专项练习完形填空1
答案
11
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My son Joey was born with clubfeet （畸形足）. The doctors told us that with treatment he would be able to walk normally 36 would never run very well. The first three years of his life were spent in 37 . By the time he was eight, you 38 he had a problem when you saw him walk.
The children in our neighborhood ran around as most children do during play, and Joey would
39 and play, too. We 40 told him that he probably wouldn’t be able to 41 as wall as the other children. So he didn’t know.
In seventh grade he decided to go out for the cross country 42 . Every day he trained with the team. He worked harder and ran more than any of the others perhaps
he 43 that the abilities that seemed to come 44 to so many others did not come naturally to him. Although the 45
team runs, only the top seven runners have the potential （可能性）to 46 points for the school. We didn’t tell him he probab ly would never 47 the team, so he didn’t know.
He 48 to run four to five miles a day, every day even the day he had a 103 degree fever. I was 49 , so I went to look for him after school. I found him running all alone.
I asked him how he felt, “ 50 ,” he said．He had two more miles to go. The
sweat 51 his face and his eyes were glassy from his fever. Yet he 52 straight ahead and kept running.. We never told him he couldn’t run four miles with a 103 degree fever. So he didn’t know.
Two weeks later, the name of the team runners were 53 . Joey was number six on the list. Joey had made the team. He was only in seventh the other six team members were all 54 .
We never told him he shouldn’t 55 to make the team. We never told him he couldn’t do it, so he didn’t know. He just did it.
36．A．however B．or C．but D．though 37．A．attention B．development C．circulation D．treatment 38．A．wouldn’t know B．didn’t imagi ne C．shouldn’t find D．couldn’t identify
39．A．keep just out B．jump right in C．stand only behind D．sit still away
40．A．never B．generally C．often D．sincerely 41．A．live B．jump C．run D．hope 42．A．competition B．class C．game D．team 43．A．meant B．sensed C．showed D．noticed
44．A．eventually B．suddenly C．safely D．naturally 45．A．entire B．same C．other D．all 46．A．score B．collect C．pay D．catch 47．A．join B．enter C．make D．keep 48．A．liked B．continued C．hoped D．aimed 49．A．moved B．excited C．encouraged D．worried 50．A．Never mind B．Okay C．Don’t worry D．Sorry 51．A．ran down B．came from C．dropped off D．came down 52．A．stood B．looked C．faced D．glanced 53．A．made B．called C．designed D．checked 54．A．sixth-graders B．seventh-graders C．eighth-graders D．fifth-graders
55．A．expect B．fight C．avoid D．refuse
36．C 此空格处是一个转折的话语，破折号是用来表示一个很重要的信息。B 词意不合；A、D不应用此结构。
37．D 此答案根据前文的“The doctors…run very well”得出。
38．A 答案“wouldn’t know”表示“不会知道”。B表示“没有想像到”；C表示“不应发现”；D表示“不可能鉴别”，皆不通。
39．B 此句的意思是“别的小孩在那里玩（游戏），他也就（直接）进（跳）入他们的游戏圈内，无所困难或顾忌。”
40．A 根据下文可以得出此答案，下文多次出现与本句意义、结构类似的话语，据此断定。
41．C 答案“run”是本文的中心。
42．D 根据下文可知，答案的意思是“加入（长跑）队”。后文有提示。43．B 动词“sense”表示“ 意识到…”；notice表示“（表面的）发现。”
44．D 前后一致。
45．A 根据全句理解：“全”队都（训练）跑，但只有前七人可以……。all team不通。
46．A “score points”为固定词组，意思是“得分”。
47．C make 是个万能词，此处的意思是“作为”, “成为……的一分子”。词组“make the team”表示“入队”。后文亦可印证。
48．B 根据上文，他（一直）在训练,故这里自然是“继续”。
49．D 根据全文，作者因担心才去看。
50．B 此答案是根据情境判断得来的。A、C不是用来回答feel的。
51．A 词组“run down”此处意思是“汗水流下，淌下。”
52．B 词组“look straight ahead”表示：目视前方。
53．B 动词call此处意思是“宣布（读）”，call the names：点名。
54．C 根据语境（only 一词）可知，其他选手应是高于他的年级的。
55．A 此处expect的意思是“指望”、“期待”。
12
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Dunstan Cass left the cottage, Silas Marner was only a hundred meters away. He was
walking home from the village, where he had 36 to buy what he needed 37 his next day’s work. His legs were tired, but he felt almost happy. He was looking forward to 38 , when he would bring out his gold．Tonight he had an extra reason to hurry home. He was going to eat hot meat, which was 39 for him. And it
would 40 him nothing, because someone had given him a piece of meat as a present. He left it 41 over the fire. The door key was needed to hold it safe in place, but Cass was not at all 42 about leaving his gold in the cottage with the door
43 . He could not imagine that a thief would 44 his way through the mist, rain and darkness to the little cottage by the quarry ( 采石场 ).
When he reached his cottage and opened the door, he did not notice 45 anything was different. He 46 is wet coat, and pushed the meat 47 he fire. 48 he was warm again, he began to think about his gold . It seemed a long time to wait until after super, when he usually brought out coins to look at. 49 he decided to bring out his gold immediately, while the meat was still cooking.
But when he 50 he floorboards near the loom, and saw the 51 hole, he did not understand 52 . His heart beat violently as his trembling hands felt all round the hole. There was 53 !he put his hands to his head and tried to think . Had he put his gold in a different place, and forgotten about it? He 54 every corner of this small cottage, until he could not pretend to himself any more. He had to accept the truth----his gold had been 55 !
36．A．arrived B．been C．left D．gone
37．A．to B．in C．for D．with
38．A．holiday B．old C．supper-time D．meat 39．A．ordinary B．unusual C．normal D．common 40．A．pay B．spend C．take D．cost
41．A．boiling B．cooking C．smoking D．making 42．A．interesting B．worried C．interested D．worrying 43．A．unlocked B．uncovered C．discovered D．locked 44．A．go B．lead C．find D．lose
未命名 完形填空 专练 未命名 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 未命名 请点击修改第I卷的文字说明 一、完形填空 The summer before the ninth grade, procrastination(拖延 )affected my life in a deep way. With only a few days until the start of school, I had 1 just one of three homework tasks we were 2 Instead of enjoying my last few moments of 3 , I spent that time doing homework, which was an 4 way to end the vacation. Putting in 100 percent 5 , I always started with strong 6 at the beginning of each school year. 7 I struggled to maintain that energy as the weeks passed. One night, my father and I were having a 8 about college. He told me, " It doesn’t 9 much whether you get into an Ivy League university or just a(n) 10 college-what matters is how you get there and what you do to 11 it". This really spoke to me, because it made me focus more on the 12 of my work rather than the quantity. Thanks to that conversation, I 13 the way I went through life. I started to 14 that trying my 15 best is a thousand times better than simply doing something to get it done. My effort began to 16 in my first year of high school. I had never 17 that my grades in some harder classes could be better than those in the easier ones I took last year. Now I would rather work hard for something and enjoy the 18 of success, than not try at all or give up halfway. Motivation can 19 become a habit if you repeat a(n) 20 that helps you avoid procrastination.
完形填空练习 【考点分析】主要考查语法知识、单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力等，对基础相对薄弱的学生，尤其是英语语法基础相对薄弱的学生有一定的难度。 【复习策略】掌握句子的基本结构 首先，我们必须熟练掌握简单句的基本句型结构： （1）主语+谓语（+宾语+宾补） （2）主语+系动词+表语 其次，我们要充分了解充当各个句子成分的典型词类： （1）充当主语或宾语的典型词类是名词或代词。此外，还有动名词、不定式短语等。 （2）充当谓语的一定是动词。 （3）充当补语或表语的典型词类是形容词。 （4）在名词前作定语的典型词类是形容词或形容词性物主代词。 （5）作状语的典型词类是副词。 再次，我们还要掌握句子的扩展结构：两个或几个简单句之间若不用句号或分号，就必须要用连词，否则，句子的结构就不完整。连词主要有以下四类： （1）用and,but,or,while(而，却)，when（就在这个时候）等构成并列句。用if,unless,before,after,until,although,though,as,since,because,so,so that 等构成含状语从句的复合句（这里要注意区分一下复杂句和复合句，复合句是包含在复杂句这个概念里面的,在下文的基础写作部分有提到）。 （3）用who,which,that,when,where,why等构成含定语从句的复合句。（这里要提醒考生的是往往不给任何提示的空就是填连词或关系词的，但也须结合句子
结构来分析。） （4）用that,if/whether(是否)，wh-等构成含名词性从句的复合句。 【解题方法】用句子结构分析法巧解语法填空.分析句子的结构对解答语法填空题很有帮助。在解答语法填空题时，分析句子结构可以迅速确定所要填的词语的词类或大致方向，若再结合语境就可以很快得出具体的词语或词形，结合语境方面要特别注意短文的时态和上下文中的一些提示。 【经典例题】阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 The Internet has become part of young people’s life. ____1____ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get _____2____ (use) information on the Internet ____3____ use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students don’t use it _____4____ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites ____5____ shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen ____6___ students spen d too much time on the Internet. _____7____ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, _____8____ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice. Some students also make ____9____ on the Internet. But if you want
八年级下英语完形填空专项训练 (一) ’s a ? a 1 ? ? I ’s a a (香味). 2 . ’s a . ’s 3 a ? : 4 ——a . 5 a 6 . A 7 a 8 . . 9 a a ? ’t . . , ! 10 , ! a , ! ( )1. A. B. C. D. ( )2. A. B. C. D. ( )3. A. B. C. D. ( )4. A. B. C. D. ( )5. A. B. C. D. ( )6. A. B. C. D. ( )7. A. B. C. D. ( )8. A. B. C. D. ( )9. A. B. ’t C. D. ( )10. A. B. C. D. （二） . a (普通的) . 1 , , , 2 . 3 . , 4 . . 5 . , , ’t 6 . (步骤) . 7 . ’s (猜想) . 8 , ’t , . , , 9 . , : ’t . 10 , a . ( )1. A. B. C. D. ( )2. A. B. C. D. ( )3. A. B. C. D. ( )4. A. B. C. D. ( )5. A. B. C. D. ( )6. A. B. C. D. ( )7. A. B. C. D. ( )8. A. B. C. D. ( )9. A. B. C. D. ( )10. A. B. C. D. （三） . 1 , 2 . , . , , 3 . 4 . , “I’m , ’t !”“I’m .”, 5 . 6 . , “.”, , a 7 . , . 8 . , . a . , . , , 9 . , , a . , , . , 10 . . ( )1. A. B. C. D. ( )2. A. B. C. D. ( )3. A. B. C. D. ( )4. A. B. C. D. ( )5. A. B. C. D. ( )6. A. B. C. ’t D. ’t ( )7. A. B. C. ’s D. ’s ( )8. A. B. C. D. ( )9. A. B. C. D. a ( )10. A. B. C. D. （四） . 1 . a , . 2 , . ’t 3 . a . 4 . ’t . ’t 5 . ， 6 . . 7 . , 8 . . 9 . ’s . ’t . ? 10 . . ( )1. A. B. C. D. ( )2. A. B. C. D. ( )3. A. B. C. D. ( )4. A. B. C. D. ( )5. A. B. C. D. ( )6. A. B. C. D.
2018完型填空专题练习 第二节：完形填空（2017天津卷） At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 16 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of 17 but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my 18 . When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 19 . I didn’t want to live the rest of my life with this 20 weight any more. That year, I 21 a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 22 story —she had not only 125 lost pounds, but also raised $25,000 for homeless children. 23 by her story, I created the As We Heal(痊愈), the World Heals 24 . My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 25 a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger. This combination of healing myself and healing the world 26 me as the perfect solution. 27 I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would 28 the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 29 hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right 30 . I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 31 in from hundreds of people. Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I consulted with a physician（内医生）, I hired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and 32 meals. My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise 33 . A year later, I 34 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that I’ve been given a second life to devote to something that is 35 and enormous. 16. A. add B. mix C. kill D. share 17. A. diets B. drinks C. fruits D. dishes 18. A. height B. ability C. wisdom D. weight 19. A. temporarily B. recently C. seriously D. secretly 20. A. ideal B. extra C. normal D. low 21. A. attended B. organized C. recommended D. mentioned 22. A. folk B. success C. adventure D. science 23. A. Surprised B. Amused C. Influenced D. Disturbed 24. A. project B. business C. system D. custom 25. A. in search of B. in need of C. in place of D. in support of 26. A. scared B. considered C. confused D. struck 27. A. As B. Until C. If D. Unless 28. A. get over B. run into C. look for D. put aside 29. A. excitement B. joy C. anger D. fear 30. A. row B. hall C. path D. street 31. A. breaking B. flooding C. jumping D. stepping 32. A. heavy B. full C. expensive D. healthy 33. A. regularly B. limitlessly C. suddenly D. randomly 34. A. set B. reached C. missed D. dropped
最新小学英语五年级完形填空专题练习(含答案) 一、完形填空 1．完形填空完形填空 One morning, Charles left his house with six donkeys to the town. After a while he felt 1 and got on one of them. He counted (数) the donkeys, and there were only five, so he got 2 and went to look for the sixth. He looked and looked but didn't 3 it. Then he went back to the donkeys and counted them again. This time there were six, 4 he got on one of them again and went on. After a few minutes he counted again. A friend passed by and Charles said to him, "I 5 my house with six donkeys, then I had five, then I had six again and now I have only five！Look！ One, two, three, four, five." "But Charles," said his friend, "you are 6 on a donkey. Isn't that the sixth donkey?" 1. A. busy B. happy C. tired D. careful 2. A. up B. off C. to D. on 3. A. see B. hear C. find D. watch 4. A. because B. yet C. so D. but 5. A. left B. bought C. moved D. built 6. A. putting B. getting C. carrying D. sitting 【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B； 【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述Charles数毛驴的笑话。 （1）句意：过了一会，他感到......骑上了一头。A选项是：忙碌的；B选项是：高兴的；C 选项是：累的；D选项是：小心的。根据句意，C选项正确。故答案为：C。 （2）句意：因此他.....去找第六只毛驴。根据前面叙述他骑在毛驴上，这里是短语get off“下来”，这是固定搭配，B选项正确。故答案为：B。 （3）句意：他找啊找，可知没有......它。根据上句“去找毛驴”可知这里是“没有找到”用find“找到”，see“看到”，hear“听到”和watch“观看”意思都不合适。故答案为：C。 （4）句意：这次有6头，......他又骑上一头继续走。根据句意这里是顺承，用so“因此”。because“因为”表示原因，不合适；yet“已经”，意思不合适，but“可知”表示转折，不合适。 故答案为：C。 （5）句意：我带着6头毛驴......家。A选项是：离开；B选项是：买；C选项是：移动；D 选项是：建造。根据句意，A选项正确。故答案为：A。 （6）句意：你正......一头毛驴上。get on“上（车）......”，put on“穿上”，carry on“继续”， s it on“坐落”。根据前面句子he got on one of them again可知用get on，这里是现在进行时 的句子，get用getting。故答案为：B。 【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要注意短语的运用和短文意思的提示。 2．完形填空完形填空 Mrs. Green lives in the country, and she doesn't know London very well. One day, she went to London. She couldn't find her 1 Just then, she 2 a man near the bus stop. " I can
高考英语完形填空解题技巧专项训练 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
高考完形填空解题技巧 (I) 完形填空是全国各地高考英语必考题型之一，占20分。题型特征是：一篇短文中间留20 个空格，每个空格给出4个选项，要求从中选出最佳答案填入相应的空格内。由于这种题型既考查学生的语法、词法、句法、习惯用法等英语基础知识的综合运用能力，又考查他们对短文的阅读和理解能力。这种题型综合性较强，因而难度较大。总的来说，完形填空为了测试考生实际应用英语的能力和语感。具体说来，是从语篇角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。因此，本文我就考试出题的三个方向、考试题型和具体解题技巧做了详细阐述： 一、考试出题的大致方向是： 1、词汇：某些词义的识别，同义词辨析。英语习惯用法的熟悉程度。 2、语法结构：语法规则的实际应用。 3、语篇句意：从语篇角度,即上下文和情景语境综合测试考生的阅读理解能力 4. 逻辑推理和生活常识 二、考试题型： （一）词汇题： 单纯地考单词或短语的释义： 1.There can be no question about the value of a safety program. From a financial standpoint alone, safety ____. (‘99) A. comes off B. turns up C. pays off D. holds up 答案：C. 词汇辨析题： 主要是指同义词、近义词的辨析，这类题较难。 2.They are needed for ____ food into energy and body maintenance. (‘96) A. shifting B. transferring C. altering D. transforming 答案：D. 固定短语搭配题： 3.With it, astronauts will acquire a workhouse vehicle ____ of flyingsintosspace and returning many times. (‘92) A. capable B. suitable C. efficient D. fit 答案：A. (二)语法题： 语法结构题，主要是考结构词：代词、介词和从句连接词。 4.Moreover, inaccurate or indefinite words may make ____ difficult for the listener to understand the message which is being transmitted to him. (’94) A. that B. it C. so D. this答案：B. (三)语篇题：
完形填空专项训练答案 Keys for reference (Cloze) Model 1 1. C. launching 2. D. brands 3. A. condemn 4. C. in 5. A. industry 6. B. discourage 7. B. including 8. D. unnecessary 9. A. for 10. C. incentives 11. D. strategic 12. B. spokesman 13. D. under way 14. A. responsiblility 15. C. on 16. B. minimize 17. C. so 18. A. individual 19. C. despite 20. B. tackle Model 2 1. B. 本句考查的是一种习惯搭配用法。句中or并列的是两个谓语动词结构“听到雷声(heard thunder)和看电视(watched a television)”, 所以只有hear符合句子的意思。动词touch, feel, listen通常和介词to连用。 2. A. 本句根据上下问，考查学生对词义的理解与掌握情况。前一句讲的是儿童对小时候发 生的事是否还记得。而本句意在借用成年人的记忆反衬儿童的记忆。所给的四个选项中，只有recall (回想起，回忆起)与上下文意义相符。resolve 决定，决心；involve 涉及，有关联；interpret 解释，说明。 3. D. 从句中的just as (正如)来推断，主从两句所表达的意思为顺接关系。由于主句中seldom 表示否定意义，所给的四个选项中，只有rarely表示否定意义，rarely少有，罕见。本句意思是：正如儿童很少记得三岁左右的个人特殊经历一样，成年人很少记得上学以前发生的事情。 4. A. 本句考查的是名词与动词的搭配用法。从上下文的句意和四个选项来判断，只有 propose可以和explanation(解释)形成习惯搭配，propose explanations意思是“提出解释，给予解释”。cancel取消；figured out理解，测算出；witness作证，目击。 5. C. not...until为固定搭配，意思为“直到…才”。本句意思是：大脑中主观记忆功能的部位 直到两岁左右才能发育成熟。 6. B. 所填动词之后跟有that引导的定语从句，所给四个选项中，只有maintain(坚持，主张) 之后可以接宾语从句，其他几个词不能这样用。intervenes插入，干预；contains 包括，包含；magnifies放大，扩大。
完型填空专项练习A For a long time I saw happiness as a huge banner (旗帜) across the finish line of a long race.I felt that only when I__1__certain things could I finally be happy in my life.Most of the time I felt like a tortoise believing that being slow and__2__would win the race.At other times I would__3__like a rabbit trying different side roads at a dangerous __4__hoping to reach that banner a little faster.__5__，I began to see that no matter how long I raced towards it，the banner was never any__6__.I finally decided to__7__and take a break.It was then that I saw my__8__sitting beside me. It had been with me as I__9__hard to support my family，as I played with my children and heard their__10__and even when I was __11__with my wife at my side looking after me.It had been with me as I raced towards that stupid banner.I just didn't have the__12__to see it. There is an old Chinese proverb that says，“Tension is who you think you should be.__13__is who you are.”Perhaps we all should stop our race towards the__14__life we think we should have and __15__the life we have now.Happiness will never be found under some banner far away.It will be found__16__your own heart，soul and mind.It will be found when you__17__that others love you just as you do. Don't be a tortoise or a rabbit when it comes to your happiness.Be a playful puppy and carry your stick of__18__with you everywhere you go.__19__yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness，you are__20__there. 1.A.forgot B．missed C．overcame D．accomplished 2．A.safe B．steady C．calm D．quiet 3．A.act B．run C．jump D．walk 4．A.place B．height C．speed D．time 5．A.Generally B．Gradually C．Fortunately D．Firstly B．lower C．closer 6．A.clearer D．smaller B．start off 7．A.settle in C．stop by D．sit down D．friendship 8．A.happiness B．goal C．success 9．A.studied B．fought C．exercised D．worked C．stories．10D．breathing https://www.doczj.com/doc/fe8067383.html,ughter Bplaints 11.A.lonely B．tired C．sick D．hungry C．wisdom．Dstrength BA.courage．chance ．12B．Relaxation Pain D．C．Failure．13A.Stress
高中完形填空专项训练 1 When I come across a good article in reading newspapers，I often want to cut and keep it．But just as I am about to do so，I find the article on the 1 side is as much interesting．It may be a discussion of the way to 2 in good health，or advice about how to 3 and conduct yourself in society．If I cut the front articles，the opposite one is likely to suffer 4 ，leaving one half of it or keeping the text 5 the title．Therefore，the scissors would stay before they start，6 the cutting would be halfway done when I find out the 7 result．Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time，both worth your 8 ．You can only take up one of them；the other has to wait or be 9 up．But you know the future is unpredictable—the changed situation may not 10 you to do what is left behind．Thus you are 11 in a difficult position and feel sad．How come nice 12 and clever ideas should gather around all at once? It may happen that your life 13 greatly on your preference of your one choice to the other． In fact that is what 14 is like；we are often 15 with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable 16 a newspaper cutting．It often occurs that our attention is drawn to the thing only 17 we get into another．The 18 may be more important than the latter and give rise to a divided mind．I 19 remember a philosopher’s remarks：“When one door shuts，another opens in life．”So a casual 20 may not be a bad one．1．A．same B．opposite C．either D．front 2．A．get B．bring C．1ead D．keep 3．A．do B．help C．1ead D．dress 4．A．damage B．destroy C．hurt D．injury 5．A．on B．for C．without D．off 6．A．or B．but C．so D．for 7．A．satisfying B．regrettable C．surprising D．impossible 8．A．courage B．patience C．strength D．attention 9．A．given B．picked C．held D．made 10．A．persuade B．agree C．allow D．tell 11．A．filled B．struck C．caught D．attracted 12．A．chances B．conditions C．wishes D．ways 13．A．progresses B．goes C．changes D．improves 14．A．study B．1ife C．society D．nature 15．A．supplied B．connected C．fixed D．faced 16．A．to B．1ike C．as D．by 17．A．as B．until C．before D．after 18．A．following B．former C．above D．next 19．A．still B．also C．almost D．once 20．A．treatment B．action C．choice D．remark
中考英语完形填空解题技巧与专项训练10篇 师宗县竹基中学英语备课组 “完形填空（CLOZE TEST）”是云南省及曲靖市中考英语试题中固定而重要的题型。 它是一种障碍性的测试题。在一定程度上考查考生的阅读能力、逻辑推理及分析归纳、综合 判断能力。完型填空就是给考生一篇语句连贯的短文，命题人有目的地在每隔一定数量的词 语后挖去一处词语，形成总共10处词语空缺，然后在相应的空缺处设置包括二到三个干扰 答案在内的三个或四个备选答案，需要考生从这些选项中选出一个最佳的答案。从完型填空 的命题形式来看，待填充的10个填空不是孤立存在的，而是处在一整篇文章的大背景之中 的。从这个角度，完型文章实际上是由未知信息（即10处填空）和已知信息（即10处填空之外的那些可以阅读到的信息）组成的。虽然未知信息是考生看不到的，但是未知信息与已知信息之间有着各种各样、千丝万缕的关系，命题者之所以将10个未知信息设置在大量的已知 信息之中，就是要求考生在对这些已知信息进行充分把握和理解的基础上，通过已知信息去 破解未知信息。完形填空题，考查的目的是在篇章中考查考生掌握基础知识、辨析词汇的能力。完形填空对考查归纳理解、综合思维等能力都是非常好的，有利于开发智力，把不完整 的文章，通过自己的分析，变成完整的文章，这是对学生想像思维的训练。所以考生首先要 正确对待这道题，解除心理障碍。 这种题型归纳起来有如下特点： 1. 在整份试卷中所占的分值较重，占10—15%，长度一般在130—200个单词左右。 2?降低了对单词本身的考查要求，重点考查考生对短文的整体理解，上下文的段落衔接， 情理分析及推理判断能力。 3 ?针对初中学生的实际水平，一般采用故事体，尽量避免专业性太强的文章或论文体。 近几年来出现了以意义选择为主、语法选择逐渐减少的趋势。 “完形填空”有多种形式，但它在基本设计原则上都是一致的。形式都是从短文中抽去 若干词，让考生根据上下文填入适当的词，为了有助于考生填入适当的词，可以提供四个答 案（其中包括一个正确答案），让考生选出正确的答案；也可以给出单词首字母完形填空， 或者给出字母及单词长度（由几个字母组成）；也可以不给考生提供任何线索，完全凭借考 生对文章的理解和现有的语言能力完成。最常见的还是选择型的“完形填空”。 “抽词法”可以是有针对性地抽，也可以是随机地抽。但目前比较流行的是对文章理解能
（英语）中考英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案) 一、完形填空 1．完形填空 What's your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success 1 only with practice. In fact, I feel both of these statements （陈述）are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways 2 not in others. For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 3 surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see "Titanic". I was really 4 because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I 5 joining in other art competitions, but the result was that I 6 won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 7 artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the 8 I produced were not of a very high standard. These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky 9 , I also need to put in hard work. As we know, 10 makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance. 1. A. moves B. comes C. returns D. leaves 2. A. or B. so C. and D. but 3. A. won B. began C. failed D. ended 4. A. sorry B. active C. lucky D. nervous 5. A. tried B. forgot C. stopped D. remembered 6. A. often B. ever C. seldom D. never 7. A. greater B. smaller C. lower D. more common 8. A. ends B. films C. prizes D. drawings 9. A. at last B. at most C. at first D. at least 10. A. chance B. practice C. difference D. experience 【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文谈论了对成功的理解，成功靠的是练习。 （1）句意：一些人说初学者全靠运气，然而别人却相信成功伴随实践而来。move移动；come来到；return归还；归来；leave离开。根据，故选B。 （2）句意：在某些方面每一种说法都对，但在其它方面则不正确。or 或者；so所以；and和；But但是。前半句是肯定，后半句是否定，二者之间明显构成了转折关系，故用but，故选D。 （3）句意：例如，多年前我去参加一次绘画比赛，令人惊讶地获了奖。won获胜;赢得；began开始；failed失败；ended结束；结尾。根据As a prize可知获了奖，故选A。（4）句意：我确实很幸运，因为那是我第一次参加竞赛。sorry抱歉的；active ；积极的；lucky幸运的；nervous紧张的。根据Thinking that I might be lucky again想着我可能会再次幸运，可知是幸运，故选C。
八年级英语完型填空专练 班级：______________姓名：______________考号：______________ 一 Vacations always make me happy. Today is the last day of my Spring Vacation, 1 I decided to write something about it. When I don't go to school, I like to play games with my sister, 2 in the library and walk around. Sometimes I play with my friends. 3 the first day of my vacation, my two friends Brock and Kate came to my home for a party. We 4 really late that night and had lots of fun! The next morning, Kate overslept (睡过头). Brock and I wrapped (用……包裹) 5 in a sleeping bag! Later we all went outside and 6 our bikes around. Brock tried to ride my sister's bike. But he was too big! A few days after that, I went to my friend Lima's 7 for a party. I played ping pong with him. Although I lost the game, I still had a lot of 8 . Yesterday I went to another 9 Kathleen's house. She is one of my sister's friend, 10 . I had a great time. We played lots of games. They were really interesting. ( )1.A.although B.so C.if D.or ( )2.A.sing B.dance C.read D.eat ( )3.A.On B.In C.Of D.At ( )4.A.woke up B.put up C.got up D.stayed up ( )5.A.me B.her https://www.doczj.com/doc/fe8067383.html, D.them ( )6.A.bought B.took C.washed D.rode ( )7.A.camp B.car C.house D.school ( )8.A.help B.fun C.work D.money ( )9.A.friend B.sister C.brother D.classmate ( )10.A.too B.either C.also D.neither 二 There are many kinds of pollution around us, 1 air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad 2 our health in many ways. Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes