大学英语(B)模拟试题test4

统考英语B模拟卷（4）考试时间：90分钟成绩：第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1.I think he is a good lecturer.-______.A.Sorry,it doesn’t matter.B.So do I.C.Yes,It’s a good idea.D.I don’t mind.2.How are you getting on today?-_______.A.Very well.B.How do you do?C.I’m a doctor.D.Nice to have known you.3.How can I get to the cinema?-_______.A.It’s very far.B.Yes.there is a cinema near here.C.It’s well known.D.Go down this street and turn left.4.Let me introduce myself. I’m Steward.-_______.A.What a pleasure.B.Please to meet you.C.I don’t know.D.Thanks a lot.5.Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?-_______.A.No,thanks.B.No,I wouldn’tC.Yes,I want.D.Yes,I like.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）题型一：此部分共有一篇短文，每篇短文后有5个句子，请根据短文内容对这5个句子进行判断。

认为对，选择A（Ture）;认为错，选择B（False）。

In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠).A good friend, above all else, tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.At the same time, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I've found a friend!6.The writer thinks that one of the important qualities in choosing a friend is understanding.A：T B：F7.If you have fair weather friends, you will be lucky.A：T B：F8.Good friends need to understand each other's feelings.A：T B：F9.This passage is mainly discussing the qualities of a friend.A：T B：F10.The meaning of the phrase 'a fair weather friend' underlined in the 1st paragraph is a friend who shares difficulties with youA：T B：F题型二：此部分共有一篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。

b级大学英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the woman think of the new restaurant?A) It's too crowded.B) It's a bit expensive.C) It's very popular.D) It's not very clean.2. Why is the man going to the library?A) To borrow a book.B) To return a book.C) To study for an exam.D) To meet a friend.3. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.D) Windy.4. What time does the train leave?A) At 7:00 am.B) At 8:00 am.C) At 9:00 am.D) At 10:00 am.5. What does the man suggest doing?A) Going to the movies.B) Going for a walk.C) Cooking dinner at home.D) Ordering takeout.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The rise of digital technology has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and live. With the advent of smartphones, tablets, and laptops, we have access to a wealth of information at our fingertips. However, this convenience comes at a cost. The constant connectivity has led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions and an increase in screen time, which can have negative effects on mental health and social skills.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of digital technology.B) The impact of digital technology on communication.C) The drawbacks of digital technology.D) The history of digital technology.7. What is one negative effect of constant connectivity mentioned in the passage?A) Increased face-to-face interactions.B) Improved mental health.C) Decreased social skills.D) Increased screen time.Passage 2In recent years, there has been a growing interest in sustainable living. People are becoming more aware of theenvironmental impact of their daily activities and areseeking ways to reduce their carbon footprint. This shift in mindset has led to the popularity of eco-friendly productsand services, as well as a rise in community initiativesaimed at promoting a greener lifestyle.8. What is the main focus of the passage?A) The decline in interest in sustainable living.B) The environmental impact of daily activities.C) The popularity of eco-friendly products.D) The rise in community initiatives for a greener lifestyle.9. What is one way people are reducing their carbon footprint?A) By using more eco-friendly products.B) By increasing their daily activities.C) By ignoring community initiatives.D) By promoting a non-green lifestyle.三、完形填空（共20分）In today's fast-paced world, it is crucial to stay organized and efficient. One way to achieve this is by using a daily planner. A daily planner can help you 10) _______ your time and ensure that you are using it wisely. It can also help you prioritize tasks and 11) _______ your goals.10. A) wasteB) manageC) forgetD) lose11. A) ignoreB) achieveC) postponeD) abandon四、翻译（共15分）12. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越方便。

大学英语模拟试卷（四）I．Phonetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others inpronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1．A、bread B、dream C、lead D、team2．A、hole B、none C、old D、fold3．A、house B、south C、touch D、mouth4．A、bush B、must C、rub D、truck5．A、ease B、mean C、head D、heatII.Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions,There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A、B、C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6．Adults sometimes envy children who play all the time they themselves have to work.rain or shine.A、whileB、onceC、sinceD、though7．Talking to foreigners is fun if you the right time and place.A、locateB、considerC、chooseD、decide8．A person with the blood type AB can any type of blood.A、applyB、recognizeC、receiveD、absorb9．In a second-hand bookshop ,Billy came across a book which he thought was certainly a edition.A、rareB、scarceC、seldomD、hardly10．The red color can stimulate all our ,including appetite.A、thoughtsB、worriesC、sensesD、desires11．While I was waiting for her ,I killed time looking in the show windows.A、byB、withC、inD、over12．Mrs.London has that she is unable to get a job.A、such small educationB、so little educationC、a such little educationD、a so small education13．I come yesterday ,but I could not.A、was to haveB、mustC、oughtD、have to14．He treats it a request for information.A、forB、asC、likeD、by15．They promised each other when they went to work.A、get in touch withB、getting in touch withC、to get in touch withD、to get touch with16．She was too shy to speak .A、in publicB、in the publicC、in a publicD、at public17．I often thought of my childhood, I lived on a farm.A、whenB、whichC、whereD、who18．I don’t like this hat.Please show me .A、anotherB、the otherC、othersD、both19．They shopping,when someone knocked at the door.A、are about toB、are to goC、were about to goD、were to go20．He gained his by printing of famous writers.A、wealth; workB、wealthy ; worksC、wealthy; workD、wealth;worksIII. Cloze (30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Nobody wants to be 21 .Unfortunately our bodies can 22 problems.When we aren’t 23 ,our bodies tell us .Sometimes a part of our bodies hurts. When a part of our bodies 24 ,we say we have aches and pains. We can have aches and pains in 25parts of the body.We call some simple 26 proplems“aches”.For example, we can have a headache,a toothache,an earache,a backache or a stomachache.Other simple problems are not 27 aches,so we describe them in different ways. For example,we can 28 a sore throat,a sore leg ,a sore toe.“Pain”is another word that we use to 29 a problem.We can have a pain in the chest, a pain in the shoulder or a pain 30 the back.A pain is strong. Also, a pain hurts in a specific place.When aches and pains aren’t too 31,we can buy medicine in the drugstore . Usually small aches go away 32 .When pain is more serious ,we 33 to visit the doctor(or the dentist).The doctor asks us what our 34are.The doctor may have to do tests or take Xrays to 35 what is wrong .Then he or she will tell us what to do. 21．A、sleep B、bad C、cold D、sick22．A、solve B、find C、develop D、respond23．A、healthy B、well C、health D、fat24．A、hurt B、hurting C、hurts D、have hurt25．A、different B、important C、big D、small26．A、healthy B、health C、well D、fat27．A、talked B、spoken C、seen D、called28．A、cut B、fall C、have D、feel29．A、describe B、tell C、talk D、speak30．A、at B、on C、in D、over31．A、light B、serious C、series D、heavy32．A、deeply B、badly C、quickly D、heavily33．A、having B、had C、have D、has34．A、careers B、thoughts C、reasons D、symptoms35．A、believe B、know C、talk D、sayIV. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions .For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneScience and new technology have made such rapid progress in agriculture that modern machines can do almost all farm work., and therefore have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land .When people live in plenty,vegetables and fruits are becoming more and more popular .As a result more and more vegetables and fruits are in greater need.Can orchard workers harvest fruits with machines as farmers to crops?Yes, they can.Scientists have already invented many different fruit-harvesting machines. Now, let’s take cherry-piching machine for example .The cherry-picking machine first shakes a cherry tree,then catches cherries in heavy sheets and pushes the fruit along belts . The cherrier are then dropped into huge containers of water ,in which they are washed clean,and look fresh and pretty when they are placed into plastic boxes which come along the belt one after another . All this work is finished within three minutes.In this way two orchard workers are able to fulfil the harvesting work of a cherry orchard within two days which was done by over one hundred workers for two weeks.Another new machine that picks tomatoes has just been invented .First it cuts the vines below the soil .Then both the vines and the fruit are pulled into the machine which separates the tomatoes from the vines and finally returns the vines to the field .It is believed that it will soon be possible for powerful wind machines to blow oranges off trees .New machines that are now being tested will pickapples,peaches,pears and strawberries. It is also believed that with the development of science and new technology,farm working conditions will be greatly improved ,that more and more work will done by machines instead of men and that people’s living standard will be greatly improved in the future .36．The best title for this passage is .A、Science ,New Technology and AgricultureB、Development of Science and New Technology Has Improved AgricultureC、Orchard Workers Are Interested in the Development of Science and New TechnologyD、Science and New Technology Can Enrich a Country37．Which of the following can take the place of the sentence“when people live in plenty…?”A、When people have more money than is needed…B、When people have quite a large amount of wealth…C、When people no longer worry about not having enough for their daily needs of food or clothing…D、When people need a large number of daily needs…38．Before the cherry-picking machine was invented,a present orchard worker’s one day’s work is equal to amount of work done by.A、three hundred and fifty farmers a dayB、one hundred farmers two weeksC、two hundred farmers two weeksD、thousands of farmers a day39．According to this passage ,when cherries leave the pickingmachines ,they .A、are on the belts ,fresh and prettyB、are soaked in a large container of waterC、are in heavy sheets , unwashed and dirtyD、have been put into plastic boxes,fresh and cleanPassage TwoBasketball is still a young game.In the winter or 1891,a certain college was having trouble with its boy students .The weather was so terrible that the students had to stay indoors. Since they could not enjoy their sports outside as usual, they were unhappy ,and some of them often got into fights from time to time .Finally , one of the teachers at the college ,J.E.Naismith ,was asked to invent a new game for the students.It was not an easy job because such a game had to be played indoors ,and the court was not very large.Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game.It was afast ,exciting game with much moving and passing of the ball,It was played between two teams.To make score, the ball had to be thrown into a basket ten feet high above the floor on the wall. At each end of the court there was such a basket .Atfirst ,Naismith had planned to have the ball thrown into a box , As he could not find boxes of the right size,he had to use fruit basket instead.That is how the game got its name.40．In fact,it has just a history of .A、less than two hundred yearsB、more than a hundred yearsC、less than a centuryD、nearly a century41．today ,basketball was invented as an indoor game at first.A、Though it’s often played outsideB、Because it’s often played outsideC、since it’s always played outsideD、Although it’s never played inside42．Naismith had thought of using a box in the game ,yet he gave up the idea before long and fixed something different“”on the wall .A、the wallB、a kind of ball gameC、a fruit basketD、the basketball team43．Indeed the game of the new game what the ball should be thrown into in a match.A、had nothing to do withB、had something not much to do withC、had a few things to doD、had something to do withPassage ThreePeople use money to buy food ,books,bicycles and hundreds of other things they need.When they work.,they usually get paid in money.Most of the money used today is made of metal or paper .But in ancient times people used to use all kinds of things as money.One of the first kinds of money was shells.In China ,cloth and knives were used as money .Elephant tusks ,monkey tails and salt were used in some parts of Africa . Rice was also a kind of money used by the ancient people in some islands .Cows and other animals were used as money ,too.The first copper coins were made in China .They were round and had a square hole in the centre. Different counties had used different metals for their ter some countries began to make coins of gold and silver.But gold and silver were heavy to carry when people need a lot of coins to buy something expensive .The Chinese were the first to use paper money.The first paper money looked more like a note from one paper to another than the paper money used today.44．People gave up gold and silver coins because .A、they were too heavyB、they would be for future useC、they were easy to slip offD、they were useless45．first used paper money.A、IndiaB、AmericaC、FranceD、China46．African people used as money in ancient times.A、cloth and knivesB、cows and other animalsC、copper coinsD、tusks, monkey tails and salt47．The best tittle for this passage is .A、Paper Can Be Used as MoneyB、Africa Money FormsC、The History of MoneyD、Money in Ancient TimesPassage FourAbout one million years ago, the Ice Age began.The Ice Age was a long period of time in which four great glaciers pushed southward to cover almost all the upper half of North America , and then melted away .Each glacier was a thick sheet of ice and snow that spread cut from a centre near what is now Hudson Bay in Canada.Thewinters were long ,and the cool summers were too short to melt much of the ice and snow .The ever-growing sheet built up to a thickness of two miles at its centre.As all glaciers do ,these great glaciers slid .They pushed down giant trees in their paths and scraped the earth bare of soil .Many animals moved farther south to escape.Others stayed and were destroyed.When winters of little snow came ,the summer sun cut into the edges of the ice sheets.As the glaciers melted ,rocks,soil and other things that had mixed with the ice and snow were left.New hills ,lakes and rivers were formed.The last of the great glaciers began its melting about 11,000 years age . Its melting formed the Great Lakes.These lakes are today little changed from their early sizes and shapes . The largest of the North American river systems was also influenced by the glaciers.This is the Mississippi-Missouri-Ohio system.These rivers were miles wide at first . Through the years they settled into their present channels.48．The main idea of this passage is .A、the Ice Age was a long period of timeB、great glaciers covered North America many years agoC、changes in climate helped to melt the glaciersD、how glaciers changed North America49．The author states that all glaciers .A、are two miles thickB、form frozen lakesC、are a million years oldD、move and slide50．From the information in this passage we know that .A、glaciers are destructiveB、all glaciers in the world move southwardC、the Mississippi-Missouri-Ohio system is larger than it was before the Ice AgeD、the Great Lakes are now smaller than they were before the Ice Age51．The Ice Age lasted almost .A、1,000 yearsB、100yearsC、1,000,000 yearsD、11,000 yearsPassage FiveCarl studied in our high school three years ago . Last August his father found a job in another city and his family moved there. He began to study in a new school and we often write to each other.He often tells me something about the city where he lives now and his studies in the school .So I can know what happens to him.Last Friday Carl came to our city again .He hoped to stay with his old grandpa during the summer holiday . He’s taller and stronger than before .We swam in the river outside the city together or had a picnic on the island .It surprised me that he has learned to cook when we were travelling in the wild forest . He told me his parents were both busy and sometimes he stayed at home alone and he had to look after himself.“How do you like your school?”I asked .“Wonderful,”said the young man.“It has a tall building and there’re two chemistry labs,two biology labs and three physics ones.And our library is big and there’re plenty of books in it .”“I can see you are happy with it .”“Yes,”answered he .“But our geography teacher often says to himself in class.”“So does our new history teacher,”I said.“But he doesn’t notice it. He often talks on and on,but none of us listens to him!”52．I know what’s going on with him because .A、he often visits meB、I often telephone himC、he writes to me now and thenD、I live not far from him53．Carl came back to our city to .A、take his summer vacationB、look after his grandpaC、swim in the riverD、know what happens54．Carl ,so he learned to cook. .A、liked foods very muchB、had to look after himself sometimesC、lived with his grandpaD、stayed alone55．The history teacher says to himself in class,because he thinks .A、none of talk loudlyB、we all listen to him carefullyC、some of us ask him questionsD、he doesn’t notice itV. Daily Conversation (15 points)Directions:Pick out the appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A、Please count .B、Do you handle foreign currencyhere ?C、It’s impossible .D、Please show me yourpassport.E、May I change some Renminbi into US dollars?F、I’m in urgent need.G、Would you fill out this form,please? H、What is the rate ofexchange?Miss Li: Good morning .Can I help you ,madam?Nancy : Good morning ,miss . 56Miss Li: Yes ,we do.Nancy: 57Miss Li: No problem. How much would you like to change?Nancy:20,000 Yuan . 58Miss Li: It’s 7.8868 Yuan to the dollar. 59Nancy: Here you are.Miss Li: 60Nancy: OK.VI. Writing (25 points)Directions:For this part,you are supposed to write a letter in 100～120 wordsbased on the following situation . Remember to write it clearly.61．不久前，你从一家商店买了一台收音机。

大学英语（四）B卷答案【考试试卷答案】（大学英语四）考试B卷答案及评分标准Part I. listening comprehension. (35%) 每题1分Section A. 1. college 2. graduates 3. political 4. dealt 5. qualified6. economic7. offer8. applies9. visa 10. availableSection B. 11-15 CCAAA 16-20 BCBBB 21-25 ACBDDSection C. 26-30 CAABD 31-35 BACBBPart II. Reading Comprehension (30%)Section A: 每题1分1-5 A B I J C 6-10 K D L E MSection B: 每题2分11-15: ABDCC 16-20: BADDBPart III. Cloze (10%) 每题0.5分1-5 D C A B B 6-10 A C A D C 11-15 B A D D B 16-20 A C B C BPart IV. Translation (10%) 每个2分1. twice as expensive as it was2. but also a sensible one3. Faced with the threat4. would have met you at the airport5. There is little disputePart V. Writing (15%)作文评分标准：0分——白卷。

作文与题目毫不相关，或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想。

2分——条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。

5分——基本切题，表达思想不清楚，连贯性差，有较多严重的语言错误。

8分——基本切题。

有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当多，其中有一些严重错误。

大学英语(B)模拟试题答案与讲解Test 2第一部分：交际用语（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1—5 CABCD 6—10 BCBCD1．【答案】C。

【解析】固定用法，打电话常用语。

2．【答案】A。

【解析】上文表示道歉，下文表示没关系。

A最恰当。

3．【答案】B。

【解析】上文问是否介意，下文回答是“不介意”，只有答案B是表示不介意的意思。

4．【答案】C。

【解析】根据下文的回答，我们知道上文是问从事什么行业的工作。

所以只能是答案C。

5．【答案】D。

【解析】这是售货员的推销用语，问顾客“要不要试穿一下”。

6．【答案】B。

【解析】下文的回答是“呆了差不多一周”，根据这个回答可以推断上文是问呆了多长时间。

7．【答案】C。

【解析】上文是问频率，所以下文只有答案c才是回答频率的。

8．【答案】B。

【解析】根据这个情景，我们可以看出只有B是针对上文的陈述表达看法的，其他的选项均与问话无关。

9．【答案】C。

【解析】上文提出建议，下文表示赞成该意见。

所以答案选C。

10．【答案】D。

【解析】回答的人是一个陌生人，不了解该地的情况，只好说“Sorry”。

第二部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分。

满分30分)1l一15 DCCDA 16—20 BDCCC 21—25 DDADC11．【答案】D。

【解析】细节判断题。

答案可以从第1行和第2行找到，即她正在机场打算去美国。

12．【答案】C。

【解析】细节判断题，答案在文中第4行和第5行，即机场工作人员负责检查乘客的行李。

13．【答案】C。

【解析】细节题。

文中指出那位男乘客想要早登机占个好座位，所以看到Maria很慢就很不高兴，面露不快的表情。

14．【答案】D。

【解析】推理题。

根据文章最后两句话的含义，我们很容易判断出来：当时周围的人听到了Maria和那个男士的谈话，觉得那个男士很没礼貌。

15．【答案】A。

【解析】从文中我们可以看到，当那位男士听到Maria的英语时，感到很吃惊，同时大家觉得Maria要比那位男士表现得更得体，这正好与Maria的年纪形成对比。

大学英语B模拟试题4一、交际英语1、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. - ______A：Great, I am very art-conscious.B：Don't mention it.C：Thanks for your compliments.D：It's fine.答案：C2、Did you use to play the piano?- _____________________A：Yes, I do.B：No, I didn't.C：Yes, I play it every day.D：No, I do.答案：B3、I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.- _____________________A：It doesn't matter.B：Forget it.C：My pleasure.D：It's nice of you.答案：A4、Let's have a picnic by the West Lake.- _____________________A：Never mind.B：That's all right.C：Good idea.D：You're lucky.答案：C5、-- How do you do? Glad to meet you.-- _________A：Fine. How are you?B：How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.C：How are you? Thank you!D：Nice. How are you?答案： B二、阅读理解1、When John and V ictoria Falls arrived in New Y ork City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America's fastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples - people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Y oung people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don't like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.(1)、Which of the following has become one of America's fastest growing businesses?______________A：Selling home furnishings.B：Renting furnished apartments.C：Selling used furniture.D：Renting home furnishings.答案：D(2)、Why do some people prefer to rent furniture?_______________________A：Because the furniture they get in this way is new.B：Because it saves them a lot of money.C：Because it saves them much trouble and money.D：Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.答案：C(3)、What can you infer from the passage?_____________________A：The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.B：Renting furniture is not popular in the couple's home town.C：Only those who don't have enough money to rent furniture.D：People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.答案：B(4)、Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?___________A：Rent or Buy?B：A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings.C：Furnished Apartments.D：A New Idea.答案：B(5)、Young people liked renting home furniture in that___________A：They have less money.B：They don't want to buy old furniture.C：The new furniture is of good quality.D：They don't have much money and don't want to buy the cheap furniture.答案：D2、What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is "no". It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.The scientist's knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half thetime. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, Einstein's ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.(1)、What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________A：The tools he uses.B：The way he uses his tools.C：His ways of learning.D：The various tools he uses.答案：B(2)、The underlined part in the passage shows_______.A：the importance of informationB：the importance of thinkingC：the difference between scientists and ordinary peopleD：the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs.答案：C(3)、A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.A：works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other timesB：does not allow any changes even under different conditionsC：can be used for many purposesD：leave no room for improvement答案：A(4)、The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.A：that measurements are keys to success in scienceB：that accuracy of mathematicsC：that investigations are important in scienceD：that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations答案：C(5)、What is the main idea of the passage? ________A：The theory of relativity.B：Exactness is the core of science.C：Scientists are different from ordinary people.D：Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.答案： D三、词汇与语法1、What is the train ______ to Birmingham?A：feeB：tipC：fareD：cost答案：C2、Father is busy _____the meal while I am busy with the homework.A：cookingB：to cookC：cookD：with答案：A3、The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A：broke downB：broke outC：broke upD：broke in答案：A4、A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare.A：avoidB：rejectC：refuseD：neglect5、Never before _______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A：I haveB：have IC：I didD：did I答案： D四、完型填空1、Strange things happen to time when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty-four parts, ___21___ a part. Y ou can have days ___22___ more or fewer than twenty-four hours, and___23___ with more or fewer than seven days.Y our ship goes into ___24___ time part every day if you make a five-day journey across the Atlantic Ocean. As you go into each part, the time ___25___ one hour. Traveling west, you ___26___ your clock back; traveling east, you let it ahead. Each day of your journey has ___27___ twenty-five or twenty-three hours.If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you ___28___ the International Date Line. This is the point where a new day ___29___. When you go across the line, you change your calendar one___30___ day, back or ahead.(1)、A：four hoursB：two hoursC：half an hourD：one hour答案：D(2)、A：betweenB：withC：forD：at答案：B(3)、A：yearsC：seasonsD：weeks答案：D(4)、A：a different B：the same C：an interesting D：a moving答案：A(5)、A：turnsB：changesC：hasD：makes答案：B(6)、A：takeB：giveC：putD：set答案：D(7)、A：neitherB：notC：eitherD：never答案：C(8)、A：crossB：getC：catch答案：A(9)、A：lastsB：beginsC：followsD：breaks答案：B(10)、A：allB：moreC：fullD：less答案： C五、英译汉(1)、Y ou needn't go there anymore. He already knows about it.(2)、V arious substances differ widely in their magnetic（磁性的）characteristics.(3)、Many schools will not open for lessons until the beginning of September.六、写作(1)、Help Me to Buy a Spoken English Book1. 介绍你的近况。

大学英语（B）模拟试题Test2第一部分：交际用语（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. Who’s that speaking? This is Tom__________ .A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying〖译文〗请问是哪位？我是TOM。

〖答案〗C. speaking〖解析〗本题为打电话的日常用语，这样的用语有Hello, may I speak to Mr. Liu?/Is Mr. Li there?/I’d like to talk to your manager./This is Liu speaking.回答这样的用语常用I’m sorry he is not in./Hold on I’ll get him./I’m sorry. He is having a meeting./Will you hold? I’ll see if he is in.2. I’m sorry. I lost the key. ______________.A. Well, it’s OKB. No, it’s all right.C. You are welcome.D. You are wrong.〖译文〗对不起，我把钥匙丢了。

〖答案〗 A. Well, it’s OK 没关系。

〖解析〗本题为道歉与应答日常用语，常用语包括I’m sorry for keeping you waiting./Excuse me for my interruption./I’m sorry that I’m late./I beg your pardon./Pardon me. 回答用语包括It doesn’t matter./That’s OK./Never mind.3. It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?____________.A. Yes, please.B. No, go ahead.C. Sure, please.D. I don’t like it.〖译文〗这里相当冷，你介意我关上窗户吗？〖答案〗B. No, go ahead. 不介意，关上吧〖解析〗Do you mind ? 句型，回答时，如果是肯定的，如yes, certainly 那就是我在意，请你不要做什么。

Test 2第一部分：交际用语（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. —Who’s that speaking—This is Tom ____________A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying2. —I’m sorry. I lost the key.—____________A. Well, it’s OK.B. No, it’s all right.C. You are welcome.D. You are wrong.3. —It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window—____________A. Yes, please.B. No, go ahead.C. Sure, please.D. I don’t like it.4. —____________—He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father want to doB. Who is your fatherC. What is your fatherD. Where is your father now5. —Excuse me, how much is the jacket—It’s 499 Yuan. ____________.A. Oh, no. That’s OK!B. How do you like itC. Which do you preferD. Would you like to try it on6. —____________—Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A. When did your parents arrive at ParisB. How long have your parents been in ParisC. Did your parents arrive at Paris last WednesdayD. When will your parents go to Paris7. —How often do you go dancing—____________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I’ve been dancing for a year.8. —You know, I have three kids now.—____________A. Well, I’ve grown a mustache.B. That’s terrific!C. Say, you’ve really changed your hair.D. Well, I gave up drinking.9. —How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight—____________A. Forget it.B. Sorry, I like Mexican food.C. That’s great!D. Glad you like it.10. —Madam, do all the buses go downtown—____________A. Wow, you got the idea.B. No, never mind.C. Pretty well, I guess.D. Sorry, I’m new here.第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage----P126Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her familyand fiends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales（称）. Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.“What’s wrong with this girl” He said, “Why doesn’t she hurry up” He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in fist. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, “Why are you so upset There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can’t you give me a hand with my luggage”The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. (224 words)11. Maria’s story happened ________.A. when she was leaving AmericaB. on her way back to Santo DomingoC. before she left the USAD. when she arrived at the airport12. You believer that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to _______ at the airport.A. help carry people’s luggageB. ask people to pick up the luggageC. check people’s luggageD. take care of people’s luggage13. “Why are you so upset” Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be _______.A. surprisedB. sadC. unhappyD. sorry14. “Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” This sentence means that the people around felt _______.A. worried about MariaB. worried about the manC. sorry for Maria’s mannersD. sorry for the man’s manners15. The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that _________.A. she was young but behaved properlyB. she would not have left home aloneC. everyone around her was wrongD. it was not good that nobody offered to help herPassage 2---P158There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or ourcourse of action.(221 words)16. Our long-term goals mean a lot ____________.A. If we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB. If we complete the short-term goalsC. If we have dreams of the futureD. If we put forward some plans17. New short-term goals are built upon ____________.A. a daily basisB. your achievement in a weekC. current activitiesD. the goals that have been completed18. When we complete each step of our goals, ____________.A. we will win final successB. we are overwhelmedC. we should build up confidence of successD. we should have strong desire for setting new goals19. What is the main idea of this passage ____________A Life is a dynamic thing. B. we should set up long-term goalsC. Different kinds of goals in life.D. The limitation of long-term goals.20. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage ____________A. The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goalsB. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C. Life is a static thing, thus we should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.D. We should often add new short-term goals to those which have been completed.Passage 3===P127Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart.Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th anniversary（周年纪念）of the signing of a friendship agreement called the Entente Cordiality. The agreement marked a new beginning for the countries following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership.But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past century. Just last year, there were fierce disagreements over the Iraq war-which British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported despite French President Jacques Chirac speaking out against it. This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chirac’s body language at international meetings. While the French leader often greets German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug（拥抱）, Blair just receives a handshake. However, some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties.The history of divisions may well be because of the very different ways in which the two sides see the world. But this doesn’t stop 12 million Britons taking holidays in France each year. However, only 3 million French come in the opposite direction. Surveys（调查）show that most French people feel closer to the Germans than they do to the British. And the research carried out in Britain has found that only a third of the population believes the French can be trusted. Perhaps this bad feeling comes because the British dislike France’s close relationship with Germany, or because the French are not happy with Britain’s close links with the US.Whatever the answer is, as both sides celebrate 100 years of “doubtful friendship”, they are at least able to make jokes about each other. Here’s one: What’s the best thing about Britain’s relationship with France The English Channel. (320 words)21. For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is ____________.A. friendlyB. impoliteC. brotherlyD. a mixture of love and hate22. The war in Iraq does ____________ to the relationship between France and Britain.A. goodB. harmC. neither good nor harmD. both good and harm23. The British are not so friendly to ____________ and the French are not so friendly to ____________.A. Germany; AmericaB. America; GermanyC. Germany; GermanyD. America; America24. ____________ are more interested in having holidays in ____________.A. American people…BritainB. British people … GermanyC. French people … BritainD. British people … France25. What does the last sentence meanA. As long as the English Channel exists, no further disagreement will form between France and Britain.B. The English Channel can prevent anything unfriendly happening in both France and Britain.C. France and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between them.D. The English Channel is the largest enemy between France and Britain.第三部分：词汇与结构（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）26. I don’t know the park, but it’s ______ to be quite beautiful.A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked27. Mike is better than Peter ______ swimming.A. forB. atC. onD. in28. The baby is hungry, but there’s ______ milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few29. Nancy is ______ girl.A. a eighteen-year-oldB. an eighteen-years-oldC. a eighteen-years-oldD. an eighteen-year-old30. Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ______ his mind.A. onB. inC. withD. at31. Do you know the man ______ under the apple treeA. layB. lainC. lyingD. laying32. —Is the library ______ now—No, it’s ______.A. open; closeB. opening; losingC. open; closedD. opened; closed33. —When shall we meet again—______ it any day you like. It’s all the same to me.A. DoB. GetC. MeetD. Make34. ______ girl dressed ______ black is her sister Rose.A. A; inB. A; onC. The; onD. The; in35. Although he did not know London well, he made his way ______ to the airport.A. easy enoughB. enoughC. easily enoughD. enough easily36. Two thousand dollars ______ enough for the car.A. beingB. wereC. areD. is37. They have learned about ______ in recent years.A. several hundreds English wordsB. hundreds of English wordsC. hundred of English wordsD. several hundred English word38. With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ______ he was a man of action.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether39. —______— She’s our history teacher.A. What’s sheB. Where does the woman workC. Who is sheD. How is the woman40. Today’s weather is ______ worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too41. It is said that ______ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.A. quite a lotB. quite a fewC. quite a bitD. quite a little42. — What’s his mother like—______.A. She’s very happyB. She’s at homeC. She likes watching TVD. She’s tall and thin43. The new order means ______ overtime.A. worksB. workedC. to workD. working44. She has two best friends. ______ of them is in the country.A. AllB. BothC. No oneD. Neither45. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ______ to half a dozen other groups before.A. was givingB. am givingC. had givenD. have given第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps 46 the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, 47 reading material and giving out assignment. The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and 48 what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture with notes which do not catch the main points and 49 become hard even for the students to understand.Most institutions provide courses which assist new students to develop the skills they need to be 50 listeners and not-takers. If these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which 51 learners to practice these skills independently. In all cases it is important to 52 the problem before actually starting your studies.It is important to acknowledge that most students have difficulty 53 acquiring the language skills required in college study. One way of 54 these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the academic year. Another basic strategy is to find a study partner 55 it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.46. A. extending B. illustrating C. performing D. conducting47. A. attributing B. contributing C. distributing D. explaining48. A. suspects B. understands C. wonders D. convinces49. A. what B. those C. as D. which50. A. effective B. passive C. relative D. expressive51. A. enable B. stimulate C. advocate D. prevent52. A. evaluate B. acquaint C. tackle D. formulate53. A. in B. on C. of D. with54. A preventing B. withstanding C. sustaining D. overcoming55. A. in that B. for which C. with whom D. such as第五部分：英翻汉（满分15分）56. Apples here like water and sunshine.57. Tom was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.58. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.59. You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it.60. As is known to all, China is a developing country.第六部分：写作（满分15分）要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

高职高专英语应用能力B 级模拟题4Part I Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening abilLity ・ It consists of 3 sections ・Section ADirections: This section is to test your abilLity to give proper answers to questions ・ There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question^ there is a pause ・ The questions will be spoken two times ・ When you hear a question^ you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, Cand D given in your test paper ・ Then you should mark the o n t h Answer Sheet with a single li ne through the centre ・ 1、 A . Really?B ・ Oh, is it true?C ・ Oh, I f m sorry to hear that ・D ・ Oh, I don 11 think so. 2、 A . Sure, thank you. B ・ Thank you ・ C ・ Yes, I remember ・ D ・:E do ・ 3、 A . Yes, you may. B. No, please don 11 ・C ・ Peter Jones ・D ・ You 1d better not ・ 4、 A . Don 11 mention it, thank you B ・ How do you know that? C ・ You are wrong ・ D. 11ve got a headache ・5、 A .Yes, but 11m not sure ・ B ・ Sorry f 11ve got an appointment ・ C Don 11 you know that I don 11 like movies? D I have no time^ have I? Section BDirections: This section is to test your abilLity to understand short dialogues ・ There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question ・ The dialogues and the questions will be spoken two times ・ When you hear a question^ you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper ・ Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throughthe centre ・ 6、 A . Two. B. Five ・ C ・ Three ・ D ・ Four ・7、 A . In a clinic ・ B. Inthe students 1 room ・ C ・ In the classroom ・ D ・In the test room.8、 A . He can 11 find the tickets ・ B ・ He doesn 11 want to sit close t o t h stage ・ C He would rather stand than sit down ・ D He expects thehall to be crowded ・9、 A. The woman was once married ・ B ・ The woman has kept a diary.C ・ The woman has a diary of her marriage ・D ・ The woman doesn 11 write adiary now ・10、 A . To do some shopping in a supermarket ・B ・ To go to work in a supermarket ・C ・ To go to a bank to withdraw some money.D ・ To ask the way to the bank ・Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage ・The passage is printed on the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing・18、 I want to A. who speak to the person B ・ whom deals with my account ・ C ・ what D. whose 19、 Please _____ all these pieces of paper ・ A. put up B. get up C ・ bring up D. pick up 20、 I find ____ A. that amazing that anyone should want B ・ it C ・ what to listen to such rubbish ・ D ・ this He always A. want says that that tune makes him B. to want C ・wanting to dance ・D. wanted 22、 The elevators in this building are repaired ・ A. bringing in B ・ getting off down always _____ r so you should have it C ・ keeping off D ・ breaking The passage will be read three times ・ During the second reading^ you are requested to put the missing words or phrases according to what you hear on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks ・ The third reading is for you to check your writing ・ Now the passage will begin ・ Thirty years ago, when I was a small child, my father arranged for me to 11 two summer vacations at a farm in South Dakota ・ He thought it would be 12 for me, and he was right ・ It taught me a great deal about the 13 of independence ・ The people who lived there were practically self-sufficient ・ They 14 sheep for wool, wove it into clothe and built their cabins from wood ・ The place was so isolated that the owner 1s daughter A who must have been in her 15 twenties, said that she had never been away from home or seen a train ・Part II Vocabulary & StructureDirections : This part is to test your abilLity to constructgrammatically correct sentences ・ It contains 2 sections ・Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here, each with a blank ・ You are required to complete each statement by choosing theappropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D ・ You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre ・ 16、 I that I was being watched when I was walking along the street ・A. tried B ・ asked C ・ felt D ・ looked17、 There was a proposal to change the exam system, but it was rejected ・A. unfortunate 丄y B ・ generally C ・ USUA 丄丄y D ・especially23、 Protestor went on hunger strike to demand that all politicalprisonersA. be freed B ・ freedC ・ will freeD ・ will befreed 24、 A lot of the people we talked to had had the same _____ .A. expense B ・ excuse C ・ expression D ・ experiences25、 The work seemed easy at first but it _____ to be quite difficult ・A. turned out B ・ broke out C ・ set out D ・ workedoutSection BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here ・ You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets・ Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet ・26、Exercise can be fun, and being (health) _____ feels great ・27、(Walk) _____ through the park A we saw a lot of visitors ・28、They are holding a party to celebrate the (achieve) _ of their first year 1s goals ・29、The survey shows that green food is becoming (popular) _____ than traditional food・30、We (successful) ____ attracted many top quality corporations to ourarea ・31、Angela (live) ___ here for ten years since she settled in Chicago.32、After graduation, she found (employ) _ with a local finance company.33、The painting of St Basil1s Cathedral (highly praise) ____ during the expo ・34、There are a lot of students (learn) _ to speak English in the EnglishCorner ・35、Professor Black as well as his assistants (be) present at the openingceremony yesterday ・Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections : This part is to test your reading AbilLity. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill ・You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed・TasklDirections : After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or Unfinished statements^ numbered 36 through 40 ・For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D・You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre ・"Thank you" is the most common expression of gratitude, which means that you recognize that someone has done something for you.We thank people even for the smallest, most ordinary things ・If someone gives you directions in the street, you say "Thank you"・If a waiter brings the food you offered^ you say "Thank you"・If someone invites you to dinner, you say A "Yes, thank you. I T d love to come・”If someone says to you, "That1s a beAutifu丄dress you1 re wearing・" You shouldn 11 answer A "Oh, no, 11 ve had this ugly old thing for years ・"The correct response should be "Thank you. My friend bought it for me several years Ago.”38、If someone offers compliments toyou,the correct response should be40、InA.B・Cwhich ofYou wantA waiterYou wearthe following situations should you say "Thank you"?to ask the way to the post office ・brings a cup of coffee to you in a restaurant ・a beautiful dress ・However^ excessive expressions of gratitude will make others uncomforta ble ・For example, if one of your classmates spends some of his time helping you with your study f you can say "Thank you. I really appreciate your help・"That1s enough・If you go on and on with statements About his kindness, the person will feel not thanked but annoyed^ and may be he will not be anxious to help you again ・36、According to this passage^ "Thank you" means _____ ・A.someone has done something for you.B・ you appreciate what others has done for youC・ you want someone to do something for youD・ you are kind-hearted37、We thank people _____ ・A.when they have done a great deal for usB・ when they have done very important things for usC・ even when they have done the smallest z most ordinary things D・all the AboveA.You are so kind B・ Oh, no. Don11 say thatC・ What a shame D・ Thank you39、Excessive expressions of gratitude will make others _____ ・A. very happy B・ very angry C・ not comfortable D・comfortableD. Someone asks you to help him with his study.Task 2Directions : This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Honeybees can do three kinds of jobs.The honeybee is one of the most unusual insects in the world・ Bees are special because they divide up their work・Each bee has a certain job to do.The busiest bee is the worker ・ Workers buiILd a nest, called a hive ・ Inside the hive, workers make a honeycomb from wax・ They store honey there for food・ Workers are always cleaning and fixing the hive ・ They even stand at the opening and fan their wings to cool the hive ・ Worker bees will attack anything—even people- to keep their hive safe ・Another kind of bee is the drone ・ Drones are male bees^ and their job is to fly with the queen bee and mate with her・After the queen mates^ the worker bees drive the drone away. The drones then starve to death ・The third kind of bee is the queen・ Each hive needs only one queen^ and her job is laying eggs ・ She can lay as many as 2,000 eggs a day.41、The bee1 s nest is called a _____ ・A. drone B・ honeycomb C・ hive D・ wax42、Wax is used to make the _____ .A. nest B・ honeycomb C・ fan D・ hive43、Which jobs do workers do?A. They lay as many as 2,000 eggs each day and build a nest ・B・ They mate with the queen bee and then starve ・C・ They clean the hive and keep it cool・D・ They attack the queen bee.44、According to the story, bees _____ ・A. are very dangerous insectsB・ will attack anything or anyone to protect the hive, if necessary C・ are like any other insect that fliesD・ eat each other as food45、The drones is driven away when its job is finished^ because _____ ・A. it attacks the workers B・it is no longer needed in thehiveC・ the queen bee has died D・ it eats the queen beeTask 3Directions: The following is an advertisement of villas for rent ・After reading it, you should complete the information by fining in the blanks marked 46 through 50 in no more than 3 words in the tAble below・Long Beach VillasSingle-person suites available for occupancy. With Weekend programs for your entertainment ・Long Beach Villas offer you both comfort and pleasure ・Long Beach Villas—a paradise for children and active adults with facilities for roller skating, b ase ba 丄丄'tennis, foot ba 丄丄,b asket ba 丄丄,and swimming—take your choice ・The new houses in Long Beach Villas have spacious, flexible layouts to satisfy a wide variety of tastes and needs ・Minimum rental term: 3 monthsRent: US $300 / monthContact: Mr. Parker SmithLong Beach VillasFacilities provided for: 46Sports programs: 47Least rent per month: 48Shortest stay required: 49To be rented by: 50Task 4Directions: The following is a list of terms for computer ・After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to （与等同）those givenin Chinese in the tab丄 e below・ Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A. centre processor unitB・ mainboardC・ floppy diskD・ office automationE・ operation systemF・ plug and playG・ uniterrupt A ble power supplyH・ data base management systemI・ computer languageJ. print previewK・ world wide webL.distributed file systemM. random access memoryN・ destination folderO・ graphical user interfacesP・ internet explorerQ・ search engineR・ multimedia51、中央处理单元软盘52、即插即用数据库管理系统53、分布式文件系统随机存储器54、目的文件夹微软公司的网络浏监55、多媒体不间断电源Task 5Directions: The following is an advertisement ・ After reading it, you are required to complete the statements that follow the questions (No.56 to No. 60)・ You should write your answer in no more than 3 words on the Answer Sheet correspondingly ・How hard is it to get beautiful hair?Beautiful hair cannot be taken for granted・Environmental factors^ chemical treatments and the mechanical damage done by combs, brushes and blow dryers all have a bad effect on the hair in the long run・ The hair parts into thin pieces, loses its brightness^ becomes hard and easily broken and develops split ends ・Our Heated Scissors, a new approach to pretty hairis a modern technological device available in most cities now・No hairdresser needs to be told how crucial the quality of a pair of scissors is. But all the same, few have imagined a cutting tool as sharp as razors ・ What1s more, the heating element is located in the interior of the edges with the best possib丄 e heat transference to the cutting edges ・Heated cutting edges with individually adjustable temperatures seal the cuts instantly. The cut end of the hair is closed up smoothly and neatly・Right from the very first cut z the hair takes on a new look with a brilliant shine ・56、What kind of product is advertised in the passage?57、Where can you buy such a tool?It is sold in _____ .58、Where is the heating element fixed in the scissors?It is fixed in the _____ of the edges ・59、what is the special function of the new device?It will _____ the cuts instantly・60、How will the hair look after being cut with the new device?It will have a look with _____ .Part IV Translation—English into ChineseDirections : This part, numbered 61 to 65, is to test your abilLity to translate English into Chinese ・ Each of the four sentences (No. 61 to No. 64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D・ Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet ・Write your translation of the paragraph (No.65) in the corresponding space on the Translation / Composition Sheet ・61、We must do whatever we can to free some parts of the country from poverty ・A.我们必须做任何事情，我们就可以使贫困的国家部分免费。

2019大学英语B统考题库及答案(4)《大学英语B》模拟试卷Test 3第一部分：交际用语 (共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. ---Could you help me with my physics, please?---________.A. No, no way.B. No, I couldn’t.C. No, I can’tD. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.---请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗？ ---很抱歉不行。

我马上要去开会。

2. ---Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?---________.A. Speaking, please.B. Oh, how are you?C. I’m listening.D. I’m Don---我能和Don Watkins说话吗？ ---我就是。

3. ---Could I borrow your car for a few days?---________.A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.---我能借你的车用几天吗？ ---当然可以。

给你。

祝你旅途愉快。

4. ---Thank you for inviting me.---________.A.I really had a happy time.B. Oh, it’ s too late.C. Thank you for coming.D. Oh, so slowly?---感谢您的邀请。

---谢谢光临。