2017-2018学年六年级小升初真题卷(五)(附答案)
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数学小学六年级小升初试题(附答案)一、选择题1.精密零件图纸上的比例尺,一般都写成后项是1的比,表示把实际长度扩大若干倍以后画在图纸上.例如,在一张精密零件图纸上,用1cm 表示实际长度1mm ,这张精密零件图纸的比例尺就是( ). A .10:1 B .1:10 C .100:1 D .1:100 2.下面的时刻中,钟面上时针与分针的夹角成直角的是( )A .3时B .3时20分C .6时D .6时45分3.某人从甲地到乙地需要小时,他走了小时,一共走了300米,他还有多少米没有走?正确的算式是( ). A .300÷-300 B .300××+300 C .300÷×-300D .300÷(-)4.一个三角形,其中两条边的长度分别是7厘米和11厘米。
这个三角形第三条边的长度可能是( )厘米。
A .4B .12C .18D .225.合唱团有男生47人,比女生人数的3倍多2人,合唱团的女生有多少人?设合唱团的女生有x 人,则下面方程中,正确的是( )。
A .()4732x -⨯=B .3472x -=C .3247x x ++=D .3247x +=6.下面四个图形中,从右面看到的图形有( )个。
A .0B .1C .2D .37.公鸡与母鸡的只数比是3∶2,下列说法错误的是( )。
A .母鸡只数是公鸡只数的23B .母鸡只数比公鸡只数少50%C .公鸡只数比母鸡只数多50%D .公鸡只数占总数的60%8.下列说法中正确的是( )。
A .差一定时,被减数和减数成正比例 B .总价一定时,单价和数量成正比例C .圆柱体积一定时,它的底面积和高成反比例D .房间面积一定时,方砖的边长和所需的方砖数量成反比例9.一件衣服100元,降价10%后又提价10%,现价是( )元。
A .100B .99C .98D .9710.按如下规律摆放三角形:(1)(2)(3)则第(5)堆三角形的个数为()A.14 B.15 C.16 D.17二、填空题11.625升=(________)亳升 6时15分=(________)时十12.78的分数单位是(________),如果再加上(________)个这样的分数单位,就等于最小的质数。
重点中学小升初考试语文试卷(一)时间:90分钟满分:100分一、读拼音,写词语。
(6分)人的一生会有很多“朋友”相伴:shū jí( )是朋友,潜心阅读可以获得知识,走向未知的lǐng yù( );大自然是朋友,仔细观察,就能从sī kōng jiàn guàn( )的现象中jiàn wēi zhī zhù( ),有所发现;苦难也是朋友,只要你勇敢地面对,kòng zh ì( )好自己的情绪,lǐ zhì( )处理,就能活出自己的精彩人生。
二、在括号内填上合适的“jùn”字。
(4分)1.她长了一张( )俏的脸蛋儿。
2.大渡河水流湍急,两岸都是高山( )岭,历来有“天险”之称。
3.在建筑师的主持下,这幢大楼提前一个月( )工了。
4.一匹( )马跑过草地,转眼间就从我们的视线里消失了。
三、根据解释在横线上填入合适的成语。
(3分)1.听到这个消息,他被吓得_____________________(形容受惊而愣住的样子)。
2.网传“吃五花肉可防雾霾”,专家坦言____________________(听到从来没有听到过的,形容事物非常稀罕)。
3.名利_____________________(比大雁的毛还轻,多形容轻微或不足道),名节高于珠峰。
四、把正确答案的字母填在括号里。
(18分)1.下列加点的字注音全部正确的一项是( )A. 掺和.(huo) 依偎.(wēi) 悬.灯结彩(xuàn)B. 腊.月(là) 惊惶.(huáng) 奄.奄一息(yān)C. 喝.问(hè) 兴.旺(xīng) 焉.知非福(yān)D. 剥削.(xiāo) 正.月(zhēng) 光线消逝.(shì)2.下列词语的拼音符合拼写规则的是( )A. 南京路(NANJING LU)B. 袁隆平(YUAN Longping)C. 丝绸路(SI CHOULU)D. 诸葛亮(Zhū gě Liàng)3.下列加点字意思相同的一项是( )A. 孰为汝多知.乎知.之为知之B. 重.于泰山我劝天公重.抖擞C. 取之不尽.穿尽.红丝几万条D. 司空.见惯夜静春山空.4.结合语境选词填空,恰当的一项是( )读书是一种思维的训练、人格的修炼、内心的历练。
部编版六年级小升初英语考试试卷(附答案)部编版六年级小升初英语考试试卷(附答案)一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 选出不同类的一个A. CatB. DogC. TeacherD. Student答案:C2. 下列哪个单词的正确形式?A. am --> am IB. is --> is heC. do --> does sheD. are --> are they答案:D3. 他叫什么名字?A. What's his name?B. What's your name?C. What's her name?D. What's their name? 答案:A4. 你们班有多少学生?A. How many students are there in your class?B. How many students are there in my class?C. How many students are there in her class?D. How many students are there in their class? 答案:A5. 她喜欢唱歌还是跳舞?A. Does she like singing or dancing?B. Does she like singing and dancing?C. Does she like singing, dancing?D. Does she like singing; dancing?答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. My mother is a teacher. She ___ (teach) English.答案:teaches2. I ___ (be) a doctor in a hospital.答案:am3. He ___ (go) to school by bus every day.答案:goes4. They ___ (watch) a movie last night.答案:watched5. We ___ (do) our homework now.答案:are doing三、阅读理解(每题10分,共30分)阅读下列短文,回答问题。
数学小学六年级小升初综合试卷(附答案解析)一、选择题1.一个零件长2毫米,画在设计图上长是20厘米,这幅设计图的比例尺是( ). A .1:10 B .1:100 C .100:12.甲坐在第四列第三行,用数对表示为(4,3),乙的位置用数对表示为(7,6),丙说:“我坐在甲右边一列,乙前面一行.”那么丙的位置用数对表示是( ) A .(3,7) B .(5,5) C .(4,6) D .(4,7)3.一瓶橙汁的25是14L ,这瓶橙汁有多少升?正确的算式是( ). A .25×14 B .25÷14 C .14÷25 D .25-144.一个三角形任意一条边上的高所在的直线,都是这个三角形的对称轴。
这个三角形是( )。
A .等腰三角形B .等腰直角三角形C .等边三角形D .没有答案 5.某商品原价289元,经连续两次降价后售价为256元,设平均每次降价的百分率为x ,则下面所列方程正确的是( )。
A .256(12)289x -=B .2256(1)289x -=C .289(12)256x -=D .2289(1)256x -= 6.一个由棱长是1厘米的小正方体组成的立体图形,从正面、上面和右面看都是,这个立体图形至少由( )个这样的小正方体组成。
A .5B .6C .7D .87.下列各句话中,表述错误的是( )。
A .把8块糖放进3个盒子里,总有一个盒子里至少放3块糖B .圆的面积和半径不成比例C .两个奇数的和一定是合数D .2017年第一季度有90天8.一个圆柱和一个圆锥等底等高,它们的体积相差28立方厘米,圆锥的体积是( )立方厘米。
A .14B .28C .42D .849.一家药店经营的防暑药品,在连日高温的情况下提价100%,物价部门查处后,限定其提价只能是原价的10%,则该药品现在应降价的百分率是( ).A .45%B .50%C .90%D .95%10.将一些小圆球如下图摆放,第六幅图中共有( )个小圆球。
数学六年级小升初测试卷(时间:60分钟 满分:100分)一、填空题。
(每空1分,共27分)1.2017年12月30日,荣获第35届国际桥梁大会(BC)最高奖——乔治·理查德森奖、总投资达9039270000元的芜湖长江公路二桥正式通车。
把横线上的数改写用“亿元”作单位的数是( )亿元,省略亿位后面的尾数约是( )亿元。
2.数由上-12在-18的( )边。
(填“左”或“右”)3.( )15=15∶( )=0.6=( )%=( )折4.甲乙两数的比是4∶5,如果比的后项增加20,那么比的前项必须增加( )才能使比值不变。
5.在比例尺为1∶2000000的地图上,量得芜湖方特欢乐世界距南京路口机场的距离是4.8厘米,则实际距离是( )千米。
晓丹订了南京—夏门18:10的航班,如果晓丹一家驾车以每小时80千米的速度赶往机场,最晚要在( )从芜湖方特欢乐世界出发,才能在航班起飞前2小时到达机场。
6.三根小棒首尾相连围成一个三角形,已知其中两根小棒分别长4厘米和9厘米,那么还有一根小棒最短可能是( )厘米(取整厘米数),最长可能是( )厘米(取整厘米数)7.3个棱长a 厘米的正方体拼成一个长方体,这个长方体的表面积是( )平方厘米,体积( )立方厘米。
8.两个完全相同的圆柱能拼成一个长12厘米的圆柱,但表面积比原来减少了25.12平方厘米,原来一个圆柱体的体积是( )立方厘米。
若将原来一个圆柱体削成一个最大的圆锥,则体积会减少( )立方厘米。
9.一个立体图形从前面看,从左面看,要搭成这样的立体图形,至少要用( )个小正方体,最多要用( )个小正方体。
10.一架朝北偏东30°方向飞行的飞机,接到立即返航的指令,返航时飞机应朝( )( )°方向飞行。
11.晓东在银行买了20000元的理财产品,存期2年,年利率是4.1%,到期后他一共可以取到( )元。
12.将红、红、蓝三种颜色的袜子各6只放入盒子中,要保证取出一双同色的袜子,至少要取( )次,要保证取出两只不同色的袜子,至少要取( )次。
英语小学六年级小升初试卷测试卷(附答案)一、单项选择1.Su Yang and Su Hai are .A.a twin sister B.twin sister C.twin sisters2.I usually _________ up at seven o'clock. But this morning I _________ up at five o'clock. ( ) A.got; get B.get; get C.get; got3.—What ______ you ______ last night? ( )—I read a book.A.did; do B.do; do C.are; doing4.—What did you do last weekend? ( )—I played __________ football.A.a B.the C./5.—What did you do last weekend? ( )—I played ________ piano.A.a B.the C./6.I had ______ cold and stayed at home all weekend. ( )A.the B.an C.a7.—How do you know that? ( )—I looked it up _____ the Internet.A.in B.at C.on8.My friends likes ______. ( )A.sing and dance B.run and swim C.running and swimming 9.The twins are _____ about their plans _____ the winter holiday. ( )A.taking; to B.talking; about C.talking; for10.Would you like ____ water? ( )A.some B.any C.a D.an11.Mike ______ many pictures and ate fresh food yesterday. ( )A.take B.took C.taking12.I ________ camping yesterday. ( )A.go B.goed C.went13.Before, I was ___________. ( )A.become B.enjoy C.quiet14.That's funny, Mike! You're _______ a pink T-shirt. ( )A.wear B.wears C.wearing15.One day I’m going to _______ the moon. ( )A.visits B.visited C.visit16.—Did you _______ badminton with Mike? ( )—Yes, I did.A.play the B.play C.played17.He usually ______ camping on the weekend. But last weekend he ______ at home. ( ) A.go; stay B.goes; stays C.goes; stayed18.—How many ______ do you see? ( )—I see three.A.potatoes B.tomatoes C.green beans19.What_____Amy_____last weekend? ( )A.did, do B.do, do C.does, do20.—________ pencil is longer? ( )—Wu Binbin's.A.Whose B.Who C.When二、用单词的适当形式填空21.The red apple is _________ (big) than the yellow one.22.Listen! The boys _____ (sing) in the next room.23.He ______ (buy) a gift for his grandma the day before yesterday.24.I was short, so I couldn't ________ my bike well. (ride)25.Look! The first panda is ______(thin) than the second one.26.Yesterday Jack and Tom ____________ (be) at school.27.I went _____ (camp) with my parents last weekend.28.We are very happy on _________ (children) Day.29.—What about ______ (go) to the cinema?—I can't wait ______ (watch) the film.30.Would you like _________ (drink) some coffee?三、完成句子31.—______ ______ is your sister?—She is 12 years old.32.She h_________ a cold (感冒) and she went to see a doctor.33.People in the UK _______ (欢迎) visitors.34.Helen and Mike want to _________ (学习了解澳大利亚).35.—Where did you go yesterday?—To the cinema. We _________ _________ food (吃新鲜的食物) and _________ pictures (拍照). 36.There w_____ no computers or Internet in my time.37.—W_____ there any boys in the park?—Yes, there were.38.Last Saturday, Sarah v_______ her grandparents.39.What did you d_______ last weekend?40.Jim: Your maths teacher is so strong. ______________Joe: He is 80 kilograms. He's stronger than my PE teacher.四、完形填空41.There ___41____ an old man and an old woman. They ___42____ a farm. They have a goose. It is big and grey. One morning, the woman ___43____ a golden egg(金蛋). ___44____ goose has a golden egg every day. They are very ___45____. They sell the eggs for ___46____ money. However, the more money they have, the more they want. They think, “Our goose has a golden egg every day. It must ___47____ gold. Let's cut it open and get out all the gold.” They cut the goose's stomach open with ___48____ scissors but don't find ___49____ gold. They are sad. They can't get golden eggs ___50____.41、A.is B.are C.am42、A.live to B.live on C.live at43、A.finds B.looks for C.find44、A.They B.Their C.Theirs45、A.sad B.angry C.happy46、A.a little B.lots C.a lot of47、A.be full of B.is full of C.are full of48、A.pair of B.pairs of C.a pair of49、A.some B.any C.a50、A.any more B.no C.before五、阅读判断42.阅读短文判断正误I like animals very much. I have a dog. It's my favourite animal. It's white. It looks like a snow ball. It has two big eyes and a small nose. But its nose and mouth are very small. It's very naughty(淘气). It often stares at my food when I have a meal. When I'm at home it follows me all the time. When I do my homework, it often sits beside quietly, but sometimes it runs around me and shouts: wom wom. I like my dog very much.51、The dog looks like a snow ball. ( )52、The dog often stares at my food. ( )53、The dog has a big nose. ( )54、The dog runs around my father and shouts: wom wom. ( )55、I like my dog very much. ( )六、阅读理解43.Jane has a pea. To grow the pea, she needs five things: a cup, a pea, dirt, light and water. Jane fills the cup with the dirt. She puts the seed into the dirt. She waters it. She puts the cup in the sun. After a week a little green bud pops up. It grows bigger and bigger. Jane waters it once a week. When the bud is big enough, Jane plants it in the garden. Jane believes she will have many peas soon.56、Who has a pea? ()A.Jo. B.Jane. C.Jenny.57、What does Jane need to grow a pea? ()A.A cup and a pea.B.Dirt, light and water.C.Both A and B.58、How long does it take the green bud to pop up? ()A.Seven days. B.Two or three days. C.Two weeks.59、How often does Jane water the green bud? ()A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a day.60、Where does Jane plant the pea? ()A.In the park. B.In the garden. C.In the zoo.【参考答案】一、单项选择1.C解析:C【详解】孙杨和孙海是双胞胎,主语是复数,所以用twin sisters.2.C解析:C【详解】句意:我通常七点起床。
小学六年级小升初毕业数学质量试题测试卷(带答案)一、选择题1.在一幅地图上,用20厘米表示实际距离80千米.这幅地图的比例尺为()A.1:4 B.1:400000 C.1:4000 D.无答案2.在9时和3时,时钟的时针和分针呈现同样的角度,下面四个答案中,()时两指针呈现的角度也一样。
A.九点半和三点半B.八点半和三点半C.十一点和十二点五分D.六点和十二点半3.一列火车长200米,以每分钟1200米的速度经过一座大桥,从车头进到车尾出一共用了2分钟.求桥的长度是多少米?正确的算式是()A.1200×2+200B.1200×2-200C.(1200+200)×2D.(1200-200)×2 4.在一个三角形中,三个内角的度数的比是1∶3∶5,这个三角形是()。
A.锐角三角形B.直角三角形C.钝角三角形5.某食堂六月烧煤30t,比五月节约110,设五月烧煤xt,下列方程正确的是()。
A.1110⎛⎫-⎪⎝⎭x=30 B.1110⎛⎫+⎪⎝⎭x=30 C.30×1110⎛⎫-⎪⎝⎭=x6.用5个同样大小的正方体搭成的立体图形,从()看到的形状图是。
A.正面B.上面C.左面D.右面7.在“某班男生人数是女生人数的45”中,以下说法错误的是()。
A.女生人数是单位“1”B.女生比男生人数多1 5C.男生人数占全班人数的49D.男生比女生人数少158.两个圆柱的底面周长相等,则它们的()相等。
A.侧面积B.表面积C.底面积D.体积9.一件毛衣降价20%后,再提价20%,现价与原价比()。
A.没变B.贵了C.便宜了10.下图是丁小乖去图书馆的折线统计图,他在()区间内,走的路程与时间成正比例关系.A.8:30~8:45 B.8:45~9:45 C.9:45~10:30 D.以上答案都不正确二、填空题11.0.8平方千米=(______)公顷;6m6cm=(______)m;2.3时=(______)时(______)分;7200mL=(______)L。
数学六年级小升初模拟卷一、仔细审题,填一填。
(第2小题3分,其余每小题2分,共21分。
)1.某年我国应届小学毕业生约有14385000人,将横线上的数改写成用“万”作单位的数是( ),省略万位后面的尾数约是( )万。
2.在 里填上“>”“<”或“=”。
6.75÷0.98 6.75 3小时45分钟 3.45小时 67×43 433.分数a 15,当a =( )时,它是分母为15的最大真分数,当a =( )时,它是分母为15的最小假分数。
4.16和20的最大公因数是( ),最小公倍数是( )。
5.工地上有a 吨水泥,每天用去b 吨,用了3天。
用式子表示剩下的吨数是( ),如果a =20,b =4,剩下的是( )吨。
6.六(1)班学生参加体育达标检测,有6人未达标,达标率为88%。
六(1)班有学生( )人。
7.华华用几个棱长都是1 cm 的正方体木块摆成一个几何体,摆好后,他从正面看到的图形是,从右面看到的图形是,从上面看到的图形是,华华摆出的这个几何体的体积是( )cm 3。
8.一幅地图,图上9 cm 表示实际距离270 cm ,这幅地图的比例尺是( )。
9.一个圆柱形鼓,底面直径是6 dm ,高是2 dm ,它的侧面由铝皮围成,上、下底面蒙的是羊皮。
做一个这样的鼓,需要铝皮( )dm 2,羊皮( )m 2。
10.把35块蛋糕最多放到( )个盘子里,可以保证总有1个盘子里至少有9块蛋糕。
二、火眼金睛,判对错。
(对的在括号里画“√”,错的画“×”。
)(每小题1分,共5分。
)1.向东走一定用正数表示,向西走一定用负数表示。
( )2.一瓶盐水的含盐率是10%,用去10%后,剩下的盐和水的质量比是1:9。
( )3.甲数比乙数多25,甲数与乙数的比是7:5。
( ) 4.用5 cm 、6 cm 、11 cm 长的小棒可以围成一个三角形。
( )5.把0.546的小数点向右移动两位后,结果比原来的小数增加了54.054。
小升初2018年小学六年级毕业升学质量检测英语试题(卷)(附答案)2018年小学六年级毕业升学质量检测英语试题(卷)(小升初)题号一二三四五六七八九总分得分一、选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项,(5分)()1. A.XXX()2. A.XXX()XXX()XXX()5. A.XXX.XXX二、英汉互译。
(10分)1.骑自行车2. took pictures3.去旅行4. went fishing5.看电影6. Labour Day7.去购物8. look up9.上周末10. go cycling3、按请求写一写。
(10分)1.thin(比较级)2.smaller(反义词)3.buy(过去式)4.snow(形容词)5.twelve(序数词)6.didn’t(完整方式)7.tomato(复数)8.study(单三形式)9.our(主格)10.took(原形)四、单项选择,(30分)()1.-What did you do yesterday?-.A. I XXX()2.This XXX.A. a, anB. a, aC. an, a()3.I XXX.A. at,XXX,XXX,in()4.I'm playingfootball, XXX.A./,XXX,XXX, /()5. XXX.A.XXX()6. XXX.A.swim,swimsB.swims,go swimmingC.swimming,goes swimming()7. XXXA.fish, XXX.fishing, XXX. fishing, and()8. XXX.A. XXX()9.-you go to the cinema last night?-Yes,Ia wonderful time.A. Do, hasB. Did,hadC. Did,have()10.an interesting film!A. XXX()11.-is your father?-The tall oneA. XXX()12.The boythe book last week.A.XXX()13. XXX party.A.XXX()14. XXX.A. you, heB. yours, hisC.your, his() 15. School is over. let'snow.A.go homeB.go to homeC.to go to home五、用所给单词的适适当形式填空。
2017-2018人教版小升初语文(六年级期末考试)试题及参考答案小学毕业考核语文试题卷首寄语:亲爱的同学们,XXX生活即将结束,你们一定体验到成长和收获的快乐。
本试卷满分100分,其中3分为书写卷面分,答题时间为100分钟。
请认真阅读、仔细审题、冷静思考,并做到书写工整,卷面整洁。
第一部分:基础知识积累与运用(32分)一、读拼音写字、词,请注意书写规范、美观。
(3分)简要定课所在边二、用“√”画出下面句子中加点字的正确读音。
(2分)1.听到这个噩耗,XXX颤(XXX)栗,XXX颤(XXX)抖。
2.我狼吞虎咽(XXX)地把食物吞进咽(XXX)喉,咽(XXX yè)得说不出话来。
三、下列各组成语中,没有错别字的一组是()(2分)A.恍然大悟B.囫囵吞枣C.排山倒海D.窃窃私语四、根据下列提示,给对联加上不同的标点表示不同的意思。
(3分)1.一个人总是挨官司。
过年时,他家人说:“今年谁都不能打官司。
”并且贴了一幅对联,上面写着“今年好晦气,少不得打官司”,只是没加标点。
结果小儿子来探亲时读出了这幅对联,让全家人十分惊讶。
家人应该是这样读的:今年好晦气,少不得打官司。
小儿子应该是这样读的:今年好晦气少,不得打官司。
五、根据“生气”这个词语的不同意思,各写一句话。
(3分)因不合心意而不愉快:我因为考试成绩不好而生气。
指生命力或活力:这个植物看起来很生气。
六、下面一组句子中,没有语病的一句是()(2分)A.在老师的帮助下,他的作文水平进步了。
B.只要你为大家做好事,才会得到大家的信任。
C.我们认真听取并讨论了校长的报告。
D.通过这次活动,我们增加了友谊。
七、请将左右两边相对应的内容用线段连接起来,并完成填空。
(6分)大漠XXX——XXX孤村落日残霞——白朴轻烟老树寒鸦——XXX要留清白在人间——XXX殿前拾得露华新——XXXXXX似钩——XXXXXX下月轮——XXX粉骨碎身全不怕——XXX1.当看到兄弟不和,骨肉相残的现象时,我们常会想起XXX《七步诗》中的名句:“要留清白在人间。
小学六年级小升初英语试卷(附答案解析)一、单项选择1.We will _____ on the Internet. ( )A.look them up B.look up them C.look them up at2.We should _______ your homework first. ( )A.finish B.finishing C.finishes D.finished 3.Sandy is ill today. She only eats ______ rice and soup. ( )A.a little B.many C.a few4.The snow show will begin tomorrow.下面划线部分字母组合发音,哪一个与所给例词发音不相同:( )A.clown B.know C.slow5.—What ______ you ______ last night? ( )—I read a book.A.did; do B.do; do C.are; doing6.My pencil is 15 __________. I often write English with it. ( )A.kg B.cm C.mm7.I’d like a book _______ animals and a cake _______ lots of grapes. ( )A.about; with B.to; with C.about; for8.We ________ many pictures yesterday. ( )A.learned B.went C.took9.Lucy is 42 kg. Kate is 46 kg. So Kate is _______ than Lucy. ( )A.heavier B.older C.thinner10.I to school when I six .A.come, was B.came, is C.came, was11.He and his mother _____ going shopping. ( )A.is B.are C.be D.am12.The brown cat is as ______ as the black cat. ( )A.fat B.fatter C.thinner13.You always do your homework late at night. That's a______ habit.( )A.good B.well C.bad14.—What _________ is it? ( )—It's blue.A.colour B.size C.day15.A horse is usually _______ than a sheep. ( )A.heavier B.heaver C.heavyer16.There ______ no computers in the Tang dynasty. ( )A.were B.was C.are17.Before I couldn’t ride a bike, but now I often ______ on the weekend. ( )A.go hiking B.go cycling C.go boating18.—What did you do last weekend? ( )—I played __________ football.A.a B.the C./19.To keep safe, you ______ wait on the pavement and ______ cars and bikes. ( )A.can; look out for B.can; look for C.mustn't; look out for 20.This is an English book.下列单词中画线字母组合的发音与book 画线字母组合的发音不同的是哪个?( )A.foot B.food C.good二、用单词的适当形式填空21.My mother is _________ (learn) Chinese now.22.Tom _____ (get) up early last Monday.23.I ________ to a forest park last Saturday (go)24.______ you ______ (go) to Hainan last weekend?25.We are very happy on _________ (children) Day.26.Lily often ______ (fly) kites on Sunday, but last Sunday she ______ (not fly) kites. 27.Daniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One.28.How many _________ (potato) are there in the fridge?29.There _______ any fruit or a lot of vegetables on the table just now. (be)30.He is my new _______ (teach). He _______ (teach) us English.三、完成句子31.The black ball is _______ than the white one. (大)32.People in China welcome v________.33.Mike _________ (对……很兴奋) the football match.34.There are lots of _________ (糖果) in the bag.35.His jacket is very d_____. He’ll wash it this afternoon.36.I’m reading an i_____ book about animals.37.I’m going to have dinner with my family in the r_____.38.Jim had a cold _____ (昨天).39.The eighth month of the year is _________________.40.If you want to buy some food, you can go to the _____. (超市)四、完形填空41.There ___41____ an old man and an old woman. They ___42____ a farm. They have a goose. It is big and grey. One morning, the woman ___43____ a golden egg(金蛋). ___44____ goose has a golden egg every day. They are very ___45____. They sell the eggs for ___46____ money. However, the more money they have, the more they want. They think, “Our goose has a golden egg every day. It must ___47____ gold. L et's cut it open and get out all the gold.” They cut the goose's stomach open with ___48____ scissors but don't find ___49____ gold. They are sad. They can't get golden eggs ___50____.41、A.is B.are C.am42、A.live to B.live on C.live at43、A.finds B.looks for C.find44、A.They B.Their C.Theirs45、A.sad B.angry C.happy46、A.a little B.lots C.a lot of47、A.be full of B.is full of C.are full of48、A.pair of B.pairs of C.a pair of49、A.some B.any C.a50、A.any more B.no C.before五、阅读判断42.The moon is smaller than the earth (地球). There is no air or water there. It is too hot in the day and too cold at night. So nothing can live on the moon. Everything on the moon is much lighter because there is no gravity (重力). Walking on the moon is like jumping and flying. So we can jump higher on the moon than on the earth. The Americans took about five days to get to the moon in 1969, one day we are going to visit the moon.51、The moon is bigger than the earth. ( )52、The moon is too cold in the day and too hot at night. ( )53、Nothing lives on the moon. ( )54、Everything is lighter on the moon than on the earth. ( )55、People can’t jump on the moon. ( )六、阅读理解43.Mum gives little Tom ten yuan. Then little Tom goes shopping. He gets on the bus and sits down next to an old woman. Then he sees the old woman’s bag is open. There is ten yuan in it. He quickly looks into his pocket. The money isn’t there now! Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a thief(小偷). He decides(决定)to take back the money fro m the old woman’s bag. So he carefully puts his hand into the old woman’s bag, takes the money and says nothing. Suddenly the old woman shouts, “ Where is my money? I can’t find it. There is a thief on the bus .” Little Tom feels strange (奇怪的). Then he sees his own ten yuan under his seat. Little Tom is thinking a question now, “ Am I a thief?”56、_______ is sitting beside little Tom. ( )A.A young woman B.An old woman C.A young manD.An old man57、Little Tom sees _______ in the old woman’s bag. ( )A.a wallet B.a packet C.ten yuan D.ten dollars58、Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a _______.( )A.thief B.teacher C.rich woman D.poor woman59、Little Tom sees _______ ten yuan under his seat. ( )A.his own B.the old woman’s C.The thief’s D.the driver’s60、Which of the following is right? ( )A.Little Tom is a bad boy. B.Little Tom often steals(偷)things. C.Mum gives little Tom twenty yuan. D.Little Tom makes a mistake(错误).【参考答案】一、单项选择1.A解析:A【详解】句意:我们将在互联网上找到他们。
小学英语六年级小升初试卷(附答案)一、单项选择1.What do you want ________? ( )A.buy B.to buy C.buys2.Helen _________ beautifully and she likes _________ very much. ( )A.dances; dancing B.dancing; dances C.dance; dance D.dance; to dance 3.Helen is a ___________ girl. She can dance ___________. ( )A.beautiful; beautiful B.beautiful; beautifully C.beautifully; beautiful 4.—Does Tom learn English _______? ( )—Yes, he often _______ English books after dinner.A.good; reads B.well; reads C.well; looks5.Don’t ta lk ________. You should be ________ here. ( )A.loudly; loud B.loudly; quietly C.loudly; quiet 6.—What ________ your bedroom messy? ( )—The ________ make my bedroom messy.A.makes; toys B.make; toy C.make; toys7.在句子“Please look at the blackboard.”中,哪两个单词可以进行连读?( ) A.Please look B.look at C.the blackboard8.My teacher likes _______ bikes. ()A.riding B.rides C.ride9.—How do you know that? ( )—I looked it up _____ the Internet.A.in B.at C.on10.It is the last year in our school. It is time ______ goodbye. ( )A.say B.to say C.says11.—Look! The sun is getting up. ( )—Oh, yes! The weather reporter also says it is ______ today.A.windy B.snowy C.sunny12.—What did you do? ( )—I stayed at home ________ your grandma.A.in B.to C.with13.There are four _________ in a year. ( )A.days B.seasons C.weeks14.He usually ______ camping on the weekend. But last weekend he ______ at home. ( ) A.go; stay B.goes; stays C.goes; stayed15.I had ______ interesting dream last night. ( )A.an B.a C./16.There were ______ buses ______ subways in the Tang dynasty. ( )A.not; and B.no; and C.no; or17.We went to Hainan _______ the winter holiday. ( )A.of B.over C.with18.Peter had ________ meat and ________ mangoes for breakfast yesterday morning. ( ) A.a little; a few B.a few; a little C.any; some19.In western countries, people often have ________, bread, eggs and ________ for breakfast. ( )A.porridge; sausages B.cereal; sausages C.cereal; steamed buns 20.—________ pencil is longer? ( )—Wu Binbin's.A.Whose B.Who C.When二、用单词的适当形式填空21.She often _______ (wash) the clothes on Sundays.22.An elephant is _______ (heavy) than a tiger.23.He fell off his bike and _______ (hurt) his leg last night.24.There _____ (be) no tall buildings in my city forty years ago.25.Chen Jie visited her grandma and went ________. (swim)26.Jane ____ (get) up at 7: 30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school.27.We ____ (go) to the park last Sunday.28.Mike is good at __________ (play) table tennis.29.The question is too easy, he can answer it _______ (easy).30.Bobby _______ (want) to be a scientist, so he should _______ (study) hard.三、完成句子31.I feel sick. I __________ (感冒了).32.There was no computer room in my school thirty years a______.33.Stay s________ and follow the rules on the roads.34.Students can learn how to c_________ nice food in the cooking food.35.This pet cat is not beautiful, it is very __________.36.S_____ he goes to work on foot.37.It’s a yellow light. You should s_____ down and s_____.38.I’m 50 k____________.39.—What do you often do on the weekend?—I often read books and _________ _________ (画漫画).40.Last Saturday, Sarah v_______ her grandparents.四、完形填空41.Mike and Lucy ___41____ brother and sister. They live ___42____ a big house. The house is___43____ a hill. And there is a big lake. There ___44____ four people in their family, Mike, Lucy, their father and mother. Their father is a farmer. ___45____ mother is ___46____ home. Mike goes to school, ___47____ little Lucy does not. She is only two.Mike likes sports. He swims and skates ___48____. But he likes football best. After school he often plays football ___49____ his friends.Lucy likes ___50____, but she doesn't like sports.41、A.am B.is C.are42、A.for B.in C.on43、A.about B.from C.near44、A.are B.has C.is45、A.They B.Their C.their46、A.by B.at C.on47、A.so B.but C.or48、A.well B.fine C.good49、A.to B.of C.with50、A.sing B.sings C.singing五、阅读判断42.The summer holiday is coming. The Browns are looking at a map of China. They want to visit many famous places in China. David wants to go to Beijing and visit the Great Wall. Lucy and Lily want to visit Hangzhou. They want to see the West Lake. They know that the West Lake is very beautiful. Mrs Brown wants to go to Hong Kong. She wants to do some shopping. Mr Brown wants to go to Xi’an and see the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑). They’re very old and very famous. Mr Brown’s little son, Jack, wants to stay at home. He wants to play computer games.51、The winter holiday is coming. ( )52、There are seven people in the family. ( )53、They want to visit China during the holiday. ( )54、David wants to see the West Lake. ( )55、Mrs Brown wants to go shopping. ( )六、阅读理解43.Today is Saturday. All of us go to school early, but we have no class. Our teachers are going to take us to the zoo. We take buses there.We get there at nine o'clock.How beautiful the zoo is! There are many trees, some hills, and a big lake. It's spring(春天) now, so the flowers are coming out. There are many people there, too. We like to watch monkeys. They are playing on the hills or having oranges, apples and bananas. We have a good time.We leave the zoo at four in the afternoon.56、We _________ class on Saturday. ( )A.have B.have no C.have a57、We'll go to the_________. ( )A.park B.school C.zoo58、Are there any trees in the zoo? ( )A.Yes, there are. B.No, there isn't. C.We don't know.59、We get there _________. ( )A.by car B.at nine C.on foot60、We like to watch _________. ( )A.TV B.tigers C.monkeys【参考答案】一、单项选择1.B解析:B【详解】本题考查want的用法,want to do sth. 想要做某事。
2017-2018小升初英语试卷及答案Sorry。
there is no complete article provided for me to edit。
Please provide the full article for me to assist you.1.Mary。
the book is on the desk。
but I can't seem to find it。
(n B deleted due to lack of coherence)2.If it rains tomorrow。
we won't be able to go for a ic。
(n D deleted due to incorrect grammar)3.Response C: Thank you。
(No changes needed)4.Though he is an American boy。
he can speak Chinese well。
(n B deleted due to incorrect grammar)5.Look at the blackboard and listen to me carefully。
boys and girls。
(n A deleted due to incorrect n)6.It rained all day。
so I had to stay inside。
(n B deleted dueto lack of coherence)7.I have two friends in the new class。
One is Jack。
and the other is Liu Mei。
(n A deleted due to incorrect grammar)8.He often studies English after finishing his homework on weekends。
小学英语六年级小升初试卷(附答案解析)一、单项选择1.In China, people drive on the _______ side. You must look _______ before you cross the road. ( )A.right; left B.left; right C.right; right2.—What do you want to be? ()—I want to be a _________.A.cook B.astronaut C.artist3.The birds flew away __________. ( )A.quick B.quickly C.happy4.Don’t _________. He is tired. ( )A.wake up him B.wake up her C.wake him up5.Helen is a ___________ girl. She can dance ___________. ( )A.beautiful; beautiful B.beautiful; beautifully C.beautifully; beautiful 6.How can you cross the road ______? ( )A.safety B.safe C.safely7.We ________ use glass bottles. We ________ use too many plastic bottles. ( ) A.should; should B.shouldn’t; should C.should; shouldn’t 8.Sarah is very __________. ( )A.heavier B.taller C.tall9.Nancy is going to _______ a film this Sunday. ( )A.watch B.watches C.watching10.There were some birds in the forest. Now, there aren’t ______ birds here. ( )A.some B.an C.any11.I’m going to watch some children’s shows on TV _______. ( )A.before B.last night C.tomorrow12.—______ was your summer holiday, Yifan? ( )—It was ______.A.What; good B.How; good C.When; well13.There _________ no dining hall here twenty years ago. ( )A.were B.was C.be14.Miss Liu is so kind and funny. We all like _______. ( )A.she B.her C.him15._______ I'm going to visit the moon. ( )A.Last Monday B.One day C.Five days16.My brother _______ like English songs before. ( )A.wasn’t B.doesn’t C.didn’t17.A bird can't _________. ( )A.swim B.fly C.jump18._________ are you? ( )A.How long B.How tall C.How many19.—How many ______ do you see? ( )—I see three.A.potatoes B.tomatoes C.green beans20.The canteen is on the ________ floor. ( )A.one B.second C.three二、用单词的适当形式填空21.Did you _________ (read) books yesterday?22.Tom’s father is a fisherman. He ______ (work) at sea.23.Everyone must know about road ________ (safe).24.I will take you to your home ______ (safe).25.Listen! Who ________ (read) English?26.You _________ (must) play ball games on the road.27.Sam _______ the ball hard. It flew away. (hit)28.They come from _______ (China). They are _______ (China).29.The _______ (student) dreams are all wonderful!30.I'm ________. My father is ________ than me. But my brother is the ________ in my family. (tall)三、完成句子31.There w_________ many animals in that race.32.They are talking about their p________ for the summer holiday.33.The child is m________ a paper plane for his brother.34.Mr Li always f_______ his work on time.35.Students can learn how to c_________ nice food in the cooking food.36.It’s _________ (困难的) for me.37.___________ is on the 10th of September.38.We live in the _____ (two) floor.39.We should do _____ (更多的) exercise after school.40.It’s twelve o'clock. Let’s go to the d____ hall to have lunch.四、完形填空41.We know a lot about __41___. They __42___ different __43___. We __44___ walk __45___ the grass. We should __46___ in the classroom. The sign ‘Danger’ __47___ we __48___ go into it. Inthe cinema or other places, we shouldn't __49___ here and there. In the library or reading room, we should read books __50___.41、A.public sign B.public sings C.public signs42、A.mean B.means C.meaning43、A.things B.the thing C.thing44、A.should B.can C.can’t45、A.in B.on C.to46、A.be quiet B.make noise C.keep off the grass47、A.is mean B.mean C.means48、A.must B.can C.shouldn’t49、A.litter B.no littering C.touch50、A.quiet B.quietly C.be quiet五、阅读判断42.阅读短文, 判断正(T)误(F)。
小学六年级小升初数学试卷(附答案)一、选择题1.正方形的边长与它的周长()。
A.成正比例B.成反比例C.不成比例2.下面的时刻中,钟面上时针与分针的夹角成直角的是()A.3时B.3时20分C.6时D.6时45分3.一列火车长200米,以每分钟1200米的速度经过一座大桥,从车头进到车尾出一共用了2分钟.求桥的长度是多少米?正确的算式是()A.1200×2+200B.1200×2-200C.(1200+200)×2D.(1200-200)×2 4.一个三角形,其中两条边的长度分别是7厘米和11厘米。
这个三角形第三条边的长度可能是()厘米。
A.4 B.12 C.18 D.225.两根长都是3米的管子,第一根用去米,第二根用去它的,比较用去的管子长度,结果是()A.第一根用去的长B.第二根用去的长C.两根用去的一样长D.不能确定6.一个正方形的每个面都写着一个汉字,下图是它的平面展开图,那么在这个正方体中和“自”相对的字是()。
A.静B.成C.功7.根据下图,下面说法错误的是()。
A.鸭的只数比鹅少14B.鸭与鹅的只数之比是3∶4C.鹅与鸭的只数之比是5∶4 D.如果鹅有100只,鸭有75只8.一个圆柱的底面半径是5分米。
若高增加2分米,则侧面积增加()平方分米。
A.31.4 B.20 C.62.8 D.109.99.一件衣服先降价15,再提价14,现在的价格( )。
A .比原来低 B .比原来高 C .与原来相等 D .无法判断 10.如图所示,在图1中互不重叠的三角形共有4个。
在图2中互不重叠的三角形共有7个。
在图3中互不重叠的三角形共有10个,……,则在图6中互不重叠的三角形共有( )。
A .10个B .15个C .19个D .22 个二、填空题11.8080毫升=(______)升35时=(______)分 4.6米=(______)厘米 12.()()()()1290375:40.%==÷==。
第Ⅰ卷(计算题)一.解答题(共3小题,满分32分) 1.(8分)(2018•吴江区)直接写出得数 4.8 1.6÷=3.30.67+=7459⨯= 87m m -= 23155--= 1156-= 3244÷= 20.3=101%÷=334444⨯÷⨯= 2.(6分)(2019秋•张家港市校级期末)解方程.211772x +=; 40%25%26x x +=; 392710x ÷=. 3.(18分)(2018•吴江区)下列各题怎样简便就怎样算 560.86 3.141111-+- 211[1()]553÷-+ 413287287÷+⨯ 3.75[0.5(1.240.94)]÷⨯-.第Ⅱ卷(非计算题)二.填空题(共15小题,满分25分)4.(2分)(2019•郑州模拟)370200000读作 ,改写成用“万”作单位的数是 ,省略“亿”位后面的尾数约是 亿.5.(2分)(2017秋•海安县期末)3.25小时= 小时 分;8平方米5平方分米= 平方米. 6.(2分)(2019秋•交城县期末)把7:1.58化成最简单的整数比是 ,比值是 .7.(4分)(2019秋•市中区期末)在横线上填上“>、<或=” 4193÷ 49 3135÷ 5133⨯4576⨯ 4740085÷⨯ 84005⨯.8.(1分)(2019春•海淀区月考)24、36、72的最大公约数是 .9.(1分)(2019秋•文水县期末)在 6.2-,3,0,18-,100-,50,1,9.7中 是正数; 是负数;是整数, 既不是正数,也不是负数.10.(2分)(2018秋•白云区期末)抽样检测一种商品,48件合格,2件不合格,这种商品的合格率是 %. 11.(1分)(2019•防城港模拟)等腰三角形的一个底角是30度,它的顶角是 度.12.(1分)(2019秋•肥城市期末)冷饮店中A 饮料与B 饮料的数量比为3:5,已知A 饮料比B 饮料少36箱,两种饮料一共有 箱.13.(2分)(2019•保定模拟)在一个面积是24平方厘米的正方形内画一个最大的圆,这个圆的面积是 平方厘米;再在这个圆内画一个最大的正方形,正方形的面积是 平方厘米.14.(1分)(2018秋•绿园区期末)一个立体图形,从上面或右面看都是这个立体图形至少有个方块,最多可以有 个方块. .5A .6B .7C .8D15.(1分)(2019•利州区)王叔叔去年买了一支股票,该股票去年跌了20%,今年内上涨 %才能保持原值. 16.(2015秋•镇江期中)如右表:A 4 ? B200160(1)如果A 与B 成正比例,那么“?”是 ; (2)如果A 与B 成反比例,那么“?”是 .17.(1分)(2009•高邮市)一个圆柱和一个长方体的容器里面装有水,将同一块石头分别完全浸没在两个容器的水中,圆柱的水面上升了8厘米,长方体的水面上升了6厘米.已知两个容器的底面积之和为98平方厘米,那么圆柱的底面积为 平方厘米.18.(1分)(2019秋•广饶县期末)小明骑自行车的速度是每分钟225米,可以记作,他20分钟能骑 米. 三.判断题(共6小题,满分6分,每小题1分)19.(1分)(2019•衡水模拟)因为3581465⨯⨯=,所以34、56和85互为倒数.(判断对错)20.(1分)(2015春•鹿城区期末)一组数据的平均数一定是在最大数和最小数之间. .(判断对错) 21.(1分)(2019•高台县模拟)如果(0)ba c c=≠,那么a 一定时,b 和c 一定成正比例关系. .(判断对错)22.(1分)(2019春•枣强县期末)等腰直角三角形的底角一定是45︒. (判断对错) 23.(1分)(2019秋•渭滨区期末)公历年数是4的倍数一定是闰年. (判断对错) 24.(1分)(2019春•成武县期中)5的倍数一定是奇数. (判断对错) 四.选择题(共6小题,满分6分,每小题1分)25.(1分)(2019秋•潍坊期末)如图形中有两条对称轴的图形是()A.B.C.D.26.(1分)(2019•宁波)一个密封的不透明的袋子里装了两只红球、两只黄球和两只绿球,小华伸手任意抓一只球,抓到红球的机会是()A.12B.13C.16D.1427.(1分)(2019秋•焦作期末)下面的积约是2400的算式是()A.4595⨯B.3938⨯C.6484⨯28.(1分)(2018秋•靖州县期末)下面各组线段不能围成三角形的是() A.3cm、3cm和3cm B.1cm、2cm和3cmC.6cm、8cm和9cm29.(1分)(2019秋•巨野县期末)我们学过的长度单位,从小到大排列正确的是() A.分米、米、毫米、厘米B.毫米、厘米、分米、米C.分米、米、厘米、毫米30.(1分)(2018春•苏州期中)下列分数最接近1的是()A.23B.34C.45D.76五.解答题(共1小题,满分6分,每小题6分)31.(6分)(2012•江岸区校级自主招生)(1)如果公园的位置用(9,3)表示,请在图上标明下列地点:商店(7,3)小玲家(2,2)学校(2,6)新华书店(6,5)(2)商店与公园相距200米,这幅图比例尺是多少?六.解答题(共5小题,满分25分,每小题5分)32.(5分)(2019秋•麻城市期末)食堂运来豆角和茄子共115千克,其中豆角的重量比茄子的3倍少5千克,运来茄子多少千克?(用方程解)33.(5分)(2019秋•焦作期末)果园里有梨树84棵,苹果树的棵数是梨树的56,桃树的棵数是苹果树的67,果园里有多少棵桃树?34.(5分)(2019秋•平山县期末)甲乙两辆汽车同时从相距630千米的两地相对开出,经过4.2小时两车相遇.已知乙车每小时行70千米,甲车每小时行多少千米?35.(5分)(2019秋•中山区期末)把58米长的钢管平均锯成5段,每段是这根钢管的()(),每段长()()米.36.(5分)(2017秋•如东县期末)某足球学校预备班30名学员的身高如下.(单位:厘米)编号身高编号身高编号身高编号身高编号身高1 174 7 187 13 174 19 176 25 1812 176 8 182 14 181 20 187 26 1693 181 9 180 15 178 21 179 27 1784 190 10 183 16 185 22 187 28 1865 177 11 179 17 178 23 170 29 1756 191 12 177 18 183 24 184 30 172 把上面的数据按下表的要求分类整理,再制成统计图.身高(厘米) 190及以上180~189170~179170以下人数参考答案与试题解析一.解答题(共3小题,满分32分) 1.(8分)(2018•吴江区)直接写出得数 4.8 1.6÷=3.30.67+=7459⨯= 87m m -= 23155--= 1156-= 3244÷= 20.3=101%÷=334444⨯÷⨯= [答案] [解析] 4.8 1.63÷=3.30.67 3.97+= 745359⨯=87m m m -= 231055--= 1115630-=324324÷= 20.30.09=101%1000÷=33441644⨯÷⨯= 2.(6分)(2019秋•张家港市校级期末)解方程.211772x +=; 40%25%26x x +=; 392710x ÷=. [答案][解析](1)211772x +=2121277727x +-=-13714x = 113177147x ÷=÷ 1.5x =; (2)40%25%26x x += 65%26x = 65%65%2665%x ÷=÷ 40x =; (3)392710x ÷=39222710x ÷⨯=⨯ 3975x =33937757x ÷=÷215x =. 3.(18分)(2018•吴江区)下列各题怎样简便就怎样算 560.86 3.141111-+- 211[1()]553÷-+ 413287287÷+⨯ 3.75[0.5(1.240.94)]÷⨯-.[答案] [解析] (1)560.86 3.141111-+-56(0.86 3.14)()1111=+-+41=-3=(2)211[1()]553÷-+ 28[1]515=÷- 27515=÷21557=⨯ 67=(3)413287287÷+⨯4113728287=⨯+⨯ 431()7728=+⨯ 1128=⨯128=(4)3.75[0.5(1.240.94)]÷⨯-3.75[0.50.3]=÷⨯3.750.15=÷25=二.填空题(共15小题,满分25分)4.(2分)(2019•郑州模拟)370200000读作三亿七千零二十万,改写成用“万”作单位的数是,省略“亿”位后面的尾数约是亿.[答案][解析]3 7020 0000读作:三亿七千零二十万;37020000037020=万;3702000004≈亿.故答案为:三亿七千零二十万,37020万,4.5.(2分)(2017秋•海安县期末)3.25小时=3小时分;8平方米5平方分米=平方米.[答案][解析](1)3.25小时3=小时15分;(2)8平方米5平方分米8.05=平方米;故答案为:3,15,8.05.6.(2分)(2019秋•交城县期末)把7:1.58化成最简单的整数比是7:12,比值是.[答案][解析]7:1.5 873:82=73 (8):(8)82=⨯⨯7:12=;7:1.5873:82=7382=÷7283=⨯ 712=; 故答案为:7:12,712.7.(4分)(2019秋•市中区期末)在横线上填上“>、<或=” 4193÷>49 3135÷5133⨯4576⨯4740085÷⨯84005⨯.[答案][解析]414939÷>35131353÷=⨯454767⨯< 8400854005÷⨯<⨯.故答案为:>,=,<,<.8.(1分)(2019春•海淀区月考)24、36、72的最大公约数是12. [答案][解析]242223=⨯⨯⨯ 362233=⨯⨯⨯ 7222233=⨯⨯⨯⨯所以24、36、72的最大公约数是22312⨯⨯=. 故答案为:12.9.(1分)(2019秋•文水县期末)在 6.2-,3,0,18-,100-,50,1,9.7中3、50、1、9.7是正数;是负数;是整数,既不是正数,也不是负数. [答案][解析]在 6.2-,3,0,18-,100-,50,1,9.7中 3、50、1、9.7是正数; 6.2-、18-、100-是负数; 3、0、18-、100-、50、1是整数,0既不是正数,也不是负数;故答案为:6、3、50、1、9.7; 6.2-,18100--; 3、0、18-、100-、50、1; 0.10.(2分)(2018秋•白云区期末)抽样检测一种商品,48件合格,2件不合格,这种商品的合格率是96%. [答案][解析]48100%482⨯+, 48100%50=⨯, 0.96100%=⨯, 96%=;答:这种商品的合格率是96%. 故答案为:96%.11.(1分)(2019•防城港模拟)等腰三角形的一个底角是30度,它的顶角是120度. [答案][解析]180302︒-︒⨯ 18060=︒-︒ 120=︒,答:它的一个顶角是120度. 故答案为:120.12.(1分)(2019秋•肥城市期末)冷饮店中A 饮料与B 饮料的数量比为3:5,已知A 饮料比B 饮料少36箱,两种饮料一共有144箱. [答案][解析]36(53)(53)÷-⨯+ 3628=÷⨯144=(箱)答:两种饮料一共有144箱. 故答案为:144.13.(2分)(2019•保定模拟)在一个面积是24平方厘米的正方形内画一个最大的圆,这个圆的面积是18.84平方厘米;再在这个圆内画一个最大的正方形,正方形的面积是 平方厘米. [答案][解析]设这个圆的半径为r 厘米,则正方形的边长就是2r ,根据正方形的面积是24平方厘米可得:2224r r ⨯=,整理可得:26r =,所以圆的面积是:3.14618.84⨯=(平方厘米), 正方形的面积是:18.84 3.14212÷⨯=(平方厘米);答:圆的面积是18.84平方厘米;正方形的面积是12平方厘米. 故答案为:18.84、12.14.(1分)(2018秋•绿园区期末)一个立体图形,从上面或右面看都是这个立体图形至少有B 个方块,最多可以有个方块. .5A .6B .7C .8D[答案][解析]一个立体图形,从上面或右面看都是这个立体图形至少有 6个方块,最多可以有 8个方块. 故选:B ,D .15.(1分)(2019•利州区)王叔叔去年买了一支股票,该股票去年跌了20%,今年内上涨25%才能保持原值. [答案][解析]设原价是1; 1(120%)0.8⨯-=; (10.8)0.8-÷ 0.20.8=÷ 25%=;答:今年内要上涨25%,才能使该股票才能回到原价位. 故答案为:25%.16.(2015秋•镇江期中)如右表:(1)如果A 与B 成正比例,那么“?”是3.2; (2)如果A 与B 成反比例,那么“?”是 . [答案][解析](1)A 与B 成正比例,4:200:160A = 3.2A =;(2)A 与B 成反比例,1604200A =⨯ 5A =; 故答案为:3.2,5.17.(1分)(2009•高邮市)一个圆柱和一个长方体的容器里面装有水,将同一块石头分别完全浸没在两个容器的水中,圆柱的水面上升了8厘米,长方体的水面上升了6厘米.已知两个容器的底面积之和为98平方厘米,那么圆柱的底面积为42平方厘米. [答案][解析]圆柱和长方体的底面积之比为6:83:4=, 圆柱的底面积:98(34)3÷+⨯ 9873=÷⨯42=(平方厘米),答:圆柱的底面积为42平方厘米. 故答案为:42.18.(1分)(2019秋•广饶县期末)小明骑自行车的速度是每分钟225米,可以记作225米/分,他20分钟能骑米. [答案][解析]小明骑自行车的速度是每分钟225米,可以记作225米/分. 225204500⨯=(米)答:小明骑自行车的速度是每分钟225米,可以记作225米/分.他20分钟可骑4500米. 故答案为:225米/分、4500.三.判断题(共6小题,满分6分,每小题1分)19.(1分)(2019•衡水模拟)因为3581465⨯⨯=,所以34、56和85互为倒数.⨯(判断对错)[答案][解析]根据倒数的意义,乘积是1的两个数互为倒数,所以题干中3个数不能称作互为倒数,所以原题说法错误. 故答案为:⨯.20.(1分)(2015春•鹿城区期末)一组数据的平均数一定是在最大数和最小数之间.√.(判断对错) [答案][解析]根据移多补少求平均数的含义可知:在一组数据中,平均数要比最大的数小,比最小的数大,说法正确; 故答案为:√.21.(1分)(2019•高台县模拟)如果(0)ba c c=≠,那么a 一定时,b 和c 一定成正比例关系.√.(判断对错)[答案][解析]因为(0)ba c c =≠,那么a 一定时;即b 和c 的比值一定; 所以b 和c 一定成正比例关系. 故答案为:√.22.(1分)(2019春•枣强县期末)等腰直角三角形的底角一定是45︒.√(判断对错) [答案][解析]等腰直角三角形一个底角的度数(18090)245=︒-︒÷=︒. 原题说法正确. 故答案为:√.23.(1分)(2019秋•渭滨区期末)公历年数是4的倍数一定是闰年.⨯(判断对错) [答案][解析]是4的倍数的年份不一定是闰年,例如2200年,故原题说法错误;故答案为:⨯.24.(1分)(2019春•成武县期中)5的倍数一定是奇数.⨯(判断对错)[答案][解析]5的倍数有:5、10、15、20⋯,很显然,它们既有奇数5、15⋯,又有偶数10、20⋯所以5的倍数一定是奇数说法不正确.故答案为:⨯.四.选择题(共6小题,满分6分,每小题1分)25.(1分)(2019秋•潍坊期末)如图形中有两条对称轴的图形是()A.B.C.D.[答案][解析]根据轴对称图形的意义可知:A、正方形有4条对称轴;B、长方形有2条对称轴;C、等腰梯形有1条对称轴;D、等腰三角形有1条对称轴;故选:B.26.(1分)(2019•宁波)一个密封的不透明的袋子里装了两只红球、两只黄球和两只绿球,小华伸手任意抓一只球,抓到红球的机会是()A.12B.13C.16D.14[答案][解析]2(222)÷++ 26=÷13=答:抓到红球的机会是1 3.故选:B.27.(1分)(2019秋•焦作期末)下面的积约是2400的算式是()A.4595⨯B.3938⨯C.6484⨯[答案][解析]A、459746002400⨯≈⨯=;B、393840083200⨯≈⨯=;C、648465003000⨯≈⨯=.故选:A.28.(1分)(2018秋•靖州县期末)下面各组线段不能围成三角形的是() A.3cm、3cm和3cm B.1cm、2cm和3cmC.6cm、8cm和9cm[答案][解析]A、333+>,能够组成三角形;B、123+=,不能够组成三角形;C、689+>,能组成三角形.故选:B.29.(1分)(2019秋•巨野县期末)我们学过的长度单位,从小到大排列正确的是() A.分米、米、毫米、厘米B.毫米、厘米、分米、米C.分米、米、厘米、毫米[答案][解析]我们学过的长度单位从小到大排列是:毫米、厘米、分米、米.故选:B.30.(1分)(2018春•苏州期中)下列分数最接近1的是()A.23B.34C.45D.76[答案][解析]21 133 -=31 144 -=411-=5571-=1661111<<<6543故选:D.五.解答题(共1小题,满分6分,每小题6分)31.(6分)(2012•江岸区校级自主招生)(1)如果公园的位置用(9,3)表示,请在图上标明下列地点:商店(7,3)小玲家(2,2)学校(2,6)新华书店(6,5)(2)商店与公园相距200米,这幅图比例尺是多少?[答案][解析](1)在图上标明下列地点:商店(7,3)小玲家(2,2)学校(2,6)新华书店(6,5)如下图:(2)设1格为1厘米,=厘米,200米20000=2:200001:10000答:这幅图比例尺是1:10000.六.解答题(共5小题,满分25分,每小题5分)32.(5分)(2019秋•麻城市期末)食堂运来豆角和茄子共115千克,其中豆角的重量比茄子的3倍少5千克,运来茄子多少千克?(用方程解)[答案][解析]设运来茄子x千克,则豆角的重量为35x-千克,35115x x-+=4120x=30x=答:运来茄子30千克.33.(5分)(2019秋•焦作期末)果园里有梨树84棵,苹果树的棵数是梨树的56,桃树的棵数是苹果树的67,果园里有多少棵桃树?[答案][解析]56 8467⨯⨯6707=⨯60=(棵)答:果园里有60棵桃树.34.(5分)(2019秋•平山县期末)甲乙两辆汽车同时从相距630千米的两地相对开出,经过4.2小时两车相遇.已知乙车每小时行70千米,甲车每小时行多少千米?[答案][解析]630 4.270÷-,15070=-,80=(千米/时);答:甲车每小时行80千米.35.(5分)(2019秋•中山区期末)把58米长的钢管平均锯成5段,每段是这根钢管的()(),每段长()()米.[答案][解析]每段是这根钢管的:1 155÷=每段的长为:511858⨯=(米),故答案为:15,18.36.(5分)(2017秋•如东县期末)某足球学校预备班30名学员的身高如下.(单位:厘米)编号身高编号身高编号身高编号身高编号身高1 174 7 187 13 174 19 176 25 1812 176 8 182 14 181 20 187 26 1693 181 9 180 15 178 21 179 27 1784 190 10 183 16 185 22 187 28 1865 177 11 179 17 178 23 170 29 1756 191 12 177 18 183 24 184 30 172 把上面的数据按下表的要求分类整理,再制成统计图.身高(厘米) 190及以上180~189170~179170以下人数[答案][解析]统计表如下:身高(厘米) 190及以上180~189170~179170以下人数 2 13 14 1 统计图如下:。
小学六年级小升初英语试题(附答案)一、单项选择1.To be a good swimmer, I must have _____ lessons. ( )A.swim B.swimming C.to swim D.swims2.You can use a pencil _____ pictures. ( )A.to draw B.draw C.draws3.My brother lost his bike last Saturday. He felt ________. ( )A.happy B.excited C.sad4.在句子“Please look at the blackboard.”中,哪两个单词可以进行连读?( )A.Please look B.look at C.the blackboard 5.Australia is ________ interesting country. Most Australians like playing ________ football. ( ) A.an; / B.the; the C.a; /6.—_____ ( )—It was good.A.How was your weekend? B.What happened? C.What else?7.I'd like two _______ for lunch. ()A.cola B.hamburgers C.milk8.Bill ______ ill. He didn’t ______ to school. ( )A.was; go B.do; did C.is; go9.Peter ______ off the horse yesterday and ______ his right leg. ( )A.felt; hurt B.fell; hurt C.fell; hurts10.Jackie Chan is my _____ film star. ( )A.like B.best C.favourite D.good11.You always do your homework late at night. That's a______ habit.( )A.good B.well C.bad12.Miss Liu is so kind and funny. We all like _______. ( )A.she B.her C.him13.Before, I was ___________. ( )A.become B.enjoy C.quiet14.—What _________ is it? ( )—It's blue.A.colour B.size C.day15.Both of us did sports yesterday. I _______ a bike and she _______ swimming. ( ) A.rode; went B.went; went C.ride; goes16.—Did you watch the Strawberry Music Festival last weekend? ( )—______ I went shopping.A.Yes, I did. B.No, I wasn’t.C.No, I didn’t.17.—How many ______ do you see? ( )—I see three.A.potatoes B.tomatoes C.green beans18.Tom ______ Chinese food well now. But he couldn’t ______ it 3 years ago. ( ) A.cook; cook B.cooks; cooked C.cooks; cook19.In western countries, people often have ________, bread, eggs and ________ for breakfast. ( )A.porridge; sausages B.cereal; sausages C.cereal; steamed buns 20.The twins are talking ______ their hobbies ______ their classmates. ( )A.about; with B./; with C.with; about二、用单词的适当形式填空21.I ________ to a forest park last Saturday (go)22.Tom wanted to watch TV but the TV set ________ (not) work last night.23.The football magazine is great. Let’s ____ (buy) it tomorrow.24.Tom often _______ (study) Chinese on Sundays.25.I like singing best, so I want to be a ____ (sing).26.She usually ________ (watch) TV in the morning.27.May's birthday is on ________ (two) of August.28.Look, Yang Ling is dancing ________ (beautiful).29.Mr Brown is our new _______. He _______ us English next term. (teach)30.Liu Tao _______ (want) _______ (play) football now.三、完成句子31.My brother is __________ (更强壮的) and __________ (更重的) than me.32.There was no computer room in my school thirty years a______.33.My grandfather is very h______. He always keeps fit.34.The girl can _________ (照顾她的奶奶) at home.35.To keep s_____, we mustn’t play on the road.36.I like dancing. I want to be a d_____.37.I will ________ (照相) in the nature park this Sunday.38.We live in the _____ (two) floor.39.Zoom: What did John do yesterday?Zip: He __________________ (睡觉) all day.40.It’s twelve o'clock. Let’s go to the d____ hall to have lunch.四、完形填空41.完形填空。
六年级英语试题Listening听力部分(30分)Ⅰ.Listen and choose.听录音,选择你所听到的单词。
(5分)( ) 1.A.thinner B.hotter C.taller ( ) 6.A.fishing B.camping C.swimming ( ) 2.A.grass B.gym C.gift ( ) 7.A.cleaned B.stayed C.washed ( ) 3.A.bought B.better C.bigger ( ) 8.A.slept B.sleep C.sleeping ( ) 4.A.skate B.shirt C.short ( ) 9.A.hurt B.took C.ate( ) 5.A.yesterday B.today C.Tuesday ( )10.A.hall B.hotel C.howⅡ.Listen and choose.听问句选择合适的答语。
(5分)( )1.A.It was fine. B.It was a book.( )2.A.I like reading. B.I went shopping with my mother.( )3.A.Yes,I do. B.No,I didn’t.( )4.A.Yes,there was. B.No,there isn’t.( )5.A.I went fishing. B.I don’t like eating fish.Ⅲ.Listen and choose.听5段对话,选择与所听对话意思相符的一项。
(5分)( )1.A.Mike is taller than John. B.Mike is shorter than John.( )2.A.I read a book last night. B.I watched TV last night.( )3.A.Sarah went to Shanghai. B.Sarah went to Beijing.( )4.A.Before,I was tall and quiet. B.Before,I was short and quiet.( )5.A.There was a gym in my school. B.There is a gym in my school.Ⅳ. Listen and judge.听录音,判断录音内容与图片是(T)否(F)一致。
时间:90分钟 满分:100分
题序 一 二 三 四 总分 得分
一、选择题。
(把正确答案的序号填在括号里)(20分)
1.一个三角形,其中有两个角分别是50°和70°,第三个角是( )。
A.60° B.70° C.80° D.50°
2.甲数是7
8,乙数是0.25,则甲数与乙数的最简整数比是( )。
A.7∶1 B.7
C.7∶2
D.3.5
3.一辆汽车35小时行了60km 。
照这样的速度,这辆汽车2小时可行( )km 。
A.200
B.72
C.120
D.260
4.甲数与乙数的比是3∶5,那么甲数比乙数少( )%。
A.60 B.40
C.62.5
D.37.5
5.一张地图的比例尺是1∶25000,从图中测得两地的距离是4cm,它们的实际距离是( )km 。
A.1
B.10
C.100
D.100000 6.一个整数,亿位上是最小的质数,十万位上是最小的合数,百位上是最大的一位数,其余各位上的数既不是正数也不是负数,这个数是( )。
A.200400000
B.100400000
C.200400900
D.211411011
7.在0.3·1·
,0.3·13·
,3
10
,-33.3·
中,最大的数是( )。
A.-33.3·
B.0.3·13·
C.0.3·1·
D.3
10 8.7
9÷a <7
9,则( )。
A.a <1
B.0<a <1
C.a <7
9 D.a >1
9.1115减去( )个这样的分数单位,化简后是1
5。
A.10
B.9
C.8
D.7
10.下面各选项中的两种量,成正比例关系的是( )。
A.平行四边形的面积一定,它的底和高
B.已知y=3+x,y和x
C.正方体的表面积与它的一个面的面积
D.已知9∶x=y∶4,y和x
11.一个袋子里装有1000个红球,2个白球,任意摸出一个,下面的说法错误的
是( )。
A.不可能是黑球
B.可能是红球也可能是白球
C.摸出红球的可能性大很多
D.一定是红球
12.一张长方形纸(如右图),把它卷成圆柱形(接口处忽略不
计),这个圆柱的高是10cm,它的底面直径是( )cm。
A.5
B.10
C.31.4
D.314
13.右图阴影部分的面积是( )cm2。
A.87.92
B.21.98
C.6.28
D.314
14.一个圆锥形铁块的底面积为20cm2,高为9cm。
把完全浸没在
盛有水的内底面积是30cm2的圆柱形容器里(水没有溢出),水面升高( )cm。
A.4
B.6
C.3
D.2
15.如右图,每个小正方形的对角线长10m,那么在点(0,0)北偏东45°
方向40m处是点( )。
A.(3,3)
B.(4,3)
C.(4,4)
D.(3,4)
16.如果4a=7b,那么下面的等式成立的是()。
(a、b均不等于0)
A.a∶7=4∶b
B.a∶4=b∶7
C.a∶b=4∶7
D.a∶b=7∶4。
美术组有男生( )人。
17.美术组有40人,其中男生人数是女生人数的3
5
A.24
B.16
C.25
D.15
18.每个篮球a元,比每个足球便宜10元。
篮球和足球各买一个,共需()元。
A.a-10
B.a+10
C.2a+10
D.2a-10
19.一个几何体由大小相同的小正方体摆成,从上面看到的形状是。
从正面
和左面看到的形状都是,这个几何体是由( )个小正方体摆成的。
A.5
B.4
C.3
D.6
20.右图中三个图形的面积,( )。
A.图①的面积最大
B.图②的面积最大
C.图③的面积最大
D.三个图形的面积一样大
二、填空题。
(18分)
1.六一儿童节,科学馆的门票打六折出售。
原价60元,折后( )元。
2.0.25=()
=( )÷24=5∶( )=( )%
()
3.在( )里填上合适的数。
5.6千克=( )克60立方厘米=( )立方分米=( )升
1
时=( )分 25平方分米=( )平方米
5
4.把2.5升油,倒入容积是300毫升的瓶子里,至少需要( )个这样的瓶子。
5.“1□6☆”是一个四位数,它同时是2,3,5的倍数,那么☆所代表的数字是( ),□所代表的数字最小是( )。
6.运一堆货物,甲车单独运20次运完,乙车单独运30次运完。
两车一起
运,( )次可以运完。
7.一种药液,由药粉和水按1∶24的质量比混合而成。
现有这种药液50kg,里面含药粉( )kg;要配制这种药液,5kg的药粉需加入水( )kg。
8.右图是某校六年级全体学生某次数学竞赛成绩的统计图。
(1)这个统计图用整个圆表示( )的人数。
(2)不及格人数占全年级人数的( )%。
“及格”部分的扇形圆心角
是( )度。
(3)若获得良好成绩的有80人,那么全年级共有( )人。
9.已知○+☆=30,☆=○+○+○+○。
那么○=( ),☆=( )。
10.把红、黄、蓝三种颜色的球各5个放到袋子里。
从中至少取( )个球,可以保证取到两个颜色相同的球。
三、计算题。
(62分)
1.直接写出得数。
(8分)
4
7÷2= 3
8÷3
5= 3.6÷1.2= 1
2+1÷3= 3
4×0.8=
3
4×815
= 3.2+1.18= 1511-(411+2
13)= 2.用脱式计算。
(能简算的要简算)(12分)
(1)20.5-6÷3
8 (2)(27-1
4)×28
(3)9
16÷[3×(12-1
4)] (4)5
9×10+5
9×8
3.解方程或解比例。
(6分)
(1)2x+12=3
4 (2)x ∶10=2
5∶0.1
4.按要求画一画。
(6分)
(1)画出长方形绕点A 顺时针旋转90°后的图形,并在图内标上①。
(2)以点O 为圆心,画一个半径是3m 的圆。
(3)在空白处画出原长方形按1∶2缩小后的图形,并在图内标上②。
5.看图解决问题。
(5分)
6.某市去年出境游人数为20000人次,今年比去年增长了三成。
该市今年出境游人数为多少人次?(5人)
7.两个工程队同时开凿一条200m长的隧道,各从一端相向施工。
甲队每天开凿11.6m,乙队每天开凿13.4m,多少天可以打通隧道?(5分)
8.某批零件经检验,有48个合格,2个不合格。
这批零件的合格率是多少?(5分)
9.小青读一本名著,如果每天读20页,12天可以读完。
小青想8天读完,那么平均每天要读多少页?(用比例知识解答)(5分)
10.一种圆柱形铁皮水桶(无盖),底面直径4dm,高5dm。
做10个这样的水桶需要多少平方分米铁皮?(5分)
动脑筋。
(10分)
某快餐连锁店推出新饮品,买第二瓶半价。
那么买这种饮品两瓶,相当于原价打了( )折。
参考答案
一、1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.D 12.B 13.B
14.D 15.C 16.D 17.D 18.C 19.C 20.D
二、1.36 2.1
4
6 20 25 3.5600 0.06 0.06 12 0.25 4.9 5.0 2
6.12
7.2 120
8.(1)六年级全体学生(2)5 90 (3)200 9.6 24 10.4
三、1.2
75
8
3 5
6
3
5
2
5
4.38 11
13
2.(1)4.5 (2)1 (3)3
4
(4)10
3.(1)x=1
8
(2)x=40
4.略
5.100÷(1-3
5
)=250(页)
6.20000×(1+30%)=26000(人次)
7.200÷(11.6+13.4)=8(天)
8.48÷(48+2)=96%
9.解:设平均每天要读x页。
20∶x=8∶12
x=30
10.[3.14×(4÷2)2+3.14×4×5]×10=753.6(dm2)
四、七五。