短文填空中考真题
一、根据汉语提示填词
(2018·浙江台州)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 While being on my year abroad, I have tried to collect small things such as train tickets, postcards, and I have been taking lots of photographs. Living in 51 (法国), I take the metro (地铁) every day. I have my own personalized map on which I have 52 (圈出) all of my favorite restaurants, cafes, parks and other places. I have even colored it to say if these places have 53 (免费的) wi-fi or lunch deals. What I plan to do with all these things is making a scrap book.
For those of you who have never heard of the word "scrap book", it's an 54 (空的) book which people usually take away with them on holiday, and fill it with "scraps" of paper, tickets, maps, 55 (邮票), photographs etc. It is like a memory book. You will always have the memories of your favorite places and why you liked them so much, all in your scrap book! It is really 56 (有价值的) to own it if you ever want to 57 (回到) that place. My scrap book started in September and after eight months was 58 (几乎) full!
Why not create a scrap book of your time while traveling? Isn't it nice to be able to open a book of your life and time 59 (作为) a traveler? You can't imagine how happy you can be by just looking at an old ticket with a special 60 (日期) on, or a napkin from your favorite restaurant. It's the little things that can make you smile.
（2018浙江·温州）B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Charlie’s life dream was to become a soldier, but he would never be able to beca use of his leg condition—he couldn’t stand on his right leg. He was very 46 （伤心的）about it.
One day, Harris, an army officer, 47 （听说）the story. After communicating with Charlie’s parents,Harris started to plan secretly to give the poor boy a big 48 （惊奇；惊喜）.
A month later, one day in 49 (八月) 2016, Harris appeared in Charlie’s classroom. In front of his classmates, Harris asked the boy. “Would you 50 （介意）taking a ride with me?
Charlie was taken to the Army Reserve Center, where he 51 （真正地）dreamed to go. Harris said to Charlie. “Today you will become a member of our team." Charlie was too 52 （激动的）to say a word. Charlie raised his right hand and repeated the oath 53 （大声
地）."I volunteer to join the army and make all my efforts to protect the people and the 54 (国家).
Charlie’s parents were so thankful. Harris said that it was simply part of his job. "When I joined the army. I made a 55 (承诺) to protect the people, which also means protecting the dreams of a child.”
二、根据首字母提示填词
(2018·内蒙古呼和浩特)Ⅴ. 阅读理解填词：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71—80小题As we know，museums are buildings where many valuable and important exhibits (展品) are kept so that people can go and see them．For example，art museums are places where people can learn about v___71___cultures．More and more popular “design museums” that are opening today，however，perform quite a different role．Unlike most art museums，the design museum shows exhibits that are easily found in our daily life，such as fridges and washing m__72___.
The advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits. Being different from the art museum visitors，design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled．This is partly b___73___ design museums clearly show how and why mass-products (批量产品) work and look a___74___ they do，and how design has improved our lives．Art museum exhibits，on the other hand，would most probably f___75___ visitors with a feeling that there is something out of their understanding．
Several new design museums have opened their doors in recent years．Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public’s g___76___ interest in the field with new ideas．London’ s Design Museum，for example，shows a collection of mass-produced exhibits f___77___ electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins．The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than t___78___ to art museums，and visitors may also s___79___ humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting an d___80___ attractive（有吸引力的）toys collected from our everyday life．
71. S________ 72. c________ 73. a________ 74. g________ 75. p________
76. t________ 77. t________ 78. s________ 79. l________ 80. a________
(2018江苏扬州)六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
After crossing the river, Dorothy and her friends came to a poppy flower field, with many other colourful flowers next to it.
“How b__66__!” Dorothy said.
“When I have brains, I will probably like them better,”the Scarecrow said.
“If I had a heart, I would love them,”added the Tin Woodman.
“I always liked flowers,”the Lion said.“But there are n__67__ in the forest so bright as these.”
Soon they found t __68__ in the middle of poppies. It is known that when there are many of these flowers together, their strong smell will make anyone breathing it fall asleep, even sleep forever. But Dorothy didn’t k__69____ this. Soon Dorothy’s eyes grew so h__70__ that she felt she had to sleep. Dorothy fell among the poppies, fast asleep.
“The smell is k__71___ us all. If we leave her here, she will die,”said the Lion.“I can h__72__ keep my eyes open, and the dog Toto is asleep already.”
“Run fast and get out of here,”said the Scarecrow to the Lion,“We can carry the little girl, but you are too heavy.”
The Lion ran as fast as possible but he fell asleep b_73___ he was out of the field. Luckily, the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman were not troubled by the smell. They made a chair with their hands and carried Dorothy t___74__ the flowers to the grass far enough from the poppy field. The Tin Woodman built a truck and pulled the Lion with the Scarecrow. The sweet fresh air w__75__ Dorothy, Toto and the Lion. Soon they continued their journey. (2018·天津) 综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
How do we know the time? A clock, a watch or a cell phone can help us. However, many years ago there were no clocks and knowing the time was not so easy. Over the centuries, people have developed different w 76 of telling the time.
About 5,500 years ago, the Egyptians i 77 the sun clock. This was a tall stone structure. Its shadow (影子)showed the movement of the s 78 .They were able to determine （测定）midday.
About 3,500 years ago, the Egyptians made a sundial. It was smaller than the sun clock and could measure (测量)the time for half a day. On c 79 days or at night it was impossible to tell the time with a sun clock or a sundial.
Water clocks were the f 80 clocks not to use the sun. The idea is simple. Water flows（流动）from one container（容器）to another. When the water reaches a certain l 81 ,it moves a lever (控制杆)and this shows the hours. The Egyptians used water clocks about 3,400 years ago. These clocks were popular in the Middle East and China but they f 82 to keep accurate（精确的）time.
In the 13th century, the mechanical clock was invented. This was more accurate, b 83 was expensive to make. Over the next few centuries it was developed. For example, springs (发条) were added around 1500. This i 84 accuracy and allowed clocks to be smaller.
In 1927, the first quartz clock was developed. Clocks became cheaper to build and own. People began depending on them more and more to run businesses, markets and so on.
More recently, in 1956, came the digital clock. And nowadays satellites（人造卫星）send our cell phones the time to the exact second. There has been a lot of progress in timekeeping but some things never c 85 . Man of us still have trouble getting out of bed on time and not missing appointments.
三、动词填空
(2018·山东威海) 三、动词填空（共8小题，计8分）
用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
Drawing might help you think
When you’re sitting in class, have you ever drawn pictures in the margins of your notebooks? If so, your teacher might have told you 34. _______ (stop). Many people think of doodling (涂鸦) as a distraction (精神涣散) from more important things. But it might be just be the opposite.
One study shows that doodling may help you remember things you hear. In 2009 researchers asked two groups of people to listen to a phone message. One group 35. _______ (encourage) to doodle. but the other was not. Neither group knew that it would be asked to remember information from the message. But the group that doodled remembered 29 percent more.
Other people 36. _______ (suggest) other uses for drawing. Jesse Prinz, a professor who studies doodling, says it can help you think creatively. Walking away from a problem to draw might actually help you solve it. When you come back, you 37. _______ (have) a fresh perspective and figure out an answer more quickly.
Two years ago, an author named Sunni Brown 38. _______ (write) a book on doodling. She argues that doodling is a tool that can help people think. She admits that people see doodling as doing nothing, but she wants to change that. In fact, she runs a business that helps companies improve organization and planning through doodling. Brown 39. _______ (believe )doodling, is helpful because it incorporates (整合) many ways of learning. You learn in four ways: seeing, hearing, reading or writing, and through movement. The more ways you use, the better you learn. And when you doodle while you 40. _______ (listen) to a lecture, you use all for.
You might think that being good at 41. _______ (draw) is important for doodling. But
if the point of doodling is to help you think, then it doesn’t matter what the picture looks like, Even if you’r e not an artist, doodling can help you. So next time you need help focusing, pick up a pen and doodle away!
(2018·山东临沂)六、动词应用 (共7小题，计7分)
根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Campbell Remess is a teenager from Australia. He has been sewing (缝制) teddy bears for
sick children for several years.
The story 69 (begin) in 2013 when Campbell was nine years old. He told his parents that
he wanted to give Christmas gifts to children in hospitals. But his parents said no, because
with nine children of their own, buying presents for sick children would just cost too much.
The little boy didn’t give up, however. He decided 70 (make) their presents by himself.
Campbell made his first teddy bear with his mother’s sewing machine in his bedroom.
It was hard for him as he had never done this before. He downloaded (下载) patterns from
the Internet and learned how to make a teddy bear by 71 (watch) videos online. It took
him five hours to finish his first teddy bear. He can now make a teddy bear in an hour. He
has also started a project called “Project 365 by Campbell” in which he 72 (try) to make
a teddy bear every day.
Young Campbell uses his pocket money to buy materials for making teddy bears. To make more pocket money, he helps his parents with housework whenever he is free. Sometimes, he
also sells his teddy bears online 73 (raise) money for sick children. Many people 74 (encourage) by Campbell’s story and they give away free materials to him.
Campbell 75 (give) away about 1,300 teddy bears so far. He is now busy making this year’s teddy bears. He said that he had never thought of stopping and he would keep putting smiles
on people’s faces.
四、语法综合填空
（2018·广东深圳）语法填空。(10 分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构或上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语
的正确形式填空。(共10小题，每小题1分)
Recently, a foreign student in China gave a very touching answer to the question: What should China be proud of? It was 46. (wide) spread online.
Emma is from Canada. She came to China four years ago. Now she is 47.
University student in Ningbo. The following is China in her eyes.
“48.(find) a job in China can be really simple. There are more job 49. (chance) here than any other country in the world."
“Its public se curity is great. I 50. (travel) many countries so far,
and I think China is really safe.'
“About 400 million Chinese are studying English. China has become the country 51.
has the greatest number of English speakers in non- English speaking countries."
“The speed of Chinese trains is high. On my 52. (three) visit to my friend in Beijing. I took a train there. From Ningbo 53. Beijing. The train
runs 1,365 kilometers for only seven hours."
“I think there 54. (be) many more things China should be proud of. I believe China must be much 55. (good) than other countries."
(2018·湖南怀化)
第一节综合填空阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空。
The Himalayas is one of the most popular places for mountain climbing. Why do so many climbers risk their ____61____ (life)? One of the reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face ____62__ difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows _____63___ (we) that we should never give up ____64__ (try) to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be___65__ (strong) than the forces of danger.
61_____________ 62____________ 63_____________64_______________ 65_____________
(2018·湖北黄冈) 综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。( 每空不超过三个单词) Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually
try to show the things 70 are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out _ 71 (ask) for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals
and other celebrations. They _ 72 (make) of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air baboons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbol of 73 (happy) and good wishes.
Paper cutting 74 (be) around for over 1500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy
_75 it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history.
During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls 76 symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are _ 77 (careful) shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After 78 (dry), they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks 79 (complete) everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
五、用所给词的适当形式填空
（2018·云南昆明）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意义完整，必要时请用否定式。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
The most interesting museum I’ve ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have 66 (information) about different computers and who invented them. The old computer were much bigger. It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! I’ve also learned that there was a special com puter. It could play chess even 67 (well) than humans. I wonder how much more computers 68 (be) able to do in the future.
I’ve 69 (recent) been to a very unusual museum in India, the international Museum of Toilets. I just 70 (could) believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum 71 (teach) people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups 72 (think) about ways to improve toilets in the future.
Last year I went to the Hangzhou 73 (national) Tea Museum. It’s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea 74 (it). I’ve finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and 75 (collect) tea sets.
(2018·浙江杭州)
第二节：（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.
First, came the invention of writing, 51 (probable) about 5500 year ago. With
writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never 52 (see) and share their knowledge with future generations.
Later, the Greeks were well-done for their literature (文学) and science, but their “books” looked very different 53 the books of today. They were called scrolls(卷轴). They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages 54 (invent).
For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in 55 thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very 56 (use) Chinese invention: paper.
But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books
57 were produced on a printing press.
These days it is difficult 58 (imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more 59 (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen.
Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, 60 will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?
六、盲填
(2018 ?吉林长春)
多亏了建筑者们的辛勤付出，自今年四月份以来长春南湖大桥的水幕瀑布成为了我们城市的又一道绚丽的新风景。下面是林立写给美国笔友Mike的邮件，请你将其补充完整，每空一词。（5分）
(2018?广东)
五．短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题15分，共15分)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确，意义相符的单词。
Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country. In fact, it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his early life. Some valuable lessons he learnt as a child have strongly influenced him 71 his later life. One of them was from his father 72 was strict with him and his brother.
Once, Will and his brother Harry 73 given a job to rebuild a brick (砖) wall in the yard. The wall was fifty feet 74 and around sixteen feet high. the boys had to mix concrete (水泥) and place only one brick at a time. They didn't know why their father gave them 75 a huge job. 76 with the attitude (态度) of “one brick more”, both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in ___77___ period of six months. Each time they were about to give up, their father ____78____ them up patiently. Both brothers were so sad about the job at 79 , but after completing the task, they felt a sense of pride, and so did their father. Even today when Will thinks that he won’t be able to do something, he will look back to his experience and keep telling __80___ “one brick a time”.
答案：
51. France 52. circled 53. free 54. empty 55. stamps 56. valuable
57. return 58. almost/ nearly 59. as 60. date
答案：
B.
aloud
答案： 71. varied(various) 72. machines73. because74. as75. fill
76. growing77. from78. those79. sense80. unusually
答案：66. beautiful 67. nothing 68. themselves 69. know 70. heavy
71. killing 72. hardly 73. before 74. through 75. woke
答案：76. ways 78. sun 79. cloudy 80. first
81. level 82. failed 83. but 84. improved 85. change
答案：34. to stop 35. was encouraged 36. have suggested 37. will have
38. wrote 39. believes 40. are listening 41. drawing
答案： 70. to make 71. watching 72. tries raise
74. are encouraged 75. has given
答案：46. widely 47. a 49. chances 50. have traveled
51. that/which 52. third 53. to 54. will be 55. better
答案：
答案：70. that/ which 71. to ask 72. are made 73. happiness
74. has been 75. but 76. as 77. carefully 78. dying 79. to complete
答案：66. information 67. better 68. will be 69. recently 70. couldn’t
71. teaches 72. to think 73. National 74. itself 75. collecting
答案：51. probably 52. saw 53. from/to/than 54. were invented 55. the
56. useful 57. that/which 58. to imagine 59. stories 60. or
答案：71. April 72. thanks 73. listen 74. although/though 75. with
答案：71. in 72. who / that 73. were 74. long 75. such 76. However
77. a 78. cheered 79. first 80. himself
初中英语填空题专练 1 Yesterday morning, Li Hua got up early and____1____breakfast he went to school._____2_____his way to school he saw some____3____ coming from the ____4___ of a house. “There must be something on ____5_____,”he thought. Then he ___6____ as fast as he could to get some water, after a short time, he carried a bucket of ___7____. Quickly he poured the water into the fire. The smoke was put___8_____. To his surprise, he saw an old ____9____out of the window, with a smoke in his hand. He shouted at Li Hua___10______,“See what you are doing! You bad boy!” 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 2 More and more people are___1_____the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail ____2___ and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone___3____in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world____4_____seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it_____5___time and money. It serves(服务)for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail____6____.Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers____7_____computures? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of____8___. Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at on line libraries and _____9____lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other students online or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more_____10_____indeed. 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 3 It is easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it is easier to _____1____ into bad habits(习惯)than into good ones. Bad habits don’t come ___2_____. They come little by little(逐渐的)____3___people do not notice(注意)their danger(危险). Schoolboys first pick up little____4_____habit in school and on the streets. When they can’t finish their lessons, they copy(抄袭) from their ___5______. If they see bigger boys____6___, they also want to learn to smoke. When they get bigger, the habits become so ___7_____that they can no longer get ride of___8___. From copying, they fall behind, then they learn to steal, and smoking is bad for their _______9___. At last, they become worse and worse. How necessary (必要) it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the ___10_____. 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 4 Here’s a part of an e-mail _____1______from Joe, giving some ___2______to his son in college.”when I was young, I often met ___3____”about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to ____4____about those things because I only did them once a year or once a lifetime. ____5_______, I should try to do well those things which I do every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to ____6____. I need to talk____7_____ ,
2014---2021年高考语法填空考点汇编（非谓语动词） 1. [2021浙江卷1月] In 1985, urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries 62 (study)had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas. 2. [2021浙江卷1月] This maybe due to some disadvantages for people 64 (live) in the countryside. 3. [2020课标I] Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments on board Chang’e-4 ___66___（find）and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. 4. [2020课标II] They represent the earth 63 (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings. 5. [2020课标II] They make great gift sand you see them many times 65 (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune. 6. [2020课标II] They are easy 68 (care) for and make great presents. 7. [2020课标III] The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67 (find)the well-known painter. 8. [2020课标III] And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds 69 (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.
中考英语短文填空题汇编一 中考英语短文填空题汇编一 【2019中考上海】 C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填写一词，首字母已给出) （14分） A school newspaper The Teens asked over one thousand teenagers how they spent their spare of the survey. It?s not at all surprising to learn that most teens said they wanted more free time. Most have less than an hour a day for after-school activities. activity was popular among both girls and boys, averaging between three to six hours a week. Favorite sports among girls were tennis, basketball and swimming. Boys said they liked football, basketball and skating. Speaking of entertainment, music and TV were popular. About half of those surveyed said both listening to and playing music. TV was also very popular. Three quarters said they preferred watching TV to reading a book or magazine. Unexpectedly, as many as three out of ten teenagers mentioned that collecting things was collections from cartoon books and baseball cards to stickers, toys and coins. friends was also popular. Eight out of ten teenagers said they met friends popular way of contacting friends was the telephone. Everyone we surveyed said they spoke to went dancing, especially girls. Only one out of ten said they went to the dance regularly. 参考答案 81. result(s) 82. Physical 83. included 84. various 85. Visiting 86. Another 87. seldom 【2019中考重庆】
初中英语短文填空20篇解读 1、第一遍通读全文，对文章有一个整体认识，了解故事的时间、地点、人物等之间的关系，为下一步填空打下坚实的基础，切忌看一空填一空。 2、第二遍逐句阅读并填空，根据句子的语法以及上下文的整体逻辑关系用恰当的词填入空白，特别是有时根据意思可能有多种用法时，应填入恰当的单词并符合英美人的习惯表达，不要受汉语的影响。例如：“我看一看你的信”，关于“看”的就有六个，这就需要进行筛选，只能用read ，不能用watch, see, look, have a look at, look at 等。 3、第三遍复查答案。将填空的短文再完整地阅读一次，以检查全文是否通顺，所填答案是否最为合理 （一）难度：★★★☆☆ Have you ever tried shopping online? What about talking with strangers through the Internet? Of (1________, yes、(2________ the development of society, the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life; more and more people, especially teenagers show great (3________ in the Internet、If we teenagers are crazy about (4________ games or chatting online, it will definitely have (5________ influence on our study and health、 Things is
2020年中考英语短文填空 Passage 1 （为什么蝙蝠是这么多病毒的源头） Bats tend to live in dark and wet places. There are all 1.____ of viruses. Bats always live in gr oups 2 .____ the viruses can have larger “playgrounds” to evolve (进化) and become more pow erful variants (变体). Bats are mammals (哺乳动物), just like humans. Our similar genes (基因) make it easier for 3.____ to become infected with the same viruses. When bats fly, their body temperature can reach as 4.____ as 40 C. This high temp erature can kill weak viruses, but 5.____ ones will survive (存活) and continue to evolv e. Bats have special immune (免疫的) systems 6.____ allow them to live with viruses without getting sick. Since they can fly, bats can spread viruses farther and more easily than other animals. Although wild animals carry many diseases, it doesn’t mean that we should view th em7.____ evil. Each species has a role in the ecosystem (生态系统) and all of them are important for keeping a good ecological balance. The 8.____ we should learn from viru s outbreaks is to respect and 9.____ animals and to live in harmony with them, instead 10.____ hunting, killing, or eating them. 答案 1. kinds 2. so 3. us 4 high 5.stronger 6. that/which 7. as 8. lesson 9. protect 10.of
2014年-2016年高考真题语法填空汇编 2014年 Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. (A) My Stay in New Y ork After graduation from university, I had been unable to secure a permanent job in my small town. So I decided to leave home for New York, (25)______I might have a better chance to find a good job. (26) ______ (earn) some money to pay the daily expenses, I started work in a local caféas a waiter. I believed that (27) ______ ______ ______ I was offered a good position, I would resign at once. Over time, the high cost of living became a little burden on my already (28) ______ (exhaust) shoulder. On the other hand, my search for a respectable job had not met with much success. As I had studied literature at university, I found it quite difficult to secure a suitable job in big companies. Mother had just said that (29) ______ I wanted to have a better career advancement, I had to find work in the city. Perhaps (30) ______my mother had told me was deeply rooted in my mind. I just did as she had expected. Soon I had lived in the city for over six months but I still did not like it. Apparently, I had difficulty (31) ______ (adapt) myself to life in the city, let alone finding a job to my delight. After nine months of frustration, I eventually decided to go back to my small town. Not until I returned (32) ______I realize that a quiet town life was the best for me. Passage A 【答案】25. where 26. To earn 27. as soon as / as long as 28. exhausted 29. if 30. what 31. adapting 32. did 【解析】： 25. 本题考查非限定性定语从句。由于先行词为New York，故填关系副词where引导定语从句，同时在从句中做状语。 26. 本题考查不定式在句中做目的状语。根据后面内容some money to pay the daily expenses （一些钱来支付日常费用）可知，是为了赚钱，故填To earn。 27. 本题考查状语从句的连词。根据设空以及后面内容I was offered a good position, I would resign at once（我被提供一个好职位，我就马上辞职）的逻辑关系可知，这里填“一……就……”或“只要……”。故此处填as soon as 或as long as。 28. 本题考查过去分词表示“人的心理感受”。句意为：经过一段时间，高额的生活费用成了我本来就已经疲惫的肩膀上的负担。故填exhausted。
One “I don’t want to get up early,” the Junior 1 middle school student in Shanghai said, “I want more(1)_____ ” But,like it or not,Luo has breakfast at 6:15 am, (2)_____ home at 6:30 am and, after a 30-minute bus ride, he (3)_____at school at 7 am. Like most of his 40 classmates, Luo arrives at school a full hour before lessons starts(4)_____8:00 am. A study of 2,500 schoolchildren in six cities, showed that about 66% of primary school students and 77% of middle school students were (5)_____of sleep. Some parents also say, In China, young mothers and fathers have little time to play with their children.Parents are(6)_____ with their work and kids are busy with their study. That is not(7)_____ for kids is growth. Kids need more time to have (8)_____ with their parents, not just to study. To solve this problem, some cities cut their school hours to give childen more time to play. Some middle school students now go to school 30 minutes(9)_____ than they did before. “The best way for childen to learn is to play. When pupils get more playtime, the y can be relaxed and learn (10)_____to get along with other people,” said a school head. Two My favorite festival is Spring Festival. It is celebrated(1)_____ the first day of the first lunar month. Before it comes, people(2)_____ the house and make the house beautiful. It means to wash (3)_____ the bad things. On the first two days of Spring Festival, people(4)_____ their friends and relatives and send wishes to each other. (5)_____ this festival, people also gather together to have big meals. It’s my favorite festival (6)_____ I can wear new clothes and(7)_____ the gift money. What’s more, I can see the dragon dance. It makes me(8)_____ happy and excited. The true(9)_____ of the Spring Festival is the reunion of the family and the wish of a better(10)_____ in the coming year. Three October 5th, 2015 was a big day for Chinese. Tu Youyou won the 2015 Noble Prize in physiology or medicine. She was the(1)_____ Chinese scientist who won this prize. Chinese people are (2)_____ of her. She was born(3)_____ December 30th, 1930. She became(4)_____ in medicine when she was still a little girl. So she studied medicine when she was in university. She started her lifelong career after she(5)_____ her study in the university. (6)_____ her working conditions were very simple, and she got sick, she didn’t give(7)_____ her study. She tried to connect Chinese medicine(8)_____ Western medicine to make a new medicine. She believed that failure is the road to success. She failed quite a lot of times, but she (9)_____ at last. She is more than 80 years old now, but she still goes on working on her study. (10)_____ a great scientist she is! I hope more and more Chinese scientists will win Noble Prize.
广东省短文填空真题汇总(2010-2020) 2020 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to 46 him fishing. The old man was really 47 at fishing and it didn’t take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give 48 a whole basket of fish. But the child shook her head. The old man was 49 and asked, “Why don’t you want the fish?” The child 50 , “I want the fishing rod(竿) i n your hands.” The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?” “It doesn’t take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But 51 I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.” I think you will certainly say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn’t know 52 to fish, she cannot have fish to eat, even though she gets the fishing rod. It’s useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the 53 important, not the fishing rod. Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they will 54 longer be afraid of the wind and rain. They are just 55 the child. She thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 2019 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Last winter holiday,I visited a village with only 11 houses. __71__ the village was very small, I spent a whole day in it. The village became popular because __72__ Grandpa Huang's hard work. He bought a house there over 30 years __73__, but in 2010 the village was to be pulled down. In order to save the old village, Grandpa Huang painted on the walls of __74__ own house and other houses. He painted things that he liked. In the village, there were many paintings of __75 __, such as cats and birds. The most popular paintings for visitors were of famous people. One of them was a picture of Andy. He and my __76__ singer. I liked him so much that I asked a visitor to __77__ a photo of that painting and me. On the ground of the village, Grandpa Huang has painted __78__ lot of well-known Chinese sayings. From them, Grandpa Huang learned to live a long and happy __79__. I really had a good time in the village __80__ wished to visit it again. 2018 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country． In fact， it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his early life． Some valuable lessons he learnt as a child have strongly influenced him 71 his later life． One of them was from his father 72 was strict with him and his brother． Once， Will and his b rother Harry 73given a job to rebuild a broken brick（砖） wall in the yard． The wall was fifty feet 74and around sixteen feet high． The boys had to mix concrete（水泥） and place only one brick at a time． They didn't know why their father gave them 75 a huge job．76 ，with the attitude（态度） of "one brick more"， both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in 77 period of six months． Each time they were about to give up， their father 78 them up patiently． Both brothers were so sad about the job at 79 ， but after completing the task， they felt a sense of pride， and so did their father． Even today when Will thinks that he won't be able to do something， he will look back to this experience and keep telling 80 ，"one brick at a time"．
高考英语专题【语法填空】限时训练汇编02语法填空答题技巧点拨
提 示 词 为 动 词 高考英语专题【语法填空】限时训练题02 （请在30分钟内完成） 语法填空（共10小题）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式(每空至多3词)。 A In human history，many ancient and splendid civilizations were born and died. China is the only country ____1____ uninterrupted human civilization. Chinese civilization was born on the shores of the Yellow R iver. And the rich land ____2____ Chinese civilization began is Henan Province. The Yellow River goes across ____3____ (center) Henan. It is China's main north-to-south and east-to-west artery(干线)．China's most ancient tribal ____4____(lead)，the Yellow Emperor and the Yan Emperor，were born here. Even today，Chinese people all over the world still ____5____(proud) call themselves the descendants(后裔) of these two emperors. The river holds ____6____ unshakable position in the heart of every Chinese，____7____(respect) by every generation and called “the Mother River”．With intelligence，hard word and determination，Chinese descendants pursue coexistence and common prosperity on this land. The 5464-km-long Yellow River breaks the last barrier and flows into the broad plain，____8____ (form) the cradle(摇篮) of Chinese civilization. Till now，the Yellow River ____9____(raise)13 dynasties' capital Luoyang，8 dynasties'
各地中考英语短文填空 【2011清远】Ⅵ. 短文填空共10小题，每小题1分，共10分 阅读下面短文，从所给的12个词或词组中选出10个词或词组，并用其适当形式填空，请将答案写在答 Bob lived in a small town. Later, he got a job in a big city so he had to move there with his wife and two _ 71_. _72__ the first Saturday in their new home. Bob __73 his new red car out of the garage(车库). He 74 it when a neighbor came by. 75 he saw Bob’s car, the neighbor stopped and __76__ it for a minute. Then Bob turned and saw him. The neighbor said, “That's a nice car. Is it __77 ?” "Sometimes" Bob answered. The neighbor was puzzled. "Sometimes?" he said, "What do you __78__?” Bob answered __79 ,"Well, when there's a party in town, it belongs to my daughter. When there's a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son. When I've washed it, and it looks really nice and __80 , it belongs to my wife. And when it is dirty, it's mine." 【主旨大意】本文讲述了Bob洗车与邻居的对话。得出：他的车只有要洗的时候才属于他。 71. children 72. On 73.took 74.was washing 75.When 76. looked at 77. yours 78. mean 79.slowly 80. clean 【2011?河南省】五、词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在相应题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 Michael Leung, a famous TV host (主持人) in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to his son. It is not only 66 to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen 67 his letter. 1. Life is short. While you are 68 it today, you'll realize you are at the end of it tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value your life, the 69 you can enjoy it. 2. You might not be successful 70 you don't study hard, although a lot of successful people haven't 71 higher education. 3. I don't expect you to support (供养) me for the rest of 72 life, so I'm not going to do the same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up. 4. You can require yourself to be nice to others, 73 you shouldn't expect the same from others. 5. I've been buying the lottery (彩票) for almost twenty 74 , but I'm still poor. I have never got the 75 place even once. So you have to work hard to be successful. There is no free lunch in the world. 66._____ 67.______ 68. _______ 69.______ 70.______ 71. _____ 72. _____ 73.________ 74.______ 75.______ 【主旨大意】香港著名主持人Michael Leung给他的儿子写了一封信，这封信不仅对儿童有帮助，对各个年龄的人来说受益匪浅。 66. helpful 67. from 68. wasting 69. earlier 70. if 71. received 72. my 73. but 74. years 75. third 根据短文，从方框中选词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次） 【2011本溪】 Ears are part of your body. Have you 46 the size and shape of your ears before?