CSF101技术说明书V2.46

使用说明书CS2675系列泄漏电流测试仪本系列测试仪最高输出电压可达250V。

* 任何不正确的操作都可能引起死亡事故的发生。

* 在使用测试仪之前请详细阅读第2章“使用注意事项”。

* 本使用说明书应当放在操作者的旁边，以便在需要时可以阅读。

说明书的使用说明：* 在操作测试仪前请仔细阅读并理解说明书所描述的内容。

阅读后，请把说明书放在操作人员附近以便在需要时进行阅读。

当把测试仪从一个工作场所搬运到另外一个工作场所，请把说明书随仪器一起搬运，以免遗失。

* 如果发现说明书缺页或者说明书被污染，请立即与长盛公司的经销商联系进行购买。

* 随着仪器功能的改进、软件的升级，使用说明书也将不断被完善、升级。

请注意测试仪器说明书的版本。

CS2675系列泄漏电流测试仪使用说明书 Ver:1.0---------------------2012.12* 在测试过程中，操作人员请不要触摸以下所述的位置或区域；否则会造成触电事故的发生。

（1）测试仪的电压输出端口。

（2）与测试仪连接的测试线。

（3）被测试产品。

（4）和测试仪输出端连接的任何物体。

* 为防止触电事故的发生，请遵循下面的安全操作步骤：（1）安全可靠的接地：本系列测试仪的后面板上有一接地端子，请将此端子接地。

如果没有可靠的接地，只要任何人接触外壳，都有可能造成触电的发生，因此必须将此接地端子可靠的与大地连接。

（2）在测试仪的电源开关打开后，请不要触摸和电压输出端口有连接的任何物品。

* 下列情况是非常危险的：（1）按下“STOP”键后，测试指示灯仍然亮着。

（2）显示器显示的电压值不在变动而测试指示灯仍然亮着。

遇到上面的情况，立即关闭电源开关并拔掉电源插头，不要再使用；请立即与长盛仪器或指定的经销商联系。

目录测试仪的开箱及安装21.1 接收到仪器的检查31.2 仪器的开箱检查31.3 包装箱及包装材料31.4 使用仪器的安全规则31.5 操作人员的规定41.6 检查电源电压41.7 检查并更换保险丝41.8 接地5操作注意事项52.1 禁止的操作52.2 紧急情况的处理62.3 测试过程中的预防措施6面板说明63.1 前面板说明73.2 后面板说明12仪器功能概述144.1 概述154.2功能介绍15技术参数155.1 机型功能对照表155.2技术规格16PLC接口176.1 PLC接口的输入、输出信号176.2 接线176.3 远控输入信号和输出信号接线说明176.4 PLC接口的电气特性18仪器参数设置187.1 CS2675AX/BX/CX/CX-1参数设置187.2 CS2675FX/FX-1/FX-2参数设置19仪器测试功能208.1 测试说明208.2 测试步骤208.3 GB9706.1规定的测试图23附件及保修289.1附件289.2保修291测试仪的开箱及安装本章介绍用户收到测试仪后所进行的检查及在安装测试仪前所必须的一些基本条件。

目录手册使用说明（必读）--------------------------------------------------------------- 3 第一章概述 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4 第二章主要参数 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 5 第三章安装、接口与数据格式---------------------------------------------------- 6一、仪表前、后功能示意图 -------------------------------------------------- 6二、传感器与仪表的连接 ----------------------------------------------------- 8三、输入输出接口--------------------------------------------------------------- 9四、大屏幕显示接口 ----------------------------------------------------------- 9五、串行通讯接口-------------------------------------------------------------- 10六、模拟量输出----------------------------------------------------------------- 11七、打印与存储----------------------------------------------------------------- 13 第四章标定---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14 第五章参数设置 --------------------------------------------------------------------- 16一、【SEt 0】查询类参数 ------------------------------------------------- 16二、【SEt 1】一般类参数 ------------------------------------------------- 19三、【SEt 2】控制参数 ---------------------------------------------------- 21四、【SEt 3】记录打印 ---------------------------------------------------- 26 第六章操作说明 --------------------------------------------------------------------- 28一、开机及开机置零 ---------------------------------------------------------- 28二、手动置零-------------------------------------------------------------------- 28三、除皮 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 28四、日期与时间的设置 ------------------------------------------------------- 28五、启动/停止 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 28六、峰值保持-------------------------------------------------------------------- 29七、输入输出功能-------------------------------------------------------------- 29八、常用参数快速设置 ------------------------------------------------------- 29 第七章控制过程详解-------------------------------------------------------------- 30一、模式0（1种配料的加法模式） -------------------------------------- 30二、模式1（1种配料的减法模式） -------------------------------------- 32三、模式2（两种料加法秤）----------------------------------------------- 34四、模式3（分选模式） ----------------------------------------------------- 36第八章维护保养及注意事项 ----------------------------------------------------41 附录一出错信息提示--------------------------------------------------------------43 附录二大屏幕数据波形图及格式------------------------------------------------44 附录三串行通信－指令应答方式的数据格式 --------------------------------45 附录四常见问题处理方法 ---------------------------------------------------------47亲爱的用户：在使用仪表前，敬请仔细阅读说明书!- 2 -手册使用说明（必读）为客户能正确使用仪表，用户必须了解本手册中相关内容。

目录第一章概述................................................................................................. 错误！未定义书签。

第二章技术特点................................................................................................. 错误！未定义书签。

第三章技术参数................................................................................................. 错误！未定义书签。

第四章硬件说明................................................................................................. 错误！未定义书签。

第五章基本功能说明 ..................................................................................... 错误！未定义书签。

第六章保护功能说明 ..................................................................................... 错误！未定义书签。

第七章信息汇总................................................................................................. 错误！未定义书签。

第八章调试大纲................................................................................................. 错误！未定义书签。

CSC-101A/B、CSC-102A/B数字式超高压线路保护装置使用说明书…北京四方继保自动化股份有限公司BEIJING SIFANG AUTOMATION CO., LTD.CSC-101A/B、CSC-102A/B数字式超高压线路保护装置使用说明书&编制：王斌郝淑荣校核：赵志宏标准化审查：田蘅审定：黄少锋出版号：文件代号：出版日期：版权所有：北京四方继保自动化股份有限公司…注：本公司保留对此说明书修改的权利。

如果产品与说明书有不符之处，请以产品随机资料为准，欢迎您与我公司联系，我们将为您提供相应的服务。

技术支持电话：0 传真：0重要提示感谢您使用北京四方继保自动化股份有限公司的产品。

为了安全、正确、高效地使用本装置，请您务必注意以下重要提示：1)本说明书仅适用于CSC-101A、CSC-101B、CSC-102A、CSC-102B数字式超高压线路保护装置及以上版本的保护程序。

2)请仔细阅读本说明书，并按照说明书的规定调整、测试和操作。

如有随机资料，请以随机资料为准。

3)为防止装置损坏，严禁带电插拔装置各插件、触摸印制电路板上的芯片和器件。

4)…5)请使用合格的测试仪器和设备对装置进行试验和检测。

6)装置如出现异常或需维修，请及时与本公司服务热线联系。

7)本装置的出厂操作密码是：8888。

目录1 概述 (1)适用范围及功能配置 (1)产品主要特点 (1)产品安装开孔尺寸和外形图 (3)2 技术条件 (4)环境条件 (4)额定参数 (4)电气绝缘性能 (4)机械性能 (4)电磁兼容性 (5)安全性能 (5)热性能（过载能力） (5)功率消耗 (5)技术参数 (6)３保护功能说明 (8)保护程序整体简介 (8)保护功能元件 (8)检测功能和一些判别 (17)CSC-101A/B纵联距离保护功能说明 (20)CSC-102A/B纵联方向保护功能说明 (20)装置纵联保护其他一些逻辑说明 (21)装置与各种通道接口的配合及相关问题 (24)专用闭锁式纵联保护逻辑框图 (31)允许式纵联保护逻辑框图 (34)三段式距离保护功能说明 (37)距离保护逻辑框图 (39)零序保护功能说明 (41)零序保护的逻辑框图 (42)综合重合闸 (45)综合重合闸逻辑框图 (47)4 用户安装使用 (50)整定值及整定计算说明 (50)CSC-101A/102A按控制位显示的保护定值 (50)CSC-101A/102A按16进制控制字显示定值 (53)CSC-101B/102B按控制位显示的保护定值 (56)CSC-101B/102B按16进制控制字显示定值 (59)有关整定值说明 (62)控制字的说明 (64)通信参数 (67)装置硬件结构和特性 (67)装置端子及组屏说明 (70)人机接口及其操作 (79)装置安装调试 (84)各保护动作值检验和动作时间测量 (92)装置保护动作报告及分析 (95)故障录波报告调取及分析 (96)5 保护报文汇总 (100)事故报文 (100)告警报文 (101)6 维护运行注意事项 (103)装置投运前检查 (103)运行情况下注意事项 (103)设备更换软件或CPU后的操作 (104)设备更换软件或MMI板后的操作 (104)设备更换开入和开出插件后的操作 (104)设备更换交流插件后的操作 (104)几点说明 (104)7 运输及检查 (105)8 订货须知 (105)9 附录1 订制版本定值（） (106)CSC-101A/102A装置定值表 (106)CSC-101B/102B装置定值表 (109)10 附录2 CSC-101（2）A/B监控模板说明 (112)11 附录3 CSPC调试软件使用简介 (124)12 附图 (136)附图1交流插件原理图 (136)附图2CPU简化原理图 (137)附图3MASTER板简化原理图 (138)附图4A型装置开入插件X4电原理图 (139)附图5-1B型装置开入插件X4电原理图 (140)附图5-2B型装置开入插件X5电原理图 (141)附图6-1A型装置开出插件X6电原理图 (142)附图6-2A型装置开出插件X7电原理图 (143)附图6-3A型装置开出插件X8电原理图 (144)附图6-4A型装置开出插件X9电原理图 (145)附图7-1B型装置开出插件X7电原理图 (146)附图7-2B型装置开出插件X8电原理图 (147)附图7-3B型装置开出插件X9电原理图 (148)附图8电源插件原理 (149)附图9－1A型装置背板端子图 (150)附图9－2A型装置背板端子图 (151)附图10－1B型装置背板接线图 (152)附图10－2B型装置背板端子图 (153)1 概述适用范围及功能配置CSC-101A/B、CSC-102A/B数字式超高压线路保护装置（以下简称CSC-101、CSC-102、装置或产品），适用于220kV及以上电压等级的高压输电线路，其主要功能包括纵联距离保护、纵联方向保护、三段式距离保护、四段式零序保护、综合重合闸等，其具体功能配置如下表1所示。

CSF106VB22微机变压器保护装置技术说明书四方华能电网控制系统有限公司2001年北京目录第一章概述--------------------------------------3 第二章技术参数----------------------------------4 第三章硬件说明----------------------------------6 第四章软件说明----------------------------------8 第五章装臵的整定和保护信息说明------------------11第六章装臵的外部接线说明-----------------------14 第七章装臵调试---------------------------------14 第八章面板操作说明-----------------------------16 第九章维护及运行-------------------------------18第一章概述本装臵适用于110KV及以下各种电压等级的变电站及厂站变压器后备保护。

装臵包含复合电压闭锁三段过流保护，可选经方向判别；零序过流三段保护；零序过压保护；充电保护；PT断线检测等功能。

装臵设有RS232、RS485、接口可与监控系统连接,便于实现四遥及远方通讯。

实时全面的自检系统大大提高了保护的可靠性。

同时，本装臵支持GPS（全球卫星定位系统）对时。

其主要的技术特点如下：1）以工业级32位MPU单片机系统为核心部件，采用内部总线方式，芯片内设有ADC、32位CPU、QSM、SRAM、TPURAM、TPU、FLASH EEPROM，总线不出芯片，外围电路全部光藕隔离，采集8路模拟量，占用CPU时间不超过1us，高精度、高速率，可扩展到16路模拟量，在线程序写入FLASH芯片（ISP），方便软件修改、升级。

2）128×64点大液晶全汉字显示，调试全部为汉字菜单结构，使用方便、直观、信息详尽丰富。

四方华能电网控制系统有限公司目录公司简介 (5)概述 (6)主要技术参数 (8)硬件结构 (9)测控功能 (12)保护功能 (14)人机交互 (21)外部接线说明 (24)运行注意事项 (24)附录1 CSF306TB变压器后备保护装置压板、定值、控制字 (25)附录2 CSF306TB变压器后备保护装置信息汇总 (32)附录3 CSF306TB变压器后备保护装置电气件原理图（1） (45)附录4 CSF306TB变压器后备保护装置电气原理图（2） (46)附录5 CSF306TB变压器后备保护装置电气原理图（3） (47)附录6 CSF306TB变压器后备保护装置端子图 (48)附录7 CSF306TB变压器后备保护装置液晶操作菜单 (49)附录8 CSF306TB变压器后备保护装置开孔图 (50)本说明书仅适用于CSF306TB变压器后备保护装置。

请仔细阅读本说明书，并按照说明书的规定调整、测试和操作。

如有随机资料，请以随机资料为准。

公司简介概述CSF306TB变压器后备保护系列适用于110kV及以下电压等级变压器的后备保护。

应用范围应用范围◆110kV及以下电压等级变压器的后备保护主要特点主要特点保护测控功能◆ 保护功能精确可靠并可灵活配置。

◆ 精确测量一侧三相电流、三相电压。

◆ 准确计算功率、频率◆ 遥测、遥信、遥控、遥脉功能。

人机交互人机交互◆128×64点大液晶全汉字显示。

◆良好的中文视窗界面。

◆简洁方便的四方键盘。

◆4只LED指示灯分别表明4个典型运行状态。

运行运行◆实时显示电流、电压、功率、频率等的测量值。

◆显示典型遥信值。

◆可就地或通过LonWorks网络远程存取测量值、整定值、运行报告等信息。

◆可用于综合自动化和非综合自动化系统。

◆可录入5套保护定值。

◆记录故障数据，掉电不丢失。

通讯通讯◆标准RS232串口通讯，前面板232串口带光电隔离，可在现场实现通讯。

◆LonWorks现场总线接口。

MRF101BN MRF101ANMRF101AN MRF101BN1RF Power LDMOS TransistorsHigh Ruggedness N--ChannelEnhancement--Mode Lateral MOSFETsThese devices are designed for use in VHF/UHF communications,VHF TV broadcast and aerospaceapplications as well as industrial,scientific and medical applications.The devices are exceptionally rugged and exhibit high performance up to 250MHz.Typical Performance:V DD =50VdcFrequency (MHz)Signal TypeP out (W)G ps (dB)ηD (%)13.56CW 130CW 27.179.627CW 130CW 24.081.540.68(1)CW 120CW 23.881.550CW 115CW 23.079.581.36CW 130CW 23.280.887.5–108CW 110CW 21.377.1136–174(2,3)CW104CW 21.276.5230(4)Pulse(100μsec,20%Duty Cycle)115Peak21.176.7Load Mismatch/RuggednessFrequency (MHz)Signal TypeVSWR P in (W)Test Voltage Result 40.68CW>65:1at all Phase Angles 0.64Peak (3dB Overdrive)50No Device Degradation 230Pulse(100μsec,20%Duty Cycle)>65:1at all Phase Angles1.8Peak (3dB Overdrive)50No Device Degradation1.Measured in 40.68MHz reference circuit (page 5).2.Measured in 136–174MHz VHF broadband reference circuit (page3.The values shown are the center band performance numbers across the indicated frequency range.4.Measured in 230MHz fixture (page 13).Features ∙Mirror pinout versions (A and B)to simplify use in a push--pull,two--up configuration∙Characterized from 30to 50V ∙Suitable for linear application∙Integrated ESD protection with greater negative gate--source voltage range for improved Class C operation∙Included in NXP product longevity program with assured supply for a minimum of 15years after launchTypical Applications∙Industrial,scientific,medical (ISM)–Laser generation –Plasma etching –Particle accelerators–MRI and other medical applications–Industrial heating,welding and drying systems∙Radio and VHF TV broadcast ∙HF and VHF communications ∙Switch mode power supplies Document Number:MRF101ANRev.0,11/2018Technical Data1.8–250MHz,100W CW,50VWIDEBANDRF POWER LDMOS TRANSISTORSMRF101AN MRF101BNTO--220--3LMRF101BNTO--220--3LMRF101ANGSDDS GNote:Exposed backside of the packageand tab also serves as a source terminal for the transistor.BacksideSS2RF Device Data NXP SemiconductorsMRF101AN MRF101BN Table 1.Maximum RatingsRatingSymbol Value Unit Drain--Source Voltage V DSS –0.5,+133Vdc Gate--Source Voltage V GS –6.0,+10Vdc Operating VoltageV DD 50Vdc Storage Temperature Range T stg –65to +150︒C Case Operating Temperature Range T C –40to +150︒C Operating Junction Temperature Range (1,2)T J –40to +175︒C Total Device Dissipation @T C =25︒C Derate above 25︒CP D1820.91W W/︒CTable 2.Thermal CharacteristicsCharacteristicSymbol Value (2,3)Unit Thermal Resistance,Junction to CaseCW:Case Temperature 77︒C,150W CW,50Vdc,I DQ =100mA,40.68MHz R θJC 1.1︒C/W Thermal Impedance,Junction to CasePulse:Case Temperature 73︒C,113W Peak,100μsec Pulse Width,20%Duty Cycle,50Vdc,I DQ =100mA,230MHzZ θJC0.37︒C/WTable 3.ESD Protection CharacteristicsTest MethodologyClass Human Body Model (per JS--001--2017)1B,passes 1000V Charge Device Model (per JS--002--2014)C3,passes 1200VTable 4.Electrical Characteristics (T A =25︒C unless otherwise noted)CharacteristicSymbolMinTypMaxUnitOff CharacteristicsGate--Source Leakage Current (V GS =5Vdc,V DS =0Vdc)I GSS ——1μAdc Drain--Source Breakdown Voltage (V GS =0Vdc,I D =50mAdc)V (BR)DSS 133——Vdc Zero Gate Voltage Drain Leakage Current (V DS =100Vdc,V GS =0Vdc)I DSS——10μAdcOn CharacteristicsGate Threshold Voltage(V DS =10Vdc,I D =290μAdc)V GS(th) 1.7 2.2 2.7Vdc Gate Quiescent Voltage(V DS =50Vdc,I D =100mAdc)V GS(Q)— 2.5—Vdc Drain--Source On--Voltage (V GS =10Vdc,I D =1Adc)V DS(on)—0.45—Vdc Forward Transconductance (V DS =10Vdc,I D =8.8Adc)g fs—7.1—S1.Continuous use at maximum temperature will affect MTTF.2.MTTF calculator available at /RF/calculators .3.Refer to AN1955,Thermal Measurement Methodology of RF Power Amplifiers.Go to /RF and search for AN1955.(continued)MRF101AN MRF101BN3RF Device DataNXP SemiconductorsTable 4.Electrical Characteristics (T A =25︒C unless otherwise noted)(continued)CharacteristicSymbolMinTypMaxUnitDynamic CharacteristicsReverse Transfer Capacitance(V DS =50Vdc ±30mV(rms)ac @1MHz,V GS =0Vdc)C rss —0.96—pF Output Capacitance(V DS =50Vdc ±30mV(rms)ac @1MHz,V GS =0Vdc)C oss —43.4—pF Input Capacitance(V DS =50Vdc,V GS =0Vdc ±30mV(rms)ac @1MHz)C iss—149—pFTypical Performance —230MHz (In NXP 230MHz Fixture,50ohm system)V DD =50Vdc,I DQ =100mA,P in =0.9W,f =230MHz,100μsec Pulse Width,20%Duty Cycle Common--Source Amplifier Output Power P out —115—W Power Gain G ps —21.1—dB Drain EfficiencyηD—76.7—%Table 5.Load Mismatch/Ruggedness (In NXP 230MHz Fixture,50ohm system)I DQ =100mAFrequency (MHz)Signal TypeVSWR P in (W)Test Voltage,V DDResult230Pulse(100μsec,20%Duty Cycle)>65:1at all Phase Angles1.8Peak (3dB Overdrive)50No Device DegradationTable 6.Ordering InformationDeviceShipping InformationPackageMRF101AN MPQ =250devices (50devices per tube,5tubes per box)TO--220--3L (Pin 1:Gate,Pin 2:Source,Pin 3:Drain)MRF101BNTO--220--3L (Pin 1:Drain,Pin 2:Source,Pin 3:Gate)4RF Device Data NXP SemiconductorsMRF101AN MRF101BNTYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS1100V DS,DRAIN--SOURCE VOLTAGE(VOLTS)Figure1.Capacitance versus Drain--Source Voltage C,CAPACITANCE(pF)1010000.1MRF101AN MRF101BN5RF Device DataNXP Semiconductors40.68MHz COMPACT REFERENCE CIRCUIT (MRF101AN)—0.7"⨯2.0"(1.8cm ⨯5.0cm)Table 7.40.68MHz Performance (In NXP Reference Circuit,50ohm system)V DD =50Vdc,I DQ =100mA,P in =0.50W,CWFrequency (MHz)P out (W)G ps (dB)ηD (%)40.6812023.881.56RF Device Data NXP SemiconductorsMRF101AN MRF101BN 40.68MHz COMPACT REFERENCE CIRCUIT (MRF101AN)—0.7"⨯2.0"(1.8cm ⨯5.0cm)Figure 2.MRF101AN Compact Reference Circuit Component Layout and Assembly Example —40.68MHzFigure 3.MRF101AN Compact Reference CircuitBoardaaa--032274Table 8.MRF101AN Compact Reference Circuit Component Designations and Values —40.68MHzPartDescriptionPart NumberManufacturer B1Short RF Bead 2743019447Fair-Rite C1,C582pF Chip Capacitor GQM2195C2E820GB12D Murata C2,C4200pF Chip Capacitor GQM2195C2A201GB12D Murata C333pF Chip Capacitor GQM2195C2E330GB12D Murata C6,C7,C8,C9,C101000pF Chip Capacitor GRM2165C2A102JA01D Murata C111μF Chip Capacitor GJ821BR71H105KA12L Murata C12,C1310nF Chip Capacitor GRM21BR72A103KA01B Murata C141μF Chip Capacitor C3216X7R2A105K160AA TDK L1150nH Chip Inductor 0805WL151JT ATC L217.5nH,4Turn Inductor GA3095-ACL Coilcraft L3160nH Square Air Core Inductor 2222SQ-161JEC Coilcraft L4110nH Square Air Core Inductor 2222SQ-111JEB Coilcraft Q1RF Power LDMOS Transistor MRF101ANNXP R175Ω,1/4W Chip Resistor SG73P2ATTD75R0F KOA Speer PCBFR40.09",εr =4.8,2oz.CopperD113958MTLMRF101AN MRF101BN7RF Device DataNXP SemiconductorsTYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS —40.68MHz COMPACT REFERENCE CIRCUIT (MRF101AN)V GS ,GATE--SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)8060P o u t ,O U T P U T P O W E R (W A T T S )40 3.52.51.51100120014020Figure 4.CW Output Power versus Gate--SourceVoltage at a Constant Input PowerP in ,INPUT POWER (WATTS)8060P o u t ,O U T P U T P O W E R (W A T T S )40010012001402040.68101121f (MHz)P1dB (W)P3dB (W)Figure 5.CW Output Power versus Input PowerP out ,OUTPUT POWER (WATTS)Figure 6.Power Gain and Drain Efficiencyversus CW Output PowerG p s ,P O W E R G A I N (d B )ηD ,D R A I N E F F I C I E N C Y (%)25242802090705030302223262729806040201004060801001201400.5230.10.20.30.40.50.60.721201008RF Device Data NXP SemiconductorsMRF101AN MRF101BN40.68MHz COMPACT REFERENCE CIRCUIT(MRF101AN)fMHzZ sourceΩZ loadΩ40.6824.0+j12.614.2–j2.5Z source=Testcircuit impedance as measured fromgate to ground.Z load=Test circuit impedance as measuredfromdrain toground.Figure7.Series Equivalent Source and Load Impedance—40.68MHzZ source Z load50Ω50ΩMRF101AN MRF101BN9RF Device DataNXP Semiconductors136–174MHz COMPACT VHF BROADBAND REFERENCE CIRCUIT (MRF101AN)—0.7"⨯2.0"(1.8cm ⨯5.0cm)Table 9.136–174MHz VHF Broadband Performance (In NXP Reference Circuit,50ohm system)V DD =50Vdc,I DQ =100mA,P in =0.79W,CWFrequency (MHz)P out (W)G ps (dB)ηD (%)13511721.780.015510421.276.517510721.375.4136–174MHz COMPACT VHF BROADBAND REFERENCE CIRCUIT(MRF101AN)—0.7"⨯2.0"(1.8cm⨯5.0cm)Figure8.MRF101AN Compact Reference Circuit Component Layout and Assembly Example—136–174MHzFigure9.MRF101AN Compact Reference Circuit BoardTable10.MRF101AN Compact VHF Broadband Reference Circuit Component Designations and Values—136–174MHz Part Description Part Number ManufacturerB1Short RF Bead2743019447Fair-RiteC139pF Chip Capacitor GQM2195C2E390GB12D MurataC2,C5,C6,C7,C8,C12510pF Chip Capacitor GRM2165C2A511JA01D MurataC368pF Chip Capacitor GQM2195C2E680GB12D MurataC427pF Chip Capacitor GQM2195C2E270GB12D MurataC910pF Chip Capacitor GQM2195C2E100FB12D MurataC111μF Chip Capacitor GJ821BR71H105KA12L MurataC1310nF Chip Capacitor GRM21BR72A103KA01B MurataC141μF Chip Capacitor C3216X7R2A105K160AA TDKL122nH Chip Inductor0805WL220JT ATCL212nH Chip Inductor0805WL120JT ATCL3,L4,L668nH Air Core Inductor1812SMS-68NJLC CoilcraftL512nH,3Turn Inductor GA3094-ALC CoilcraftQ1RF Power LDMOS Transistor MRF101AN NXPR175Ω,1/4W Chip Resistor SG73P2ATTD75R0F KOA SpeerPCB FR40.09",εr=4.8,2oz.Copper D113958MTLTYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS —136–174MHzCOMPACT VHF BROADBAND REFERENCE CIRCUIT (MRF101AN)20150f,FREQUENCY (MHz)26259085807565130120ηD ,D R A I N E F F I C I E N C Y (%)G p s ,P O W E R G A I N (d B )242322211715516016517070110P o u t ,O U T P U T P O W E R (W A T T S )14514017513519100180P in,INPUT POWER (WATTS)0P o u t ,O U T P U T P O W E R (W A T T S )806040200.40.61201000.20.8140 1.027202422807570G p s ,P O W E R G A I N (d B )20406026858025232110012014065605550ηD ,D R A I N E F F I C I E N C Y (%)Figure 10.Power Gain,Drain Efficiency and CW Output Power versus Frequency at a Constant Input PowerFigure 11.CW Output Power versus Input Power and FrequencyP out ,OUTPUT POWER (WATTS)Figure 12.Power Gain and Drain Efficiency versusCW Output Power and Frequency191817454035136–174MHz COMPACT VHF BROADBAND REFERENCE CIRCUIT(MRF101AN)f MHz Z sourceΩZ loadΩ135 6.8+j10.29.5+j5.2145 6.2+j10.29.9+j5.9155 5.3+j10.810.2+j6.2165 4.4+j11.910.0+j5.9175 3.9+j13.48.8+j5.0Z source=Test circuit impedance as measured fromgate to ground.Z load=Test circuit impedance as measured fromdrain to ground.Figure13.Series Equivalent Source and Load Impedance—136–174MHzZ source Z load50Ω50Ω230MHz FIXTURE(MRF101AN)—4.0"⨯5.0"(10.2cm⨯12.7cm)aaa--031939Figure14.MRF101AN Fixture Component Layout—230MHzTable11.MRF101AN Fixture Component Designations and Values—230MHzPart Description Part Number Manufacturer B1Long Ferrite Bead2743021447Fair-RiteC1,C2,C1018pF Chip Capacitor ATC100B180JT500XT ATCC343pF Chip Capacitor ATC100B430JT500XT ATCC4,C131000pF Chip Capacitor ATC800B102JT50XT ATCC50.1μF Chip Capacitor GRM319R72A104KA01D MurataC610nF Chip Capacitor C1210C103J5GACTU KemetC7 2.2μF Chip Capacitor C3225X7R1H225K TDKC847μF,16V Tantalum Capacitor T491D476K016AT KemetC951pF Chip Capacitor ATC100B510JT500XT ATCC1116pF Chip Capacitor ATC100B160JT500XT ATCC12470pF Chip Capacitor ATC800B471JW50XT ATCC140.1μF Chip Capacitor C1812104K1RACTU KemetC15 2.2μF Chip Capacitor C3225X7R2A225K TDKC16 2.2μF Chip Capacitor HMK432B7225KM-T Taiyo YudenC17220μF,100V Electrolytic Capacitor MCGPR100V227M16X26MulticompL139nH Chip Inductor1812SMS-39NJLC CoilcraftL246nH Chip Inductor1010VS-46NME CoilcraftL317.5nH,4Turn Inductor GA3095-ALC CoilcraftR1470Ω,1/4W Chip Resistor CRCW1206470RFKEA VishayPCB Rogers AD255C,0.030",εr=2.55,2oz.Copper D113651MTLTYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS —230MHz FIXTURE,T C =25_C (MRF101AN)0V GS ,GATE--SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)Figure 15.Output Power versus Gate--SourceVoltage at a Constant Input PowerP o u t ,O U T P U T P O W E R (W A T T S )P E A K755025 1.52 2.531251000.51P in ,INPUT POWER (dBm)PEAK 514943P o u t ,O U T P U T P O W E R (d B m )P E A K4733302127245318230110128f (MHz)P1dB (W)P3dB (W)Figure 16.Output Power versus Input PowerP out ,OUTPUT POWER(WATTS)PEAKFigure 17.Power Gain and Drain Efficiency versus Output Power and Quiescent CurrentG p s ,P O W E R G A I N (d B )ηD ,D R A I N E F F I C I E N C Y (%)3300806040203301080706050403020P out ,OUTPUT POWER (WATTS)PEAKFigure 18.Power Gain and Drain Efficiencyversus Output PowerG p s ,P O W E R G A I N (d B )ηD ,D R A I N E F F I C I E N C Y (%)0P out ,OUTPUT POWER (WATTS)PEAKFigure 19.Power Gain versus Output Powerand Drain--Source Voltage20G p s ,P O W E R G A I N (d B )16145075100182522150451001251503003002441393715230MHz FIXTURE (MRF101AN)f MHz Z sourceΩZ load Ω2302.1+j5.95.5+j3.2Z source =Test circuitimpedance as measured fromgate to ground.Z load=Test circuit impedance asmeasured from drain toground.Figure 20.Series Equivalent Source and Load Impedance —230MHzZ source Z load50Ω50ΩPACKAGE DIMENSIONSPRODUCT DOCUMENTATION,SOFTWARE AND TOOLS Refer to the following resources to aid your design process.Application Notes∙AN1955:Thermal Measurement Methodology of RF Power AmplifiersEngineering Bulletins∙EB212:Using Data Sheet Impedances for RF LDMOS DevicesSoftware∙Electromigration MTTF Calculator∙RF High Power Model∙.s2p FileDevelopment Tools∙Printed Circuit BoardsTo Download Resources Specific to a Given Part Number:1.Go to /RF2.Search by part number3.Click part number link4.Choose the desired resource from the drop down menuREVISION HISTORYThe following table summarizes revisions to this document.Revision Date Description 0Nov.2018∙Initial release of data sheetRF Device DataNXP Semiconductors How to Reach Us:Home Page: Web Support:/support Information in this document is provided solely to enable system and software implementers to use NXP products.There are no express or implied copyright licenses granted hereunder to design or fabricate any integrated circuits based on the information in this document.NXP reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein.NXP makes no warranty,representation,or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose,nor does NXP assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit,and specifically disclaims any and all liability,including without limitation consequential or incidental damages.“Typical”parameters that may be provided in NXP data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications,and actual performance may vary over time.All operating parameters,including “typicals,”must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts.NXP does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.NXP sells products pursuant to standard terms and conditions of sale,which can be found at the following address:/SalesTermsandConditions .NXP and the NXP logo are trademarks of NXP B.V.All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners.E 2018NXP B.V.MRF101BN MRF101AN。

尊敬的用户：欢迎使用本公司生产的彩色触摸液晶显示器，本显示器采用最新的数字处理电路与质量上等的TFT LCD显示屏，不仅具有功耗低、性能稳定、无辐射、操作方便、安全等优点，而且具有VGA、AV、HDMI，YPbPr等多种信号输入。

主要应用于闭路监视系统、车用影视、PC操作系统、车船导航系统的配套显示，亦可应用配套于POS、ATM及仪表仪器，工控自动化的显示系统。

为了可靠的、长期的正常使用，达到最佳视听效果，请认真阅读本使用说明书注意事项1. 请采用随机配置的电源适配器，如果因为需要，请注意提供合格的电源。

.2. 不要将机子放于日光下爆晒，也不要在过冷过热或潮湿的地方存放、使用.3. 使用时显示屏幕应避开强光照射,以保证图像效果及机子的长期使用.4. 机子内部虽有防震保护措施,但还应避免剧烈碰撞。

5． 配有触摸功能的显示器，操作时应避免用力过度，以免损伤触摸屏表面。

6. 不要用化学试剂或溶剂擦洗机子.请用软布擦除机子上的尘污,以保证本机的亮丽.7. 机内无用户可调组件,非专业人员,请勿自行打开本机或自行尝试修理本产品!以免造成不必要的损坏.目 录一.产品介绍 ---------------------------- 2● 前面板说明 ----------------------- 2● 机身后背及输入端口说明 ------------- 3● 遥控器说明 ----------------------- 4●配套电缆线说明 -------------------- 5二.操作说明 ---------------------------- 6●面板按键操作说明 ------------------- 6● 菜单操作说明 --------------------- 7● 菜单说明 ------------------------ 71.PC 状态下的菜单操作 ----------------- 72.AV、HDMI、DVI、状态下的菜单操作 ----- 11三.技术参数 ---------------------------- 14四.随机附件 ---------------------------- 15五.常见问题排除 ------------------------- 16一．产品介绍：●前面板说明：图1：1.电源指示灯2.红外线遥控信号接收窗3.：电源（POWER）开/关机键,用于机子工作或待机状态的选择4.►：音量加,直接按此键控制音量的加大,菜单中用于项目选择及设定值的调整5.◀：音量减,直接按此键控制音量的减小,菜单中用于项目选择及设定值的调整6.：按此键弹出或关闭OSD菜单7.MODE: 进行VGA、 AV、HDMI、DVI、YPbPr输入信号的切换8.显示屏幕●机身后背及输入端口说明图2：1.POWER： DC12V输入电压端口2.SKS插口：VGA信号、音频信号及触摸USB信号输入端口（见SKS插头线说明）3.HDMI高清数字视频/音频信号输入4.YPbPr 色差分量视频信号输入5.折叠支架● 遥控器说明：图3：遥控器1.：电源控制键,用于整机工作与待机的选择2.: 静音键,按此键可关闭声音,再按则可恢复声音3.: 菜单键,按此键弹出OSD菜单4.: 音量控制键,直接按此键为音量的减小；OSD菜单中用于设定值的调整5.: 音量控制键,直接按此键为音量的增加；OSD菜单中用于设定值的调整6.: 菜单项目选择键或在无菜单状态下按此键可进行亮度5级循环调整7.: 菜单项目选择键或在VGA状态下无菜单时按此键可进行自动调整8.: 图像画面4：3/16:9切换9.：图像画面的上下反转切换（本机无此功能）10.：图像画面左右反转切换（本机无此功能）11.：视频信号输入模式切换选择z配套电缆图4 SKS电缆线1.SKS 插头，连接至显示器的SKS插口2.黑色9芯圆形插头，连接至图5-1的黑色圆形插口，对准后插入并拧紧外壳塑料螺盖3.黑色电源插口，为直流12V电源输入。

CSF-600系列通用型综合数字继电保护装置使用说明书版本V2.01长沙四方电气有限公司*本说明书可能会被随时修改,请注意最新版本1．简介1.1 主要特点⏹功能高度集成化,集保护、测量、监视、控制、通信等多种功能于一体,通用性强,内置保护库,用户可根据运行要求进行组合,减少装置类型和备品备件。

⏹配备保护逻辑和控制逻辑可编程功能,采用电气工作人员熟悉的逻辑图编程,不必学习就会使用。

⏹以高性能混合信号微处理器为核心，具有高速运算和实时信号处理能力，轻松完成实现的继电保护算法；微处理器的总线不出芯片，系统的可靠性和抗干扰能力大大提高。

⏹保护功能完全不依赖于通信网络，通讯故障不影响保护正常运行。

⏹全封闭金属机箱具有很强的抗静电抗电磁干扰抗机械振动能力，适合于分布式就地安装在开关柜上。

⏹采用表面贴工艺，重要器件如电源模块、互感器、继电器、液晶显示器、接线端子等均采用国内外知名企业的成熟产品保证装置平均无故障时间大于110000 小时。

⏹国际通用输入电源模块，兼容85-265V 交流或直流工作电源，降低了对工作电源的要求。

⏹具有完善的自检能力，发现装置异常能自动告警，具有自保护能力，能有效防止接线错误和非正常运行引起的装置永久性损坏。

1.2 应用范围CSF-600通用型保护测控装置是本系列中通用性最强、应用面最广的保护测控装置，适用于非直接接地电网或直接接地电网系统，作为各类电气设备和线路的主保护或后备保护。

一般的配电站系统，采用CSF-600一种型号就能满足所有的保护和自动化功能，减少了维护工作量和备品备件。

适用范围：■进线保护及测控■出线保护及测控■母线分段保护及测控■高压电容器组保护及测控■高压电抗器保护及测控■高压电动机保护及测控（无差动保护要求）■厂用变压器保护及测控■主变低压侧后备保护及测控■主变高压侧后备保护及测控1.3 保护功能CSF-600通用型保护测控装置的保护功能包括：■电流速断保护■限时电流速断保护■定时限过流保护■过压保护■低压保护■复合电压过流保护1.4 测量和监视功能CSF-600对接入装置的电流、电压输入信号进行高速数据采集，对采样数据进行快速傅氏变换和计算，测量精度高。

BCS100独立式电容调高器用户手册上海柏楚电子科技股份有限公司Ver 3.4BCS100独立式电容调高器2感谢您选择本公司的产品！本手册对BCS100独立式电容调高器的使用做了详细的介绍，包括系统特性、操作、安装说明等。

若用户还想了解与之配套使用并能提高其性能的CypCut激光切割软件的使用请参看软件的帮助文档。

其它事项可直接咨询本公司。

在使用本控制器及相关的设备之前，请您详细阅读本手册。

这将有助于您更好地使用它。

由于产品功能的不断更新，您所收到的产品在某些方面可能与本手册的陈述有所出入。

在此谨表歉意。

3BCS100独立式电容调高器目录第一章产品介绍 (5)1.1 简介 (5)1.2 性能描述 (5)第二章操作说明 (6)2.1 按键说明 (6)2.2 系统功能层次图 (6)2.3 主界面 (7)2.3.1 主界面隐藏功能 (8)2.4 标定界面 (8)2.4.1 伺服标定 (9)2.4.2 浮头标定 (10)2.4.3 自动调整 (11)2.5 参数界面 (12)2.5.1 工艺参数 (12)2.5.2 速度参数 (13)2.5.3 复位参数 (14)2.5.4 点动参数 (14)2.5.5 机械参数 (14)2.5.6 网络设置 (16)2.5.7 报警设置 (16)2.5.8 高级参数 (17)2.6 测试界面 (18)2.7 高级设置界面 (19)2.7.1 版本信息 (19)2.7.2 加密与解密 (20)2.7.3 报警信息 (20)2.7.4 重新启动 (21)2.7.5 系统设置 (21)2.8 示波器 (21)第三章接线说明 (23)3.1 配件介绍 (23)3.2 安装尺寸 (24)3.2.1 前置放大器 (24)3.2.2 主控制器 (25)3.3 接口说明 (26)3.3.1 接口布局 (26)3.3.2 电源接口说明 (26)3.3.3 伺服驱动器接口说明和参数设置 (27)3.3.4 伺服抱闸接线说明 (36)3.3.5 输入输出接口说明 (37)3.3.6 传感器接口说明 (37)3.4 调试步骤 (37)BCS100独立式电容调高器4第四章报警及异常分析 (39)4.1 系统报警及可能原因 (39)4.1.1 上/下限位有效 (39)4.1.2 超出Z轴行程 (39)4.1.3 上限位常有效 (39)4.1.4 下限位常有效 (39)4.1.5 伺服报警 (39)4.1.6 编码器异常动 (39)4.1.7 编码器无响应 (40)4.1.8 位置偏差过大 (40)4.1.9 电容变0 (40)4.1.10 本体电容变小 (40)4.1.11 电容异常变大 (41)4.1.12 跟随误差过大 (41)4.1.13 使用时间已到 (41)4.1.14 点动靠近板面 (41)4.2 常见问题分析 (41)4.2.1 跟随运动时有明显的抖动和机械冲击 (41)4.2.2 跟随运动时经常会碰撞板面 (42)4.2.3 跟随的高度与实际设置的高度误差较大 (42)4.2.4 上抬高度不正常 (42)4.2.5 升级时提示“校验错误，ARM升级失败” (42)4.2.6 浮头标定时，碰不到板面就上抬了 (42)4.2.7 开机显示主板初始化失败 (42)4.2.8 升级不成功或找不到U盘 (43)5BCS100独立式电容调高器第一章产品介绍1.1简介BCS100独立式电容调高器（以下简称BCS100）采用了闭环控制方法控制激光切割电容随动头，是一款高性能的电容调高装置。

SF101型微量水分测定仪使用说明书1.仪器简介1.1简介非常感谢您购买淄分仪器研发生产的SF101型微量水分测定仪。

该型微量水分测定仪是采用卡尔—费休库仑法，测定样品中微量水分的仪器。

此仪器采用了高分辨率的7英寸大屏幕彩色液晶显示器，汉字显示，触摸屏控制，人机对话更直观，操作更简便；与同类型仪器相比，大大提高了测试灵敏度；本仪器可储存256条历史实验记录，为您的实验提供了更多便利。

该仪器技术创新、操作简便、实验快速、结果可靠、性能稳定，广泛应用于石油化工产品、充油电器设备绝缘油、医药、农药、矿物原料、锂电池电解液、塑胶原料、制冷设备用油等液体、气体，固体物质中水分的测定，是微量水分测定领域最理想的选择。

淄博淄分仪器有限公司是微量水分测定仪的专业生产厂家，我公司一直致力于为客户提供更优秀的产品，更完善的服务。

为了您能更合理、有效地使用您所购买的水分测定仪，我们建议您仔细通读此说明书，您在使用中遇到任何问题，皆可致电我公司，我公司必将竭诚为您服务。

1.2实验安全知识尽管SF101型微量水分测定仪技术领先并符合最新的仪器安全标准，但是任何误操作仍可能会使仪器不能正常使用或产生其他切实危害。

为了保证操作安全可靠，请注意以下要点：1.请在本说明书规定的环境条件下使用本产品。

2.某些类型的样品存在对人身或其他造成危害的可能性，所以本仪器需供熟悉待测样品特性与仪器操作的人员使用。

3.本仪器使用三针带接地插头，只能使用符合相应标准并带有接地插头的电缆作为延长线，禁止断开仪器接地插头。

4.醛酮类样品会与普通电解液中的甲醇发生反应，所以必须使用无吡啶卡尔费休库仑法醛酮专用试剂。

5.当样品有毒或腐蚀性物质，必须在通风厨进行试验。

6.请勿对仪器进行任何修整与结构的变动，只能使用鑫泉仪器提供的原装配件。

7.尽管此微量水分测定仪结构牢固，但也应小心对待以确保长期无故障操作。

2.技术指标 测定方法 卡尔费休库仑法（电量法）显示方式 7吋宽屏彩色触摸屏液晶显示器电解电流 0-300mA测量范围 0.1μg-200mgH 2O测量精度 0.1μgH 2O准 确 性 不含进样误差，3μg-1mgH 2O 为±1μg ，1mgH 2O 以上为±0.3%打 印 热敏打印机打印输出记录存储 存储256条记录故障自检 自动检测并提示进样方式 体积进样、称重进样和稀释进样自动换算 自动换算ppm 、百分含量、mgH 2O\L 及其平均值功 率 最大60W环境温度 5℃-45℃环境湿度 环境湿度≤80%重 量 8Kg外形尺寸 350mm ×230mm ×180mm电 源 AC220V ±11V 50Hz ±2.5Hz3.工作原理该仪器是采用卡尔—费休库仑法，测定样品中水分。

FRAX 101Sweep Frequency Response AnalyzerISmallest and most rugged FRA instrument in the industryIHighest possible repeatability by using reliable cable practice and high-performance instrumentation IFulfills all international standards for SFRA measurementsIHighest dynamic range and accuracy in the industryIWireless communication and battery operatedIAdvanced analysis and decision support built into the softwareIImports data from other FRA test setsFRAX 101Sweep Frequency Response AnalyzerDESCRIPTIONPower transformers are some of the most vital components in today’s transmission and distribution infrastructure.Transformer failures cost enormous amounts of money in unexpected outages and unscheduled maintenance. It is important to avoid these failures and make testing and diagnostics reliable and efficient.The FRAX 101 Sweep Frequency Response Analyzer (SFRA) detects potential mechanical and electricalproblems that other methods are unable to detect. Major utilities and service companies have used the FRA method for more than a decade. The measurement is easy to perform and will capture a unique “fingerprint” of the transformer. The measurement is compared to a reference “fingerprint” and gives a direct answer if the mechanical parts of the transformer are unchanged or not. Deviations indicate geometrical and/or electrical changes within the transformer.FRAX 101 detects problems such as:I Winding deformations and displacements I Shorted turns and open windings I Loosened clamping structures I Broken clamping structures I Core connection problems I Partial winding collapse I Faulty core grounds I Core movements IHoop bucklingAPPLICATIONPower transformers are specified to withstand mechanical forces from both transportation and in-service events, such as faults and lightning. However, mechanical forces may exceed specified limits during severe incidents or when the insulation’s mechanical strength has weakened due to aging. A relatively quick test where the fingerprintresponse is compared to a post event response allows for a reliable decision on whether the transformer safely can be put back into service or if further diagnostics is required.Collecting fingerprint data using Frequency Response Analysis (FRA) is an easy way to detect electro-mechanical problems in power transformers and an investment that will save time and money.1981Method BasicsA transformer consists of multiple capacitances,inductances and resistors, a very complex circuit that generates a unique fingerprint or signature when test signals are injected at discrete frequencies and responses are plotted as a curve.Capacitance is affected by the distance betweenconductors. Movements in the winding will consequently affect capacitances and change the shape of the curve.The SFRA method is based on comparisons between measured curves where variations are detected. One SFRA test consists of multiple sweeps and reveals if the transformer’s mechanical or electrical integrity has been jeopardized.Practical Application In its standard application, a “finger print” reference curvefor each winding is captured when the transformer is new or when it is in a known good condition. These curves can later be used as reference during maintenance tests or when there is reason to suspect a problem.The most reliable method is the time based comparison where curves are compared over time on measurements from the same transformer. Another method utilizes type based comparisons between “sister transformers” with the same design. Lastly, a construction based comparison can,under certain conditions, be used when comparingmeasurements between windings in the same transformer.These comparative tests can be performed 1) before and after transportation, 2) after severe through faults 3) before and after overhaul and 4) as diagnostic test if you suspect potential problems. One SFRA test can detect windingproblems that requires multiple tests with different kinds of test equipment or problems that cannot be detected with other techniques at all. The SFRA test presents a quick and cost effective way to assess if damages have occurred or if the transformer can safely be energized again. If there is a problem, the test result provides valuable information that can be used as decision support when determining further action.Having a reference measurement on a mission critical transformer when an incident has occurred is, therefore, a valuable investment as it will allow for an easier and more reliable analysis.Analysis and SoftwareAs a general guideline, shorted turns, magnetization and other problems related to the core alter the shape of the curve in the lowest frequencies. Medium frequencies represent axial or radial movements in the windings and high frequencies indicate problems involving the cables from the windings, to bushings and tap changers.FRAX 101Sweep Frequency Response AnalyzerAn example of low,medium and high frequenciesThe figure above shows a single phase transformer after a serviceoverhaul where, by mistake, the core ground never got connected (red),and after the core ground was properly connected (green). This potential problem clearly showed up at frequencies between 1 kHz and 10 kHz and a noticeable change is also visible in the 10 kHz - 200 kHz range.The FRAX Software provides numerous features to allow for efficient data analysis. Unlimited tests can be open at the same time and the user has full control on which sweeps to compare. The response can be viewed in traditional Magnitude vs. Frequency and/or Phase vs.Frequency view. The user can also choose to present the data in an Impedance or Admittance vs. Frequency view for powerful analysis on certain transformer types.FRAX 101Sweep Frequency Response AnalyzerTest Object Browser —Unlimited number of tests and sweeps. Full user control.Quick Select Tabs —Quickly change presentation view for differentperspectives and analysis tools.Quick Graph Buttons —Programmablegraph setting lets you change views quickly and easily.Sweep/Curve Settings —Every sweep can be individually turned on or off,change color,thickness and position.Dynamic Zoom —Zoom in and move your focus to any part of the curve.Operation Buttons —All essentialfunctions at your fingertips; select with mouse, function keys or touch screen.Automated analysis compares two curves using an algorithm that compare amplitude as well asfrequency shift and lets you know if the difference is severe, obvious, or light.Built-in-decision support is provided by using a built-inanalysis tool based on the international standard DL/T 911-2004.FRAX 101Sweep Frequency Response AnalyzerConsiderations When Performing SFRA MeasurementsSFRA measurements are compared over time or between different test objects. This accentuates the need to perform the test with the highest repeatability and eliminates the influence from external parameters such as cables,connections and instrument performance. FRAX offers all the necessary tools to ensure that the measured curve represents the internal condition of the transformer.Good Connections Bad connections cancompromise the test results which is why FRAX offers a rugged test clamp thatensures good connection to the bushings and solid connections to the instrument.Shortest Braid ConceptThe connection from the cable shield to ground has to be the same for every measurement on a given transformer.Traditional ground connections techniques have issues when it comes to providing repeatable conditions. This causes unwanted variations in the measured response for the highest frequencies that makes analysis difficult. The FRAX braid drops down from the connection clamp next to the insulating discs to the ground connection at the base of the bushing. This creates near identicalconditions every time you connect to a bushing whether it is tall or short.The Power of WirelessFRAX 101 uses class 1 Bluetooth ®wireless communication.Class 1 Bluetooth ®has up to 100 m range and is designed for industrial applications. An optional internal battery pack is available for full wireless flexibility. Shorter and more light-weight cables can be used when the user is liberated from cable communication and power supply cables.A standard USB interface (galvanically isolated) is included for users who prefer a direct connection to their PC. IMPORT AND EXPORTThe FRAX software can import data files from other FRA instruments making it possible to compare data obtained using another FRA unit. FRAX can import and export data according to the international XFRA standard format as well as standard CSV and TXT formats.Optimized Sweep SettingThe software offers the user an unmatched feature that allows for fast and efficient testing. Traditional SFRAsystems use a logarithmic spacing of measurement points.This results in as many test points between 20Hz and200Hz as between 200KHz and 2MHz and a relatively long measurement time.The frequency response from the transformer contains a few resonances in the low frequency range but a lot of resonances at higher frequencies. FRAX allows the user to specify less measurement points at lower frequencies and high measurement point density at higher frequencies.The result is a much faster sweep with greater detail where it is needed.Variable VoltageThe applied test voltage may affect the response at lower frequencies. Some FRA instruments do not use the 10 V peak-to-peak used by major manufacturers and this may complicate comparisons between tests. FRAX standard voltage is 10 V peak-to-peak but FRAX also allows the user to adjust the applied voltage to match the voltage used in a different test.FTB 101Several international FRA guides recommends to verify the integrity of cables and instrument before and after a test using a test circuit with a known FRA response supplied by the equipment manufacturer. FRAX comes with a field test box FTB101 as a standard accessory and allows the user to perform this important validation in the field at any time and secure measurement quality.The laptop can be operated by touch screen and the communication is wireless via Bluetooth. Measurement ground braids connect close to the connection clamps and run next to the bushing to the flange connectionto avoid cable loops that otherwise affect the measurement.Contacts made with the C-clamp guarantee good connectionsFTB 101 Field Test BoxFRAX 101Sweep Frequency Response AnalyzerDYNAMIC RANGEMaking accurate measurements in a wide frequency range with high dynamics puts great demands on test equipment,test leads, and test set up. FRAX 101 is designed with these requirements in mind. It is rugged, able to filter induced interference and has the highest dynamic range andaccuracy in the industry. FRAX 101 dynamic range or noise floor is shown in red below with a normal transformer measurement in black. A wide dynamic range, low noise floor, allows for accurate measurements in everytransformer. A margin of about 20 dB from the lowest response to the instruments noise floor must be maintained to obtain ±1 dB accuracy.SPECIFICATIONSGeneral FRA Method: Sweep frequency (SFRA)Frequency Range:0.1 Hz - 25 MHz, user selectable Number of Points:Default 1046,User selectable up to 32,000Measurement time:Default 64 s, fast setting,37 s (20 Hz - 2 MHz)Points Spacing:Log., linear or both Dynamic Range/Noise Floor:>130dB Accuracy:±0.3 dB down to -105 dB(10 Hz - 10 MHz)IF Bandwidth/Integration Time:User selectable (10% default) Software:FRAX for Windows 2000/ XP/Vista PC Communication:Bluetooth and USB(galvanically isolated)Calibration Interval:Max 3 yearsStandards/guides:Fulfill requirements in CigréBrochure 342, 2008Mechanical condition assessment of transformer windings using FRA and Chinese standard DL/T 911-2004, FRA on winding deformation of powertransformers, as well as other international standards and recommendations Analog Output Channels:1Compliance Voltage:0.2 - 20 V peak-to-peak Measurement Voltage at 50 Ω:0.1 - 10 V peak-to-peak Output Impedance:50 ΩProtection:Short-circuit protected Analog Input Channels: 2Sampling:Simultaneously Input Impedance:50 ΩSampling Rate:100 MS/sPhysicalInstrument Weight:1.4 kg/3.1 lbs Case and Accessories Weight:15 kg/33 lbsDimensions:250 x 169 x 52 mm 9.84 x 6.65 x 2.05 in Dimensions with Case:520 x 460 x 220 mm 20.5 x 18.1 x 8.7 in.Input Voltage:11 - 16 V dc or 90 - 135 V ac and 170 - 264V ac, 47-63 Hz EnvironmentalOperating Ambient Temp: -20°C to +50°C /-4°F to +122°F Operating Relative Humidity:< 90% non-condensingStorage Ambient Temp:-20°C to 70°C / -4°F to +158°F Storage Relative Humidity:< 90% non-condensingCE Standards:IEC61010 (LVD) EN61326 (EMC)PC Requirements (PC not included)Operating System:Windows 2000/ XP / Vista Processor:Pentium 500 MHz Memory:256 Mb RAM or more Hard Drive:Minimum 30 Mb free Interface:Wireless or USB (client)An example of FRAX 101’s dynamic limit (red) and transformer measurement (black)FEATURES AND BENEFITSI Smallest and most rugged FRA instrument in the industry.IGuaranteed repeatability by using superior cablingtechnology, thus avoiding the introduction of error due to cable connection and positioning (which is common in other FRA manufacturers’ equipment).IFulfills all international standards for Sweep Frequency Response Analysis (SFRA) measurements.IHighest dynamic range and accuracy in the industry allowing even the most subtle electro-mechanical changes within the transformer to be detected.IWireless communication allows easy operation without the inconvenience of cable hook up to a PC.IBattery input capability allows for easy operation without the need for mains voltage supply.IAdvanced analysis and support software tools allows for sound decision making with regard to further diagnostics analysis and/or transformer disposition.FRAX 101Sweep Frequency Response AnalyzerUKArchcliffe Road, Dover CT17 9EN EnglandT +44 (0) 1 304 502101 F +44 (0) 1 304 207342******************UNITED STATES 4271 Bronze WayDallas, TX 75237-1019 USA T 1800 723 2861 (USA only) T +1 214 333 3201 F +1 214 331 7399******************Registered to ISO 9001:2000 Cert. no. 10006.01FRAX101_DS_en_V01Megger is a registered trademark Specifications are subject to change without notice.OTHER TECHNICAL SALES OFFICES Täby SWEDEN, Norristown USA,Sydney AUSTRALIA, Toronto CANADA,Trappes FRANCE, Kingdom of BAHRAIN,Mumbai INDIA, Johannesburg SOUTH AFRICA, and Chonburi THAILANDFRAX cable set consists of double shielded high quality cables, braid for easy and reliable ground connection, and clamp for solid connections to the test object.OPTIONAL ACCESSORIESI The built-in battery pack offers flexibility when performing tests on or off the transformer.IThe Active Impedance Probe AIP 101 should be used when measuring grounded connections such as to the transformer tank or a bushing connected to thetransformer tank. AIP 101 ensures safe, accurate and easy measurements to ground.IThe Active Voltage Probe AVP 101 is designed formeasurements when higher input impedance is needed.AVP 101 can be used for measurements where up to 1M Ωinput impedance is required.Item (Qty)Cat. No.Optional Accessories Battery option, 4.8 Ah AC-90010Calibration setAC-90020 Active impedance probe AIP 101AC-90030Active voltage probe AVP 101AC-90040FRAX Demo box FDB 101AC-90050Field Demo Box FTB 101AC-90060Ground braid set, 4 x 3 m including clamps GC-30031FRAX Generator cable, 2xBNC, 9 m (30 ft)GC-30040FRAX Generator cable, 2xBNC, 18 m (59 ft)GC-30042FRAX Measure cable, 1xBNC, 9 m (30 ft)GC-30050FRAX Measure cable, 2xBNC, 18 m (59 ft)GC-30052FRAX C-clamp GC-80010FRAX for WindowsSA-AC101Item (Qty)Cat. No.FRAX 101complete with: ac/dc adapter,mains cable,ground cable 5 m (16 ft), transport case,USB cable, Bluetooth adapter, Windows software, 4x 3m (10 ft) ground braid set, 2 x C-clamp, field test box, generator cable 18 m (59 ft), measure cable 18 m (59 ft), manual AC-19090FRAX 101, incl. battery,complete with: ac/dc adapter,mains cable,ground cable 5 m (16 ft), transport case,USB cable, Bluetooth adapter,Windows software, 4x 3m (10 ft) ground braid set, 2 x C-clamp, field test box, generator cable 18 m (59 ft), measure cable 18 m (59 ft), battery pack, manual AC-19091ORDERING INFORMATION。

1目 录CONTENTS02 06 08 12 15 19 24 28 32 34 38 41 43 4649 56公司简介.......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 频谱分析仪SSA5000A 系列频谱分析仪................................................................................................................................................................... SSA3000X-R 系列实时频谱分析仪.................................................................................................................................................... SSA3000X PLUS 系列频谱分析仪..................................................................................................................................................... SHA850A 系列手持频谱分析仪.......................................................................................................................................................... 频谱&矢量网络分析仪SVA1000X 系列频谱&矢量网络分析仪........................................................................................................................................ 矢量网络分析仪SNA6000A 系列矢量网络分析仪....................................................................................................................................................... SNA5000A 系列矢量网络分析仪....................................................................................................................................................... SNA5000X 系列矢量网络分析仪....................................................................................................................................................... SHN900A 系列手持矢量网络分析仪.............................................................................................................................................. 射频/微波信号发生器SSG6000A 系列微波信号发生器....................................................................................................................................................... SSG5000A 系列微波信号发生器....................................................................................................................................................... SSG5000X 系列射频模拟/矢量信号发生器............................................................................................................................. SSG3000X 系列射频信号发生器....................................................................................................................................................... 探头及附件 其他探头及配件........................................................................................................................................................................................... 售后承诺........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2通用电子测试测量仪器领域的行业领军企业公司战略Every Bench. Every Engineer. Every Day.深圳市鼎阳科技股份有限公司（简称“鼎阳科技”，股票代码：688112）是通用电子测试测量仪器领域的行业领军企业，A 股上市公司。