 不联系，不接触57.out of 从……中；由于；缺乏58.over and over (again) 一再地，再三地59.parallel to 与……平等，类似60.particular about 挑剔，讲究61.patient with 有耐心62.peculiar to 独特的，独有的63.pick up 捡64.play by ear 见机行事65.popular with 受……喜爱，爱戴66.prior to 在……之前67.pull one's leg 拿某人开玩笑 put someone on68.put someone up 给某人提供住宿69.put up with 忍受70.quite a few 相当多，不少71.rain cats and dogs 瓢泼大雨72.rather than 不是……（而是）73.reach agreement 达成协议74.reach an agreement 达成一致75.regardless of 不顾，不惜76.relative to 与……有关77.remove from 从…除去78.representative of 代表……的79.resign one's post 辞职80.none other than 不是别的，正是81.nothing but 只有，只不过82.now and then 时而，偶尔83.off and on 断断续续，间歇地84.off duty 下班85.on (the) one hand 一方面86.on a large/small scale 大/小规模地87.on account of 由于88.on behalf of 代表89.on board 在船（车/飞机）上90.on business 因公91.on condition that 如果92.on duty 上班，值班93.on earth 究竟，到底94.on fire 起火着火95.on foot 步行96.on guard 站岗，值班97.on hand 在场，在手边98.on loan to 借给99.on occasion(s) 有时，间或100.on one's guard 警惕，提防101.on one's own 独立，独自102.on purpose 故意地103.on sale 出售，廉价出售104.on schedule 按时间表，准时105.on second thoughts 经重新考虑106.on the contrary 正相反107.on the grounds of 根据，以……为由108.on the other hand 另一方面109.on the point of 即将……的时刻110.on the road 在旅途中111.on the side 作为兼职/副业112.on the spot 在场；马上113.responsible for 负责，是……原因114.result from 由于115.rich in 富于116.right away 立即，马上117.ring sb. up 打电话给…118.rule out 排除…的可能性119.run out of 用完120.rush hours 上下班高峰121.see to it that-;make sure that 确保122.sensible of 觉查到123.sensitive to 对……敏感124.set another date 改期125.be determined to 决定126.short of 缺少127.show off 卖弄128.sick of 厌恶，厌倦129.side by side 肩并肩，一起130.similar to 相似131.skilled at /in 善于132.slip one's mind 忘记133.so far 迄今为止134.somewhere around 大约135.sooner or later 迟早，早晚136.sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸137.stay up late 熬夜138.step by step 逐步地139.subject to 经受，遭受140.such as 例如，诸如141.sufficient for 足够的142.suitable for/to 适合于143.superior to 优于，级别高于144.sure of /about 对……有信心，确信145.suspicious of 怀疑146.take a leave 请假147.be dying to 渴望148.be fed up with 受够了 be tired of 149.be in hospital 住院150.be in season 上市的/in peak season 旺季151.be in the mood to do sth. 想做152.be pressed for time 时间不够153.be tied up with 忙于154.be under the weather 身体不好155.beat around the bush 拐弯抹角156.beat the crowd 避开人群157.before long 不久以后158.behind schedule 误点159.bent on sth. 下定决心做…160.beside point 离题的，不相干的161.beyond one's ability 超越某人的能力162.beyond question 毫无疑问163.book on reserve 预留的图书164.booked up 订完了165.bound for 开往166.break down 抛锚167.break though 突破168.break up with 和某人分手169.bring about 使……发生170.bring someone up to date 帮某人赶上171.by accident 偶然172.by air 通过航空途径173.by all means 尽一切办法，务必174.by and by 不久，迟早175.by chance 偶然，碰巧176.by far 最，……得多177.by hand 用手，用体力178.by itself 自动地，独自地179.favorable to 支持，赞成180.fearful of 惧怕181.feel at home 熟悉182.feel blue 心情不好183.feel free to 随便184.figure out sth. 解决185.fit for 适于186.flat tire 轮胎没气187.flat tire 轮胎没气188.fond of 喜欢189.for ever 永远190.for good 永久地191.for the better 好转192.for the moment 暂时，目前193.for the present 暂时，目前194.for the sake of 为了，为了……的利益195.for the time being 暂时，眼下196.foreign to 非……所原有197.free of /from 未受……；免费198.free with 慷慨，大方199.from time to time 有时，不时200.full up 装满201.get a bargain 买到便宜货202.get nowhere with 毫无进展203.get over 恢复204.get used to 习惯于205.give off 发出206.at all costs 不惜一切代价207.at all events 不管怎样，无论如何208.at all times 随时，总是209.at all 丝毫（不），一点也不210.at any rate 无论如何，至少211.at best 充其量，至多212.at first sight 乍一看，初看起来213.at first 最初，起先214.at hand 在手边，在附近215.at heart 内心里，本质上216.at home 在家，在国内217.at intervals 不时，每隔……218.at large 大多数，未被捕获的219.at last 终于220.at least 至少221.at length 最终，终于222.at most 至多，不超过223.at no time 从不，决不224.at one time 曾经，一度；同时225.at present 目前，现在226.at someone's disposal 任……处理227.at the cost of 以……为代价228.at the mercy of 任凭……摆布229.at the moment 此刻，目前230.at this rate 照此速度231.at times 有时，间或232.aware of 意识到233.back and forth 来回地，反复地234.back of 在……后面235.back up 后备，支援236.bare of 几乎没有，缺乏237.be able to do 能够238.call on 号召，邀请，点某人的名，拜访239.capable of 能够240.careful of/about/with 小心，注意241.certain of /about 确信，肯定242.chair a meeting 主持会议243.charge sb. with sth. 控告244.clear of 没有，不接触245.clever at 善于246.close to 接近，亲近e in contact with 与…取得联系e out of sth. alive 大难不死e up (with) 提出，拿出parable to/with 比作/比较251.conscious of 察觉到，意识到252.consequent on 随之而来253.considerate towards 体谅，体贴254.contemporary with 与……同时代255.content with 满足于256.contrary to 违反257.cost someone an arm and a leg 代价很大258.count down 倒计时259.count one's chickens before they are hatched 过于乐观260.count on 依靠261.count on 依靠262.count the day 期待263.count the day 期待264.counter to 与……相反265.crazy about 热衷，着迷266.critical of 挑剔，批评267.cry in one's beer 借酒消愁268.cry on one's shoulder 依靠269.curious about 好奇，想知道270.cut down on 减少271.cut down 削减272.cut in 插入273.cut off 切断274.cut out 切除275.cut someone short 打断276.cut through 抄近路277.cut up 切碎278.die out 灭绝279.distinct from 种类（风格）不同280.do the laundry 洗衣服281.give someone a hand 帮忙282.go about sth. 开始做…283.go after 追求284.go ahead 同意做某事285.go by 遵守286.go down 下降，往下传287.go for 竭尽全力做288.go into 进入，开始从事289.go off 出发290.go out 熄灭，外出291.go over 复习292.go over 复习，从头到尾检查一遍293.go round/around 足够分配294.go sightseeing 去观光295.go steady with 和某人确定关系296.go through 从头到尾297.go without 单独298.guilty of 有……罪的299.had better 最好300.hand in hand 手拉手，密切关联301.hang up 挂断302.have one's hands full 忙碌于303.have the final say 有决定权304.head on 迎面地，正面的305.heart and soul 全心全意地306.hold out for sth. 坚持要求307.hold up 坚持308.hold water 站得住脚309.how about……怎么样310.how come 怎么会311.hungry for 渴望312.ignorant of 不知道313.impatient at sth. 不耐烦314.impatient for 急切，渴望315.impatient of 无法容忍316.in (the) light of 鉴于，由于317.in a hurry 匆忙，急于318.in relation to 关于，涉及319.in return for 作为对……报答320.in return 作为报答/回报/交换321.in short 简言之，总之322.in sight 被见到；在望323.in spite of 尽管324.in step with 与……一致/协调325.in tears 流着泪，在哭着326.in terms of 依照，按照327.in the company / wake of 随着328.in the course of 在……期间/过程中329.in the distance 在远处330.in the end 最后，终于331.in the event of 如果……发生，万一332.in the face of 即使；在……面前333.in the first place 首先334.in the future 在未来335.in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候336.in the least 丝毫，一点337.in the long run 长期338.in the way 挡道339.in the world 究竟，到底340.in time 及时341.in touch 联系，接触342.in turn 依次，轮流；转而343.in vain 徒劳，白费力344.indifferent to 无兴趣，不关心345.indignant with sb. 愤慨346.inferior to 级别低于，不如347.innocent of 无……罪，无辜348.instead of 代替，而不是349.intent on 专心于350.invisible to 不可见的351.jealous of 嫉妒352.just now 眼下；刚才353.keep one's eyes on 关注354.keep on 爱好，很喜欢355.keep track of 留心356.kind of / sort of 有点 somewhat y off 下岗358.leave alone 别说359.let the cat out of the bag 泄露秘密360.liable for 对……有责任361.liable to 易于362.little by little 逐渐地363.look for / hunt for 找工作364.lost the point 弄错365.lots of 许多366.loyal to 忠于367.mad about/on 狂热迷恋368.mad at/with sb. 生气，愤怒369.mad with 因……发狂370.make (both) ends meet 收支平衡371.make a living 谋生372.make it 成功373.make the best / most of 充分利用374.many a 许多375.mark the papers 批改考卷376.mayor / minor in377.meet one's needs 满足要求378.might as well 不妨379.mistake a for 认错380.more or less 或多或少，有点381.my treat 我请客382.narrow escape 九死一生383.necessary to /for 必要的384.next door 隔壁的，在隔壁385.next to 下一个，其次386.no doubt 无疑地387.no less than 不少于……；不亚于388.no longer 不再389.take a seat / be seated 坐下；就座390.take one's place 取代391.take one's time 慢慢来392.take sth. seriously 认真对待393.take up 占据394.as a rule 通常，照例395.as far as…be concerned 就……而言396.as far as 远至，到……程度397.as follows 如下398.as for 至于，关于399.as good as 和……几乎一样400.as if 好像，仿佛401.as regards 关于，至于402.as to 至于，关于403.as usual 像平常一样，照例，即……又404.as well as 除……外（也）405.as well 同样，也，还406.ashamed of 羞愧，害臊407.aside from 除……外（还有）408.ask for the moon 异想天开409.at a loss 茫然，不知所措410.at a time 一次，每次411.be around 差不多412.be available to sb. 可用，可供413.be bound to 一定414.be capable of doing 能够415.be concerned with 关心…，涉足…416.by means of 用，依靠417.by mistake 错误地，无意地418.by no means 决不，并没有419.by oneself 单独地，独自地420.by reason of 由于421.by the way 顺便说说422.by virtue of 借助，由于423.by way of 经由，通过……方法424.call off 取消425.doubtful of /about 怀疑426.drop by / in 顺路拜访427.due to 由于，因为428.each other 互相429.easier said than done 说起来容易做起来难430.east of 在……东面431.equal to 相等，胜任432.equivalent to 等于，相当于433.essential to/for 必不可少434.even if/though 即使，虽然435.ever so 非常，极其436.every now and then 时而，偶尔437.every other 每隔一个的438.except for 除了……外439.expert at/in/on 善于440.face to face 面对面地441.faculty members 教职员工442.no more than 至多，同……一样不443.no more 不再444.on the whole 总的来说，大体上445.on time 准时446.on (an/the) average 平均，通常447.once (and) for all 一劳永逸地448.once again 再一次449.once in a while 偶尔450.once more 再一次451.once upon a time 从前452.one another 相互453.one's cup of tea 喜欢的人/物454.open to 不限制，开放的455. a big headache 令人头痛的事情456. a fraction of 一部分457. a matter of concern 焦点458. a series of 一系列，一连串 above all 首先，尤其是459.absent from 不在，缺席460.abundant in 富于461.account for 解释462.accuse sb. of sth. 控告463.add to 增加（add up to）464.after all 毕竟，究竟465.agree with 同意466.ahead of time/schedule 提前467.ahead of 在……之前（ahead of time 提前）468.alien to 与……相反469.all at once 突然，同时470.all but 几乎；除了……都471.all of a sudden 突然472.all over again 再一次，重新473.all over 遍及474.all right 令人满意的；可以475.all the same 仍然，照样的476.all the time 一直，始终477.angry with sb. at/about sth. 生气，愤怒478.anxious about/for 忧虑，担心479.anything but 根本不480.apart from 除……外（有/无）481.appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求482.applicable to 适用于483.apply to 适用484.appropriate for/to 适当，合适485.approximate to 近似，接近486.apt at 聪明，善于487.apt to 易于488.around the clock 夜以继日489.as a matter of fact 实际上490.as a result(of) 因此，由于491.faithful to 忠实于492.fall flat 平躺在地上493.familiar to sb. 为……所熟悉494.familiar with sth. 熟悉，通晓495.far from 远非，远离496.fatal to 致命的497.give someone a big hand 为某人鼓掌498.in a moment 立刻，一会儿499.in a sense 从某种意义上说500.in a way 在某种程度上。

英语四级常见的英语短语（总结）1.Go ahead - 前进，进行2.Look forward to - 期待3.Set up - 建立，创办4.Take up - 开始从事，占用5.Give up - 放弃6.Break down - 故障，崩溃7.Get through - 通过，完成8.Look up - 查找，向上看9.Put off - 推迟，延期10.Get on - 进展，继续11.Look after - 照顾，照看e across - 偶然遇见13.Take on - 承担，雇佣14.Hand in - 交上，上交15.Pick up - 捡起，学会16.Run out of - 用尽，耗尽17.Go on - 继续，发生18.Bring up - 抚养，提出19.Hold on - 等待，坚持20.Carry out - 执行，实施21.Put forward - 提出，提议22.Go over - 复习，仔细检查23.Go through - 经历，仔细检查24.Show off - 炫耀，卖弄25.Keep up - 保持，维持26.Take off - 起飞，脱下27.Take away - 带走，拿走28.Catch up - 赶上，追赶29.Put on - 穿上，戴上30.Set off - 出发，引爆31.Turn on - 打开，启动32.Turn off - 关闭33.Go off - 爆炸，离去34.Make up - 组成，化妆35.Fill in - 填写36.Call off - 取消e up with - 想出，提出38.Make sense - 有意义，讲得通39.Get over - 克服，从...恢复40.Set out - 出发，开始41.Find out - 发现，查明42.Look up to - 尊敬，敬仰43.Stand out - 突出，显眼44.Go for - 选择，追求45.Settle down - 安定下来，定居46.Break up - 分手，结束47.Turn out - 结果是，关掉48.Try on - 试穿49.Fall behind - 落后50.Hand out - 分发，散发51.Go ahead - 前进，进行52.Keep on - 继续，坚持53.Take in - 吸收，理解54.Show up - 出现，露面55.Go by - 经过，凭借56.Check in - 登记，办理入住手续57.Point out - 指出，指明58.Go with - 与...相配，与...一起去e up - 发生，提出60.Bring in - 带来，引进61.Put out - 熄灭，发布62.Look on - 旁观，看待63.Go through with - 坚持到底，完成64.Get along with - 与...相处65.Set about - 着手，开始66.Look into - 调查，研究67.Run into - 偶然遇见68.Put up with - 忍受，容忍69.Show around - 带领参观70.Drop out - 退学，辍学71.Break in - 闯入，插嘴72.Look back - 回顾，回想73.Get away with - 逃脱惩罚，侥幸成功74.Turn down - 拒绝，调低75.Take over - 接管，接收76.Get off - 下车，脱离77.Catch on - 流行，受欢迎78.Catch sight of - 看见e down with - 染上（疾病）80.Bring about - 导致，引起81.Drop off - 放下，熄灭82.Pull off - 脱下，实现83.Hold back - 阻挡，抑制84.Count on - 依靠，指望85.Turn up/down - 调高/调低86.Die out - 灭绝，逐渐消失87.Give away - 赠送，泄露88.Hold up - 阻碍，举起89.Keep away - 远离90.Set in - 开始，到来91.Look out - 当心，注意92.Hold off - 推迟，阻挡93.Call up - 打电话，召集94.Run over - 撞倒，复习95.Look into - 调查，研究96.Think over - 仔细考虑97.Hand down - 传递，下达98.Keep back - 保留，隐瞒99.Turn in - 上交，归还100.Take on - 承担，呈现。

1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的；6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照……行动，作用于；12 act on对…有影响13 add up to 总计，合计14 add… to 把…加到…15 adhere to 坚持，奉行；16 after all 毕竟，均不合题意；17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和……一道，和……一起；21 alternate (with)交替；22 amount to合计，共计；23 an equal to与……相当的人/物，(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不；26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form 除……之外尚有29 apply to 向……申请，适用于30 appreciation of 对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of作为……的结果，由于33 as a result (作为结果，因此)表结果，用不用逗号隔开看情况而定；34 as a whole 作为一个整体，整个看来35 as far as …/ar e concerned就……而言36 as for至于，就…方面说37 as if好像，仿佛38 as soon as一……就……39 as though好像，仿佛40 as to 至于，关于；41 as well也，一样42 as yet迄今，到目前为止43 aside from除……之外；44 associate … with…由……联想到…，把…联系起来45 association with与……的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a tim e每次，一次49 at all 丝毫，根本；50 at any moment即使，随时。

备考2022年12月大学英语四级的重点短语词组汇总今日我为大家整理的是关于高校英语四级的重点词组，这对大家的备考四级会很有关心哦，盼望大家可以好好利用起来，下面就让我们一起来学习一下吧。

make fun of 取笑，拿...开玩笑for the future adv. 从今以后(将来)in future 今后, 从今以后in the future 在将来gain on vt. 靠近(超过,侵蚀)generation gap 代沟in general adj. 总之(一般,通常,一般说来)get about 传开，传播;(病后)走动;旅行;乐观参与社会活动get above oneself v. 变得自高自大get across vi. 通过;使...被理解get along vi. 前进(过活,友好相处)get along with vt. 友好相处(和谐相处,取得进展)get around vt. 1. 传播, 散播2. 绕开, 避开3. 随便走走; 旅行4. 说服get at 达到(发觉,领悟,了解) 暗指,意指贿赂,买通重伤,挖苦(尤指不断的)get away vi. 逃脱, 离开get by 通过, 经过, 混过，牵强过活get down vt.下来，写下，咽下，使懊丧，压垮，着手get down to phrase. 开头, 着手;把变成get in vt. 进入(到达, 收割, 收集, 当选)get into vt. 进入(陷入,从事于,讨论,习惯于,变成)give up vt. 放弃,抛弃,宣告不治vi. 停止give way to vt. 让步(退却,消退,衰退,代替,毁坏)go about vt. 着手(尽力,走来走去)go after 追赶, 追求go ahead 开头, 前进, 领先go all out vt. 全力以赴(鼓足干劲)go along with vt. 陪...一起去(赞同)go around 四处走动(流传);满意需求go back on vt. 违反(背叛)go by 过去,经过,走过v. 过去(时间),依照go down vi. 下降(沉没,屈服,被登记)go for v. 去找, 努力猎取, 被认为, 主见, 拥护go in for 赞成(参与,从事)go into 描述;叙述;调查;讨论;从事(某工作或职业);(时间、精力或钱)被用在go into action v. 投入战斗go off vi. 爆炸,爆发,走开,衰退,进行,发声go off with v. 拿去, 抢走go on 连续go out 熄灭,外出, 过时go out of ones way 特地，不怕麻烦地，非常努力地in half 成两半at hand adv. 在手边(在四周, 即将到来)by hand adv. 用手(以手工,亲自,用奶瓶喂大)in hand adj. 在手中(在进行中)on hand adj. 在手边(在近处,现有,在手头上,握有,到场)hand down 把...传下来hand in 交上, 递交hand in hand n. 手拉手地(联合起来,相随) hand on adj. 依次传递hand out vt. 分发，散发，给与hand over 交出, 移交shake hands with 与握手take a hand in 参加,介入hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang on vt. 坚持下去(缠住不放,系于,取决于) hang on to vt. 紧紧抓住(紧紧握住)hang up 挂断电话happen to vt. 发生(碰巧,正好,偶然)happen on vt. 偶然遇到(偶然发觉)be hard on someone v. 过分严峻对待某人by heart 牢记, 凭记忆，熟记heart and soul 全心全意heart to heart adj. 坦率的(开诚布公的,恳切的)learn by heart 记住, 背诵lose heart 丢失士气, 失去信念lose someones heart to 对...倾心in the heat of adj. 在最激烈时at someones heels 紧跟在某人的后面take to someones heels 逃之夭夭under the heel of 被...践踏(支配)cannot help 忍不住,禁不住help oneself 自取所需(食物等)help someone out v. 关心某人解决难题help someone with something 关心某人做某事with the help of 在...的关心下here and now adv. 此时此地here and there 处处, 到处get hold of 抓住;(通常指好不简单)得到，获得;领悟，弄懂;设法和取得联络hold back vt. 阻碍,退缩,隐蔽,克制,隐瞒hold down v. 1. 保有(工作等) 2. 抑制;压制。

大学英语四级常用词组每次四级的考试，我们在英语短语方面是不是会下很大的功夫呢?下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语4级必背词组，供大家参阅!大学英语四级常用词组1. be available for 有效2. on an average 平均起来，一般说来3. be aware of 知道，意识到，认识到4. right away 立刻，马上5. back and forth (前后)来回地，往返6. back away 逐渐后退7. back of 在…的后面;在…背后8. get back at 报复9. go back on 丢弃(朋友等);食言10. go back to 追溯到…11. back up 支持，援助;倒退12. keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡13. lost one's balance 失去平衡;心慌意乱14. off balance 不平稳的，摇摆的15. on balance 总的说来16. based on 以…为基础17. bear away 夺得;赢得(奖品等)18. bear sth. in mind 记住(某事)19. bear on 对…施加影响;有关20. bear out 证实，证明21. bear with 宽容;耐心等待22. beat down 打倒，推翻;杀(价)23. beat off 击退，打退(进攻)24. beat up and down 来回奔走25. begin with 以…开始;开始于26. to begin with 首先，第一27. on behalf of 代表…，为了…28. believe in 相信，信仰，主张29. make believe 假装，装作30. belong to[bi'l08]属于;附属大学英语四级必备词组1. for the best (完全)出于好意2. as best one can 尽最大努力3. at best 充其量，至多4. best of all 最(好)，首先5. at one's best 处在最好状态6. do one's best 尽力，努力7. do one's level best 全力以赴8. get the best of 胜过，打赢9. had best 最好，顶好10. arrive at 到达(某地)11. as a rule 通常，一般(说来)12. as...as... 象，如同，与…一样13. not as...as... 不如…那样14. as for as 就…而论，据…15. as for 至于，就…方面说16. as good as 几乎(实际)已经17. as if 好象，仿佛18. as long as 只要19. as to 至于，关于20. as well 也，又21. as well as (除…之外)也，既…又22. ay as well 还是…的好23. aside from (美)除…以外24. ask after 询问，问候25. ask for 请求，要求，寻求26. assist in 帮助(做某事)27. assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事28. assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事)29. attach to 使属于，使参加attach oneself to 依附;参加党派大学英语四级必背词组1. be attached to 附属于;喜爱;爱慕2. attach importance to 认为重要3. attain to 达到(理想的状态)4. attend on 照顾，侍候5. attend to 专心;照顾，护理6. pay attention to 注意;重视7. be attentive to 对…关怀8. all out 竭尽全力9. all over 到处，遍及;全部结束10. all right 行，可以;顺利;确实11. at all 完全，根本;到底12. in all 总共，共计13. not at all 根本不;一点也不14. allow for 考虑到，估计到;体谅15. allow of 容许(有…)，容得16. leave alone 听其自然，不要去管17. along with 同…一道(一起)18. amount to 总共达到;实际上是19. feel amused at 以…自娱，逗…笑20. and all that 诸如此类21. and so forth 等等，如此等等22. and that 而且23. and what not 诸如此类，等等24. and then 于是，然后25. one after another 一个接一个地，依次地26. one another 互相地27. answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴，回嘴28. answer for 对…负责;符合…29. answer up 应对迅速30. at any rate 不管怎样，反正大学英语四级核心词组1. if any 若有的话2. in any case 不管怎样3. any longer 再4. any more 再;较多些5. anything but 除…以外任何事(物)6. apart from 除…之外(别无)7. appeal to 上诉8. apply for 提出申请(或要求等)9. apply...to 把…应用于10. apply oneself to 致力于11. approve of 赞成，满意12. arm in arm 手挽手地13. under arms 在备战状态中14. up in arms 起来进行武装斗争15. be able to 能，会16. abound in 盛产，富于，充满17. be about to 即将(做)18. above all 首先，首要，尤其是19. be absorbed in 专心致力于…20. be abundant in …富于，…丰富21. by accident 偶然22. in accordance with 与…一致;按照，根据23. according as 根据…而…24. according to 根据…所说;按照25. account for 说明(原因等);解释26. on account of 因为，由于27. on no account 决不28. take into account 考虑;重视29. accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)30. for ages 长期31. agree on 同意，赞成32. agree to 同意，商定33. agree with 同意，与…取得一致34. ahead of 在…前面，先于;胜过35. get ahead 进步，获得成功36. go ahead 前进;干吧37. aim for 力争…，针对38. by air 通过航空途径39. in the air 在空中;未定40. be alike to 与…相同，与…相似41. after all 毕竟，终究;虽然这样42. all along 始终，一直，一贯43. all but 几乎，差一点44. all in all 总的说来;头等重要的。

英语四级作文常用短语1. With the rapid development of society, ...（随着社会的快速发展，...）2. It is universally acknowledged that ...（众所周知，...）3. There is a growing concern over ...（人们对...越来越关注）4. It is high time that we took measures to ...（我们该采取措施了）5. There is no denying that ...（不可否认，...）6. It goes without saying that ...（不言而喻，...）7. It is widely believed that ...（人们普遍认为...）8. It is essential that ...（...是必要的）9. It is imperative to ...（...是迫切的）10. It is undeniable that ...（不可否认的是...）11. There is no doubt that ...（毫无疑问，...）12. It is a well-known fact that ...（众所周知的事实是...）13. It is worth mentioning that ...（值得一提的是...）14. It is generally accepted that ...（普遍接受的是...）15. It is a common phenomenon that ...（...是一个普遍现象）16. It is a matter of concern that ...（...是一个值得关注的问题）17. It is crucial that ...（...是至关重要的）18. It is of great importance that ...（...是非常重要的）19. It is a widely accepted fact that ...（...是一个广泛接受的事实）20. It is a fact that ...（事实是...）21. It is a pity that ...（遗憾的是...）22. It is necessary to point out that ...（有必要指出...）23. It is not uncommon to see that ...（...并不罕见）24. It is a pleasure to ...（...是一种乐趣）25. It is reasonable to assume that ...（合理假设...）26. It is a fact that cannot be ignored that ...（...是一个不容忽视的事实）27. It is no exaggeration to say that ...（毫不夸张地说...）28. It is a fact that ... is becoming increasingly popular ...（...变得越来越受欢迎是一个事实）29. It is hard to imagine that ...（很难想象...）30. It is a question that ...（...是一个问题）。

大学英语四级高频词组1、at a loss不知所措2、at all根本3、at all costs不惜一切代价4、at all events不管怎样5、at any rate无论如何，至少6、at best充其量，至多7、at first最初，起先8、at hand在手边，在附近9、at intervals不时地，每隔一段时间10、at large大规模的，在没有拘束的11、at length终于12、at little几乎没有，极少13、at most至多，不超过14、at need应急，在需要时15、at once马上，立刻；同时，一起大学英语四级高频词汇表一、动词1、accelerate vt.加速，加速 vi.变快，增加速度2、accommodate vt.容纳，为…提供住宿 vi.适应3、adopt vt.采纳，收养 vi.采取，正式通过4、adjust vt.调整，调节 vi.适应，改变5、advocate vt.提倡，主张 vi.主张，提倡6、aggravate vt.加重，加剧，使恶化 vi.激怒，恼火7、allocate vt.分派，分配 vi.分配，分派8、alternate vt.使交替 vi.轮流，交替9、amplify vt.放大，扩大 vi.详述，详加阐述10、annotate vt.注释，评注 vi.做注释11、assimilate vt.吸收，理解 vi.被吸收，被理解12、animate vt.使有生气，赋予生命 vi.有生气，有活力13、annotate vt.注释，评注 vi.做注释14、arrest vt./n.逮捕，拘留 vi./n阻止15、animate vt.使有生气，赋予生命 vi.有生气，有活力16、applaud vt./vi鼓掌喝采；赞成；称赞17、arc vt./n弧；电弧；弧光；拱形vi。

成弓形18、abbreviate vt./vi缩短；缩写；节略19、abide by vt/vi遵守；信守；容忍；忍受；坚持(住)20、alleviate vt./vi减轻；缓和；使轻松vi缓解；减轻痛苦等。

大学英语四级必考词汇1、alter v.改变，变更2、burst vi.n.突然发生，爆裂3、dispose vi.除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4、blast n.爆炸；气流vi.炸，炸掉5、consume v.消耗，耗尽6、split v.分裂；劈开；撕裂7、prevent v.预防，阻止，妨碍8、尔德 n.预防，防止9、guard n.警戒(人、物)，警备(部队、职位等)10、embody v.体现，使具体化，包含，收录11、enhance vt.提高，增加，夸张12、undermine vt.暗中破坏，削弱13、clasp n.扣子，钩子；拥抱vt.抱紧，扣住14、deport v.驱逐出境15、locate vt.找出…的地点；确定位置；vi.定位16、simplify vt.简化，使简单17、confirm vt.证实，肯定；确认；加强18、maintain vt.维持，保持；维修，保养19、protect vt.保护20、guard against防范大学英语四级700个必考词汇一、考试必备词汇1、relative相对的；有关的2、section部分；地区；部门3、excessive非常的；过度的4、4WD四轮驱动5、torque扭矩力6、battery电池；电瓶7、digit数字；位数8、recognition识别；确认9、automatic自动的10、performance性能；表现11、feature特征；特点12、cylinder圆筒；柱体13、brake刹车；制动器14、clutch离合器15、shaft轴；杆16、camshaft凸轮轴17、radiator散热器18、cylinder head汽缸盖19、condenser冷凝器20、standard标准；规格21、mobile可移动的；活动的22、application应用；申请23、mixture混合物；混合体24、device装置；设备25、control控制；管理26、wire电线；导线27、line管路；线路28、distance距离；间距29、green绿色的；环保的30、parameter参数；系数31、modification修改；修正32、temperature温度；气温33、pressure压力；压强34、coefficient系数；相关系数35、equation等式；方程式36、phenomenon现象；表现形式37、frequency频率；发生率38、voltage电压；伏特数39、ammeter安培计；电流表40、voltmeter伏特计；电压表41、transformer变压器；变流器42、circuit电路；线路图43、engine发动机；引擎44、generator发电机；发生器45、motor马达；电动机46、transformer变压器；变压设备47、battery电池组；蓄电池组48、oil油脂；润滑油49、petrol汽油；燃油大学英语四级必考语法一、虚拟语气1、表示与现在事实相反或不可能发生：条件从句用过去时，主句用would+动词原形；2、表示与过去事实相反或不可能发生：条件从句用过去完成时，主句用would+have+动词原形；3、表示与将来事实相反或不可能发生：条件从句用过去时，主句用would+动词原形。

英语四级常用词组1.in the long run 从长远来看，最后2.on offer 在出售中3.choose from... 从...中挑选4.be curious about... 对...感到好奇5.confront with... 使面临, 使面对6.with interest 有兴趣地7.an average of ... 平均是...8.at high altitudes 在很高的地方9.draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意10.focus on 集中11.in years to come 在未来的几年内12.as a matter of fact 实际上13.adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法14.wait for 等待15.pass through 经过, 通过16.a sequence of 一系列的17.set apart from 把...区分开18.take ... for granted 以...为骄傲19.be aware of/that 注意到20.translate into 翻译成21.set in 开始22.intend to do 想要做23.looking forward to 期望24.be built from... 用...去建造25.a wide variety of 很多的26.at advanced levels 在高级范围内27.carry out 完成，实施28.according to 根据29.aim to do 指望做某事30.make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做31.in depth 深入地32.a series of 一系列,一连串33.above all 首先,尤其是34.after all 毕竟,究竟35.ahead of 在...之前36.ahead of time 提前37.all at once 突然,同时38.all but 几乎;除了...都39.all of a sudden 突然40.all over 遍及41.all over again 再一次,重新42.all the time 一直,始终43.all the same 仍然,照样的44.as regards 关于,至于45.anything but 根本不46.as a matter of fact 实际上47.apart from 除...外(有/无)48.as a rule 通常,照例49.as a result(of) 因此,由于50.as far as ...be concerned 就...而言51.as far as 远至,到...程度52.as for 至于,关于53.as follows 如下54.as if 好像,仿怫55.as good as 和...几乎一样56.as usual 像平常一样,照例57.as to 至于,关于58.all right 令人满意的;可以59.as well 同样,也,还60.as well as 除...外(也),即...又61.aside from 除...外(还有)62.at a loss 茫然,不知所措63.at a time 一次,每次64.at all 丝毫(不),一点也不65.at all costs 不惜一切代价66.at all events 不管怎样,无论如何67.at all times 随时,总是68.at any rate 无论如何,至少69.at best 充其量,至多70.at first 最初,起先71.at first sight 乍一看,初看起来72.at hand 在手边,在附近73.at heart 内心里,本质上74.at home 在家,在国内75.at intervals 不时,每隔...76.at large 大多数,未被捕获的77.at least 至少78.at last 终于79.at length 最终,终于80.at most 至多,不超过81.at no time 从不,决不82.by accident 偶然83.at one time 曾经,一度;同时84.at present 目前,现在85.at sb's disposal 任...处理86.at the cost of 以...为代价87.at the mercy of 任凭...摆布88.at the moment 此刻,目前89.at this rate 照此速度90.at times 有时,间或91.back and forth 来回地,反复地92.back of 在...后面93.before long 不久以后94.beside point 离题的,不相干的95.beyond question 毫无疑问96.by air 通过航空途径97.by all means 尽一切办法,务必98.by and by 不久,迟早99.by chance 偶然,碰巧100.by far 最,...得多101.by hand 用手,用体力102.by itself 自动地,独自地103.by means of 用,依靠104.by mistake 错误地,无意地105.by no means 决不,并没有106.by oneself 单独地,独自地107.by reason of 由于108.by the way 顺便说说109.by virtue of 借助,由于110.by way of 经由,通过...方法111.due to 由于,因为112.each other 互相113.even if/though 即使,虽然114.ever so 非常,极其115.every now and then 时而,偶尔116.every other 每隔一个的117.except for 除了...外118.face to face 面对面地119.far from 远非,远离120.for ever 永远121.for good 永久地122.for the better 好转123.for the moment 暂时,目前124.for the present 暂时,目前125.for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益126.for the time being 暂时,眼下127.from time to time 有时,不时128.hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联129.head on 迎面地,正面的130.heart and soul 全心全意地131.how about ...怎么样132.in a hurry 匆忙,急于133.in case of 假如,防备134.in a moment 立刻,一会儿135.in a sense 从某种意义上说136.in a way 在某种程度上137.in a word 简言之,总之138.in accordance with 与...一致,按照139.in addition 另外,加之140.in addition to 除...之外(还) 141.in advance 预先,事先142.in all 总共,合计143.in any case 无论如何144.in any event 无论如何145.in brief 简单地说146.in charge of 负责,总管147.in common 共用的,共有的148.in consequence(of) 因此;由于149.in debt 欠债,欠情150.in detail 详细地151.in difficulty 处境困难152.in effect 实际上,事实上153.in general 一般来说,大体上154.in favor of 支持,赞成155.in front of 面对,在...前156.in half 成两半157.in hand 在进行中,待办理158.in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念159.in itself 本质上,就其本身而言160.in line with 与...一致161.in memory of 纪念162.in no case 决不163.in no time 立即,马上164.in no way 决不165.in order 按顺序,按次序166.in other words 换句话说167.in part 部分地168.in particular 特别,尤其169.in person 亲自,本人170.in place 在合适的位置171.in place of 代替,取代,交换172.in practice 在实践中,实际上173.in proportion to 与...成比例174.in public 公开地,当众175.in quantity 大量176.in question 正在谈论的177.in regard to 关于,至于178.in relation to 关于,涉及179.in return 作为报答/回报/交换180.in return for 作为对...报答181.in short 简言之,总之182.in sight 被见到;在望183.in spite of 尽管184.in step 齐步,合拍185.in step with 与...一致/协调186.in tears 流着泪,在哭着187.in the course of 在...期间/过程中188.in the distance 在远处189.in the end 最后,终于190.in the event of 如果...发生,万一191.in the face of 即使;在...面前192.in the first place 首先193.in the future 在未来194.in the least 丝毫,一点195.in (the)light of 鉴于,由于196.in the way 挡道197.in the world 究竟,到底198.in time 及时199.in touch 联系,接触200.in turn 依次,轮流;转而201.in vain 徒劳,白费力202.instead of 代替,而不是203.just now 眼下;刚才204.little by little 逐渐地205.lots of 许多206.many a 许多207.more or less 或多或少,有点208.next door 隔壁的,在隔壁209.no doubt 无疑地210.no less than 不少于...;不亚于... 211.no longer 不再212.no more 不再213.no more than 至多,同...一样不214.none other than 不是别的,正是215.on one's guard 警惕,提防216.nothing but 只有,只不过217.now and then 时而,偶尔218.off and on 断断续续,间歇地219.off duty 下班220.on a large/small scale 大/小规模地221.on account of 由于222.on(an/the) average 平均,通常223.on behalf of 代表224.on board 在船(车/飞机)上225.on business 因公226.on condition that 如果227.on duty 上班,值班228.on earth 究竟,到底229.on fire 起火着火230.on foot 步行,231.on guard 站岗,值班232.on hand 在场,在手边233.on occasion(s) 有时,间或234.on one's own 独立,独自235.on purpose 故意地236.on sale 出售,廉价出售237.on schedule 按时间表,准时238.on second thoughts 经重新考虑239.on the contrary 正相反240.on the grounds of 根据,以...为由241.on (the) one hand 一方面242.on the other hand 另一方面243.on the point of 即将...的时刻244.on the road 在旅途中245.on the side 作为兼职/副业246.on the spot 在场;马上247.on the whole 总的来说,大体上248.on time 准时249.once again 再一次250.once(and)for all 一劳永逸地251.once in a while 偶尔252.once more 再一次253.once upon a time 从前254.one another 相互255.or else 否则,要不然256.or so 大约,左右257.other than 非;除了258.out of 从...中;由于;缺乏259.out of breath 喘不过气来260.out of control 失去控制261.out of date 过时的262.out of doors 在户外263.out of order 出故障的264.out of place 不适当的265.out of practice 久不练习,荒疏266.out of sight 看不见,在视野外267.out of the question 毫无可能的268.out of touch 不联系,不接触269.over and over(again) 一再地,再三地270.prior at 在...之前271.quite a few 相当多,不少272.rather than 不是...(而是)273.regardless of 不顾,不惜274.right away 立即,马上275.side by side 肩并肩,一起276.so far 迄今为止277.sooner or later 迟早,早晚278.step by step 逐步地279.such as 例如,诸如280.thanks to 由于,多亏281.that is (to say) 就是说,即282.to the point 切中要害,切题283.under control 处于控制之下284.under the circumstances 这种情况下285.up to date 在进行中286.up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于287.what if 切合目前情况的288.what about 怎么样289.with respect to 如果...将怎么样290.with regard to 关于,至于291.without question 关于,至于, 292.with the exception of 除...之外293.without question 毫无疑问294.word for word 逐字的。

专四核心词汇总结come about发生，产生，改变方向；发生，转向come across来到，偶遇，<口>给人印象深刻；不期而遇，交付come at袭击，达到，得到；到达，攻击come back回来，在记忆中重理，复原，恢复，反驳come before在……之前来，在……之上come down下来，倒塌，没落，病倒，捐钱，流传下来，垂下come down on惩罚，索取；处罚，批评come down to归结为，涉及come down upon处罚，批评c o m ed ow n w i th付钱，染上(病)come forth出现，涌理，被公布come forward自告奋勇，自愿come in进来，到达终点，流行起来，当选，(钱)到手come in for接受，受到，继承come into进入，得到，继承；继承，取得come off离开，举行，实现，成为come of出身于，由……引起；起源于，结果come on突然产生，要求，成为……负担，偶遇，跟着来，开始，出台，上演；快点，赶快出来，长出，传出，视去，接展出，露出，罢工；出现，真相大白come outcome round to改变主意come through 经历，脱险，传出，拥助；经历，成功come to达到，继承，复苏，停止；想起，共计come under归入，受到come up走近，上来，发芽，流行，发生，捡提出；上升，讨论，出现come up against 碰到；遭遇come up with赶上，提出；拿出come upon突然产生，要求，成为……负担，偶遇；突临，突袭6)dodo away with 给束，(口)干掉do down 胜过，欺骗do for对……有效，代替，干掉do over重做do up束起，重新整修，收给齐整，疲乏，包好do with 利用，忍受，需要，乐意做do without免除，不用7)drawdraw away拉走，退走draw back拉起，退却，缩回draw a blank抽空签，一无所获draw in收，引诱，接近黄昏，紧缩开支draw on戴上，吸收，利用，引诱，向……提取，招来，临近draw out抽出，拉长，使说出实情，拟订，跑到别人前面并拉开距离draw to a close接近结束draw up草拟，停住，逼近，追上，整队2.介副词短语1) asadv.同样地，被看作，像：prep、当做常用搭配：as against sth 与……比较，比起…- 来as regards sth 关于，至于as far as sb/sth is concerned 至于，就……而言even as 正巧在……的时候，正当as ever 依旧，仍然as a marter of fact 事实上as follows 如下just as well 不妨2)by-prep.在附近，在旁边，经，由，依据，按照，通过，用：adv.通过，经过，附近常用搭配：by all accounts据大家所说bit by bit渐渐，一点一点day by day日渐by far到目前为止by and large大体上，基本上by all means尽一切办法，一定by no means决不by mistake错误地side by side并排，并肩3)for prep.(表示目的)为了，因为，至于，对于，通合于常用搭配： as for 至于就……方面说来done for 不中用的，完蛋have an eye for 很能鉴赏，很能看出for fear that唯恐，害怕take sth or sb for granted 想当然，不当回事for the moment 暂时，目前for the most part在极大程度上for sure确实for the time being暂时for good永久地，一劳永逸地4)in-prep .在……之内(上),在……期间，从事于，符合，穿着；adv .进入，朝里，在家，己到达(来临)常用搭配：in the wildemess在野的，离开政界的in all weathers风雨无阻in the wake of尾随，紧跟，仿效in view of考虑到，由于in yain徒然come in uscful迟早有用，早晚会用得上in turn依次，轮流in a seuse在某种意义上in respect of关于in particular特别a needle in a haystack大海捞针5)of—prep.……的，由……制成的，真，关于，对于常用搭配： by way of 经由，作为，为了all of a sudden 突然out of step 步调不一致of sorts 各种各样的out of sight 在看不见的地方out of print 已绝版，已售完out of place 不在适当的位置，不合适of the moment 此刻in the light of 按照，根据，当作of late 最近6)oadv. 离开，在远方，离去，分离，中断，完成： prep.从……离开，脱离常用搭配：off the sbelf现货供应，不用定制的off the record非正式地，不可引用地off and on断断续续地off limits 禁止入内的，不允许的off the cuff即兴地better off 经济状况好的，富裕的off balance 失去平衡worse off 恶化，情况更坏7)om-prep.在……之上，依附于，临近，靠近，向，在……时候，关于，涉及；adv.在上，向前，行动中，作用中常用搭配：on the whole大体上，基本上be on the tip of your tongue话到嘴边on the spot当场，立刻on show被展出on the shelf束之高阁，不再流行，推迟执行on scheduls按时on the run跑着，逃跑，奔走，被通辑着on the loose逍遥法外out on a limb处境危险8)over--adv. 结束，越过，从头到尾； prep.在……之上，越过常用搭配：over and ahoye 除………之外(还),在……之上over and done with 已经结束/过去over the hump 度过最困难时期。

英语四级常考重点词组整理英语四级常考重点词组整理导语：虽然语法题彻底退出了英语四级的.舞台，但这并不意味着四级考生可以忽视语法的重要性。

以下是小编为大家精心整理的英语四级常考重点词组，欢迎大家阅读参考!abide by，conform to ， comply with 遵守(be) abundant in(be rich in) 富于，富有of one’s own accord(willingly)自愿地，主动地in accordance with (according to) 依照，根据 in terms of 根据take…into account(take into consideration)把。

.。

考虑进去on no account(=in no case， for no reason)绝不要adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于in addition to(=as well as)除…外in advance 预告，事先。

take advantage of (=make the best of， make use of)利用。

in the air不肯定，在谣传中。

appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁。

appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力approve of赞成 in favour of 赞成assure sb. of sth向…保证，使…确信make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth。

) 试图做…attend to侍候，照料attribute…to把。

归因于。

. contribute to 有助于 due to 是由于at one’s back支持，维护on the basis of 根据…for the benefit of 为了…的利益get the better of (=defeat sb。

以下是一些常见的四级英语短语：
1. Take care of: 照顾，注意
2. Make up: 弥补，编造
3. Look forward to: 期待，盼望
4. Settle down: 安定下来，安顿
5. Get rid of: 摆脱，除掉
6. Give up: 放弃，戒掉
7. Keep up with: 跟上，不落后于
8. Carry out: 执行，实施
9. Figure out: 弄清楚，理解
10. Stand out: 突出，显眼
11. Turn out: 结果是，证明是
12. Break down: 故障，崩溃
13. Speak up: 大声说出，发言
14. Look after: 照顾，照料
15. Catch up: 赶上，追赶
这些短语在英语四级考试中经常出现，熟练掌握它们的用法和意义将有助于提升你的英语表达能力。

记住，除了短语的意思，你还应该学习它们的用法和搭配。

大学四级必背单词词汇表常用词组和短语大学四级考试是中国大陆的英语能力考试之一，对于大多数大学生来说是一个重要的里程碑。

而为了取得好成绩，积累一定的词汇量是非常关键的。

本文将介绍一些大学四级必背的单词词汇表、常用词组和短语，帮助大家更好地备考。

一、单词词汇表1. abandon - 放弃2. acquire - 获得3. adapt - 适应4. analysis - 分析5. approach - 方法，途径6. attitude - 态度7. benefit - 好处，利益8. challenge - 挑战9. comprehend - 理解10. confirm - 确认二、常用词组1. in addition - 此外2. on the contrary - 相反地3. as a result - 结果是4. in conclusion - 总之5. for instance - 例如6. in other words - 换句话说7. on the one hand, on the other hand - 一方面，另一方面8. in the first place - 首先9. in the meantime - 在此期间10. in comparison with - 与...相比较三、常用短语1. take into account - 考虑到2. make progress - 取得进步3. go through - 经历，经过4. get along with - 与...相处5. run out of - 用完，耗尽6. set goals - 设定目标7. keep up with - 跟上，保持联系8. deal with - 处理，应对9. take advantage of - 利用10. put into practice - 实施，付诸实践以上仅是一些常见的大学四级必背单词词汇表、常用词组和短语，希望能够帮助大家在备考中有所收获。

大学英语四级考试短语词组汇总一、介词短语in a hurry匆忙in a minute / in the meantime立即、马上in a sense从某种意义上in a way在某种程度上in a word简而言之in case of假如；万一in common共有的；共同的in conclusion最后；总之in detail详细地in effect实际上；事实上in general一般来说；大体上in my opinion我认为；照我看来in need of需要（作定语）in no case决不（放在句首时主句倒装）in no time立即；马上（=at once）in one’s opinion在某人看来；据某人观点看in order to为了（做某事）in other words换句话说；也就是说in sight在视野里；在望；被见到in spite of尽管；不管；不顾（引导让步状语从句）in time及时；适时地；最后（用于将来时）in turn依次；转而二、动名词短语1、由“动词+ing”形式构成的动名词短语：从其构成的动词来看，这类短语多是由不及物动词构成的，而且多在句中作主语、表语或宾语。

例如： Seeing is believing. （眼见为实）To see is to believe.（眼见为实） Standing at the top of the mountain， we can see the whole city. （站在山顶上，我们能看见整个城市。

） We enjoy singing. （我们喜欢唱歌。

）2.由“动词+宾语+介词+ing”形式构成的动名词短语：这类短语中的动词多为及物动词，其宾语多表示人、物等。

例如： Talking to him， I found he was a new comer. （和他交谈后，我发现他是一个新来的人。

） Talking to him， I found he was an honest man. （和他交谈后，我发现他是一个诚实的人。

大学英语四级必考词组大学英语四级必考词组生命对某些人来说是美丽的，这些人的一生都为某个目标而奋斗。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的'大学英语四级必考词组，希望能给大家带来帮助!1. a big headache 令人头痛的事情2. a fraction of 一部分3. a matter of concern 焦点4. a series of 一系列，一连串 above all 首先，尤其是5. absent from不在，缺席6. abundant in富于7. account for 解释8. accuse sb. of sth.控告9. add to 增加(add up to)10. after all 毕竟，究竟11. agree with 同意12. ahead of time/schedule提前13. ahead of 在……之前(ahead of time 提前)14. alien to 与……相反15. all at once 突然，同时16. all but 几乎;除了……都17. all of a sudden 突然18. all over again 再一次，重新19. all over 遍及20. all right 令人满意的;可以21. all the same 仍然，照样的22. all the time 一直，始终23. angry with sb. at/about sth. 生气，愤怒24. anxious about/for 忧虑，担心25. anything but 根本不26. apart from 除……外(有/无)27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求28. applicable to 适用于29. apply to 适用30. appropriate for/to 适当，合适31. approximate to 近似，接近32. apt at 聪明，善于33. apt to 易于34. around the clock 夜以继日35. as a matter of fact 实际上36. as a result(of) 因此，由于37. as a rule 通常，照例38. as far as…be concerned 就……而言39. as far as 远至，到……程度40. as follows 如下41. as for 至于，关于42. as good as 和……几乎一样43. as if 好像，防腐 (感谢关注英语口语精华)44. as regards 关于，至于45. as to 至于，关于46. as usual 像平常一样，照例47. as well as 除……外(也)，即……又48. as well 同样，也，还49. ashamed of 羞愧，害臊50. aside from 除……外(还有)51. ask for the moon 异想天开52. at a loss 茫然，不知所措53. at a time 一次，每次54. at all costs 不惜一切代价55. at all events 不管怎样，无论如何56. at all times 随时，总是57. at all 丝毫(不)，一点也不58. at any rate 无论如何，至少59. at best 充其量，至多60. at first sight 乍一看，初看起来61. at first 最初，起先62. at hand 在手边，在附近63. at heart 内心里，本质上64. at home 在家，在国内65. at intervals 不时，每隔……66. at large 大多数，未被捕获的67. at last 终于68. at least 至少69. at length 最终，终于70. at most 至多，不超过71. at no time 从不，决不72. at one time 曾经，一度;同时73. at present 目前，现在74. at someone's disposal 任……处理75. at the cost of 以……为代价76. at the mercy of 任凭……摆布77. at the moment 此刻，目前78. at this rate 照此速度79. at times 有时，间或80. aware of 意识到81. back and forth 来回地，反复地82. back of 在……后面83. back up 后备，支援84. bare of 几乎没有，缺乏85. be able to do 能够86. be around 差不多87. be available to sb. 可用，可供88. be bound to 一定89. be capable of doing 能够90. be concerned with 关心…，涉足…91. be dying to 渴望92. be fed up with 受够了 be tired of93. be in hospital 住院94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做96. be pressed for time 时间不够97. be tied up with 忙于98. be under the weather 身体不好99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角100. beat the crowd 避开人群101. before long 不久以后102. behind schedule 误点103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…104. beside point 离题的，不相干的105. beyond one's ability 超越某人的能力106. beyond question 毫无疑问107. book on reserve 须留的图书108. booked up 订完了109. bound for 开往110. break down 抛锚。

大学英语四级常考词组大学英语四级常考词组引导语：大学英语考试也是一项大规模标准化考试，在设计上必须满足教育测量理论对大规模标准化考试的质量要求，是一个“标准关联的常模参照测验”。

以下是店铺整理的大学英语四级常考词组，欢迎参考!大学英语四级常考词组11.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。

2.be absent from…. 缺席，不在absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉3. be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近义：beengrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be wellsupplied with) 富于,富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,7. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致8. with one accord (=with everybodyagreeing)一致地in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据9. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)account for (=give an explanation or reasonfor) 解释, 说明.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.10. be accustomed to doing sth习惯于做某事.11. be acquainted with(=to have knowledgeof) 了解; (=to havemet socially ) 熟悉12. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理13. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)14. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之in addition to(=as well as, besides, otherthan)除…外adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in,observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循16. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的17. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;18. admit of (=be capable of, leave roomfor) …的可能，留有…的余地.19. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事take advantage of (=make the best of,utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.20. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意in agreement (with) 同意, 一致21. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.22. in the air1)不肯定, 不具体.2)在谣传中.23. above all (=especially, most importantof all) 尤其是, 最重要的.in all (=counting everyone or everything,altogether) 总共, 总计after all 毕竟,到底; (not) atall 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;beall in 累极了;all but 几乎.24. allow for (=take into consideration,take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 .25. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.26. answer for (undertake responsibilityfor, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.27. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for28. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉29. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力30. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. apply to 与…有关;适用31. approve of (=consent to, be in favorof, favor, agree to) 赞成, approve vt. 批准32. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.33. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);34. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt orsorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻35. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause tobelieve or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.36. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结37. make an attempt at doing sth. (to dosth.) 试图做…38. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料39. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法40. attribute…to…(=to believesth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果41. on the average (=on average, on anaverage) 平均42. (be) aware of (=be conscious of ,having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.43. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面);be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护;have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台44. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬 (某人), 背弃, 抛弃45. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)46. be based on upon 基于 on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上47. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢48. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)49. on behalf of (=as the representativeof) 以…名义，代表….50. believe in (=have faith or trust in;consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.大学英语四级常考词组21. parallel to 与……平等，类似2. particular about 挑剔，讲究3. patient with 有耐心4. peculiar to 独特的，独有的5. pick up 捡6. play by ear 见机行事7. popular with 受……喜爱，爱戴8. prior to 在……之前9. pull one's leg 拿某人开玩笑 put someone on１0. put someone up 给某人提供住宿１1. put up with 忍受１2. quite a few 相当多，不少１3. rain cats and dogs 瓢泼大雨１4. rather than 不是……(而是)１5. reach agreement 达成协议１6. reach an agreement 达成一致１7. regardless of 不顾，不惜１8. relative to 与……有关１9. remove from 从…除去２0. representative of 代表……的２1. resign one's post 辞职２2. responsible for 负责，是……原因２3. result from 由于２4. rich in 富于２5. right away 立即，马上２6. ring sb. up 打电话给…２7. rule out 排除…的可能性２8. run out of 用完２9. rush hours 上下班高峰３0. see: see to it that-make sure that 确保大学英语四级常考词组3常见词：Productive adj. 多产的 Eventually adv. 最终Prosperity V. 繁荣 Nevertheless adv. 然而Reserve V. 保留 Preserve V. 维持Occupation V.职业 Sufficiently adv. 足够的Affect V. 影响 Constantly adj. 不断的Continually adv. 时刻 Manufacture V. (通常指大量)生产Professional adj. 专业的 Vigorously adv. 精力旺盛地Substitution n. 替换 Peculiar adj. 古怪的;独特的Convention n. 习俗 Lay (其过去式：laid) V. 放置Wander V. 闲逛 Wonder V. 疑惑Admission n. 准许进入 Intense adj. 剧烈的Gravely adv. 严肃地 Specialize V. 专门从事常见词组：Look back on 回顾 Looked down 俯视Refer to 指的是 Run someone down 使某人失望Step down 辞职 To associate with 结交Set up 创建 Get away with 为受惩罚A great deal of 大量的 From time to time 偶尔Be familiar with 对…熟悉 Draw off 抽出Bring about 引起 Compete against 与…抗争The amount of …的数量 Call on 要求;拜访Adapted to 适应于 Rush to 抢着做….Put in 投入;补充 A set of 一系列Be known as 被认为 Be pleased with 对.....喜欢Tend to 倾向于做.... Tear down 拆毁大学英语四级常考词组41. 对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue2. 支持前 / 后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former / latter opinion3. 有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have / provide the following reasons / evidence4. 在一定程度上 to some extent / degree / in some way5.The ability to 做.....的能力 Be based on 以.....为基础6. 必然趋势 an irresistible trend of7. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition8. 眼前利益 immediate interest / short-term interest9. 长远利益. interest in the long run10. 有其自身的优缺点has its merits and demerits / advantages and disadvantages11. 扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones12. 取其精髓，取其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs。

四级必考560词组1.aband on oneself to 纵情于，沉溺于2.with aband on 放纵地，放任地；纵情地3.to the best of one's ability 尽某人最大努力4.the ability for （in d oing）sth. 做某事的能力5.the ability to d o （sth.）从事（某事）的能力6.go abroad 出国7.be absorbed in 全神贯注于…8.abundant in 富于，富有9.abuse one's authority 滥用职权10.abuse of one's power 滥用某人的权力11.access to 通往…的道路12.have access to 有机会、权利享用或接近…13.by accid ent 意外地，偶然地14.of one's own accord 自愿地，主动地15.with one accord 一致地16.in accord with 按照，根据；与…一致17.in accordance with 按照，根据；与…一致18.according to 据…所说，按…所载；根据，按照19.account for 解释，说明；占有20.on account of 由于，为了…21.on no account 决不可以，无论如何也不22.take account of 考虑到，顾及，体谅23.take into account 考虑到；注意，重视24.of no account 不重要的25.accuse sb. of d oing sth. 指控某人…26.be accustomed to （d oing）sth. 习惯于（做）某事27.acquaint oneself with 认识，了解，熟悉28.acquaint sb. with把…通知某人；使某人了解29.make one's acquaintance of sb. 结识某人30.have acquaintance with sb. 与某人相识31.acquire the skills 掌握技能32.out of action 出故障，被消灭；失去战斗力33.take action 采取行动34.adapt to 适应…35.adapt...for... 将…改编成…36.in ad dition to 除…之外37.in ad dition 另外，加之38.adjust to 适应…，改变…以习惯于…39.take advantage of 趁…之机，利用…；占…的便宜；欺骗…40.to advantage 有利地，使优点突出地41.be advisabl e to 明智的42.l ook alike看起来像43.all ow for 斟酌，考虑；允许有余地44.all ow of 容许，容许有…的可能45.amuse sb. with sth.用某物逗某人开心46.amuse oneself by d oing sth. 做某事来消遣47.angl e for（通过各种方式）打听，获取48.anonymous l etter 匿名信49.apart from 除…以外50.tell sth./sb. apart 区别，辨别51.appeal to 吸引；向…上诉52.appeal against 向…上诉53.appeal to sb. for help 向某人求助54.judge by appearance 以貌取人55.apply to 向…提起申请56.apply to sb. 适合某人57.apply sth. to 把某物敷到…上58.approach to 向…靠近59.at the approach of 接近60.on approval 供试用的，包退包换61.give approval to 批准62.approximate to 近于，接近63.arise from 从…中产生，由…引起64.asid e from 除…以外（别无）；除…以外（尚有）65.put... asid e 将某物放在一边；将某事暂停66.associate with 结交，交往67.attach to 使依恋；把…放在68.be attached to 附属于69.attitud e toward（s）对…的看法、态度70.attribute to 归因于，因为71.on （the）average 平均；通常地，一般地72.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事73.be aware of 明白，知道74.know backward（s）对…极其熟悉75.take a backward step 向后退一步76.balance between A and B 两者之间的平衡77.in the balance （生命等）在危急状态中78.off balance 不平衡79.bargain for/on 预料到，考虑到；砍价，试图以低价购得80.make a bargain with 与…签订合同81.keep/hol d sth. at bay 使…无法近身82.on/in behalf of 代表，为了83.beyond belief 难以置信84.have great belief in sb. 非常信任某人85.shake one's belief 改变某人的想法86.beneficial to 对…有益87.benefit from 从…获益88.get benefit from 从…得益89.on board 在船（车或飞机）上90.boast of/about 自夸，夸耀91.be bound to 对…有义务的92.be bound up in 热衷于，忙于93.be bound up with 与…有密切关系94.bump against / into 碰，撞；颠簸着前进95.bundl e up 把…捆扎（或包）起来；使穿得暖和96.bundl e into 把…塞进97.burst into 闯入，开出，突然出现98.on campus 在校内99.be capabl e of 做得出（某事）的，有能力的，有本领的100.carbon dioxid e 二氧化碳101.cash d own 用现金支付102.cash in on 靠…赚钱；乘机利用103.cast about/around for 寻求，寻找；想办法104.cast asid e/away 抛弃，丢掉105.cast off 摆脱，抛弃106.cast out 开除，赶走107.in character （与自身特性）相符108.out of character （与自身特性）不相符109.in charge （of）管理，负责110.take charge of 负责，接管，管理111.chase after 追捕，追逐112.cherish peace 珍视和平113.chew over 沉思，玩味114.und er no circumstances 无论如何不，决不115.in/und er the circumstances 在这种情况下，（情况）既然如此y claim to 声称对…有权利117.claim for 要求ment on 对…进行评价mit oneself 使承担义务，使承诺mit to 把…托付给，把…置于121.be comparabl e with/to 与…相似pare to 把…比作123.beyond/without compare 无与伦比124.by/in comparison 相比之下125.in comparison with 与…比较起来pete against/with 和…竞争pete in 在某方面竞争plain of/about 抱怨plain to 向…抱怨130.be composed of 由…组成pose oneself to d o sth. 静下心来做某事132.concentrate on 集中于，全神贯注于133.concentrate on （d oing）sth. 集中精力在（做）某事上134.as / so far as...be concerned 就…而言135.concern about / with 从事，忙于；关心136.conclud e from 从…推断出137.conclud e...with... 以…来结束…138.on condition （that）如果139.out of condition 健康不佳140.conduct oneself （行为）表现141. a man of good conduct 品行端正的人142.confess to （d oing）sth. 承认（做过）某事143.in confid ence 秘密地，私下地144.take into one's confid ence 把…作为知己145.have confid ence in oneself 对自己有信心146. a confid ential report/d ocument秘密报告/文件147.confid ential information 机密148.congratulate on/upon 祝贺，向…道喜149.in conjunction with 与…共同，连同150.in connection with 关于，与…有关系151.make a connection with sb. 与某人建立联系152.have a connection with 与…有关系153.be conscious of 知道154.become conscious 恢复知觉155.consent to 准许，同意，赞成156.in consequence 因此，结果157.in consequence of 由于，因为…的缘故158.in consid eration of 考虑到，由于；作为对…的酬报159.take into consid eration 考虑到，顾及160.consist of 组成，构成161.consist in 在于，存在于162.cancel the contract 取消合同163.contract with 订立合同164.on the contrary 正相反165.to the contrary 相反（的）166.be contrary to 与…相反167.by/in contrast （with）（与…）相对照168.in contrast to/with 与…对比起来，与…形成对比169.cooperate with sb. （in d oing sth. ）与某人合作（做某事）170.cope with 应付，对付171.correspond with 相符合，成一致172.correspond to 相当，相类似173.UN Security Council 联合国安理会174.credit to 把…归于175.credit card 信用卡176.to one's credit 在（某人）名下177.damp d own 减弱，抑制178.dash off 迅速离去；迅速写（或画）179.make a dash 飞奔180.be d eaf to warning/advice 不听警告/劝告181.in d ebt 欠债，负债182.in one's d ebt 欠某人的人情183.in d emand 非常需要的；受欢迎的184.on d emand 一经要求185.d eny d oing sth. 否认做过某事186.d eny sb.n.thing 对某人有求必应187.be d epend ent on / upon 依靠，依赖188.d erive from 得自，由来，衍生189.d escend from 起源于，是…的后裔190.d escend on 袭击191.d escend to 沦为，把身份降至192.It's highly d esirabl e that... / for sb. to d o sth. 很希望某人能…193.in d etail 详细地194.go into d etail（s）详细叙述，逐一说明195.l eave to one's own d evices 听任…自便，让…自行发展196.d evote to 把…专用于197.d evote oneself to 献身于198.dip into 浏览；探讨（问题），研究199.at one's disposal 任某人处理，供某人使用200.dispose of 去掉，丢掉，除掉201.in dispute 尚未解决，处于争议中202.distinguish oneself 使杰出，使扬名203.distinguish...from... 把…区分出来204.drag on / out （使）拖延205.drag sth. out 将某物拖出206.in earnest 认真的（地），诚挚的（地），一本正经的（地）207.at ease 安适，不拘束208.ease off / up 减轻，减缓209.cannot endure to d o/d oing sth.无法忍受做某事210.engage in 参加，从事211.engage sb. as 雇用某人作为…212.enquire into 调查213.enroll in/on 加入，入学214.real estate房地产215.Christmas Eve圣诞前夜216.at all events/in any event 不管怎样，无论如何217.in the event 结果，到头来218.in the event that/of 万一，倘若219.in evid ence 明显的，显眼的220.give evid ence for 为…提供证据221.take exception to/against 反对，表示异议222.in excess of 超过223.to excess 过度，过分，过量224.exclusive of 除…外，不计算在内225.Chief Executive Officer（CEO）首席执行官226.exert oneself 努力，尽力227.exert all one's strength 尽某人全力228.at the expense of 由…付费；以…为代价229.beyond/past expression 无法表达或形容230.find expression in...在…中表现出来231.to a certain extent 在一定程度上232.go to extremes 走极端233.in the extreme 非常，极其，最ck faith in sth. 对某事缺乏信心235.take a fancy to 喜欢上，爱上236.fancy d oing sth. 喜欢做某事237.be fascinated by 被…迷住238.in favour of 支持，赞同239.win one's favour 获得某人的好感240.show favour towards sb. 偏袒某人241.figure out 想出，理解，明白242.in the fl esh 亲自，本人243.focus on 聚集，集中，聚焦244.in force 有效，生效，在实施中245.force sb. to d o sth. 强迫某人做某事246.and so forth 等等247.gang up 聚集，结成一伙248.gang up on sb. 合伙对付某人249.given to 倾向…，惯于…250.be given to d oing sth. 喜爱做某事251.with good grace 欣然地252.grind out 费力地做出253.grind into 把…碾成254.hammer away at 不断强调；不断致力于255.hammer out 经过仔细斟酌后制订出256.happen to 偶然发生257.in harmony （with）（与…）协调一致；（与…）和睦相处258.in haste 急忙，慌忙259.heave at/on 举起，拉，拖260.heave up 恶心，呕吐261.the hell 到底，究竟262.like hell 拼命地；极猛地263.to hell with... 让…见鬼去吧264.hook up 钩住；连接；将…接上电源265.off the hook 脱离困境266.on the horizon 即将发生的267.broad en one's horizon 开阔眼界268.hunt d own 对…穷追到底；追捕到269.go hunting 去打猎270.hunt for 寻找271.be id eal for sb./sth. 适合…272.id entical to/with 与…相同的，与…相等的273.be id entical with sb./sth. 与…完全一样274.idl e away 虚度（光阴）275.idl e about 无所事事276.impose on/upon 把…强加于277.l eave a...impression on 给…留下…的印象278.improve on/upon 改进；胜过279.improve in... 在…方面有所增长（或改善）；进步280.indispensabl e to/for 必不可少的，必需的281.infer from 推断282.（be）inferior to 比…差的；比…地位低的283.influence on/with/upon... 影响…rm sb. of/about sth. 通知/告诉某人某事285.innocent of 清白的，无罪的，无辜的286.inquire after/about 问起（某人情况），问候287.inquire into 调查288.insert...between 在…之间插入（某物）289.have an insight into sth. 对…有深入了解290.insist on/upon 坚持，强调，坚决要求291.inspire sb. with sth./inspire sth. in sb. 激起某人的…，使某人产生…292.for instance/exampl e 例如293.in the first instance 首先，起初294.for an instant 片刻，一瞬间295.on the instant立即，马上296.in an instant立即297.the instant... 一…就…298.instead of 代替299.instruct sb. in （d oing）sth. 教某人（做）某事300.integrate into/with 与…结合301.intend sth. for sb./sth. 原意要302.intend sth./sb. to d o sth. 意欲303.intend to d o/d oing sth. 打算304.be interested in... 对…感兴趣305.in the interest（s）of sb./sth. 为了…的利益306.take/have/feel （an/no）interest in... 对…感/不感兴趣307.interpret...as... 把…理解为…308.interrupt sb./sth. with sth. 用某事来打断某事/某人309.at intervals 每隔一段时间（或距离）；不时地310.invest in 投资311.invest with 赋予312.isolate... from... / be isolated from... 与…隔离313.out of joint 脱臼；出了问题；处于混乱状态314.bring... to justice 把…交付审判，使归案受审315.d o justice to 公平地对待，公正地评判316.be keen on/about 渴望…317.be keen to d o sth. 太想做某事p up 急于知道（或吸收知识等）；欣然接受unch into/in 开始从事320.by/in l eaps and bounds 极其迅速地321.l eap at sth. 迫不及待地接受某事物322.to be l earned in 精通323.at l eisure 有空，闲暇时；不慌不忙地，从容不迫地324.liabl e to 可能的；易于…的325.liabl e for 有法律责任的326.at liberty自由的（地）327.driving license 驾驶执照328.be limited to 限于329.living room起居室，客厅330.on loan 暂借的（地）331.approve a l oan 批准贷款332.l og in 进入计算机系统333.l og out 退出计算机系统334.major in 主修335.all manner of 各种各样的，形形色色的336.in a manner of speaking 不妨说，在某种意义上337.manual labour 手工338. a manual for stud ents 学生手册339.by all means 尽一切办法，务必340.by means of 用，依靠341.by no means 决不，无论如何不342.beyond measure 无法估计，极度343.not to mention 何况，更不必说344.make mention of 提到345.at the mercy of 任凭…的摆布，完全受…支配346.mobile phone手机347.be /not in the mood （for sth. /to d o sth.）有/没有（做某事的）心情348.in the neighbourhood of 在…附近；大约349.get on one's nerves 惹得某人心烦350.have nerve to 有勇气351.l ose one's nerve 失去勇气352.get nowhere 使无进展，使不能成功353.nowhere near 肯定不，远远不，远不及354.object to sb. /sth. 反对（某人），不赞成（某事）355.on occasion（s）有时，间或356.take occasion to 借机357.occur to 被想起，被想到358.against all（the）od ds 尽管有极大的困难，尽管极为不利359.at odds （with）（与…）有争执，不和，不一致360.odds and ends 零星杂物，琐碎物品361.Peking opera 京剧362.at/from the outset 开端，开始363.owe to 应把…归功于；由于，因为364.set the pace （在赛跑中）领先，起带头作用，树立榜样365.keep pace （with）（与…）齐步前进，（与…）并驾齐驱366.pack away 把…收起来放好367.pack in 停止，放弃；挤进，塞进368.pack off 送出，把…打发走369.pack up 把…收拾起来放好370.palm off 用…进行欺骗，用欺骗手段把…卖掉371.parcel out 分，分配372.partial to 偏爱的，癖好的；偏向一方的，偏心的373.participate in 参加，参与374.patch up 解决（争吵、麻烦等）；修补，草草修理375.peer at 凝视376.peer through 费力地看377.d eath penalty 死刑378.persist in 坚持不懈，执意379.persist in （d oing）sth. 坚持（做）某事380.persist for 持续381.phase in 逐步引入（或采用）382.phase out 逐步停止使用383.at/in a pinch 必要时，在紧急关头384.feel the pinch 感到手头拮据385.take...with a pinch of salt 对…有所保留；对…半信半疑386.pine away （因悲哀等）消瘦，衰弱，憔悴387.pine for 渴望，思念388.pitch in 协力，作出贡献389.plug in 给…接通电源，连接390.take the plunge （经过踌躇）决定冒险一试391.plunge into 纵身跳入392.plunge d own 冲下393.pol es apart 大相径庭394.polish off （飞快地）完成395.polish up 润色396.portion out 分配，把…分给397.pour out 倾诉；倾倒398.pour into 倒入399.pour d own 倾盆而下400.without prejudice （to）（对…）没有不利，无损（于）401.in one's presence 当着某人的面，有某人在场402.presence of mind 镇定自若403.prevail over 获胜，占优势404.prevail on/upon 说服，劝说，诱使405.previous to 在…之前406.prior to 在…之前407.in private 私下地；秘密地408.the profession 同业，同行409.profit by/from 得益于410.in proportion to 与…成比例，与…相称411.propose to d o sth. /propose d oing sth. 打算做某事412.propose sb. for 为…推荐某人413.prospect for 勘探，勘察414.provid e sb. with sth. 提供给某人某物415.puzzl e out 苦苦思索而弄清楚（或解决）416.puzzl e over 苦思417.jump the/a queue 插队418.form a queue 排队419.queue up for 排队等候420.rail at/against 咒骂，严厉责备，抱怨421.range over 论及，涉及422.out of/beyond range 在射程外423.at any rate 无论如何，至少424.at this rate 照这种情形，既然这样425.in the raw 未开化的；裸体的426.react against 反对，反动，反其道而行427.react with 起化学反应428.react on/upon 影响，起作用429.reaction against 反动，对抗430.in reality 实际上，事实上431.bring up the rear 处在最后的位置，垫后432.economic recession 经济衰退433.reckon on 指望，盼望434.reckon with 估计；预料到；处理，对付435.with reference to 关于，就…而论436.regardl ess of 不顾，不管437.in the region of 在…左右，接近438.relate to 有关439.relate with 联系440.relative to 有关，关于441.rely on/upon 依靠，依赖；指望442.remark on/upon 议论，评论，谈论443.resign to 使顺从444.resistant to 抵抗的，抗…的，耐…的445.resolve into 分解446.resort to 求助，凭借，诉诸447.with respect to 关于，至于448.show respect for 尊敬449.respond to 作出反应，响应450.result in 导致451.result from 起因于452.as a result 作为结果453.as a result of 由于454.get rid of 摆脱，摒弃，驱除，除去455.rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某物456.at risk 处境危险457.at the risk of 冒着…的危险458.rob sb. /somewhere of sth. 从某人/某地抢走某物459.rope in 说服…参加460.rub it in 反复提及令人不快的事461.in ruins 成废墟462.in the sad dl e 在职，掌权463.for the sake of 为了…起见，看在…的分上464.scale d own 按比例缩减465.make oneself scarce 溜走，躲开466.scarcely... when 一…就…，刚…便…467.ahead of schedul e 提前468.on schedul e 按照预定时间，准时469.on that score 在那一点上；score for 为…打分470.scrape by/through 勉强通过471.scrape together/up 费力地获得472.from scratch 从零开始，从头做起473.up to scratch 合格，处于良好状态474.put the screw（s）on 对…施加压力，强迫475.screw up 拧紧，扭歪，把…弄糟476.seal off 封闭，封锁477.break the seal 拆封478.settle d own定居，过安定的生活；平静下来，定下心来479.settle for勉强认可480.settle in/into 在新居安顿下来；适应新环境（或新工作）481.settle up付清（欠账等），结清（账目）482.settle on/upon选定，决定483.sew up 缝合；确保…的成功484.sheer off 急转向；避开485.singl e out 选出，挑出486.sketch out 简要地叙述487.l et slid e 放任自流，听任自然488.slid e on 在…上滑行489.give...the slip 避开，甩掉490.l et slip sth. 错过（机会等）；流露491.slip up 失误，出差错492.snap at 猛咬；厉声说话，怒声责骂493.snap up 抢购494.soak up 吸收，摄取495.solution to the probl em 问题的解决方法496.spark off 触发，引起497.specialize in 专攻，专门研究498.spin out 拖长（谈话、工作等的）时间；使（钱）尽可能多维持些日子499.spit out 厉声说出500.in spite of 尽管，不管，任凭501.split up 断绝关系，离婚；划分502.split up into 分裂成503.on the spot 在现场；当即，当场504.on the spur of the moment 一时冲动之下，当即505.at stake 在危急关头，在危险中506.stake...on 拿…打赌507.steer cl ear of 绕开，避开508.stem from 起源于509.stir up 激起，挑起510.in stock 贮有，备有511.out of stock 没有库存，缺货512.take stock of 对…估价，判断513.stoop to 堕落到，降低身份（做某事）514.stoop （d own）to 俯身515.stretch one's mind 绞尽脑汁516.string out （使）成行地展开517.string with 跟随518.submit to 屈服，听从；提交；建议519.submit oneself to 遵守520.substitute for 代替，替代521.suck up to 奉承，拍马屁522.in sum 简言之，一言以蔽之523.sum up 计算…的总数；概括，总结524.in summary 总的说来，概括起来525.superior to 比…优越的，超过…的526.be supposed to 应该，被期望527.surrend er to 屈服（于），让步528.swear by 极其信赖；宣誓，发誓529.swear in 使宣誓就职530.swear off 保证戒掉，放弃531.in full swing 十分活跃，正在全力进行中532.switch off 关（电灯、收音机等）533.switch on 开（电灯、收音机等）534.sympathetic to 赞同的，支持的535.tag al ong 尾随，跟随536.l ose one's temper 发脾气，发怒537.tend er for 投标538.thirsty for 渴望的，渴求的539.all thumbs 笨手笨脚540.thumb through 迅速翻阅541.tid e over 使渡过（困难时期）542.tidy away 收起（某物），放好543.tone d own （使）缓和，（使）柔和544.tone up 增强545.trail along 没精打采地（跟在后面）走546.trail away/off 逐渐减弱，缩小547.extensive transaction 巨额交易548.be und er treatment 正在治疗中549.by trial and error 反复试验，不断摸索550.in tune （with）（与…）一致，（与…）协调551.out of tune 调不准，走调，不协调552.to the tune of 达…之多，共计553.tune in 收听554.d o one's utmost 竭力，尽全力555.in vain 徒劳，无效556.be vain of / about 为…自负557. a variety of 种种，多种多样的558.by virtue of 借助，由于559.be worthy of 值得…，配得上的560.worthy to d o 值得…561.yiel d to 屈服，让步。