初中英语to do类短语
1.allow sb to do sth允许做某事
2.ask for sth 请求某物
ask sb (not) to do sth 请求某人(不)做某事
3.afford to do sth 有能力做某事
4.agree to do sth 同意做某事
5.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
be afraid to do sth害怕做某事
6.be sure (not) to do sth一定\ 务必(不) 做某事
7.be suitable for sb to do sth 适合某人做某事
8.be ready to do sth准备去做某事
9.be hard to do sth 做某事艰难
10.（sth）be uesd to do sth 某物被用来做某事
be used for doing sth ……被用来做某事
11.be willing to do sth乐意做某事
12.be able(unable) to do sth(不)能够做某事
13.be serious about doing sth 认真对待做某事
14.be +形容词+ to do sth 做某事怎么样
15.be +形容词+ enough + to do sth足够的……而可以做某事
16.be supposed to do sth 被期待做某事、应该做某事
17.begin to do sth \ begin doing sth开始做某事
18.can’t \ couldn’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事
19.decide (not) to do sth决定（不）做某事
20.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
21.forget to do sth忘记做某事（事未做）
forget doing sth 忘记做了某事(事情已经做了)
22.fail to do sth 做某事失败
23.go on to do sth 继续做另一件事
24.happen to do sth碰巧做某事
25.have a change to do sth
= have an opportunity to do sth有机会做某事
26.help sb to do sth \ help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
27.have (no) time to do sth（没有）有时间做某事
28.How long does it take sb to do sth?
花费某人多少时间做某事
29.in order to do sth 为了做某事
30.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事
31.It’s a good time to do sth做某事的好时候
32.It’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的职责
33.It’s +形容词+ for\ of sb to do sth
做某事对某人来说怎么样(注意for\ of用法)
34.It’s time （for sb）to do sth = It’s time for sth该（某人）做某事了。
35.It’s one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事了
36.It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人…时间做某事（注意take的时态, sb
用宾格）
37.like to do sth \ like doing sth喜欢做某事
38.learn to do sth 学习做某事
39.need to do sth 需要做某事、
40.plan to do sth计划做某事
41.prefer to do rather than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿再…..
42.remember to do sth 记地去做某事
remember doing sth记地做了某事
43.start to do sth \ start doing sth开始做某事
44.stop to do sth 停下来做（另一件）某事
45.stop doing sth停止做某事
46.try to do sth 努力做某事
47.try doing sth 企图做某事
48.tell sb . sth \告诉某人某事
tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事
tell sb (not) to do sth告诉某人(不) 做某事
49.the best way to do sth做某事的最好途径
50.teach sb .sth 教某人某事(sb用宾格）
51.teach sb to do sth教某人做某事
52.try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事
53.too+形容词+ to do sth 太……而不能做某事
https://www.doczj.com/doc/ff15656130.html,ed to do sth 过去常常做某事
55.volunteer one’s time to do sth
某人自愿花时间做某事
56.Would like(love) to do \ would like sb to do sth想做某事、想让某人做某事
57.Want to do sth \ want sb to do sth想做某事、想让某人做某事
58.wish to do sth \ wish sb to do sth \ hope to do sth希望（某人）做某事
59.wait for sb \sth 等待某人\物
wait for sb to do sth 等待（某人）做某事
look短语look for寻找；look after照顾；look over查看；look forward to渴望，向往，to为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语；look at看着；look up抬头看，在…查找；look up to尊敬；look down upon瞧不起；look like看起来像；look as if/though看起来好像；look through透过……看,翻阅，浏览；look into调查；look out当心；look out of往…外看look about [around]环顾四周look back 回顾，回想look on旁观, 看作，当作(与as 连用) put短语put off推迟，put on穿上；上演；put away把…暂时收起来，储存……备用；put up举起，建造，张贴；put out扑灭；put down写下；放下；put aside把…搁在一边；put back放回put…into把…放入put one’s heart into全神贯注 turn短语turn down把音量开小一点;拒绝；turn up把音量开大一点;出现；turn round/around回头；turn over 翻开;翻转；turn to朝向;变成;求助于；turn…into…把…变成…；turn into变成；turn out结果证明是；turn away 把脸转过去turn to sb转向某人turn out结果是turn on 打开(电灯等) turn off 关(电灯等) turn over （使）翻过来turn against背叛turn back折回，往回走turn around旋转，转过身来 call短语call at拜访，后接地点；call on拜访，后接被拜访的对象；号召；call back回电话；call in 叫来；call up打电话，使回忆起；call for叫某人同往某处，要求；call off取消 be短语be friendly/kind to对…友好；be fed up with对…厌烦；be different from与…不同；be afraid of害怕；be popular with受…欢迎；be fond of喜欢，爱好；be interested in对…感兴趣；be surprised at对…惊讶；be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意；be proud of对…感到自豪；be strict with对某人严格；be strict in 对某事严格；be good to对…有好处；be good at擅长于…；be sure of/about对…有把握；be divided into被分成；be made up of由…构成；be angry with对某人生气；be busy with忙于；be full of/filled with装满了；be late for…迟到；be covered with覆盖着；be familiar with对…熟悉；be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的；be famous/known for因…著名；be famous/known as作为…有名 get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处（融洽），在…进展（顺利）；get up起床；get on上车（船、飞机、马）；get off下车（船、飞机、马）；get back回去；get back to回到；get away离开，逃脱；get down 下来；get home到家；get into进入，陷入；get out (of) (从…)出去；get to到达get together聚会；get in收割get through通过，度过，完成get hold of获得，取得get over越过，恢复，克服get ready for为…作准备get up起床get used to习惯于
人教版初中英语短语大全(最全) 13)beangrywithsb、生(某人)的气14)bepleased(with)对……感到高兴(满意) 15)befamousfor以……而著名16)bestrictin(with)(对工作、对人)严格要求17)befrom来自……，什么地方人 18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)beworried担忧20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做……21)becoveredwith 被……所覆盖……22)bein(great)needof(很)需要 23)beintrouble处于困境中24)begladtodosth、很高兴做……25)belatefor……迟到26)bemadeof(from)由……制成27)besatisfiedwith对……感到满意28)befree空闲的，有空29)be(ill)inbed卧病在床30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)comeback回来2)comedown下来3)comein进入，进来 4)comeon快，走吧，跟我来5)comeout出来6)comeoutof从……出来7)comeup上来8)comefrom来 自……9)dooneslessons/homework做功课/回家作业 10)domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)doonesbest
初中英语to do类短语1．allow sb to do sth允许做某事 2．ask for sth 请求某物 3．ask sb (not) to do sth 请求某人(不)做某事 4．afford to do sth 有能力做某事 5．agree to do sth 同意做某事 6．be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 7．be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 8．be sure (not) to do sth一定\ 务必 (不) 做某事 9．be suitable for sb to do sth 适合某人做某事10．be ready to do sth准备去做某事11．be hard to do sth 做某事艰难 12．（sth）be uesd to do sth 某物被用来做某事 13．be used for doing sth ……被用来做某事 14．be willing to do sth乐意做某事 15．be able(unable) to do sth(不)能够做某事 16．be serious about doing sth 认真对待做某事 17．be +形容词+ to do sth 做某事怎么样18．be +形容词+ enough + to do sth足够的……而可以做某事19．be supposed to do sth 被期待做某事、应该做某事 20．begin to do sth \ begin doing sth开始做某事21．can’t \ couldn’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事22．decide (not) to do sth决定（不）做某事 23．encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 24．forget to do sth忘记做某事（事未做） 25．forget doing sth 忘记做了某事(事情已经做了) 26．fail to do sth 做某事失败 27．go on to do sth 继续做另一件事 28．happen to do sth碰巧做某事 29．have a change to do sth 30．= have an opportunity to do sth有机会做某事31．help sb to do sth \ help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 32．have (no) time to do sth（没有）有时间做某事33．How long does it take sb to do sth? 34．花费某人多少时间做某事35．in order to do sth 为了做某事36．invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事 37．It’s a good time to do sth做某
初中阶段常用动词与介词搭配的短语 l．动词+about speak／talkabout谈论thinkabout思考careabout关心，对……有兴趣bringabout引起，使发生setabout着手，开始comeabout发生hearabout听说worryabout为……担心 hang out 闲逛 throw about乱扔 know\learn about了解 look around 环顾，四周看ask about 询问 complain about 抱怨2．动词+away throwaway扔掉blowaway吹走carryaway拿走，使入迷clearaway清除掉，消散dieaway逐渐消失,减弱passaway去世washaway冲走takeaway拿走，使消失putaway收拾起来，存起来giveaway捐赠、分发wearaway磨掉，消耗breakaway摆脱 run away 逃走 go away 走开3．动词 +backcome\beback回来、记起lookback(on)回顾holdback控制住giveback归还callback回takeback拿回，收回4．动词+for gofor努力获取askfor要求得到waitfor等候standfor代表，表示longfor渴望hope/wishfor希望得到carefor关心，喜欢payfor支付、偿还searchfor查找lookfor寻找callfor需要，要求providefor 提供 change…for用……换charge…for收费，要价applyfor申请take…for误以为……是sendfor派人去请comefor来拿，来取5．动
人教版初中英语短语大全 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于，擅长于 4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对……感到举 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……，什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中 24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的，有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入，进来 4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来 5)come out出来 6)come out of 从……出来 7)come up 上来 8)come from 来自…… 9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业 10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读 11)do one's best 尽力 12)do some shopping (cooking reading, clean ing)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事) 14)do morning exercises 做早操 15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操 16)do well in 在……某方面干得好 17)get up 起身 18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好 19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备 20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽) 21)get back 返回 22)get rid of 除掉，去除 23)get in 进入，收集 24)get on/off 上/下车 25)get to 到达 26)get there 到达那里 27)give sb. a call 给……打电话 28)give a talk 作报告 29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 30)give back 归还，送回 31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告 32)give lessons to 给……上课 33)give in 屈服 34)give up 放弃 35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会 36)give a message to……给……一个口信 37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧 38)go to the cinema 看电影 39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺) 40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学) 41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病
To do类 Ask/ tell sb to do sth Decide to do sth Want to do sth Would like to do sth Stop to do sth 区别(stop doing sth) Forget to do sth 区别（forget doing sth）Remember to do sth 区别（remember doing sth）Try to do sth 区别（try doing sth） Mean to do sth 区别（mean doing sth）Regret to do 区别（regret doingsth ）Allow sb to do sth/ allow doing sth Prefer to do sth Like/love to do/doing sth Promise to do sth Agree to do sth Get ready to do sth Be going to do sth Be able to do sth Be about to do sth Be afraid to do sth Be sure to do sth Have to do sth Hope to so sth Learn to do sth Need to do sth Have/make sb do sth Too+ adj/adv原形+to do sth It’s time to do sth/ for sth It’s +adj. +for/of sb to do sth It’s a good/bad idea to do sth Doing 类 Finish doing sth Enjoy doing sth Be busy doing sth Give up doing sth Miss doing sth Mind doing sth Stop/prevent sb from doing sth Practise doing sth Keep on doing sth Go on doing sth Consider doing sth Avoid doing sth Keep doing sth Feel like doing sth Can’t help ding sth Suggest doing sth Think about doing sth Be used to doing sth Prefer to doing sth Look forward to doing sth Be good/bad at doing sth Have fun doing sth
初中英语常见动词短语归纳 A)动词+ 介词 agree with同意......的意见(想法);符合 base on以......(为)根据 listen to听...... get to到达...... fall off (从......)掉下 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑 learn ... from ...向......学习 live on继续存在;靠......生活 look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at指示;指向 point to指向...... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢
quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作 stop ... from阻止......做...... talk about说话;谈话;谈论 talk with与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起 B)动词+ 副词 ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同 come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快 come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) come over过来;顺便来访 drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完 fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下
31组动词固定搭配 act act as 担任...职务起….作用 act out 表演（对话、故事等） act for 代理（某人职务）；代为（处理某事） act up 捣乱；出毛病 break break away from 脱离，逃离 break down破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚 break in 闯进，打断；使顺服；插嘴（不及物） break into 闯入；强行进入（及物，后加进入的地点）；突然开始break out （战争，疾病，火灾等）爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break off 打断，中断（break the law 违反法律 break the record 破记录 break one’s promise 失言 break through 冲破 break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解 bring bring about 引起，实现，导致 bring (a)round 使改变观点或看法；使苏醒；顺便把某人带来串门bring back 送还；使想起，使恢复 bring down 击落；打死，打伤；使倒下；降低 bring forth 产生，引起，结果 bring in收获；获利；介绍，引进；聘请；逮捕 bring off 从船上救出；成功地做 bring on促使生长；帮助提高 bring out 取出，拿出；显示出，使出来；出版 bring over 说服，使改变(思想等) bring through 使度过(困难，危机等) bring together 使和解 bring up 提出，提起；抚养，培养；呕吐
Call call at (a place) 访问某地 call in 叫某人进来，邀请 call back 回电话 call for 请求，为……喊出，（接）找某人 call on (upon) 号召，拜访 call out大声叫 call up 打电话给……；召唤，召集，回忆起catch be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风，感冒 catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现，瞥见 catch up with 赶上，追及，追上 carry Carry out 贯彻，落实（计划，命令……）Carry off夺走 =carry away Carry on 继续，坚持下去 Carry through 完成，渡过难关 come come about 产生，发生 come across “偶遇” come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原 come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒 come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次
xx动词 +to do和+doing汇总 一、带动词ing形式 keepdoing坚持做某事 keepsb.doing使某人一直做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事 enjoydoing喜欢做某事 finishdoing完成做某事 beafraidofdoing害怕做某事 bebusydoing忙于做某事 lookforwardtodoing盼望做某事howaboutdoing、. whataboutdoing做某事怎么样 spendsometime(in)doing花时间做某事spendsomemoney(in)buying花钱做某事feellikedoing想做某事 stop/keep/prevent…fromdoing阻止某人做某事thanksbfordoing感谢某人做某事 thanksfordoing感谢做某事 dosome cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服
goswimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、xx、划船 minddoing介意做某事 can’thelpdoing情不自禁做某事considerdoing考虑做某事havefundoingsth..做某事有趣havedifficultydoingsth做某事有困难havetroubledoingsth做某事有困难haveproblemdoingsth做某事有困难wastetime/moneydoing浪费时间或金钱做某事insteadofdoing代替做某事 missdoing错过做某事 holdontodoing坚持做某事payattentiontodoing集中精力做某事suggestdoing建议做某事 It’stimefordoing到该做某事的时间了Thereissbdoingsth有人正在做某事beusedtodoingsth习惯做某事beusedfordoingsth被用来做某事havealotofexperience具有做某事的丰富经验sballowdoingsth允许做某事
初中英语高频考点之动词短语及习题(附解析) 一.同一动词＋不同介词／副词 break 短语 break in 打断；闯入 break into 破门而入 break out 爆发 break up 打碎；结束；解散 break down 发生故障；抛锚，分解 break away 脱离，放弃 come短语 come up 升起；发生 come up with 想出（主意） come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come along 进展；一起去 come down 下降；下落 come in 进来 come from 来自 come back 回来 come on 赶快；加油 come out 出版，发行；出现；开花；发芽 come over 过来；顺便来访
come true (希望、梦想等)实现，成为现实cut 短语 cut up 切碎 cut down 砍到，消减 cut off 切断，切除 cut out 删除；删去；剪下 cut in 插嘴 fall短语 fall into 落入；陷入 fall behind 落后 fall down 摔倒，倒塌 fall off (从……上)掉下 fall asleep 入睡 fall over 绊倒；跌倒 get短语 get away 逃离 get back 返回 get down 下降 get on 上车 get off 下车 get over 克服
get up 起床；起来 get along/on with sb. 与某人相处 go短语 go away 走开;离开 go back 回去 go up 上升；增长 go out 出去；熄灭 go off（闹钟）发出响声 go over 仔细检查；复习 go through 通过 give短语 give away 赠送；分发 give back 还给；归还；恢复(健康等) give in 投降，屈服 give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号)；分发give up 放弃 jump短语 jump into 跳入 jump over 跳过 jump off 跳离 leave短语
一. 只接不定式（不能接动名词）作宾语的25个常用动词 1. want to do sth. 想要做某事 I want to buy a new computer this afternoon. 2. would like to do sth.想要做某事 I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 I wish to live on the moon one day. 4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事 I often help to do some chores at home. 5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 I hope to have a good rest this weekend. 6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher. 7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 They managed to escape the fire yesterday. 8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 Never offer to teach fish to swim. 9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 He plans to travel around the world. 10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事（时间或金钱方面） We can’t afford to go abroad this summer. 11. agree to do sth. 做某事 He agreed to do it at once. 12. arrange to do sth.安排做某事 I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning. 13. ask to do sth. 要求做某事 The boy asks to go to school by bike. 14. beg to do sth. 恳求做某事 He begged not to be put into prison.
1．in English 用英语 2．how many 多少 3．a piece of bread 一片而包 4．four cups of tea 四杯茶 5．a pair of shoes 一双鞋 6．play chess 下棋7．run after 追逐 8．play football 踢足球 9．be good at 擅长 10．on the basketabll team 在篮球队 11．scoot at the basket 投篮 12．the first us 第一班车 13．at eight 在八点 14．hurry up 快点 15．a quarter past t en 十点一刻 16．five to eleven 差五分十一点 17．the next train 下一趟火车 18．on Mon day 在周一 19．a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票 20．at home 在家 21．a good idea 好主意 22．go skating 去滑冰 23．in the afternoon 在下午 24．in winter 在冬季 25．make a snowman 堆雪人 26. put on 穿上，戴上 第二册词组(共84个) 1．in Class One，Grade One 在一年级一班 2．play ball games 进行球类活动 3．read books 读书 4．in summer 在夏季 5．have one's class 上课 6．on the playground 在操场上 7．every day 每天 8．the first class 第一节课 9．be interested in 对…感兴趣 10．his friend 他的朋友 11．go to the zoo 去动物园 12．collet stamps 集邮 13．make model cars 制作汽车模型 14．take pictures 照相 15．grow roses 种植玫瑰 16. go fishing 去钓鱼 17．Chinese food 中国食物 18．my parents 我的父母 19．two American boys 两个美国男孩 20．a new student 一名新生 21．study English 学英语 22．thank you 谢谢 23．in China 在中国 24．speak Japanese 讲日语 25．very well 很好 26．only a little 只有一点 27．a department store 百货商店 28．of course 当然可以 29．try on 试穿 30．have a look at看一看 31．how much 多少钱 32．at the market 在市场里 33．do shopping 买东西 34．a post office 邮局 35．deliver letters 送信 36．take care of 照顾 37．run a machine 开机器 33．get up 起床 39．last year 去年 40．for a long time 很长时间 41．next year 明年 42．come back 回来
中考英语--句首动词doing、todo、do的区分 句首用动词do/ doing/ to do 开头1.你有没有被这样的题困惑过呢？ 2.这样的题，该怎么做，才能确保回回都做对呢？ 这就是今天的重点，来细看讲义吧。 以下面的题来做首次判断；
用所给动词的doing, to do, do形式完成空格。 1.________(take)exercise every day, and you can be stronger. 2._______(take)exercise every day can make you stronger. 3._________(make) you stronger, you need to take exercise every day. 4._________(get) up, or you will be late. 5.________(get) up early can keep you healthy. 答案：1. Take （表建议） 2. Taking （表观点） 3. To make (表目的) 4. Get （表建议） 5. Getting （表观点） 再有了初步判断的基础上，怎么能做对较难的选择题呢？ 记住：这三个动词开头的句子，表达的情感不一样，所用的词性也不一样。 小试身手吧 (2013) 34. Do you want to be healthy? ______. Smiling can help you stay healthy. A. Smile B. Smiling C. To smile D. Smiled (2014) 32. —Do you climb mountains every day? —Yes, ___ a little exercise. I’m so out of shape. A.getting B. get C. got D. to get (2015)34. kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in. A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been 答案：2013. A 表建议，一个词就是一句话，是祈使句 2014 D 表目的，climb mountains to get a little exercise 2015 A 表建议，祈使句+ and 正向的结果
常用动词习惯用法 1.allowsbtodosth允许某人去做某事（后接动词不定式） 2.askedsb(not)todosth叫某人做事某事（叫某人不做某事） beaskedtodosth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事 3.beafraidtodosth害怕做某事 4.beafaidofdoingsth害怕做某事 5.beafaidofsth害怕某物 6.beamazedtodosth对做某事感到惊讶 7.bebusydoing/withsth忙于做某事（常考） 8.becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying（某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来） 9.beexcitedtodosth对做??感到兴奋 10.befrightenedtodosth害怕去做某事 11.beglad/happytodosth高兴去做某事 12.beinterestedinsth/doingsth对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣 13.be/getreadyfor/todosth 14.besorrytodosth对做某事感到抱歉 15.besurprisedtodosth对做某事感到惊奇 besurprisedatsth对某事感到惊奇 16.beworthdoingsth值得做某事（worth后接动词-ing形式，常考） 17.begintodosth开始做某事 begin/starttodo/doingsth 18.can/beabletoafford(tobuy)sth有能力购买（供）?? 19.can/may/mustdosthcould/would/should/mightdosth 20.can’twaittodosth迫不急待地去做某事 21.decidetodosth决定去做某事 makeupone’smindtodosth下决心去做某事（常考） makeadecisiontodosth对做某事作出决定 22.deservetodosth值得/应该做?? 23.encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人去做某事 24.enjoydoingsth乐意去做某事 25.expect(sb)todosth期望去做某事 26.failtodosth做某事失败 succeeddoingsth成功做了某事 27.finishdoingsth做完某事（后接动词-ing形式）（常考） 28.followsbtodosth跟随某人去做某事 29.getsbtodosth makesbdosth letsbdosth
识记:初中英语非谓语动词总结（中考常考） 记住：动词后面加动名词表示已经做了；加动词不定式表示将要去做。 记住：动词后面加动名词表示经常做；加动词不定式表示一次做。 * *跟动词原形的词有：“一感二听三让四看”，即：feel, // hear, listen to, // let, make, have,// look at, see, wact notice.// 一．后面可跟动词的ing形式的情况。 1.动词：*以下记住每一个词组的第一个动词。 finish doing sth.完成做某事；enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事； practice doing sth. 练习做某事；imagine doing,想象做某事； avoid doing sth.避免做某事；consider doing sth.考虑做某事； suggest doing sth.建议做某事；mind doing sth.介意做某事； * keep doing sth.持续做某事, miss doing错过做, advise doing建议做；* keep sb doing让某人一直做 2.固定短语： feel like doing sth.喜欢做某事；be busy doing sth.忙于做某事； be worth doing 值得做某事；spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间（金钱）做某事； have difficult/trouble in doing sth做某事有困难；have fun doing.做某事高兴 3. 介词后(on, in, of, about, at, with, without, for, from, up, by等)： 如：be good at doing sth.；thank you for doing sth.；give up doing sth.；stop sb. from doing sth.；do well in do sth.； be afraid of doing sth.；be interested in doing sth.；be proud of；instead of；be fond of；what/how about doing sth?某事怎么样？ 4. to作介词时，后跟动名词的情况： look forward to doing sth期望做某事；prefer doing sth. to doing sth与…相比较更喜欢…； pay attention to doing注意做某事；be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事； make a contribution to doing为…做贡献 No+动名词，表示禁令No smoking禁止吸烟No parking禁止停车 5. go+动名词，意思是去进行某种活动或运动： go shopping,去购物；go skating,去滑冰；go hiking去远足（旅行） 6. do some/the+动名词，指进行某种活动： do some cleaning,搞卫生；do some washing 洗衣服； 二．后面可跟动词的不定式形式的情况。 1.动词：不需要记住哪些动词后跟动词不定式。 2.句型：(1)动词： allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事（区分allow doing sth） ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事） tell sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人去（不要）做某事follow sb. to do sth. 跟随某人去做某事 get sb. to do sth. 让某人去做某事warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人做某事（或不要做某事） encourage sb to do鼓励某人做、expect sb to do期待某人做 invite sb to do邀请某人做、teach sb to do教会某人做 advise sb to do建议某人做（区分advise / suggest doing sth） (2) Be+形容词adj.（即：情感类的形容词）+ to do
人教版初中英语常见的接d o i n g和t o d o 的动词
常见的动词 + to do sth. 结构汇总 1、 hope to do sth. 2、 agree to do sth. 3、 decide to do sth. 4、 refuse to do sth. 5、 remember to do sth. 6、 forget to do sth. 7、 try to do sth.8、 want to do sth. 9、 plan to do sth. 10、seem to do sth.希望做某事； 同意做某事； 决定做某事； 拒绝做某事； 记得做某事； 忘记做某事； 尽力做某事； 想要做某事； 计划做某事； 似乎好像做； 常见的动词 + doing 结构汇总 1、 finish doing sth. 2、 practice doing sth. 3、 look forward to doing sth. 4、 be busy doing sth. 5、 consider doing sth. 6、 suggest/advise doing sth.
7、can’t help doing sth. 8、 feel like doing sth. 9、 miss doing sth 10、be used to doing sth 11、give up doing sth 12、keep (on) doing sth. 13、enjoy doing sth. 14、mind doing sth 完成做某事； 练习做某事； 盼望做某事； 忙于做某事； 考虑做某事； 建议做某事； 禁不住做某事；情不自禁做某事；错过做某事； 习惯做某事； 放弃做某事； 继续做某事； 喜欢做某事； 放弃做某事； 【巧记】 完成/练习/盼望/忙，finish, practice, look forward to, be busy 考虑/建议/不禁/想，c onsider, suggest, can’t help, feel like 错过/习惯/要/放弃，miss, be used to, give up 继续/喜欢/别/介意。keep on, enjoy, mind 【例题】