必修一Unit1 Friendship 词汇篇
通过本节课的学习掌握Unit1 Friendship中单词、短语及句型的运用。
一 . 重点词汇
1. add v.增加，加
常用结构：
）
add A to B 把A 加在B 上
add up 把…加起来
add +that 从句补充说
add to 增加，增添
add up to 总共是，合计为
经典例句：
The fire is going out. Will you add some wood to it
“I felt sorry for her,” Bob added.
】
These numbers add up to 100.
拓展：
addition n.增加，添加物，加法 in addition (to sb./sth.)另外；除…之外（还）additional adj. 附加的；另外的
2. point n.分数，点，要点发v.指
1. n.可数名词尖端，尖头
Do you have a pencil with a sharper point
2. n.可数名词得分，点
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In the game we got ten points.
3. n.可数名词要点；重点
What’s the point of the article
4. n.不可数名词意图，目的；理由
There is no point in doing sth.做某事没有意义
There is no point in making any more effort.
常用结构：
point sth. at…用某物指向….,把某物对准…
.
It’s rude to point your finger at people.
point at 指着
I could see him pointing at me and telling the others guests what I had said. point to 指向
He pointed to the spot where the house used to stand.
point out 指出
He point out our mistakes.
/have +宾语+done
~
常用结构：
get /have +宾+done 让…被…
get/have +sb.+doing 让某人一直做…
get +sb.+to do =have sb. do让某人做…
经典例句：
He had/got his hair cut yesterday.昨天他让人给他理发了。
He had his leg broken last night.昨晚他的腿骨折了。
The boss has/gets him working 12 hours a day. 老板让他一天工作12个小时。#
4. upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；vt.使心烦
常用结构：
be upset 心烦的，苦恼的，不适的
be upset about….因….心烦/苦恼、不适
upset sb.使某人心烦意乱
经典例句：
He was upset about her illness.他为他的病而忧心忡忡。
Don’t upset yourself-no harm has been done. 不要难过——并没什么伤害。~
5. calm …down (使)平静下来；（使）镇定下来
常用结构：
keep/stay calm 保持镇静
calm sb./ oneself down 使某人平静下来
经典例句：
Do keep calm in time of danger.在危险时刻一定要保持镇静。
6. concern vt. (使)担忧，涉及n.担心，关注
常用结构：
—
concern sb.涉及某人；与某人有关；使某人担忧
concern oneself with/about 某人对…感兴趣
be concerned with涉及；与…有关
sb. be concerned about/for 某人担心/关心
经典例句：
The boy’s poor health concerned his parents.
这个男孩的健康状况不佳,这使他的父母担忧.
He is concerned for her safety. 他担心她的安全.
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拓展:
of much concern 很重要, 关系重大
be no concern of与…无关
as far as …be concerned 就…而言
It is no concern of mine.=It is none of your business.
As far as I’m concerned ,the meeting is of great importance.
在我看来.这个会议很重要.
7. go through
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1. 经历,经受 He has gone through too many wars.
2. 检查,仔细察看 The teacher has gone through all the papers of the students.老师已经批阅了学生的所有试卷.
3. (法律 /议案)被通过
The law has now gone through. 这项法律已经被通过.
4. 完成,做完
I’ve gone through much work.我已经完成了很多工作.
拓展:
look through 浏览,快速查看
》
get through 顺利通过,穿过;完成;接通电话; 通过(考试/表决等)
pass through 经过, 路过
He looked through her notes before the examination.考试前她匆匆看了一遍笔记.
I tried ringing you several times yesterday but I couldn’t get through.
昨天我试着给你几次电话,但都没打通。
8. set down
1. 记下
I have set down everything that happened.
<
2. 使坐下,就座
Set the baby down here.让这个小孩坐在这里.
3. 使着陆
The pilot set the plane down hard. 飞行员艰难地将飞机着陆了.
4. 放下,搁下
He set down the bag and rested for a while.他放下旅行袋,休息了一会儿.
9. on purpose 故意
常用结构:
、
on purpose to do 特意做…
for/with the purpose of …为了….,抱着…的目的
He didn’t say anything on purpose.他故意不说话.
拓展:by chance/accident偶然地, 意处地
I met her quite by chance.我遇到她完全是偶然的.
The discovery was made almost by accident. 这个发现几乎是出于偶然.
10. happen to 碰巧,恰好
happen to do碰巧做
]
happen to be doing 碰巧在做
happen to have done 碰巧做过
happen to be done碰巧被做
We happen to hold the same view.我们的想法不谋而合.
I happen to have seen the lost bike. 我碰巧见过那辆丢失了的自行车.
It happened that…碰巧….
It happened that he was upstairs.=He happened to be upstairs.
happen to sb. 发生在某人身上
<
How could this happen to me!这种事怎么会发生在我的身上.
11. suffer与suffer from的辨析
suffer 经受，使遭受（坏事，不愉快的事），其宾语一般是loss(损失), pain（疼痛）, punishmen （惩罚）, defeat（失败）, wrong, hardship, disappointment等。
I will not suffer such conduct. 我不能容忍这种行为。
They suffered huge losses in the financial crisis. 他们在经济危机时遭受了巨
大损失。
suffer from 因……而痛苦
1. suffer from+疾病名词（或者他人闲言碎语、劳累、记忆力减退等），表示患病、为……受苦。She suffers from headache. 她患头痛病。
；
I'm suffering from a lack of time this week.我为这周时间不够用而苦。
2. suffer from+自然灾害
suffer from drought 遭受旱灾；suffer from floods 遭受水灾
12. be /get tired of与be /get tired from的辨析
be /get tired of 对…感到厌倦
be/get tired from因…而疲惫
I’m never tired of drinking tea.对于茶我百喝不厌.
He is tired from reading .他读书读累了
^
13. have trouble with 在….上有困难/麻烦
常用结构:
做某事有困难/麻烦的表达方法
have difficulty /trouble/ problems +(in )doing sth.
have difficulty /trouble/ problems with sth.
I had the greatest difficulty (in )persuading her.
We had no difficulty (in)finding the house.
14. 辨析join in, join, take part in , attend
]
经典例句:
Ask him to join us for lunch.让他我我们一起吃午饭。
They all joined in singing the Christmas carols.他们一起唱圣诞颂歌。
He took part in the Olympic Games in 2012.他于2012年参加了奥运会。
I shall attend the meeting.我会参加会议的。
15. could/can(not/never)have done 过去（不）可能…,本来（不）能够
I could have seen him yesterday, but I came late.
He could have passed the exam, but he was too careless.
（
二. 本单元重点短语
through 经历；经受；检查；完成 2. set down 记下，放下
3. a series of 一系列
4. on purpose 有目的的
5. in order to 为了
6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻
7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上
9. join in 参加（某个活动）；take part in 参加（活动）join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员）
10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受
.
12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关
14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽
15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…
16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…
17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…
18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.）much too 太…(后接adj.)
19. not…until直到…才
20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心
21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
￥
三. 本单元重点句子
1. Add up (增加)your score and see how many points you can get. (P1)
2. Your friend comes to school very upset. The bell rings so you need to go to class. You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down.(使某人平静下来). / tell your friend that you’ve got to (不得不) go to class. / tell your friend that you are concerned about (关心,挂念) him/her but you have to go to class. You two will meet after class and talk then. (P1)
3. Your friend has gone on holiday (度假) and asked you to take care of （照顾）his /her dog. While walking the dog (遛狗), you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. (P1)
4. Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at (嘲笑) you, or just can’t understand what
you are going through (经历) (P2)
5. She and her family hid away (躲藏) for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.(P2)
don’t want to settle down (写下) a series of（一系列）facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty. (P2)
~
7. For example, when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose (故意) until half past eleven one evening in order to（目的是）have a good look at the moon for once by myself. (P2)
8. Another time five months ago, I happened to (碰巧) be upstairs one evening when the window was open…. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face,(面对面) (P2)
9. He used to work (过去常做某事) outdoors even in the middle of winter. (P4)
10. I’ m getting along well with (与某人相处友好)a boy in my class.(P6)
11. Join in (加入) people’s discussion. Try to make friends with(与某人交朋友) one or two classmates. (P7)
12. Mr. Jones lives alone (单独) and often feels lonely.（孤独）We communicate with each other
(相互交流)by Internet /through the Internet.(P42)
13. A friend in need is a friend indeed. (患难之交才是真正的朋友) (P46)
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14. A friend to all is a friend to none. (滥交者无友) (P46)
15. With clothes the new are the best; with friends the old are the best. (衣服是新的
好；朋友是旧的好)(P46)
四、重点句型
（1）I wonder if/weather …我想知道是否…
(It’s)no wonder if/weather…不足为奇，难怪。
It’s a wonder if/weather that…令人惊奇的是…
（2）强调句型的构成：it is/was…+被强调部分+that+ 其他成分
（3）It is/was the first time /second…+time that…这是第一次/第二次…
`
注意：that 从句中的时态必须用完成时。如果前面是is,that从句中则用现在完成时；
如果前面是was，that从句中则用过去完成时。
（4）in order to 以…为目的，用于引导目的状语，放在句首或者句中。
否定形式：in order not to
句式转换：in order to=so as to do （只放在句中）=in order that+句（只放在句中）=so that+句子（只放在句中）
精讲精练
例1.
The village is ______what it looked like when they settled their homes the re 20 years ago.
%
A. not any longer
B. no longer
C. no more
D. not any more
解析：本题考查no longer=not… any longer的用法，在本题中如果用not… any longer应表达为The village is not what it looked like any longer when…所经可知本题的答案。
答案：B。
例 2. It is not a serious illness. I guess she will ______ soon.
A. remove
B. recover
C. replace
D. reduce
解析：本题考查动词辨析.A去除；B恢复；C取代；D减少；句意：这不是一个很严重的疾病.我认为她很快会康复.根据句意可知本题答案。
答案：B
,
例3. She ___________ the vase on the table and went out.
A. set out
B. set up
C. set down
D. set on
解析：本题考查set有关的短语辨析，由语境可知本句所表达的句意为：她把花瓶放下然后
出去了。set down意为放下；记下；登记。set up 意为坚立；建造。set out意为启程，出
发。set on意为开始做某事。由句意可知本题答案。
答案：C
例4. －Have you finished your experiment report, Jane
－Oh, my God. I’ve_______ forgotten all about that.
{
A. strongly
B. extremely
C. entirely
D. freely
解析：“－你完成了你的实验报告了吗－哦，我的天，我已经完全忘记了。”横线处要填写的为程度副词entirely 意为完全地，全部地。由此可知本题答案。
答案：B。
例5. We are living a _____life in the country.
A. still
B. quiet
C. calm
D. silent
解析：“我们在乡下过着安静的生活”。still 是静止不动的 quiet是安静的 calm 是保持镇定的，silent 是不出声的。由语境可知本题答案。
答案：B。
随堂练习
>
基础演练
一．单词拼写
drivers ____________(忽视)the speed limit.
made her ___________(心烦意乱的)that she didn’t well in the final exam.
company_________(遭受) huge losses because of his careless.
wore a long __________(宽松的)jacket.
__________(碰巧)see her on my way to walk.
Keys：
(
(d) 4. loose to
巩固提高
二. 单项填空
1. She refused to offer any help, which quite _________all the people present.
A. excited
B. frightened
C. upset
D. warned
2. The meeting was concerned _________reforms and everyone present was concerned _________their own interests.
A. with; for
B. with; with
C. for; about
D. about; with
3. ——You are always full of_________. Can you tell me the secret
%
——Taking plenty of exercise every day.
A. power
B. strength
C. force
D. energy
4. My sister was always _________and careful while I would get excited and upset by the slightest thing.
A. silent
B. calm
C. quiet
D. still
5.一I said hello to you in the street yesterday, but you_________ me completely.
一I’m sorry. Maybe I didn't notice you.
A. cheated
B. hid
C. ignored
D. recognized
6. —what’s the matter with Rod
|
— I think he's still________ that we forgot his birthday.
A. excited
B. loose
C. upset
D. glad
7.—What’s wrong with him
—He’s ________ a bad cold.
A. suffering from
B. catching
C. having on
D. keeping on
8. My father said he would be ________ if the expert could give him some advice on how to give up smoking.
A. grateful
B. surprised
C. calm
D. disappointed
9. (2015丰台一模)With a little more care, you _______ the traffic accident. It’s lucky that you just hurt your arm.
%
A. can avoid
B. avoided
C. had avoided
D. could have avoided
10.（2014山东聊城阶段性测试)_________English, she has to study a second language.
A. In addition to
B. Beside
C. In addition
D. In addition that
11.（2014年湖北10月月考）I listened to Dr. Smith’s lecture about biology, but I failed to get its key.
A. words
B. points
C. remarks
D. notes
12. (2014浙江苍南月考)In those days our primary ________was to provide people who were trapped in the snowstorm with food and health care.
A. anxiety
B. concern
C. incident
D. doubt
13. (2014年陕西榆林仿真模拟)A driver should ______the road when _________.
&
A. concentrate on; drive
B. concentrate in; driving
C. concentrate to; drove
D. concentrate on; driving
Key: 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. C 8. A 9. D 10. A
12. B 13. D
随堂测验
三．请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
1 A group of Frenchmen and _________ are visiting Window to the World.
】
2 Please wait in line. Everyone will get his ________.
3 The doorknob (门把手) has come _________. Who will fix it
4 Don’t always stay indoors. You’d better go __________ for fun time.
5 I once studied some Japanese at college, but I’m afraid that I’ve __________ forgotten it now.
6 Don’t scold him. After all, he is only a __________.
7 __________ often follows lightning.
8 People say that __________ is second nature.
9 China is going through good economic __________ these years.
}
10 Since you have question, why not turn to him for some __________
11 My child spends most of the time playing online games. It really _________ me.
12 ___________ well with others is considered a kind of ability.
13 Seeing mother smiling at me among the audience, I felt _________ on the stage.
14 No one knew the __________ why he was absent from class a second time.
15 Seeing the famous film star appearing, all the fans became _________.
KEYS:
1 Germans
2 share
3 loose
4 outdoors
5 entirely
6 teenager
7 Thunder
8 habit
9 situation 10 advice 11 upsets 12 To communicate 13 calm 14 reason 15 crazy
】
.
课后作业
一. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
1. We’ve chatted online for some time but we have never met ___________.
。
2. It is nearly 11 o’clock yet he is not back. His mother ____________ him.
3. The Lius ___________ hard times before liberation.
4. ____________ get a good mark I worked very hard before the exam.
5. I think the window was broken ___________ by someone.
6. You should ___________ the language points on the blackboard. They are useful.
7 .They met at Tom’s party and later on ____________ with each other.
8. You can find ____________ English reading materials in the school library.
9. I am easy to be with and _____________my classmates pretty well.
…
10. They __________ in a small village so that they might not be found.
11. Which of the following statements is not right ____________ the above passage
12 .It’s getting dark. I ___________ be off now.
13. More than 1,000 workers ___________ the general strike last week.
14. All her earnings _____________ about 3,000 yuan per month.
二. 阅读理解。
Good lesson
A university student was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly called the students' friend for his kindness to those who waited on his instructions. As they went along, they saw lying in the path a pair of old shoes, which they supposed belonged to a poor man who was employed in a field close by, and who had nearly finished his day’s work.
"
The student turned to the professor, saying, “ Let’s play the man a trick:
we’ll hide his shoes, and then place ourselves behind those bushes, waiting to see
his confusion when he cannot find them.”
“My young friend, ” answered the professor, “we should never amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor ”.But you may give yourself a much greater pleasure by means of doing this: “put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch how the discovery affects him. ”
The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes. The poor man soon finished his work and came to the path where he had left his coat and shoes. While putting on his coat, he slipped his foot into one of his shoes. Feeling something hard, he bent down to feel what it was and found the coin. Astonishment and wonder appeared on his face. He looked around, but no one was to be seen. He then put the money into his pocket and went on to put on the other shoe, but his surprise was doubled on finding the other coin. His feeling overcame him. He fell upon his knee, looked up to heaven and gave sincere thanks to God, in which he spoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread, whom the timely giving, from some unknown hand, would save from dying. had played your intended trick ”
The youth replied, “You’ve taught me a lesson I'll never forget. I feel now the truth of those words whi ch I never understood before: “It is more blessed to give than to receive.”
1. What trick had the student intended to play on the poor man
A. Taking his shoes away
B. Putting coins in his shoes
C. Hiding his coat in the bushes
·
D. Astonishing him from his back.
2. When did the poor man find the coins in his shoes
A. When picking the shoes up and shaking them
B. After examining the shoes carefully
C. When finding something shining in the shoes
D. After putting his feet in the shoes
3. How did the poor man feel when finding the coins
A. Surprised and angry
B. Astonished and thankful
C. Doubtful and helpless
D. Confused and frightened
4. What did the student learn from this unforgettable lesson
A. He mus t put coins in poor people’s shoes
B. Giving makes him happier than receiving
C. He can always make himself more pleased
D. Playing a trick on poor people is very impolite
三. 作文
假设你是李津，你的美国朋友Chris就读于天津某国际学校。他熟悉中国文化，特别是戏曲文化。8月5日下午2：00在新落成的天津大剧院将上演越剧《梁山伯与祝英台》。请你根据以下提示，用英语给Chris写一封电子邮件，邀请他一起观看演出。
*提出邀请并简述原因；
*提出观剧后活动建议（如参观附近的博物馆或美术馆等）
*请求对方回复
注意：
1.请使用规范英语，词数不少于100；
2.可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：
越剧：Shaoxing Opera 《梁山伯与祝英台》 Butterfly Lovers
天津大剧院Tianjin Grand Theater
Dear Chris,
I have good news to tell
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin
参考答案：
Dear Chris,
I have good news to tell you. A Shaoxing Opera named Butterfly Lovers will be on
show in Tianjin Grand Theater, which was just completed, at 2:00 . on August 5th. It
is because I know you like the culture of China, especially drama, that I would like
to invite you to admire it.
As we all know, Butterfly Lovers is a traditional drama, telling about two young
person’s moving love story. After watching it, shall we visit some places nearby,
such as the art museum, in which lots of rich art will appeal to you enormously
I would be very glad if you come. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
高中英语必修三知识点总 结 Final approval draft on November 22, 2020
必修三u n i t1 1.take place / happen / break out 无被动 2.starve to death 饿死 starve to do渴望做.. starve for 渴望得到.. 3.in memory of 纪念 4.dress up 穿上盛装，打扮 5. play a trick / tricks on play a joke / jokes on 6.award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.授予某人某物 reward sb. for sth. 因... 而报答，奖赏某人 reward sb. with sth. 用...报答，酬谢某人 7.look forward to doing *以介词to结尾的短语 pay attention to (doing) devote… to (doing) attach… to (doing) attach great importance to... 认为...很重要 8.without permission.未经许可 permit doing sth. permit sb.to do sb be permitted to do 9.turn up 出现,调高 turn down 拒绝，调低 turn out (to be ) 结果是 turn to sb (for help) 求助 10 keep one’s word守信用；履行诺言hold one’s breath屏息；屏气 11.apologize to sb for sth make an apology to sb for sth 11.set off （for...) = set out（for...) 动身，出发 12.remind sb. of sth. /sb.使某人想起… remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 14.mean to do打算做 mean doing 意味着 15 be satisfied with 对…感到满意 satisfying 令人满意的 16lead to 导致；通向，通往 17. It is/was obvious that。。。很明显…… 18.get/be married to U2 1. have / keep a healthy diet
【推荐】2020年北师版高中英语必修三（全册） 精品教学案汇总 Killer whales have the second-heaviest brains among marine mammals (after Sperm whales, which have the largest brain of any animal). They can be trained in captivity (囚禁；关 押) and are often described as intelligent, although defining and measuring “intelligence” is difficult in a species whose
environment and behavioral strategies are very different from those of humans. Killer whales imitate others, and seem to deliberately teach skills to their kin. Off the Crozet Islands, mothers push their calves onto the beach, waiting to pull the youngster back if needed. People who have interacted closely with killer whales offer numerous anecdotes demonstrating (证明) the whales' curiosity, playfulness, and ability to solve problems. Alaskan killer whales have not only learned how to steal fish from Iong lines, but also have overcome avariety of techniques designed to stop them, such as the use of unrated (未分级的；未征税的) lines as decoys. Once, fishermen placed their boats several miles apart, taking turns retrieving (恢复；取回) small amounts of their catch, in the hope that the whales would not have enough time to move between boats to steal the catch as it was being retrieved. A researcher described what happened next: The killer whale's use of dialects and the passing of other learned behaviours from generation to generation have been described as a form of animal culture.
人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结 Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查 1. we stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上,眺望乡村? 2. a quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人? Add v. 增加 1. he added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴,使火旺些? 2. if you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九? 3. add up all the money i owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起? Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴 v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服 1. i'm always upset when i don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱? 2. he has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服? 3. the news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱? Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 1. i said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! 2. i can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了? Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 v. 平静下来,镇静 1. it was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静?明媚的早晨? 2. you should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静? 3. have a brandy it'll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来? Calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来)
高中英语人教版必修三单词表． 必修3 Unit 1 1、发生 2、美；美人 收获；收割3、庆祝；祝贺4、狩猎者；猎人、5(使)饿死；饿得要死、6起源；由来；起因7、8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9、季节的；季节性的 10、祖先；祖宗 11、（日本）盂兰盆节 坟墓；墓地12、熏香；熏香的烟13、14、纪念；追念 15、墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） 16、节日；盛宴 17、头脑；头骨 18、骨；骨头 19、万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕
信任；信心；信仰20、 21、盛装；打扮；装饰 欺骗；诈骗;窍门诡计;恶作剧22、23、搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 诗人、2425、哥伦布日 26、到来；到达；到达者 27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布 28、获得；得到 29、独立；自主 30、独立的；自主的 搜集；集合；聚集31、 32、农业；农艺；农学 农业的；农艺的、33授予；判定奖；奖品34、 35、产品；（尤指）农产品 雄禽；公鸡36、37、赞美；钦佩；羡慕 38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 39、期望；期待；盼望 狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会）40、 41、月的；月亮的；阴历的耶稣)复活节42、(43、游行；阅兵；检阅、日夜；昼夜；整天4445、衣服 2 必修3 基督徒；信徒、46基督教的；信基督教的 47、耶稣 48、樱桃；樱桃树 49、花开花 50、好像 51、玩得开心 52、习惯；风俗 53、遍及全世界的；世界性的 玫瑰花蕾54、55、愚人；白痴；受骗者 干傻事；开玩笑傻的 必要性；需要56、57、许可；允许 预言；预报；预告58、59、样子；方式；时尚 60、特立尼达岛 61、卡拉（女名） 62、哈利（男名） 63、（汽车等）停放 64、停车场 65、圣瓦伦廷节；人节 66、出现；到场 67、守信用；履行诺言 68、屏息；屏气 69、道歉；辩白 70、淹没；溺死；淹死
必修3第3单元单词短语讲解 1.Bet bet [bet] n. 赌, 打赌 1). 打赌[(+on)] Let's have a bet on the result of the election. 让我们就选举结果打个赌吧! 2). 赌金,赌注 3). 意见,猜测[+(that)] My bet is that she won't refuse his invitation. 我认为她不会拒绝他的邀请。 You shouldn't make bets = (make a bet打赌) against him v. 赌, 赌钱 1）. I bet you don't know who won the game last night. 我肯定你不知道昨晚谁赢了比赛。 2）. He bet twenty dollars on me to win the fight. 在口语中I bet =I’m sure 我肯定 I bet it will rain tomorrow !我肯定明天会下雨！ 2.scene n. 现场, 场面, 情景, 景色, 发生地点, [戏剧]一场, 布 景, 道具布置
3.tale故事；传说 A Tale of Two Cities《双城记》 4.permit/ allow allow /permit这两个词的意义与用法相近。其句型为： 1、allow/permit sth 2、allow/permit sb to do sth 3、allow/permit doing sth 如：①This plant allows one hour for lunch. 这家工厂允许一个小时的吃饭时间。 ②He would not permit the waste of a single grain. 他不允许浪费一粒粮食。 ③They don't allow/permit people to smoke in the offices． ④We don't allow/permit smoking in the offices． ⑤Talking loudly is not allowed/permitted in the library. permission是permit的名词形式 5.go ahead本意“前进” 6.go ahead“随便，请自便”“继续”着手做某事；尽管去做；不要 等（常用于祈使句） 7.“May I ask you a question”“Yes，go ahead．”“我可以问
高中英语必修一 Unit 1 △survey /'s??ve?/n. 调查；测验add up 合计 upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦ignore [iɡ?n?:]vt. 不理睬；忽视 calm [kɑ:m]vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定 adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的 calm(…)down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来 have got to 不得不；必须 concern [k?n?s?:n] vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到; n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 be concerned about 关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose [lu:s] adj. 松的；松开的 △vet n. 兽医 go through 经历；经受 △Amsterdam n. 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） Netherlands n. 荷兰（西欧国家） △Jewish [?d?u:??] 犹太人的；犹太族的 German [?d??:m?n] adj. 德国的；德国人的；德语的; n．德国人；德语 △Nazi n. 纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的 set down 记下；放下；登记 series [?si?ri:z] n. 连续；系列 a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 △Kitty n. 基蒂（女名） outdoors [?autd?:z] adv. 在户外；在野外 △ spellbind [?spel?ba?nd] vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住；迷惑 on purpos e [?p?:p?s]故意 in order to 为了…… dusk [d?sk] n. 黄昏；傍晚 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 thunder [?θ?nd?] vi. 打雷；雷鸣n．雷；雷声 entire [in?tai?] adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的 entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地 power [?pau?] n. 能力；力量；权力 face to face 面对面地 curtain [?k?:tn] n. 窗帘；门帘；幕布 dusty [?d?sti:] adj. 积满灰尘的 no longer/not…any longer 不再…… partner [?pɑ:tn?] n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人 settle [?setl]vi. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决 suffer [ ?s?f?] vt. & vi. 遭受；忍受；经历 suffer from 遭受；患病
Unit 1 Festivals around the world FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Festivals of the dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Y uan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of al kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.
必修三知识点汇总 Module 1 Europe 重要短语： because of be covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B on the coast work on have…in common refer to have control over/of have a population of little by little on the other hand in one’s thirties compared with belong to increase to/by in terms of be faced with ever since 重要句型： 1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。。。。之一 2. Portugal is to the west of Spain. ①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of B A is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B ②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+（to the）+方向+of B in ,on和to表地理方位的区别 （1）表示A在B的范围内（即A是B的组成部分之一）时用in.如：our school is in the west of the town.我们学校在城西。 （2）强调A和B两地接壤时，用on.如： Korea is on the east of China.朝鲜与中国东部接壤。 （3） A在B的范围之外，两者之间没有所属关系时用to。如：Our school is to the west of the hospital.我们学校在医院的西面。 3. on the coast和off the coast on表示“位于河畔或铁路，公路及海岸等沿线上”；off表示“稍离陆地，在沿岸的海里”。如： 语法要求： 一：一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态 被动语态由“be+及物动词的过去分词(+by) ”构成。被动语态发生时态变化时只变be的形式，过去分词不变。 现在时被动语态：am/ is/ are + 过去分词 过去时被动语态：was/ were + 过去分词 二：主谓一致：本单元主要强调第二个原则 语法一致原则。句子的主语是单数，谓语动词用单数形式；主语是复数，谓语动词用复数形式。 注意：(1) something, everybody, nobody , either, neither, each等不定代词作主语时，谓语需用单数。 (2) 当主语后面跟有with, together with, as well as, like 等时，谓语动词的单复数形式仍然要与这些词语前面的主语保持一致。 2. 意义一致原则。 一些集合名词，如：family, enemy, class, population, army等作主语时，谓语动词的
人教版高一英语必修1单词表 Unit 1 1.survey 调查；测验 2.add up 合计 3.upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的 4.ignore不理睬；忽视 5.calm vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇定的；沉着的calm...down（使）平静下来 6.have got to 不得不；必须 7.concern（使）担心；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 8.be concerned about 关心；挂念 9.walk the dog 溜狗 10.loose adj 松的；松开的 11.vet 兽医 12.go through 经历；经受 13.Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） https://www.doczj.com/doc/ff2615495.html,herlands 荷兰（西欧国家） 15.Jewish 犹太人的；犹太族的 16.German 德国的；德国人的；德语的。 17.Nazi 纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的 18.set down 记下；放下；登记 19.series 连续，系列 a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 20.outdoors在户外；在野外 21.spellbind 迷住；疑惑 22.on purpose 故意 23.in order to 为了 24.dusk 黄昏傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻 25.thunder vi 打雷雷鸣n. 雷，雷声 26.entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的 27.entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地 28.power能力；力量；权力。 29.face to face 面对面地 30.curtain 窗帘；门帘；幕布 31.dusty adj 积满灰尘的 32.no longer /not …any longer 不再 33.partner 伙伴．合作者．合伙人 34.settle 安家；定居；停留vt 使定居；安排；解决 35.suffer vt &遭受；忍受经历suffer from 遭受；患病 36.loneliness 孤单寂寞 37.highway公路 38.recover痊愈；恢复 39.get/be tired of 对…厌烦 40.pack捆扎；包装打行李n 小包；包裹pack （sth ）up 将（东西）装箱打包
Unit 1 1、发生 2、美；美人 3、收获；收割 4、庆祝；祝贺 5、狩猎者；猎人 6、(使)饿死；饿得要死 7、起源；由来；起因 8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9、季节的；季节性的 10、祖先；祖宗 11、（日本）盂兰盆节 12、坟墓；墓地 13、熏香；熏香的烟 14、纪念；追念 15、墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） 16、节日；盛宴 17、头脑；头骨 18、骨；骨头 19、万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 20、信任；信心；信仰 21、盛装；打扮；装饰 22、诡计;恶作剧;窍门欺骗；诈骗 23、搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 24、诗人 25、哥伦布日 26、到来；到达；到达者 27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布 28、获得；得到 29、独立；自主 30、独立的；自主的 31、搜集；集合；聚集 32、农业；农艺；农学 33、农业的；农艺的 34、奖；奖品授予；判定 35、产品；（尤指）农产品 36、雄禽；公鸡 37、赞美；钦佩；羡慕 38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 39、期望；期待；盼望 40、狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会） 41、月的；月亮的；阴历的 42、 (耶稣)复活节 43、游行；阅兵；检阅 44、日夜；昼夜；整天 45、衣服
46、基督徒；信徒 基督教的；信基督教的 47、耶稣 48、樱桃；樱桃树 49、花开花 50、好像 51、玩得开心 52、习惯；风俗 53、遍及全世界的；世界性的 54、玫瑰花蕾 55、愚人；白痴；受骗者 干傻事；开玩笑傻的 56、必要性；需要 57、许可；允许 58、预言；预报；预告 59、样子；方式；时尚 60、特立尼达岛 61、卡拉（女名） 62、哈利（男名） 63、（汽车等）停放 64、停车场 65、圣瓦伦廷节；人节 66、出现；到场 67、守信用；履行诺言 68、屏息；屏气 69、道歉；辩白 70、淹没；溺死；淹死 71、悲哀，悲伤 72、明显的；显而易见的 73、擦；揩；擦去 74、（使）迂回 75、牧群；兽群 76、银河 77、喜鹊 78、哭泣;流泪哭；哭泣 79、广播员；告知者；报幕员 80、出发；动身；使爆炸 81、提醒；使想起 82、使……想起…… 83、原谅；恕 Unit 2 84、日常饮食节食 85、意大利式细面条 86、坚果；果仁 87、肌肉；（食用）瘦肉 88、给予保护的；保护的
必修三Module 1 ⒈be located/ situated ( on/ in / to…) = lie/ stand (on/ in/ to) 位于…的；坐落于…的；处于…地位（状态的） ⑴我们学校坐落于一个美丽的地方，周围有青山绿水环绕。 Our school is situated in the beautiful place, with green mountains and clear rivers around. ◆ situation n. 立场；局势；形势 in a …situation 处于….状况中；在…形势下 1). In the present situation, I wouldn?t advise you to sell your house. 在目前的形势下，… 2). You?re putting me in a very embarrassing situation. 你使我处于非常尴尬的境地。 3). With no rain for three months and food supplies running out, the situation here is getting worse. 三个月无雨，食品供应也将消耗殆尽，这里情况越来越糟糕了。 ⒉face 1). face up to 勇敢面对（接受并处理） (be) faced with 面对；面临 face (to the) south/north/east/west 面朝南/北/东/西 2). face to face 面对面(地) in (the) face of 面对；在…面前 make a face at 向…做鬼脸 save/lose face 保全/丢面子to one?s f ace 当着某人的面 stare sb. in the face 盯着某人 turn red in the face 涨红了脸 be+过去分词+介词（这些词作状语或定语时用ed形式,be 去掉） be faced with；be compared with be seated；be hidden； be lost / absorbed/occupied in be abandoned/ addicted to（沉溺于）； be born；be dressed ；be tired of （厌烦）等 ⒊表示“某物在哪个方向”可用south/north/east/west等，构成以下几种表达方式。 (1). …is in the south of 在…的南部（在内部） …is on the south of 在…的南边（接壤） …is to the south of 在…以南（在外部） …is south of 在…的南部（不指明在内部还是外部） (2). 把表示方位、地点的介词或副词短语放在句首，句子用完全倒装语序。 ①.Jiangsu is on the south of Shandong. South of Shandong is Jiangsu. ②.East of our school lies a railway. ⒋倍数表示法： as…as ◎A is …↓… (more than) times -er than B 倍数the N. of size, length, height, weight…
Teaching Plan Unit1 Friendship 教材人教版高中英语必修一 试讲者李瑶单位新疆师范大学 适用年级高中一年级单元第一单元 课题Anne’s Best Friend 课时共五课时，第二课时 （ Reading） 一．教材分析 Analysis of the Teaching Materials This unit is the first unit of the senior English studying which talks about friendship.As for the students, at the beginning of senior school life, making new friends is one of important things for them now,so the topic of this unit is appropriate at the present time. It can easily stimulate students’interests in English learning and help students think how to choose friends and the meaning of the friendship. The reading passage is the center of the unit. It mainly talks about the Anna , a Jewish girl , during the world war II, regarded the diary as her best friend to express her happiness, sorrow and missing to her hometown. 二．学情分析 Analysis of the Students As the students, grade1of senior high school,they have the basic abilities of listening,speaking,reading and writing,but they still need more chances to practice what they have learnt and improve their ability of communicating with others and expressing their ideas fluently and accurately. Meanwhile,it is also necessary to develop their autonomous learning ability and cooperative learning ability, as well cultivate the awareness of cultural differences. 三. 教学目标 Teaching Aims 1.Knowledge Objectives 1.Get students to know the main content of this article. 2.Learn about the formats of a diary. 2.Ability Objectives 1.Develop their reading ability and learn to use some reading strategies such as guessing, key sentences, skimming and so on. 2.Summarize different paragraphs. 3.Emotion Objectives
人教版高中英语必修三重点词组归纳Unit1 1)mean doing sth. 意味着; 2)mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事; 3)mean sb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事 4)be meant for 打算作……用; 5)take place 发生；举行 6)of all kinds 各种各样的 7)starve to death饿死 8)be starved of 缺乏, 9)starve for sth / starve to do,渴望 10)plenty of 大量; 充足 11)be satisfied with感到满意 12)to one’s satisfaction感到满意是 13)7do harm to sb.=do sb. harm伤害某人 14)in the shape of呈…的形状，以…形式 15)in memory of/ to the memory of sb纪念某人 16)dress up 穿衣服;打扮,化装 17)award sth.(to sb.)给予、颁奖 18)award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖 19)reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人； 20)reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人 21)admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人 22)look forward to期望，期待，盼望 23)turn up.来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些 24)turn down 拒绝; 25)turn off 关掉; 26)turn on 打开; 27)turn out 结果是...... 28)turn to sb. for help 向某人求助 29)keep one’s word 守信用； 30)break one’s word, 失信 31)It be obvious that-clause显而易见 32)set off 动身, 出发; 33)set in开始; 34)set up建立，创立; 35)set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做某事 36)set down 写下，记下 37)remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起 Unit 2 1) a healthy diet健康饮食; 2) a balanced diet平衡的饮食 3)in different way用另外方式
高中英语必修三知识点总结 Unit 1 1.mean doing sth. 意味着; mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事; mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 2.take place 发生；举行 3.of all kinds 各种各样的 4.starve to death饿死be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望 5.plenty of 大量; 充足 6.be satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction感到满意是 7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人 8.in the shape of呈…的形状，以…的形式 9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人 10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装 11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人；reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人 12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人 13.look forward to期望，期待，盼望 14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐( have a good time, enjoy oneself.) 15. turn up.来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉; turn on 打开; turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助 16．keep one’s word 守信用；break one’s word, 失信