词汇 9-10
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人教版英语九年级(全)Units 9~10词句分层测初阶——教材词汇夯基重点单词1. __________n.情况;实情2. __________n.战争;战争状态3. __________n.对话;对白4. __________n.(故事、电影等的)结尾;结局5. __________n.戏;剧6. __________n.首都;国都7. __________n.努力;尽力8. __________n.护照9. __________n.海岸;海滨10. __________n.季;季节11. __________n.方式;方法;(pl.)礼貌;礼仪12. __________v.推断;料想13. __________adj.动人的;令人感动的14. __________adj.很生气;疯的15. __________adj.北方的;北部的16. __________adj.东方的;东部的17. __________adj.基本的;基础的18. __________pron.大量;众多19. __________v.感觉到;意识到n.感觉;意识20. __________n.遗憾;怜悯v.同情;怜悯21. __________n.大师;能手;主人v. 掌握22. __________v.& n.表扬;赞扬23. __________n.伤;伤口;创伤v.使(身体)受伤;伤害24. __________v.& n.亲吻;接吻25. __________v.敲;击n.敲击声;敲击26. __________adj.空闲的;不用的v. 抽出;留出27. __________adj.空的;空洞的v.倒空;腾空;掏空28. __________adj.悲哀;沮丧adv.(坐、躺、倒)下prep.向下;沿着29. __________prep.除……之外conj.除了;只是词汇拓展1. electricity n.电;电能→__________ (adj.)电子的;电子设备的→__________ (adj.)电的;用电的2. pain n.痛苦;疼痛;苦恼→__________ (adj.)令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的*________________ 不劳无获。
英语写作高级词汇2016年英语写作高级词汇★ 形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant2.Good 好的'Beneficial、Advantageous3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished7.Serious 严重的Severe8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive★ 动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为: think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten1.Improve 提高:Promote、Advance、Enhance2.change 改变:Transform3.Emphasize 强调:Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法)4.Develop培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture5.Break 破坏:Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源7.deal With解决T ackle、Address(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for★ 名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting =upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力: ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业: job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子: children = offspring = descendant= kid1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor2.Difference不同Gap(简单但是牛)、Distinction3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act4.Environment 环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience5.Pollution 污染Contamination6.Human 人类The human race Humanity Humankind7.Danger 危险Peril、Hazard8.In modern society 在当今社会In contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age★ 短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事: embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of★ 插入语1.indeed的确,2.surely无疑,3.however然而,4.obviously 显然,5.frankly坦率地说,6.naturally自然,7.luckily (或happily)for sb.算某人幸运,8.fortunately/luckily幸好,9.honestly 真的,10.briefly简单地说, 11.strange to say说也奇怪,12.needless to say不用说, 13.most impor tant of all最为重要是,13.worse still更糟糕的是, 14.in a few words(或in sum,in short)简而言之, 15.in other words换句话说,16.in a sense在某种意义上,17.in general一般说来,18.in my view在我看来, 19.in conclusion总之, 20.in summary概括地说, 21.in fact事实上, 22.in the first place首先, 23.in addition 此外, 24.of course当然, 25.to my knowledge据我所知, 26.for instance(或example)例如, 27.as a matter of fact事实上,28.strictly speaking严格地说,29.generally speaking一般地说,30.judging from…根据……判断,?31.to be sure无疑,32.to sum up概括地说,33.to tell the truth老实说, 34.I am sure我可以肯定地说,35.I believe我相信, 36.I wonder我不知道, 37.that is也就是说,38.it seems看来是,39.as I see it照我看来,40.what is important (serious)重要(严重)的是【2016年英语写作高级词汇】。
高职高考词汇基础篇分类词汇表一、时间类1.century 世纪2.age 时代,年龄3.past 过去4.present 现在5.period 时期6.future 未来7.time 时间;次,回8.year 年9.month 月份10.January 一月11.February 二月12.March 三月13.April 四月14.May 五月15.June 六月16.July 七月17.August 八月18.September九月19.October 十月20.November十一月21.December 十二月22.season 季节23.spring 春天24.summer 夏天25.autumn 秋天26.fall 秋天27.winter 冬天28.week 星期29.Monday 星期一30.Tuesday 星期二31.Wednesday 星期三32.Thursday 星期四33.Friday 星期五34.Saturday 星期六35.Sunday 星期日36.weekday 平日;工作日37.weekend 周末38.date 日期39.day 白天;一天40.today今天41.tomorrow 明天42.tonight 今晚43.yesterday 昨天44.hour 小时45.minute 分钟46.second 秒,第二二、方位与设施1.address 住址;地址;2.area 地区,面积3.bottom 底部4.break 间隙5.center / centre 中心;中央6.corner 角,角落7.dark暗处8.east 东方9.south 南方10.west 西方11.north 北方12.left 左边13.middle 中间;中级的14.right 右面;对的15.front 前面的;前面16.behind 在后面17.edge 边缘18.end 结束;终止;19.first 开始,开端20.floor楼层;层st 最后22.level 水平线,水平23.line(人或物之)排;列24.outside 在外面25.position 位置,形势26.side 边,旁边27.space空间28.surface 表面29.here 这里,这儿30.there 那里,那儿31.top 顶;上部32.flat 公寓33.room 房间;空间34.building 房屋;建筑物35.bathroom 浴室;洗澡间36.toilet 厕所37.bedroom 卧室38.kitchen 厨房39.balcony 阳台40.ceiling 天花板41.door 门42.gate 大门43.ground地面44.hall 大厅,厅堂45.home 家46.house 房子;住宅47.lift (英)电梯48.passage 过道,走廊;文章49.stair 楼梯50.step 台阶,阶梯51.study 书房52.wall 墙53.well 井;水井54.yard 码;院子;场地三、地理与自然气候1.earth 地球;陆地2.space 太空;空间3.heaven 天空;天堂4.sky 天;天空5.sun 太阳6.moon 月球;月亮7.star 星,恒星8.planet 行星9.world 世界10.bank 河岸;银行11.beach 海滩;湖滩12.coast 海岸13.country 乡下,农村;14.countryside 郊外,乡村15.environment 环境16.farm 农场;农庄17.field 田地;牧场18.forest 森林19.grass 草地20.hill 小山;丘陵21.island 岛;岛屿ke 湖;湖泊nd陆地;地面24.mountain 山25.nature自然,自然界26.ocean海洋27.river 河;江28.sea 海;海洋29.sand 沙子30.stream 溪河31.tree 树32.village 乡村;村庄33.wood (复)树木,森林34.America 美洲,美国 亚洲36.Atlantic 大西洋37.Europe 欧洲38.Pacific 太平洋39.air 空气40.temperature 温度41.degree 度数42.heat 热度43.cloud 云44.cloudy 多云的45.rain 雨;雨水46.rainy 下雨的47.wind 风48.windy 有风的49.fog 雾50.smoke 烟51.snow 雪52.snowy 下雪的53.storm 暴风54.weather 天气四、服装配饰与形状1. clothes 衣服,各种衣物2. coat 外套3. overcoat 大衣4. raincoat 雨衣5. jacket 夹克衫6. sweater 毛衣7. shirt 衬衫8. T-shirt T恤衫9. dress 连衣裙10. skirt 短裙11. trousers 裤子12. jeans 牛仔裤13. shorts短裤14. shoes鞋子(复数)15. socks 短袜(复数)16. hat 帽子(指有边的)17. cap (无檐)帽子;18. glove 手套(复. gloves)19. handbag 手提包20. pocket 口袋21. purse (女式)钱包22. ring 戒指;环形物23. scarf 围巾24. tie 领带25. colour (美color) 颜色26. black 黑色;黑色的27. blue 蓝色;蓝色的28. brown 棕色,褐色;棕色的,褐色的29. green 绿色;绿色的30. orange 橙色;橙色的31. pink 粉红色;粉红色的32. red 红色;红色的33. white 白色;白色的34. yellow 黄色;黄色的35. circle 圆形;圈;36. height 高度37. hole 洞38. model模型;模范39. shape 外形,形状40. size 尺寸,大小41. solid 固体的42. big 大的43. small 小的44. long 长的45. short 短的,矮的46. tall 高的47. fat 胖的48. thin 瘦的49. slim 苗条的50. tight 紧的五、文娱与运动1.act 行为,举动2.advertisement 广告3.art 艺术;美术4.cinema 电影院5.movie 电影6.film 电影,胶卷7.Internet 互联网,因特网8.website 网站,网点9.e-mail 电子邮件10.interview 采访11.news消息;新闻12.notice 通知,布告13.programme (美program) (电脑)程序14.role 角色15.story故事16.tale 故事,传说;童话17.window 窗户18.beat (音乐)节拍position 作曲,作文20.concert 音乐会21.party 晚会22.dance舞蹈,舞会23.drum鼓24.guitar 吉他25.group 乐团26.music 音乐27.piano 钢琴28.song 歌曲29.violin 小提琴30.ball 球31.balloon 气球32.baseball 棒球33.volleyball 排球34.basketball 篮球35.football 足球36.soccer 足球37.tennis 网球38.table tennis 乒乓球39.badminton 羽毛球40.kick 踢41.catch 接住,抓住42.bike / bicycle 自行车43.chess 象棋44.club 俱乐部45.coach 教练46.exercise 练习;锻炼47.jump 跳;跃48.kick 踢49.race (速度)竞赛50.ride 骑脚踏车或乘交通工具旅行51.sport 运动52.swim 游泳53.walk 行走;步行六、家庭成员与称呼1.family 家庭;家人2.grandfather 祖父;外祖父3.grandpa (口)爷爷;外公4.grandmother 祖母;外祖母5.grandma(口)奶奶;外婆6.granny 老奶奶7.grandparent 祖父母;外祖父母8.grandchild 孙子/女,外孙子/孙女9.granddaughter 孙女,外孙女10.grandson 孙子,外孙子11.couple 夫妇12.parents 父母亲13.father 爸爸;父亲14.dad(daddy)爸爸15.mother 母亲;妈妈16.Mom(美Mum) 妈妈17.husband 丈夫18.wife妻子19.child (复数children)孩子20.brother 兄;弟21.sister 姐;妹22.son 儿子23.daughter 女儿24.relation 关系;亲属关系25.aunt 姨母;姨母姑母;伯母;婶母26.cousin 堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹27.uncle叔;伯;舅;姨夫;姑夫28.adult 成年人n 亚洲人;亚洲的30.baby 婴儿;小孩31.boy 男孩32.girl 女孩33.classmate同班同学34.elder 长者;前辈35.enemy 敌人36.European 欧洲人;欧洲的adj.37.fan 粉丝;风扇38.foreigner 外国人39.gentleman 绅士40.friend 朋友41.god 神;(God)上帝42.guest客人,来宾43.hero 英雄44.human人类45.kid小孩dy女士,夫人47.madam夫人,女士48.man (pl.men) 成年男性;人类49.member 成员,会员50.Miss 小姐,女士51.Mr. ( mister) 先生52.Mrs. (mistress) 夫人,太太(称呼已婚妇女)53.Ms. 女士(婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前)54.neighbor(美neighbor) 邻居55.officer警官;官员56.owner 所有者;业主57.patient 病人,患者58.person 人59.people 人们60.woman(复women)妇女,女人61.prisoner 囚犯62.public 公众63.sir先生64.stranger 陌生人,异乡人65.teenager (13-19岁的)青少年66.tourist 游客67.visitor 访问者;参观者;游客68.volunteer 志愿者,自愿兵69.winner获胜者七、旅行与场所1.airline 航空公司2.camp 营地3.country 国家4.map 地图5.package包裹6.picnic 野餐7.sail 航行8.passport 护照9.sight 视力,景物10.tent 帐篷11.tour 旅行;游览12.travel 旅行;游历13.trip 旅行14.visit 参观;拜访;访问15.capital省会,首都16.church 教堂17.city城市;都市;市ernment政府19.state(构成联邦共和国的)州;邦20.hometown家乡,故乡21.town镇;城镇;市镇22.college专科学校;学院23.university大学pany公司25.factory工厂26.fair集市;庙会;展览会27.flat楼中一套房间;公寓(常用复数)28.gym=(gymnasium)体育馆29.supermarket超市30.market市场,集市31.shop商店32.store商店33.restaurant餐馆;饭店34.hospital 医院35.hotel旅馆36.library图书馆37.museum博物馆38.palace皇宫,宫殿39.park公园;停车40.place地方,处所41.pond池塘42.pool水塘43.set设备,设置44.square广场45.stand看台,台;坛;摊46.theatre (美theater)戏院,剧院47.tower塔48.farm农场;农庄49.garden花园,菜园50.zoo动物园八、科技与教育1.clone克隆2.development 发展3.download下载(计算机用语)cation教育5.experiment实验6.invention发明物7.influence影响rmation信息,消息9.machine机器10.message消息;信息11.robot机器人12.technology科学技术13.accent口音14.answer回答;答复15.conversation对话16.dialogue对话17.difficulty困难,难处18.discussion讨论19.exam = examination考试20.example例子21.fact事实, 事件22.form表,表格;23.grade分数;成绩;24.grammar语法25.handwriting字迹26.homework家庭作业27.knowledge知识,学问nguage语言29.letter字母;书信30.meaning意思;含义;意图31.method方法,办法32.mistake错误33.note笔记;便条34.point要点35.practice实践;练习36.progress进步;进展37.word单词;话语38.question问题39.reply回复;答复40.research研究;探讨41.review温习;复习42.rule规则43.score得分44.search搜寻;搜查45.sentence句子46.speech演讲47.summary摘要,概要48.term学期49.test测验50.title标题,题目51.topic题目,话题52.underline下划线53.unit单元九、学校与课程1.school学校2.playground运动场;操场3.classroom教室4.office办公室;办公楼b =laboratory实验室6.bell铃;钟7.blackboard黑板8.chalk粉笔9.class班级10.desk书桌,写字台11.group小组12.lesson课,教训13.row一排;一行14.seat座位15.activity活动16.course课程17.subject学科18.Chinese 语文19.English 英语20.math(s)=mathematics数学21.physics物理22.chemistry化学23.geography地理24.history历史25.art艺术;美术26.music音乐,乐曲27.P.E.(=physical education)体育28.science科学29.article文章30.book书31.card卡片,名片32.daily日报33.magazine杂志;期刊34.mail邮件35.newspaper报纸36.page页;页码37.paragraph (文章的)段落38.picture图片39.poem诗歌40.report报告;报道41.text文本,课文十、物品与文具1.basket篮子2.bed床3.box盒子,箱子4.bottle瓶子5.brush刷子6.chair椅子7.can (美)罐头,罐子8.candle蜡烛9.clock钟10.cover盖子,罩11.desk书桌;办公桌12.drawer抽屉13.furniture家具14.handbag手提包15.iron熨斗16.key钥匙,键mp灯18.lock锁19.mirror镜子20.photo=photograph照片21.picture图片;照片22.rope粗绳;绳索23.rubbish垃圾24.safe保险箱25.shelf架子(复shelves)26.soap肥皂27.sofa 沙发28.stick木棍29.table桌子30.thing东西31.thread线32.toothbrush牙刷33.toothpaste牙膏34.towel浴巾,毛巾35.umbrella雨伞;伞36.watch手表37.bag书包;口袋38.card纸牌39.crayon蜡笔40.dictionary字典,词典41.doll玩具娃娃42.eraser橡皮43.gift礼物;赠品44.gun枪45.ink墨水46.kite风筝47.notebook笔记本48.paper纸49.pencil铅笔50.postcard明信片51.ruler尺子52.schoolbag书包53.stamp邮票54.tape录音带55.toy玩具56.tool工具十一、人体与健康1.arm胳膊2.back后背3.blood血液4.body身体;躯体5.brain大脑6.chest胸膛7.ear耳朵8.eye眼睛9.face脸10.fat脂肪11.finger手指12.foot (复feet)脚;足13.hair头发;毛发14.hand手15.head头部16.heart心脏17.knee膝盖18.leg腿;腿部19.neck脖子20.mouth嘴21.nose鼻子22.shoulder肩膀23.stomach胃,腹部24.tail尾巴25.tongue舌头26.tooth牙齿(复数teeth)27.accident事故,意外的事28.ache 疼痛29.headache头痛30.toothache牙疼31.disease疾病32.illness疾病;生病33.problem问题,难题34.trouble问题,麻烦35.cancer癌症36.fever发烧;发热37.cold感冒38.cough咳嗽39.blind失明40.burn烧伤41.cut剪;切;割42.flu流感43.wound伤害44.health健康;卫生45.treatment治疗,待遇46.operation手术/操作,运转47.medicine药48.drug药物49.breath呼吸50.sleep睡眠51.voice声音52.X-ray X光,X射线53.death死,死亡十二、食物类1.fruit 水果2.apple苹果3.banana香蕉4.orange橙子5.pear梨6.watermelon西瓜7.strawberry草莓8.grape葡萄9.vegetable蔬菜10.cabbage卷心菜11.potato土豆12.tomato西红柿13.meat(食用的)肉14.beef牛肉15.chicken鸡肉mb羊肉17.pork 猪肉18.beef 牛肉19.steak 牛排20.food食物,食品21.biscuit饼干22.bread面包23.butter黄油24.cake蛋糕25.candy糖果26.cheese奶酪27.chocolate巧克力28.dumpling饺子29.egg鸡蛋30.ham火腿31.hamburger汉堡32.noodle面条(常用pl.)33.oil油34.pancake薄煎饼35.pie 馅饼36.rice稻米,米饭37.salad沙拉38.salt盐39.sandwich三明治40.sausage香肠41.sugar糖42.sweet甜食;糖果;43.boil 煮44.fry油炸45.taste尝;品尝;品味十三、物质与电器1.board甲板;木板2.chalk粉笔3.coal煤4.electricity电5.fire火6.glass玻璃7.gold金子,黄金8.ice冰9.iron钢铁10.metal金属11.matter物质12.object物,物体13.oil油类;油14.rock岩石15.paint油漆;颜料16.rubber橡皮;橡胶17.sand沙;沙子18.silk(蚕)丝;绸;丝织品19.silver银20.steel钢21.stone石头22.camera照相机23.CD光盘24.VCD影碟光盘25.DVD数码影碟=television电视;电视机puter电脑;电子计算机28.fan电扇29.fridge电冰箱30.keyboard键盘mp灯,油灯32.light灯,灯光33.machine机器34.phone=telephone电话35.radio无线电,收音机36.record唱片37.recorder录音机38.screen屏幕;银幕39.tape磁带;录音带40.video录象;录像带十四、社会与情感1.attention注意,关心2.care照料,在乎3.cheer欢呼;喝彩4.cheat哄骗,作弊5.cry喊叫6.doubt怀疑7.emotion感情,情感8.excuse原谅;宽恕9.favorite最受喜爱的(东西)10.fear恐惧,害怕11.feeling感觉12.fun快乐;有趣13.greeting问候14.hate讨厌15.hobby爱好,兴趣16.interest兴趣17.joy欢乐,乐趣ugh大笑;嘲笑19.love爱;热爱20.pardon原谅,宽恕21.peace和平;安宁22.pity怜悯;同情23.pleasure愉快;快乐24.praise赞扬,表扬25.pride自豪,骄傲26.regard问候,尊敬27.respect尊敬,尊重28.regret 遗憾;后悔29.shame羞愧,惭愧30.silence寂静;沉默31.sense感觉32.smell气味33.smile微笑34.surprise使吃惊;令人意想不到的事情35.thank感谢;谢意36.touch触摸37.wish愿望;祝愿38.wonder奇迹39.worry担忧40.victory胜利41.ability能力42.action行动,活动43.army军队44.background背景45.birth出生, 诞生46.cause原因,事业w法律48.marriage婚姻49.chance机会50.change改变51.culture文化52.goal 目标53.habit习惯54.housework家务bour(labor)劳动56.life(lives) 终身;生活57.order顺序58.population人口59.relation关系60.right权利61.safety安全62.skill技能;技巧63.society社会64.spirit 精神65.standard标准,水准66.truth事实;真相67.value价值68.waste浪费,垃圾69.war战争70.work工作。
(完整版)小学16年级英语词汇量汇总一、一年级词汇量:约200个单词示例:1. apple 苹果2. banana 香蕉3. cat 猫4. dog 狗5. book 书6. pen 钢笔7. pencil 铅笔8. ruler 尺子9. eraser 橡皮10. school 学校二、二年级词汇量:约400个单词示例:1. teacher 老师2. student 学生3. classroom 教室4. blackboard 黑板5. desk 课桌6. chair 椅子7. window 窗户8. door 门9. floor 地板10. ceiling 天花板三、三年级词汇量:约600个单词示例:1. family 家庭2. mother 母亲3. father 父亲4. brother 兄弟5. sister 姐妹6. grandparents 祖父母7. uncle 叔叔8. aunt 婶婶9. cousin 表兄弟姐妹10. friend 朋友四、四年级词汇量:约800个单词示例:1. city 城市2. country 乡村3. street 街道4. road 路径5. bridge 桥梁6. river 河流7. mountain 山脉8. forest 森林9. beach 海滩10. desert 沙漠五、五年级词汇量:约1000个单词示例:1. season 季节2. spring 春天3. summer 夏天4. autumn 秋天5. winter 冬天6. climate 气候7. weather 天气8. temperature 温度9. wind 风10. snow 雪六、六年级词汇量:约1200个单词示例:1. food 食物2. fruit 水果3. vegetable 蔬菜4. meat 肉类5. drink 饮料6. bread 面包7. rice 米饭8. pasta 意面9. salad 沙拉10. dessert 甜点(完整版)小学16年级英语词汇量汇总一、一年级词汇量:约200个单词示例:1. apple 苹果2. banana 香蕉3. cat 猫4. dog 狗5. book 书6. pen 钢笔7. pencil 铅笔8. ruler 尺子9. eraser 橡皮10. school 学校二、二年级词汇量:约400个单词示例:1. teacher 老师2. student 学生3. classroom 教室4. blackboard 黑板5. desk 课桌6. chair 椅子7. window 窗户8. door 门9. floor 地板10. ceiling 天花板三、三年级词汇量:约600个单词示例:1. family 家庭2. mother 母亲3. father 父亲4. brother 兄弟5. sister 姐妹6. grandparents 祖父母7. uncle 叔叔8. aunt 婶婶9. cousin 表兄弟姐妹10. friend 朋友四、四年级词汇量:约800个单词示例:1. city 城市2. country 乡村3. street 街道4. road 路径5. bridge 桥梁6. river 河流7. mountain 山脉8. forest 森林9. beach 海滩10. desert 沙漠五、五年级词汇量:约1000个单词示例:1. season 季节2. spring 春天3. summer 夏天4. autumn 秋天5. winter 冬天6. climate 气候7. weather 天气8. temperature 温度9. wind 风10. snow 雪六、六年级词汇量:约1200个单词示例:1. food 食物2. fruit 水果3. vegetable 蔬菜4. meat 肉类5. drink 饮料6. bread 面包7. rice 米饭8. pasta 意面9. salad 沙拉10. dessert 甜点一、一年级词汇量:约200个单词示例:1. apple 苹果2. banana 香蕉3. cat 猫4. dog 狗5. book 书6. pen 钢笔7. pencil 铅笔8. ruler 尺子9. eraser 橡皮10. school 学校二、二年级词汇量:约400个单词示例:1. teacher 老师2. student 学生3. classroom 教室4. blackboard 黑板5. desk 课桌6. chair 椅子7. window 窗户8. door 门9. floor 地板10. ceiling 天花板三、三年级词汇量:约600个单词示例:1. family 家庭2. mother 母亲3. father 父亲4. brother 兄弟6. grandparents 祖父母7. uncle 叔叔8. aunt 婶婶9. cousin 表兄弟姐妹10. friend 朋友四、四年级词汇量:约800个单词示例:1. city 城市2. country 乡村3. street 街道4. road 路径5. bridge 桥梁6. river 河流7. mountain 山脉8. forest 森林9. beach 海滩10. desert 沙漠五、五年级词汇量:约1000个单词示例:1. season 季节2. spring 春天4. autumn 秋天5. winter 冬天6. climate 气候7. weather 天气8. temperature 温度9. wind 风10. snow 雪六、六年级词汇量:约1200个单词示例:1. food 食物2. fruit 水果3. vegetable 蔬菜4. meat 肉类5. drink 饮料6. bread 面包7. rice 米饭8. pasta 意面9. salad 沙拉10. dessert 甜点。
仁爱英语九年级上册单词表Unit 1 Topic 11. 发生,进行2. n.义务工作者;志愿者3. n.钟(铃)声;铃,钟;钟状物4. n.非洲5. adj.残疾的,残废的6. v.关闭,关上7. adv.在任何时候,从来8. n.绳子,绳索9. adj.狭窄的10. n.交流;交往;通讯11. adj.各种各样的,多姿多彩的12. n.& v.报告,汇报13. 跟……保持联系14. n.亲戚,亲属15. n.电报;电文16. adv.快速地,迅速地17. prep.自……以后,从……以来conj.从……以后;既然,因为18. n.改革,改良19. 改革开放20. v. 使满意,使满足21. adj.医学的,医疗的22. n.移动电话,手机23. n.传真;传真机24. n.机器,机械25. adj.快速的,迅速的26. n.进步;进展v.进展;逐步发展27. 取得进展;取得进步28. adv.已经,早已29. 成功地做了某事30. adj.高兴的31. n.闲暇,空闲32. v.躲藏;遮挡;隐瞒33. n.捉迷藏游戏34. n.国际象棋35. n.收音机36. adj.空闲的,空余的37. adj.近来的,最近的38. adv.在国外,到国外Unit 1 Topic 21. adv.还,仍2. adv.很可能,大概3. n.电影院4. n.百货公司5. adj.附近的,邻近的adv.在附近,不远6. n.人口,人数7. num.十亿8. v.(使)增加,(使)增大n.增加,增强,增大9. v.实现;达到;够得着;到达10. adv.幸运地,运气好地11. n.政策,方针12. n.俄罗斯13. n.措施,方法14. adj.社会的,社交的15. v.提供,供应n.供应量,补给,供应16. adj.天然的,天生的17. adj.更差的,更糟的adv.更差,更糟18. 到目前为止19. n.政府,内阁20. 采取措施做某事21. 幸亏,由于22. n.段,段落23. n.机会,时机24. adj.新生的,初生的25. n.百分之……26. v.提供(东西或机会);主动提出27. v.围绕,环绕28. n.(生活)垃圾,废物;垃圾场29. v.阻拦,阻止;使灰心30. adj.当地的,本地的31. n.首都,资本32. adj.巨大的,极多的33. n.市场;集市34. n.运输35. adj.杰出的,优秀的Unit 1 Topic 31. 事实上,其实2. n.街道(区);(方形平面)大块3. n.艺术家,(尤指)画家4. 大量,数以百万计5. n.游客;来访者;参观者6. n.行业,工业7. n.化学,化学物质8. n.学期;词语;措辞9. n.计划,方案;节目10. adj.无家的11. v.完成(困难的事);能解决(问题)12. n.疗法,治疗13. n.训练,培训14. adv.立刻,立即conj.一……就,即刻15. n.秘书16. n.帮手,助手17. n.俱乐部18. n.工程师;设计师19. n.创伤,伤口;v.伤,伤害20. adj.基本的,基础的21. adj.人的n.人22. v. 重视,珍视n.价值23. n.一段时间,时期24. n.收容所;遮蔽物25. n.无家可归26. v.挣钱;挣得,赢得27. n.毒品;药,药物28. adj.精神健康的,思想的29. 故意,有意地30. pron.无论什么,不管什么;任何事物31. n.影响,结果;效果32. v.偷,窃取33. v.帮助,援助;支持34. n.短语,词组35. 据……所说,按……所报道36. n. 上下文;语境;背景37. n.体力劳动者,劳工,工人38. adj.残酷的,冷酷的39. n.专题研究,项目,方案40. n. & v.援助,帮助41. adj.小学教育的;主要的;最初的42. n.贡献;捐款43. 为……做贡献44. v.鼓励45. adj.道德(上)的46. n.发展,开发47. v.尊敬,尊重48. n.重要性,重要49. v. 持续,继续做50. n. (美国)大学;(英国)学院Review of Unit 11.adv.真正地;实际上2.n.方法,办法3.n.(13~19岁之间的)青少年4.adv.几乎不5.pron.大量,充足,众多n.充足,大量6.大量的7.n.阳光,日光8.v.沐日光浴;晒太阳9.n.海滩,海滨10.n.排球11.adj.文化的12.v.(互联网上)冲浪,浏览Unit2 Topic11.n.蜜蜂2.n.蝴蝶,蝶泳3.n.肮脏,杂乱;困境4.n.羞耻,羞愧5.det.& pron.几个,数个6.v.倒出;倾泄;不断流出7.adj.废弃的,丢弃的,无用的;v.浪费8.n.村民,乡下人9.v.摧毁,破灭10.砍到11.v.污染12.n.天啊,啊呀13.v.呼吸14.n.疼,痛,痛苦15.v.生产;制造16.n.胸部,胸膛17.adj.很坏的,极讨厌的18.v.承受,忍受19.n.主编,编辑20.n.一次吸入的空气21.n.土壤,土地22.adj.有害的23.(尤指对健康或环境)有害的,导致损害的24.adj.聋的25.v.印刷26.n.听力,听觉27.n.丧失;损失;丢失28.adv.不久前,最近29.v.打扰;扰乱30.伤害,损害31.adj.使人不舒服的,令人不舒适的32.adj.令人不快的;不舒服的33.n.种类,类别;品种v.整理,把……分类34.adj.环境的35.prep.包括……在内36.prep.向,朝37.n.句子;判决,宣判38.n.煤;煤块39.v.造成;创造40.n.血41.高血压42.n.行星Unit2 Topic 21.n.沙2.n.沙暴3.转换成,变成4.n.沙漠v.舍弃,遗弃5.n.人6.conj.虽然,尽管;即使7.v.减少,减轻8.adv.彻底地;完整地9.n.使用者,用户10.pron.没有一个,毫无11.n.垃圾,废弃物12.在各处,到处13.v.吐,唾14.adj.野的,野生的15.pron.没有人n.小人物,无足轻重的人16.adj.不整洁的,凌乱的17.adj.最差的,最糟的18.adj.无理的,粗鲁的19.n.行为,举止20.n.状况;形势;局面21.v.处罚,惩罚22.adv.可能,大概23.pron.人人,每个人24.adv.无处,哪里都不25.拿走26.n.氧气27.n.洞,坑28.臭氧层29.n.放射,放射物30.adv.直接地31.二氧化碳32.v.(使)出现;(使)形成n.种类;形式33.n.毛毯,毯子34.v.渗出;逃跑;逃脱35.v.上升,起床;升起36.温室效应37.提到,涉及,有关38.n.不足;缺少;短缺39.v.防止,避免40.n.资源,财力41.v.发现,找到42.v.再次使用;重复使用43.adj.缺水的,(口)渴的44.adv.几乎,将近45.n.法律,法令;定律Unit2 Topic 31.n.保护,防卫2.n.组织,团体;机构3.v.回收利用;再利用4.adj.塑料的5.n.(美)罐子;罐头6.v.点头7.n.同意,一致;协议8.n.分歧,争论9.赶快,快点10.放弃11.n.电池12.modal v.应该13.停止,关掉14.n.电;电能15.n.距离16.n.织物,布料17.n.行动;行为18.毕竟,归根结底19.酸雨20.adj.原子核的,原子能的;核动力的21.n.沼气22.n.技术23.n.(收割后干燥的)禾杆,麦秆,稻草24.adj.可更新的,可再生的25.n.不利因素;障碍;不便之处26.n.步骤,过程v.加工,处理27.v.需要,要求28.adj.电动的,用电的29.adj.最知名的30.磁悬浮列车31.n.德国人;德语32.prep.每,每一33.n.轮,车轮,轮子34.adj.效率高的;有能力的35.n.向导,导游;指南,手册36.n.道路,途径37.n.钢,钢铁38.n.挥手;招手;海浪v.招手;摆手39.adj.深的,厚的adv.深深地,在深处40.n.来源,出处;起源,源头41.用完,耗尽42.adv.全世界,世界各地43.n.阳光,日光44.n.水蒸气,蒸汽;水汽45.v.去除,使消失;移开46.v.代替,取代47.adj.干燥的,雨少的,干性的v.使……干,弄干,擦干48.n.昆虫49.v.咬,叮50.n.种植园主Review of Units 1-21. n.同事,同僚2. n.摩托车3. n.汽油4. pron.任何人,无论谁5. v.检查,调查6. v.嫁;娶;结婚7. n.重量,分量8. n.传播媒介,传播工具9. n. 一包,一袋,一盒v.将……包装好10. n.产品,制品11. adj.过度的,过分的12. n.商品,货品13. adv.严重地;严肃地14. n.录像带,录像15. v.允许,准许16. n.质量;品质;人品17. adj.(有关)历史的18. n.生活方式;工作方式19. n.差别,差异unit 3 Topic 11.n.漫画2.n.(书、剧本、电影等中的)人物,角色;(汉)字,字体;品格3.adv.普通地,广泛地4.prep.遍及;贯穿5.从今往后,从现在开始6.n.外国人7.电影制作人8.n.停车房;车库9.对……感到高兴;满意于……10.v.把……打包;n.包,捆;(猎犬、野兽等的)一群11.出差12.adv.在今晚13.n.西班牙语;adj.西班牙人的,西班牙的,西班牙语的14.与……相似,与……相像15.v.交流,沟通16.n.对话,谈话17.n.口译译员18.v.解释,说明19.adj.不可能存在的;不可能的20.adj.双胞胎之一的n.双胞胎之一21.v.分,划分22.把……分成……23.v.掘(地),凿(洞),挖(土)24.v.放置,安放,搁25.母语26.n.起源,根源;根,词根27.n.商人,买卖人28.adj.出生地的,当地的29.n.讲(某种语言)的人;发言者30.adj.外国的31.n.根据,根基,总部v.以……为基础(或根据)32.adj.欧洲的33.n.王国;管辖范围;领域34.n.旅游业;观光35.n.(正式的)会议;商谈36.n.旅游者;游客37.n.英国,不列颠38.adj.强大的;有权势的;有影响力的39.adj.最重要的,最成功的40.n.方位;位置Unit 3 Topic 21.为……送行;送别2.n.陌生人3.n.拇指4.搭乘,搭车5.n.小型公共汽车,中巴6.让某人搭便车7.上车8.n.航班飞机;空中航行9.n.旅游指南(或手册)10.conj.无论何时,在任何……的时候11.v.上(船、火车、飞机等);住宿12.v.点头,鞠躬13.n.沉默,无声v.使安静,压制14.n.臀部,髋15.v.& n.表扬,赞扬16.n.研究,调查,探索17.做调查18.n.秘密19.adj.迷惑的,困惑的20.n.胜利21.n.误解,误会22.adj.典型的,有代表性的23.adv.不同地,有差异地24.adj.负面的,消极的25.v.认为,以为,考虑到26.adj.诚实的,老实的;坦率的27.adj.正面的;乐观的28.有时,间或29.adj.古代的,古老的30.adj.奇妙的,有魔力的31.n.生物,动物32.n.皇帝33.v.比较,对比34.把……比作……35.n.勇气,胆略36.v.在(词语等下)画线;画底线标出37.n.错误,失误v.误会,误解38.犯错误39.n.雄孔雀40.n.骄傲,自豪41.n.智慧,精明42.adj.英国的;英国人的43.v.叩头;磕头;惟命是从44.n.表达;词语;表情45.n.拼写,拼法46.n.电梯,升降机47.n.发音48.n.分49.n.烹饪书;烹饪菜谱50.adv.完全,全部地,整个地Unit 3 Topic 31.n.口音,腔调2.adj.口头的3.modal v.敢,敢于4.adj.想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的5.adj.最终的,最后的6.adj.真实的,实际存在的;真正的7.v.复述,重新讲述8.adj.间接的,附带的9.n.(外)孙女10.v.发音,读(音)11.n.对话,独白12.n.作文,作曲;构成13.v.抄写,复印14.n.笔记本15.n.记事簿,日记,日记簿16.写日记17.n.磁带,录音带18.adv.大声地19.n.物品,东西;目的,目标20.n.教科书,课本21.n.能力,才能22.吸一口气23.n.牙膏24.v.预习;预告25.v.复习;回顾;n.复习;复查;评论26.v.翻译27.n.讨论,谈论,商讨28.adv.精确地,确切地29.n.尊敬,荣幸v.给予表扬(或者奖励、头衔、称号);尊敬,尊重30.只要31.坚持(做)某事32.n.重复唱的歌词;圣歌33.v.达到,获得;成功34.adv.容易地,轻易地35.v.下载36.adv.的确,事实上37.adj.有效的,产生预期效果的38.v.模仿,仿效Review of Unit 31.n.公司2.adj.厌倦的,烦闷的3.v.集中(注意力),聚精会神4.v.拉;拽;扯;拖5.v.折叠;包6.v提到,说到Unit 4 Topic 11.n.火箭2.n.金属3.n.卫星4.n.宇宙飞船5.n.锁v.(用锁)锁上,被锁住6.n.手提电脑7.adj.数码的,数字的8.n.电灯泡9.n.飞机10.adj.耐磨的11.n.朝鲜;韩国12.n.发明,创造13.v.列清单,把……列表n.名单,目录,清单14.n.彩色铅笔(粉笔、蜡笔等)15.n.想法,看法,主意16.adj.愚蠢的,傻的17.v.集思广益,动脑筋18.v.估值,评价,评估19.adj.详细的20.v.重新设计21.n.想像力;想像22.n.气球,热气球23.n.枪,炮24.n.机器人25.n.键盘26.n.探险者,勘探者27.n.标示,记号,符号v.做记号,做标记28.n.体系,方法,制度29.adj.人造的,非天然的Unit 4 Topic 21.v.显示;显露;展示2.n.屏幕;银幕3.n.外星人adj.外国的,陌生的,外星的4.外层空间5.v.描述;形容;把……称为6.n.宇航员7.v.钦佩,羡慕8.v.掌握,精通n.主人9.n.跳舞者,舞蹈演员10.v.意识到,领会;实现11.n.宇宙12.太阳系13.adj.古罗马的,古罗马帝国的14.n.上帝;神15.n.直径16.n.风暴,暴(风)雨17.n.重力;引力18.v.重,有……重19.adv.一般地,通常20.n.(尤指长途)旅行21.v.限制,限定n.限度,限制22.n.激动;令人激动的事23.v.发射,发起,发行24.prep.超出;除……之外Unit 4 Topic 31.v.证明,证实2.月球探测器3.n.传说,传奇故事4.n.重要性,意义5.adv.独立地,自主地6.n.里程碑,陆标7.n.太空漫步8.adj.电子的9.n.航天服10.n.望远镜11.n.娱乐;招待12.n.& v.怀疑,疑惑13.无疑地14.adj.极小的,微小的15.prep.在……内;在……里adv.在里面16.adv.通常,正常情况下17.n.脑;智力;脑力18.v.取消,撤销;废止19.n.工作场所20.v.连接;把……联系起来21.例如22.adv.而且,再说prep.除……之外(还)23.adv.正确地,恰当地24.n.仆人,佣人25.adj.确定的,无疑的;一定会……26.肯定,确定,无疑27.独自,单独28.警告,告诫29.modal v.可以,可能30.n.家务劳动,家务事Review of Units 3-41.n.女服务员2.n.杂志3.n.公鸡4.n.妻子,太太5.n.小鸡6.n.油漆,油漆涂层v.在……刷油漆;用颜料画7.v.奋斗;努力;争取8.n.王宫,宫殿9.颐和园10.n.塔11.n.监狱12.n.囚犯,俘虏13.n.词汇,词汇量14.一束;一串。
新概念英语2Lesson 9 A Cold Welcome 冷遇I。
语法与词汇知识1。
Charlie arrived at his uncle’s farm ______ the morning of November 25th.A。
in B。
on C。
at D. to2. There is going to be an English film ______ a quarter past seven this evening。
A. onB. inC. atD. to3. My uncle moved to the Unite States ______ the year 2005.A。
within B。
on C。
at D。
in4. — ______ will you come back?- In two days.A. How often B。
How long C。
How soon D. How old5. She didn't know what to say ______ that moment。
A. atB. on C。
in D. for6。
Let’s ______ in the classroom to discuss the problem.A。
collect B。
join C。
gather D. set7。
The church clocks ______ with a loud sound.A。
beat B. knock C. hit D. strike8. We must all keep together and refuse ______ up。
A。
to give B。
give C. giving D。
to giving9. He told me that his watch ______ ten minutes after ten。
Unit1 My school subjects.重点词汇1.subject学科,主题2.Maths⏹数学3.Science⏹科学3.History n.历史4.English[⏹英语5.Chinese⏹语文6.G♏☐♑❑♋☐♒⍓⏹地理7.Art⏹艺术;美术8.Music⏹音乐9.secret⏹秘密10.rich ♋♎富裕的;有钱的11.poor♋♎贫穷的12.without☐❑♏☐不,没有一般词汇13.route⏹路线14.step⏹步骤;脚步15.stuck 粘贴,动词stick的过去式及过去分词Unit2 Happybirt day!1.January ⏹一月2.Februaryn.二月3.March⏹三月4.April ⏹四月5.May⏹五月6.June⏹六月七月8.August⏹八月9.September⏹九月10.October n.十月11.November⏹十一月12.December⏹十二月13.present⏹礼物一般词汇1.date⏹日期2.choose 挑选3.surelyadv.确实Unit3 The WeatherBand!1.fog 雾2.storm ⏹风暴,暴风雨,暴风雪3.fall 落下,降落4.bring 带来5.light ♋♎淡色的,浅色的6.stayv.停留,留下一般词汇1.raindrop ⏹雨滴,雨点2.band ⏹乐队3.blonde ♋♎浅色的Unit4 How far is itfrom Xidan toWangfujing Street?1.taxi ⏹出租车2.street ⏹街道3.university ⏹大学4.turn 转(弯),旋转5.minute ⏹分钟6.other ♋♎别的,其他的7.anywhere ♋♎任何地方一般词汇1.distance ⏹距离2.square ⏹正方形,广场3.palace ⏹宫殿4.centre ⏹中心5.foreign ♋♎外国的,对外的6.subway ⏹地铁7.The Summer Palace 颐和园8.The Fragrant Hill 香山9.The Forbidden City 紫禁城10.Tian'anmen Square 天安门广场Unit5 My robot helper.1.golf ⏹高尔夫球2.drum ⏹鼓3.rucksack n.(登山)背包4.sledge ⏹雪橇5.suitcase ⏹手提箱6.torch ⏹手电筒,火炬7.pyramid ⏹金字塔8.already ♋♎已经9.finish 完成10.tent 帐篷11.diary ⏹日记12.♍♋❍☐ v.扎营,宿营一般词汇1.robot ⏹机器人2.helper ⏹助手,帮手3.finger ⏹手指4.tadpole ⏹蝌蚪Unit 6 What's it like?重点词汇1.octopus ⏹ 章鱼2.silver ⏹ 银3.metal n.金属4.striped ♋♎ 有条纹的5.dinosaur ⏹ 恐龙6.wool ⏹ 羊毛7.feel 感觉到,触摸到8.smell 闻出9.taste 尝出,品出10.chocolate n.巧克力11.chopsticks ⏹筷子12.knife ⏹ 刀子13.toilet ⏹ 卫生间一般词汇1.ring ⏹ 铃声,钟声2.saucepan ⏹锅(通常指有盖或柄的)3.member ⏹成员,会员4.roast ♋♎烘烤的,烤制的5.rubber ⏹橡胶,橡皮6.good ness ⏹善良,好意Unit7.This is the house where we live. 重点词汇1.cave ⏹ 洞穴2.castle n.城堡3.hut ⏹简陋的小房子,棚,舍4.apartment ⏹ 一套房间一般词汇1.balcony ⏹阳台2.upstairs ♋♎ 楼上的3.downstairs ♋♎楼上的4.town house 市内住宅5.floating house 水上飘移的房子6.travelling house 旅行房7.mobile house 移动房Unit 8 Time went by quickly!重点词汇1.time ⏹时间e v.用,使用,运用3.air ⏹空气4.fire ⏹火焰,火5.future ⏹ 将来,未来6.quarter ⏹四分之一一般词汇1.robot ⏹机器人2.flyer ⏹飞行员3.London Bridge 伦敦桥4.The Great Wall of China中国长城5.World Wide Web 互联网6.Global village 地球村7.space walk 太空行走8.sandglass 沙漏(计时用)9.candle clock 蜡烛钟10.weight-driven clock机械表11.spring-driven clock发条表12.pendulum ♍●☐♍钟摆表Unit9 Shall we gocamping next year?重点词汇1.museum ⏹ 博物馆2.bookshop ⏹书店3.swan ⏹天鹅4.anything ☐❑☐⏹任何事物5.camel ⏹科学6.waterfall ⏹ 瀑布7.science ⏹科学8.enjoy 喜欢,享受一般词汇1.hope 希望2.countryside ⏹乡下,农村3.idea ⏹主意4.mean v.表示是......意思5.Australia ⏹澳大利亚Unit10 Have you everbeen to a sciencemuseum?重点词汇1.airport n.飞机场2.chemist ⏹化学家3.club ⏹ 俱乐部4.station ⏹ 车站,所5.polioce ⏹ 警察6.restaurant ⏹餐馆,饭店7.tape ⏹ 录音带8.recorder ⏹录音机9.jam ⏹果酱10.businessman ⏹ 商人11.college ⏹ 大学,学院一般词汇1.fire ⏹火焰,火2.police station 警察局3.London ⏹伦敦4.fridge ⏹电冰箱5.fire station 消防站6.freezer ⏹制冰器,冰箱7.crowd ⏹人群,许多8.indeed ♋♎确实,真正地Unit11 What's it made of?重点词汇1.plastic ⏹塑料制品2.wood ⏹木制品3.metal n.金属4.glass n.玻璃5.wool ⏹羊毛6.silver ⏹ 银7.other ♋♎ 别的8.plate ⏹盘子,碟子9.shelf ⏹架子10.fork ⏹叉子11.scissors ⏹剪刀12.spoon ⏹匙13.glove ⏹ 手套14.empty ♋♎空的15.happen 碰巧,发生16.expensive ♋♎ 昂贵的17.noisy ♋♎吵闹的,喧闹的18.hard ♋♎ 坚硬的19.heavy ♋♎ 重的20.chea ♋♎便宜的一般词汇1.material ⏹原料,材料2.special ♋♎特别的3.cupboard ⏹碗橱4.cooker ⏹炊具,锅5.shell ⏹壳6.seashore ⏹ 海岸7.recycle ☎使)再循环eless ♋♎ 无用的9.reuse ⏹再使用,重新使用10.weak ♋♎弱的Unit12 Going for gold. 重点词汇1.gold ⏹ 黄金2.high ♋♎高的3.tennis ⏹ 网球4.environment ⏹环境5.interest ⏹兴趣,趣味一般词汇1.athlete ⏹运动员2.medal ⏹奖章,奖牌3.high jump 跳高4.long jump 跳远5.dive 跳水6.water polo ⏹水球7.boxing ⏹拳击8.rowing ⏹赛艇9.skating ⏹溜冰10.sailing ⏹帆船11.volleyball ⏹ 排球12.shooting ⏹射击13.cycling ⏹自行车14.hockey ⏹曲棍球15.handball ⏹ 手球16.wrestling ⏹摔跤17.protect 保护,防护18.volunteer ⏹志愿者19.historical ♋♎有关历史的Unit13 Christmas fun.重点词汇1.Christmas ⏹ 圣诞节2.space ⏹间隔,空间3.miss v.错过4.businesswoman ⏹ 女商人5.forget 忘记6.present ⏹ 礼物7.address ⏹地址一般词汇1.fun ⏹ 娱乐,有趣的人或事2.turn ⏹ 轮流,顺序3.washroom ⏹厕所4.treasure ⏹ 财宝,珠宝5.Santa ⏹圣诞老人等同于Santa Claus6.stair ⏹ 楼梯7.wardrobe ⏹木柜,衣柜8.jingle 使发叮当声9.code ⏹代号,暗号10.stocking ⏹(女式)长袜11.wreath ⏹花环,花冠12.reindeer ⏹驯鹿13.carol ⏹ 欢乐之歌,颂歌Unbit 14 We love toplay games.重点词汇1.soon ♋♎ 不久,一会儿2.leave 离开,遗忘3.café⏹ 咖啡馆4.everything ☐❑☐⏹每件事,一切5.excellent ♋♎优秀的一般词汇ugh 笑2.score ⏹ 得分,比分3.around ♋♎ 在周围,在附近4.Emma ⏹埃玛(女子名)5.David ⏹戴维(男子名)6.Harry n.哈利(男子名)7.Fred n.弗雷德(男子名)8.William ⏹ 威廉(男子名)9.Daisy ⏹戴茜(女子名)10.Katy ⏹ 凯蒂(女子名)11.stone ⏹ 石块12.soup ⏹ 汤13.whole adj.整个的14.pot ⏹ 罐,锅15.stranger ⏹ 陌生人16.village ⏹ 乡下人Unit15 How to askquestions.重点词汇1.what ☐❑☐⏹ 什么2.where ♋♎在哪里,在何处3.which ♋♎☐❑☐⏹哪一个,哪些4.who ☐❑☐⏹ 谁,哪个人5.newspaper ⏹报纸6.suddenly ♋♎ 突然地一般词汇1.question ⏹问题2.Jane ⏹ 简(女子名)3.Jill ⏹ 吉尔(女子名)4.Paul ⏹ 保罗(男子名)5.Sue ⏹ 苏(女子名)6.Betty ⏹ 贝蒂(女子名)7.Mary ⏹ 玛丽(女子名)8.Jim ⏹吉姆(男子名)9.coin ⏹硬币10.flute ⏹ 笛Unit 16 When I grow up重点词汇1.nurse ⏹护士2.actor ⏹男演员3 actress ⏹女演员4.journalist ⏹新闻记者5.firemann ⏹消防队员(男)6.secretary ⏹秘书7.pilot n.飞行驾驶员,飞行员8.cook n.厨师9.photographer ⏹摄影师10 ♏⏹♑♓⏹♏♏❑ ⏹工程师11.painter ⏹油漆工,画家12 ♐☐☐♦♌♋●●♏❑ ⏹ 足球运动员一般词汇1 ♋♦♦❑☐⏹♋◆ ⏹ 宇宙航行员。
Chapter 9 English Idioms 9. 0 Introduction Korean: To establish a business is easy, to maintain it is difficulty. Hungarian: If you want to get rid of your friend, lent him money.( If you would make an enemy, lend a man money and ask it of him again. 你若想与人成仇结怨,只要借钱给人再催还。) Yiddish: Money buys everything except brain. Chinese idioms: 1. A word spoken is past recalling. 2. Strike while the iron is hot. 3. Where there is a will there is a way. 4. Empty vessels make the greatest sound. 5. Time and tide wait for no man. 6. Second thoughts are best. 7. Like teacher like pupil. 8. He that talks much errs much. 9. Standers-by see more than gamesters. 10. Practice makes perfect 11. A bad workman quarrels with his tools. 12. Many words cut more than swords. 13. Little thieves are hanged, but great ones escape. 14. A great ship asks deep waters. 15. Murder will out. 16. He that mischief hatches, mischief catches. 17. It is no use crying over spilt milk. 18. Homer sometimes nods. 19. Men may meet but mountains never. No great loss without some small gain. 21. A blind man will not thank you for a looking-glass. 英文谚语大全 http://bbs.hsw.cn/redirect.php?tid=694351&goto=lastpost 9.1 What is an idiom? The word ‘idiom’ comes from Greek ‘idios’ ultimately from ‘idioma—’,meaning one’s own, private, peculiar. e.g. 1) John used a ‘red herring’ in his argument: John introduced an irrelevant question to turn attention away from the main issue. 2) to fly off the handle: become excessively angry 3) to have second thoughts 4) the lion’s share 5) She washed her hands of the matter.(她不再过问这件事了) 6) She refused to have anything more to do with the matter. (她不想和这件事有什么关系了 An idiom is an expression that is not readily understandable form its literal meaning of individual constituents. An expression which function as a single unit and whose meaning cannot be worked out from its separate parts. 作为一个单位使用的,意义不能从其独立的组成部分得出的一种表达法。 e.g. 1) kicked the bucket 2) Don’t beat a dead horse : The person should not waste time harping on about an issue that has already been decided 9.2.1 characteristic feature 1) An English idiom has an established from. One that has been accepted by traditional usage, no element can be changed in English idioms without destroying ,the word order cannot be inverted or changed. e.g. tooth and nail (竭尽全力) with flying colours 出色地,成功地 2) None of the words may be replaced by a synonym. e.g. (1) We look forward to meeting you . (2) wash one’s dirty linen in public, (3) have second thoughts, (4) a stitch in time saves in nine *one stitch in time saves nine. 3) Idioms are set phrases of fixed meanings, the word order cannot be deleted or added to, not even an article. e.g. *we look forward seeing you. *straight from horse’s mouth. *turn a new leaf. They are unacceptable because to, the and over have been omitted. 4) Idioms may be treated as a type of collocation involving two or more words in context, many idioms are grammatically unanalysable. e.g. (1) between the devil and the deep blue sea (进退两难) (2) All that is not gold that glitters. (3) Kill the goose that laid the golden egg. 5) The meaning of an idiom cannot be predicted from the meanings of its constituents. e.g. How are you ? 9.2.2 ‘ frozen’ & ‘partial’ idioms ‘frozen’ metaphors, fixed lexical units, ‘full’ idioms, Frozen metaphors tend to lose their vividness, and speakers often lose sight of their metaphorical origins. ‘kick the bucket’ ‘wash one’s dirty linen in public ‘partial idioms’ Some of the words have their usual meaning while the others have meanings that are peculiar to that particular structure. e.g. white white coffee: brown in colour, white wine: usually yellow, white people: generally off-pink. conclusion : make up a story, make up a fire (添燃料使火烧旺), make up one’s face The first expression is used in its literal meaning, the second is a partial idiom, the last is fully idiomatic. Idioms as a type of multiword lexeme; an idiom may be defined as a phrase, the meaning of which cannot be predicted from the individual meanings of the morphemes it comprises. two main headings: ambiguity, and syntactic peculiarities: e.g. beat a dead horse: a. literal meaning b. idiomatic meaning hit the sack: a. literal meaning b. idiomatic meaning If you are not sure of its exact meaning, they will automatically discard the literal meaning of the expression, and seek an idiomatic meaning . 9.3 Types of Idioms 1) Idioms nominal in nature (名词性习语) a noun as the key word in each and function as a noun in sentences e.g. white elephant(绣花枕头)brain trust (智囊团 ) 2) Idioms adjectival in nature (形容词性习语) function as adjectives e.g. as poor as a church mouse(一贫如洗 ),up in the air(悬而未决) 3)Idioms verbal in nature. (动词性习语) It can be subdivided into phrasal verbs and other verb phrases. Phrasal verbs are idioms which are composed of a verb plus a prep.and/or a particle. e.g. come clean(全盘招供); fall flat(一败涂地); swim against the stream(力排众议,逆流而行) 4)Idioms adverbial in nature (副词性习语) This class contains numerous prepositional phrases,which in nature are either adjectival or adverbial and in many cases have both functions at the same。 e.g. tooth and nail (竭尽全力); through thick and thin(不顾艰难险阻); between the devil and the deep blue sea(进退两难) 5) peculiar types A. Words in Pairs ( irreversilble binomials or twin words) 成对词