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Need a Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs。
The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program。
Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills find a job or start businesses all year round。
Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province you could beeligible（符合条件）for this program which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training。
2014 Text 1Paragraph 11、In order to “change lives for the better”and reduce “dependency”George Osborne, Chancellor of the Exchequer, introduced the “upfront work search”scheme. 为了“让生活更美好”，减少“家庭的扶养”，英国财政部大臣George Osborn，提出了“为找工作提前支付工资”的计划。
1.1 dependency英/dɪ'pend(ə)nsɪ/ 美/dɪ'pɛndənsi/n. 属国；从属；从属物1.2 chancellor英/'tʃɑːns(ə)lə/ 美/'tʃænsəlɚ/n. 总理（德、奥等的）；（英）大臣；校长（美国某些大学的）；（英）大法官；（美）首席法官1.3 exchequer英/ɪks'tʃekə; eks-/ 美/ɪks'tʃɛkɚ/n. 财源；国库；财政部2、Only if the jobless arrive at the job center with a CV（Curriculum Vitae）, register for online job search, and start looking for work will they be eligible for benefit and then they should report weekly rather than fortnightly. What could be more reasonable?只要到计算机化的就业服务中心找工作的人有简历--网上找工作的注册书，并且开始找工作，那么他们有资格得到福利，然后他们应该每周做一次报告而不是每两周。
还有什么能比这个更合理？2.1 curriculum英/kə'rɪkjʊləm/ 美/kə'rɪkjələm/n. 课程，总课程2.2 vitae英/'viːtaɪ/ 美/ˈvitaɪ/n. 个人简历；血液（vita的复数形式）2.3 eligible英/'elɪdʒɪb(ə)l/ 美/'ɛlɪdʒəbl/n. 合格者；适任者；有资格者adj. 合格的，合适的；符合条件的；有资格当选的2.4 fortnightly英/'fɔːtnaɪtlɪ/ 美/'fɔrtnaɪtli/n. 双周刊adj. 隔周发行的；每两周的adv. 隔周地；每两星期一次地Paragraph 21、More apparent reasonableness followed. There will now be a seven-day wait for the jobseeker`s allowance. “Those first few days should be spent looking for work, not looking to sign on.” he claimed. 下面是更明显的合理性。
AWashington, D.C. Bicycle Tours华盛顿特区骑行之旅Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.华盛顿特区樱花骑行之旅Duration: 3 hours时长：3小时This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability —the cherry blossoms—disappear!华盛顿特区的樱花举世闻名，而这一短途团体自行车旅行正是欣赏如此美景的一种非常好的方式。
一路上，导游会给你讲有关这些樱桃树的历史，以及在这樱花盛开的地方屹立的那些闻名于世的名胜古迹。
但请在樱花凋谢之前预订。
Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour华盛顿纪念碑骑行之旅Duration:3 hours (4 miles)时长：3小时（4英里）Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.加入这一由导游带领的自行车之旅，一起去看看华盛顿特区那些最受欢迎的纪念碑吧。
2004 Text 1Paragraph 11、Hunting for a job late last year, lawyer Gant Redman stumbled across CareerBuilder, a job database on the Internet. 去年年末，甘特〃雷德曼律师在找工作时偶然在网上发现职业资料库“职业建筑师”。
1.1 stumble英/'stʌmb(ə)l/ 美/'stʌmbl/n. 绊倒；蹒跚而行vi. 踌躇，蹒跚；失足；犯错vt. 使…困惑；使…绊倒stumble across=come across=encounter 偶然遇到，偶然发现1.2 database英/'deɪtəbeɪs/ 美/'detəbes/n. 数据库，资料库1.3 hunt for a job=search a job求职，找工作hunt捕猎hunter猎人hint暗示、线索clue线索，情节grip 抓牢，紧握2、He searched it with no success but was attract ed by the site`s “personal search agent”. 他找来找去并没有找到什么工作，但被这个网址上的“个人搜索代理”所吸引。
2.1 attract英/ə'trækt/ 美/ə'trækt/vt. 吸引；引起vi. 吸引；有吸引力2.2 website=site网站/网址Website英/'websait/ 美/'websait/ n. 网站（全球资讯网的主机站）2.3 agency英/'eɪdʒ(ə)nsɪ/ 美/'edʒənsi/n. 代理，中介；代理处，经销处2.4 CIA中央情报局（Central Intelligence Agency）the Xinhua News Agency新华社3、It`s an interactive feature that lets visitors key in job criteria such as location, title, and salary, then E-mails them when a matching position is posted in the database. Redman chose the keywords legal, intellectual property and Washington, D.C. 它的特点是互动，允许访问者自定求职要求诸如工作地点、职位和薪水，当资料库里出现与个人要求相匹配的工作岗位时它就会通过电子邮件通知求职者。
2020年高考英语全国卷一阅读理解B解析（含原文、译文、文章难点分析及答案详解）第一部分原文和译文Returning to a book you’ve read many times can feel like drinks with an old friend. There’s a welcome familiarity — but also sometimes a slight suspicion that time has changed you both, and thus the relationship. But books don’t change, people do. And that’s what makes the act of rereading so rich and transformative. 再次翻开你读过很多遍的书，感觉就像和老友小酌几杯。
有一种愉悦的熟悉感——但有时也会有一丝轻微的怀疑，感觉时间已经改变了人与书，还有彼此的关系。
但是书是不会变的，会变的是人。
这就是重读行为如此有趣多彩并有变革意义的原因了。
The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register. It’s true, the older I get, the more I feel time has wings. But with reading, it’s all about the present. It’s about the now and what one contributes to the now, because reading is a give and take between author and reader. Each has to pull their own weight. 重读的美妙之处在于某种观念，即认为我们与作品的联系是建立在当前精神状态的基础之上的。
1993 Text 1Paragraph 11、Is language, like food, a basic human need without which a child at a critical period of life can be starved and damaged?语言是否像食物一样，是人类的基本需要呢?没有语言，在生命的关键时刻孩子是否会挨饿呢?孩子的身体是否受损呢?1.1 basic英/'beɪsɪk/ 美/'beɪsɪk/n. 基础；要素adj. 基本的；基础的1.2 starved英/stɑːvd/ 美/stɑ:vd/adj. （等于starving）饥饿的饥饿1.3 starve英/stɑːv/ 美/stɑrv/vi. 饿死；挨饿；渴望vt. 使饿死；使挨饿2、Judging from the drastic experiment of FrederickⅠin the thirteenth century, it may be. Hoping to discover what language a child would speak if he heard no mother tongue, he told the nurses to keep silent.从13世纪弗里德里克一世所做的大量实验中得出判断，情况也许就是如此。
为了发现婴儿在听不到母语的情况下会讲什么语言，他要求保育员保持沉默。
2.1 drastic英/'dræstɪk; 'drɑː-/ 美/'dræstɪk/n. 烈性泻药adj. 激烈的；猛烈的(大量的)2.2 tongue英/tʌŋ/ 美/tʌŋ/n. 舌头；语言vt. 舔；斥责；用舌吹vi. 说话；吹管乐器Paragraph 21、All the infant s died before the first year. But clearly there was more than lack of language here. What was missing was good mothering. 所有婴儿在一年之内都死了。
LECTURE ONEText One:The Age of the EarthThis is a question to which we may never have the exact answer. Man has wondered about the age of the earth since ancient times, and there were all kinds of myths and legends that seemed to have the answer. But he couldn't begin to think about the question scientifically until about 400 years ago.When it was proven at that time that the earth revolved around the sun (in other words, that the earth was part of our solar system)，then scientists knew where to begin. To find the age of the earth, it was necessary to explain how the solar system was born. How did the sun and all the planets come into being?One theory was called the nebular hypothesis. According to this theory, there was once a great mass of white-hot gas whirling about in space and getting smaller and hotter all the time. As the gas cloud grew smaller, it threw off rings of gas. Each of these rings condensed to form a planet, and the rest of the mass shrank into the center to become the sun.Another explanation is called the planetesimal theory. According to this, millions and millions of years ago, there was a huge mass made up of small, solid bodies called planetesimals, with the sun at the center. Agreat star came along and pulled on the sun so that parts of it broke away. These parts picked up the tiny planetesimals the way a rolling snowball picks up snow, and they became planets.Whichever theory is right, astronomers have figured out that it all probably happened about 5,500,000,000 years ago! But other scientists besides astronomers have tackled this question. They tried to find the answer by studying how long it took for the earth to become the way we know it. They studied the length of time it takes to wear down the oldest mountains, or the time needed for the oceans to collect the salt they now contain.After all their studies, these scientists agree with the astronomers: The earth is about 5,500,000,000 years old!【参考译文】地球的年龄地球已经存在多长时间这一问题，也许很难有个确切的答案。
Chapter 1Passage 1 Human BodyIn this passage you will learn:1. Classification of organ systems2. Structure and function of each organ system3. Associated medical termsTo understand the human body it is necessary to understand how its parts are put together and how they function. The study of the body's structure is called anatomy; the study of the body's function is known as physiology. Other studies of human body include biology, cytology, embryology, histology, endocrinology, hematology, immunology, psychology etc.了解人体各部分的组成及其功能，对于认识人体是必需的。
研究人体结构的科学叫解剖学；研究人体功能的科学叫生理学。
其他研究人体的科学包括生物学、细胞学、胚胎学、组织学、内分泌学、血液学、遗传学、免疫学、心理学等等。
Anatomists find it useful to divide the human body into ten systems, that is, the skeletal system, the muscular system, the circulatory system, the respiratory system, the digestive system, the urinary system, the endocrine system, the nervous system, the reproductive system and the skin. The principal parts of each of these systems are described in this article.解剖学家发现把整个人体分成骨骼、肌肉、循环、呼吸、消化、泌尿、内分泌、神经、生殖系统以及感觉器官的做法是很有帮助的。
2006年考研英语一真题阅读翻译In the 1970s, Mexico City was considered one of the most polluted cities in the world. Its air quality was so poor that it often exceeded acceptable levels, and the city's residents suffered from various respiratory diseases. To combat this environmental crisis, the government implemented a series of measures aimed at reducing pollution levels.Firstly, stricter regulations were put in place to control industrial emissions. Factories were required to install pollution control devices and regularly monitor their emissions. Heavy penalties were imposed on violators, which encouraged industries to adopt cleaner production methods.Secondly, public transportation was greatly improved to reduce the number of private vehicles on the road. The government invested in the expansion and modernization of the metro system, as well as the implementation of bus rapid transit (BRT) systems. This made it more convenient and affordable for citizens to choose public transportation over driving their own cars.Furthermore, efforts were made to promote alternative energy sources and reduce reliance on fossil fuels. Solar and wind power projects were introduced, and incentives were provided to individuals and businesses to switch to these cleaner energy sources. Additionally, the government invested in the development of electric vehicles and established charging stations across the city.To address the issue of waste management, recycling programs were implemented, and landfills were regulated to prevent the release of harmfulsubstances into the environment. Trash collection systems were improved, ensuring that waste was properly disposed of and reducing the amount of pollution generated.In addition to these measures, educational campaigns were launched to raise awareness about the importance of environmental conservation. Schools and community organizations organized workshops and seminars to educate the public on sustainable practices and encourage individual actions to reduce pollution.As a result of these efforts, Mexico City experienced a significant improvement in air quality over the years. The concentration of pollutant particles in the air decreased, and the occurrence of respiratory diseases declined. The city's public transportation system became more efficient and reliable, reducing traffic congestion and greenhouse gas emissions. Renewable energy sources played a larger role in the energy mix, contributing to a reduction in carbon emissions. Waste management practices improved, leading to less pollution from landfill sites.However, despite these achievements, the battle against pollution in Mexico City is ongoing. The city continues to face challenges such as population growth, urbanization, and industrial expansion, which pose new threats to the environment. It is important for the government and the community to remain vigilant and proactive in implementing sustainable solutions to protect the city's air, water, and land.In conclusion, the measures implemented by the Mexican government to combat pollution in Mexico City have resulted in significant improvements in air quality, public transportation, energy sources, and waste management.These efforts serve as a testament to the importance of environmental conservation and the need for collective action to address environmental challenges.。
2014英语一text2全文翻译原文：More than twenty years ago the psychologist Arthur Aron succeeded in making two strangers fall in love in his laboratory. Last summer, I applied his technique in my own life, which is how I found myself standing on a bridge at midnight, staring into a man’s eyes for exactly four minutes.Let me explain. Earlier in the evening, that man had said: “I suspect, given a few commonalities, you could fall inlove with anyone. If so, how do you choose someone?”He was a university acquaintance I occasionally ran intoat the climbing gym and had thought, wow, if I were to spenda day with this person, I bet by the end of it I’d alreadybe in love. But that was not what I said. Instead, I seizedon the phrase “given a few commonalities” and answered his question with this line: “Well, certainly, there are manypeople I think I could fall in love with, but I doubt I would be able to fall in love with someone I didn’t like.”“That’s it exactly,” he said.We may be far from Arthur Aron’s real experiment, but ashe wrote i n a paper in 1997, “the closeness produced in laboratory situations is about as close as strangers can get.” Closeness means intimacy, and intimacy is the product ofmutual self-disclosure — the revealing of personal information, the sharing of secrets. So what did our twoinitial strangers do? They completed a set of 36 questionsthat gradually grew more and more personal.My answer to the question about falling in love contained more partial truths and wishful thinking than practicaladvice. I’d been writ ing about social psychology for yearsand had developed an interview technique called “Fast Friends,” a set of thirty-six increasingly personalquestions devised to help perfect strangers become closerthan many friends. I needed to test this methodology and see if it could create real closeness between two people in a room.Four minutes of looking into someone’s eyes can be ahell of a long time. It was soft and warm and the most extraordinary thing happened next: the world moved in closer and we moved apart. I blinked again and this time he was definitely smiling, so I looked away. The study would be published without critique. I had found what I was looking for.One reason that exploring your own limitations can lend life a sense of pleasure lies in the subsequent discoverythat there are few of them. To go a day without successfully achieving something to which you have applied yourself is to have wasted one of your limited days on earth. How often does your opportunity to accomplish a piece of the world’s work come around? Once, you will try, and even put greater effortinto your work than you have yet attempted. But you will not succeed.翻译：二十多年前，心理学家Arthur Aron成功地让两个陌生人在他的实验室里相爱。
2007 Text 1 ①If you were to examine the birth certificates of every soccer player in 2006’s World Cup tournament, you would most likely find a noteworthy quirk: elite soccer players are more likely to have been born in the earlier months of the year than in the late months. ②If you then examined the European national youth teams that feed the World Cup and professional ranks, you would find this strange phenomenon to be ever more pronounced.
如果你打算在2006年世界杯锦标赛上调查所有足球运动员的出生证明，那么你很有可能发现一个引人注目的巧合：优秀足球运动员更可能出生于每年的前几个月而不是后几个月。如果你接着调查世界杯和职业比赛的欧洲国家青年队的话，那么你会发现这一奇怪的现象甚至更明显。
③What might account for this strange phenomenon? Here are a few guesses: a) certain astrological signs confer superior soccer skills; b) winter born babies tend to have higher oxygen capacity, which increases soccer stamina; c) soccer-mad parents are more likely to conceive children in springtime, at the annual peak of soccer mania; d) none of the above. 什么可以解释这一奇怪的现象呢？下面是一些猜测：a）某种占星术征兆使人具备更高的足球技能；b）冬季出生的婴儿往往具有更高的供氧能力，这增加了踢足球的持久力；c）热爱足球的父母更可能在春季（每年足球狂热的鼎盛时期）怀孕；d）以上各项都不是。
Anders Ericsson, a 58-year-old psychology professor at Florida State University, says he believes strongly in “none of the above.” Ericsson grew up in Sweden, and studied nuclear engineering until he realized he would have more opportunity to conduct his own research if he switched to psychology. His first experiment, nearly 30 years ago, involved memory: training a person to hear and then repeat a random series of numbers. “With the first subject, after about 20 hours of training, his digit span had risen from 7 to 20,” Ericsson recalls. “He kept improving, and after about 200 hours of training he had risen to over 80 numbers.” 58岁的安德斯?埃里克森是佛罗里达州立大学的一名心理学教授，他说，他坚信“以上各项都不是”这一猜测。在瑞典长大的埃里克森，一直研究核工程，直到他认识到，如果他转向心理学领域，他将会有更多机会从事自己的研究。他的首次试验是在大约30年以前进行的，与记忆相关：训练一个人先听一组任意挑选的数字，然后复述这些数字。“在经过大约20小时的训练之后，第一个试验对象（复述）的数字跨度从7个上升到20个，” 埃里克森回忆说。“该试验对象不断进步，在接受大约200个小时的训练后，他复述的数字已经达到80多个。”
④This success, coupled with later research showing that memory itself is not genetically determined, led Ericsson to conclude that the act of memorizing is more of a cognitive exercise than an intuitive one. In other words, whatever inborn differences two people may exhibit in their abilities to memorize, those differences are swamped by how well each person “encodes” the information. And the best way to learn how to encode information meaningfully, Ericsson determined, was a process known as deliberate practice. Deliberate practice entails more than simply repeating a task. Rather, it involves setting specific goals, obtaining immediate feedback and concentrating as much on technique as on outcome. 这一成功，连同后来证明的记忆本身不是遗传决定的研究，使得埃里克森得出结论，即记忆过程是一种认知练习，而不是一种本能练习。换句话说，无论两个人在记忆力能力上可能存在怎样的天生差异，这些差异都会被每个人如何恰当地“解读”所记的信息所掩盖。埃里克森确信，了解如何有目的地解读信息的最佳方法就是一个为人所知的有意练习过程。有意练习需要的不仅仅是简单地重复一个任务。相反，它包括确定明确的目标、获得即时的反馈以及技术与结果的浓缩。
Ericsson and his colleagues have thus taken to studying expert performers in a wide range of pursuits, including soccer. They gather all the data they can, not just performance statistics and biographical details but also the results of their own laboratory experiments with high achievers. ⑤Their work makes a rather startling assertion: the trait we commonly call talent is highly overrated. Or, put another way, expert performers – whether in memory or surgery, ballet or computer programming–are nearly always made, not born. 因此，埃里克森和他的同事开始研究包括足球领域在内的广泛领域中专业执行者。他们收集了能够收集的所有资料，不只是表现方面的统计数据和传记详细资料，还包括他们自己对取得很高成就的人员进行的实验室实验结果。他们的研究得出了一个非常令人惊奇的结论——我们通常称为天分的特征被高估了。或者，换句话说，专业执行者――无论是在记忆还是手术方面，在芭蕾还是计算机编程领域――几乎总是培养的，而不是天生的。
2007 Text 2 For the past several years, the Sunday newspaper supplement Parade has featured a column called “Ask Marilyn.” People are invited to query Marilyn vos Savant, who at age 10 had tested at a mental level of someone about 23 years old; that gave her an IQ of 228 – the highest score ever recorded. IQ tests ask you to complete verbal and visual analogies, to envision paper after it has been folded and cut, and to deduce numerical sequences, among other similar tasks. So it is a bit confusing when vos Savant fields such queries from the average Joe (whose IQ is 100) as, What’s the difference between love and fondness? Or what is the nature of luck and coincidence? ①It’s not obvious how the capacity to visualize objects and to figure out numerical patterns suits one to answer questions that have eluded some of the best poets and philosophers.
