Unit 15 知识点完整版

全国通用2023人教版高中英语必修一WelcomeUnit知识点总结归纳完整版单选题1、I’ve been trying to read this book all day, but somehow I cannot ________ to it properly.A．give inB．settle downC．look forwardD．live up答案：B考查动词短语辨析。

句意：我一整天一直都在尽力读这本书，但不知怎么的，我不能完全专心致志于它。

A. give in迁就；B. settle down专心致志于；C. look forward盼望；D. live up不辜负。

以上四个动词短语都与句中介词to构成固定短语，根据句意可知，要用动词短语settle down to(专心致志于)在句中作谓语，符合句意。

故选B项。

2、Most colleges now offer students a lesson ______ to help them succeed.A．designedB．designingC．to designD．being designed答案：A考查非谓语动词。

句意：现在大多数大学都为学生提供帮助他们成功的课程。

分析句子结构可知design在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语lesson构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。

故选A。

3、After two months, Jenny became more________ and relaxed in the new campus. A．unfriendlyB．confidentC．excitedlyD．patiently答案：B考查形容词和副词词义辨析。

句意：两个月之后，Jenny在新的校园里面变得更加自信和放松。

A. unfriendly 不友好的；B. confident 自信的；C. excitedly 激动地；D. patiently 有耐心地。

目录Unit 1 How can I get there? (1)一、词汇与短语 (1)1、重点单词 (1)2、重点短语 (1)3、重点句子 (1)二、语法知识点 (2)三、作文范文 (4)1、范文一 (4)2、范文二 (5)3、范文三 (5)Unit 2 Ways to go to school (6)一、词汇与短语 (6)1、重点单词 (6)2、重点短语 (6)3、重点句子 (6)二、语法知识点 (7)三、作文范文 (9)1、范文一 (9)2、范文二 (9)3、范文三 (10)4、范文四 (10)Unit 3 My weekend plan (11)一、词汇与短语 (11)1、重点单词 (11)2、重点短语 (11)3、重点句子 (12)二、语法知识点 (12)三、作文范文 (15)1、范文一 (15)2、范文二 (16)3、范文三 (17)4、范文四 (17)Unit 4 I have a pen pal (18)一、词汇与短语 (18)1、重点单词 (18)2、重点短语 (18)3、重点句子 (18)二、语法知识点 (19)三、作文范文 (23)1、范文一 (24)2、范文二 (24)3、范文三 (25)4、范文四 (25)Unit 5 What does he do (27)一、词汇与短语 (27)1、重点单词 (27)2、重点短语 (27)3、重点句子 (27)二、语法知识点 (28)三、作文范文 (30)1、范文一 (30)2、范文二 (31)3、范文三 (31)Unit 6 How do you feel (32)一、词汇与短语 (32)1、重点单词 (32)2、重点短语 (32)3、重点句子 (32)二、语法知识点 (33)三、作文范文 (34)1、范文一 (35)2、范文二 (35)3、范文三 (35)4、范文四 (35)语法知识点 (37)肯定句如何变否定句 (37)肯定句如何变一般疑问句 (39)划线部分提问(如何变特殊疑问句) (41)写作训练 (43)写作训练答案 (47)Unit 1 How can I get there?一、词汇与短语1、重点单词1.science /ˈsaɪəns/ 科学2.museum /mjuˈziːəm/ 博物馆3.post office /ˈpəʊst ɒfɪs/ 邮局4.bookstore /ˈbʊkstɔː/ 书店5.cinema /ˈsɪnəmə/ 电影院6.hospital /ˈhɒspɪtl/ 医院7.crossing /ˈkrɒsɪŋ/ 十字路口8.turn /tɜːn/ 转湾9.left /left/ 左10.right /raɪt/ 右11.straight /streɪt/ 笔直地12.ask /ɑːsk/ 问13.sir /sɜː(r)/ (对男子的礼貌称呼)先生14.interesting /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ 有趣的15.Italian /ɪˈtæliən/ 意大利的16.restaurant /ˈrestrɒnt/ 餐馆17.pizza /ˈpiːtsə/ 比萨饼18.street /striːt]/ 大街；街道19.get /get/ 到达20.gave /ɡeɪv/( give/ɡɪv/的过去式) 给21.follow /ˈfɒləʊ/ 跟着22.tell /tel/ 告诉2、重点短语1.science museum 科学博物馆2.near the library 图书馆附近3.get there 到达那里4.go straight 直走5.turn left/right 向左转/右转6.over there 在那边7.next to the museum 在博物馆旁边8.pet hospital 宠物医院9.Palace museum 故宫博物院10.in front of 在…前面11.behind the post office 在邮局后面12.beside the park 在公园旁边13.be far from 离……很远14.be far from home 远离家乡3、重点句子1. --Where is the museum shop？博物馆商店在哪里--It's near the door. 它在门附近。

（人教版）高中英语各单元知识点列表必修一语法grammar 写作writing 交际用语speaking Unit 1 Friendship 复习直接引语和间接引语在陈述句和疑问句中的用法练习设计调查问卷、写信及趣味写作发表观点：同意、不同意Unit 2 English around the world 祈使句及间接引语的用法如何用英文写通知出现语言交际困难时的应答Unit 3 Travel journal 现在进行时表将来如何写应用文体——游记式日记祝愿和告别Unit 4 Earthquakes 定语从句(1): 由who/whom/which/that引导的定语从句记叙文叙述过去的经历如何写人物生平介绍征求意见，发表意见Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero 定语从句(2): 由where/when/why/介词+which /介词+whom引导的定语从句必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics 定语从句(3): 限制性定语从句、非限制性定语从句练习写介绍景物的应用文征求看法，发表看法Unit 2 The Olympic Games 被动语态(1): 一般将来时的被动语态描写最喜爱的运动员谈论兴趣爱好、同意和不同意Unit 3 Computers 被动语态(2): 现在完成时的被动语态说明文作出决定和推理Unit 4 Wildlife protection 被动语态(3): 现在进行时的被动语态写一篇关于保护野生动物的文章谈论意愿和目的、道歉Unit 5 Music 定语从句(4): 介词+which /介词+whom引导的定语从句写E-mail 寻求建议提出建议、表达偏好和爱好必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world 情态动词(1) 续写故事谈论节日、表达谢意、打电话Unit 2 Healthy eating 情态动词(2) 议论文谈论健康、提出建议Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 名词性从句(1)——宾语从句、表语从句学习写英语短剧在餐馆用餐的表达Unit 4 Astronomy:the science of the stars 名词性从句(2)——主语从句说明文——如何解决某个问题如何给他人指引Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”情态动词(3) 练习描写某一地点的短文描述方向和位置必修四Unit 1 Women of achievement 主谓一致练习描写某个人的短文描述人物Unit 2 Working the land 动词的-ing(1): 作主语和宾语写海报说服他人Unit 3 A taste of English humor 动词的-ing(2): 作表语、定语和宾语补足语幽默短文写作情感表达Unit 4 Body language 动词的-ing(3): 作定语、状语对现象进行归纳总结、反思禁止和警告、义务Unit 5 Theme parks 构词法：合成法、派生法、转化关于说明类、解释类的写作问路和指路必修五Unit 1 Great scientists 过去分词(1): 作定语和表语练习写说服别人的信件描述人物Unit 2 The United Kingdom 过去分词(2): 作宾语补足语练习写描写景点的说明文语言交际困难、空间方位描述Unit 3 Life in the future 过去分词(3): 作定语和状语练习写描述未来的说明文预测未来Unit 4 Making the news 倒装的用法练习写新闻报道约会Unit 5 First aid 省略的用法练习写急救方法的说明文给他人指示选修六Unit 1 Art 虚拟语气(1) 建议信谈论个人偏好Unit 2 Poems 虚拟语气(2) 写诗谈论个人意愿和计划Unit 3 A healthy life it的用法(1) 建议信禁止、警告、允许Unit 4 Global warming it的用法(2) 写海报同意、反对、责怪、抱怨Unit 5 The power of nature 复习动词-ing形式描述景点表达情感选修七Unit 1 Living well 复习不定式建议信表达愿望和祝贺Unit 2 Robots 复习被动语态(1) 科幻小说表达推测和信念Unit 3 Under the sea 复习被动语态(2) 抱怨责怪、抱怨Unit 4 Sharing 复习限制性定语从句给贫困失学儿童写一封信时间先后顺序、逻辑关系Unit 5 Travelling abroad 复习非限制性定语从句给笔友写一封信喜恶、可能、不可能选修八Unit 1 A land of diversity 复习名词性从句——主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句练习写关于某地方的非编年体报告鼓励他人说话、描述某个地方Unit 2 Cloning 同位语写一篇关于辩论的文章表扬和鼓励、接受和拒绝Unit 3 Inventors and inventions 复习过去分词——作定语、表语、宾语补足语应用文写作——求职信打电话Unit 4 Pygmalion 复习过去分词——作状语就某故事的某个场景进行创新写作推测、情感表达、判断评价Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 复习动词时态描述考古发现描述特征、建议、假设选修九Unit 1 Breaking records 主语杂志简介惊奇Unit 2 Sailing the oceans 表语(1)——接表语的各种动词有游说性质的写作：给领导的报告因果表达Unit 3 Australia 表语(2)——单词、短语、从句写e-mail 禁止和警告Unit 4 Exploring plants 直接引语和间接引语描写某种植物好奇和憎恶Unit 5 Inside advertising 宾语补足语设计广告在争吵中表达观点选修十Unit 1 Nothing ventured, nothing gained 定语评论故事发表意见、争吵Unit 2 King Lear 状语叙述文：概括某个故事情感表达Unit 3 Fairness for all 时态总结演讲稿对比Unit 4 Learning efficiently 复习虚拟语气应用文写作：建议信建议Unit 5 Enjoying novels 独立主格结构评价某个人物同情、时间先后选修十一Unit 1 New Zealand 冠词应用文写作：请求信谈论地貌、气候、文化、人口等Unit 2 Detective stories 状语从句故事评论禁止和警告、建议和劝说Unit 3 Finding the correct perspective 强调句应用文写作：建议信建议和劝说、鼓励和安慰Unit 4 Legends of ancient Greece 可数名词、不可数名词小说表达信念和好奇、谈论传说Unit 5 Launching your career 句子分析：简单句、并列句、复合句应用文写作：求职信个人喜恶、愿望和期待、面试。

5B Unit 1 知识点[短语]1.在王宫at the prince’s house2. 过来帮我come and help me3.我的手套my gloves4. 一个仙女a fairy/两个仙女two fairies5.如此伤心so sad6. 去聚会go to the party7.让我帮你let me help you 8. 穿上put on9.有一些漂亮的衣服和鞋子have some nice clothes and shoes10. 没有一些漂亮的衣服和鞋子don’t have any nice clothes or shoes11.穿上新衣服和鞋子put on the new clothes and shoes12.回来come back 13. 在12点之前before 12 o’clock 14.在聚会at the party 15.必须，不得不have to16. 你的鞋your shoe 17.拜访每家每户visit every house18. 试穿try on 19. 试穿这只鞋try on the shoe20.试穿它try it on 21. 试穿他们try them on22. 脱下take off 23. 每个学生/老师every student/teacher 24.不得不上学have to go to school 25. 不得不回来have to come back26. 谁的鞋whose shoe 27.脱下她的外套take off her coat28.穿上他的夹克衫put on his jacket 29.留下一只鞋在后面leave a shoe behind 30.合适fit well 31.喝饮料have a drink32.又凉又蓝cold and blue 33.画一件连衣裙draw a dress34.读童话故事read fairy tales 35.美猴王the Monkey King36.吃一些小吃have some snacks 37.发现一些蘑菇find some mushrooms 38.吃他们eat them 39.摘一个大红蘑菇pick a big red mushroom 40.不明白do not understand 41. 看上去如此漂亮look so nice42. 真遗憾！What a pity! 44. 对…有害be bad for45.对…有好处be good for 46. 对我们有害be bad for us[句型]1.在王宫里有个聚会，但是灰姑娘不能去。

2021初中物理重点知识点汇总(中考必备)(完整版)Chapter 1: Mechanical n1.Units of Length: The unit of length in physics is meter (m)。

other units include kilometer (km)。

decimeter (dm)。

centimeter (cm)。

millimeter (mm)。

micrometer (μm)。

and nanometer (nm)。

XXX: 1km=10^3m。

1dm=10^-1m。

1cm=10^-2m。

1mm=10^-3m。

1μm=10^-6m。

and 1nm=10^-9m.2.Units of Time: The unit of time in physics is second (s)。

other units include minute (min) and hour (h)。

The n s are:1min=60s and 1h=3600s.3.Mechanical n:1) n: In physics。

the change in n of an object is called XXX.2) n: XXX。

and linear n can be further divided into uniform linear n and non-uniform linear n.4.XXX Frame:1) Concept: XXX whether an object is in n or at rest。

a reference frame needs to be selected as a standard。

The object selected as the reference frame is XXX and is called the reference object.2) How to study the n of an object: First。

人教版七年级下册英语知识点复习(完整版) Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？1，情态动词+V原can do= be able to do2，Play+ the+ 乐器+球类,棋类3，join 参加社团、组织、团体4，4个说的区别：say+内容Speak+语言Talk 谈论talk about sth talk with sb talk to sbTell 告诉,讲述tell sb （not）to do sthTell stories/ jokes5，want= would like +（sb）to do sth6，4个也的区别：too 肯定句末（前面加逗号）Either否定句末（前面加逗号）Also 行前be 后As well 口语中（前面不加逗号）7，be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于be good for 对…有益（be bad for对…有害）be good to 对…友好（good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换）be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with8，特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词+一般疑问句9，How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样？（表建议）10,感官动词（look, sound, taste, smell, feel）+adj/ like11,选择疑问句：回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要从中选择一个回答12,students wanted for school show（wanted表示招募,含有被动意义）13,show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth14,help sb （to）do sthHelp sb with sthWith sb’s help= with the help of sbHelp oneself to 随便享用15,be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth16,need to do sth17,be free= have time18,have friends= make friends19,call sb at +电话号码20,on the weekend= on weekends21,English-speaking students 说英语的学生（带有连词符,有形容词性质）22,do kung fu表演功夫Unit 2 What time do you go to school？1，问时间用what time或者whenAt+钟点at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night（during/ in the day）On+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天on April 1st on Sunday on a cold winter morningIn +年、月、上午、下午、晚上2，时间读法：顺读法逆读法：分钟≤30用past five past eight（8:05）half past eight（8:30）分钟＞30用to a quarter to ten（9:45）整点用…o’clock 7 o’clock（7:00）3,3个穿的区别：wear 表状态,接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等Put on 表动作,接服装Dress 表动作,接sb/ oneself get dressed穿衣3，感叹句：How+adj+主谓！How+adj+a/an +n单+主谓！What+ a/an +adj+ n单+主谓！What+ adj+ n复/ 不可数+主谓！4，from…to…5，be/ arrive late for6，频度副词（行前be 后）Always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never7,一段时间前面要用介词for for half an hour for five minutes8，eat/ have…for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper9，either…or10,a lot of=lots of11,it is +adj+for sb +to do sth （adj修饰to do sth）It is important for me to learn English.it is +adj+of sb +to do sth （adj修饰sb）It is kind/ friendly/ nice of you to help me.Unit 3 How do you get to school？1，疑问词How 如何（方式）how long 多长（时间）答语常用“（For/ about +）时间段”how far多远（距离）答语常用“（It’s +）数词 +miles/ meters/ kilometers”how often多久一次（频率）答语常用“Always/ often/ every day/…”或“次数+时间”等表频率的状语How soon多快,多久以后,常用在将来时中。

Unit 1 单元知识一、单词1. like 喜欢2. dog 狗3. cat 猫4. panda 熊猫5. horse 马6. tiger 老虎7. animal 动物 8. cute 可爱的 9. fat 胖的 10. elephant 大象 11. lion 狮子12. monkey 猴子 13. have 有二、词组1. like dogs 喜欢狗2. don’t like 不喜欢3. cute and fat 又可爱又胖4. five horses 五匹马5. that tiger 那只老虎6. those pandas 那些熊猫7. boys and girls 孩子们 8. like cakes 喜欢蛋糕 9. this cat 这只猫10. a fat cat 一只肥猫 11. this black and white panda 这只黑白相间的熊猫12. these brown monkeys 这些棕色的猴子 13. a toy lion 一只玩具狮子14. these toy animals 这些玩具动物 15. on the mat 在垫子上16. have a cake 有一块蛋糕 17. my little dog 我的小狗18. my big bag 我的大包 19. on the log 在原木上 20. run with me 和我一起跑三、知识点1、like的用法： like：喜欢。

①+可数名词复数，表示喜欢某一类事物。

如：like dogs喜欢狗②+不可数名词，表示喜欢某一类事物。

如：like water喜欢水③+this/that/the+可数名词单数，表示特指。

如：like this dog喜欢这只狗 like that tiger 喜欢那只老虎2、like 的句型：①肯定句：I like…我喜欢…….例句：I like dogs. 我喜欢狗。

②否定句：I don’t like…我不喜欢……例句：I don’t like lions. 我不喜欢狮子。

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?语言点梳理一、语法：情态动词：有一定意义，表示说话人的语气或情态，但不能单独作谓语，只能和其他动词原形一起构成谓语，没有人称和数的变化。

否定形式是在情态动词后面加上not。

变一般疑问句要把情态动词提到句子的开头，即：情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？1.肯定句：He/She/I/We/They/You/Tom+情态动词can+动词原形.2.否定句：He/She/I/We/They/You/Tom+情态动词can+not+动词原形3.一般疑问句：情态动词can+ He/She/I/We/They/You/Tom+动词原形？Yes，主语+can./No，主语+ can’t.1）表示能力，“会；能”。

eg: Can you dance? 你会跳舞吗？2）表示请求或许可，“可以”。

eg: Can I ask you a question? 我可以问你一个问题吗？1. play the guitar/piano/violin/drums弹吉他/钢琴/小提琴/敲鼓play chess下象棋play sports 做运动play soccer/basketball踢足球、打篮球（乐器名称前加the,球类名称前不加the)2. join the art club加入艺术俱乐部/swimming club游泳俱乐部sports club运动俱乐部/story telling club讲故事俱乐部English club/ art club/ music clubjoin v.参加，加入指加入某个团体，组织，群体，并成为其中的一员。

What club do you want to join ?你想加入什么俱乐部？I want to join the swimming club.=I want to be in the swimming club.takeEg. take part in the meeting参加会议3. want sth.想要某物want to do sth.想做某事want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事4. be good at（doing...)擅长于=do well in 在某方面做得好be good with与…相处的好be good for对…有益5. like to do sth.喜欢做某事like doing sth.6. Let’s do sth.让我干…let/make sb.do sth.使某人做某事10. write stories写故事write to sb= write a letter to sb= write sb a letter11.tell /speak/say/talk的用法1) tell讲述一件事实或故事等及物动词tell sb. sth 给某人讲某事=tell sth to sb 把某事告诉某人tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事tell stories讲故事=tell a story tell a lie撒谎2)speak v. 主要是讲说话的能力，往往接语言speak English讲英语3）talk 为不及物动词往往加介词再接宾语talk to sb.和…交谈/talk with sb.和…交谈（指双方）4）say往往接说话的内容eg.Our teacher says we should study hard.say it in English用英语说它12. make friends with sb.和…交朋友13. play games with sb.和…做游戏14. help sb. with sth.= help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事15. call sb. at ＋电话号码给某人打电话拨+号码16. on /at the weekend 在周末on weekends after school放学后17.do Chinese kung fu 打中国功夫18.be free 空闲的19. sing very well 唱得好That sounds good. 那听起来很好20.English-speaking students 讲英语的学生学生运动中心23.also /too/eitheralso/too用在肯定句,also 用于句中，too 用于句尾,either用于否定句句未eg. I am a student . He is a student,too. I am a student . He is also a student.I am not a student . He is not a student, either.24.and/or 连接两个并列成分eg.I can sing and dance.(and用于肯定句）I can’t sing or dance.（or用于否定句）Can you sing or dance ?(or用于选择疑问句“或者”）25.at27. need to do sth需要干某事need sb. to do sth 需要某人干某事28.wanted students for School show学校表演招聘学生v.展示；给….看… show sb. Sth= show Sth to sb.给某人展示n.节目；表演TV show电视节目29.teach v.教，讲授teacher n.教师teach sb.English教某人英语teach sb. sth .= teach sth to sb.教给某人某事=教某事给某人teach sb.to do sth教给某人做某事30.music n.音乐musician n. 音乐家31.piano (pl.) pianosUnit 2 What time do you go to school?知识点梳理1.What time do you get up?What time +助动词do/does +主语+动词原形，询问某人做某事的具体时间。

Unit 1 Topic 1I.重点词组1.take photos 照相2.learn…from…向……学习3.in detail 详细地4.in order to为了5.give support to…为……提供帮助6.se.sth.onesel.亲眼所见某物7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系8.sorts of各种各样的9.make progress 取得进步10.draw up 起草,拟定11.thanks to 由于II.重点句型1.I.on.plac..sa.childre.workin.fo..crue.boss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活。

2..fel.sorr.fo.them.我对他们深表同情。

3.Wher.hav.yo.been.Jane.你去过哪里, 简？4.Sh.ha.gon.t.Cub.t.b..volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。

5.Ther.goe.th.bell.铃响了。

6.Thoug..ha.n.tim.t.travel..stil.fel.ver.happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行，但是我仍然感到很开心。

7.No.ou.countr.ha.develope.rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。

III.语法1.现在完成时态的构成: 助动词have/has+动词的过去分词.bac.fro.you.hometown.2.现在完成时态的句式:e.g.(1..hav.bee.t.Moun.Huan.wit.m.parents.(2) I haven’t seen him for a long time.(3) Where have you been?(4.——Hav.yo.eve.cleane..room?.——Yes..have..No..haven’t.3.have.ha.been.have/ha.gon.的区别have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地e.g.(1..hav.bee.t.Moun.Huan.wit.m.parents. .(2.Sh.ha.gon.t.Cub.t.b..vo lunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2I.重点词组1. get lost 迷路2. each other 彼此3.at least 至少4take place发生5because of 因为6.b.stric.wit.sb.对某人严格要求.7.carry out 实行8.be short of 缺乏9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事10.be known as…作为……而著名11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用12.a couple of 一些13keep up with赶上,跟上II.重点句型1.Hav.yo.foun.hi.yet.你已经找到他了吗？2.——.reall.hat.t.g.shopping.我的确讨厌购物。

Unit 15 The necklace重、难点讲解Unit 15 The necklace教学重、难点讲解1．Each scene will give you a club that you can use to solve the mystery.每个场景都会给你一个线索，你可以用来解开谜团。

①scene是不可数名词，意为“一场，一个镜头；现场；景色”He added a new scene at the beginning. 在开头他又加了一场戏。

We missed the first few scenes of the film.我们错过了这场电影开始的几个镜头。

The people crowded round the scene of the accident.人们聚集在出事地点周围。

②mystery是可数名词，意为“神秘的事”。

例如：How the Pyramids were built is still a mystery.金字塔是怎样建造起来的仍然是个谜。

mystery也可作不可数名词，意为“神秘状态，神秘处”。

例如：The Lady’s mystery makes her charming. 那女士的神秘之处正是她魅力所在。

mystery的形容词形式是mysterious.2．It got dark before they could get home，so the friends have to spend the night in the old Black Tower on the mountain.他们还没到家，天就黑了，因此这几个朋友只好在山上的老黑塔里度过这个夜晚。

before引导时间状语从句时，其基本意思是“在……之前”，但在不同的语境中，可有不同的理解。

我们在上学期学过这样的句子：①It took them seven years before they got married.（…才）②Before she could think twice，the water was upon her.（还没来得及…就）③If we know more about what causes enda ngerment，wemay be able to take measures before it is too late.（趁着…）3．I’m sorry，but I don’t think I know you. 对不起，但是我想我不认得你，I don’t think I know you为否定转移，类似用法的动词还有believe，suppose，imagine，expect等。

八年级上册英语语法、短语和知识点总结Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?本单元的话题：谈论假期活动内容，复习一般过去时。

本单元的语法：1.复习一般过去时；2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。

语法：1.本单元出现的动词不规则过去式有：is\am---was是are -- were是go---went去buy—bought买take ---took拿走，do\does—did feed—fed喂see—saw 看见eat—ate 吃have\has—had 有，吃feel—felt感觉ride—rode骑get—got到达,得到can—could能，会forget—forgot忘记drink—drank喝find—found找到2.不定代词和不定副词的用法：some bodyany oneevery thingno where（疑问副词）不定代词和不定副词（1）左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing构成不定代词，some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副词where构成不定副词；（2）一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句，以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句；以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义（no one为两个单词）；（3）不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时，形容词放在后面。

He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。

（肯定句用something，形容词important放后）Did you buy anything special? （一般疑问句用anything，形容词special放后）Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗？(一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere，形容词interesting放后)（4）不定代词和不定副词做主语时，后面的动词用单数形式。

八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇Unit1 Topic11.be going to do 打算做某事2.See sb do sth看见某人做某事（全过程）See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行）3.cheer sb on为...加油4.Play against=fight against 与...对抗/大战5.Be against--Be for 反对—赞同6.practice+doing 练习做...7.Prefer+doing 跟喜欢...8.Perfer+doing/n.to doing/n. 比起后者跟喜欢前者9.Perfer to do 宁愿做... 8.Quite a lot/bit=often 经常9.which=what kind of那一个;prefer=like better 跟喜欢10. Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛13.Know about... 知道/了解有关于...14.时间状语从句：主句（一般将来时）从句（一般现在时）when后是从句，前是主句15. It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sthSpend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱16.There be going to be=there will be 这里将会有...17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做...18.Be sure that+宾语从句确信... 19.Be sure to do 肯定要做...20.Be sure of/about 对...有把握 21.At the weekend 在周末22.Make sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态23.Keep+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态24.A way to 一种...的方法 25.Relax oneself 使某人自己放松26.Play for 为...效力27.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方；Arrive at+小地方28.Excited（人）；exciting（物）29.Leave for动身做某地；leave A for B 离开A地去B地Unit1 Topic21.Could you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do youmind(not)doing=Would you mind (not)+if+从句2.fall ill=be ill 生病3.One of+n.复数 ...其中之一4.Keep+doing继续做;keep on doing 反复做（有间隔）5.Help sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人6.V.+间宾（人）+直宾（物）=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7.Sure=certainly=of course 当然8.Not at all=certainly not=of course not 不介意9.Never mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter 没关系10.Throw...around/about 乱扔11.Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12.Be sorry for/about.... 对...感到内疚13.What do you mean by...?=what does...mean?=what’s the meaning of...?意思是什么？14.Shout at sb. 斥责某人15.Do/try one’s best to do sth 尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Be angry with sb. For doing sth 因为某人做某事而生气17.be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气18.be angry with 因...而生气19.With the help of sb.=with one’help 在某人的帮助下20.Say...to sb. 对某人说...e into being=be born 形成/产生22.So...that... 如此...以致...=to...too... 太...而不能...23.A century=one hundred year 一个世纪24.Over=more than 超过25.Through(中间)=aross(表面) 通过26.Throw...through... 通...扔...;throw...into... 把...扔/投入...27.Stop...from doing 阻止...做某事28.It’s + adj +(for sb.)+to do （对某人来说）做...是...29.Another+基数词又一，在一； other +n.复数另外的30.Around=all over 到处31.Just for...只是为了...32.Turn...into... 使...变成...33.Sit around 围坐在34.Get from doing 得到...35.Such as 后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36.A number of+n.可数复数许多的；the number of+n.单数 ...的数量37.Hero 复数（Pl.） heroesUnit1 Topic31.连字符后不加s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式，但sport，woman用复数3.Have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩的开心4.Have fun+doing 做某事有趣5.It’s one’s 序数词 time to do 是某人第几次做某事6.Be/get ready for=perpare for 为...作准备7.Make friends with sb. 和...交朋友 8.Be in=be at home 在家9.shall用于第一人称 I，We(一般用于疑问句) will用于全部人称10.Make it +时间约定在几点，不加at 11.Take a message 捎个口信12.At the school gate在学校大门；at the theater在剧场；at the bus stop在公交站13.Catch up with 赶上... 14.Neck and neck 肩并肩15.Run into 撞到 16.A symbol of ...的象征 17.Stand for 代表...18.Ever+一段时间每隔多久 19.Do sth in turn 轮流做某事20.It’s one’s turn to do 轮到某人做某事21.Have the chance to do sth 有机会做某事22.For the 序数词 time 第几次23.Win first place 获得第一名，考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加 the24.Some day（将来）=one day（过去、将来）某一天25.Can（本身具有）=be able to（后天努力达到的）能够26.Do exercise=do sports 锻炼 27.Listen (过程);hear(结果)听28.Send a message 发信息 29.Regard...as 把...当做1.Have the flu患流感;Have a sore throat 喉咙痛2.What’s the matter(whith sb.)/what’s wrong(with sb.) (某人)怎么了？3.Boiled water 开水4.Stay in 待在5.Too much +n.不可数/too many +n.可是太多;much too+ adj./adv. 太...6.In the sun 在阳光呀7.Take/have some medicine 吃药8.Take...to...带...去...9.Brush one’s teeth 刷某人的牙10.Happen to 发生11.Call a taxi 打的12.Look after=take care of 照顾13.Ask for+时间’s leave 请几天的假14.Look after/take care of +oneself 照顾某人自己15.Be worried about=worry about 担心16.When(时间点)/while(时间段) 当...的时候1.Ask sb. to do sth 请求某人做某事2.Give up +doing 放弃做某事3.系动词+adj.=系表4.动名词做主语，谓语用第三人称单数4.Stay up 熬夜5.Put...into... 把...放...5.Be bad for对...有益;be good for 对...有害6.On the newspaper（表层）;in the newspaper（内容）7.Show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物 10.Without--with 没有--有11.Be careful (not) to do 注意（不）做12.Force sb. to do 强迫某人做某事13.Have to do 不得不做14.Make sb./sth do sth 让某人/某物做某事15.Be surprised to do 惊讶地做...16.Be surprised at 对...感到惊讶17.To one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是18.Have a bath洗澡;take a shower淋浴19.In public 在公共场所20.As soon as possible 尽可能快地（放在句末）21.Not only...but also... 不但...而且...22.西红柿，马铃薯，英雄，黑人复数（Pl.）加es23.Need to do 需要做某事 24.Run to 跑向25.a piece of advice 一条建议26.Get mad 发疯 27.As soon as... 一...就1.Build sb. up 增强某人的体质2.Ask/answer the question 问/回答问题3.All the time=always 一直4.Keep away from=get away from=stay away from 远离5.At once=right now=right away 立刻6.Take one’s advice 采纳某人的建议;give sb. advice 给某人建议7.ask sb. for advice 向某人寻求意见8.A:May...? B:Yes,...may/ No,mustn’t9.A:Must...? B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’t have to10.Finally=at last=in the end 最后11.Could I speak to...? 我能和...讲话吗？12.Ring sb. up=call sb.=telephone/phone sb.=give sb. a call13.Leave a message 留言 14.Tell sb. (not) to do 告诉某人（不要）做15.Forget to do忘记做过什么（已做）...;forget doing sth 忘记做某事（还没做）16.Give a talk(to sb.) （给某人）做报告17.Do sth by oneself 某人亲自做18.Stay away from +doing 远离... 19.Say no to +doing 对...说不20.In order to 为了... 21.Warm up 热身 22.Instead of +doing 代替做...23.Have right to do sth 有权做某事 24.Fly over 飞过25.Run after 追赶 26.Put up/down 向上/向下27.Be afraid of+（doing）sth害怕(做)某事=be afraid to do 害怕做某事1.In one’s free/spare time 在某人空闲的时间2.Why not=why don’t you 为什么不...3.表示喜欢的词都加ing4.dance to music 随着音乐跳舞5.May be可能是; can be可以是 ;must be应该是6.Learn...from... 从...学习...;learn from... 从中学习…7.Get started 着手开始 8.Start/begin with... 以...开始9.Cut out 剪下 10.Stick...to... 把...粘贴在...11.Share sth to sb. 与...分享...ed to do过去常常做某事;get/be used to doing 习惯于做某事13.It is fun to do/doing 做是很有趣的 14.Keep warm 保暖15.May be也许是（系表结构） ; maybe 也许（副词，放在句首）16.Provide sb. With sth=provide sth. For sb. 为某人提供某物。

1.Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪里度假了。

2.Did you go with anyone? 你有和谁一起去吗？3.Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗？4.Did you study for tests? 你为考试学习了吗？5.Long time no see. 好久不见。

6.We took quite a few photos there? 我们在那里照了好多相片。

7.I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. 我只是大多数时间都待在家里阅读和放松。

8.How did you like your vacation? It’s wonderful. 你觉得你的假期怎么样？很棒.9.I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. 我和家人去了朋友位于乡村的农场。

10.The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.唯一的问题是晚上没有什么可做的，只能读书。

11.No one seemed to be bored. 没有人感到无聊。

12.It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗而炎热，我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。

13.I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉像一只鸟。

14.We saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. 我们看到了中国商人一百年前的房子。

15.I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道这儿过去的生活是啥样。

（完整版）人教版初中英语各单元语法知识点汇总表,推荐文档初中语法知识点Unit 1 My name’s Gina●一般现在时to be●what question 特殊疑问句●yes/no 一般疑问句与回答●物主形容词possessive adj. my, your, his, herUnit 2 This is my sister ●指示代词 demonstrative pronouns –this, these, that, those ●who question●人称代词 subject pronouns –I, he, she, they ●名词复数 plural nounsUnit 3 Is this your pencil?●Possessive pronouns 物主代词mine, yours, his, hers ●yes/no 一般疑问句与回答Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag?●Where q uestion●Prepositions 介词on, in, under ●Conjunction 连词 andUnit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?●Present tense 一般现在时to have ●Adj. of quality 质量的形容词●Conj. 连词but●Affirmative & negative statements 肯定&否定句Unit 6 Do you like bananas?●Present tense 一般现在时 to have●Countable/uncountable nouns 可数&不可数名词●Affirmative & negative statements 肯定&否定句Unit 7 How much are these socks?●How much 疑问句Unit 8 When is your birthday?●When 疑问句●Possessive 所有格‘sGrade 7上Unit 9 My favorite subject is science ●What, why, when, who 疑问句Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?●Modal verb 情态动词can ●what 疑问句Unit 2 What time do you go to school?●What time 疑问句●When 疑问句●Adverbs of frequency 频率副词 always, often, usually,never 等Grade 7下Unit 3 How do you get to school?●How, how long, how far 疑问句建议收藏下载本文，以便随时学习！我去人也就有人！为UR扼腕入站内信不存在向你偶同意调剖沙龙课反倒是龙卷风前一天Unit 4 Don’t eat in class ●Imperatives 祈使句Don’t●Can for permission 允许●modal verb 情态动词have to, mustUnit 5 Why do you like pandas?●Why, what, where疑问句where are koalas from?●Because…●Adj. of quality 质量的形容词Unit 6 I’m watching TV ●Present progressive tense 现在进行时●What 疑问句what are you doing?Unit 7 It’s raining!●Present progressive tense 现在进行时●How提问how is it going? How is the weather?●What 提问what are they doing?Unit 8 is there a post office over here?●There be结构●Where疑问句●方位介词prepositions of place：in front of, on your left…Unit 9 What does he look like?●What疑问句what does he look like?●Adjectives of description 描述外表形容词straight, tall,thin, heavy, round, handsome等●Alternative questions 选择疑问句is he tall or short?Unit 10 I’d like some noodles ●Would like●What 疑问句what size would you like?●Some/anyUnit 11 How was your school trip?●Simple past tense 一般过去时●How疑问句How was your school trip?●Adj. of description 描述性形容词excellent, interesting,terrible等Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?●Simple past tense 一般过去时●What疑问句What did you play with?●How疑问句how was your weekend?Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?●Indefinite pronouns 不定代词●Simple past tense of regular & irregular verbs 及物&不及物动词一般过去时Grade 8上Unit 2 How often do you exercise?●How often…?疑问句●Adv. of frequency 频率副词sometimes, usually, often,建议收藏下载本文，以便随时学习！我去人也就有人！为UR扼腕入站内信不存在向你偶同意调剖沙龙课反倒是龙卷风前一天never, once a monthUnit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.●比较级Comparatives with –(i)er & more ●both & as…as…Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?●最高级Superlatives with – (i)est & the most●不规则变化：good-better-best; bad-worse-worstUnit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?●Infinitives usedas objects 不定式to doUnit 6 I’m going to study computer science ●一般将来时Future with be going to ●want to beUnit 7 Will people have robots?●一般将来时Future with will ●want to beUnit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?●Imperatives 祈使句●How much/how many疑问句●Countable/uncountable nouns●Adverbs of sequence: first, nest, then, finallyUnit 9 Can you come to my party?●Can for invitations●情态动词Modal verb mightUnit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!●First conditional 第一／真实条件句if + will ●情态动词Modal verb shouldUnit 1 What’s the matter?●Modal verbs should/shouldn’t for suggestions●Reflexive pronouns 反身代词myself, yourself,themselves, yourselvesUnit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks ●Infinitives as object, adverbial and object complement 不定式宾语，状语和宾语不足语●Modal verb could for suggestions●Phrasal verbs 动词短语Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?●Could for polite requests ●Could for permissionUnit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?●Why don’t you…?●Conjunctions until, so that and althoughGrade 8下Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?●Conj unctions when and while●Questions and statements with the past progressive tense过去进行时建议收藏下载本文，以便随时学习！我去人也就有人！为UR扼腕入站内信不存在向你偶同意调剖沙龙课反倒是龙卷风前一天Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains●Conjunctions unless, as soon as and so…that Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?●Large numbers●Comparatives and superlatives with adj. & adv. 比较急，最高级Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?●Present perfect tense with already & yetUnit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?●Present perfect tense with been, ever & neverUnit 10 I’ve had this bike for 3 years●Present perfect tense with since & forUnit 1 How can we become good learners?●Verb + by with gerund 动词+by doing sth. 动名词，通过…Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!●Objective clause with that, if and whether宾语从句●Exclamatory statement 感叹句how & whatUnit 3 Could you please tell me where the restroomsare?●Objective clauses with wh- questions wh-引导宾语从句Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark●Used to 过去常常Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?●Passive voice (presenttense) 被动语态一般现在时Unit 6 When was it invented?●Passive voice (past tense) 被动语态一般过去时Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose theirown clothes●Should + be allowed to do sth.Unit 8 It must belong to Carla●Must, might, could & can’t making inferences做推断Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to●Relative clauses with that, who and which关系从句Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands ●Supposed to + infinitive 不定式●Expected to + infinitive 不定式●It is + adj. + infinitiveUnit 11 Sad movies make me cry ●Make + sb. + infinitive without to ●Make + sb. + adj.Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected●Past perfect tense 过去完成式Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!●ReviewGrade 9Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7●Review建议收藏下载本文，以便随时学习！。

Unit 1 I like dogs 需要掌握的知识点一、单词1. cat 猫2.dog 狗3. elephant 大象4. horse 马5. lion 狮子6. monkey 猴子7. panda 熊猫8.tiger 老虎9. like喜欢10.cute可爱的11. fat 胖的12. animal 动物13. have有14. log原木15. mat垫子16. these 这些17. go 去18. get 得到，拿来19. little 小的20. good 好的三、句型1. Look at these toy animals. 看这些玩具动物。

2. It’s cute. 它很可爱。

= It’s lovely.How cute! 多么可爱呀！= How lovely!3. They’re cute and fat . 它们又可爱又胖。

4. I have a cake here. 我这儿有一个蛋糕。

5. Do you like it ? 你喜欢它吗？四、语音b / b/ p / p / r / r / d / d / s / s / t / t / m / m / n / n / (以上是三下学习的音标) Gg /g/ bag good girl great dog green get guess pig五、语法1. like 的用法（1）肯定句：I like …我喜欢/喜爱……。

可数名词的复数I like horses.我喜欢马。

like 不可数名词I like milk. 我喜欢牛奶。

thi s∕that + 可数名词单数 I like this dog.我喜欢这只狗。

（2）否定句：I don’t like…我不喜欢/喜爱……。

I don’t like tigers. 我不喜欢老虎。

I don’t like milk. 我不喜欢牛奶。

I don’t like eggs. 我不喜欢鸡蛋。

译林英语五年级上册期末复习资料Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears一、单词（默写）1.bear熊2.forest森林3.there（与be连用）有4.house房子5.soup汤6.just right正合适7.room房间8.hard硬的9.soft柔软的10.afraid害怕的11. their他们的12.her她（宾格）13.help救命14.beside在……旁边15.between在……中间 16.really真正地17.then然后 18.find找到，发现19. in front of在……前面二、词组（默写）1、in the forest在森林里2、 a beautiful house一座漂亮的房子3、 hungry and thirsty又饿又渴4、some soup一些汤5、 too cold/hot太冷/热6、 in the room在房间里7、too hard/soft太硬/软8、three bears 三只熊9、have some cakes吃些蛋糕10、in the kitchen在厨房里11、 in the fridge在冰箱里12、find their cousin发现他们的表弟三、句型（默写）1. There is a house in the forest.在森林里有一个房子。

2. There is some soup on the table.在桌子上有一些汤。

3. There are three bears in front of her.在她前面有三只熊。

4. This soup is too cold.这汤太冷了。

5. What a beautiful house! 多么漂亮的房子！6. She is hungry and thirsty.她是又饿又渴。

7.Bobby cannot(can’t) see any cakes in the fridge. 波比看不到冰箱里有蛋糕。

八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇Unit1 Topic11.be going to do 打算做某事2.See sb do sth看见某人做某事（全过程）See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行）3.cheer sb on为...加油4.Play against=fight against 与...对抗/大战5.Be against--Be for 反对—赞同6.practice+doing 练习做...7.Prefer+doing 跟喜欢...Prefer doing to doing 或比起做后者，更喜欢做前者Perfer to do, quite a lot/bit/often.Which one do you prefer, which kind of that?10. Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛13.Know about... 知道/了解有关于...当时间来临时，我们将采取行动；这是我们的计划。

15. It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sthSpend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱16.There be going to be=there will be 这里将会有...17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做...18.Be sure that+宾语从句确信... 19.Be sure to do 肯定要做...20.Be sure of/about 对...有把握 21.At the weekend 在周末22.Make sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态23.Keep+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态24.A way to 一种...的方法 25.Relax oneself 使某人自己放松26.Play for 为...效力27.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方；Arrive at+小地方28.Excited（人）；exciting（物）29.Leave for动身做某地；leave A for B 离开A地去B地Unit1 Topic21.Could you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do youmind(not)doing=Would you mind (not)+if+从句2.fall ill=be ill 生病其中之一是n的复数形式.优化后的文本可以是：Use 'keep doing' for continuous action and 'keep on doing' for repeated action with intervals.5.Help sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人6.V.+间宾（人）+直宾（物）=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7.Sure=certainly=of course 当然8.Not at all=certainly not=of course not 不介意9.Never mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter 没关系乱扔11.Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12.Be sorry for/about.... 对...感到内疚13.What do you mean by...?=what does...mean?=what’s the meaning of...?意思是什么？14.Shout at sb. 斥责某人15.Do/try one’s best to do sth 尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Be angry with sb. For doing sth 因为某人做某事而生气17.be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气18.be angry with 因...而生气19.With the help of sb.=with one’help 在某人的帮助下20.Say...to sb. 对某人说...e into being=be born 形成/产生22.So...that... 如此...以致...=to...too... 太...而不能...23.A century=one hundred year 一个世纪24.Over=more than 超过25.Through(中间)=aross(表面) 通过阻止他们从做28.It’s + adj +(for sb.)+to do （对某人来说）做...是...29.Another+基数词又一，在一； other +n.复数另外的Around=all_over 处到处31.Just for...只是为了...32.Turn...into... 使...变成...33.Sit around 围坐在34.Get from doing 得到...35.Such as 后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36.A number of+n.可数复数许多的；the number of+n.单数 ...的数量37.Hero 复数（Pl.） heroesUnit1 Topic31.连字符后不加soman则例外，需用复数。

牛津译林版八年级上册英语知识点归纳（完整版）Unit1：Friends1 three passages about friends 关于朋友的3篇文章2 to use the new words to describe my friends 用生词描述我的朋友3 to use comparative and superlative adjectives 使用形容词的比较级和最高级4 to use a vocabulary tree to remember new words 用词汇树来认生词重点知识回顾一【重点单词】thirsty 口渴的honest 诚实的；正直的secret 秘密care 关心，在意yourself 你自己magazine 杂志good-looking 好看的humorous 幽默的polite 礼貌的tidy 爱整洁的，整洁的make 成为；适合trust 信任lie 谎言joke 玩笑true 确实的，的确any time 在任何时候voice 嗓音singer 歌手almost 几乎，差不多round 圆形的sense 感觉，观念bored 无聊的fit 可容纳，装进knock 碰，撞straight 笔直的sweet 可爱的，惹人喜爱的smile 微笑choose 选择，挑选worse （bad的比较级）更差，更坏，更糟糕worst（bad的最高级）最差，最糟，最坏height 高，高度weight 重量competition 竞赛，比赛test 测试，考查swimmer 游泳者plan 打算，计划social 社会的shy 害羞的smiling 微笑的handsome 英俊的patient 耐心的unhappy 不快乐的；悲伤的excellent杰出，极好的二【重点短语】1 something to drink 一些喝的东西2 have some more food 再吃点儿食物3 one of my best friends 我最好的朋友之一4 be willing to share things with her friends 愿意和她的朋友分享东西5 help me with my homework 帮助我做家庭作业6 give her seat on the bus to someone in need 在公共汽车上把她的座位让给有需要的人7 grow up 长大，成长8 make sb. look smart 是某人看上去聪明9 have a good sense of humour 有很强的幽默感10 tell funny jokes 讲有趣的笑话11 walk past our desks 经过我们的课桌12 knock…onto…把……撞到……上13 say a bad word about sb. 讲某人的坏话14 keep a secret 保守秘密15 travel around the world 环游世界16 both my neighbour and my best friend17 feel bored or unhappy 感到无聊或不快乐三【重点句型】1 There’s nothing in the fridge. 冰箱里没有东西2 He tells funny jokes and always makes me laugh. 他讲滑稽的笑话而且总是使我大笑。

新译林版七年级上册英语全册知识点归纳总结Unit one一、词汇知识点整理：look after \ take care of 照顾 ;表示look 的短语：look after照顾look at 看…; look for 寻找look like 看起来像…on the first day 在第一天Class One, Grade Seven (先说班级，再说年级,且大写)。

play football 踢足球 after school 放学后be\come from 来自be good at \do well in 擅长fly kites 放风筝go home 回家listen to music 听音乐play a game 玩游戏wear glasses 戴眼镜at school 在学校all the lessons 所有的课程 talk about 谈论over there 那里 a lot of hobbies 许多爱好二、结构用法：love\like doing sth 喜欢做某事+动词原形让我们let’ｓI am\My name is 我叫welcome to +地点欢迎来到This is 这是be good at \do well in doing 擅长做in Class…Grade…在几年级几班be from = come from + 地点, 意思是“来自某地”。

He is from Nanjing. P8 他来自南京。

live with…in…和谁住在哪里live with sb 和某人住一起；live in+ 城市名，住在某地；live on the ground floor 住在一楼（用介词on）I’ｍ…year old. 我几岁了。

year(s) old ，……岁，如果数词大于1，year 要用复数years. 问年龄要用How old “几岁”提问。

例如：- is your sister? --- She is 11. 应填How old.I have （short/long）hair.我留着短（长）头发三、句式用法your name？你叫什么名字？What’ｓNice to meet you! 很高兴见到你。