连词总结
1.表时间：when ,durning,at that moment,for a while,maenwhile,in the same time
2.表空间：above,below,far beyond,behind,between,here,there
3.表递进关系：
in addtion,besides,what is more,moreover,not only...but also,furthermore
4.表并列关系：
first,second,third；
firstly,secondly,thirdly；
another,still another,yet another；
for one thing,for another；
on one hand,on the other hand；
5.表因果关系：
accordingly,consequently,hence,therefore,thus,so,in consequence,as a result
6.表转折关系：
but,however,nevertheless,though,yet,although,instead,still,anyway,while,whe reas,in spite of,on the other hand,even if,even though, in any case,anyhow
7.表概括关系：
in a word,in short,in brief,all in all,in summary,to sum up,in conclusion,generally speaking,to conclude
8.表顺序关系：
to begin with,to start with,in the first place,above all,at first,first of all,at the very beginning,frist,firstly;
then,secondly,second,meanwhile,at the same time,in the meantime,afterwards; in the end,at last,last but not the least,evently,finally,ultimately
9.表让步关系：after all,anyhow,anyway,in any case,in any event,at any rate,in spite of ,even so
10.表比较关系：
similarly,like,the same as,in common,in the manner,at the same time ,in the meanwhile,menwhile,show a degree of similarly,it is the same case with me
11.表对比关系：
on the contray,by contrast,in contrast with,be different with,differ from,just the opposite,in the opposite way,on the opposite side,
on the other hand,otherwise,however,neverthless,nonetheless
12.举例关系的
for example,for instance,take something as an example,take sth for example,to illustrate,a case in point
以下还有另外一种分类方式：
1. 并列连词
1) 表示意义的引申: and, both…and, not only…but(also), as well as, and …as well, neither…nor
2) 表示选择: or, either…or
3) 表示转折: but, while, whereas, yet, however/nevertheless(也可认为是副词)
4) 表示因果: for, so, therefore, hence
2. 从属连词
1)表示时间: when, while, as, after, before, since, until(till), as soon as, once
2) 表示原因: because, as, since, now that, seeing that
3) 表示条件: if, unless, in case, provided(that), suppose, as long as, on condition (that),
4)表示其他关系: (al)though, than, as/so…as, lest, in order that, so…that
英语语法大全 初中英语语法学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。如：who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before .
10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。 如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如： Shanghai is a big city .(上海是个大城市)
人教版中考英语专项训练常见连词最全总结 一、初中英语连词 1．—We have red and yellow T-shirt, which color do you like? —I'm afraid . I think blue will be OK. A. both B. either C. neither D. none 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我们有红色和黄色的T恤，你喜欢哪种颜色？——恐怕两件都不喜欢。我认为这件蓝色的不错。A 两者都；B 两者中的任何一个，要么……要么……；C 两者都不；D 三个或三个以上的都不。根据句意，可知我选的是蓝色的，红色和黄色的都没有选，故两者都不喜欢，故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词含义及用法。 2．It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried. A. since B. as C. before D. unless 【答案】 C 3．This is the most important task should be finished soon. A. which B. what C. that D. / 【答案】 C 4．—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents? —_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Not only; but also 【答案】 A 5．It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up. A. because B. if C. when D. although 【答案】 C 6．You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college. A. while B. until C. Since D. when 【答案】 D 7．How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it? A. while B. until C. after D. unless 【答案】 D 8．The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.
英语连词用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择连词 1．Read this story, you will realize that not everything can be bought with money. A．or B．and C．but D．so 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查并列句。句意看看这个故事，你就会明白不是所有的东西都可以用钱买到的。“祈使句 + and/or +陈述句”是一个固定句式，根据句意，选B 考点 : 考查并列句。 2．——Have you got the results of the final exam? ——Not yet. I'm afraid it will be a few days we know the final results. A．before B．after C．until D．when 【答案】A 【解析】考查连词的用法。根据句意：你知道期末考试的结果了吗？还不知道呢，恐怕再过一些天我们才知道最终的结果。before …才…，after …之后，until直到，when当什么时候，故选A。 3．We shouldn’t think the question of ________ they are poor or rich is important. A．what B．whether C．why D．how 【答案】B 【解析】考查考查名词性从句。句意“我们不应该把他们是穷人还是富人看得太重要。”whether常与or/or not连用，意为“是否......”。故选B。 4．— How can I wake up so early? — Set the ala rm at 5 o’clock,you’ll make it. A．but B．or C．and D．so 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查情景交际和并列连词。句意：--我怎样才能醒的很早？--把闹钟定到5点，这样，你就能做到了。答语前后是并列关系，祈使句+and表示条件，相当于if条件句。or 表示相反的情况，故选C。 考点：考查情景交际和并列连词 5．He was about to tell me the secret __ _____ someone patted him on the shoulder. A．as B．until C．while D．when
英语连词知识点总结 一、并列连词 并列连词用来连接平行对等（即互不从属）的词、词组或分句。按照并列连词在句子中的作用可分为：并列关系，转折关系，选择关系，因果关系。 基本并列连词如and, or , but , 关联连词如either...or , neither...nor , not only...but also,both ...and, whether...or 等；介于并列连词与从属连词或介词之间的结构如 as well as , as much as, rather than , more than, no less than 等；此外还有些'半连接词'，一些语法学家把它们称为连接副词，如 nevertheless, however, meanwhile, otherwise, likewise 等，在句中做连接性状语。这类连词主要是从逻辑上，而不是从形式上连接句子，其关系比较松散。 并列关系的连词有：and, both…and, not only…but also, as well as, and…as well, not…nor, neither…nor等。 1.and的基本用法是表示并列和对称关系。 例4 He sang and played the guitar. 他一边唱歌一边弹吉他。 （1）两个对等的宾语或状语之间，在肯定句中用and，但在否定句中，不用and，一般用or或nor。 例5 Our college is not in Beijing or Shanghai. 我们的学院既不在北京也不在上海。 （2）当一个句子中出现了两个否定词时，应该用and连接并列成分。这时and表示的也是全部否定。 例6 He did not talk loudly and also not clearly. 他说话声音不大，也不清晰。 （3）and用来连接条件分句和结果分句，意思是“……，那么……”。当两个并列成分本身都是否定时，也要用and连接，and在这种情况下，仍然表示全部否定。 （4）在come, go, run, hurry up, stay, stop等动词后，and能用来代替省略to不定式引导的目的状语。 例7 Would you go and tell the children to shut up? 你能告诉孩子们别再说话了吗？ 注：有时and后可用第三人称单数或过去式。 例8 He went and had a drink with us yesterday. 昨天他来了，和我们喝了点酒。 用在try, wait等后，也有类似的用法，但只能用它们的原形。 例9 Try and get some water. 尽量拿点水来。 （5）祈使句 + and 表示结果。 例10 Let’s give him some help, and he will be able to improve in his studies. 咱们帮帮他，他一定会提高他的学习成绩。 （6）and that ( or those)…，……而且……其作用是补充前面所说的话，以达到强调的目的。用来代表前一分句的全部或一部分。 例11 He speaks English, and that very well. 他会说英语，而且说的很好。 （7）at once… and …既……又…… 例12 The novel is at once interesting and instructive. 那部小说既有趣，又有教育意义。 2. both …and连接两个平等的成分，避免用两个以上的平等的成分。 例13 A man should have both courage and perseverance. 一个人应该既有勇气又有毅力。 3. not only… but also…有时but或also可省略，not only位于句首要倒装。 例14 He is not only handsome but also clever. 他不仅英俊潇洒，而且聪明。 4. as well as相当于连词，其意为in addition to ，and also，besides等。as well as的侧重点在前，强调语气较强。连接两个名词时，谓语动词要与第一个名词相一致。 例15 He as well as I agrees with you. 他和我一样都同意你的观点。 例16 His parents as well as he are very kind to me. 他的父母和他都对我很好。 5. neither…nor…它们可单独使用，位于句首时要倒装。
英语连词用法详解 一、单项选择连词 1．Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually. A．that B．where C．which D．whose 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查定语从句：句意：Stephen Hawking认为地球不可能是生命逐渐发展的唯一星球。先行词是the only planet，定语从句缺少地点状语，用where引导定语从句，选B.考点：考查定语从句 2．I missed supper_______ I’m starving! A．but B．and C．or D．for 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：我没吃晚饭，现在我快要饿死了！由句意可知，空格处应该是缺少表示递进的连词，but表转折，or表选择，for表原因，只有and表递进，故选B。 考点: 考查连词的用法。 3．I usually sleep with the window open ________ it is really cold. A．if B．unless C．now that D．in case 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查连词辨析。A. if如果；B. unless除非；C. now that既然；D. in case万一。句意：我通常开着窗户睡觉，除非天气真的很冷。故选B。 考点：考查连词辨析 4．Don’t give up regardless of difficulty and failure, ________ you’ll never achieve your goals. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查固定句型。句意：不管困难和失败，别放弃，否则你就不能实现你的目标。祈使句 +and（然后）/or/otherwise（否则）+陈述句，注意后面的陈述句通常是一般将来时。答案选C。 5．How long do you suppose it is ______ he arrived there?
初中英语知识点总结：连词知识点总结 一，表示并列关系的连词有： and,both…and,neither…nor,either…or,not only…but also，as well as 1．and “和，并且”，连接对等的词句。（在否定句中要用or连接。） I like physics and chemistry.我喜欢物理和化学。 I don’t like physics or chemistry.我不喜欢物理和化学。 2．both…and“……和……都” Both Jim and Mary went to the cinema yesterday.昨天吉姆和玛丽都去看电影了。 Exercise is good both for body and for mind.运动有益于身心。 3．neither…nor两者皆不 He neither smokes nor drinks.他既不抽烟又不喝酒。 I like neither swimming nor skating.我既不喜欢游泳，又不喜欢溜冰。 4．either…or不是…就是…，或者…或者….。 Either you come to the office now,or wait for me at home. 你要么现在到办公室来，要么就在家等着。 Either he or I will leave.不是他就是我将要离开。 5．not only…but(also)不但……而且……(not only…but also中的also可以省略。)
Not only she but also I am wrong.不但她错了，我也错了。 He not only made a promise,but kept it.他不仅许诺，而且做到了。 6．as well as也、又 We will rescue Henry as well as you.除了你，我们还要营救亨利。 He likes basketball as well as football.除了足球，他还喜欢篮球。 二、常用的从属连词： （一）引导时间状语从句的连词有：when,while,since,until,after,before,as soon as 1．when当……时 When we got there,the meeting had begun.我们到时，会议已经开始了。 It was raining when she arrived at the station.她到达车站时，正在下雨。588.es 2．while正当……时，正在……时。（while引导的从句中，谓语动词必须是延续性动词，且常常用进行时。 Don’t make any noise while others are reading.别人读书时不要制造噪音。 She sang while she was walking.她边走边唱。 3．since自从 It’s just a month since we arriv ed here.我们到这儿刚好一月了。 My mother has been ill since I left home.自从我离开家我妈妈就一直生病。 4．until直到……为止
【中考英语并列连词的用法知识点总结】英语并列连词的用法 1、并列连词and和or： ①and 和or 是用得最多的并列连词，可以连接： a. 两个并列的动词：We were singing and dancing all evening. 整个晚上我们都在唱歌跳舞。 b. 名词、形容词等：This apple is big and red. Would you like fish or beef? c. 两个并列的分句(句子)：I said it and I meant it. 我说话算数。 ②and 可连接两个分句，表示递进关系。Give him an inch and he will take a mile. 他会得寸进尺。 ③or可连接分句，表示”否则”： Don't drive so fast or you'll have an accident. 别开这么快，不然你会出车祸。 2、表示意思转折的连词：but, yet: ①but和yet的用法： The weather will be sunny but cold. 天气会晴朗但很冷。 It is strange, yet true. 这很奇怪，却是真的。 ②however, still 等为副词，但可起连接作用，表示意思的转折---”但是”或”然而”。 a. however: His first response was to say no. Later, however, he changed his mind. 他的第一反应是不行，但后来他改变了主意。 b. still: It's raining; still I'd like to go. 天在下雨，但我还是要去。 ③词组all the same: She is naughty, all the same we have to laugh at her jokes. 她很调皮，但对她的恶作剧我们还是要发笑。 3、表示因果的连词： ①for可以表示”因为”，但引导的不是从句，而是并列分句，对前面情况加以解释，常用逗号把它和前面的分句分开，这在书面语中比较多见。 The days were short, for it was now December. 白天很短，因为现在已经是十二月。 She must have gone out early, for she had not come for breakfast. 她肯定一早出去了，因为她没来吃早饭。 ②so 表示结果，可译为”因此”、”所以”。 Our cases were heavy, so we took a taxi. 我们的箱子很重，因此我们坐了出租车 ③therefore 为副词，也表示同样的意思---”因此”，可放句前： He had gone; she therefore gave the money to me.他走了，于是她把钱给了我。 4、both... and 的用法 A man should have both courage and perseverance.一个人既要有勇气又要有毅力。 5、就近原则： 1)neither…nor… Neither Lucy nor Lily is a League member. 2)not o nly…but also… Not only you but also he likes football. 3)either…or… Either Jim or Peter is right. 4)not…but… Not Jim but Peter broke the cup. 6、as well as的用法: I have read one of his novels as well as a few of his plays. 我读过他的一本小说和几个剧
英语连接词 连接词的意义分类 表递进moreover, in addition, what is more，furthermore, also, then, besides, etc. 表转折however, nevertheless, on the other hand, on the contrary, etc. 表层次on the one hand, ... on the other hand; first, ... second, ... finally; 表强调firstly, ... secondly, ... finally ...; first, ... then ... etc. 表强调in fact, indeed, actually, as a matter of fact, obviously, apparently, 表结果evidently, first of all, undoubtedly, without any shadow of doubt, etc. 表结尾therefore, as a result, then, consequently, accordingly, thus, etc. 表例举in a word, in conclusion, therefore, in short, to sum up, etc. 表强调still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly. 表比较like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally. 表对比by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast. 表列举for example, for instance, such as, take ...for example. Except (for), to illustrate. 表时间later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while. first after a few days eventually at that time in the meantime meanwhile afterward from then on 表顺序first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important. 表可能presumably, probably, perhaps. 表解释in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms. 表递进What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again. 表让步although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen. 表转折however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately. whereas 表原因for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to. 表结果as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence. 表总结on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short. 其他类型连接词 Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,
中考英语连词知识点总结 2016年中考英语连词知识点总结 连词是一种虚词，不能担任一个句子成分。连词在句中主要起连接词与词、短语与短语及句子和句子的作用。它主要是包括并列连词和从属连词。 1、并列连词and和or： ①and和or是用得最多的并列连词，可以连接： a.两个并列的动词：Weweresinginganddancingallevening.整个晚上我们都在唱歌跳舞。 b.名词、形容词等： Thisappleisbigandred.Wouldyoulikefishorbeef? c.两个并列的.分句(句子)：IsaiditandImeantit.我说话算数。 ②and可连接两个分句，表示递进关系。Givehimaninchandhewilltakeamile.他会得寸进尺。 ③or可连接分句，表示"否则"： Don'tdrivesofastoryou'llhaveanaccident.别开这么快，不然你会出车祸。 2、表示意思转折的连词：but,yet: ①but和yet的用法： Theweatherwillbesunnybutcold.天气会晴朗但很冷。 Itisstrange,yettrue.这很奇怪，却是真的。
②however,still等为副词，但可起连接作用，表示意思的转折 ---"但是"或"然而"。 a.however:https://www.doczj.com/doc/fc16946360.html,ter,however,hecha ngedhismind. 他的第一反应是不行，但后来他改变了主意。 b.still:It'sraining;stillI'dliketogo.天在下雨，但我还是 要去。 ③词组 allthesame:Sheisnaughty,allthesamewehavetolaughatherjokes. 她很调皮，但对她的恶作剧我们还是要发笑。 3、表示因果的连词： ①for可以表示"因为"，但引导的不是从句，而是并列分句，对 前面情况加以解释，常用逗号把它和前面的分句分开，这在书面语 中比较多见。 Thedayswereshort,foritwasnowDecember.白天很短，因为现在 已经是十二月。 Shemusthavegoneoutearly,forshehadnotcomeforbreakfast. 她肯定一早出去了，因为她没来吃早饭。 ②so表示结果，可译为"因此"、"所以"。 Ourcaseswereheavy,sowetookataxi.我们的箱子很重，因此我们坐了出租车 ③therefore为副词，也表示同样的意思---"因此"，可放句前： Hehadgone;shethereforegavethemoneytome.他走了，于是她把 钱给了我。 4、both...and的用法
【备战高考】英语连词用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择连词 1．He is a shy man, ________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone. A．so B．but C．or D．as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查连词辨析。句意：他是一个害羞的人，但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。A. so因此； B. but但是； C. or或者； D. as作为。根据句意，前后句表示转折，因此选择but。故选B。【点睛】 本题考查连词中在句子中的应用，做题时要分析前后句中所用的连词表示的是什么关系，看语境中前后句子的关系是转折还是并列，所以做好此类题先了解连词的意思，再了解句子中的意思。 2．——Have you got the results of the final exam? ——Not yet. I'm afraid it will be a few days we know the final results. A．before B．after C．until D．when 【答案】A 【解析】考查连词的用法。根据句意：你知道期末考试的结果了吗？还不知道呢，恐怕再过一些天我们才知道最终的结果。before …才…，after …之后，until直到，when当什么时候，故选A。 3．_____ astronauts cannot go to a baseball game or a movie in space, there are many familiar activities that they can still enjoy. A．Once B．Unless C．While D．Since 【答案】C 【解析】 while在此句中作为连词，表让步，意思是“虽然，尽管”。 句意： 在太空中，宇航员们虽然不能去看棒球比赛或看电影，但那里还有很多相类似的活动他们仍然是可以玩的。 考点：连词／连接词 4．Dad thinks I should study to be a doctor，____ I’m not interested in medicine. A．so B．and C．but D．for
【英语】英语连词用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择连词 1．The girl had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her. A．before B．until C．as D．since 【答案】A 【解析】 这个女孩刚一(几乎还没有)按门铃，门突然就被打开了，她的朋友冲出来迎接她。hardly...before“几乎还没有……就……”，“刚一……就……”，暗含“快”的意思。 2．_______ your opinions are worth considering, the committee finds it unwise to place too much importance on them. A．As B．Since C．Once D．While 【答案】D 【解析】While尽管，在本题中引导让步状语从句。尽管你的观点值得考虑，委员会发现过于重视它们是不明智的。 3．Life isn’t always beautiful, ________ the struggles make you stronger and the changes make you wiser. A．or B．so C．but D．for 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查连词。句意：生活不总是美丽的，但是困难使你更强壮，改变使你更明智。or或者，否则；so所以，因此；but但是；for因为。故选C。 考点：考查连词 4．________ being famous might sound like a dream come true, today’s star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. A．If B．Since C．Until D．Although 【答案】D 【解析】考查状语从句。A. If如果；B. Since既然；C. Until直到……为止；D. Although尽管。句意：虽然成名可能听起来像是梦想成真，但今天的明星，就像动物园里的动物一样，面临着我们几乎无法想象的压力。此处用Although引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”。 5．How long do you suppose it is ______ he arrived there? A．when B．before C．after D．since 【答案】D 【解析】
精品文档 精品文档英语连词for的用法总结 1、for在英语学习中，我们经常用到，for做连词时引导原因状语从句，主要表示理由，用于引导的分句对前面的话进行解释，起到补充说明的意思，常用逗号把它和前面的分句分开。例如： Humanity had better hope so, anyway，for the truth will soon out for the entire species.不管怎样，人类最好希望如此，因为这种真理将对整个人类显示出来。He must be in now, for the light in his room is on. 他现在一定在家，因为他房间的灯是亮着的。（灯亮其实并不能说明人一定在家）。注意：for表示原因时的四个“不能”for引导的从句不能位于它所解释的动词之前、for引导的从句不能位于not, but或任何连词之后、for引导的从句不能用于回答问题、for引导的从句不能单单用来复述已讲过的话，而必须包括新的内容。for 引导的从句不能直接说明某一特定动作发生的原因，而只能提供一些起帮助解释作用的附加说明。2、for的用法很广泛，for除了用作连词表示原因、理由之外，它还可以用作介词等： 1）表示“当作、作为”。如： I like some bread and milk for breakfast. 我喜欢把面包和牛奶作为早餐。What will we have for supper? 我们晚餐吃什么？ 2）表示动作的对象或接受者，意为“给……”、“对…… （而言）”。如： Let me pick it up for you. 让我为你捡起来。 Watching TV too much is bad for your health. 看电视太多有害于你的健康。3）表示时间、距离，意为“计、达”。如： I usually do the running for an hour in the morning. 我早晨通常跑步一小时。We will stay there for two days. 我们将在那里逗留两天。 4）表示去向、目的，意为“向、往、取、买”等。如： Let's go for a walk. 我们出去散步吧。 I came here for my schoolbag.我来这儿取书包。 I paid twenty yuan for the dictionary. 我花了20元买这本词典。 5）表示所属关系或用途，意为“为、适于……的”。如： It's time for school. 到上学的时间了。 Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信。 6）表示“支持、赞成”。如： Are you for this plan or against it? 你是支持还是反对这个计划？
英语连词用法大全+连词总结 目录 一、概述 (2) 二、并列连词的用法 (2) (一)、表示转折关系的并列连词 (2) (二)、表选择的并列连词 (6) (三)、表示因果关系的并列连词 (7) (四)、表示并列关系的并列连词 (9) 三、从属连词的用法 (11) (一)、引导时间状语从句的从属连词 (11) (二)、引导条件状语从句的从属连词 (13) (三)、引导目的状语从句的从属连词 (16) (四)、引导结果状语从句的从属连词 (16) (五)、引导原因状语从句的从属连词 (17) (六)、引导让步状语从句的从属连词 (19) (七)、引导方式状语从句的从属连词 (21) (八)、引导地点状语从句的从属连词 (21) (九)、引导比较状语从句的从属连词 (21) (十)、引导名词从句的从属连词等 (22) 四、并列连词词组的用法 (22) (一)、both...and...的用法 (22) (二)、either...or...的用法. (22) (三)、neither...nor...的用法 (23) (四)、not only...but also...的用法 . (23) (五)、not only...but also...和对称结构 (24) 五、连词总结 (26)
一、概述 连词是一种虚词，用于连接单词、短语、从句或句子，在句子中不单独用作句子成分。连词按其性质可分为并列连词和从属连词。并列连词用于连接并列的单词、短语、从句或句子，如and, but, or, for等；从属连词主要引出名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句等)和状语从句(时间状语从句、条件状语从句、目的状语从句等)，引出名词性从句的连词如that, whether等，引出状语从句的连词如when, because, since, if 等。 二、并列连词的用法 (一)、表示转折关系的并列连词。 主要有but(但是), yet(可是), whil e(而，却)等。如： I would have written before but I have been ill. 我本该早写信的，但我生病了。 I have failed, yet I shall try again. 我失败了，但我还要尝试。 You like tennis, while I’d rather read. 你爱打网球，但我爱看书 Someone borrowed my pen, but I don’t remember who. 有人借了我的钢笔，但我不记得是谁了。 He said he was our friend, yet he wouldn’t help us. 他说他是我们的朋友，但却不肯帮助我们。 but的用法举例 1. 连接词或短语 It was a sunny but not very warm day. 那一天天气晴朗，却不太暖和。 He drives not carefully but slowly. 他开车不是很小心，而是开得很慢。 2. 连接句子 This isn’t a good one but it will answe r. 这不太好，但可以将就用。 He looks honest, but actually he’s a rogue. 他看起来很老实，实际他是一个坏蛋。 She has had no answer to him but he gave no answer. 我向他说了早上好，但他没有回应。 The ice remained, but there was no water underneath. 冰还在，但下面却没有水。 Mrs. Brown was about to begin, but Jennie spoke first. 布朗夫人正要开始讲话，珍妮先讲了。 At first he was a little shy, but now he acts more natural. 开始时他有些腼腆但现在他表现得很自然了。 There was a little trouble at first, but things were soon quiet. 起初有点小麻烦后来情况就平静了。