2014新目标英语中考单项选择题易错题归类解析(课件)
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2014中考真题Ⅱ. 单项选择(每小题 1 分,共15 分)16. Last month, we went to Li Zongsheng’s concert. The beautiful songs about his younger days reminded us to love ___.A. yoursB. theirsC. ours解析:考查物主代词:这些关亍他年少时光的美妙歌曲提醒我们要热爱自己的年少时光,ours = our younger days。
答案选C.17. –I t’s said that a college student had a ___ to Tibet with 500 yuan for a month.--How surprising! Once you have an idea to go somewhere, do it!A. matchB. travelC. change解析:考查名词词义:下文提到―一旦你有去某些地方的想法,就去吧!‖match―比赛‖;change―改变‖;travel―旅行‖。
答案选B。
18. During the World Cup, a large number of soccer fans fly to Brazil. It has ___ a great place for fans to have fun.A. madeB. keptC. become解析:考查动词词义:根据语义―它已经成为一个球迷玩乐的好地方。
‖made―使;让‖;kept―保持‖;become―变成,成为‖。
答案选C。
19. –Have you watched A Bite of China recently?–Of course. I do believe Chinese food is ___ in the world.A. the most deliciousB. more deliciousC. delicious解析:考查形容词比较级和最高级:由下文可知比较范围是―in the world‖—―在世界范围内‖,需要的是最高级。
本试卷分A卷(选择题)和B卷(非选择题)两大部分。
A卷第1至8页,满分100分,B卷第9页至10页满分60分。
卷满分160分,试时间120分钟。
注意事项1答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
2所有试题的答案必须按题号填写在答题卡相应的位置上,在试卷上、草稿纸上答题无效。
3试结束后,监员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
A卷(选择题满分100分)第一部分听力(共两节;满分30分)答题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题15分,满分75分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题.从题所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后你都有l0秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1When will the man return the magazine?A On Monday BOn Tuesday C On Wednesday2What's Tom's favorite?A Playing footballB Singing CPlaying the guitar3where is the man going?ATo the beauty shopB To thee restroomC To the fast food restaurant4Why won't the woman go to see the film?A Because she will go to visit her grandparentsB Because she has to do some houseworkC Because the film is scary5How does the man plan to go to work?A By busB By taxiC On foot第二节(共15小题,每小题15分,满分225分)听下面4段对话或独白。
2014年河北省初中毕业生升学文化科考试英语试卷卷I(选择题,共85分)(听力部分略)笔试部分V. 单项选择(共20小题,每小题丨分,计20分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 【2014河北】26. Let's take ___ photo! Everyone, cheese!A. aB. anC. theD.不填26.A 【解析】考查冠词的用法。
句意为“让我们拍张照片吧。
”a用在以辅音(指辅音音素)开头的词前,an用在以元音(指元音音素)的词前,the表示特指。
Photo以辅音因素开头,故选A。
【2014河北】27. We must protect plants. They are friends of _____.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours27.D 【解析】考查代词的用法。
句意为“我们必须保护树木,他们是我们的朋友。
”A我们(主格);B我们(宾格);C我们的(形容词性物主代词),后必须接名词;D项为“我们的------(------可代指任何东西)”是名词性物主代词,后不能再接名词。
故选D。
【2014河北】28. You see, Kevin is writing ____ his left hand.A. atB. asC. forD. with28.D 【解析】考查介词的用法。
句意为“凯文在用他的左手写字”,at在;as因为;for为了;with用。
故选D【2014河北】29. Do you have toys? I'd like to buy _____ for my cousin.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that29. B 【解析】考查不定代词的用法。
句意为“你有玩具吗?我想给我的堂妹买一个。
”it它;one一个;this这个;that那个。
故选B。
【2014河北】30.I want a sweet milk. Put some ___ in my cup, please.A. iceB. soupC. saltD. sugar30.D 【解析】考查名词的用法。
2014中考英语备考:单选题阅读理解综合填空易错题中考频道在考试后及时公布各科中考试题答案和中考作文及试卷专家点评,请广大考生家长关注。
时光飞逝,暑假过去了,新学期开始了,不管情愿与否,无论准备与否,我们已走进初三,走近我们的梦!祝愿决战2014中考的新初三学员能加倍努力,在2014年中考中也能取得优异的成绩。
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听力理解学习如逆水行舟ꎬ不进则退ꎮ㊀㊀迷你妙语中考专项指导六听力理解命题分析与应试指导中考英语听力测试的重点是考核和评价学生从有声材料中理解㊁获取信息以及综合运用英语的能力ꎮ最新课标解读«国家课程标准初中英语新课程标准»在基础教育阶段英语课程的任务中提出:使学生掌握一定的英语基础知识和听㊁说㊁读㊁写技能ꎬ形成一定的综合语言运用能力ꎮ«标准»采用国际通用的分级方式ꎬ将英语课程目标按照能力水平设为九个级别ꎮ其中九年级语言技能目标听的要求是:1.能根据语调和重音理解说话者的意图ꎻ2.能听懂有关熟悉话题的谈话ꎬ并能从中提取信息和观点ꎻ3.能借助语境克服生词障碍㊁理解大意ꎻ4.能听懂接近正常语速的故事和记叙文ꎬ理解故事的因果关系ꎻ5.能在听的过程中用适当方式做出反应ꎻ6.能针对所听语段的内容记录简单信息ꎮ但是由于主观和客观原因ꎬ现在中学的英语教学一向偏重读写能力ꎬ忽视了听说能力的培养ꎬ地区之间发展也不平衡ꎬ针对这一现状ꎬ国家教育行政部门及地方教育机构纷纷出台新方针政策ꎬ在新教材中加大听力的分量ꎬ在中考试题中也增加听力试题的比分ꎬ其题型也有了大幅度的改变ꎮ由此可见ꎬ根据中考听力命题的趋势ꎬ采取对策加以训练是非常必要和重要的ꎮ命题特点概述听力题的测试内容已基本不见单纯考查语音㊁重音㊁语调的单一试题ꎬ而更多是对具体的真实语境的考查ꎬ即考查对话㊁情景语篇㊁独白等在真实情景中的交流用语ꎮ从听力内容上看ꎬ更加注重考查与学生生活实际相联系的话题ꎬ更具人文特色和教育功能ꎬ注重考查学生对所听内容的整体感知㊁理解和记忆的能力ꎮ听力录音的速度正向日常交流语言的正常速度发展ꎬ听力材料通常为听一遍或两遍ꎮ常见题型有以下几种:一㊁图片理解根据所听到的句子或对话内容ꎬ选择正确的图片ꎮ二㊁句子理解根据所听到的句子ꎬ选择正确的应答句ꎮ九年级 下中考专项指导六迷你妙语㊀Learningislikerowingupstreamꎬnottoadvanceistodropback.三㊁对话理解根据所听到的对话内容ꎬ选择正确答案ꎮ根据所听到的对话内容ꎬ填入所缺信息ꎮ四㊁短文理解根据所听到的短文内容ꎬ选择正确答案ꎮ根据所听到的短文内容ꎬ填入所缺信息ꎮ解题思路与技巧一㊁图片理解ꎮ图片理解一般为每小题三幅图ꎬ根据所听到的句子或对话内容ꎬ选择正确的图片ꎮ此题型用图片阅读代替了语言文字ꎬ不仅降低了听力的难度ꎬ而且活泼了试题形式ꎮ图片理解中大多图片生动有趣ꎬ是不少城市中考听力必考题ꎮ做题时应充分利用时间ꎬ仔细观察图画ꎬ分辨各画之间的相似点和不同点ꎬ并预测听力内容ꎮ听录音时ꎬ把握关键信息ꎬ把图画和录音结合起来ꎬ进行分析判断ꎮ录音原稿:Wesometimestakeitwithus.Weuseitwhenitrains.Itkeepsusfromgettingwet.从图上我们观察好这三件物品后ꎬ联系到rainsꎬwet就可轻松地选出答案ꎮʌ答案ɔ㊀C(2012 北京)录音原稿:M:Whatterribleweathertoday?W:Yeah.It sraininghard.观察图画后ꎬ显然图中都是说的天气状况ꎬ只要听出raining就得出答案ꎮʌ答案ɔ㊀C友谊不能有客套ꎬ但也少不了礼貌ꎮ㊀㊀迷你妙语选答语的形式来考查学生的口语运用能力ꎬ是近年来全国各地中考听力测试基本题型ꎮ先快速浏览选项ꎬ分析预测所听内容ꎮ集中精力ꎬ听清句子的整体意思ꎬ迅速判断句子的语法功能并注意说话者的语音㊁语调获取信息ꎬ了解说话者的真正含义ꎬ准确理解说话者的意图ꎮ(2012 福建福州)A.Itdoesn tmatter.㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀B.Wellꎬdone.C.It smypleasure.录音原稿:I msorryforkeepingyouwaitingforlong.ʌ答案ɔ㊀A(2012 福建福州)A.Don tmentionit.㊀㊀B.Thankyou.㊀㊀C.It snothing.录音原稿:Hi.Judy!Youlookbeautifulinthepinkdress.ʌ答案ɔ㊀BA I mafraidyoucan t.B That sgreat.C Itdoesn tmatter.录音原稿:I msorryI mlate.ʌ答案ɔ㊀C㊀㊀三㊁对话理解ꎮ对话理解是近年来全国各地中考听力测试必考题型之一ꎮ主要有下列几种形式:1.听一段对话ꎬ每段对话后有一个问题ꎬ选择能回答该问题的最佳选项ꎻ2.听一段对话ꎬ每段对话后有几个问题ꎬ选择能回答这些问题的最佳选项ꎻ3.听一段对话ꎬ根据对话内容填空ꎬ每空一词ꎮ从近几年各地中考听力测试的变化发展来看ꎬ对话理解题型有以下几种趋向:1.选材更贴近学生实际生活或选用与学生生活实际相联系的话题ꎻ2.注重语言运用ꎬ题材富于变化ꎬ考查学生的应变能力ꎻ3.突出考查学生对整段对话的整体感知㊁理解和掌握ꎮ这就要求我们预览问题及选项ꎬ并根据所给问题及选项的材料ꎬ预测对话的主题和考查的要点ꎬ以对话者的身份进入语境ꎬ去听对方的话ꎬ把握对方的观点和意图ꎬ做到有的放矢地九年级 下中考专项指导六迷你妙语㊀Victorywon tcometomeunlessIgotoit.去捕捉关键信息ꎬ确定问题的思路和方向ꎬ排除干扰ꎬ选出最佳答案ꎮ(2012 浙江衢州)听下面一段对话ꎬ回答第1至第3个小题听长对话ꎬ从每小题A㊁B㊁C三个选项中ꎬ选出符合对话内容的最佳选项ꎬ回答问题ꎮ1.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Trousers.㊀㊀㊀B.Socks.㊀㊀㊀C.Shoes.2.Whatcolourdoesthemanlikebest?A.White.B.Black.C.Blue.3.Howmuchmoneydoesthemanspend?A.$50.B.$15.C.$11.录音原稿:W:CanIhelpyouꎬsir?M:Yes.please.I dliketohaveapairofshoes.W:Whatsizewouldyoulikeꎬplease?M:Sizeeleven.W:OK.Whataboutthispair?M:SorryꎬIdon tlikewhiteꎬHaveyougotanyothercolors?W:Ohꎬyes.Wehavealsogotblueꎬbrownandblack.M:CanIhavealookattheblackones?Blackismyfavouritecolour.W:Sureꎬhereyouare.M:Theylooknice.What stheprice?W:Fiftydollars.M:MayItrythemon?W:Yesꎬplease.M:OK.I lltakethispair.Here sthemoney.W:Thankyou.ʌ解析ɔ㊀通过浏览本题的三个问题及其选项ꎬ我们可以发现ꎬ此段对话是围绕购物而展开的ꎮ当听到 I dliketohaveapairofshoes. 这句话时ꎬ第一题的答案就很明显是C了ꎮ第二题是询问这位男士最喜欢什么颜色?根据对话中的 Blackismyfavouritecolour. 就可以知道答案应该是Bꎮ第三题问的是花了多少钱ꎮ由 What stheprice? 和下句回答的 Fiftydollars. 就很容易判断答案应该是Aꎮ题ꎮ四㊁短文理解ꎮ短文理解全面考查学生的记忆㊁理解㊁分析㊁推理和判断能力ꎮ此题型也是近年来全国各地中考听力测试必考题型之一ꎮ所选用的短文体裁多样ꎬ题材广泛ꎬ内容生动有趣ꎬ可读性强ꎬ并有一定的时效性ꎮ我们应当迅速阅读所提供的材料ꎬ预测文章的主题ꎬ注意把握文章的整体意思ꎬ并根据各选项推测所提问题ꎬ听㊁写并举ꎬ巧作记录ꎬ适时答题ꎮ注意试题排列顺序ꎬ一般情况下短文理解的每道小题是以所给材料的顺序排列ꎬ了解这一点很有必要且很有帮助ꎬ同时也可根据答案的逻辑性ꎬ判断答案的正确与否ꎬ最后作综合检查ꎮ(2012 福建福州)听短文ꎬ完成下面表格ꎬ每空一词ꎮ短文读两遍ꎮLondonOlympicStadiumOpeningon㊀1㊀5thꎬ2012bya9 ̄year ̄old㊀2㊀ꎬtogetherwiththechair ̄manoftheLondonPlaceinthe㊀3㊀oftheOlympicParkSizeprovide㊀4㊀for80ꎬ000peopleUsehosttheopeningand㊀5㊀ceremonies(仪式)oftheLondonOlympics胜利是不会向我走来的ꎬ我必须自己走向胜利ꎮ㊀㊀迷你妙语九年级 下中考专项指导六迷你妙语㊀Whilethereislifethereishope.录音原稿:The2012LondonOlympicGamesiscomingcloserandcloser.OnMay5thꎬexactly2ꎬ012hoursbeforethebeginningoftheGamesꎬtheOlympicStadiumwasformallyopened.A9 ̄year ̄oldgirlpressedthebuttontoopenthestadiumꎬtogetherwiththechairmanoftheLondonOlympicCommittee.About40ꎬ000peoplewatchedtheopen ̄ing.ThestadiumliesinthecenteroftheOlympicPark.Itislargeenoughtoprovideseatsfor80ꎬ000people.AnditwillhosttheopeningandclosingceremoniesoftheLon ̄donOlympics.ʌ解析ɔ㊀1.由 OnMay5thꎬexactly2ꎬ012hoursbeforethebeginningoftheGames 可知答案是Mayꎮ2.由 A9 ̄year ̄oldgirlpressedthebuttontoopenthestadium 可知答案是girlꎮ3.由 ThestadiumliesinthecenteroftheOlympicPark. 可知答案是center/centreꎮ4.由 Itislargeenoughtoprovideseatsfor80ꎬ000people. 可以推断此题答案是seatsꎮ5.由 itwillhosttheopeningandclosingceremoniesoftheLondonOlympics. 可知答案为closingꎮ(2012 安徽)1.Whatarethethreemen?A.Businessmen.㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀B.Reporters.C.Singers.2.Wheredotheygoatnoon?A.Gotothebeach.B.Gotothemeetingroom.C.Gotothemountain.3.Whatdotheyfindoverthere?A.Amagicstick.B.Anoldlamp.C.Anoldhouse.4.Whatdoesthefirstmanwant?A.Abeautifulgardennearthesea.B.Abighouseinthecountryside.C.Abighouseinthemountain.5.Whatdoyouthinkwouldhappenatlast?A.Thosetwopersonsareback.B.Theyallenjoytherestoftheirlives.C.Thethirdpersonisgonetohisbighouse.一息若存ꎬ希望不灭ꎮ㊀㊀迷你妙语听第9段对话ꎬ回答第1至第5题ꎮ1.WhereareJimandKatenow?A.InAmerica.㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀B.InEngland.C.InAustralia.2.Howlonghavetheybeeninthatcountry?A.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forthreeyears.3.HowmanylanguagescanJimandKatespeak?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.4.WhichcountryaretheGreensgoingtoreturnto?A.England.B.Japan.C.America.5.WhyareJimandKateveryhappy?A.Becausetheywon thavetomoveanymore.B.Becausetheywillgotoanothernewcountry.C.Becausetheycanseetheirfriendsallovertheworld.九年级 下中考专项指导六迷你妙语㊀Whilethereislifethereishope.录音原稿:JimGreenisa15 ̄year ̄oldEnglishschoolboy.HissisterKateis14.AtpresentꎬJimandKateareataschoolinSydneyꎬoneofthebiggestcitiesinAustralia.Theyhavebeentherefortwoyears.TheyliketheschoolꎬbuttheyknowthatsoontheywillleaveandreturntoEnglandwiththeirparents.JimandKatehavealsobeentoschoolsinAmericaꎬFranceꎬJapanandChina.ThisisbecausetheirfatherꎬMr.Greenꎬworksforabiginternationalcompany.Thecompanyhassenthimtoworkinmanydifferentcountries.Mr.Greenusuallystaysinonecountryforabouttwoyears.Thenthecompanymoveshimagain.Hisfamilyalwaysgoeswithhim.TheGreensareahappyfamilyandloveseeingtheworld.JimandKatehavelearnttospeakFrenchꎬJapaneseandalittleChinese.Thetwochildrenhavefriendsallovertheworld.ButtheyaregladthattheyaregoingtoreturntoEngland.Recentlyꎬthechil ̄drentoldtheirparentsꎬ WewanttostayinEngland.Wedon twanttomoveagain. TheirfatheragreedandheaskedhiscompanytokeephiminEngland.Thecompanyhasagreed.JimandKateareveryhappyaboutthis.最新考情预报2012年中考英语听力测试所包含的试题广泛ꎬ时代感强ꎬ考查的内容紧扣«国家课程标准初中英语新课程标准»ꎬ源于教材而不拘于教材ꎮ在内容上ꎬ贴近学生实际生活ꎻ在语言上ꎬ通过句子㊁对话㊁语篇三个层面ꎬ设置题型来考查ꎻ在形式上ꎬ富于变化ꎬ遵循由易到难的测试原则ꎬ使考查的效度和试题的信度都很高ꎮ2013中考听力命题一定严格遵循«课程标准»ꎬ依据其对于词汇㊁语法㊁交际项目等不同层次的要求而命制ꎬ在积极落实新课程理念的基础上ꎬ注重基础知识的基本技能的同时ꎬ强调学生从有声材料中理解㊁获取信息以及综合运用英语的能力ꎮ推测今年中考听力命题的趋势:1.符合学生的年龄特点和生活实际ꎮ所选材料呈现鲜明的时代性教育性和实用性特点ꎬ与学生生活实际和他们关心的热点话题联系紧密ꎻ2.提供相对完整的语境考查学生理解㊁获取信息以及综合运用英语的能力ꎻ3.语速为日常交流语言的正常速度ꎮ。
济南市2014年中考英语试题知识点结构分析图名词中考第28、62、87题3分代词中考第27、35、50、65、90题5分形容词中考第36、42、60、86题4分副词中考第44、58、99题3分冠词中考第26题1分动词的时态中考第91/92/93题3分动词的语态中考第95、100题2分不定试中考第49、9题2分词类非谓语动词分词中考第57题1分(42分)(3分)动名词动词联系动词中考第38题1分(19分)助动词中考第43题1分情态动词中考第45题1分短语动词中考第40、41、47、61题4分行为动词的及物行和不及物行中考第37、48、64、89题4分数词中考第30题1分介词中考第29、56、88题3分连词中考第33、39、59题3分疑问句中考第32、53、63、97题4分否定句中考第96题1分句子的种类祈使句中考第46题1分(7分)感叹句中考第51题1分初There be结构中语法句子的成分英结构句子主谓一致语(9分)名词性从句---宾语从句中考第98题1分知复合句定语从句、识状语从句中考第/54题1分结简单句构it的用法图倒装结构问候中考第66题1分感谢和答应中考第31题1分祝愿、祝贺和应答道歉、遗憾和应答提供(帮助等)和应答交际请求、允许和应答中考第68题1分(6分)劝告和建议中考第69题1分问路和应答中考第55题 1分问时间、日期和应答中考第67 题1分打电话询问中考第70题1分语音中考第21/22/23/24/25题5分单词拼写中考第101/102/103/104/105题5分图画中考第34、52题2分听力中考第1—20 题20分作文中考最后一题10分。
中考典型易错题举例分析5. —If you have any trouble, be sure to call me.—_______.A. I am glad to hear thatB. I will. thank you very much.C. I have no troubleD. I will think it over【解析】此题陷阱选项为A或D。
由于受汉语思维的影响很容易选择A或D。
其实,问句意为“如果你有麻烦,一定要打电话给我”,这是一个表示请求的句子,对于别人的请求要么拒绝要么接受,而不能含糊其辞。
正确答案为C。
典型形容词和副词考题分析2. The light in the room wasn’t _______for me to read.A. enough brightB. brightly enoughC. enough brightlyD. bright enough【解析】在英语中当enough修饰形容词或副词时一定要后置。
正确答案为D。
5. —Do you have enough men to carry these chairs?—No. I think we need _______ men.A. anotherB. other twoC. more twoD. two more【解析】other two或two more 。
正确答案为D。
其实,another后面也可以接一些表示时间、距离、金钱、重量等的复数名词。
如:If you give us another twenty minutes (= twenty more minutes), we will finish the work. 如果你再给我们二十分钟,我们就可以完成这项工作。
7. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _______ voice.A. the bestB. a bestC. the betterD. a better【解析】此题容易误选A。
2014年中考英语试题及答案考生注意:请在答题卡上作答,本试题共五大题,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
一、听力部分(共20分)A. 对话理解(每题1分,共5分)1. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Snowy2. What time does the library open?A. 8:00 amB. 9:00 amC. 10:00 amD. 11:00 am3. How does the woman feel?A. TiredB. HappyC. SadD. Angry4. Where are the speakers?A. At schoolB. At a restaurantC. In a parkD. At home5. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the cinemaB. Going for a walkC. Staying at homeD. Going shoppingB. 短文理解(每题2分,共15分)6-10. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
6. What is the main topic of the passage?7. Why did the boy fail the math exam?8. What did the boy promise to do?9. How did the boy's parents react to his failure?10. What lesson can we learn from the story?二、单项选择题(共15分)11-20. 选择最佳答案填空。
11. The book is ______ interesting that I want to read it again.A. soB. veryC. tooD. quite12. - _______ is the nearest bookstore? - It’s on the other side of the street.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhoD. Which13. He _______ his homework when his mother came in.A. doesB. didC. was doingD. has done14. _______ of the students in our class _______ to the Great Wall.A. Three fifths; have beenB. Three fifth; have goneC. Three fifths; have goneD. Three fifth; have been15. - Excuse me, could you tell me _______? - Sure, it’s next to the post office.A. where is the bankB. where the bank isC. the bank where isD. where was the bank16-20. [略]三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项填空。
2014中考英语易错题小结(201,212)中考频道在考试后及时公布各科中考试题答案和中考作文及试卷专家点评,请广大考生家长关注。
时光飞逝,暑假过去了,新学期开始了,不管情愿与否,无论准备与否,我们已走进初三,走近我们的梦!祝愿决战2014中考的新初三学员能加倍努力,在2014年中考中也能取得优异的成绩。
201.Jack’s father asked him, “Have you packed your things?” (改为间接引语)Jack’s father asked him ______ he ______ packed his things.if, had。
将一般疑问句的直接引语改为间接引语,就是将其改为一个以if(是否)引导的宾语从句。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序,主句中的谓语动词是过去式时,宾语从句的谓语动词也用过去式。
202.Hurry up, or you’ll miss the early bus. (改为含条件状语从句的复合句)______ ______ hurry, ______ ______miss the early train.B. pick up themC. pick it upD. pickIf you, you will。
“祈使句+and / or+陈述句”句型中的祈使句就相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句。
注意:改写时因为前面用了连词if,后面的连词and / or要去掉。
203.This text is very difficult. I can’t understand it. (合并为同义句)This text is ______ difficult for me ______ understand.too, to。
因为too…to…意为“太……而不能……”正好与前面的意思相吻合。
另外,改写后的句子也可说成The text is so difficult that I can’t understand it.204.I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I ____ there several years ago.A. are goingB. had beenC. wentD. have been题干中前半句“know”,一般现在时;后半句出现“severalyears ago”,明显的表示过去的时间,所以选择一般过去时“went”,答案C.本题很多同学都顺着中文“去过”而误选了“D. have been”,是没有掌握好语句中出现了具体过去时间这一关键。
2014年中考英语易错题集锦(13)61.〔误〕Do you have the key of the door.〔正〕Do you have the key to the door.〔析〕key to the door门的钥匙。
相同用法还有answer to the question, entrance to the highway, danger to health.千万不要用of。
62.〔误〕I didnt do my homework, so the teacher was angry to me.〔正〕I didnt do my homework, so the teacher was angry with me.〔析〕be angry with其后接人,而be angry at其后接事。
如:He was angry at what she said.63. 〔误〕He was good for skating.〔正〕He was good at skating.〔析〕be good at 为“擅长某事”,而be good for somebody 为对某人很好。
64. 〔误〕It was good to you to help my little boy.〔正〕It was good of you to help my little boy.〔析〕这句话应译为:你真太好了,帮助了我的小孩。
而be good to somebody 是对某人态度好。
如:Her mother is good to everyone.65. 〔误〕My parents were very pleased at me.〔正〕My parents were very pleased with me.〔正〕My parents were very pleased at my studying.〔析〕be pleased with后加somebody, 而be pleased at后加something。
2014中考英语易错题小结(81,100)中考频道在考试后及时公布各科中考试题答案和中考作文及试卷专家点评,请广大考生家长关注。
时光飞逝,暑假过去了,新学期开始了,不管情愿与否,无论准备与否,我们已走进初三,走近我们的梦!祝愿决战2014中考的新初三学员能加倍努力,在2014年中考中也能取得优异的成绩。
81. .He knows _________ English ________ French. But he’s very good at Japanese.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; nor答案:C (选择A和B的同学要注意语境.)82. – What do your parents do?-- One is a teacher; _________ is a driver.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one答案: C (选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is …, the other is …的用法)83. 22.There are many trees on ________ side of the street.A. eitherB.anyC. allD. both答案:A (选择D的同学要注意side为单数。
选择B的同学要注意:街道只有两边,因此不能用any)84. ________ is the population of the city?A. How manyB. WhatC. How many peopleD. How much答案:B (在问到人口是多少时,其实是在说“人口数是什么”,因此不能用A,要注意排除中文的干扰。
)85. .Japan is ________ the east of China.A. inB. toC. onD. at答案: B ( in 表示在范围里的, on表示紧挨着的; to 表示在范围以外的)87. The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.”A. toB. fromC. forD. of答案: C ( 选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向, for表示有从属关系或者利益关系)88. We can’t do it ________ your help.A. withB. ofC. underD. without答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰, 借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without)89. He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until答案: A (选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C 的同学要注意, for+时间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是not…until 句型.until+ 句子)90. I didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before答案: B (选择A的同学要注意语境)91. I’m going to look for another job ________ the company offers me more money.A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for答案: B ( 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作.)92. Don’t hurry. The bus won’t start ________ everybody gets on.A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when答案: C (选择D的同学要注意前面是否定.)93. .Please show me ____to send an e-mail, John. It’s the first time for me to do it.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where答案:A (选择C的同学要注意认真看题,这里的time不是时间,而是指第一次)94. You’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ you.A. onB. atC. inD. for答案:D95. I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.A. whyB. howC. whenD. where答案:B (选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.)96. -- Do you speak English?-- Yes, I speak _________ a little English _______ some French.A. neither, notB. both, orC. either, orD. not only, but also答案:D (选择C的同学要注意语境.)97. .______ the maths problem is difficult, I’ll try very hard to work it out.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After答案:A (选择B的同学要注意语境.不能说当题目难的时候,我将努力.而是说尽管题目难,但我将努力解决.)98. The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for答案:A (选择B的同学要注意,在特指的早上、下午、晚上,不用in要用on)99. He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep.A. onB. downC. upD. over答案:B (根据语境:他爸爸睡着了,因此不能用A-打开,也不能用C-调大.D表示反过来)100. I don’t know the homework _______ today.A. onB. inC. ofD. for 答案:D (选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系,要注意中文的干扰.)。
语法精解一、选择填空。
( ) 1. How does the idea to you?A. soundB. soundsC. voiceD. noise( ) 2. The dish good.A. looksB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes( ) 3. The baby is learning to .A. talkB. speakC. sayD. tell( ) 4. We music teachers, but we need art teachers.A. needn’tB. can’t needC. don’t needD. aren’t need( ) 5. One day Tom Mike that Beidaihe Kids Summer Camp needs help.A. talksB. speaksC. saysD. tells( ) 6. If you don’t want to go shopping, I won’t .A. alsoB. tooC. eitherD. as well( ) 7. Are you good kids or old people?A. toB. withC. forD. at( ) 8. –Do you know someone who can Chinese kung fu? -I have no idea.A. makeB. makesC. doesD. do( ) 9. He can football now.A. playsB. playingC. to playD. play( ) 10. –Do you often ? -Yes, I do. I play them well.A. play the trumpetB. pay baseballC. play the guitarD. play computer games( ) 11. The boy often a cold in winter because he doesn’t like wearing thick clothes.A. getB. hasC. catchD. carry( ) 12. You’d better do morning every day. It’s good to have lots of .A. exercise; exerciseB. exercises; exerciseC. exercise; exercisesD. exercises; exercises ( ) 13. They go to school Saturday.A. don’t; onB. doesn’t; onC. aren’t; inD. not; in( ) 14. –Lucy, your coat, please. –It’s time to go to school.A. get dressedB. put onC. wearD. dress( ) 15. His grandparents often go out for in the early morning.A. walkingB. walkC. a walkD. walks( ) 16. My home is far from our school. It’s about walk, so I take the bus to school.A. fifty minutesB. fifty-minutesC. fifty minuteD. fifty minutes’( ) 17. You can stay at home go out to play.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. Both A and B( ) 18. Lucy Lily may go dancing with you, because they are not allowed to go out on school nights.A. Either; orB. Neither; norC. Both; andD. Not only; but also( ) 19. –I’m not sure what to get mom for her birthday. –Oh, I have no idea .A. tooB. neitherC. alsoD. either( ) 20. You can go to that new restaurant, because food there tastes .A. wellB. badC. goodD. deliciously( ) 21. He often listens to all kinds of music so he shows good in music.A. loveB. interestC. smellD. taste( ) 22. Lucy and Lily want to go to the park?A. DoB. Does D. Is D. Are( ) 23. I often watch TV, but sometimes I like some reading.A. to doB. doC. doesD. to have( ) 24. –How do they get to school? - .A. They by bike to school.B. they ride bikes schoolC. They get to school by the bike.D. They ride bikes to school.( ) 25. –How do you usually go to school? -I usually to go to school.A. take busB. take a busC. by busD. by a bus( ) 26. –How far is it from here to the park? -It’s about ride.A. fifteen minuteB. fifteen minutesC. fifteen minutes’D. fifteen-minutes( ) 27. it take you to go to work on foot?A. How long isB. How many times doesC. How many hours isD. How long does ( ) 28. old people exercise in the new park every day, because it is very beautiful.A. Hundreds ofB. Two hundredsC. HundredsD. One hundred( ) 29. –Do you often go to school by bus? -No, I go to school my bike every day.A. withB. onC. byD. in( ) 30. - does it take you to get to school? -Half an hour.A. What timeB. How longC. How farD. What( ) 31. –How does he usually go to school every day? -He usually to go to school?A. rides bikeB. by bikeC. rides the bikeD. by a bike( ) 32. It takes me thirty minutes there by bus and an hour on foot.A. getB. getsC. gettingD. to get( ) 33. I’m sorry I have to my office. It’s too late.A. getB. leave forC. returnD. reach( ) 34. It’s about walk from my home to school.A. ten minuteB. ten minutesC. ten minutes’D. ten minute’s( ) 35. Can you tell me ?A. how old are youB. what’s your nameC. what’s the weather likeD. how the weather is二、用所给词的正确形式填空。
中考英语单项选择易错题单选题30题1. I have ______ friends here.A. muchB. a lotC. manyD. a little答案:C。
“many”修饰可数名词复数,“friends”是可数名词复数,所以用“many”;“much”修饰不可数名词;“a lot”不能直接修饰名词;“a little”修饰不可数名词。
2. The boy is ______ to go to school.A. old enoughB. enough oldC. young enoughD. enough young答案:A。
enough 修饰形容词时要后置,排除B 和D。
根据句意,上学应该是年龄足够大,“old enough”表示“足够大”,“young enough”表示“足够小”,所以选A。
3. He ______ his homework at home yesterday.A. leftB. forgetC. forgotD. leaves答案:A。
“leave sth. + 地点”表示“把某物落在某地”,“forget”表示“忘记”,不与地点连用。
yesterday 是过去时间,用一般过去时,leave 的过去式是left,所以选A。
4. --______ do you go to the library? --Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How many times答案:C。
“How often”提问频率,“Twice a week”表示频率,所以用“How often”;“How long”提问时间段;“How soon”提问多久之后;“How many times”提问次数,回答一般是具体的次数。
5. There ______ a football match next week.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. are going to be答案:C。
2014年英语中考易错题汇编一.单选题()1. Which do you enjoy __ your spare time , playing cards at home or taking a walk in the park?A. spendingB.to spendC. having spendD.to have spent( ) 2. I am sorry Ican’t help ____the work.A. to finishB. finishingC.finishedD. to finishing( ) 3. ---Would you like some tea, please ?----Yes, I prefer tea ______sugar.A. toB. forC. withD. of( ) 4. There”re little oranges in the box,____________?A. are thereB. aren’t thereC.are theyD. aren’t they( ) 5. Peter makes a bike ____on the road .A. rideB. to rideC. ridingD. rides( ) 6. ----How far is the factpry from here ?----It’s about 4 kilometres______.A. farB. longC.awayD. near( )7.He is waiting __-the bus stop .A, at B. FOR C.in D . to()8. I hear someone __ at the door . Plese go and see who ______is .A.knock , heB.. knocking ,heC. knock ,itD. knocking ,it( )9. There is __egg at home . Will you please get_____for me , please?A.no , some B. not , some C. not any ,any D. not an. any ( )10. ---Is this your shoe? ----Yes, but where is ______?A. the other oneB. other oneC. another oneD. the others’( )11.—When shall we meet again next week ?----_________day is possible . I.t’s no problem with me .A. EitherB. neitherC. EveryD. Any( ) 12. You like playing basketball and he likes running,__________?A. don’t youB. doesn’t heC. do youD. does he( ) 13. The teacher and writer ____ coming to our school .A. is B…are C. be D. was( ) 14. His work is than _______.A. anyoneB. anyone elseC. anyone else’sD. anyone’s else( )15. He’ll use what he has _____her a new dress .A. boughtB.to buyC. buyingD. been bought( ) 16.----John , how long have you been a teacher ?----__ the end of last month .A. SinceB. InC. ByD. At( ) 17.The life we were used to ______greatly since 1980 .A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. have changed( )18.---Where did you go on holiday this summer ?English ?----You ‘re _____.We went on a 10—day trip to Paris.A. funnyB. rightC. coolD. close( ) 19. I could not get through the door because there was a big stone _____.A.. by the wayB. on the wayC. out of the wayD. in the way( )20. Jim’s father got angry____________.A. with that he had doneB. with what he had doneC. at what he had doneD. at what had done( )21 The shop____at 8:00 a.m and it _____for ten hours every day.A. opens, is openB. is opened, opensC. is open; has openedD. opened; opens( )22. Remember to spend some time______you loved ones ,because they are not going to be around forever.A. fromB. withC. in C. on( )23 . –A latest magazine ,please .--Only one left , would you like to have_________?A. itB. oneC. thisD.that ( ) 24. __ is the population of the city ?A. How manyB. what B. How many people D. How much ( )25. He hardly had anything to eat ,________he?A. didn’tB. hadn’tC. hadD. did( ) 26. -----It’s getting late . I’m afraid I must be going now .-----Ok ,_______________A. Take it easyB. Go slowlyC. Stay longerD. See you( ) 27. ----Can I help you ?-------___________, please.A. Two teasB. Two cups of teasC. Two cup teasD. Two cup of tea()28.---The boy was ___frightened tosee the animals___he couldn’t more.---In fact , they don’t attack people unless they are cor nered.A. too; toB. so; thatC. very, thatD. such; that答案;1-5 BAACBB 6-10 CADAA 11-15ABACB16-20 ABBDC 21-25 ABABD 26-28 DAB记住;I didn’t decide where to live .(因为where是副词不与介词搭配)I didn’t decide what room to live in.( 因为可以说live in the room)I don’t know which one is the first to arrive .。
2014年初中英语中考易错典型例题复习归纳及解析1.Because it rained yesterday, so they didn’t go hiking (×)Because it rained yesterday, they didn’t go hiking. (√)It rained yesterday, so they didn’t go hiking. (√)[解析] 用because, so 表示“因为……,所以……”时,或though, but表示“虽然……,但是……”时,though和but 及because和so 都只能择一而用,不能两者同时使用。
2.The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×) The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√)[解析] 不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时,要在动词之后加上适当的介词;但不及物动词后接home, here, there等副词作宾语时,动词之后不必加任何介词。
3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×) The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√)[解析] the box既是这句话的主语, 也是不定式to carry的逻辑宾语,若句末再加上it,就和the box重复了。
4.Each of the girls have a pen. (×) Each of the girls has a pen. (√)[解析] 复数名词前有表个体的each of, one of, every,either of等词组修饰,或有表否定的neither of, none of 等词组修饰时,谓语动词要用单数形式。
5.Neither he nor you is good at English. (×) Neither he nor you are good at English. (√)[解析] either... or..., neither... nor..., not only..., but also... 等词组连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近一致原则”, 即由靠近谓语的那个主语决定谓语的人称和数用何种形式。
2014年春人教版新目标八年级下册英语选择题易错题( )1.Boys and girls, please help ____ to some food and have a good time.A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.themselvesD.ourselves( )2.The rock is ____ heavy ____ no one can move it away.A.too, toB.very, toC.so that, /D.so, that( )3.The people here are so poor. Would you like ___ ?A.helping them outB.to help out themC.to help them outD.helping out them ( )4.He is looking ___ the Internet for more information about his new job.A.afterB.outC.throughD.for( )5.---Will he ___ come to my party tomorrow ? ---Sure.A.able toB.canC.is able toD.be able to( )6.I have problems ___ English. My mother asks me ___ lazy.A.to learn, toB.learning, not toC.learning, not to beD.with, to not( )7.---Could you please help with my math? ---____. I don’t have homework. A.Sure B.Yes, I could C.Never mind D.Sorry( )8.---Do you know ___ boy over there ?---I don’t know his name, but I know he is ___ volunteer.A.a, theB.the, aC.the, theD.a, a( )9.She would like ___ kids with their school work.A.helpB.to helpC.helpingD.helps( )10.I’m not busy. I hope to ___ kids ___ their schoolwork.A.help, toB.helping, doC.helping, withD.help, do()11.Tom used to ___ a mountain climber, so he is used to ___ risks.A.be, takeB.was, takingC.being, takeD.be, taking( )12.---Do we need ___ him ___ us out? ---Yes, we do.A.ask, to helpB.to ask, to helpC.ask, helpD.to ask, help( )13.I was ___ her because she broke my favorite cup.A.happy withB.argue withC.angry withD.angry for( )14.Don’t ___ your dictionary this time . Last week,you ___ it in the library.A.forget, forgotB.forget, leftC.leave, forgotD.leave, left( )15.---Do you remember ___ her in the library last week ?----Oh,yes. She wore glasses that day.A.to meetB.lookingC.to lookD.meeting( )16.---Why you looked so worried ? ---A car accident happened ___ my sister just now.A.to B。