全国英语教师基本功大赛
英语教师基本功竞赛决赛笔试翻译题(60分-70分)
一、现代教育理念（每小题1分）
1、如果你没准备犯错，你将无缘得到原创的东西。
?“If you’re not prepared to be wrong, you’ll never come up with anything original.”
2、创造力在教育界与文化素养一样重要，我们应该用同等地位对待它们。?“Creativity now is as important in education as literacy, and we should treat it with the same status.”
3、世界各地每一个教育系统都有相同的学科分层。在顶层就是数学和语言，其次就是人性，底层就是艺术。
?“Every education system on Earth has the same hierarchy of subjects: at the top are mathematics and languages, then the humanities, and the bottom are the arts.”
4、我深有感触地意识到：我们如果没有在成长中获得创造力，就意味着我们在创造力之外成长，在没有获得创造力的环境中接受教育。
?“I believe this passionately: that we don’t grow into creativity, we grow out of it. Or rather, we get educated out of it.”
5、一般来说“教授们”生活在他们的头脑中，他们只会认为他们自己的身体对头脑来说只是一种交通工具的形式而已。只是通过身体将他们的头脑带入会场而已。?“Typically [professors] live in their heads. … They look upon their body as a form of transport for their heads. It’s a way of getting their head to meetings.”
6、如果大家在谈论自己一生的成就时候，相当多的人们纵观他们自己的一生也难以察觉到他们自己的天赋可能是什么。
?“Very many people go through their whole lives having no real sense of what their talents may be, or if they have any to speak of.”
7、“人力资源正如自然资源一样，它们通常都是掩埋很深。你必须要去主动探寻它，否则它们不会在地球表面躺着被你发现。”
?“Human resources are like natural resources; they’re often buried deep. You have to go looking for them, they’re not just lying around on the surface.”
8、世上没有任何系统或某个国家的学校比它们的老师更好，教师是学校成功的生命血液。
?“There is no system in the world or any school in the country that is better than its teachers. Teachers are the lifeblood of the success of schools.”
9、人类生命中是存在固有的创造力，这也正是我们大家都有不同简历的原因。它体现了人类文化是如此有趣、多样和富有动力。
?“Human life is inherently creative. It's why we all have different résumés. … It's why human culture is so interesting and diverse and dynamic.”
10、政府认定他们最了解情况，所以他们总是要告诉你怎么做。教育中的麻烦问题并不会自己跑进立法大厦的专业委员会的会议厅。学校和教室内解决问题的是教师和学生。如果他们丧失判断力，一切都无法正常进行包括学习。?“Governments decide they know best and they're going to tell you what to do. The trouble is that education doesn't go on in the committee rooms of our legislative
buildings. It happens in classrooms and schools, and the people who do it are the teachers and the students. And if you remove their discretion, it stops working.”
11、教育中真正的领导力并不应该被掌控，教育领导者的真正角色是学习环境-气候的控制、创设学习可能性的气候。
?“The real role of leadership in education … is not and should not be command and control. The real role of leadership is climate control, creating a climate of possibility.”
12、建构知识和技能在我的学习过程中相互依存的，这样才能导致学习的创新和变革。研究变革的范式对教育者是从基于内容的教学到基于技能的教学。In my experience, building knowledge and skills are interrelated parts of the learning process that leads to creating innovators. I have experienced the challenges of the change in paradigm from content-based to competency-based teaching and learning.
13、教育者实施起来要经历一个陡峭的学习曲线，最后导致两个极端（基于内容的教学、基于技能的教学）的动摇和钟摆现象暂且不得不平息下来。Implementation involves a steep learning curve for educators and a realization that the pendulum does eventually have to rest somewhere between the two extremes（from content-based to competency-based teaching and learning） of its oscillation.
二、教师专业发展观念的认同程度（每小题1分）
14.Understanding what motivates individual students in a class is complicated.
理解班上学生个体学习动机是复杂的。
15.A student’s motivation to learn in a particular subject area can change from day to day. 学生在具体某特定学科的学习动机会天天产生变化。
16.Although it may not be on purpose, teachers are often the reason some students lack motivation. 虽然不是故意的，但是教师常被认为是一些学生丧失学习动机的主因。
17.In general, most students need someone else to get them motivated to learn.
总而言之，大部分学生需要有人激励他们去学习的动机。
18.If students are unmotivated to learn in school, students can do things to get motivated. 如果学生在校的学习动机没有被激发，学生能通过做事情来获取学习动机。
19.If students are highly motivated, it’s usually because they see the value of what they are learning in school.
如果学生学习动机得到较大激发，通常是因为他们明白了在校学习的价值。
20.The basis of students’ motivation is whether what they are learning taps
into their interests. 学生学习动机的基础是取决于他们的学习是否转入到他们的兴趣
方面。
https://www.doczj.com/doc/fe18893081.html,petition is a major source of why students are motivated to learn in school.
竞争是在校学生学习动机被激发的主要来源。
22. Students get highly motivated when what they are learning in school is relevant to their lives. 当在校学习内容与生活相关时，学生的学习动机得到较大激发。
23. Students are motivated to learn in school because they want to understand new skills. 学生在校学习动机得到激发是因为他们想了解新的技能。
24. Praise from their teachers is an important source of motivation for most students. 教师对学生的表扬是大多数学生学习动机的重要来源。
25. Most students are motivated to learn in school if their teachers are entertaining. 如果教师的教学是愉快的，大多数学生的学习动机能得到激发。
26. Students avoid working hard in school if they think they might fail.
如果学生认为他们的学习将不及格，他们将避免过于努力学习。
27. A key source of students’ motivation is the tangible rewards they might get.
学生的主要学习动机是他们可能获取有形的物资奖励。
28. Students’ motivation is based mostly on whether they have fun while they are learning. 学生的学习动机大多基于他们学习过程中是否感到有乐趣。
29. The main source of students’ motivation is how much they value what they are learning in school. 学生的学习动机主要来源是他们怎样看待自己在校学习的价值。
https://www.doczj.com/doc/fe18893081.html,peting with each other is a major reason some students are highly motivated to learn. 一些学生的学习动机得到较大激发的主因是学生之间的互相竞争。
31.Students often work hard if the learning activity involves competition with their classmates. 如果学习活动涉及到同学之间的相互竞争，他们经常会努力学习。
32.The main reason students are motivated is to make their teachers proud.
学生学习动机被激发的主因是要令他们的教师感到自豪。
33. Making learning relevant to students’lives is the primary source of their motivation in school.使学生的学习与他们的生活相关才是他们在校学习动机的首要来源。
34. Students’ desire to learn in school comes from experiencing an exciting lesson.
学生在校的学习欲望来源于对兴奋课堂的经历。
三、教师专业发展观念的认同程度（每小题1分）
35. Control disruptive behavior in the classroom?
对管控课堂上学生捣乱的行为，有信心吗？
36. Provide an alternative explanation or example when students are confused?
当学生感到困惑的时候，有信心给学生提供举例或解说吗？
37. Wake the desire to learn even among the lowest achieving students?
有信心唤醒学业成绩低下学生的学习欲望吗？
38. Respond to defiant students? 教学中有信心对付那些目中无人的学生吗？
39. Provide appropriate challenges for very capable students?
有信心给学有余力的学生提供适当的学习挑战吗？
40. Calm a student who is disruptive or noisy? 有信心能安抚捣乱和嘈杂的学生吗？
41. Establish a classroom management system with each group of students?
有信心能营造学生课堂小组内的班级管理机制吗？
四、教师专业发展（每小题1分）你是否经常在班上实施如下的一些教学策略？
42. I change learning assignments only when students appear to be failing.
当学生出现成绩不及格的时候，我会改变一下你给他们所布置的作业。
43. I help students feel like they belong in the class.
我帮助学生找到他们在班上的归属感。
44. I provide activities that are personally challenging to each student.
我给学生提供彼此个人相互挑战的活动。
45. I help students understand how to link prior knowledge and new information in ways that are meaningful to them.
我能促使学生理解将早前所学知识与当前要学习的新内容建立联系的方法对他们的学习有意义。
46. I ask students to listen to and think about their classmates’ opinions, even when they don’t agree with them.
即使学生之间的观点不一致，我也要求学生去倾听和思考他们同学的观点。
47. I plan activities that help students understand how they can reflect on their thinking and learning processes.
我会策划活动帮助学生对他们的思考和学习过程进行反思。
48. I consider how much students have improved when I assess their work.
当我评价学生的学习时，我会思考他们已经取得了多大的进步。
49. During class, I often provide several different activities so that students can choose among them.
在课堂上，我经常给学生们提供几种不同的活动，以便他们能从中选择。
50. I acknowledge the work of the highest achieving students as an example.
我认同优秀学生的作业可以当作范例。
五、英语教育论文摘要翻译：英译中（二选一。第一篇10分，第二篇20分，自
备加纸答题）
Examples of Common Problems in Primary School English Classroom Questioning
Li Fuqiang
( Sanxing Primary School of Dalang Town, Dongguan Guangdong 523795, China) Abstract： Classroom questioning, as one means of teaching teachers often use, is an important form of heuristic teaching. Effective classroom questioning can help students think actively, inspire students to fully mobilize their enthusiasm. To master the questioning strategies is the main way for teachers to realize the effective classroom teaching. The research focuses on the analysis and common problems in primary school English classroom questioning and some suggestions are put forward as well.
Key words: classroom questioning; questioning strategy; example of questioning; language skill; language output
小学英语课堂提问的常见问题例析（东莞市大朗镇三星小学李富强）
【摘要】课堂提问作为教师经常运用的教学手段，是进行启发式教学的重要形式，有效的课堂提问能充分调动学生的积极性、激发学生的思考，教师掌握课堂提问策略
是实现有效课堂教学的主要途径之一。本研究主要探讨了小学英语课堂提问的常见问题，如教师在提问时缺少追问，不能引导学生进一步思考，未能向学生提供充分的支
架语和思考时间，展示性问题和参考性问题分布不均等，随后笔者对上述问题进行了
分析及反思，并给出了具体的教学建议，希望能对广大小学英语教师有所帮助，改善
目前的课堂提问方式和质量。
【关键词】课堂提问；提问策略；问题例析；语言技能；语言输出
Moral Reasoning: Hints and Allegations
Joseph M. Paxton, Joshua D. Greene
Department of Psychology, Harvard University 哈佛大学心理学系约瑟夫M帕克思顿等人
Abstract Recent research in moral psychology highlights the role of emotion and intuition in moral judgment. In the wake of these findings, the role and significance
of moral reasoning remain uncertain. In this article, we distinguish among different kinds of moral reasoning and review evidence suggesting that at least some kinds of moral reasoning play significant roles in moral judgment, including roles in abandoning moral intuitions in the absence of justifying reasons, applying both
deontological and utilitarian moral principles, and counteracting automatic tendencies toward bias that would otherwise dominate behavior. We argue that little is known about the psychology of moral reasoning and that it may yet prove to be a potent
social force.
Keywords: Dual-process model; Moral judgment; Moral reasoning; Social intuitionist model
道德推理：提示与陈述
【摘要】近期有关道德心理学的研究强调情感和直觉在道德判断中的作用。在获悉这些研究发现之后，道德推理的作用和重要性仍然是不确定的。我们在本文中辨析各类不同的道德推理和证据审查，提出的建议至少有些道德推理在道德判断中发挥了重要的作用，包括在缺乏确凿证据的情况下，放弃道德直觉的作用。应用道义和功利主义道德原则，反对自动支配行为的偏见。我们提出的一点主张是有关道德推理心理学可被证实成为一股强大的社会力量。
【关键词】双重加工模型，道德判断，道德推理，社会直觉模型
现场专项技能40分：英语看图说话（抽签选一幅图3-4分钟完成
保密★启用前 松桃县中小学英语教师教学技能大赛试题 英语学科课程标准(１0分) 一、单项选择题:从Ａ、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填入题前的括号内。 （5分,每小题1分) ( )1．___＿＿_＿和人文性双重性质。 A.科学性 B.工具性Ｃ．阶级性 （）2．课程标准五级目标要求在日常人际交往中有效地进行表达，这是课程标准在______＿__方面的描述。 A.语音 B.话题C．功能 ( )3学习策略是指学生为了有效地学习和发展而采取的各种. A．计划和反思 B.复习和预习C．行动和步骤 ()4. 是课程资源的核心部分。 A.英语教材Ｂ.各种形式的网络资源Ｃ.多媒体光盘资料( )5.国家英语课程标准要求九年级结束时应达到第级的基本要求。 A．三 B.五Ｃ.九 二、判断题:对的在相应说法前的括号内打“√”，错的 打“×”。(5分,每小题1） ( ×)6.初中毕业生要学会使用30００个左右的单词和2０0~300个习惯用语或固定搭配。(√）7.英语课程的评价体系要体现评价主体的多元化和评价形式的多样化。 ( ×)８.语言技能只包括听、说、读、写四个方面的技能。 (√）9.学业考试的命题要确保试题的信度和效度,杜绝繁、偏、旧的试题。( √)10.英语教学要面向全体学生，为学生全面发展和终身发展奠定基础。
第二部分英语学科教材内容（6５分） 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案填入 题前的括号内。(２０分，每小题1分） ，couｌd Ｉspeaｋｔo Mr. Ｓmitｈ, pleａse？ —Sorry, tｈere isn’t __＿＿Mｒ. Ｓmith here. A. the B. a C.an Ｄ. / 解析：多数初中老师或小学老师会误选A,其实不定冠词用于人名前，表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事。此题是高中英语知识,但中小学教师应该掌握的。 ( ）２．We ｎｅｅdn’t trouble untiｌus. A.troｕbleｓ；ｔrｏｕｂle; trouble B.ｔrｏuｂle;tｒoｕbles;ｔroublｅ C.troｕｂle; troubｌe；trouｂｌｅs D. trouble；troｕble; ｔroubｌe 解析:直译是”不要招惹麻烦，直到麻烦招惹你”，意译是”不要自找麻烦”第一个是动词,招惹的意思祈使句用原形第二个是名词,麻烦的意思，是不可数名词。第三个是名词,麻烦的意思.第四个是动词,招惹的意思,用三单形式。此题是初中知识，考场一词多义也考查不可数名词。 （）3. —When shall we mｅet aｇａiｎnext ｗｅek? —___＿___ day iｓpossible.Iｔ’s ｎo ｐroblem wｉｔh mｅ. A. Eithｅr Ｂ．Neither C. Eｖｅｒy D.Anｙ 解析:下周有7天,所以不可能是两者之间的选择,排除A和B;eveｒy侧重于整体,而ａny侧重个体，所以答案D最佳.注意:any用语肯定句表示“任何的”。此题是初中知识,中考常考题。 （)4．—A laｔｅst magaｚine, ｐlease. —Oｎlｙｏne lｅft. Wｏuｌｄyoｕliｋe to haｖe ___＿____? A.it B. one Ｃ. ｔhｉs D.tｈat 解析:句意：—请来一份最新杂志。 —只剩下一份了,你要吗? ｉｔ指代前文提到过的事物，one指同类事物。从语境看肯定选择Ａ. ( ）５.—Woulｄyｏu lｉke some coffeｅ? —Yes, anｄｐlｅase ｇｅt me sｏmｅｍiｌk. I prｅfer coffee____＿milｋ. A. ｗｉtｈ B. to C. of D. oｎ 解析:如果想当然选择,容易误选B. 但仔细推敲语境:我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。就会得出本题答案是A. ( )6. I dｏn’t haｖe ｔｏintroｄucｅｈim to yｏu __＿_ you know ｔhe boy. A. untilＢ. uｎless C. sinｃe D．bｕt
全国中小学教师教学技能大赛(英语)命题大纲 根据全国中小学教师教学技能大赛（英语）简章，结合中小学英语教育教学实际与发展趋势，制定大赛命题大纲。 一、命题原则 1.知识技能考查与综合素质评价并重 本大赛既重视考查中小学英语教师的职业技能，包括英语语言基础知识、基本技能、英语综合运用能力，以及课堂教学技能，也要重视透过知识和技能考查教师的基本素质，包括语言观念、教育观念和英语教学中所体现的科学发展观；既要重视考查教师语言知识的扎实、完整，以及语言技能和教学技能的熟练，又要重视知识和技能的正确、灵活运用；既要重视微型课、公开课的当堂效果，也要重视考查其后续效果。 2.理论与实践紧密结合 试题中的政策、理论题目必须抓住课程改革和英语教育、教学理论中的基本概念，不求偏、难、全，重在考查教师用正确的理念解决日常教学，特别是课程改革实验以来所出现的重点、热点、难点问题，以考查教师从实践和理论的结合上解决问题的能力，杜绝官话、套话，鼓励灵活运用和创新能力。理论阐述题部分倡导在不违背课程改革精神的前提下“百花齐放”、“百家争鸣”，不搞一言堂和本本主义。在微型课和公开课的教学中更应注重考查教师运用正确的教育教学理念解决课堂教学中的实际问题的能力。一方面要重视教学实效，另一方面要通过课堂教学考查教师对基本理念的理解与运用，反对形式主义，以科学、高效为评价教学的最重要标准。 3.继承传统与改革创新并举 本大赛在命题和评分标准的制定中坚持“古为今用”，“洋为中用” 的原则，继承我国传统外语教学方法中被证明为行之有效的理念和做
法，不以新与旧作为取舍的标准。同时鼓励学习、借鉴国外语言教学研究之精华，结合中国的具体国情消化、运用。 4.全国统一标准与不同地区差异兼顾 为体现技能大赛对于教师继续教育的指导性，大赛试题和评审必须坚持统一标准，但同时又要考虑到我国各地区之间的差异，在命题中要根据地区特点增加选择性，在评定等级中要有一定的灵活性，在符合外语教学规律的基础上，鼓励教学方法的地方化和多样化。 5.不同组别试题和评分标准共性与特性相统一 小学组、初中组、高中组的赛题在命题原则上既要体现英语教师在教学理念和教学技能方面的共性，又要考虑到不同组别的差异。如小学组赛题要突出教师激发学生学习英语的兴趣，掌握正确的学习方法，养成良好的学习习惯；初中组突出语言基础知识和基本技能的教学，侧重听说技能；高中组在重视双基教学的基础上，侧重培养学生综合运用英语的能力。但各组别的赛题都必须高度重视双基教学和培养学生自主学习策略，为进一步学习和使用英语打好基础。为鼓励教师加强业务进修，促进教师继续教育，适应课程改革的要求，命题要有一定的难度，以拉开差距，择优选取，但不能脱离各组别教师的实际情况。不出偏题、怪题，重点考查参赛教师的知识结构、技能水平及实际运用能力和基本素质。 二、赛题类别 1. 初赛赛题类别 分为小学、初中、高中三卷，三卷均含三部分内容：政策与文件、英语知识和综合运用能力、教学技能。
教师教学基本功的新修炼——初中英语 教师教学基本功的新修炼 课程简介 教学基本功是教师从事教育教学工作所必须掌握的基本技能，是教师实施优质高效教学、实现精彩专业生活的前提和基础。素质教育的深入推进和教育技术的迅猛发展，对教师教学基本功提出了新的要求。为广大中小学教师修炼新形势下的基本功，编制网络课程《教师教学基本功的新修炼》。本课程的目标是引领教师不断提升与创新自己的教学技能 和技巧，以适应基础教育改革和发展的需要。即教师不仅要有讲普通话的基本功，而且要有“倾听 ”“交流”的基本功；不仅要有使用普通教具的基本功，还要有使用多媒体课件的基本功；不仅要有选择教学方法的基本功，还要有对学生学习指导的基本功；不仅要有钻研教材的基本功，还要有课程资源开发和利用的基本功；不仅要有考试命题的基本功，还要有教学评价的基本功；不仅要有传统教学研究的基本功，还要有新理念下行动研究的基本功。 本课程共有七个专题，分别为语言交流基本功、教具使用基本功、教学实施基本功、学生学习指导基本功、教学评价基本功、教学资源开发基本功和教育教学研究基本功，基本涵
盖了教师基本功的各个方面。专题之间相互衔接、互为补充，共同构成了教师基本功的整体框架。 本课程采用案例教学的方式编排内容体系，即以学科为基础，以问题为中心，以案例为载体，聚焦提升教师教学基本功的具体问题，关注学习者的已有经验、关注教师的行为和操作，将先进的教育理念和有效的训练程序转化为提升教学基本 功的具体行为。 新形势下的教学基本功要有先进的教学理念作指导，要有先进的信息技术作保证，但是，归根结蒂，基本功是个人行为层面的展现，因此，本课程只能提供观念上的解析，程序上的指导，教师基本功的修炼，还要靠教师本人的实践与操作。第一章语言交流基本功 【开篇小语】 语言是人类最重要的交际工具，是进行思维和信息传递的载体。在课堂教学活动中运用的最主要的工具就是语言。英语教师不但要使用规范的课堂用语进行教学，还要将知识内化，以自己独特的语言方式将它呈现出来，传递给学生，在与学生不断的沟通交流中，完成教学任务。 在课堂教学过程中，教师的语言不是单向的，而是具有交互性。只有在交流中，教师的语言信号才能有效地发挥作用，
英语教师基本功大赛演讲题目 1.How to use our body language in the classroom to make our class more lively and more interesting? To make our class more lively and more interesting, it is necessary for our teachers to use body language at appropriate time. For example when the most of the students feel tired. Nowadays,for“single child ”they, are capricious 任性的 and easily distracted, so it is not easy for them to sit obediently for a long time. As American psychologist albert said: a successful communication=7%words + 38% voice+55% body language .Firstly,it can stimulate students’interest. Secondly, improve the memory effect( 提高记忆效果 ) Thirdly ， it is good for emotional communication between teachers and students 。 All in all ， 2.Which is more important, English speaking or English writing? And why? I think they are closely linked, they are inseparable. They all belong to output capacity. Generally speaking , people who is adept at writing is usually at speaking, when you learn how to write , you have to learn many words and sentences which contributes to ones ’speaking, what ’s more , a piece of good writing is produced after careful consideration ,which have the effect of preparation for speaking. Which are both important. 3.Do you feel the pressure of being a teacher? And what do you think are the more effective ways to relieve the pressure of being a teacher? Impart knowledge and educate people 教书育人教师的本质the nature of teacher 压力的来源社会家庭家长同事之间的竞争 The stand or the fall of the mood stand for the quality of mood心情的好坏决定生命的质量 正确认识自己 get a correct understanding of yourself allow yourself to make mistakes Exercise 第三点 4.What do you think of being an English teacher? And how to be a most popular one with your students? Knowledge and awareness of other countries. And what ’s more, the ability how to accept new things and absorb the quintessence [kw ?n'tes( ? )ns]精华 the skills how to teach and how to manage and how to do research.教书的技巧挂管理技巧和如何做研究的技巧 grasp the test as a whole。 5.How to make your students learn more cooperatively and more effectively in your class? 6. What do you think of “Teaching is learning ?” z 7.Which is is the best teacher , experience, practice or interest ? And why?
第一卷英语语言技能部分（70分，共八大题） Listening Section (20 points) Part I (5 points) 1—5 BCADB Part II (5 points) 6. Honolulu. 7. Palm trees and hula dancing. 8. In June or July. 9. An umbrella. 10. Because they don’t want the rain to keep visitors away. Part III (5 points) 11. history 12. major 13. 1993 14. computer 15. reserve Part IV (5 points) 16. rewarding 17. open doors 18. cultures 19. similarities 20. a great deal Written Section (50 points) Part V (10 points) 21—25 CDADD 26—30 BBADC Part VI (10 points) 31. spends 32. with 33. afternoons 34. both 35. volunteers 36. on 37. build 38. hours 39. well 40. average Part VII (15 points) Text A. 41—45 TTFFT Text B. 46. because 47. lend 48. next / following 49. using 50. clubs Text D. 51. It means a mistake in which you forget something or do not notice something. 52. The coursebooks do not deal with speaking by breaking it down into micro-skills work. 53. Yes, it is. 54. 本文认为直接的讲授策略可用来帮助学习者发展口语技能，特别是能帮助他们了解互动模式。 55. 学生在双向沟通方面的成功不仅取决于输出的内容，也取决于他们参与到会话交流中的有效程度。 Part VIII. (15 points) Omitted. 第二卷教学技能部分（80分；共三个部分） A. 隐性素质制约的技能：判断正误
盐城市初中教师基本功考核试题（英语试卷） 第一部分：英语教育的基本理论与实践（10分） I. 选择填空 第一节单项选择题（选择正确答案）（每小题1分，共计5分） 1、以下哪一项不是基础教育阶段英语课程的基本任务？ A、激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣，养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略 B、使学生掌握一定的英语基础知识和听说读写技能，形成一定的综合语言运用能力 C、培养学生的观察、记忆、思维、想象能力和创新精神 D、了解中华文化的博大精深，培养爱国主义精神 2、国家英语课程要求从3年级开设英语课程。《标准》_____为6年级结束时应达到的基本 要求；______为9年级结束时应达到的基本要求；______为高中毕业的基本要求。 A、第二级; 第五级; 第八级 B、第三级；第六级；第八级； C、第一级; 第四级; 第七级 D、第二级；第六级；第八级； 3、基础教育英语课程的总体目标由_______构成。 A、语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、情感态度、创新精神 B、语言知识、交际能力、学习策略、情感态度、合作精神 C、语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、情感态度、文化意识 D、语言能力、文化知识、学习方法、祖国意识、文化理解 4、_______是英语学习成功的关键。 A、打下良好的听、说、读、写基础 B、保持积极的学习态度 C、每天背诵一篇经典课文 D、课前准备、课后复习 5、在基础教育阶段，学习英语应以______为主，学习者最主要的终极目标之一是获得 _____。 A、实践；综合语言运用能力 B、掌握知识、尽可能多的语言知识 C、交际、尽可能多的英语信息 D、听说、听与说的能力 第二节多项选择题。（凡多选、少选、不选或错选均不给分）（每小题1分，共计5分） 6、以下不属于英语基本学习策略的选项是： A、对所学内容能主动练习和实践 B、在学习中集中注意力 C、在生活中接触英语时，乐于探究其含义并尝试模仿 D、遇到问题时，能主动向老师或同学请教，取得帮助 7、在英语教学中教师应注意做到： A、为学生提供自主学习和相互交流的机会 B、对学生学习过程中的失误和错误立即纠正 C、鼓励学生通过体验、实践、讨论、合作、探究的方式掌握英语知识 D、创造条件让学生自主解决问题 8、努力营造宽松、民主、和谐的教学气氛是教师必须注意的教学原则，为此，教师应该______。
第九章物理教师的专业发展与成长 §9.1 物理教师的基本素养 国运兴衰，系于教育，教育成败，系于教师。教师肩负着引导社会文明不断进步的使命，如何提高教师素质，适应知识经济时代对教育提出的新要求，已成为当前教育改革的焦点之一。目前正在进行的基础教育课程改革已进入推广阶段，这对教师的基本素养提出了更高的要求。在新的形势下，作为一名物理教师，应该具备哪些基本素养呢？ (简述现代教师应该具备哪些素养？) 一、道德素养（自学） 主要包括： （一）热爱教育，忠诚教育；（二）尊重学生，关心学生；（三）关心集体，团结协作；（四）以身作则，积极进取 二、知识素养 （一）物理学科专业知识 1．物理学基础知识 2．物理学史 （1）让学生了解科学家发现规律的思维过程和科研方法。 （2）培养学生的科学意识和科学精神。 3．物理科学方法 4．物理学发展趋势与应用 （二）相关学科知识 （三）教育专业知识 （1）普通心理学；（2）发展心理学；（3）教育心理学；（4）学科教育学。（四）信息素养 （1）信息技术的基本常识与历史；（2）信息系统的工作原理；（3）信息系统的结构与各个组成部分；（4）信息技术的作用与影响；（5）信息技术有关法律与道德问题。 三、能力素养 （一）教学设计能力
物理教学中，教学设计能力主要包括以下几个层次： （1）制订学期或学年教学设计；（2）制订单元教学设计；（3）制订课时教学设计。 （二）语言表达能力 （三）实验能力 1．实验设计能力；2．实验操作能力；3．实验演示能力；4．实验分析能力；5．自制教具能力 （四）教学组织能力 （五）教育研究能力 （六）信息能力 物理教师应具备的信息能力主要包括以下几个方面： 1．信息系统使用能力 2．信息获取能力 3．信息技术应用能力 包括： （1）应用软件工具组织教学活动与教学管理的能力；（2）应用课件进行教学的能力；（3）开发物理教学课件。 §9.2 物理教师的教学技能 要想成为一名合格的教师，必须掌握各种基本的教学技能。 教学过程的不同环节需要不同的教学技能。例如，在备课时需要一定的教学设计技能；课堂教学中，需要导入技能、讲解技能、组织教学技能、结束技能、教学语言技能、教态变化技能、板书版画技能、演示技能、提问技能、反馈强化技能；对教学进行评价，需要教学测量和评价技能。物理教师应具备多方面教学技能，这里仅介绍课堂教学中教师必须具备的十种教学技能。 一、教学语言（重点） (毛主席开国大典：中华、人民共和国、中央人民政府、今天、成立了！) 语言是人类用来表达思想、交流感情的工具。严格地讲，语言包括文字语言、有声语言、无声语言（体态语）和思维语言。这里的教学语言，指有声语言中的
英语青年教师教学基本功大赛笔试试题 Modified by JACK on the afternoon of December 26, 2020
I.Choosethebestanswer.(20%) 1. Who is the representative of modern enlightenment education A. Comenius B. Kant C. Rousseau D. Pestalozzi 2. Which of the following is advocated by Dewey A. Teacher-centeredmode B. Child-centered?education C. Classroom-center mode D. Textbook-centered mode 3. What is the nature of general?middle and primary education? A. personality?cultivation B.vocational?education C.basic?education D.professional education 4. What are emphasized innewcurriculuminnovation
a. Theteacherisanadvisorofstudents' learning. b. The teacheristheguidein thestudentsstudy. c. The teacher works as a commander during the students’study. d. The teacher works as a participant in the students’learning. e. The teacher is a promoter of the students’ development. A. abcd B. abde C. abcde D. abce 5.Whichofthefollowingistrueofsecondlanguagelearning? A.Naturallanguageexposure. https://www.doczj.com/doc/fe18893081.html,rmallearningcontext. C.Structuredinput. D.Littleerrorcorrection. 6.Whatdoesthefollowingpractise?
第五届全国中学英语教师教学技能大赛初赛试题 参考答案 Part I 1—5 CDBAC Part II 6—10 CDBAE Part III 11. have a good time 12. a couple of 13. atmosphere 14. bitter 15. complain Part IV 16. parents and children 17. prepare for 18. last year (before) 19. experiences 20. five months Part V 21—25 ABADC 26—30 BCDCB Part VI 31. saw 32. others 33. because 34. future 35. standing 36. within 37. consists 38. unclear 39. worship 40. observe Part VII 41—45 DECAB 46. revive 47. 10 to 13 48. science lesson 49. assembly hall 50. head teacher (for junior middle school teachers only) 51. To estimate the demand for English language teaching around the world. 52. Because the languages are closely identified with their national independence / identity. 53. The number of English learners will fall / decrease to 500 million. 54. 他从别的研究数据（因素）中发现由于英语在经济上的重要性，目前很多政府部门正在推行英语教学。 55. 英语语言教学的相关产业会成为其自身成功的牺牲品，会随着时间的推移而逐渐衰落。 (for senior middle school teachers only) 51. Interest. 52. P. 53. Study / learning. 54. 然而，只要我们能够掌控压力，压力也能够创造奇迹，增强动力。 55. 从上述有关的心理因素到认知和操作方面的因素来看，只要我们恰当地处理好这些关系，就一定能够提高学习效率。 Part VIII Omitted 第二卷教学技能部分 （80分；共三个部分） IX Ａ．隐性素质制约的技能 A1-①√A1-②×A1-③√ A1-④× A1-⑤√ A2-①×A2-②×A2-③√ A2-④× A2-⑤× A3-①√A3-②√A3-③× A3-④√ A3-⑤× A4-①√A4-②×A4-③× A4-④× A4-⑤√ A5-①√A5-②√A5-③√ A5-④× A5-⑤√ A6-①√A6-②×A6-③√ A6-④× A6-⑤×
小学英语教师基本功技能大赛试题 一.语音测试(本题共 10分,每小题 1分 Ⅰ.从下列各组中选出画线部分读音不同的词。 ( 1.A. their B. girl C. thirteen D. bird ( 2. A.number B. bus C. ruler D.much ( 3. A.home B.box C.zero D.no ( 4.A. he B.she C.see D.pen ( 5.A.middle B. his C.hill D.nine ( 6.A. age B.bag C. apple D.thank ( 7.A.hello B.old C.those D.orange ( 8.A.five B.bike C.kiss D.fine ( 9.A.rice B.clock C.cake D. picture ( 10.A. their B. thank C.these D.those 二.词汇测试(本题共 10分,每小题 2分 I .按要求填空: 1. 工程师(汉译英 2. feel的过去式 3. luggage的汉译 4. 剧院(汉译英 5.swim 现在分词 6.buy 的过去式 7.new 变名词 8.dry 的反义词 9. peach的复数 10.cloud 变形容词
II .单词释义(本题共 10分,每小题 1分根据所给单词释义和首字母,写出这个单 词。 1. F______ the second month of the year 2. n______ a piece of paper for everyday news 3. s______ give out bright light 4. d______ very good to eat or smell 5. s______ make or keep safe from danger 6. i______ a piece of land with water all around it 7. r______ move suddenly and quickly 8. g______ big, important 9. h______ to get sounds through the ear 10. q______ a line of people waiting for something. 三.语法测试(本题共 10分,每小题 2分 I .单项选择: ( 1. ---- We’ ll spend the vacation in Hawaii. Don’ t you think it is a wonderful idea? ---- ___ I have waited for it for a whole year. Now my dream has come true. A. I don’think so B. No, it isn ’ t. C. How wonderful! D. Me too . 2. ---- May I take your order now ? ---- We’ d like three black and , A . coffee B . coffees C. cups of coffees D. cup of coffees
2014全国高师学生英语教师职业技能大赛 人教PEP小学六年级下册 Recycle 2 A Farewell Party 主讲人：韩堂堂 2014年12月5日
Good afternoon everyone. How are you ？I’m very glad to present my lesson here today. The lesson plan I’m going to talk about is Farewell Party. I will divide my instruction into six parts. There are Teaching materials analysis, Teaching aims, Teaching key points, and difficulties, Teaching methods, Learning methods and Teaching procedures. Ok，let’ begin our class Ⅰ (The first part is) Teaching material analysis It is the last unit in primary school. So it plays an important role in this term. I take the lesson as a review class. This lesson shows deeply human approach. As I see, we should learn the lesson by review and design. Ⅱ (The second part is) Teaching aims I have three objects. There knowledge objects ability object , and moral object. Knowledge objects: Review the grammar we have learned and teach the students to learn more expressions. Ability object: Know how to communicate with others and
2016英语青年教师教学基本功大赛笔试试题 I. Choose the best answer. (20 %) 1. Which of the following is true of second language learning? A. Natural language exposure. B. Informal learning context. C. Structured input. D. Little error correction. 2. Which of the following activities is most appealing to children’s charac teristics? A. Cross-word puzzle. B. Role-play. C. Reciting texts. D. Formal grammar instruction. 3. What does the following practise? * Peter and I went to the cinema yesterday. Peter and * I went to the cinema yesterday. Peter and I went to the * cinema yesterday. Peter and I went to the cinema * yesterday. A. Stress. B. Articulation. C. Liaison. D. Intonation. 4.Which of the following is advocated by Dewey? A. Teacher-centered mode B. Child-centered education C. Classroom-center mode D. Textbook-centered mode 5. Who is the representative of modern enlightenment education? A. Comenius B. Kant C. Rousseau D. Pestalozzi 6. What does the following practise? 1
用停表测量时间 一、实验目的： 使用停表测量小车运动的时间 二、实验器材： 机械停表一块（量程15min，分度值0.1s），实验用小车一辆，挡板一块，斜面(长0.73m、10°角倾角)一个。 三、实验步骤： 1．观察表的量程和分度值，并检验停表的按钮和指针是否正常工作。 2.在斜面上确定小车运动的起点和终点，终点处安置挡板 3.将小车放置在斜面上，由起点处释放，同时按下停表按钮，小车运动到终点的同时再次按下停表按钮。 4.读出并记录停表的读数为1.1s。 5.整理实验器材。 四、实验结果 小车运动的时间为1.1s。
用停表测量时间实验评价表
用刻度尺测量长度 一、实验目的： 使用刻度尺测量物理课本的长度。 二、实验器材： 刻度尺一把(量程1m ，最小刻度1 m m )，物理课本一本。 三、实验步骤： 1．观察刻度尺的量程和分度值，并观察刻度尺的零刻度线是否完好，若有磨损，选择合适的起始刻度。 2. 将物理课本置于水平桌面上，把刻度尺与被测物理课本贴紧放置，将刻度尺的零刻度线作为起始刻度，使刻度尺的零刻度与物理课本一端对齐。 3．观察物理课本右端所对刻度，视线在右端刻度线的正前方，视线与刻线面垂直，看清大格及小格数。 4．读数时估读到最小分度值的下一位，记录物理课本的长度L为25.96cm 5.整理器材。 四、测量结果 物理课本的长度L为25.96cm.
用弹簧测力计测量力 一、实验目的： 用弹簧测力计测量1个钩码（50g）对测力计的拉力 二、实验器材： 弹簧测力计1个、钩码（50g）1个。 三、实验步骤： 1．观察弹簧测力计的量程、分度值。 2. 用手沿弹簧测力计的轴线方向轻轻拉动挂钩，松手后看弹簧测力计的指针是否能对准零刻度线，调节弹簧测力计的指针使之对准零刻度线。 3．将1个钩码挂在弹簧测力计的挂钩上； 4．手持弹簧测力计上端拉环，竖直向上提起弹簧测力计，静止后,观察弹簧测力计指针所对齐的刻度线，视线与弹簧测力计指针所指位置相平, 读出弹簧测力计的示数,记录弹簧测力计的示数为0.5N。 5．整理实验器材。 四、实验结果 1个钩码（50g）对测力计的拉力F 为 0.5N 用弹簧测力计测量力实验操作评价表
英语教师基本功大赛笔试试题 一、选择填空(共25小题；每小题1分。满分25分) A) 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑． 1. What great fun it is to play game of basketball after a whole day of study! A. a; a B. a; the C. /; a D. /; the 2. Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular for a wedding in some countries. A. way B. situation C. event D. choice 3. --- There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow ? --- No, I’d rather buy in the bookstore. A. it; one B. one; one C. one; it D. it; it 4. Work gets done when people do it together, and the rewards are higher too. A. easily B. very easy C. more easily D. easier 5. If you really have to leave during the meeting, you’d better leave the back door. A. for B. by C. across D. out 6. --- I’m still working on my project. --- Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is . A. running out B. going out C. giving out D. losing out 7. --- Your job open for your return. --- Thanks. A. will be kept B. will keep C. had kept D. had been kept 8. Last Saturday Peter had a great deal of fun with his family kites in a park. A. fly B. flew C. to fly D. flying 9. Ideally for Broadway theatre and Fifth Avenue, the hotel is a favorite with many guests. A. locating B. being located C. located D. having been located 10. --- What’s the name? --- Carol. I spell that for you? A. Would B. Shall C. Can D. Might 11. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity sight matters more than hearing. A. when B. whose C. which D. where 12. --- The meeting is about to start, yet the CEO hasn’t turned up. --- No one knows . A. what is the matter B. how the matter is C. what wrong is D. what does it happen 13. The little girl came riding full speed down the motorway on her bicycle. it was! A. What dangerous the scene B. What a dangerous scene C. How dangerous the scene D. How a dangerous scene 14. --- Could you turn the TV down a little bit?
高中英语青年教师基本功竞赛试卷及答案 第I卷（基础知识70分） 第一节选择填空（共16题，每小题1分, 计16分）： 1. There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in _______ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _______ earth. A. the; the B. 不填; the C. the; 不填 D. a; the 2. Sometimes parents’ control of young kids will be thought to be such an invisible rope with which to tie them tightly that they _____ tried to cut it. A. extremely B. thoroughly C. desperately D. obviously 3. Whether one is happy or not depends less on money or on health than ______ on your ability to have fun. A. it is B. it does C. it did D. it was 4. In the UK, what impressed exchange students most was the Student Activity, ______ they could get lots of information outside. A. where B. that C. which D. when 5. 一Were you surprised by the ending of the film? 一No. I the book, so I already knew the story. A. was reading B. had read C. am reading D. have read 6.一Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mum? — Wait till you are old enough, dear. A will you? B. Why not? C. I hope so D. I’m afraid not 7. Tim is in good shape physically he doesn't get much exercise. A. if B. even though C. unless D. as long as 8. My mother opened drawer to _________the knives and spoons. A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put together 9. The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good_____. A. expectation B. reputation C. contribution D. civilization 10. So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is________ ideal. We have to work still harder. A. next to B. far from C. out of D.