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一般疑问句讲解(含练习和答案)

一般疑问句讲解(含练习和答案)
一般疑问句讲解(含练习和答案)

一.将陈述句变成一般疑问句。

1. 看句中有没有be动词(am、is、 are、 was、 were)、助

动词(do、does、did、have、 had)或情态动词

(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号可。

例:(1)—It was rainy yesterday. —Was it rainy yesterday?

(2)—Tom's father can play the piano. —Can Tom's

father play the piano?

2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动

词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does;如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did. 需要注意的是,借does或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。

例:(1) —Tom likes listening to music.—Does Tom like listening to music?

(2) —Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. —Does Bill get up at 6:30 every day?

二、一般疑问句的回答

一般疑问句往往采用简短回答,共由三部分组成,对这三部分的

确定可以概括例下:

1.第一部分:不是Yes就是No。(有时根据语气的不同,Yes可

由Sure, Certainly(当然), Of course; No 可用never,not at all等代替)

例:(1)—Can you help me? —Certainly.(当然)。

(2)—Have you been there? —Never.( 从来没有。)

2.第二部分:问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致

(但必须用主格代词)。

例:(1)—Does she clean her room every day? —Yes, she does.

(2)—Is Anna′s father a doctor? —No,he isn′t.

(如果主语是this that,回答时用it 代替,如果问句中主语these, those,回答时用 they 代替。)

3.第三个词:用什么问,用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。

例:(1) —Can Jim play soccer? —Yes, he can.

(2) —Does Mr Bean speak English? —Yes, he does.

(需要注意问题:用 may 引导的问句,肯定回答用may,否定回答用can′t或mustn′t,用must 引导的问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn′t.)

例:(1) —May I go to the park now? —Yes, you may. /No, you mustn′t.

(2) —Must I wash my clothes now? —Yes, you must. /No, you needn′t.

(用No开头作否定回答时,结尾要加上 not。)

【难点】

一、陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下列几点:

1. 如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时要变为第二人称。

例:(1)—I usually have lunch at school. —Do you usually have lunch at school?

2. 如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。

例: (1)—There is some water on the playground. —Is there any water on the playground?

3. 复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句,其它不变。

例:(1) —I know he comes from Canada. —Do you know he comes from Canada?

一般疑问句专项

一、根据答案写问句:

1. ___________________________________?

Yes, Mike is answering the phone now.

2. ___________________________________?

No, Tom and Mary aren’t doing the sports.

3. ___________________________________?

Yes, Jack gets up at 6:00 in the morning.

4. ___________________________________?

Yes, Tom have many books.

5. ___________________________________?

No, I am not going to buy a magazine.

二、将下列句子变成一般疑问句

1. Mr Wang is thirsty. 

___________________________?

2. The elephant is big. 

___________________________?

3. We like birds. 

___________________________?

4. I can sing and dance. 

___________________________?

5. I have many English books.

___________________________?

6. Mike went fishing last weekend..

___________________________?

7. Tom had bad cold last week.

___________________________?

8. Eric often does homework on weekend. ___________________________?

9. There are many American in the city. ___________________________?

10. John likes doing kung fu.

___________________________?

一、

1. Is Mike answering then phone now?

2. Are Tom and Mary doing the sports?

3. Dose Jack get up at 6:00 in the morning?

4. Dose Tom have any books?

5. Are you going to buy a magazine?

二、

1. Is Mr Wang thirsty?

2. Is elephant big?

3. Do you like birds?

4. Can you sing and dance?

5. Do you have any English books?

6. Did Mike go fishing last weekend?

7. Did Tom have bad cold last week?

8. Does Eric often do homework on weekend?

9. Are there many American in the city?

10. Does John like doing kung fu?

小升初英语语法专项提高训练句子专项(一般疑问句)1(含答案解析)

英语语法专项练习 句子专项训练6 一、把下列句子改为一般疑问句,并作简略回答。 1.Bob is reading a book. Is Bob reading a book? Yes,he is. No,he isn’t. 答案解析:一般疑问句的改法,当陈述句中有am /is / are/can时,可直接将它们提至主语前,但如是第一人称,最好将其改成第二人称,其他不变。 2.He works in the factory. Does he work in the factory? Yes ,he does No,he doesn’t. 答案解析:含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成,如果主语是第三人称单数,要在句首加does,这时谓语要变回原形。如果不是,就在句首加do。但如是第一人称,最好将其改成第二人称,其他不变。 3.Helen often does her housework after office. Does Helen often do her housework after office. Yes,she does. No,she doesn’t. 答案解析:含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成,如果主语是第三人称单数,要在句首加does,这时谓语要变回原形。如果不是,就在句首加do。但如是第一人称,最好将其改成第二人称,其他不变。 4.There are five people in my family. Are there five people in your family. Yes,there are. No,there aren’t. 答案解析:一般疑问句的改法,当陈述句中有am /is / are/can时,可直接将它们提至主语前,但如是第一人称,最好将其改成第二人称,其他不变。 5.Grandfather likes to read newspapers in the evening. Does grandfather like to read newspapers in the evening. Yes,he does. No,he doesn’t. 答案解析:含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成,如果主语是第三人称单数,要在句首加does,这时谓语要变回原形。如果不是,就在句首加do。但如是第一人称,最好将其改成第二人称,其他不变。

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一般疑问句的肯定回答 与否定回答 Company number:【0089WT-8898YT-W8CCB-BUUT-202108】

一般疑问句的肯定回答与否定回答 1. 主语一致 IsheTomYes,,heisn’t. Aretheygood friendsYes,,theyaren’t. 注意①:问句用you,回答改用I或We AreyouJackYes,,I’m not. AreyouChineseYes,,wearen’t. 注意②:问句用this/that或these/those,回答改用it或they Isthisyour bookYes,,itisn’t. Arethoseyour books Yes,,theyaren’t. 练一练 Are you Gina Are those his erasers Are you 12 years old Is she a good teacher Are these his books 含be动词的句子变疑问和否定句变法 Be动词包含:am is are 否定句: eg:It is a goat. It is not a goat. You are a teacher. You are not a teacher. 总结:含be动词的句子改否定句就是在be动词后面加not 疑问句: 1一般情况把be动词提前,其余成分照抄 2句子中出现I am 或We are 是将它们改成Are you其余成分照抄 3句子中出现My 或our时,先将句子改成一般疑问句再将my或our变成your

一、将下列句子改为一般疑问句 1、This is my handbag. 2、That is his pencil. 3、It is his house . 4、This is your car. 5、That is her pen. 二、看下列句子做肯定回答和否定回答 1、Is this his book 2、Is that your watch 3、Is it a skirt 4、Is he a teacher 5、Are you happy 三、将下列句子改为否定句 1、This is my shirt. 2、That is your car. 3、He is a doctor. 4、It is her dog. 5、We are Chinese.

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精品文档 ________________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ are many stars in the sky. ___________________________ _ Yes,___________ No,____________ are good friends. ____________________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 10.I love my parents. _______________________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 11.I play computer games every night. _________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 12.There are many books on the shelf. __________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 13.There was an ostric h in the zoo. _______________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 14.We have a pleasant home. __________________________________

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一般疑问句及回答练习 题 Company number:【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】

将下列句子改成一般疑问句:并做肯定回答和否定回答 1. It is a lovely dog.________________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 2. She is lovely Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 3. He is my Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 4. They are Lily’s cousins. ___________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 5. We are classmates. ______________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 6. I am a doctor. ________________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 7. There is a bird in the tree. ________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 8. There are many stars in the sky. ____________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 9. They are good friends. ____________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 10. I love my parents. _______________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 11. I play computer games every night. _________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 12. There are many books on the shelf. __________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 13. There was an ostrich in the zoo. _______________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 14. We have a pleasant home. __________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 15. We like to climb the mountain. ______________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 16. They go to church on Sunday. ______________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 17. They walk to school every morning. __________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 18. It is a beautiful park. ______________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 19. It is a big map. ______________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 20. You were a singer. ______________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________

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小学英语一般疑问句及特殊疑问句专项练习 一、一般疑问句 1、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点:①以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头;例:Is your father a teacher? Does Tom like apples? Can Jenny speak English? ②往往读升调 3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法: 1> 看陈述句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)或情态动词(can),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。 例:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? 2>如果句中没有be动词或情态动词,句首加do的相应形式(do、does、did),且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注: 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时要变为第二人称。 I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 4、一般疑问句的回答。

一般疑问句及回答练习题

一般疑问句及回答练习 将下列句子改成一般疑问句:并做肯定回答和否定回答 1. It is a lovely dog.________________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 2. She is lovely girl.________________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 3. He is my father._________________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 4. They are Lily’s cousins. ___________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 5. We are classmates. ______________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 6. I am a doctor. ________________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 7. There is a bird in the tree. ________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 8. There are many stars in the sky. ____________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 9. They are good friends. ____________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 10. I love my parents. _______________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 11. I play computer games every night. _________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 12. There are many books on the shelf. __________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 13. There was an ostrich in the zoo. _______________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 14. We have a pleasant home. __________________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 15. We like to climb the mountain. ______________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 16. They go to church on Sunday. ______________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 17. They walk to school every morning. __________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 18. It is a beautiful park. ______________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 19. It is a big map. ______________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________ 20. You were a singer. ______________________________ Yes, ___________ No, ____________

一般疑问句详解加练习答案

1、一般疑问句概述 一般疑问句(general questions),也可称为“yes/no” questions(是否型问句),因为它一般是由yes或no回答的,如:你是……吗?”,“你做……了吗?”一般读升调(↑) Are you Lucy ? Yes I am./No I'm not. Can you swim to the other side?—Yes, I can. —No,I can’t. Have you locked the door?—Yes,I have. —No,I haven’t. 2一般疑问句的结构 (1)基本的结构为:be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他),句子要读升调,如: Are they your friends?Does he go to school on foot? Will you be free tonight?Can you play basketball? # 陈述句:He can drive a car. 一般疑问句: Can he drive a car? # 加助动词do/does,第三人称单数用does,其他人称用do。其句型为:Do/Doe s + 主语 + have...?例如上句可变为: Does Tommy have a computer? Does Am y speak English? 请问学员xxx 陈述句是什么? (2)陈述句亦可用作一般疑问句,多用在非正式文体中,句末有问号,用升调,如: Somebody is with you?He didn’t finish the wor k? You are fresh from America,I suppose?我猜,你刚从美国回来吧? 3、一般疑问句的答语 (1)一般疑问句一般由yes或no来回答,如: —Are you tired?—Yes,I am. —No, I’m not. —Does she do the cleaning?—Yes ,she does. —No,she doesn’t. (2)回答一般疑问句除了用yes或no外,也可用certainly,probably,perhaps,of course,all right,with pleasure等代替yes,用never,not at all等代替no,如: —Can you help me?—Certainly.

一般疑问句及特殊疑问句

情态动词can can 在英语中有一个特殊的名字,叫做情态动词,表示“能够”, “会”, “能力”后面要跟着表示动作的动词。没有时态和人称的变化。表示不能做什么的时候,后面加上not为can not,或者缩写为can’t。问别人“能…吗?”要把can 放在句子前面,首字母要大写,句尾别忘加上问号。 例句:—I can swing .I can draw. —She can jump. He can play . —We can touch .They can run. —I can’t sing. You can’t see. —She can’t dance. He can’t hear a car. —We can’t hear an aeroplane. —Can you hear a dog?Can he hear a bus? —Can Lucy write?Can you do it? 句子基本是:简单陈述句,由简单陈述句转变成肯定句,否定句,疑问句。疑问句是用来提出问题。英语中有四种疑问句: 一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。我们现在已经接触到了前两种疑问句。后两种疑问句以后我们还会学到. 一.一般疑问句: 英语中要用yes和no 来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。如: 1)Is it hot ?Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t. ——be动词引导2)Is it a car ?Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t . ——be动词引导3)Is this your ruler ?Yes, it is .\No, it isn’t . ——be动词引导4)Do you like bananas ?——含实义动词Yes, I like bananas. \ No, I don’t like bananas. 5)Can Ming hear a drill ?——含情态动词Yes , Ming can hear a drill.\No,Ming can’t hear a drill. 二.陈述句(肯定句,否定句,一般疑问句)的转变规律: 1.肯定句:2.否定句: 3. 一般疑问句及肯否定回答1) 主语+be动词+…. 1) 主语+be动词+not+…. 1)be动词+主语+… Yes, 主语+be动词. No, 主语+be动词+not. I am a teacher. I am not a teacher. Are you a teacher? -Yes, I am./ No, I am not. My mother is thin. My mother is not/isn’t thin. Is your mother thin?

一般疑问句专项练习

姓名:____________班级:_____________ 一.根据肯定句改否定句规则填空。 1、句中有be动词的,把be动词放句首。 2.句中有情态动词的(can ,could,should,must ,would),把情态动词放句首。 3. 句中动词为原形的,加Do放句首。 I like apples. →Do you like apples? 4. 句中动词为三单式的,加Does放句首,并将三单式的动词还原成原形。 如:He likes apples.→ Does he like apples? 5. 句中动词为过去式的,加Did放句首,而且动词过去式要改为原形, 例:I went to school yesterday .→Did you go to school yesterday? ※肯定句中的some在一般疑问句中应改为any. 如:There are some students in the classroom.→Are there any students in the classroom? 有have got 或has got的句子,把have/has 放句首。 如:She has got some oranges. → Has she got any oranges? 二.把下列句子改为一般疑问句。 1. Miss Green is kind and helpful 2.The student’s name is Li Wei . 3.The story is very instessting . 4.We are all from China . 5.The boy in the room is my brother . 6.There is an apple in the girl’s hand . 7.There are five boxes in the picture . 8.There is some tea in the cup . 9.There are some Americans in the city . 10.There are two pens and a pencil in the pencil –box . 11.Lingling can speak good Engish .

英语一般疑问句和回答

一般疑问句和回答 一、内涵:由be动词,助动词do/does,情态动词can等引导的问句,并可由Yes或No进行回答的问句。 二、结构: 三照抄加问号(剩余部分直接照抄下来) 7.Ihaveapenpal.Doyouhaveapenpal? 8.Hehasasoccerball.Doeshehaveasoccerball? 9.Shelikesreadingstorybooks.Doesshelikereadingstorybooks? 10.Mikewantstobeasinger.DoesMikewanttobeasinger?

Sumup:陈述句中有实意动词的(没有be/can),改为一般疑问句的解题步骤:一加(在句首加助动词Do/Does) 二变(I变you,my变your,we变you) 三照抄加问号(剩余部分直接照抄下来!实意动词要变回原型形式) 练习:把下列句子改为一般疑问句。 10.I’ (1) 2.Canyouplaythepipa?--Yes,Ican.(肯定回答)No,Ican’t.(否定回答) 3.Doyouhaveasister?--Yes,Ido.(肯定回答)No,Idon’t.(否定回答) 4.Doeshehaveahat?--Yes,Idoes.(肯定回答)No,Idoesn’t.(否定回答) 练习: 1.Isthisyourcup?--Yes,it______. 2.____thisyourroom?--No,itisn’t.

3.Aretheseyoursisters?--NO,they______. 4._____thoseyourpencils?--NO,theyaren’t. 5.Isthisyourfather?--Yes,it______. 6.Aretheseyourbrothers?--No,______aren’t. 7.AreyouTina?--Yes,______am. it

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