2020年唐山路南区中考二模英语试卷含答案

中考仿真模拟测试英语试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分.卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题.本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟.卷Ⅰ（选择题）注意事项：1.听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ,第二节在卷Ⅱ.完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷Ⅱ完成第二节.2.仔细审题,工整作答,保持卷面整洁.听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.1. A. cold B. hold C. coat2.A. 9:15 B. 8:45 C. 9:453. A. short straight hair B. long straight hair C. black straight hair4. A. He’s late for 20 minutes. B. The bus ride is about 20 minutes. C. He drives there.5. A. I never read books in the evening.B. I always do my homework in the evening.C. In the evening, sometimes I read books, sometimes I do my homework.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.6. A. Certainly not. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re welcome.7. A. Sure, no problem. B. What’s wrong? C. Yes, please.8. A. No, it doesn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. I agree.9. A. Because they’re scary. B. They’re love ly. C. Sorry to hear that.10. A. My brother. B. In the classroom. C. With his father.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案.11. What does Alice lend the man?12. What does Brian usually do in winter?13. Why does Tom look tired?A. He didn’t sleep.B. He watched TV.C. He did his homework.14. When is Amy’s grandpa’s birthday?A. Next Thursday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.15. What is Frank going to do for grandpa?A. Sing a song.B. Play the guitar.C. Take him to a concert.16. When does the conversation happen?A. At night.B. In the morning.C. In the afternoon.17. How long has the party lasted?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Four hours.18. What will the woman do if they don’t stop?A. Join them.B. Turn down the music.C. Call the police.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案.19. Where can you hear this?A. At the airport.B. At the train station.C. At the bus station.20. Where can you check your ticket?A. Gate 2.B. Gate 3.C. Gate 4.21. What’s the nam e of the station?A. High-speed Station.B. Longmen Station.C. No. G2002 Station.22. Where did the “seeing eye dogs” first appear?A. In Germany.B. In the US.C. In the UK.23. Why is a “seeing eye dog” different?A. It can get things for people.B. It can close the door.C. It can help the blind walk around the city.24. How long is the training?A. One month.B. 10 months.C. 12 months.25. How can you get a “seeing eye dog”？A. Visit the website.B. Call 6690798.C. Go to the training center.笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择.1.________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /2.The villagers can’t believe _________ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.A. hisB. herC. ourD. their3.I think we have no _________ but to wait.A. courageB. decisionC. choiceD. suggestion4.It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.A. besideB. beforeC. withD. behind5.—How is your head teacher?—Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.A. kindB. pleasedC. strictD. good6.He _________ work on the farm every day. I’m sure about that beca use his skin is very black.A. can’tB. mayC. mustD. couldn’t7. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went8.On Nov 9,2016,Donald Trump _________ as the 45th president of the United States.A. choosesB. choseC. is chosenD. was chosen9.—Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn?—Of course. But luckily, I can ________ them by e-mail or WeChat.A. come up withB. get along withC. keep in touch withD. make friends with10.—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8:00 in the morning. A.how she drives to work B. when she will leave for Beijing C. how long she waited for us D. what she will do next Ⅵ.完形填空. An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane (拐杖). His old jacket and worn-out shoes made himvery different from others. ___11___ talked to him except a young waitress. Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window. She ran over to him and helped him ___12___. Then she put his cane against the table ___13___ he could reach it. Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you.After the old man finished a good meal, Mary brought him the ___14___. After he put the money in his pocket, she handed him his cane and the old man walked to the front door___15___ with the help of the girl. Holding the door open for him, Mary said, “Come back and see us, sir!” The old man ____16____her with a smile and agreed.When Mary went to clean his table, she was___17___ . Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill and a ___18___which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have ___19___the secret of happiness.”In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the ____20____time that Mary or any of his workers had seen him.11. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Somebody12. A. sit down B. stand up C. walk around D. order the food13. A. as if B. so that C. even though D. since then14. A. food B. bill C. change D. chance15. A. quickly B. sadly C. luckily D. slowly16. A. looked at B. get away from C. run after D. wait for17. A. excited B. worried C. bored D. surprised18. A. notice B. note C. book D. mail19. A. developed B. lost C. found D. forgotten20. A. first B. second C. third D. lastⅦ.阅读理解.阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.AMany people begin to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils: some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them for many years, but do you know the history of pencils?Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead (铅) to write. Now pencils are made from graphite (石墨) instead of lead. In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep. Later they used the graphite to write. They thought it was lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.In 1565, Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it. Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them for writing. Later, France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the Germans, so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make pencils. In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay (粘土).In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils. Later, a man put a small eraser on top of a pencil. A new kind of pencil was born.21. The passage is mainly about the _______ of pencils.A. kindsB. historyC. materialsD. shapes22. People began to write with lead first in ________.A. EgyptB. EnglandC. GermanyD. China23. Graphite is ________ than lead.A. blacker and softerB. blacker and harderC. softer and lighterD. softer and harder24. Nicholas Jacques Conte mixed graphite with clay because ________.A. he needed something to hold graphiteB. France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the GermansC. he couldn’t find enough graphite in FranceD. he wanted to put a small eraser on top of a pencil25. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Today pencils are not made from lead or graphite.B. The first wood pencils were made in America.C. German people first used mixed materials to make pencils.D. People first used graphite to make marks on their sheep.BWeChat is becoming an important way for people to communicate in daily life. But have you imagined that students can use WeChat in class? Is that an effective (有效的) way for students to learn? Here are some students’ opinions.26. In Guo Ruiting’s idea, ________.A.it’s necessary to use WeChat in classB. the teacher cannot control the class easilyC. students will not play games or QQ in classD. the teacher should use it carefully 27. Sun Jiayang agrees that ________. A. students should use WeChat once a week B. one teacher is enough in a WeChat class C. students can use WeChat in any class as they like D. the teacher is happy to talk about any questions when using WeChat 28. In Liu Qing’s class, ________.A. students always use WeChat in classB. students are not excited to use WeChatC. WeChat can make students more activeD. everyone can only see their words on the screen29. Zhang Yaoyi’s classmates can us e WeChat to ________ in class.A. chatB. answer questionsC. practice typingD. raise questions30. We can learn that in the four students opinions, ________.A. WeChat is a waste of time in classB. students can use WeChat at any timeC. WeChat should be used properly in classD. both teachers and students like to use WeChat in classCThere is a lake near a forest in Sweden. The water in the lake is very clear and everything is quiet and still. On the far side of the water is some farmland, and further away, across the field, is an old church built on a hill. It has just stopped raining. The lake is full and there is still some half-melted snow from last winter on the ground.The reason the water is so clear, and everything is so quiet and still, is that most of the plants and animal life in and around the lake is dead. There are no birds because all the fish and insects, which the birds need for food, have disappeared. Many trees in the forest are losing their leaves and bark (树皮). They are sick and dying. Others were blown down by the high winds of last winter.A farmer is working in a field planting something, something stronger enough to fight against pollution. They farmers live a hard life here, because the plant will be between 25% to 40% lower than a few years ago. The stone of the old church tower are turning to powder (灰,粉末)and unless the tower is repaired soon, it will fall down.All the death and destruction in this place is caused by the smoke coming out of factories and gases from cars and trucks. And yet this silent lake is hundreds of kilometers away from the nearest factory and highway.31. What time of the year do you think it is?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.32. There are no animals or birds in or around the lake because ________.A. the weather is terribly coldB. the lake is quietC. the area is pollutedD. they have all been killed33. The farmer have to plant a stronger kind of seed because ________.A. the soil (土壤) becomes less and lessB. few plants can grow because of the pollutionC. the water in the lake can’t be used to water the fieldD. the wind is too strong34. The word “destruction” in the passage means “being ________.”A. developedB. harmedC. protectedD. produced35. What do you think is the best title of the passage?A. A Beautiful Place of Interest.B. A Polluted Place.C. A Quiet Place In Sweden.D. A Faraway Mountain Area.卷Ⅱ（非选择题）听力部分（第二节）Ⅷ.听短文填空.笔试部分Ⅸ.任务型阅读.阅读短文,并按要求完成66~70题.Different people have different ideas about time. People in the USA think that it is important to know the time. In cities in America, there are clocks in stations, factories and other buildings. Radio announcers give you the correct time during the day. Most Americans also have watches with them wherever they go. They want to do certain things at certain time. They don’t like to be late.But time is not so important to everybody in the world. When you visit a country in South America, you will find that people there don’t like to rush. If you had an appointment with somebody, he could probably be late, because hemay not want to arrive on time.In South America, even the radio programs may not begin on time. The men on the radio may not think it is important to tell the exact time. People in South America think that clocks or watches are just machines. They think that you let a clock or a watch control your life if you do everything on time.66题完成句子；67~68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下文章的主题句；70题请将文中画线句子译成汉语.36. In this passage, we can see that time is very important to __________.37. Where can you find clocks in America?_______________________________________________________38. Why do many people in South America think time is not important?_______________________________________________________39. ______________________________________________________40. But time is not so important to everybody in the world._______________________________________________________Ⅹ.词语运用.根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空.41.Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another _________ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _________ . It’s quite normal. But the___________ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_________, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything looks so small and you’ll find ___________(you) king of the world.Learning another language is l _________climbing a mountain. You , — _______(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _______ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into_________ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money can’t __________ .Ⅺ.基础写作.（包括A、B两部分）A)连词成句.根据所给单词或词语,完成句子.要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确.（单词不得重复使用,标点已给出）42. by bike, Judy, goes, often, to, school__________________________________________________________.43. she, better, her, than, rides, all, friends__________________________________________________________.44. she, by, it, learned, herself__________________________________________________________.45. she, her, bike, yesterday, lost__________________________________________________________.46. how, was, the, sad, girl__________________________________________________________！B)书面表达.47.为了让同学们认识到安全的重要性,网上进行了一项安全问题调查.以下是100名学生伤亡的原因,请根据表格内容用英语写篇调查报告,就中学生应当如何做好自我保护这一问题谈谈你的看法.要求：80词左右.题目自拟,文中不得出现真实姓名和校名.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分.卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题.本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟.卷Ⅰ（选择题）注意事项：1.听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ,第二节在卷Ⅱ.完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷Ⅱ完成第二节.2.仔细审题,工整作答,保持卷面整洁.听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.1. A. cold B. hold C. coat2. A. 9:15 B. 8:45 C. 9:453. A. short straight hair B. long straight hair C. black straight hair4. A. He’s late for 20 minutes. B. The bus ride is about 20 minutes. C. He drives there.5. A. I never read books in the evening.B. I always do my homework in the evening.C. In the evening, sometimes I read books, sometimes I do my homework.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.6. A. Certainly not. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re welcome.7. A. Sure, no problem. B. What’s wrong? C. Yes, please.8. A. No, it doesn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. I agree.9. A. Because they’re scary. B. They’re love ly. C. Sorry to hear that.10. A. My brother. B. In the classroom. C. With his father.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案.11. What does Alice lend the man?12. What does Brian usually do in winter?13. Why does Tom look tired?A. He didn’t sleep.B. He watched TV.C. He did his homework.14. When is Amy’s grandpa’s birthday?A. Next Thursday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.15. What is Frank going to do for grandpa?A. Sing a song.B. Play the guitar.C. Take him to a concert.16. When does the conversation happen?A. At night.B. In the morning.C. In the afternoon.17. How long has the party lasted?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Four hours.18. What will the woman do if they don’t stop?A. Join them.B. Turn down the music.C. Call the police.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案.19. Where can you hear this?A. At the airport.B. At the train station.C. At the bus station.20. Where can you check your ticket?A. Gate 2.B. Gate 3.C. Gate 4.21. What’s the nam e of the station?A. High-speed Station.B. Longmen Station.C. No. G2002 Station.22. Where did the “seeing eye dogs” first appear?A. In Germany.B. In the US.C. In the UK.23. Why is a “seeing eye dog” different?A. It can get things for people.B. It can close the door.C. It can help the blind walk around the city.24. How long is the training?A. One month.B. 10 months.C. 12 months.25. How can you get a “seeing eye dog”？A. Visit the website.B. Call 6690798.C. Go to the training center.笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择.1.________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这个故事有一个不幸的结局,许多人看了之后哭了.考查冠词.根据____ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.可知句意为“这个故事有一个不幸的结局,许多人看了之后哭了.”由句意可知此处指的是这个有不幸结局的故事,表示特指,所以应用定冠词the,故答案选C.【点睛】本题考查冠词用法.冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词.不定冠词包括a和an ,表示泛指某人或某物,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面.The是定冠词,表示特指某个（些）人或者物,或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中.本题根据题干可知此处表示特指,所以用定冠词the,故答案选C.2.The villagers can’t believe _________ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.A. his B. her C. our D. their 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意：村民们不相信他们的眼睛,这位科学家把沙漠变成了农田.考查形容词性的物主代词.A. his他的；B. her她的；C. our我们的；D. their他（她、它）们的.根据The villagers can’t believe ____ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.可知句意为“村民们不相信他们的眼睛,这位科学家把沙漠变成了农田.”句中的主语The villagers是复数形式,所以此处也应用复数形式,结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D.3.I think we have no _________ but to wait.A. courageB. decisionC. choiceD. suggestion【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我认为我们别无选择,只能等待.考查名词辨析.A. courage勇气；B. decision决定；C. choice 选择；D. suggestion建议.根据I think we have no ____ but to wait.可知句意为“我认为我们别无选择,只能等待.” have no choice but to do是固定短语,意思是“除了…别无选择”,故答案选C.4.It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.A. besideB. beforeC. withD. behind【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：外面太冷了.记住当你离开的时候,随手关上门.beside旁边；before在……之前；with用；behind在……后面.close the door behind you随手关门.故选D.点：考查介词的用法.【此处有视频,请去附件查看】5.—How is your head teacher?—Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.A. kindB. pleasedC. strictD. good【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你们班主任怎么样？——我们班主任对我们要求很严格,我们在他课上经常感到紧张.考查形容词辨析.A. kind和蔼的；B. pleased高兴的；C. strict严格的；D. good好的.根据后面的we usually feel nervous in his lesson.可推知此处句意“我们班主任对我们要求很严格”,be strict with sb.表示对某人要求严格,故答案选C.6.He _________ work on the farm every day. I’m sure about that because his skin is very black.A. can’tB. mayC. mustD. couldn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他一定每天在农场工作,我敢肯定,因为他的皮肤很黑.考查情态动词.A. can’t不可能；B. may可以；C. must一定、必须,表示非常肯定的推测；D. couldn’t不能.根据I’m sure about that because his skin is very black.可知此处表示肯定的推测,结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C.7. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went【答案】D【解析】根据时间状语two years ago,判断出这个句子需要用一般过去式,故选D.8.On Nov 9,2016,Donald Trump _________ as the 45th president of the United States.A. choosesB. choseC. is chosenD. was chosen【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：2016年11月9日,唐纳德.特朗普被选为第45届美国总统.考查一般过去时的被动语态.由时间状语On Nov 9,2016可知句子时态用一般过去时,句子的主语Donald Trump和动词之间存在被动关系所以用被动语态,一般过去时的被动语态结构为：was/were+动词过去分词,主语是Donald Trump,be动词用was,choose的过去分词是chosen；结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D.9.—Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn?—Of course. But luckily, I can ________ them by e-mail or WeChat.A. come up withB. get along withC. keep in touch withD. make friends with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你今年秋天出国深造时,你会想念你的家人吗？——当然了,但幸运的是,我可以通过电子邮件或微信与他们保持联系.考查动词短语.A. come up with提出、想出；B. get along with与…相处；C. keep in touch with和…保持联系；D. make friends with与…交朋友.根据关键词by e-mail or WeChat.并结合语境可知这里应该是解决思念家人的办法就是通过by e-mail or WeChat.和家人保持联系,故答案选C.10.—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8:00 in the morning.A. how she drives to workB. when she will leave for BeijingC. how long she waited for usD. what she will do next【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我明天她什么时候去北京吗？——早上8点.考查宾语从句.根据Could you please tell me ____ tomorrow?可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序.根据答语At 8:00 in the morning.可知问句应该问的是“什么时间”,所以用特殊疑问词when；结合选项可知B选项符合题意,故答案选B.Ⅵ.完形填空.An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane (拐杖). His old jacket and worn-out shoes made him very different from others. ___11___ talked to him except a young waitress. Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window. She ran over to him and helped him ___12___. Then she put his cane against the table ___13___ he could reach it. Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you.After the old man finished a good meal, Mary brought him the ___14___. After he put the money in his pocket,she handed him his cane and the old man walked to the front door___15___ with the help of the girl. Holding the door open for him, Mary said, “Come back and see us, sir!” The old man ____16____her with a smile and agreed.When Mary went to clean his table, she was___17___ . Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill and a ___18___which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have ___19___the secret of happiness.”In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the ____20____time that Mary or any of his workers had seen him.11. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Somebody12. A. sit down B. stand up C. walk around D. order the food13. A. as if B. so that C. even though D. since then14. A. food B. bill C. change D. chance15. A. quickly B. sadly C. luckily D. slowly16. A. looked at B. get away from C. run after D. wait for17. A. excited B. worried C. bored D. surprised18. A. notice B. note C. book D. mail19. A. developed B. lost C. found D. forgotten20. A. first B. second C. third D. last【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A【解析】分析】文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读,本文叙述了一位老人拄着拐杖穿着破旧的衣服和鞋,走进了一家餐馆,服务员玛丽看见后很有礼貌地招待了这位客人,老人很满意,走时留下一张名片、一张100美元的钞票和一张便条,原来他就是这家的老板.【11题详解】句意：除了一个年轻的服务员,没有人跟他说话.考查不定代词和语境理解.A. Everybody每个人；B. Nobody 没有人；C. Anybody任何人；D. Somebody某人.根据His old jacket and worn-out shoes made him very different from others.他的旧夹克和破鞋子使他与众不同,可知此处句意是除了一个年轻的服务员,没有人跟他说话,故答案选B.【12题详解】句意：她跑过去帮他坐下.考查动词短语及语境理解.A. sit down坐下；B. stand up站起；C. walk around四处走动；D. order the food点菜.根据上文Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window.玛丽看着他走向靠窗的座位,可知此处句意是“她跑过去帮他坐下”,故答案选A.【13题详解】句意：然后她把他的拐杖靠在桌子上,以便他能够到.考查连词及语境理解.A. as if好像；B. so that以便；C. even though虽然、即使；D. since then从那以后.根据Then she put his cane against the table __3__ he could reach it.可知这里是目的状语从句,所以用so that引导,故答案选B.【14题详解】句意：玛丽找回他零钱.考查名词及语境理解.A. food食物；B. bill钞票；C. change找回的零钱；D. chance 机会.根据上文After the old man finished a good meal,以及下文After he put the money in his pocket,可知此处句意是玛丽找回他零钱,故答案选C.【15题详解】句意：在女孩的帮助下,老人慢慢地走到前门.考查副词及语境理解.A. quickly迅速地；B. sadly伤心地；C. luckily幸运地；D. slowly慢慢地.根据she handed him his cane以及with the help of the girl可知是老人慢慢地走到前门,故答案选D.【16题详解】句意：老人微笑的着看着她,同意了.考查动词短语及语境理解.A. looked at看着；B. get away from远离；C. run after追赶；D. wait for等待.联系上文语境,结合with a smile and agreed.可知是老人微笑的着看着她,故答案选A.【17题详解】句意：当玛丽去打扫桌子时,她很惊讶.考查形容词及语境理解.A. excited兴奋的；B. worried担心的；C. bored 无聊的；D. surprised感到惊讶的.根据下文Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill.在盘子下面,她发现了一张名片、一张100美元的钞票,可知她是惊讶的,故答案选D.【18题详解】句意：在盘子下面,她发现了一张名片、一张100美元的钞票和一张便条.考查名词及语境理解.A. notice通知；B. note便条；C. book书；D. mail邮件.根据下文which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have ___9___the secret of happiness.”可知是发现了一张便条,故答案选B.【19题详解】句意：你找到了幸福的秘密.考查动词及语境理解.A. developed发展；B. lost丢失；C. found找到、发现；D. forgotten忘记.联系上文语境,结合You have ___9___the secret of happiness.可知此处句意为“你找到了幸福的秘密”,故答案选C.【20题详解】句意：这是玛丽或他的工人们第一次见到他.考查序数词及语境理解.A. first第一次；B. second第二次；C. third第三次；D. last最后的.根据上文In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant.事实上,这位老人是这家餐馆的老板,可知这是玛丽或他的工人们第一次见到他,first“第一次”,故答案选A.【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文,掌握大意.结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容.在理解全文意思的基础上,结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理.必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义,空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,最后根据语境,结合选项,选出正确答案.如,第4小题,根据上文After the old man finished a good meal,以及下文After he put the money in his pocket,可知此处句意是玛丽找回他零钱,故答案选C.第7小题,根据下文Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill.在盘子下面,她发现了一张名片、一张100美元的钞票,可知她是惊讶的,故答案选D.Ⅶ.阅读理解.阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.AMany people begin to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils: some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them for many years, but do you know the history of pencils?Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead (铅) to write. Now pencils are made from graphite (石墨) instead oflead. In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep. Later they used the graphite to write. They thought it was lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.In 1565, Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it. Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them f or writing. Later, France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the Germans, so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make pencils. In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay (粘土).In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils. Later, a man put a small eraser on top of a pencil. A new kind of pencil was born.21. The passage is mainly about the _______ of pencils.A. kindsB. historyC. materialsD. shapes22. People began to write with lead first in ________.A. EgyptB. EnglandC. GermanyD. China23. Graphite is ________ than lead.A. blacker and softerB. blacker and harderC. softer and lighterD. softer and harder24. Nicholas Jacques Conte mixed graphite with clay because ________.A. he needed something to hold graphiteB. France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the GermansC. he couldn’t find enough graphite in FranceD. he wanted to put a small eraser on top of a pencil25. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Today pencils are not made from lead or graphite.B. The first wood pencils were made in America.C. German people first used mixed materials to make pencils.D. People first used graphite to make marks on their sheep.【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. A文章大意：本文是介绍铅笔的历史,1564年,有人发现了一种称为石墨的黑色矿石可以写字,1812年William Munroe制造了第一支美国木铅笔,后来,有人在铅笔上面放了一块小橡皮,一种新的铅笔就产生了.【21题详解】主旨大意题.通过对整篇文章的理解可知,本文主要介绍了铅笔的历史,故答案选B.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据文中的句子Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead to write.可知,人们首先开始用铅笔写字是在埃及,故答案选A.【23题详解】细节理解题.根据文中的句子Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.石墨留下的痕迹比铅还要黑,但它不够结实,需要某种东西来固定.可知,石墨比铅更黑更软,故答案选A.【24题详解】细节理解题.根据文中的句子In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay .可知,Nicholas Jacques Conte将石墨和粘土混合是因为在法国石墨很少,他找不到足够的石墨,故答案选C.【25题详解】理解判断题.A.今天的铅笔不是由铅和石墨制成的；根据Now pencils are made from graphite instead of lead.可知A选项描述错误.B.第一支木铅笔是在美国制造的；根据In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils.可知B选项描述是正确的.C.德国人最早使用混合材料制作铅笔；根据Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them for writing.可知C选项描述是正确的.D.人们最初是用石墨在羊身上做记号；根据In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep.可知D选项描述是正确的.本题是问哪一个选项是不正确的,故答案选A.BWeChat is becoming an important way for people to communicate in daily life. But have you imagined that students can use WeChat in class? Is that an effective (有效的) way for students to learn? Here are some students’。

2022年河北省唐山市路南区中考二模英语试题一、单项选择1．— Oh, dear! There isn’t enough _____ for us in the lift.— No hurry. Let’s wait for the next.A．floor B．seat C．room D．ground 2．Yuan Longping helped lift the nation out of hunger, so people will never forget ________. A．he B．him C．his D．them 3．—Have you read this book?—Yes. I _______ it two weeks ago.A．am reading B．have read C．will read D．read 4．（2017 • 安徽）Mr. Green _________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A．was invited B．invited C．is invited D．invites5．I like flowers. I hope to study at a school ________ many flowers and trees in it.A．in B．with C．on D．by6．Mr. Green doesn’t like chicken so he ________ eats things with it.A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．always 7．Wash your hands before meals, ________ you may get ill.A．and B．but C．or D．so8．—________ you give me a hand? I can't move the box by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Must D．Need 9．—Which bicycle should I choose, sir?—It ________ what you want to use it for.A．takes on B．carries on C．puts on D．depends on 10．—A celebration for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC(中国共产党) will be held，and I’m wondering ________.—Let’s have a discussion about it this afternoon.A．how will we get there B．which clubs will take partC．what we could do for it D．whether can we do something for it二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

英语中考模拟测试卷（考试时间：80分钟试卷满分：100分）第一部分知识运用（两部分,共20小题,计20分）第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四项选择最佳答案填空.（共10小题,计10分）1．—Can you go to the movie with me tonight?—I'd love to, but I can't ______ the time.A．provide B．spend C．attend D．spare2．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he ______ to think twice before starting.A．should be told B．can tell C．should tell D．can be telling 3．—Look,the lady in red______be our English teacher.—No,she______be.She is in the office now.A．must;can’t B．can;mustn’t C．may;mustn’t D．shall;can’t4．—How about eight o'clock at the cinema?______.A．At your ease.B．Save your breath.C．That suits me fine.D．Have a point. 5．—what happened to your car?— It ______ in the mud.A．stuck B．buried C．received D．lifted6．—How is everything going? —______.A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been doneC．Not so bad, you know D．Not doing wrong, you see7．—To save energy, we should______the electricity when we don’t use it.—I agree, you are really a greener person.A．shut up B．shut off C．take away D．take off8．—Is this your key, Jenny ?—No, ______ is in my handbag.A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours9．－Mum, can you tell me______? I dreamed of him last night.－Next week.A．when my dad came backB．where my dad goesC．when my dad will come backD．where my dad will go10．Mom, I'm very ______ for all your love.A．thankful B．careful C．useful D．helpful第二节词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从题中所给的A、B、C三项选择最佳答案（共10小题,计10分）Forgot your ID? Well, you’ll never forget your face. Using your face as your ID is 11 and convenient (方便的). You could take the subway or board a flight with just your face alone. This is how facial recognition(人脸识别) works. It has also been used to 12 criminals.In China, facial recognition systems have been 13 in many areas. In Zhengzhou, people can now get on thesubway 14 using facial recognition technology. They just need to link their online payment systems to the subway’s smart phone app. 15 at Beijing University can pass through the school gate by scanning(扫描) their faces.However, many people are 16 the use of this information by governments and companies. Why is it necessary to collect data (数据) about your face and 17 will the data be used for? I feel 18 because there is a long history of companies failing to protect user data. When someone steals your personal 19 , you can change your bank card code, but can you change your face when your facial information is stolen?As facial recognition is used more and more in 20 daily lives from colleges and subways to street corners and smart phones, we must ask ourselves whether or not this new technology is worth the risk.11．A．awful B．important C．quick12．A．catch B．bring C．taker13．A．described B．considered C．used14．A．on B．by C．of15．A．Students B．Artists C．Engineers16．A．worried about B．sorry for C．tired of17．A．how B．when C．what18．A．silly B．uncomfortable C．natural19．A．secret B．information C．object20．A．our B．your C．their第二部分阅读技能（四部分,共24小题,计48分）第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选型中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.（共5小题,计10分）From May 18 to May 22Science Week is coming!—-Science Club May 8, 2020根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案.26．You can read the poster_____.A．in the novel B．in the newspaper C．in the letter27．If Mike is free in the morning on Friday, where can he go to listen to a speech?_____ A．Science Center B．Computer Room Four C．Biology Lab Two28．_____will explain something about 5G to the students.A．Doctor Hu B．Miss Yang and Mr. Zhu C．Mr. Wang29．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passages?_____A．Science Week is on from May 8 to May 22 in 2020.B．We can watch a movie about the black hole during Science Week.C．We can know there are four activities during Science Week.30．What’s the main purpose of the poster?_____A．To encourage the students to study hard.B．To help the students to make friends.C．To invite the students to take part in the activities during Science Week.第二节短文理解阅读下面的短文,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选型中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.（共10小题,计20分）AScience fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡尔纳）as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864）and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）.In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions（预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successfulmovie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!31、What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean?_____A. The father who has several children.B. The man who loves science and inventions.C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction.D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.32、What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?_____A. The plays he wrote for the theater.B. The encouragement from his father.C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.D. The scientific subjects in his stories.33、Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century?_____A. Because his books made him rich and famous.B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time.C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies.D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions.34、Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?_____A. Five Weeks in a Balloon.B. Around the World in Eighty Days.C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth.D. From the Earth to the Moon.35、According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?_____A. The space flight Verne described was different from others.B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time.C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century.D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.BWhen his mum fainted（昏厥）and knocked herself out, unconscious, four year old Henry Davies knew just what to do— thanks to a storybook.He calmly dialled 999 and told the emergency services how to get to his home and then phoned his father.The boy told the doctors what had happened and directed them to the house in Coundon, Coventry, and even offered the doctors a drinkWhen they arrived. Henry also offered to look after his 12— month old brother Noah.His father, Iran, 35, said, "Chloe has been unwell with a high fever which has made her feel quite poorly. I left for work early at about 7:30 am and as she got up after I left she felt quite dizzy and faint. The next thing she remembers is fainting down on the floor and hearing Henry talking to someone. He had seen her fall and hit her head on the table, but he couldn't wake her up. So he picked up the phone and dialled 999 for an ambulance."Chloe said, "Henry has a storybook, Ambulance Crew, on what to do in an emergency, which we've read a few times. He even put a blanket over me. The ambulance crew were amazed. We're very proud of him."36、How old was Henry?_____A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.37、What was the matter with Henry's mother?_____A. She fainted on the floor.B. She was shot by a gun.C. She was badly ill.D. She was hurt badly.38、How did Henry know the knowledge of saving his mother?_____A. By watching TV.B. By reading a book.C. His teacher taught him.D. By WeChat.39、The underlined words" emergency services" mean "_____" in Chinese.A. 紧急应变机构B. 突发事件C. 急诊室D. 医疗40、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?_____A. There are 4 people in Henry's family.B. Henry prepared a drink for the doctors.C. Henry's father is very proud of Henry.D. His father is 29 years old.第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文.选项中有一项为多余项.（共4小题,计8分）Wendy is interviewing Bob, one of her friends, for her school project.Wendy: Nice to see you, Bob. Can I ask you some questions?Bob: Yes. Of course.Wendy: 41Bob: What I enjoy most in life? Of course, I think I enjoy music most.Wendy: Oh, music. And what do you think has been your…or would be your dream?Bob: 42 I really love cars.Wendy: Oh…er…what’s your greatest achievement(成就) so far?Bob: Greatest? It’s hard to say. I once went to Iraq（伊拉克）as a volunteer. 43Wendy: I’m sure you are. Last question, what was the nicest thing to you these days?Bob: These days? Oh yes, my girlfriend saw the pictures I took in Iraqandsaid,“ 44 ”A．Bob, you’re so great!B．Could you tell me what you enjoy most in life?C．I would like to be an engineer.D．I’m very proud of helping the people there.E.My dream would be to own a collection of best cars in the world.第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题.（共5小题,计10分）Millions of Chinese students started online learning on Monday, as the new school term originally scheduled for Feb. 17 is now put off because of a nationwide epidemic control mechanism (疫情管控机制).Primary and middle schools are required to open online courses to make sure that 180 million students “are occupied with the guided study at home”.Zhang Ziqing, a 14-year-old girl living in Beijing, turns on her computer at home at 8:00 every morning and begins her “online school study”.“We communicate with teachers through an online communication platform called Ding Talk. In each lesson, our teacher takes 15 minutes to guide us on how to study online. Then we start our self-study with the instructions.” says the Grade-8 student, “I think taking online courses is brilliant. It gives me a lot more choices and freedom. We can choose to learn whatever we want.”But Li Jun from Henan isn’t quite sure about that. “I find it hard for me to focus (专注) on study because there are lots of distractions (使人分心之事) . My mom likes to offer me snacks and drinks, which sometimes distracts me from listening during my classes. Talking with classmates online also takes me so much time that I may even fail to finish my homework on time.”45．Why is the new school term put off?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 46．When does Zhang Ziqing start her daily online study?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47．How does Zhang Ziqing talk with her teachers?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48．Does Li Jun share the same opinion about online study with Zhang Ziqing?____________________________________________________________________________________________49．Who often distracts Li Jun’s attention during his class?____________________________________________________________________________________________第三部分写作技能（三部分,共11小题,计32分）第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文.（共5小题,计10分）When you want to go shopping,you should decide how much money you can spend for new clothes.Think about the kind of clothes you really need.Then look for those clothes on sale.There are labels（标签）inside all new clothes.50.标签告诉你怎样保管你的衣服.The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water.A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water.Washing may ruin（损坏）your coat.If you do as the directions say on the label,you can keep your clothes looking their best.51．Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned.Dry-cleaning is expensive.When buying new clothes,check to see if they will need to be dry-cleaned.52.如果你买能用水洗的衣服你将会省钱.Well-made clothes last longer.53.They look nice even after they have been washed many times.Clothes that cost more money are not always better made.54.Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive ones.50.__________________________________________________________________________________________51.__________________________________________________________________________________________52.__________________________________________________________________________________________53.__________________________________________________________________________________________54.__________________________________________________________________________________________第二节情景交际通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容.（共5小题,计10分）A: Hi, Angela. I heard someone play the violin. What wonderful music! 55 ?B: Of course I know. I did it. I often play the violin when I am free.A: 56 ?B: Twice a week.A: It's really nice. What else do you do in your free time?B: 57A: Like what?B: Taking a walk, doing my lessons, doing sports and so on. 58 ?A: Besides doing my homework, I have to take many after-school classes. I don't have time to do other things to relax myself.B: Why not try to manage your time properly? You can listen carefully in class and try to solve your problems at school. Then you'll have more free time.A: 59 . I'll have a try.B: I believe you can make it.第三节书面表达（计12分）习总书记在党的十九大报告中指出,必须树立和践行绿水青山就是金山银山的理念,坚持节约资源和保护环境的基本国策.假如你是林华,请你以"To Make Our Hometown Better"为题,写一篇80词左右的英语演讲稿,谈谈你的观点.注意:(1)文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名;(2)文章必须包含所提供的主要信息,并作适当发挥.To Make Our Hometown BetterHello, everyone! I’m Lin Hua. It’s my honor to talk about how to make our hometown better._________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening!答案与解析（考试时间：80分钟试卷满分：100分）第一部分知识运用（两部分,共20小题,计20分）第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四项选择最佳答案填空.（共10小题,计10分）1．—Can you go to the movie with me tonight?—I'd love to, but I can't ______ the time.A．provide B．spend C．attend D．spare【答案】D【解析】句意：—你今晚能和我一起去看电影吗?—我很想去,但是我抽不出时间.考查动词.provide提供；spend 花费；attend参加；spare抽出；根据“I'd love to, but I can't ______ the time.”可知我很想去,但是我______时间,可推测出此处是“抽不出”,所以用“spare”,故选D.2．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he ______ to think twice before starting.A．should be told B．can tell C．should tell D．can be telling【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：—汤姆总是对他的学业很粗心.你能帮助他吗？—没问题！我认为他应该被告知在开始之前应再三思考.结合句意,他粗心,因此应告诉他要三思而后行,故应是被告知,故用被动语态,故选A. 4．—Look,the lady in red______be our English teacher.—No,she______be.She is in the office now.A．must;can’t B．can;mustn’t C．may;mustn’t D．shall;can’t【答案】A【解析】句意：—看,这个穿红色衣服的女士一定是我们的英语老师.—不,她不可能是.她现在在办公室里呢.must必须；一定,表示推测用于肯定句中；can能,表示推测常用于否定句中；may可能；shall将,用于征求意见；can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止.根据句意可知,这里表示推测,第一个空意为“可能”；第二个空是否定的推测,应用can’t.故选A.【点睛】情态动词表示推测的用法：1. must一定,肯定,语气非常强,只能用于肯定句中,否定句中用can’t,意为“不可能”；2.may可能,表示推测,可以用于肯定句、否定句或疑问句,语气较弱；3.can表推测时,常用于否定句,can’t意为“不可能”,语气较强；may not意为“可能不”,语气较弱.4．—How about eight o'clock at the cinema?______.A．At your ease.B．Save your breath.C．That suits me fine.D．Have a point.【答案】C【解析】句意：—你认为八点在电影院怎么样?—那很适合我.考查情景交际.At your ease.在你方便的时候；Save your breath.省点力气吧；That suits me fine那很适合我；Have a point.有道理；根据“How about eight o'clock at the cinema”可知你认为八点在电影院怎么样,可推测出此处是“那很适合我”,故选C.5．—what happened to your car?— It ______ in the mud.A．stuck B．buried C．received D．lifted【答案】A【解析】句意：—你的车怎么了?—它卡在泥里了.考查动词.stuck卡,刺；buried埋葬；received收到；lifted 举起；根据“what happened to your car”可知你的车怎么了,可推测出此处是“它卡在泥里了”,所以用“stuck”,故选A.6．—How is everything going? —______.A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been doneC．Not so bad, you know D．Not doing wrong, you see【答案】C【解析】句意：最近情况怎么样? A. Everything is finished一切都完成了；B. Nothing has been done 什么也没做；C. Not so bad, you know不错,你知道的；D. Not doing wrong, you see表达有误.回答问候how,用good/bad 等回答,结合语境,C答案符合语言习惯.7．—To save energy, we should______the electricity when we don’t use it.—I agree, you are really a greener person.A．shut up B．shut off C．take away D．take off【答案】B【解析】句意：—为了节约能源,我们应该不用电的时候,关掉电源.—我同意,你真是一个绿色环保的人.考查动词短语的用法shut up闭嘴；shut off关掉；take away拿走；take off脱下.根据when we don’t use it可知不用电的时候,应关掉电源.故选B.8．—Is this your key, Jenny ?—No, ______ is in my handbag.A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours【答案】C【解析】句意：—Jenny,这是你的钥匙吗？—不是,我的在我的包里.考查代词.由答语在我的包里可知,我的钥匙在我包里,所以选C.9．－Mum, can you tell me______? I dreamed of him last night.－Next week.A．when my dad came backB．where my dad goesC．when my dad will come backD．where my dad will go【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：--妈妈,你能告诉我,我的爸爸什么时间回来吗？我昨天晚上梦到了他.--下周.A. when my dad came back 一般过去时；B. where my dad goes一般现在时；C. when my dad will come back一般将来时态；D. where my dad will go一般将来时态.根据回答,可知孩子询问的是时间,故排除BD.根据回答的是将来的时间,可知用一般将来时态,故选C.10．Mom, I'm very ______ for all your love.A．thankful B．careful C．useful D．helpful【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：妈妈,我非常感谢你所有的爱.本题考查形容词辨析.thankful感激的;careful小心的,细心的；useful有用的;helpful有帮助的.根据句意可知答案为A项.第二节词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从题中所给的A、B、C三项选择最佳答案（共10小题,计10分）Forgot your ID? Well, you’ll never forget your face. Using your face as your ID is 11 and convenient (方便的). You could take the subway or board a flight with just your face alone. This is how facial recognition(人脸识别) works. It has also been used to 12 criminals.In China, facial recognition systems have been 13 in many areas. In Zhengzhou, people can now get on the subway 14 using facial recognition technology. They just need to link their online payment systems to the subway’s smart phone app. 15 at Beijing University can pass through the school gate by scanning(扫描) their faces.However, many people are 16 the use of this information by governments and companies. Why is it necessary to collect data (数据) about your face and 17 will the data be used for? I feel 18 because there is along history of companies failing to protect user data. When someone steals your personal 19 , you can change your bank card code, but can you change your face when your facial information is stolen?As facial recognition is used more and more in 20 daily lives from colleges and subways to street corners and smart phones, we must ask ourselves whether or not this new technology is worth the risk.11．A．awful B．important C．quick12．A．catch B．bring C．taker13．A．described B．considered C．used14．A．on B．by C．of15．A．Students B．Artists C．Engineers16．A．worried about B．sorry for C．tired of17．A．how B．when C．what18．A．silly B．uncomfortable C．natural19．A．secret B．information C．object20．A．our B．your C．their【答案解析】本文主要讲述面部识别系统,越来越多的应用于我们的日常生活中.但是很多公司在保密上做的还不够,这项技术值得我们去反思.11．C句意：使用你的脸作为身份证明是快捷和方便的.awful很坏的；important重要的；quick快速的.由下文“take the subway or board a flight with just your face alone”只用脸就可以坐地铁或乘飞机,可知,刷脸是非常快速和方便的,故选C.12．A句意：它也被用来去抓住罪犯.catch抓住；bring带来；take带着.空格处搭配“criminals”,用面部识别来抓罪犯,故选A.13．C句意：在中国,面部识别系统在许多地区被使用.described描述；considered认为；used使用.根据“It has also been used to 12 criminals.”可知,面部识别系统是被使用,故选C.14．B句意：在郑州,人们可以通过使用面部识别系统上地铁.on在……之上；by通过；of……的.空格表示通过这一技术,故选B.15．A句意：北京大学的学生可以通过扫描面部进入学校.Students学生；Artists艺术家；Engineers工程师.根据“pass through the school gate”可知,是学生进入校园,故选A.16．A句意：但是,很多人在担心政府和公司对这一信息的使用.worried about担心；sorry for抱歉；tired of 厌烦.根据上文描述面部识别系统很便捷,此处转折,表示,有人担心,故选A.17．C句意：为什么有必要收集你脸上的数据,这些数据会被用来做什么？how怎样；when什么时候；what 什么.空格处作for的宾语,用连接代词,故选C.18．B句意：我感觉不舒服,因为公司不能保护数据这一事实有很长的历史.silly傻的；uncomfortable不舒服的；natural自然的.根据“failing to protect user data”不能保护我们的数据,可知,作者感觉不舒服,故选B. 19．B句意：当有人盗取你的个人信息时,你可以改变你的银行密码.但是当你的面部信息被盗取了,你能改变你的脸吗？secret秘密；information信息；object物体.根据“when your facial information is stolen”可知,这些是个人信息,故选B.20．A句意：随着面部识别越来越多地应用于我们的日常生活中,从大学、地铁到街角和智能手机,我们必须扪心自问,这项新技术是否值得冒险.our我们的；your你们的；their他们的.根据后半句主语为“we”,故选A.第二部分阅读技能（四部分,共24小题,计48分）第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选型中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.（共5小题,计10分）From May 18 to May 22Science Week is coming!—-Science Club May 8, 2020根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案.26．You can read the poster_____.A．in the novel B．in the newspaper C．in the letter27．If Mike is free in the morning on Friday, where can he go to listen to a speech?_____ A．Science Center B．Computer Room Four C．Biology Lab Two28．_____will explain something about 5G to the students.A．Doctor Hu B．Miss Yang and Mr. Zhu C．Mr. Wang29．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passages?_____A．Science Week is on from May 8 to May 22 in 2020.B．We can watch a movie about the black hole during Science Week.C．We can know there are four activities during Science Week.30．What’s the main purpose of the poster?_____A．To encourage the students to study hard.B．To help the students to make friends.C．To invite the students to take part in the activities during Science Week.【答案解析】本文主要讲述了科学周期间的四个活动,包括时间、地点、人物等,邀请学生来参加科学周活动.26．B推理判断题.根据4个表格可知讲述了一些科学,例如黑洞,5G,3D打印和为什么我们长不到三米,可推测出可以在报纸上看到,故选B.27．C细节理解题.根据表格三“Time: 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. Day: Friday,Place: Biology Lab Two”可知周五早上去Biology Lab Two,故选C.28．B细节理解题.根据表格二“Teachers: Miss Yang, Mr. Zhu”可知是Miss Yang和Mr. Zhu两个人,故选B. 29．A细节理解题.根据大标题“From May 18 to May 22”可知是从五月18号到22号,与选项A内容不一致,所以选项A错误；根据“Come and enjoy a film about black holes at 3p.m. on Thursday in the school hall!”可知下午3点来欣赏一部关于黑洞的电影,与选项B内容一致,所以选项B正确；根据四个表格内容,可知是在科学周里面有四个活动,与选项C内容一致,所以选项C正确；故选A.30．C主旨大意题.根据大标题“From May 18 to May 22Science Week is coming!—-Science Club May 8, 2020”及4个表格内容,可知是邀请学生来参加科学周活动,故选C.【点睛】文章属于图表类阅读,这类阅读一般多出细节理解题.图表本身简单明了,只需带着题目要求去图表中找对应信息即可,是考试中的送分题.第37小题关键词“explain something about 5G”,定位到表格2,答案一目了然.第二节短文理解阅读下面的短文,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选型中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.（共10小题,计20分）AScience fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡尔纳）as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864）and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）.In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions（预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!31、What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean?_____A. The father who has several children.B. The man who loves science and inventions.C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction.D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.32、What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?_____A. The plays he wrote for the theater.B. The encouragement from his father.C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.D. The scientific subjects in his stories.33、Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century?_____A. Because his books made him rich and famous.B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time.C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies.D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions.34、Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?_____A. Five Weeks in a Balloon.B. Around the World in Eighty Days.C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth.D. From the Earth to the Moon.35、According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?_____A. The space flight Verne described was different from others.B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time.C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century.D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.【答案解析】文章大意：许多人认为朱勒凡尔纳是科幻小说之父,他的父亲希望他能成为一名律师,但是当他二十岁的时候,凡尔纳决定成为一名作家,他的书写的非常受欢迎,朱勒凡尔纳的书已经成为许多电影的主题.31、D词语理解题.根据短语the father of science fiction 科幻小说之父.可知,Jules Verne 被认为是第一个写科幻小说的人,故选D.32、C细节理解题.根据文中的语句he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories”可知故事Five Weeks in a Balloon的成功让凡尔纳更有动力写更多的小说,故选C.33、D细节理解题.根据文中的语句由文中In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. 可知在19世纪,许多人对科学和发明感兴趣.儒勒·凡尔纳在他的小说中写下了科学主题,因此很受欢迎.故选D. 34、B细节理解题.根据文中的语句Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg.可知《八十天环游世界》是根据凡尔纳的一本书改编的另一部著名电影.主角是一个叫斐利亚·福克的英国人.故选B.35、D理解判断题.根据文中的语句Verne's writing included many predictions （预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true.可知凡尔纳的作品包括了许多对20世纪的预言,其中许多预言都实现了,故选D.【点评】考查阅读理解.本题主要考查了细节理解题,词义理解归纳题以及判断题,做题的时候,先从题目中找到一个关键词,它可以帮助我们很快地定位原文,找到答案.BWhen his mum fainted（昏厥）and knocked herself out, unconscious, four year old Henry Davies knew just what to do— thanks to a storybook.He calmly dialled 999 and told the emergency services how to get to his home and then phoned his father.The boy told the doctors what had happened and directed them to the house in Coundon, Coventry, and even offered the doctors a drinkWhen they arrived. Henry also offered to look after his 12— month old brother Noah.His father, Iran, 35, said, "Chloe has been unwell with a high fever which has made her feel quite poorly. I left for work early at about 7:30 am and as she got up after I left she felt quite dizzy and faint. The next thing she remembers is fainting down on the floor and hearing Henry talking to someone. He had seen her fall and hit herhead on the table, but he couldn't wake her up. So he picked up the phone and dialled 999 for an ambulance."Chloe said, "Henry has a storybook, Ambulance Crew, on what to do in an emergency, which we've read a few times. He even put a blanket over me. The ambulance crew were amazed. We're very proud of him."36、How old was Henry?_____A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.37、What was the matter with Henry's mother?_____A. She fainted on the floor.B. She was shot by a gun.C. She was badly ill.D. She was hurt badly.38、How did Henry know the knowledge of saving his mother?_____A. By watching TV.B. By reading a book.C. His teacher taught him.D. By WeChat.39、The underlined words" emergency services" mean "_____" in Chinese.A. 紧急应变机构B. 突发事件。

中考英语仿真模拟测试题（时间：80分钟分值：100分）第I卷选择题（共60分）一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

1.—Do you think I could borrow your pen?—___________.A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, you couldC. Yes, go onD. Yes, help yourself2.—How is everything going?—_________.A. Everything is finishedB. Nothing has been doneC. Not so bad, you knowD. Not doing wrong, you see3.—I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s.—________.A. Oh, that’s very nice of youB. CongratulationsC. It’s a pleasu reD. Oh, I’m glad to hear that4. I _________ basketball quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since last month.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play5. —Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she_________.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised6. —How are you today?—Oh, I _______ as ill as I do now for a long time.A. didn’t feelB. wasn’t feelingC. don’t feelD. haven’t felt7. —I don’t like reading _________ watching TV. What about you?—I don’t like reading all day, _________ I like watching TV news.A. and; orB. and; andC. or; andD. or; but8. —Julia shines at every turn in the company. And her boss pays her well.—Yeah. I hear she makes a ________ $90000 every year.A. extraB. clearC. cleanD. mean9. In the coning three years, our country will _________ emergency food aid for Developing countries along the Belt and Road.A. affordB. offerC. provideD. support10. —Could I borrow your other car when I’m in to wn?—Yes, you ________.A. willB. couldC. canD. may11. —I’ve tried to remove these ________ in the carpet but it won’t go away. Can you help me?—You can try this heavy-duty cleanser. I think it will work.A. gradesB. pointsC. signsD. marks12.—Is the food enough?—I think so. It will _________ four hungry peopleA. supportB. serveC. soreD. cover13. —British Airways will ________ an extra flight to London tomorrow.—Really? That’s good news for us. It’s very convenientA. put offB. put upC. put onD. go on14. —Did either of your parents come to see you yesterday?—No. _________ of them came to see me.A. AnyB. EitherC. NeitherD. None15. You can’t imagine _________ when he learned he failed the exam a gain.A. how he was disappointedB. how disappointed he wasC. how disappointed he isD. how excited he was二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020届高三六月模拟考试（二）英语试卷注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man doing?A. Cooking dinner.B. Playing basketball.C. Watching a game.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the barber's.B. At the tailor's.C. At the butcher's.3. How will the man come back?A. By air.B. By train.C. By ship.4. What is the man complaining about?A. The weather forecast.B. The bad weather.C. The useless umbrella.5. What day is it today?A. Thursday.B. Wednesday.C. Tuesday.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

唐山市2020 年中考英语模拟试题及答案考生注意：1．本试卷分为第I 卷（选择题）、第II 卷两部分。

试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在" 答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。

第I 卷选择题一、听力（共20 小题。

每小题 1 分，满分20 分。

）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5 分）听下面五段材料，每段材料后有一个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.What did Tom have for breakfast this morning?2.How does Mrs. Lee go to work?3.What time does the supermarket open?4.What is Li Fang going to do this weekend?5.How does the man get to the People pita'l? s Hos听第四段对话，回答第 12-14 小题。

12. When was Sun Yang born?13. How many gold medals has Sun Yang got in world-class competitions?14. Where did Sun Yang teach primary school students to swim?A. In Zhejiang and Jiangxi.B. In Jiangxi and Jilin. 听第五段对话，回答第 15-17 小题。

15. What did Mike enjoy?A. Twelve.B. Twenty.C. Twenty-five. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面六段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有 个小题，从各小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。

2020年中考全真模拟测试英语试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第一部分听力（共四大题,满分20分）（略）第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题,满分30分）Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）21. ---Happy birthday, Jane. This is for you.---Thank you! ________I open the box now?A.MustB. NeedC. WillD. May22. ---I missed the concert yesterday.---What a________! It' s really wonderful.A. jokeB. troubleC. surpriseD. pity23. ---Did you hear from Mr. Bush last week?---No, but I________him the day after tomorrow.A. seeB. had seenC. will seeD. saw24. ---Where can I put your CD?---Put it________ it was, please.A.whatB. thatC. whereD. which25. ---When shall we meet again?---Make________ any day you like. It's all the same to me.A. thatB. itC. the dateD. the time26. ---Wow, this soup you is great.---Thanks. Katrina really likes the soup, and .A. cook; so Jack doesB. are making; Jack does itC. cooked; too Jack doesD. made; Jack does too27. ---I saw Lucy ________ a blue dress at the meeting.---I think she looks better ________ red.A.dressed, inB. wearing, inC. put on, wearD. wear, put on28. --- Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?--- _______. It has rained for half a month. It’s too wet.A. I hope thatB. I’m sure it willC. I’m afraid it willD. I hope so29. ---Is your mother a bus driver？---Well, she _______________, but now she is a shopkeeper.A. used toB. used to beC. use to beD. is used to being30. ---Will you come to the dinner party?---I won’t come unless Kate _______.A.was invitedB. will be invitedC. invitesD. is invitedⅤ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AWhen quite young, Tom did not always obey (遵守) the rules at school. One day the class teacher caught him 31 the rules and asked him to come foreward (向前) 32 . In that school 33 the open hand with a ruler was the punishment. Tom’s hands 34 to be very dirty. On the way to teacher’s desk he wiped （擦）one of his palms（手掌）on his trousers. “Give me your hand. ” 35 the teacher. Out went the 36 hand. The teacher 37 it and said, “Tom, if you find any other hand 38 dirty as that, I’ll let you go.” Instantly(立即) from 39 Tom’s back came his right hand. “Here it is, sir.” replied he. “That will do,” said the teacher, laughing, “You may go now. ”Guess which hand is dirty, right, left or 40 .31. A. break B. being breaking C. breaking D. broken32. A. to be punishing B. to punishing C. to be punished D. to punish33. A. striking B. strike C. breaking D. break34. A. looked B. happened C. seemed D. appeared35. A. asked B. answered C. begged D. ordered36. A. the teacher’s B. Tom’s C. right D. left37. A. looked at B. saw C. found D. read38. A. like B. as C. so D. such39. A. before B. down C. behind D. after40.A. neither B. either C. all D. bothBA car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the 41 kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong 42 care of what you eat.There are 43 main groups altogether（总共）. The dairy（乳制品）group has food like milk, cheese and yoghurt（酸奶）. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group and the bread rice group. Each meal should have 44 one food from all the main groups. With all these food together, you will 45 enough energy during the day.It is easy to get 46 eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have 47 for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish ans chips all the time. 48 you will find yourself tired in these days and you cannot think quickly.Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is 49 good to take some exercise. It will help you eat 50 if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.41.A. special B. common C. right D. wrong42. A. to take B. to be taken C. take D. be taken43. A. three B. four C. five D.six44. A. little B. much C. at least D.at most45. A. buy B. be bought C. give D. be given46. A. well B. good C. nice D. bad47. A. money B. time C. food D. drink48. A. While B. So C. And D. But49. A. also B. too C. so D.such50. A. much B. little C. more D. less第三部分阅读理解（共两大题,满分45分）Ⅴ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.George: Hi. Haven’t seen you for a long time. 51Susan: Hi. I have just come back from a trip to Italy.George: Oh, that’s great. 52Susan: Yes, it is fantastic. Everything there was really impressive(令人印象深刻). And I wish I could have stayed there for another two weeks.George: 53Susan: Only one week. Actually（实际上)it was a business trip. I first went to England but could just afford one afternoon to have a look at London. Then I flew to Milan.George: ____54____Susan: Yes, of course. I also visited Pisa, Vence and some other places.George: You must have taken a lot of photos during your trip.Susan: Right. I’ve taken quite a few pictures with my digital(数字的) camera. If you’d like to have a look at some of the photos, I can e-mail you.George: That would be nice. ____55_____Susan: Yes, I’ll send some photos to your e-mail box.George: Thanks and I hope someday I will visit Italy, too.Ⅴ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AOn a nice night you can see many stars in the sky. These stars are millions of miles away. Scientists want to know what the stars are like. Are they balls of fire? Do they have large rocks and sand, like our Earth? There is another question they want to know much more about. Are there living things on any of the stars?People have always been thinking about these questions. Now scientists know more about space than ever before. Now they have some machines that can help them find the answers. How do the scientists study space? People can’t go to the stars. The stars are much too far away. It may take hundreds of years for a person to go to some star in a spaceship. So scientists are sending out radio signals to the stars. These signals go through space at the speed of light, almost 6 trillion(万亿) miles a year. At that speed, it will take 25 years for radio signals to reach the next star. The signals ask, “Is anyone out there? ” Living things in space may have machines to receive the signals. We haven’t got an answer to our signals by now, but scientists are still listening. They think someone in space may be trying to send signals to us.Scientists have also sent large telescopes into space. When yon look into a telescope, things that are far away are looking out into space. They are looking for life in space.Maybe in the next few years we will get an answer to the question, “Is there life in space? ”56. Scientists _ whether many stars are balls of fire.A. know clearlyB. have known for a long timeC. are not sureD. will never know57. Scientists want to find out if there are living things in space by .A. traveling in a spaceshipB. listening to radio signalsC. reading a bookD. answering the telephones58. Scientist can’t send people to some stars because .A. they are too far awayB. they don't know where they areC. they know nothing about spaceD. there is no food on the stars59. Scientists have sent large telescopes into space .A. to take photos of EarthB. to search for life on other starsC. to tell living things on other stars something about EarthD. to look after life in other worldsBOne day a man was walking in the street when he met a penguin（企鹅）. It was a handsome bird, and not timid (胆怯) at all. It seemed to take an immediate liking to the man, because it waddled（摇摇摆摆地走）up to him and then followed him wherever he went.This was amusing for a while but eventually (最终) became rather embarrassing.“Go away, you silly bird,” the man said to the penguin, but the bird ignored him. It simply would not leave him alone. Wherever he went, the bird went, too.At last, in desperation (绝望), the man walked into a police station.“Excuse me, officer,” he said, “but I need some advice. I met this penguin in the street, and I don’t know what to do with it.”A bored policeman looked up from what he was writing and said, “Just take it to the zoo, sir.” “ Oh, all right, ” the man said.The next day the man was walking along the street, still accompanied (伴随) by the penguin, when he met the policeman he’d spoken to the day before.The policeman was not pleased to see them.“I thought I advised you to take that animal to the zoo, ” he said.“Well, yes, officer, you did. And I did take him to the zoo,” the man explained. “And we had a great time. But we can’t go to the zoo every day. I thought today I’d take him to the movies .”60. What did the penguin do to the man? _________A. It followed him.B. It took him to the zoo.C. It walked like him.D. It did what he said.61. At first the man felt embarrassed, then he went into the police station ________.A. sell the birdB. annoy the birdC. get rid of the birdD. ask for advice62. The next day the policeman was _________ .A. annoyed (懊恼) to see themB. happy to see themC. embarrassed to see themD. pleased to see themCVisit Swansea ZooCome and see the Indian elephants and the new tiger from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.Grown-up: $2.00Children: Or over 12 $1.00 Under 12: FreeOpening Time: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Except Friday10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m.Keep the zoo clean!63. Now Mrs Smith is in the zoo with her two sons, one is 14 and the other is 10, how much are the tickets?__________.A. $4.00B. $3.00C. $2.00D. $1.0064. Which of the following is the visiting time? _________.A. 8:30 a.m. MondayB. 9:30 a.m. FridayC. 3:00 p.m. SundayD. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday65. Which of the following we can do in the zoo? __________A. To give some food to the fish.B. To touch the monkeys on the heads.C. To throw things to the bears.D. To take nice photos.DOne day, a poor boy was trying to pay for school by selling things from door to door. He was hungry so he decided to ask for a meal at the next house. However, when a nice youngwoman opened the door, he changed to ask for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungryso she brought him a large glass of milk.He drank it slowly and then asked, “How much do I pay? ”“ You needn’t do that, ” she said, “Mother has taught me to be kind.”“Then I thank you very much, ”he said.As the boy, Howard Kelly, left the house, he felt strong and believed that people could be kind before he was about to give up.Years later, the young woman became seriously ill. She was sent to a big city, where experts can be called in to study her illness. When Dr. Howard Kelly, a very famous doctor now, heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. At once, he got up and went down through the hospital hall into her room. He recognized (认出)her and decided to do his best to save her life.From that day on, he tried to help her. After a long struggle(抗争) they won!Before she left the hospital, the bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she thought that it would take a long time to pay it off.Finally,she looked, and to her surprise, she found these words on the bill: “Paid with a glass of milk. (Signed(签名)) Dr. Howard Kelly”Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she said silently, “ Thank you, God. Your love has passed through hearts and hands. ”66. Why was the woman sent to the big city? __________A. Her illness needed better experts.B. The hospital there was cleaner.C. She wanted to get the milk paid back.D. She wanted to see Howard Kelly again.67. The woman was afraid to open the bill because __________.A. she worried about her illnessB. she didn’t want to be laughed at .C. she wanted to keep it secretD. she was not rich enough to pay it68. Who do you think paid for the woman? ___________.A. Kind neighborsB. HerselfC. Howard KellyD. Her mother69. Which of the following tells the main idea? __________A. Friendship lasts long.B. A long struggle brings success.C. It is better to give than to receive.D. Love passes through hearts and hands.EDragons are not real animals, but look like a combination (组合体) of many animals such as snakes, fish and deer. They have two horns (角) and a long moustache (胡子). With fantastic powers, they fly in the sky or swim in the sea. They can make rain, too. The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and goodluck. The emperors of ancient China loved dragons. Their clothes were covered with pictures of dragons.We are proud to call ourselves the “descendants (传人) of the dr agon”. In Chinese, “excellent” people are often called “dragons”. A number of Chinese sayings and idioms talk about dragons, for example, “Hoping one's child will become a dragon,” which means hoping he or she will be successful.It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain characteristics. They are creative, confident, brave and quick-tempered. There are some famous “dragons”who have done excellent things, for example, Deng Xiaoping, the famous businessman Li Jiacheng and the movie star Zhao Wei. They are all very successful.There are also some traditional festivals about dragons in China, such as Dragon Head – Raising Day and Dragon Boat Festival. We have different kinds of activities to celebrate them. These two festivals come every year, but the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years. It was the year of the Dragon two years ago.The dragon is very important in Chinese culture. As the“descendants of the dragon”, it is necessary for us to know the views on dragons in our culture. It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be“dragons”.70. What does the Chinese dragon symbolize?A. A combination of many animals.B. Chinese sayings and idioms.C. Traditional festivals.D. Strength and good luck.71. What characteristics may the people born in the Year of the Dragon have? He may be .A. creative, confident, brave and powerfulB. creative, confident, brave and quick-temperedC. lovely, confident, brave and quick-temperedD. lucky, confident, creative and successful72. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Dragons are real animals.B. There are many Chinese sayings and idioms about dragons.C. People born in the Year of the Dragon must be successful.D. The “descendants of the dragon” are often called “ dragons ”.FV olunteering(志愿服务）means spending some of your free time helping others. You may volunteer to help other people,but you can also volunteer to do something good for animals, the environment,or any other thing that you care about. V olunteering helps others, but it can also help yourself. If you are worried about something that has happened, doing something can be a great way to deal with your feelings. V olunteering can let you see your own life in new ways. For example, if you don’t have the most expensive shoes or the newest computer game,you may find it difficult to stop yourself from worrying about things like grades or getting angry. Volunteering lets you spend some time on others.Doing volunteer work is a great way to have fun with your family. Here are some ideas on how you can do the work together：•Clean up a park or a road along a river.•Do some housework for the old persons or the sick.•Serve food at a shelter for the homeless.•Plant trees or flowers in your community.•Clean up a school or other public buildings.Now some schools ask kids to spend some time helping others because volunteering gives them a sense of duty（责任）. Why can we say that volunteering gives kids a sense of duty? The reason is that volunteering can make kids feel needed by some people. V olunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves. A volunteer job can even help some kids understand what to do when they grow up. So what are you waiting for?根据短文内容,回答问题.73. What does volunteering mean?74. Why do some schools ask kids to spend some time helping others?75. What’s the purpose of the writer in writing this article?第四部分写（共两大题,满分25分）Ⅴ．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺.76. P （保护）environment is as important as developing economy．77. You may find "M________(制造) in China" on the back of the watch.78. Rubbish can sometimes be changed into something u________(有用的).79. We were so excited that the trip we looked forward to c__________ (来到) at last.80. Wenfeng Tower（文峰塔）in Fuyang City is one of the oldest b___________ (建筑) in China.Ⅴ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）假如你叫李平,你的美国笔友Allen打算暑假来你的家乡旅游,他想了解八里河自然保护区的情况.请根据以下信息,给他写一封E-mail,词数100左右.短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.参考词汇：Balihe Nature Reserve（八里河自然保护区）,the First Park of Farmers in the World（天下第一农民公园）,bask in the sun（晒太阳）,dressing room（更衣室）April 20thDear Allen,I’m very excited to tell you that_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Ping答案与解析第一部分听力（共四大题,满分20分）（略）第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题,满分30分）Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）21. ---Happy birthday, Jane. This is for you.---Thank you! ________I open the box now?B.Must B. NeedC. WillD. May【答案与解析】D. 请求对方允许做某事, 用may.22. ---I missed the concert yesterday.---What a________! It' s really wonderful.A. jokeB. troubleC. surpriseD. pity【答案与解析】D. 表示遗憾用What a pity！23. ---Did you hear from Mr. Bush last week?---No, but I________him the day after tomorrow.A. seeB. had seenC. will seeD. saw【答案与解析】C. 句中有表示将来的时间状语the day after tomorrow.24. ---Where can I put your CD?---Put it________ it was, please.B.what B. thatC. whereD. which【答案与解析】C. 把它放到原来的地方,表示地点,用where.25. ---When shall we meet again?---Make________ any day you like. It's all the same to me.A. thatB. itC. the dateD. the time【答案与解析】B. 确定碰面的时间用代词it.26. ---Wow, this soup you is great.---Thanks. Katrina really likes the soup, and .A. cook; so Jack doesB. are making; Jack does itC. cooked; too Jack doesD. made; Jack does too【答案与解析】D. 做汤make soup,汤好喝,说明是已做好的汤,用过去时；too表示第二者与第一者相比也怎么样,用于句尾.27. ---I saw Lucy ________ a blue dress at the meeting.---I think she looks better ________ red.B.dressed, in B. wearing, inC. put on, wearD. wear, put on【答案与解析】B. look sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事；“in +表示颜料的名词”意为穿某种颜色的衣服；wear表示穿衣服的状态；put on表示穿衣服的动作.28. --- Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?--- _______. It has rained for half a month. It’s too wet.A. I hope thatB. I’m sure it willC. I’m afraid it willD. I hope so【答案与解析】D. I hope that希望会那样; I’m afraid it will 我恐怕它会; I’m sure it will 我相信它会; I hopeso希望如此.根据上文, 你认为这雨明天会停吗? 联系下文, 已经下了半个月, 太潮湿了.故选D最符合语境.29. ---Is your mother a bus driver？---Well, she _______________, but now she is a shopkeeper.A. used toB. used to beC. use to beD. is used to being【答案与解析】B. used to do的意思是,过去常常做某事,而现在不做了. be used to doing /sth 是习惯于（做）某事的意思.结合语境可知,妈妈过去是司机,现在是店长,所以选B.30. ---Will you come to the dinner party?---I won’t come unless Kate _______.B.was invited B. will be invitedC. invitesD. is invited【答案与解析】D. 本题考查由unless引导的时间状语从句.时间状语从句的时态一般遵循“主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来”的规律；visit是及物动词,必须跟宾语,若题干中找不到visit的宾语,那么主语一定是visit被动式的主语.Ⅴ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AWhen quite young, Tom did not always obey (遵守) the rules at school. One day the class teacher caught him31 the rules and asked him to come foreward (向前) 32 . In that school 33 the open handwith a ruler was the punishment. Tom’s hands 34 to be very dirty. On the way to teacher’s desk he wiped （擦）one of his palms（手掌）on his trousers. “Give me your hand. ” 35 the teacher. Out went the 36 hand. The teacher 37 it and said, “Tom, if you find any other hand 38 dirty as that, I’ll let you go.”Instantly(立即) from 39 Tom’s back came his right hand. “Here it is, sir.” replied he. “That will do,” said the teacher, laughing, “You may go now. ”Guess which hand is dirty, right, left or 40 .31. A. break B. being breaking C. breaking D. broken32. A. to be punishing B. to punishing C. to be punished D. to punish33. A. striking B. strike C. breaking D. break34. A. looked B. happened C. seemed D. appeared35. A. asked B. answered C. begged D. ordered36. A. the teacher’s B. Tom’s C. right D. left37. A. looked at B. saw C. found D. read38. A. like B. as C. so D. such39. A. before B. down C. behind D. after40.A. neither B. either C. all D. both【答案及解析】31.C. 抓住某人正在做某事catch sb. doing sth.32.C. 根据上下文可知,叫Tom来接受惩罚,即Tom被处罚,表示被动.33.A. 动名词短语striking the open hand 在句中在主语.34.B. 碰巧做某事happen to do sth.35.D. 由“Give me your hand（把你的手给我）”可知,只有order符合语境.36.D. 从下文“……came his right hand”可知,这里是伸出左手,选left.37.A. look at 强调看的动作；see强调看的结果；find发现；read阅读.38.B. 本题考查原级比较as……as结构,与……一样.39.C. 本句话意思是“汤姆立即从他的背部后面拿出右手”.40.D. 本句话意思是“猜一猜哪一只手脏,是右手,是左手,还是双手？”BA car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the 41 kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong 42 care of what you eat.There are 43 main groups altogether（总共）. The dairy（乳制品）group has food like milk, cheese and yoghurt（酸奶）. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group and the bread ricegroup. Each meal should have 44 one food from all the main groups. With all these food together, you will 45 enough energy during the day.It is easy to get 46 eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have 47 for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish ans chips all the time. 48 you will find yourself tired in these days and you cannot think quickly.Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is 49 good to take some exercise. It will help you eat 50 if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.41.A. special B. common C. right D. wrong42. A. to take B. to be taken C. take D. be taken43. A. three B. four C. five D.six44. A. little B. much C. at least D.at most45. A. buy B. be bought C. give D. be given46. A. well B. good C. nice D. bad47. A. money B. time C. food D. drink48. A. While B. So C. And D. But49. A. also B. too C. so D.such50. A. much B. little C. more D. less【答案及解析】本文告诉我们养成良好的习惯非常的重要,以及怎样才是好的饮食习惯．41.C. 结合上下文可知本句讲“吃正确的食物是非常重要的”.42.A. 本句It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat,意为关注吃的东西可以帮助身体长得强壮,it是形式主语,真正的主语是to take care of what you eat.43.B. 由句子“The dairy（乳制品）group has …… The other three groups…… ”可知有four main groups.44.C. 结合上下文可知本句讲“每顿饭至少吃一道主食”.45.D. 本句意为“在白天你讲从食物中获取足够的能量”,换句话讲,在白天你将被给能量（由食物）.46.D. 从下文可知养成坏的吃饭习惯很容易.47.B. 结合上下文可知本句讲你可能没有时间吃好午餐.48.D. 上文讲不良吃饭习惯,下文讲你将发现自己很累,思考变慢.中间用but,表示转折.49.A. 保持身体健康,吃是一方面,锻炼是另一方面.虽然also,too都表示“也”,但also用在情态动词、助动词、be动词后,实义动词前,too用在句尾.50.C. 锻炼将帮助你吃得更多,用比较级.第三部分阅读理解（共两大题,满分45分）Ⅴ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.George: Hi. Haven’t seen you for a long time. 51Susan: Hi. I have just come back from a trip to Italy.George: Oh, that’s great. 52Susan: Yes, it is fantastic. Everything there was really impressive(令人印象深刻). And I wish I could have stayed there for another two weeks.George: 53Susan: Only one week. Actually（实际上)it was a business trip. I first went to England but could just afford oneafternoon to have a look at London. Then I flew to Milan.George: ____54____Susan: Yes, of course. I also visited Pisa, Vence and some other places.George: You must have taken a lot of photos during your trip.Susan: Right. I’ve taken quite a few pictures with my digital(数字的) camera. If you’d like to have a look at some of the photos, I can e-mail you.George: That would be nice. ____55_____Susan: Yes, I’ll send some photos to your e-mail box.George: Thanks and I hope someday I will visit Italy, too.【答案及解析】51. E. 从答句“我刚从意大利旅行回来”可知,问句应该是“”你近来忙什么呢？或你近来干什么呢？”52. C. 从答句“Yes, it is fantastic”可知上句应该问的问题是关于旅行的感受,可能是一般疑问句或反义疑问句.53. G. 从答句“Only one week. Actually it was a business trip.”可知,上句问的是旅行的时间多长.54. B. 从答句“Yes, of course. I also visited Pisa, Vence and some other places.”可知上句“你参观了……吗？”55. A. 结合上下文可知“你已经知道了我的邮箱地址”.Ⅴ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AOn a nice night you can see many stars in the sky. These stars are millions of miles away. Scientists want to know what the stars are like. Are they balls of fire? Do they have large rocks and sand, like our Earth? There is another question they want to know much more about. Are there living things on any of the stars?People have always been thinking about these questions. Now scientists know more about space than ever before. Now they have some machines that can help them find the answers. How do the scientists study space? People can’t go to the stars. The stars are much too far away. It may take hundreds of years for a person to go to some star in a spaceship. So scientists are sending out radio signals to the stars. These signals go through space at the speed of light, almost 6 trillion(万亿) miles a year. At that speed, it will take 25 years for radio signals to reach the next star. The signals ask, “Is anyone out there? ” Living things in space may have machines to receive the signals. We haven’t got an answer to our signals by now, but scientists are still listening. They think someone in space may be trying to send signals to us.Scientists have also sent large telescopes into space. When yon look into a telescope, things that are far away are looking out into space. They are looking for life in space.Maybe in the next few years we will get an answer to the question, “Is there life in space? ”56. Scientists _ whether many stars are balls of fire.A. know clearlyB. have known for a long timeC. are not sureD. will never know57. Scientists want to find out if there are living things in space by .A. traveling in a spaceshipB. listening to radio signalsC. reading a bookD. answering the telephones58. Scientist can’t send people to some stars because .A. they are too far awayB. they don't know where they areC. they know nothing about spaceD. there is no food on the stars59. Scientists have sent large telescopes into space .A. to take photos of EarthB. to search for life on other starsC. to tell living things on other stars something about EarthD. to look after life in other worlds【答案及解析】56.C. 从第一段中句子“Scientists want to know what the stars are like. Are they balls of fire?”可知,科学家对许多星球是什么样的不清楚.57.B. 根据句子“Living things in space may have machines to receive the signals. We haven’t got an answer to our signals by now, but scientists are still listening. They think someone in space may be trying to send signals to us.”可知,科学家通过发射无线电信号并接听从外星球发来的无线电信号来研究太空中是否存在生命.58.A. 从句子“People can’t go to the stars. The stars are much too far away.”可知答案.59. C. 从句子“When yon look into a telescope, things that are far away are looking out into space. They are looking for life in space.”可知,科学家想告诉太空中的生命,我们来自地球.BOne day a man was walking in the street when he met a penguin（企鹅）. It was a handsome bird, and not timid。

2020年中考⼆模测试《英语试卷》附答案解析中考仿真模拟测试英语试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 第⼀部分听⼒I. 听句⼦选图画看图听句⼦,选出与句⼦意思⼀致的图画.每个句⼦读⼀遍.A. B. C. D. E.1. ________2. ________3. _________4. __________5. __________II. 听句⼦选答语根据你所听到的句⼦,选出正确的答语.每个句⼦读两遍.6. A. Because I was lucky. B. Because I finished it on time.C. Because I left it at home.7. A. I lost my keys. B. I woke up at 7:00. C. It happened in class.8. A. I don’t believe it. B. Congratulations. C. Have a great time.9. A. I like swimming. B. I speak English very well.C. I’m going to join the school band.10. A. No problem. B. No thanks. C. I’m sorry about it.III. 对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍. 请听第⼀段对话,回答第11和第12⼩题.11. What happened to Sarah?A. Her car hit a man.B. A car hit her.C. Her car hit a man’s car.12. Who broke the traffic rules?A. Sarah.B. The driver.C. The man.请听第⼆段对话,回答第13-15⼩题.13. What does Peter usually do on Earth Day?A. Doing some cleaning.B. Picking up rubbish.C. Planting trees.14. How will they go to the beach to pick up rubbish?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.15. Where will they meet each other?A. In the park.B. On the beach.C. At the school gate.IV. 短⽂理解根据你所听到的短⽂内容,选出最佳选项.短⽂读两遍.16. The writer probably write to ________.A. his friendB. his teacherC. his father17. The writer has been at the school for _______ years.A. twoB. threeC. four18. The writer spent a lot of time ________ when he was in Grade Eight.A. playing basketballB. studying hardC. playing computer games19. Mr. Chen always said “_______” when the writer did something wrong.A. SorryB. Best wishesC. It doesn’t matter20. The writer was so ________ that he didn’t understand Mr. Chen.A. young and foolishB. angryC. happy第⼆部分笔试V. 单项选择单词辨⾳找出画线部分与其他单词发⾳不同的选项.1. A. lady B. plastic C. manager2. A. bottle B. above C. officer3. A. work B. afford C. airport4. A. harmful B. market C. war5. A. degree B. fridge C. dialogB) 选择填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项.6.Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring.A. the B. a C. /7.There are many lights _______ the top of our classroom. A. to B. in C. at8.We know that a person who is _______ does not tell lies or cheat people. A. caring B. honest C. stupid9.Amy takes exe rcise every day. That’s why she is healthy and full of _______.A. memoryB. energyC. silence10.— Could you please take out the rubbish, Tony?— ________. I have to practice playing the guitar.A. Yes, sureB. No, I couldn’tC. Sorry, I can’t11.This is our _______ school year,we are going to graduate in two months.A. thirdB. threeC. the third12.---- Do you think it will rain tomorrow?----__________. I hate rainy days, it’s wet and cold.A. I hope notB. That’s OKC. It doesn’t matter13.A car hit Tom yesterday afternoon. Luckily,he wasn’t hurt _______ .A. easily B. badly C. suddenly14.The math problem was too difficult for me, ________ I asked Mary to help me.A. butB. orC. so15.In order to save energy, please ________ the TV when you leave the room.A. throw awayB. turn offC. show up16.— May Day _______ in a week. Many students plan to go home.A. comesB. has comeC. is coming17._______ good news! We’ll have a school trip around Qionghai next Sunday.A. What aB. WhatC. How18.Don’t be too nervous, let’s stop ________ a coffee and rest.A. to haveB. haveC. having19.Many people think more trees _________ around our city every year.A. should be plantedB. should plantC. plant20.Our teacher wants to know _______ this morning.A. why were you lateB. why you were lateC. why did you arrive late VI. 完形填空阅读下⾯短⽂,掌握其⼤意,从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.Bing Xin, one of the most popular and famous writers of the 20th century Chinese literature(⽂学). She was born___21___ 1900 in Fujian Province. She ___22___ the Chinese classical books and began writing traditional Chinese___23___ when she was only a child. Her first piece of writing ___24___ in 1919.Bing Xin’s works were many. She wrote novels, poems and so on, ___25___ the most famous works were her works for children. She loved children so much and wrote many ___26___ poems for them. We found that her best works Letters to Younger Readers can’t be forgotten ___27___. Bing Xin was an important person in the early history of woman literature in China,too. Many of her works were about ___28___ problem. She believed mother’s love is the greatest love in the world. She thought mothers___29___ an important role in our ___30___ and society.The great woman died at the age of 99, leaving her works lighting our hearts.21. A. on B. in C. at22. A. studied B. worked C. found23. A. movies B. songs C. stories24. A. came out B. came true C. came over25. A. so B. or C. but26. A. serious and boring B. gentle and wise C. meaningless and scary27. A. early B. slowly C. easily28. A. children’s B. men’s C. women’s29. A. played B. took C. brought30. A. country B. family C. schoolVII. 阅读理解（⼀）阅读下列三篇语⾔材料,根据语⾔材料的内容,从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句⼦的最佳选项.ADear Mr/Ms,We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in May for about a week. We offer the following itinerary(⾏程表) for your consideration.31. William Taylor and Manager James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on _____.A. SundayB. MondayC. Tuesday32. They will _____ at 9:30 am on May 19.A. have a discussionB. have a partyC. have a visit33. Their group discussion will last _______ hours.A. 4B. 5C. 634. They will go to Shanghai by ______ on Wednesday.A. carB. trainC. air35. The letter is mainly about _______.A. a plan of a journeyB. a business meetingC. an important discussionBOver the years gardening has become a pleasant entertainment. For many people in the world, young and old, gardening is something they love. They enjoy making a perfect garden as well as getting their hands dirty while doing it. So why has it become millions of people’s favorite thing to do?For many of us gardening is a good way to relax. Planting new flowers and vegetables along with many other gardening things allows you to keep active. It gives a pleasant garden for your home, so that you and others can enjoyyour work together.A well-kept garden can bring joy to your life. It’s a good place to spend sunny afternoons. With a cup of tea in one hand you can enjoy the relaxing sound of garden water nearby. How wonderful it is! As the sun slowly sets in the sky, you can enjoy the sunlight. What are you feeling? It’s so perfect!It is true that gardening can take time and you need to work all year round. However, putting time into it as a hobby will give you unusual results, and this is why many people enjoy gardening.36. This passage mainly tells us ______.A. a well-kept garden can bring joy and sadness to your lifeB. gardening can take up time and you need to work all year roundC. why many people like gardening so much37. What is a good way to relax for many of us according to the passage?A. Walking.B. Planting.C. Gardening38. Where is a great place to spend sunny afternoons according to the passage?A. Garden.B. Park.C. Home.39. What can you enjoy when the sun slowly sets in the sky?A. Flowers.B. Sunlight.C. Your work.40. The best title for this passage might be “________”.A. Enjoy Your HobbyB. Gardening, My FavoriteC. What Is Gardening?CFor most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the word “fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.”But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs… and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.41. Most people think that “fashion” means ________.A. booksB. clothesC. holidays42.By _______ we can see that fashions change as time goes. A. wearing a fashionable coat B. eating in a new restaurantC. looking at pictures of people 43. In the 4th paragraph the writer mentions _______ kinds of ways to send information. A. three B. four C. five 44. “There is money in fashion.” means ______.A. people like fashion and money B. fashionable things are expensive C. one can make money through fashion 45. The passage is mainly about _____. A. the changes of fashion B. the kinds of fashions C. the money in fashionVIII. 情景对话A: Hi, Steve. I called you yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered.B: ____46____A: At 4 o’clock.B: Well, I was shopping at Baihui Supermarket.A: Oh. By the way, ____47____B: With my sister.A: Well, tomorrow we will go to plant trees in the city park. _____48_____B: Yes, I’d like to. It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment. _____49_____A: Let’s go there by bike. Riding is a good way to protect the environment.B: _____50_____A: Let’s meet at 8:00 am, at the school gate.B: OK. See you tomorrow.A: See you.A. When and where shall we meet?B. Would you like to join us?C. What time did you call me?D. who did you go shopping with?E. where shall we go?F. What shall we do?G. How shall we go there?IX. 阅读理解（⼆）阅读下⾯短⽂,按要求完成下列各题.阅读下⾯短⽂,按要求完成下列各题.In many British schools, the pupils usually wear their school uniforms to school on weekdays. However, recently the students at LVS Ascot Junior School in England wore something quite different. What they wore was what people wear when they go to bed---pajamas(睡⾐). They did this not only for fun, but for a local charity called Christopher’s Smile.Christopher’s Smile was set up in 2008 by Karen and Kevin Capel whose only son Christopher di ed of cancer at a young age. Christopher’s Smile aims to raise money to fund development of new drugs to treat childhood cancers. Since then, the charity has raised a lot of money and gotten more and more volunteers.The students of Grade 6 at LVS Ascot Ju nior School organized the event Pajama Day to support Christopher’s Smile. “We wanted to raise money for our charity in a way that the whole school could join in it, so each pupil paid 1 pound to wear his or her pajama to school on Pajama Day.” said a youn g organizer.Both the students and their teachers took part in the event with great interest. Together they not only raised some money, but also had a good time.51. Why did the students at LVS Ascot Junior School wear pajamas to school?(根据短⽂内容回答问题)52. Who set up the charity called Christopher’s Smile? (根据短⽂内容回答问题)53. Did the students of Grade 6 support Christopher’s smile? (根据短⽂内容回答问题)54. 从⽂中找出与下⾯句⼦中画线部分意思最接近的短语.The whole school joined in Pajama Day.55. In this passage, the underlined word “they” re fers to ________.X. 词汇选⽤⽅框内所给词的适当形式填空.每个词只能⽤⼀次.appear we harm gentleman work56. The boy is going to be an office _______ when he grows up.57. Air pollution and water pollution are quite _______ to people’s health.58. Ladies and ________! May I have your attention, please?59. It was bad luck. My keys ______, so I couldn’t get into the room last night.60. Their house looks a little small, but ______ is much bigger.B) 根据句意及所给的词⾸字母或汉语提⽰,补全单词.(注意：须把完整的单词写在答题卷的相应位置)61.Here is some boiled water. Have a drink whenever you are t________.62.We have to c________ the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.63.The governments should develop l________ to stop people from killing sharks.64.What an ________ (丑陋的) picture! The park was badly polluted.65.A recent________ (调查) showed 75% people like playing cell phones in their free time.XI. 书⾯表达66.书⾯表达2018年1⽉以来,琼海市开始推⼴使⽤共享单车,你对这⼀举措有什么看法？请根据下⾯的表格提⽰内容写⼀篇短⽂,谈谈共享单车的利弊及使⽤共享单车的建议,以便在英语课上与同学们交流.要求：1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范；2. 必须包含所给提⽰,但不要逐字翻译,并做适当发挥；3. ⾏⽂中不得出现真实⼈名、校名或地名；4. 词数80左右.(⽂章开头和结尾已给出,不计⼊总词数)Recently shared bikes can be seen everywhere on the street in Qionghai. Many people use them for work, for sport or just for fun. I think …What’s your opinion about shared bikes? Will you choose one as your everyday vehicle?答案与解析第⼀部分听⼒I. 听句⼦选图画看图听句⼦,选出与句⼦意思⼀致的图画.每个句⼦读⼀遍.A. B. C. D. E.1. ________2. ________3. _________4. __________5. __________II. 听句⼦选答语根据你所听到的句⼦,选出正确的答语.每个句⼦读两遍.6. A. Because I was lucky. B. Because I finished it on time.C. Because I left it at home.7. A. I lost my keys. B. I woke up at 7:00. C. It happened in class.8. A. I don’t believe it. B. Congratulations. C. Have a great time.9. A. I like swimming. B. I speak English very well.C. I’m going to join the school band.10. A. No problem. B. No thanks. C. I’m sorry about it.III. 对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍. 请听第⼀段对话,回答第11和第12⼩题.11. What happened to Sarah?A. Her car hit a man.B. A car hit her.C. Her car hit a man’s car.12. Who broke the traffic rules?A. Sarah.B. The driver.C. The man.请听第⼆段对话,回答第13-15⼩题.13. What does Peter usually do on Earth Day?A. Doing some cleaning.B. Picking up rubbish.C. Planting trees.14. How will they go to the beach to pick up rubbish?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.15. Where will they meet each other?A. In the park.B. On the beach.C. At the school gate.IV. 短⽂理解根据你所听到的短⽂内容,选出最佳选项.短⽂读两遍.16. The writer probably write to ________.A. his friendB. his teacherC. his father17. The writer has been at the school for _______ years.A. twoB. threeC. four18. The writer spent a lot of time ________ when he was in Grade Eight.A. playing basketballB. studying hardC. playing computer games19. Mr. Chen always said “_______” when the writer did something wrong.A. SorryB. Best wishesC. It doesn’t matter20. The writer was so ________ that he didn’t understand Mr. Chen.A. young and foolishB. angryC. happy第⼆部分笔试V. 单项选择单词辨⾳找出画线部分与其他单词发⾳不同的选项.1. A. lady B. plastic C. manager2. A. bottle B. above C. officer3. A. work B. afford C. airport4. A. harmful B. market C. war5. A. degree B. fridge C. dialog【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B【解析】【1题详解】lady中划线部分发/ e?/的⾳,⼥⼠；plastic划线部分发/?/的⾳,塑料的；manager划线部分发/?/的⾳,经理,A 中划线部分发⾳是不同于B和C划线部分的发⾳,故选A.【2题详解】bottle划线部分发/ ?/的⾳,瓶⼦；above划线部分发/?/的⾳,在……上；officer划线部分发/ ?/的⾳,办公室,B中划线部分不同于A和C划线部分的发⾳,故选B.【3题详解】work划线部分发/??/的⾳,⼯作；afford划线部分发/??/的⾳,买得起；airport划线部分发/??/的⾳,机场,A中划线部分发⾳不同于B 和C中划线部分发⾳,故选A.【4题详解】harmful划线部分发/ɑ?/的⾳,有害的；market划线部分发/ɑ?/的⾳,市场；war划线部分发/??/的⾳,战争,C中划线部分发⾳不同于A和B中划线部分的发⾳,故选C.【5题详解】degree划线部分发/ɡ/的⾳,度数；fridge划线部分发/?/的⾳,冰箱；dialog划线部分发/ɡ/的⾳,对话,B中划线部分不同于A和C中划线部分的发⾳,故选B.B) 选择填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项.6.Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring.A. theB. aC. /【答案】C【解析】句意：树变绿了,春天开花了.考查冠词辨析题.a是不定冠词,泛指,⼀个,⽤于辅⾳因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词,泛指,⼀个,⽤于元⾳因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词,特指,⽤在独⼀⽆⼆名词前,像地球,⽉亮,太阳.但是,专有名词和表⽰⽉份、星期、季节、节⽇、三餐、学科、球类、棋类的名词前都不⽤冠词.in spring在春季；根据句意语境,可知选C.7.There are many lights _______ the top of our classroom.A. toB. inC. at【答案】C【解析】句意：我们教室的顶部有许多灯.考查介词短语辨析题.at the top of在……顶上,固定短语；根据句意语境,可知选C.8.We know that a person who is _______ does not tell lies or cheat people.A. caringB. honestC. stupid【答案】B【解析】句意：我们知道诚实的⼈不会说谎或欺骗⼈.考查形容词辨析题.A. caring有同情⼼的；B. honest诚实的；C. stupid愚蠢的.根据句意语境,可知honest符合句意,故选B.9.Amy takes exercise every day. That’s why she is healthy and full of _______.A. memoryB. energyC. silence【答案】B【解析】句意：艾⽶每天锻炼⾝体.这就是她健康和充满活⼒的原因.考查名词辨析题.A. memory记忆；B. energy精⼒；C. silence沉默.根据句意语境,可知AC两项意思不合句意,故选B.10.— Could you please take out the rubbish, Tony?— ________. I have to practice playing the guitar.A. Yes, sureB. No, I couldn’tC. Sorry, I can’t【答案】C【解析】句意：——托尼,你能把垃圾拿出去吗？——对不起,我不能.我得练习弹吉他.考查⽇常交际⽤语.根据答语I have to practice playing the guitar.,结合语境,可知是否定回答,可排除A.Could you please…表⽰客⽓的请求或建议,否定回答多⽤sorry,故选C.11.This is our _______ school year, we are going to graduate in two months.A. thirdB. threeC. the third【答案】A【解析】句意：这是我们的第三学年,我们将在两个⽉后毕业.考查数词辨析题.基数词（one除外）后⾯接复数名词,school year是单数形式,可排除B.序数词需⽤定冠词the修饰,但是当序数词前⾯有代词或其他词修饰,则不⽤冠词.根据句意结构,可知选A.12.---- Do you think it will rain tomorrow?----__________. I hate rainy days, it’s wet and cold.A. I hope notB. That’s OKC. It do esn’t matter【答案】A【解析】句意：——你认为明天会下⾬吗？——我希望不会.我讨厌下⾬天,⼜湿⼜冷.考查⽇常交际⽤语.A. I hope not 我希望不是,⽤于表达相反看法；B. That’s OK没关系,⽤于回应别⼈的感谢C. It doesn’t matter.没关系,⽤于回应别⼈的感谢.根据下⽂I hate rainy days, it’s wet and cold.,结合句意语境,可知是否定回答,故选A.13.A car hit Tom yesterday afternoon. Luckily, he wasn’t hurt _______ .A. easilyB. badlyC. suddenly【答案】B【解析】句意：昨天下午⼀辆汽车撞到了汤姆.幸运的是,他没有受到严重的伤害.考查副词辨析题.A. easily容易地,；B. badly很坏地,；C. suddenly突然地.hurt伤害,根据句意语境,可知AC两项意思不合句意,故选B.14.The math problem was too difficult for me, ________ I asked Mary to help me.A. butB. orC. so【答案】C【解析】句意：这道数学题对我来说太难了,所以我请玛丽帮我.考查连词辨析题.A. but但是,表转折；B. or或者,表选择；C. so所以,表因果.本句前后是因果关系（前因后果式）,需⽤so连接；根据句意语境,可知选C.15.In order to save energy, please ________ the TV when you leave the room.A.throw awayB. turn offC. show up 【答案】B 【解析】句意：为了节约能源,离开房间时请关掉电视.考查动词短语辨析题.A. throw away扔掉；B. turn off关掉（电源等）；C. show up到场.根据句意语境,可知turn off符合句意,故选B.16.— May Day _______ in a week. Many students plan to go home.A. comesB. has comeC. is coming【答案】C【解析】句意：⼀周之后是五⼀节.许多学⽣计划回家.考查动词时态辨析题.in a week⼀周后,⽤于⼀般将来时,可排除AB选项.go、come 等动词的现在进⾏时结构常⽤于表⽰将来的动作；根据句意语境,可知选C.17._______ good news! We’ll have a school trip around Qionghai next Sunday.A. What aB. WhatC. How【答案】B【解析】句意：多好的消息啊！下星期⽇我们将在琼海进⾏⼀次学校旅⾏.考查感叹句.英语中感叹句有两种形式：1.what引导的感叹句,其构成：what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!/ what +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!/ what +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语! 2. How引导的感叹句,其构成：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!本句good news好消息,news是不可数名词,需⽤“what +形容词+不可数名词”结构；根据句意语境,可知选B.18.Don’t be too nervous, let’s stop ________ a coffee and rest.A. to haveB. haveC. having【答案】A【解析】句意：别太紧张,我们停下来喝杯咖啡休息⼀下吧.考查动词形式辨析题.stop停⽌,有两种结构：stop to do 停下来去做另⼀件事；stop doing停⽌做（正在做的）某事.根据句意语境,可知是建议停下来正在做的事去喝咖啡休息⼀下,故选A.19.Many people think more trees _________ around our city every year.A. should be plantedB. should plantC. plant【答案】A【解析】句意：许多⼈认为每年都应该在我们城市周围种植更多的树.考查被动语态辨析题.本句是宾语从句,从句主语more trees是动词plant的受动者,需⽤被动语态；should应该,后接原形动词；根据句意语境,可知选A.20.Our teacher wants to know _______ this morning.A. why were you lateB. why you were lateC. why did you arrive late【答案】B【解析】句意：我们⽼师想知道你今天早上迟到的原因.考查宾语从句.宾语从句需⽤陈述句语序,AC两项都是疑问句语序,可排除.根据句意语境,可知选B.VI. 完形填空阅读下⾯短⽂,掌握其⼤意,从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. Bing Xin,one of the most popular and famous writers of the 20th century Chinese literature(⽂学). She was born ___21___ 1900 in Fujian Province. She ___22___ the Chinese classical books and began writing traditional Chinese ___23___ when she was only a child. Her first piece of writing ___24___ in 1919.Bing Xin’s works were many. She wrote novels, poems and so on, ___25___ the most famous works were her works for children. She loved children so much and wrote many ___26___ poems for them. We found that her best worksLetters to Younger Readers can’t be forgotten ___27___.Bing Xin was an important person in the early history of woman literature in China, too. Many of her works were about___28___problem. She believed mother’s love is the greatest love in the world. She thought mothers___29___ an important role in our ___30___ and society.The great woman died at the age of 99, leaving her works lighting our hearts.21. A. on B. in C. at22. A. studied B. worked C. found23. A. movies B. songs C. stories24. A. came out B. came true C. came over25. A. so B. or C. but26. A. serious and boring B. gentle and wise C. meaningless and scary27. A. early B. slowly C. easily28. A. children’s B. men’s C. women’s29. A. played B. took C. brought30. A. country B. family C. school【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B【解析】试题分析：本⽂是⼀篇⼈物⼩传,重点介绍了中国著名⼥作家冰⼼的简单⽣平和主要成就.【21题详解】句意：1900年她⽣于福建省.考查介词辨析题.be born in出⽣于；根据句意语境,可知选B.【22题详解】句意：她从⼩就学习中国古典书籍,开始写中国传统故事.考查动词辨析题.A. studied（研究性）学习；B. worked⼯作；C. found发现.根据句意语境,可知study符合句意,故选A.【23题详解】句意：她从⼩就学习中国古典书籍,开始写中国传统故事.考查名词辨析题.traditional Chinese stories中国传统⼩说（故事）；根据句意语境,可知选C.【24题详解】句意：她的第⼀篇⽂章发表于1919年.考查动词短语辨析题.A. came out出来,引申为“发表”等；B. came true 实现；C. came over⾛过来.her first piece of writing她的第⼀篇⽂章.根据句意语境,可知选A.【25题详解】句意：她写⼩说、诗歌等,但最著名的作品是她的⼉童作品.考查连词辨析题.本句前后是转折关系,需⽤but连接.根据句意语境,可知选C. 【26题详解】句意：她⾮常爱孩⼦,给他们写了许多温柔⽽明智的诗.考查形容词短语辨析题.A. serious and boring 严肃⽆聊的；B. gentle and wise 温⽂尔雅的；C. meaningless and scary 毫⽆意义和可怕.根据句意语境,可知选B. 【27题详解】句意：我们发现她最好的作品《寄⼩读者》是不会轻易被忘记的.考查副词辨析题.early 和slowly 意义相对；根据句意语境,可知easily 容易地,符合句意,故选C. 【28题详解】句意：她的许多作品都是关于⼥性问题的.考查名词所有格.根据下⽂She believed mother ’s love is the greatest love in the world.,结合句意语境,可知women’s 符合语境,故选C. 【29题详解】句意：她认为母亲在我们的家庭和社会中扮演着重要的⾓⾊.考查动词辨析题.A. played 扮演；B. took 带⾛；C. brought 带来.play a role 发挥作⽤/扮演⾓⾊,固定短语.根据句意语境,可知选A . 【30题详解】句意：她认为母亲在我们的家庭和社会中扮演着重要的⾓⾊.考查名词辨析题.根据句意语境,可知family 符合语境,故选B.点睛：完型填空是难度最⼤的题.它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于⼀体.是考查语⾔综合运⽤的能⼒的⼀道题.解题的⽅法第⼀要带着空,通读⽂章,搞清事件发⽣的背景.紧紧抓住上下⽂语境所提供的信息,充分利⽤各种线索,语法知识,以及句⼦之间的关系,词的搭配,结合上下⽂背景语境,结合句意选择适合语境的选项.VII. 阅读理解（⼀）阅读下列三篇语⾔材料,根据语⾔材料的内容,从每⼩题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句⼦的最佳选项.ADear Mr/Ms,We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in May for about a week. We offer the following itinerary(⾏程表) for your consideration.31. William Taylor and Manager James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on _____.A. SundayB. MondayC. Tuesday32. They will _____ at 9:30 am on May 19.A. have a discussionB. have a partyC. have a visit33. Their group discussion will last _______ hours.A. 4B. 5C. 634. They will go to Shanghai by ______ on Wednesday.A. carB. trainC. air35. The letter is mainly about _______.A. a plan of a journeyB. a business meetingC. an important discussion【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A【解析】试题分析：本⽂对William Taylor总统和James Rogers总理来北京和上海访问的⽇程安排.【31题详解】题意：William Taylor总统和James Rogers总理将于抵达北京.考查细节理解题.根据⽇程安排Monday, May 18 4:00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia Trading Co.,可知是星期⼀,故选B.【32题详解】题意：他们将于5⽉19⽇上午9点30分 .考查细节理解题.根据⽇程Tuesday, May 19 9:30 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co. Building,可知在亚洲贸易公司⼤楼进⾏探讨,故选A.【33题详解】题意：他们的⼩组讨论将持续 .考查细节理解题.根据⽇程安排2:00 pm ~ 7:00 pm Group discussion,可知分组讨论五个⼩时,故选B.【34题详解】题意：他们将于星期三（交通⽅式）到上海.考查细节理解题.根据⽇程6:00 pm Take a plane for Shanghai,可知乘飞机到上海,故选C.【35题详解】题意：这封信的主要内容是关于 .考查⽂意理解题.根据信件内容,可知是对William Taylor总统和James Rogers总理来北京和上海访问的⽇程安排.选A.点睛：对于阅读理解题,⾸先要粗读⽂章了解⼤意,其次通过细读,理解全⽂.在粗读的基础上,仔细阅读题后所给的题⽬,根据题⽬要求,再有重点地返回来仔细阅读.在阅读理解的题⽬中,所设问题主要有以下⼏种⽅式：找主题或概括⽂章的中⼼思想、就⽂中的具体事实和情节进⾏提问、根据⽂章的表层意思进⾏深层次的推理判断等,在细读时,要根据设问的⽅式,进⾏有侧重地阅读.1、概括⽂章中⼼思想.1)⽂⾸呈现主题句.2)⽂尾出现主题句.3)⾸尾呼应展现主题.4)⽂中表述主题.前⾯提出问题,⽂中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在⽂中导出,⽽后再做进⼀步的解释.5)⽂章没有主题句.在这种情况下,考⽣要把所有的细节综合起来.进⾏逻辑推理,概括归纳出⽂章的主题句.2.掌握⽂章的具体事实和重要情节.在考题中,经常会见到就⽂章中某⼀具体事实和重要情节进⾏测试的题⽬.这就要求考⽣在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实,重要情节,事物的起因、过程、结果及发⽣的地点、时间等,这些都有可能作为测试点.还有⼀些测试题,要求考⽣在理解的基础上,通过⾃⼰的思维将理解的内容系统化,⽐如计算、排序等题型.BOver the years gardening has become a pleasant entertainment. For many people in the world, young and old, gardening is something they love. They enjoy making a perfect garden as well as getting their hands dirty while doing it. So why has it become millions of people’s favorite thing to do?For many of us gardening is a good way to relax. Planting new flowers and vegetables along with many other gardening things allows you to keep active. It gives a pleasant garden for your home, so that you and others can enjoy your work together.A well-kept garden can bring joy to your life. It’s a good place to s pend sunny afternoons. With a cup of tea in one。

英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 注意事项：1.本试卷共11页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解（共三节，30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）A.听单句话根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

（）1.Where’s Tom going?A B C( )2.Where is the woman from?A B C( )3.Which is the speaker’s favorite season?A B C( )4.How is the girl going to New York?A B C( )5.What is Mike going to buy?A B CB.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第6小题。

6. What’s the message about?A.Project Hope.B.Noise pollution.C.Alien.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

7. What does he have to do?A.Do too much work.B.Do too much homework.C.Eat too much food.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。

8. What percent of the world’s population does China have?A.20%.B.25%.C.30%.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。

9. What are they talking about?A.The population of some developed countries.B.The world’s population.C.Life in some developed countries.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。

2020年中考模拟测试英语试题Ⅰ. 听力技能A）图片理解从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画.B）对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容,选择最佳选项回答问题.第一节听第6至第10段小对话,回答第6至第10小题.6. Whose dictionary is it on the desk?A. Joe’s.B. Cindy’s.C. Jeff’s.7. How does the man always go to work?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.8. Where is the woman going?A. To the bus station.B. To the train station.C. To the airport.9. Where does this dialogue probably take place?A. In a clothes shop.B. In a library.C. In a hospital.10. When is the girl allowed to use the Internet at home?A. When she plays computer games.B. When she meets new friends.C. When she does her homework.第二节听下面两段对话,每段对话后各有几个问题,选择最佳选项回答问题. 听下面一段对话,回答第11、12小题.11. What subject does Miss Wu teach?A. Physics.B. Chinese.C. English.12. What does the girl think of Miss Wu?A. She is strict.B. She is helpful.C. She is funny.听下面一段对话,回答第13～15小题.13. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Mother and son.14. What’s the matter with the man?A. He has a cold.B. He has a headache.C He has a sore throat.15. What day is it today?A. Sunday.B. Saturday.C. Friday.C) 笔录要点根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面的表格,每空不超过三个单词.Ⅱ. 知识运用A) 单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空.1.My brother often play ____ basketball after school.A. aB. /C. the2.The accident happened ____ the night of March 12.A.onB. fromC. in 3.The boy is old enough to dress ____ now. A. himself B. herself C. myself 4.Ma Yun is one of ____ persons in the world．A. rich B. richer C. the richest 5.Tony is a quiet student,____ he is active in class. A. so B. and C. but 6.It’s too hot today. Would you mind ____ the window?A. open B. to open C. opening 7.Please ____ the TV. The baby is asleep. A. turn up B. turn off C. turn on 8.— Could you tell me ____ for London? —At nine o’clock tomorrow morning.A. how are you leaving B. when are you leaving C. when you are leaving9.Many tall buildings ____ in our city every year.A. builtB. are builtC. were built10.—Sorry, Ann. I’m busy today. I can’t go shopping with yo u. — ____.A. Never mind B. You’re welcome C. That’s all B) 完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案.Five frogs (青蛙) were sitting on a stone. Four of the frogs decided to jump off. How many frogs were ___11___ on the stone? The answer was ___12___. The four decided to jump off. That did not mean they ___13___ did it.This is a typical ___14___ we have heard before. It is also true for ___15___. Have you ever made a ___16___ like the jumping off? I have done that many times. It might be when I was lying in bed. I decided to get up, ___17___ 30 minutes later, I was still lying there. It might also be when I decided to lose weight. In my mind, I was already ___18___ less. However, my actions ___19___ reflected that decision. I still ate lots of snacks.Giving ourselves time to ___20___ can prevent us from taking action. So don’t think too much. We should count down for five seconds and take action right away.11. A. noticed B. left C. found12. A. one B. four C. five13. A. slowly B. firstly C. actually14. A. story B. reason C. result15. A. us B. him C. her16. A. choice B. mistake C. decision17. A. if B. but C. or18. A. working B. smoking C. eating19. A. sometimes B. never C. often20. A. think B. discuss C. relaxⅢ. 阅读技能A) 判断正误阅读下面的材料,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容.符合的写T,不符合的写F.(T = True, F = False)My name is Tom. When I was young, I was always sad, as almost everything ended in failure. Having seen me like that, my father decided to cheer me up.One day, he gave me a cup of water. I found it salty. My father said he just put a little salt in the cup. And then, he led me to a lake. There he threw a big handful (一把) of salt into the lake. Then he picked up a spoon of water and let me taste it. He asked, “Does it still taste salty?” “Not at all,” I said. My father said, “Now you may know the reason of your pain: you are just a cup of water, but not a lake. Just be a lake and you won’t feel sad anymore.”I am thankful to my father. He hopes that I can be a person with a heart like a lake.21. When Tom was young, he almost failed to do everything.22. Tom’s father wanted to help Tom deal with the sad feelings.23. Tom’s father asked him to taste the water in the lake first.24. Tom found the water in the lake was saltier than the water in the cup.25. Tom’s father hopes that Tom can be a person with a heart like a lake.B) 选择答案阅读下列材料,从A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.A26. Harry thinks the person who handed in the wallet is ____.A. honestB. beautifulC. friendly27. What happened before Harry wrote the note?A.He lost his wallet.B. He received a letter.C. He found a note. B28. What are the two questions about?A. School life.B. Friendship.C. The Internet.29. How many times does Linda use the Internet every week?A. 7.B. 14.C. 12.30. On , Linda ____.A. makes friendsB. plays gamesC. reads booksC) 回答问题阅读短文,然后根据短文内容, 简要回答下列问题.Chess is a two-player game. One player uses white pieces and the other uses black pieces. Each player has one piece called the king. The players take turns moving their pieces. If a player lands on a piece, he or she takes it. The game ends when someone loses his/her king.Good chess players take time to think about what will happen next. But you don’t always have lots of time to think when playing chess. A type of chess is called blitz chess. In blitz chess, each player gets ten minutes for the whole game. Your clock runs during your turn. You hit the time clock after your move. The hit stops your clock. It also starts the other player’s clock. If you run out of time, you lose.31. What pieces do the two players use?__________________________________________________________32. In the game, what do the players take turns to do?__________________________________________________________33. When does a game come to an end?__________________________________________________________34. How much time does each player have in blitz chess?__________________________________________________________35. What will happen to you if you run out of time in blitz chess?__________________________________________________________D) 补全短文根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.其中有两项是多余的.Making a list is helpful. It can help you plan how much time you need to get things done. ___36___Then there are things to remember when making lists.If you always add to the list, you’ll never be able to com plete everything. You will feel sorry for not finishing everything. ___37___Then you may throw away the list.If you have one hundred items (条) you have to do, break that down into 10 lists of 10 items. ___38___It’s also a good idea to organize your tas ks from the most-important to the least-important. ___39___ And you need to center on the work-related tasks at work. When you get home, put the work list away. ___40___This method is good because you’ll only be centering on one thing at a time.A. Your family can help you complete your list quickly.B. Also it will keep you from forgetting things.C. Your most important task should be at the top of your list.D. Every time you complete a list, you have finished 10% of your work.E. Here are some good ways to make a perfect list.F. And then be 100% centered on the things you need to do at home.G. At some point, you’ll get tired of feeling sorry.E) 阅读填空根据下列短文内容,在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺.Students always have a lot to say about their school uniforms. Here comes a new ___41___: Do they really need smart uniforms?More than ten schools in China have introduced smart uniforms. There___42___ two chips (芯片) in each uniform’s shoulders. With___43___, the system (系统) can record when the students attend and___44___school. The information will be sent to the parents’ smartphones at once.___45___alarm will ring if a student walks out of school ___46___ permission (允许). Each uniform is connected to a student’s face,so it is ___47___ for students to exchange their uniforms.Smart uniforms are made___48___protect the safety of students.___49___, some people worry that students would be tracked (追踪) outside school hours. ___50___do you think of these new uniforms?Ⅳ. 写作技能翻译语篇阅读下面的短文,将文中画线部分按要求译成汉语或英语.Zhang Daming is an 18-year-old boy from Malaysia. st month, he went to Singapore to look forjobs___1___He shared an apartment with a friend. One day, Zhang went out by himself. However, 2.直到十天后他才出现. What happened to him?In fact, Zhang went out to have lunch on the day he “disappeared.” 3.Suddenly he realized that he didn’t know the way home. Zhang left his phone in the apartment, so he was not able to call his friend. What’s worse, 4.他太害羞了而不能问路. Zhang moved around in Singapore for ten days until someone found him from a notice.5.What would you do if you got lost in a foreign country?51. __________________________________________52. __________________________________________53. __________________________________________54. __________________________________________55. __________________________________________B) 作文56.时光荏苒,转眼间你已经成长为一名即将步入高中的青少年.在你十几年的人生旅途中,一定充满了各种各样的欢乐.请你以“_______ makes me happy”为题并根据所给要点提示, 写一篇英语短文给校英语广播站投稿,跟大家分享一下使你快乐的事情及理由.要点提示:1. 使你快乐的事情是什么；2. 它使你快乐的理由.要求:1. 请补全标题, 如reading,traveling或helping others等；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3. 词数80左右,短文的标题已给出,不计入总词数._______ makes me happy答案与解析Ⅰ. 听力技能A）图片理解从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画.B）对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容,选择最佳选项回答问题.第一节听第6至第10段小对话,回答第6至第10小题.6. Whose dictionary is it on the desk?A. Joe’s.B. Cindy’s.C. Jeff’s.7. How does the man always go to work?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.8. Where is the woman going?A. To the bus station.B. To the train station.C. To the airport.9. Where does this dialogue probably take place?A. In a clothes shop.B. In a library.C. In a hospital.10. When is the girl allowed to use the Internet at home?A. When she plays computer games.B. When she meets new friends.C. When she does her homework.第二节听下面两段对话,每段对话后各有几个问题,选择最佳选项回答问题.听下面一段对话,回答第11、12小题.11. What subject does Miss Wu teach?A. Physics.B. Chinese.C. English.12. What does the girl think of Miss Wu?A.She is strict.B. She is helpful.C. She is funny. 听下面一段对话,回答第13～15小题. 13. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son. 14. What’s the matter with the man?A. He has a cold. B. He has a headache. C. He has a sore throat. 15. What day is it today? A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Friday. C) 笔录要点根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面的表格,每空不超过三个单词.Ⅱ. 知识运用A) 单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空.1.My brother often play ____ basketball after school.A. aB. /C. the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我哥哥经常在放学后打篮球.play+表示球类的单数名词,表示打……球,play basketball打篮球,故选B.2.The accident happened ____ the night of March 12.A. onB. fromC. in【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：那次事故发生在3月12日的晚上.on表示在具体某一天,或某一天的上午,下午,晚上；from 来自；in+年/月,表示在某年或某月.根据the night of March 12可知此处指的是3月12日的晚上,故用介词on.故选A.3.The boy is old enough to dress ____ now.A. himselfB. herselfC. myself【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：现在那个男孩足够大能自己穿衣服.himself他自己, herself她自己,myself我自己.此处主语the boy是男孩,故此处的反身代词用himself.故选A.4.Ma Yun is one of ____ persons in the world．A. richB. richerC. the richest【答案】C【解析】句意：阿里巴巴的总裁马云是世界上最富有的人之一.rich富有的；richer更富有的,形容词比较级；the richest 最富有的,形容词最高级.one of +the +形容词最高级+名词复数,表示最...的之一.故应选C.5.Tony is a quiet student,____ he is active in class.A. soB. andC. but【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：托尼是一个安静的学生,但是他在课上很活跃.so所以,and而且,but但是.根据句意,前半句表示他安静,后半句表示他活跃,前后表示转折关系,故用连词but.故选C.6.It’s too hot today. Would you mind ____ the window?A. openB. to openC. opening【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：今天太热了.你介意打开窗户吗？根据短语mind doing sth“介意做某事”,故此处用动名词opening.故选C.7.Please ____ the TV. The baby is asleep.A. turn upB. turn offC. turn on【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：请关上电视.小孩正在睡觉,turn up开大点,turn off关上,turn on打开.根据the baby is asleep 可知小孩正在睡觉,因此应关上电视,故选B.8.— Could you tell me ____ for London?—At nine o’clock tomorrow morning.A. how are you leavingB. when are you leavingC. when you are leaving【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你将要何时动身去伦敦吗？——在明天早上九点钟.how are you leaving你如何离开,when are you leaving你将要何时离开,when you are leaving你将要何时离开,根据At nine o’clocktomorrow morning.可知此处询问时间,作为动词tell的宾语从句,故用陈述语序,故选C.9.Many tall buildings ____ in our city every year.A. builtB. are builtC. were built【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：每年我们的城市建造很多高楼.根据every year可知此处用一般现在时,主语many tall buildings 是复数形式,故谓语用复数形式,结合句意,主语buildings与谓语build之间是被动关系,故此处用一般现在时的被动语态,故为are built.故选B.10.— S orry, Ann. I’m busy today. I can’t go shopping with you.— ____.A. Never mindB. You’re welcomeC. That’s all【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起,安.我今天很忙.我无法和你一起去购物.——没关系.Never mind没关系,You’re welcome 不用客气,That’s all就这样.根据Sorry可知对方说对不起,应回答没关系,故选A.B) 完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案.Five frogs (青蛙) were sitting on a stone. Four of the frogs decided to jump off. How many frogs were ___11___ on the stone? The answer was ___12___. The four decided to jump off. That did not mean they ___13___ did it.This is a typical ___14___ we have heard before. It is also true for ___15___. Have you ever made a ___16___ like the jumping off? I have done that many times. It might be when I was lying in bed. I decided to get up, ___17___ 30 minutes later, I was still lying there. It might also be when I decided to lose weight. In my mind, I was already ___18___ less. However, my actions ___19___ reflected that decision. I still ate lots of snacks.Giving ourselves time to ___20___ can prevent us from taking action. So don’t think too much. We should count down for five seconds and take action right away.11. A. noticed B. left C. found12. A. one B. four C. five13. A. slowly B. firstly C. actually14. A. story B. reason C. result15. A. us B. him C. her16. A. choice B. mistake C. decision17. A. if B. but C. or18. A. working B. smoking C. eating19. A. sometimes B. never C. often20. A. think B. discuss C. relax【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A【解析】【分析】本文讲述了人们决定做某事,不会马上采取行动,会等一会儿.因此给自己时间想一想,会阻止我们采取行动.【11题详解】B考查动词及语境的理解.A. noticed注意,B. left 离开,剩下；C. found找到.句意：在石头上有多少只青蛙剩下？根据Five frogs (青蛙) were sitting on a stone. Four of the frogs decided to jump off.可知五只青蛙坐在一块石头上,四只青蛙跳下去,故此处询问剩下多少只青蛙,故选B.【12题详解】C考查数词及语境的理解.A. one 一,B. four四,C. five五.句意：答案是五只.根据Five frogs (青蛙) were sitting on a stone. Four of the frogs decided to jump off. 可知五只青蛙坐在一块石头上,四只青蛙跳下去,根据后文的We should count down for five seconds and take action right away.可知此处表示决定做的事,实际上没有马上采取行动,故此处表示五只青蛙没有马上跳下去,因此剩下五只青蛙,故选C.【13题详解】C考查副词及语境的理解.A. slowly缓慢地, B. firstly 首先,C. actually实际上,句意：那并不意味着他们实际上那样做.根据后文的We should count down for five seconds and take action right away.可知此处表示决定做的事,实际上没有马上采取行动,因此实际上并没有那么做,故选C.【14题详解】A考查名词及语境的理解.A. story故事,B. reason 原因,C. result结果.句意：这是一个我们以前听见过的典型的故事.结合句意,前文讲述的是青蛙的故事,故选A.【15题详解】A考查代词及语境的理解.A. us 我们,B. him 他,C. her她.句意：这对我们来说是真的.根据前文的This is a typical ___4___ we have heard before.可知此处指的是我们,故选A.【16题详解】C考查名词及语境的理解.A. choice选择,B. mistake错误,C. decision决定.句意：你曾经想跳下去那样,做了一个决定吗？根据I decided to get up,可知此处表示做决定,make a decision做决定,故选C.【17题详解】B考查连词及语境的理解.A. if如果,B. but但是,C. or或者.句意：我决定起床,但是30分钟后,我仍然躺在那里.根据前半句表示我决定起床,后半句表示30分钟后,我还躺在床上,因此前后表示转折关系,故用连词but.故选B.【18题详解】C考查动词及语境的理解.A. working 工作,B. smoking吸烟,C. eating吃.句意：在我看来,我已经吃的更少了.根据前文的I decided to lose weight可知我决定减肥,因此吃的更少,故选C.【19题详解】B考查副词及语境的理解.A. sometimes有时,B. never 永不,C. often经常.句意：然而,我的行动永远无法反应那个决定.根据I decided to lose weight.和I still ate lots of snacks.可知我决定减肥,但是仍然吃很多,因此我的行为没有反应我的决定,故选B.【20题详解】A考查动词及语境的理解.A. think认为,想；B. discuss 讨论,C. relax令人放松.句意：给自己时间思考,可以阻止我们采取行动.根据后文的We should count down for five seconds and take action right away.可知我们应该倒数几秒钟,这是在思考,故选A.【点睛】根据前后文的语境,认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,选出正确的选项.例如小题5,句意：这对我们来说是真的.根据前文的This is a typical ___4___ we have heard before.可知此处指的是我们,故选A.Ⅲ. 阅读技能A) 判断正误阅读下面的材料,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容.符合的写T,不符合的写F.(T = True, F = False)My name is Tom. When I was young, I was always sad, as almost everything ended in failure. Having seen me like that, my father decided to cheer me up.One day, he gave me a cup of water. I found it salty. My father said he just put a little salt in the cup. And then, he led me to a lake. There he threw a big handful (一把) of salt into the lake. Then he picked up a spoon of water and let me taste it. He asked, “Does it still taste salty?” “Not at all,” I said. My father said, “Now you may know the reason of your pain: you are just a cup of water, but not a lake. Just be a lake and you won’t feel sad anymore.”I am thankful to my father. He hopes that I can be a person with a heart like a lake.21. When Tom was young, he almost failed to do everything.22. Tom’s father wanted to help Tom deal with the sad feelings.23. T om’s father asked him to taste the water in the lake first.24. Tom found the water in the lake was saltier than the water in the cup.25. Tom’s father hopes that Tom can be a person with a heart like a lake.【答案】21. T 22. T23. F 24. F25. T【解析】【分析】本文讲述了汤姆小时候因为不论做什么事总是以失败告终,感到伤心.他爸爸决定让他振作起来.他先给了汤姆一杯加盐的水,他感觉很咸,又带他到一个湖边,把一大捧盐扔进湖里,又让他渴加盐的湖水,但他并不觉得咸.汤姆终于明白了,爸爸希望他有一颗像湖一样的心.【21题详解】T根据When I was young, I was always sad, as almost everything ended in failure.可知当汤姆小的时候,他几乎所有的事以失败告终,此处与原文一致,故选T.【22题详解】T根据Having seen me like that, my father decided to cheer me up.可知汤姆的父亲想要帮助汤姆处理悲伤的感受,此处与原文一致,故为T.【23题详解】F根据One day, he gave me a cup of water. I found it salty.可知汤姆的父亲先让他品尝一下杯子里的水,不是湖里的水,故此处与原文不符,故为F. 【24题详解】F 根据Then he picked up a spoon of water and let me taste it. He asked, “Does it still taste salty?” “Not at all,” I said.可知汤姆认为湖里的水不如杯子里的水咸,故此处与原文不符,故为F.【25题详解】T根据He hopes that I can be a person with a heart like a lake.可知汤姆的父亲希望他能成为一个有一颗像湖一样的心的人.故此处与原文一致,故为T.【点睛】认真阅读题干,根据题干内容,在文化寻找答案所在的语句或段落,进行分析理解,概括归纳,推理总结,判断出正确与错误.例如小题2,根据Having seen me like that, my father decided to cheer me up.可知汤姆的父亲想要帮助汤姆处理悲伤的感受,此处与原文一致,故为T.B) 选择答案阅读下列材料,从A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.A26. Harry thinks the person who handed in the wallet is ____.A. honestB. beautifulC. friendly27. What happened before Harry wrote the note?A. He lost his wallet.B. He received a letter.C. He found a note.【答案】26. A 27. A【解析】【分析】本文是哈利写信,感谢上交他的钱包的那个人.【26题详解】推理判断题.根据to the honest sister or brother who handed in my wallet yesterday可知哈利认为上交他钱包的那个人是诚实的,故选A.【27题详解】推理判断题.根据Thank you to the honest sister or brother who handed in my wallet yesterday可知哈利在写信,感谢上交他钱包的那个人,故推断他在写这封信之前,应是丢失了他的钱包,故选A.【点睛】认真阅读题干,根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落,进行分析理解,词义猜测,推理判断和概括归纳,选出正确的选项.例如小题1,根据to the honest sister or brother who handed in my wallet yesterday可知哈利认为上交他钱包的那个人是诚实的,故选A.B28. What are the two questions about?A. School life.B. Friendship.C. The Internet.29. How many times does Linda use the Internet every week?A. 7.B. 14.C. 12.30. On , Linda ____.A. makes friendsB. plays gamesC. reads books【答案】28. C 29. B 30. C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了琳达在网上做的事.【28题详解】推理判断题.根据Question 1: How often do you use the Internet和Question2:What website do you think is the best?可知,这两个问题主要是关于因特网,故选C.【29题详解】推理判断题.根据I surf the Internet twice a day可知琳达一天上两次网,因此一周上网的次数是2×7=14,故选B.【30题详解】推理判断题.根据！It gives girls advice on what to do in different situations, and there’s also something interesting to read.可知这个网站上,琳达可以读一些书,故选C.【点睛】认真阅读题干,根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落,进行分析理解,词义猜测,推理判断和概括归纳,选出正确的选项.例如小题1,根据Question 1: How often do you use the Internet和Question2:What website do you think is the best?可知,这两个问题主要是关于因特网,故选C.C) 回答问题阅读短文,然后根据短文内容, 简要回答下列问题.Chess is a two-player game. One player uses white pieces and the other uses black pieces. Each player has one piece called the king. The players take turns moving their pieces. If a player lands on a piece, he or she takes it. The game ends when someone loses his/her king.Good chess players take time to think about what will happen next. But you don’t always have lots of time to think when playing chess. A type of chess is called blitz chess. In blitz chess, each player gets ten minutes for the whole game. Your clock runs during your turn. You hit the time clock after your move. The hit stops your clock. It also starts the other player’s clock. If you run out of time, you lose.31. What pieces do the two players use?__________________________________________________________32. In the game, what do the players take turns to do?__________________________________________________________33. When does a game come to an end?__________________________________________________________34. How much time does each player have in blitz chess?__________________________________________________________35. What will happen to you if you run out of time in blitz chess?__________________________________________________________【答案】31. One player uses white pieces and the other uses black pieces.32. Move their pieces.33. When a player loses his/her king./When someone loses his/her king.34. Ten minutes.35. You lose (the game).【解析】本文介绍了象棋的游戏规则.【31题详解】根据Chess is a two-player game. One player uses white pieces and the other uses black pieces. 可知在象棋这个游戏中,一个玩家使用白色棋子,另一个使用黑色棋子,故为One player uses white pieces and the other uses black pieces.【32题详解】根据The players take turns moving their pieces.可知玩家们轮流移动自己的棋子,故为Move their pieces.【33题详解】根据The game ends when someone loses his/her king.可知当其中一个玩家失去了他的国王,游戏就结束,故为When a player loses his/her king./When someone loses his/her king.【34题详解】根据In blitz chess, each player gets ten minutes for the whole game. 可知在闪电战国际象棋中,每位玩家在整个游戏中的时间是十分钟,故为Ten minutes.【35题详解】根据If you run out of time, you lose.可知如果你的时间用完了,你就失败了,故为You lose (the game).D) 补全短文根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.其中有两项是多余的.Making a list is helpful. It can help you plan how much time you need to get things done. ___36___Then there are things to remember when making lists.If you always add to the list, you’ll never be able to complete everything. You will feel sorry for not finishing everything. ___37___Then you may throw away the list.If you have one hundred items (条) you have to do, break that down into 10 lists of 10 items. ___38___It’s also a good idea to organize your tasks from the most-important to the least-important. ___39___ And youneed to center on the work-related tasks at work. When you get home, put the work list away. ___40___This methodis good because you’ll only be centering on one thing at a time.A. Your family can help you complete your list quickly.B. Also it will keep you from forgetting things.C. Your most important task should be at the top of your list.D. Every time you complete a list, you have finished 10% of your work.E. Here are some good ways to make a perfect list.F. And then be 100% centered on the things you need to do at home.G. At some point, you’ll get tired of feeling sorry.【答案】36. B 37. G 38. D 39. C 40. F【解析】本文介绍了列清单的好处以及如何列一个清单.【36题详解】B根据Then there are things to remember when making lists.可知此处介绍列清单,能防止忘记某些事,故选B。