迈入了小升初的行列。平时我在英语学习中,收集、积累了一些常用的固定搭配词组短语,经过分类,整理,打印出来和大家分享。希望它能对大家的英语学习有所帮助,愿大家喜欢!
令狐采学
A
a bit(of) 有一点
a bottle / glass / cup of 一瓶/玻璃杯/茶杯
a few 一些
a kind of 一种:一类
a little 一点;少量
a piece of 一块(张,片,根)a lot of = lots of 许多
a moment later 片刻之后
a number of 若干的;许多的above all 首先
according to 按照
add to…增加
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事
after all 毕竟
after class 下课后
after school 放学后
again and again 再三地
agree with 同意
along with 和… 一道
all over 到处;结束
all over the world 全世界allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事
all the best 一切顺利,万事如意
all day(long) 整天;一天到晚all the year round 全年
all the same 仍然
all the time ①一直;始终②老是(美国英语)
answer for 对…负责
令狐采学创作
apart from 除了
argue with 与…吵架
arrive at/in 到达某地
arrive in a place (加大地方)
arrive at a place (加小地方)
as…as… 一样
as…as one can(=as…as possible) 尽量
as a matter of fact =in fact 其实
as a result (作为)结果
as if 仿佛…
as long as 只要
as far as 就…来说
as well 同样
as though 好像
as usual 和往常一样
ask for 请求得到
ask sb.questions about sth.(问某人关于某事的问题)
ask sb. for… 问…索要……ask(sb)to do 要求…去做
ask sb (not) to do sth 叫某
令狐采学创作
人做某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
as soon as 一……就……
at a time 每次
at breakfast 早餐时
at first 起先;开始的时候
at home 在家
at last 最后;终于
at night 在夜里
at noon 在正午
at once 立刻;马上
at school 在学校上课
at the beginning of 起初
at the age of 在…岁时
at the same time 同时
at the weekend 在周末
at the back of 在……的后面
at the head of 在……的前面
at the moment 此刻
at the top of… 在……顶部
at this time of (the) year 在(一年中)这个时节里
at work 在工作
B
based on 以…为依据
be able to 能;会
令狐采学创作
be able to do sth. (=can+V.) 能够
be angry with sb. 生某人的气be angry at/about sth. 生某事的气
be afraid of 担心……
be amazed of 对……感到惊讶
be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
be afraid of sth 害怕某物
be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶
be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶
be bad at 拙手
be bad for 对……有害的
be angry with 对(某人)发脾气
be born 出生
be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考)
be different from 和……不同be glad/happy to do sth 高兴
令狐采学创作
去做某事
be excited about 对……感到兴奋be
be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事
be pleased to do sth 高兴做某事
be good for 对……有益的
be in hospital 生病;住院
in the hospital 在医院
be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意
be friendly to 对…友好
befrom=come from 来自…
be full of 充满……的
be good at = do well in 在……
believe in… 信任…
be/get ready 准备好
be good at 善于
be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋
be interested in 对……感兴趣
be late for 迟到
令狐采学创作
be like 像
be made in 在……生产或制造be made of 由……组成;由……
be made of (be made from) ……制的;用…….制成的be pleased with 对……感到满意
be proud of 以……自豪/高兴be strict with 对……严格要求
be sure 肯定;确定
be used for 用于
be worried about 担心
blow out 吹灭
both…and… 两个都,既……又……
break away from 脱离……break down ①(机械)损坏②拆散(某物)
break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断
break off 打断;折断
break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发
令狐采学创作
break up 分解:分裂
bring in 引来,引进,吸收
bring on 引起,导致,使前进bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 带来
bring sth.to… 带给……某物bring up 教育,培养
build up 逐步建立
by accident 偶然
by air (bus, train, ship) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)
by and by 不久以后,逐渐地
by day 日间,在白天
by the way 顺便一提,顺便说
by the window 在窗户旁
by then 到那时
C
can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力购买(供)……
can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth can’t wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事
care about 关心……
call back 复电话
令狐采学创作
call for 提倡,号召,需要
call in 召来,召集
call on 拜访,访问
call up 号召,打电话
care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)carry off 携走,夺走
carry on 继续下去;继续开展carry out 开展,执行
catch up with 超上(或超过)catch a cold = have a cold 感冒
change into 转换成,把……变成
check in 报到,登记
check out 查明;结账
cheer sb. up 振作某人
clear up 整理,收拾,(天气)放晴
come about 发生,产生
come across (偶然)遇见
come along 来
come around (走)过来(绕行而来)
come back 回来,想起来
come down 落,下来
令狐采学创作
come from 出生(于),来自come in 进入,进来
come off 从……离开,脱落come on 来吧,赶快
come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行
come over 过来;顺便来访come to 共计,达到
come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 上来,上升,抬头come up with 追上,赶上;compare to 比作…… 与……相比
compare with 与……相比congratulate…on 祝贺……关于……
connect to 连接,相连connect with 与……相连crash into 撞到……
cut down 砍倒
cut off 切断
D
day after day 日复一日地;天天
day and night 日日夜夜
令狐采学创作
deal with 处理,对付
decide to do sth 决定去做……
depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖
deserve to do sth 值得/应该做……
divide…into… 把……分成……
do well ①做得很好②成功③成绩很好
do gardening 做园艺工作
do homework 做家庭作业
do housework 做家务
do nothing 无所事事
do one’s best 尽最大努力
drop in 顺便走访(某人)
drop off 放下(某物):下车
do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)
do some reading 读读书
do sport 运动;参加(体育)运动
dozens of 几十
due to 由于,因为
令狐采学创作
E
each other 互相
eat up 吃完
earn one’s living 谋生
eat up 吃完
either…or… 不是……就是……
encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事
enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事enjoy oneself 过得愉快
even if 即使,尽管
even though 即使,尽管
ever since 自那时起直到现在expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事
F
face to face 面对面
fail to do sth 做某事失败
fall asleep 入睡
fall behind 落后;跟不上
fall ill 忠病,病倒
fall off ①跌落;掉下②(质或量)下降
fall over 摔到
令狐采学创作
fall to the ground 掉到地上family tree 家谱
far away 遥远
far away from 离……很远
far from 远离
feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
feel tired 感到疲劳
figure out 理解,想明白filled…with 用……填充
fill in 填充
find out 查明;发现;了解finish doing sth 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)first of all 首先
follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事
for a long time 很久
for ever 永远
for example 例如
forget to do 忘记做某事
for good 永远
from door to door 挨家挨户from now on 从今以后;今后from then on 从那时起
令狐采学创作
form the USA 来自美国
from time to time 不时,偶尔from…to… 从……到……
G
go ahead 走到前在领先,干吧,干下去
go away 走开,离去
go back 回去
go boating 去划船
go by 走过;经过;过去
go / come to do 去/来做某事
go/come to a party 参加聚会
go fishing (shopping,skating) 去钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)
go for 主张
go for a walk 去散步
go for it 努力
go home 回家
go in for 参加,喜欢
go on 继续
go on with 继续
go on a diet 节食
go on a holiday 去度假
go on to do sth 继续做事
go on doing sth 继续做事
令狐采学创作
go on the Pearl River Cruise 游珠江
go sightseeing 去观光
go shopping 去购物
go straight ahead 一直往前走
go swimming 去游泳
go off 走开
get away 逃;离
get back ①返回②取回
get down ①下来;落下②记下
来
get close (to) 接近
get dressed 穿衣服
get down to 开始认真(做某事)
get home 到家
get into ①进入②搭乘(出租车)③陷入
get off ①下车②起飞③脱下衣
服
get on (with)=get along (with) ①生活②与(某人)相处
get on well with 和……相处
得好
get out of ①从……出来②从
令狐采学创作
出租车(轿车)下来
get through 通过,拨通(电话)
get to 到达……
get together 聚在一起
get up ①起床②起立
get wet 弄湿
give a call 给……打电话
give away 分发
give bock 归还;送回
give her a present = give a present to her 给……一件礼物give in 屈服,让步
give out 分发
give sb. a check up 给某人检查身体
give up 放弃
go out 出去,熄灭
go over 仔细检查,复习
go through 浏览;翻阅,通过grow up 长大成人,成长
go to bed 睡觉(并未入睡)
go to sleep 入睡;睡着
go to the cinema 看电影
go to school 去上学
令狐采学创作
go to the cinema 去看电影
go to the circus 去看马戏表演
go to work 上班
go up to 走到……跟前
go with me 跟我一起走
H
had better (do) 最好(做)half a kilo 半公斤
half an hour 半小时
hand in 上交;交纳
hand out 分发
hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻
hang up 挂断电话
have a bath 洗澡
have a cold 患感冒
have a drink of 喝一点……have a delicious meal 美餐一顿
have a fever 发烧
have a gift for 对……有天赋have a headache 头痛
have a good time 玩得很高兴;过得愉快
令狐采学创作
have a look (at) 看一看
have a lot of fun 玩得很开心have a match 比赛
have a test 测验
have a meeting 开会
have a party 开派对
have a rest 休息
have a swim 游泳
have a stomachache 胃痛
have a talk 谈话
have a toothache 牙痛
have a walk 散步
have a wash 洗(手,脸等)have been to 到过
have breakfast 吃早饭
have communication with 与…交流
have got to 不得不;必须have great fun 玩得很开心have lessons/classes 上课have lunch 吃午饭
have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难
have sports 进行体育活动have supper 吃晚饭
令狐采学创作
have sb do sth 让某人做某事have sth done 让某人做某事have sth to do 有事要做
have to 不得不;必须
hear from+sb. (收到某人的来信) 听某人说
hear of 听说
hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形,常考)
help oneself to 请随便吃点help…out 帮助某人解决困难hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做事(常见)
help to do sth 帮忙做某事
help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
help yourself to 请吃……
help mother with housework 帮助妈妈做家务
help Ben finish (动词原形) homework 帮助Ben 完成功课
hold a meeting (= have a meeting) 举行会议
令狐采学创作
hold on 等一等(别挂电话)hold one’s breath 不出气,屏住呼吸
hold out 伸出;坚持,维持hold up 阻挡,使停顿
hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事
hour after hour 一小时又一小时;持续地
how long ①(时间)多长;多长②(长度)多长
how many/much 多少/多少(钱)
how often 多久;多常
how old 几岁;多大(年纪)hundreds of 几百,成百上千hurry off 匆匆离去,赶快去hurry up 赶快,快点
I
in a hurry 匆忙,很快地
in all 总之
in a minute 一会儿;立刻
in a red coat 穿着红色大衣
in a word 简言之,总之
in bed 躺在床上
令狐采学创作