湖北省黄冈中学2017届高一年级期中考试
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），共10页。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do?
A. Make a cake.
B. Buy a chocolate cake.
C. Bring some chocolate to Alice.
2. What colour window does the man prefer?
A. Green.
B. Yellow.
C. Dark blue.
3. What does the woman say about Sally?
A. She is wrong to fire her boss.
B. She always says what she thinks.
C. She seems to like taking pictures.
4. How much should the man pay for a night?
A. $20.
B. $30.
C. $50.
5. What has the woman lost?
A. Her purse.
B. Some keys.
C. A pair of glasses.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. What kind of music does the man like?
A. Rock.
B. Jazz.
C. Country.
7. What does the woman think of rock music?
A. It will cause stomachache.
B. It makes people relaxed.
C. It is too noisy.
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Favourite music.
B. Favourite songs.
C. Favourite food.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. Why is the woman so busy?
A. She has a Chinese Test next week.
B. She has to go to the library.
C. She wants to go to the café (咖啡馆).
10. How does the woman feel about her exam?
A. Confident.
B. Worried.
C. Disappointed.
11. What are the speakers going to do?
A. Go to the library.
B. Have a coffee.
C. Have a test.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. Why is Barney excited?
A. He sees Jennifer.
B. He hears the phone ring.
C. He has recognized Bill Black.
13. How did Barney perform in the American Kennel Club Competition?
A. He won the first place.
B. He gained love from kids.
C. He won the second place.
14. How can people probably know the story of Barney?
A. By reading the school magazine.
B. By talking to Bill Black.
C. By attending ABC College classes.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What did the woman do during her vacation?
A. She took a nature adventure.
B. She took photos of airplanes.
C. She saw pictures of waterfalls.
16. What do we know about the man?
A. He went to visit his relatives by plane.
B. He thought the woman had a boring vacation.
C. He stayed in the house because of the bad weather.
17. What does the man think of his vacation?
A. Exciting.
B. Challenging.
C. Relaxing. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What made the speaker choose to work as a journalist (记者)?
A. Her English.
B. The working hours.
C. The chance to meet people.
19. What does the speaker dislike about her job?
A. People always think badly of journalists.
B. She has to break (披露) stories in the public?s interest.
C. Journalists often can?t give their opinions freely.
20. How does the speaker feel about her job in general?
A. Upset.
B. Bored.
C. Satisfied.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
I can?t think of a better way of appreciating a new culture than by taking part in one of its festivals. You?ll find that some festivals are celebrated by an entire country, while others may be known only to a single city or region, but either way festivals play an important role in a certain culture. Just enjoy them!
★ Tomatina — Bunol, Spain
Every last Wednesday in August, the town of Bunol is filled with tons of tomatoes in the world?s biggest food flight. Many people wear goggles (护目镜) during this hour of great fun, as the town becomes a red river.
★ Boryeong Mud Festival — Boryeong, South Korea
For two weeks in July, millions gather in Boryeong to experience the grey pools and slides. What began as a way to help sell the region?s mineral-rich mud has turned into a festive party with music and fireworks. The mud is usually only available in cosmetic products (化妆品), but here you can cake yourself in grey as you want.
★ Holi — India
Holi, the Festival of Colors, is a Hindu celebration full of joy and one of India?s most important holidays. During the day of the last full moon of the lunar month, usually late February or early March, the air is full of brightly colored powder (粉末). The festival is celebrated differently throughout the country, with bonfires and music, but the cheerful spirit is common among Hindu people around the world.
★ International Pillow Fight Day — Worldwide
Tens of thousands of people took part in the 4th annual International Pillow Fight Day on April 2, 2013. From London to Vancouver to many other cities, the festival is held in more than 100 countries. So just bring a soft pillow in early April, and watch feathers fly.
21. According to the author, _______________.
A. it?s usually hard for people to accept a different culture
B. festivals in a certain culture often change with time
C. there should be festivals celebrated by the whole world
D. festivals give people the best chances to experience a culture
22. We learn from the passage that _______________.
A. the town of Bunol in Spain is on a river
B. International Pillow Fight Day has a short history
C. cosmetic products sell well on Boryeong Mud Festival
D. Holi is the greatest festival for Indian people
23. The passage is most likely to be found in __________.
A. a travel magazine
B. a technical report
C. a geography book
D. a personal diary
B
When I came to Cincinnati (a city in the US) as an au pair (家庭打工留学生), a lot of things there were different from what I knew. My host family lived in a huge house I could only describe as a “castle”. In Germany I had lived in a small apartment together with my mom. Soon I found
out that the “castle” was actually rather small in our neighborhood.
Everybody there was very friendly and polite. They greeted you when they were walking by at least 3 feet away from you. They must not have seen a German au pair before, for most people I met asked me all kinds of questions about Germany. I enjoyed answering their various strange questions. I made a lot of friends and I started to hang out with them.
Of course, there were a number of new things, and it took me the whole year to find them all out. I never got homesick. Perhaps it was because I did not have too many negative (负面的) experiences and felt loved and welcomed there.
However, I had undergone some painful experiences back in Germany. I was frustrated by the way people would run me over and not even say “Sorry.” Taking up my studies at the TU-Dresden, I felt lonely. Everybody here seemed to be withdrawn (离群的) and I missed everything I had in Cincinnati. Germany was so “cold”. I found it so much harder to make new friends. After six months I got a roommate and only two good friends. I also flew back to Cincinnati several times for long periods. I felt that without those visits I was not able to make it.
Now I am over this German culture shock. It almost took me an entire year. I am still going back and forward between Dresden and Cincinnati four times a year.
24. When the author lived in Cincinnati, _______________.
A. some people were not very kind to her
B. many people were curious about her motherland
C. she lived in a real castle
D. she lived in the biggest house in the neighborhood
25. In the opinion of the author, life in Cincinnati was ________.
A. hard
B. painful
C. wonderful
D. strange
26. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the author?
A. She lived with her mother in a big house in Germany.
B. She did miss her friends in Cincinnati when she was at the TU-Dresden.
C. She never went back to Cincinnati after she came back to Germany.
D. She seldom hung out with her American friends as she was too busy.
27. What is the best title for this passage?
A. University life in Germany
B. Advantages of living in USA
C. My culture shock experience
D. How to be an au pair in USA
C
You are what you eat and fats are a main food for Asia?s fast-food generation. Dr. Chwang, director of the Department of Food Nutrition, says children are eating more meat and drinking more soft drinks. That is totally different from the traditional diet of vegetables and rice and little meat. “They like big pieces of frie d meat with a soft drink. So although they may eat the same amount of food, their calorie intake (卡路里摄入量) has increased. Now about 40 to 45 percent of their calories come from fat,” says Chwang.
Although on the whole Asians are often thin, culture — na mely Asians? hospitality (热情好客) —is a reason for the fatness of today?s generation, according to Chwang. “Asian people love food,” she says, “Eating and drinking are important social and family activities.” In the past, however, big meals were only hosted for special events, as people were more careful with money. In today?s climate of wealth and high consumption (消耗), 10-course meals are no longer reserved for important times.
“In the past, people had four or more children—now, they have one or two, so they are likely to spoil them,” says Chwang. “The ea s iest way is to give them …quality food?. Parents think feeding them well is showing their love. They feel bad when their children look thin.”
When describing the physical condition of most overweight Asian children, Chwang says: “there is a clear relation ship between fatness and indoor play. Children get fat because they don?t move, and in the end, they don?t want to move because they are fat.”
Because of technology, a growing army of children prefer video games to old outdoor sports. “What do children do when watching TV or sitting in front of the computer playing video games? They eat chocolate and drink Coke,” says Chwang.
28. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Asian children no longer follow their diet tradition.
B. Asian people now like to save more money.
C. Asian children eat big meals more often.
D. Culture leads to the fatness of Asian children.
29. According to the passage, the quality food fed by more parents is actually ________.
A. healthful food
B. qualified food
C. high-calorie food
D. agreeable food
30. Some parents feel bad when their children look thin, because __________________.
A. they feel that they are not wealthy enough to afford “quality food”
B. they feel that they don?t take good care of their children
C. the children don?t have a good physical condition
D. their children don?t love eating and drinking
31. The purpose of this article is to _________________.
A. compare the traditional diet with today?s diet of Asian children
B. find reasons for increased food consumption of Asian people
C. prove the relationship between fatness and indoor play
D. explain why many Asian children are overweight nowadays
D
Retirement (退休) should be time of joy and freedom. However, for some people retirement comes with feelings of depression (沮丧), which makes life difficult for them.
Retirement is a major life change. Even good changes usually involve some kinds of loss. When you retire, you find yourself lacking whatever working used to provide. That could include, for example, 1. knowing you?re working for society, 2. getting admiration from your skills, 3. having “aha” moments when you solve problems, 4. having people to s ocialize with, and 5. simply having a place to go and a reason to get out of bed every day. For most people, there?s a financial loss, too. Also, retirement age is a time when a lot of people have to deal with losing their parents or having serious health problems of their own.
Because of all these, retirees are more likely to get depressed.
Depression is very harmful. First, depression can make physical health problems worse. Second, it takes a toll on relationships, because it can make people angry. Third, it?s hard to get much done when you?re depressed.
What can we do to overcome (克服) the feelings of depression? First, do all the things that help depression in general: drink enough water, exercise, talk to friends, have a hobby, laugh, and spend time in nature. If you feel depressed more often than not, it?s probably time to talk to a
doctor about your feelings. Second, it?s important to keep busy and get out of the house when you can. Make specific plans with friends. Take a class V olunteer. Or just make sure you start each day with some kind of goal. Third, try to focus on what you?ve gained by retiring. Think about what you may have now that you wished you had before you were able to retire. For example, days that are less stressful, a chance to rest and take better care of your body, more time for your family and yourself. To write, to start a hobby and to learn something new are all new possibilities. Finally, tell your story. You?ve lived a long time and you become an oral historian each time you talk with someone about your experiences. You can also write in a journal or make a video recording of your memories. Telling your stories can help you look back on your life and career with a sense of wholeness and achievements.
32. People may find life very hard after they retire because of ___________.
A. freedom
B. nervousness
C. discouragement (losing heart)
D. hard work
33. All the following can cause the retirees? unpleasant feelings EXCEPT _______________.
A. they will suffer from financial loss
B. they have to support their parents
C. they may lose the reason to get up early
D. they may have fewer people to socialize with
34. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means ________________.
A. it makes people?s relationship s unusual
B. it makes people?s relationship s in peace
C. it makes people?s relationship s in danger
D. it makes people stay in touch with each other.
35. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Depression and Retirement
B. Depression During Retirement Is Harmful
C. Reasons for Depression During Retirement
D. How to Overcome Depression During Retirement
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
Why do girls have to play sports? You might say “to get exercise” and you?d be right. To have fun? 36 But there?s more. In fact, there are at least four more reasons. According to the Women?s Sports Foundation, girls who play sports get a lot more than just health.
Girls who play sports do better in school. 37 But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who don?t. Exercise improves learn ing, memory and concentration, which can give active girls an advantage in the classroom．
Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills. Sports teach valuable life skills. When working with coaches, trainers and teammates to win games and achieve goals, you?re learning how to be successful. 38
Playing sports builds up self-confidence. Girls who play sports feel better about themselves. Why? 39 Sports are also a feel-good activity because they help girls get in shape, keep a healthy weight, and make new friends.
Exercise cuts the pressure. Playing sports can reduce stress and help girls feel a little happier. How? 40 Friends are another mood-lifter. And being on a team creates tight
bonds between friends. It?s good to know your teammates will support you — both on and off the field!
A. That?s true, too.
B. What do you picture when you think of girls playing sports?
C. Those skills will serve you well at work and in family life.
D. An energetic girl can bring more fun to the people around her.
E. You might think that sports will take up some of your study time.
F. The brain chemicals released during exercise improve a person?s mood.
G. It builds confidence when you know you can practice, improve and achieve your goals.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）
第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
41. If any stranger like a salesman asks for ________ to enter your home, check out their ID
carefully before letting them in.
A. cooperation
B. reaction
C. permission
D. expression
42. Nowadays, many people are too used to quick and entertaining (娱乐的) TV shows to have the
________ to read books that require thinking.
A. measure
B. presence
C. patience
D. strength
43. -Any advice for me?
-You?d better _________ the timetable to see when the train leaves.
A. consult
B. spot
C. gather
D. multiply
44. Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also
_________ our thinking.
A. limit
B. wipe
C. combine
D. terrify
45. More and more Chinese kids have been ________ on a diet of junk food with KFC and
McDonald?s spreading throughout China.
A. cheered up
B. turned up
C. dressed up
D. brought up
46. I think I?m just slightly overweight, but every time I ________ myself in the mirror, I feel so
disappointed.
A. have fun with
B. play a trick on
C. catch sight of
D. tell a lie to
47. Jasmine Westland came first in the marathon barefooted (光脚的), which made her victory (胜
利) very _________.
A. impressive
B. energetic
C. violent
D. obvious
48. Based on the _________ principle that each student should develop his full potential (潜力),
the school provides courses at different levels as well as individual courses.
A. traditional
B. independent
C. fundamental
D. worldwide
49. China is the world?s most populous country with a population of 1.37 billion, which accounts
for ________ one fifth of the whole world.
A. slightly
B. approximately
C. globally
D. harmfully
50. Usually young people get themselves employed quite _________, not knowing what lies ahead
after graduation in the serious labor market (劳动力市场).
A. in time
B. in turn
C. by design
D. by
accident
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a beautiful, sunny day. I had just finished 51 my daughter to the airport to catch an early morning flight. My sons and I 52 went to a fast-food place for 53 before heading back home. After eating, we all got into the car and pulled out of the 54 . The restaurant was at the very top of a hill. At the bottom of the hill was a 55 sign, so we found ourselves at the end of a 56 line of traffic waiting while the cars at the bottom turned onto the 57 road one at a time.
As I looked down to the bottom of the hill, my eyes saw an elderly man standing 58 the stop sign. His clothes were 59 and shabby (破旧的). He held a cardboard sign with the words “ 60 Help Please!” written on it. My heart went out to him and I 61 myself in his situation. As car after car turned onto the road without 62 for him, I reached for my wallet to look for whatever 63 was left in it. As I was pulling it out of my wallet, 64 , I saw a young woman walk up to him along the side of the road. She was carrying a bag full of 65 taken out from the restaurant I was just at. I watched as the old man 66 the young girl and smiled as she reached out her arms to give him a hug.
Suddenly a 67 honk (喇叭声) from the car behind me made me realize that I hadn?t been 68 forward because this simple choice for 69 had captured (attracted) my attention and my heart. By the time I reached the 70 of the hill, both the man and the lady who had helped him were gone. Yet, as I drove home, the sun seemed to shine even brighter and Heaven felt a bit closer to Earth.
51. A. forcing B. cheating C. driving D. asking
52. A. still B. then C. thus D. first
53. A. coffee B. tea C. lunch D. breakfast
54. A. parking lot B. living room C. garden D. yard
55. A. rest B. stop C. turning D. slowing
56. A. quiet B. long C. single D. strange
57. A. opposite B. downward C. main D. slim
58. A. on B. by C. over D. with
59. A. loose B. formal C. clean D. old
60. A. Offer B. Need C. Call D. Refuse
61. A. hid B. imagined C. regretted D. reminded
62. A. praying B. begging C. reaching D. stopping
63. A. card B. cash C. number D. information
64. A. therefore B. instead C. however D. anyway
65. A. money B. food C. hope D. paper
66. A. thanked B. admitted C. rewarded D. paid
67. A. soft B. loud C. short D. gentle
68. A. jumping B. pushing C. moving D. wandering
69. A. kindness B. trust C. courage D. success
70. A. back B. bottom C. middle D. top
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）
第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a recent survey, violence did 71 (existence) in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. 72 (obvious), it?s time for the whole society to pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents (青少年).
Nowadays, school violence is 73 hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon (现象) 74 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort to prevent violence from 75 (happen) at school, for more and more students would drop out of school 76 their personal safety could not be ensured. In fact, violence can 77 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 78 they see on television or on the Internet.
If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence 79 violence, for it will result in more fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.
All in all, every student 80 behave himself and keep away from violence.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last week I went to visit to my former neighbor, Mr. Yang. He and I used to living next to each other for many years. About half a year ago, an order came which the old building, as well as many other similar ones, were going to be pulled down to make room for a main street. So we had to moved apart. Mr. Yang now lives in the suburbs (郊区) near a beautiful park. His apartment is much big than before. The only problem is that it took quite a long time to get to the downtown area. Thus, Mr. Yang doesn?t seem to worry about the long distance. He says that new subway line will be built in a few year and he is sure life will be better in the future.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡（Singapore）举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封信申请参加。
内容主要包括：
1. 自我介绍（包括英语能力）；
2. 参加意图（介绍中国、了解其他国家）；
3. 希望获准。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 参考词汇：夏令营-summer camp
Dear Sir or Madam,
_________________ ______________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
Regards,
Li Hua
湖北省黄冈中学2015年春季高一年级英语期中考试
试题答案
听力录音稿
(Text 1)
M: I?ve been invited to the party at Alice?s house. What should I bring?
W: You could pick up a cake. Chocolate cake is her favourite.
M: Good idea.
(Text 2)
W: Speaking of the window, we need these. How about yellow? Or Green?
M: Well, I suppose these dark blue ones are much better.
(Text 3)
M: Guess what? Sally told her boss he was wrong to have fired the manager.
W: You know Sally. If she has something in mind, everyone will know sooner or later.
M: Take lots of pictures.
(Text 4)
M: We?d like two rooms, a small room and a large room both facing the garden.
W: Very good, sir. The small room is ＄20 a night, and the large room is ＄30 a night.
(Text 5)
M: Was there anything valuable in the bag that was stolen, madam?
W: Yes. It had my purse in it.
M: Anything else?
W: Well, luckily I was wearing my glasses and I left my keys home, so no, nothing else.
(Text 6)
W: Do you like jazz, Bob?
M: No, not much. Do you like it?
W: Well, yes. It makes me relaxed. So, what kind of music do you like?
M: I like listening to rock.
W: Ugh! It makes my stomach turn. I just can?t get relaxation from it. It just makes too much noise.
Then what group do you like best?
M: Er, the Cranberries. l like both their songs and clothing.
(Text 7)
M: Hi, Miya, how are you?
W: I?m very well, thanks, but I?m crazy busy these days. How are you?
M: Fine, thanks. Why are you so busy?
W: I have a Chinese test next week.
M: Come on! I believe you can pass it. Your spoken Chinese is good enough.
M: Uh, speaking is one thing, exam is another thing. I?m afraid…
M: Anyway, do you want to have a coffee now?
W: Ok, but I don?t have much time. I have to go to the library.
M: It won?t take long. Let?s go to the café.
(Text 8)
M: Oh, sweetie, why are you so excited?
W: Excuse me?
M: Sorry, not you. I was talking to my dog Barney. He always goes crazy when he hears the phone ring.
W: Are you Bill Black?
M: Yes. What can I do for you?
W: I?m Jen nifer from ABC College.
M: Oh, yes. I?m showing Barney at your pet show. It?s going to be lots of fun, and kids love Barney.
W: Didn?t he win a competition a few years ago?
M: He should have come first, but he ended up in the second place.
W: Second? Wow, that?s pretty good. Can I ask what competition that was?
M: Well, the American Kennel Club Competition. I was so proud of him.
W: Well, thank you for your information. We?ll put it in the school magazine.
(Text 9)
M: Did you have a good vacation, Katie?
W: Yeah! I took a nature adventure tour. For the first part, we went hiking. It was so much fun! We hiked all the way up to these beautiful waterfalls. I took lots of pictures.
M: Sounds great. So, what else did you do on the tour?
W: Well, the best part was at the end of the trip. I jumped out of an airplane.
M: Wow!
W: Yeah, it was just a fantastic vacation. But anyway, that?s enough about my vacation. How did you spend your break, Ryan?
M: Oh, I drove to visit my relatives. Well, it was pretty boring, actually. It rained every day so we had to stay inside. We watched TV a lot.
W: Oh, that?s too bad.
M: No, that?s OK. I really had a good rest, even though it was a little boring.
(Text 10)
W: Well, first of all I did an English degree and then I didn?t know w hat to do really after that, and I wanted to get out and do a job where you met a lot of people and so I fell into this job really. It?s great, because the hours are very long, but you know, you get chances to meet a lot of interesting people. And the thin gs I really like about it is that you?re always breaking a story. So whatever you get involved in is really sort of quite interesting. And I suppose the thing I don?t like about it is that people always say that journalists are the worst people on the eart h and that sort of thing. But I don?t agree really. I think we do a very worthwhile job. I think that, you know, if someone stands up, and gets brave enough to give an opinion that might upset people, and they?re famous, then it?s in the public?s interest to sort of find out as much as possible about them, and that?s what I do.
听力：1-5 BCBCA
6-10 ACAAB
11-15 BBCAA 16-20 CCCAC 阅读：21-23 DBA 24-27 BCBC 28-31 BCBD 32-35 CBCD 36-40 AECGF 词汇：41-45 CCAAD 46-50 CACBD
完形：51-55 CBDAB 56-60 BCBDB 61-65 BDBCB
66-70 ABCAB 语法填空：
71. exist
72. Obviously
73. a
74. which/ that
75. happening
76. if
77. be learned/ learnt
78. what
79. with
80. should/ ought to/ must 短文改错： Last week I went to visit to my former neighbor, Mr. Yang. He and I used to living next to each other for many years. About half a year ago, an order came which the old building, as well as many other similar ones, were going to be pulled down to make room for a main street. So we had
to moved apart. Mr. Yang now lives in the suburbs (郊区) near a beautiful park. His apartment is much big than before. The only problem is that it took quite a long time to get to the downtown area. Thus, Mr. Yang doesn ?t seem to worry about the long distance. He says that ∧new subway line will be built in a few year and he is sure life will be better in the future.
书面表达：
that
move
bigger takes
However
a years was
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I learned from the Internet that you are organizing a summer camp in Singapore, which welcomes students from all over the world. I am very interested in the camp and eager to take part in it. I have been learning English for more than 10 years, and I can communicate with people in fluent English. Meanwhile, I regard this camp as a golden opportunity for me to introduce my motherland, China, to my overseas counterparts and get to know about their countries as well. I hope I will get admitted to your camp.
I?m looking forward to your reply.
Regards,
Li Hua
黄冈中学2017-2018学年高一上学期期中考试 英语试题 第一部分听力（共两节20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 面5段听下对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. what does the man do in the park? A．He plays soccer. B．He plays basketball. C．He plays baseball. 2. Why did the woman call the man in the afternoon? A．To ask for leave. B．To ask about the homework. C．To help with his homework. 3. What did the man prefer to do in middle school? A．He played basketball. B．He listened to music. C．He went hiking 4. What frightened the man? A．The lions. B．The snakes. C．The elephants. 5. What does the man mean? A．He will walk the dog later. B．He doesn’t mind going for a walk. C．He is unwilling to walk the dog. 第二节（共15小题；每小题一分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the rent for a mini car for 3 hours? A．＄25. B．＄45. C．＄60. 7. Why can’t the man rent a car? A．He is short of money. B．He is under the age. C．He forgot to bring his driver’s license. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2017年上学期高一期中考试语文试题卷 （总分150分，时间120分钟） 一、阅读下面的文字，完成下面问题。 “皮影”是对皮影戏和皮影戏人物（包括场面道具景物）制品的通用称谓。中国皮影艺术，是我国民间工艺美术与戏曲巧妙结合而成的独特艺术品种，是中华民族艺术殿堂里不可或缺的一颗精巧的明珠。 皮影戏是让观众通过白色布幕，观看一种平面偶人表演的灯影来达到艺术效果的戏剧形式；而皮影戏中的平面偶人以及场面道具景物，通常是民间艺人用手工、刀雕彩绘而成的皮制品，故称之为皮影。 皮影戏是我国出现最早的戏曲剧种之一。它的演出装备轻便，唱腔丰富优美，表演精彩动人。千百年来，深受广大民众的喜爱，所以流传甚广。不仅如此，皮影戏还对国内外文化艺术的发展起过一定的作用。有不少新的地方戏曲剧种，就是从各路皮影戏唱腔中派生出来的。中国皮影戏所用的幕影演出原理，以及皮影戏的表演艺术手段，对近代电影的发明和现代电影美术片的发展也都起过先导作用。西方世界从十八世纪的歌德到后来的卓别林等世界文化名人，对中国皮影戏艺术都曾给予过高度的评价。建国后，毛泽东、周恩来等国家领导人，也曾多次以皮影戏来招待国内外宾客。然而，皮影戏艺术在遭遇“文革”劫难之后，濒危的处境至今未能扭转。 至于皮影戏中人物、景物的造型与制作，却又是属于我国的民间美术范畴。它的艺术风格，在民族艺苑里也是独树一臶。它为了适应皮影戏的幕影表现形式，采取了抽象与写实相结合的手法，对人物及场面景物进行了大胆的平面化、艺术化、卡通化、戏曲化的综合处理。其脸谱与服饰造型生动而形象，夸张而幽默，或纯朴而粗犷，或细腻而浪漫。再加上雕功之流畅，着色之艳丽，通体透剔和四肢灵活的工艺制作效果，着实能使人赏心悦目，爱不释手。皮影人制品（简称影人）不只是用于皮影戏的演出，而且每个人都可以用双手耍玩娱乐，还可以臵于窗前或白墙之上，作为室内艺术装饰。由于皮影造型古朴典雅，民族气味浓厚，既具有艺术欣赏性又有收藏价值，所以国内外很多博物馆、收藏家、艺术工作者和皮影爱好者都藏有中国皮影。在国际交往中，也常有国人以中国皮影为上等礼品赠与国际友人。 链接：泰山皮影已经被列为国家非物质文化遗产项目。2007年6月8日--6月18日，中华世纪坛举办了非物质文化遗产专题展，泰山皮影传人范正安受邀表演了《石敢当铲除恶狼精》。泰山皮影的独特之处是演出只有一人完成，左脚踩鼓，右脚敲锣，口中演唱，双手指挥皮影。其曲风是山东大鼓，人物的语言和性格也有着鲜明的山东色彩。 1．下列对“皮影”的定义，正确的一项是（） A．“皮影”是皮影戏和皮影戏人物（包括场面道具景物）制品的通用称谓。 B．“皮影”是我国民间工艺美术与戏曲巧妙结合而成的独特艺术品种。 C．“皮影”是用灯影达到艺术效果，让观众通过白色布幕观看平面偶人表演的一种戏剧形式。 D．“皮影”是民间艺人用皮制品手工、刀雕彩绘制作成平面偶人以及场面道具景物，借助白色幕布和灯光进行戏剧表演的艺术。 2．下列对“皮影”艺术特色的表述，不正确的一项是（） A．“皮影”的演出装备轻便，唱腔丰富优美，表演精彩动人。 B．“皮影”为了适应其幕影表现形式，采取抽象与写实相结合的手法，对人物及场面景物进行平面化、艺术化、卡通化、戏曲化的综合处理。
2012—2013学年度第二学期高一期末考试 英语试卷 满分：150分时间：120分钟 第一卷：选择题（共三个部分，满分120分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man want to do? A. To write a check. B. To cook dinner. C. To read the newspaper. 2. When will the film probably start? A. At 12: 15. B. At 12: 30. C. At 12: 45. 3. How did the man hear about the accident? A. From Mary. B. In the newspaper. C. On the television. 4. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man is free on Tuesday evening. B. The man is free on Wednesday afternoon. C. The woman is busy on Tuesday evening. 5. What is the man dissatisfied with about the hotel? A. The awful dinner. B. The dirty room. C. The noisy environment. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. How many times a day should the man take the medicine? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 7. What shouldn't the man do these days? A. Smoke. B. Drink wine. C. Overwork. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The fridge doesn't work. 高一英语期末考试卷第1 页（共15 页）
湖北黄冈中学秋季高一期中考试试题
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湖北省黄冈中学2009年秋季高一语文期中考试试题 1、下列词语中加点的字注音正确的一项是（）（3分） A．寥廓．（kuò）谦逊．（xùn）炽．热（zhì）长歌当．哭（dāng） B．殷．红(yīn) 虐．杀(lüè) 愤懑．（mèn）嘉言懿．行（yì） C．饯．行（jiàn）翌．年（lì）攒．射(cuán) 以已度．人(dù) D．殒．身（yǔn）雏．菊（chú）颓圮．（pǐ）涕泗．交流（sì） 2、下列各组词语中，没有错别字的一组是（）（3分） A．涟漪踌躇气势磅薄诎诎逼人 B．箫瑟寂寥张灯结彩星辉斑澜 C．飘泊作揖剑拔弩张莫明其妙 D．惺松摒息黯然失色感人肺腑 3、下列各项中，加点的词语使用恰当的一项是（）（3分） A．母亲去世的那天，他长歌当哭 ．．．．，涕泗交流，在场的众人无不为之动容。 B．随后走进了一位短小精悍 ．．．．的人物，他就是赫赫有名的喜剧演员潘长江。 C．他在专卖店里看好了那双款式新颖的运动鞋，可惜带的钱不够，只好忍痛割爱 ．．．．。 D．贫困县的三个领导分坐三辆轿车去基层检查工作，一路上洋洋洒洒 ．．．．，好不气派。 4、下列各项中，没有语病的一项是（）（3分） A．鸦片战争以来的中国近代史，对于大多数中学生是比较熟悉的，重大的历史事件都能说得一清二楚。 B．在政协委员座谈会上，不少委员认为，发展民营经济的关键在于体制改革，在于政策的“一视同仁”。 C．我们强调人的价值主要体现在对社会的贡献上，并不意味着忽视和否认对自身价值的追求和社会对人的尊重与关心。 D．如果美术工作者看不到儿童自身发展的主动性，过早地让他们接受专业绘画知识，那么就会变成束缚儿童发展的枷锁。 5、下列各项中，标点符号的使用合乎规范的一项是（）（3分） A．龙应台认为，欧洲的现代与传统之间也有一种紧张的拉锯，但在欧洲人眼里，“传统的‘气质氛围’，并不是一种肤浅的怀旧情怀。”
2010-2011学年度下学期期中考试高一数学试卷 答卷时间120分钟 满分100分 预祝同学们取得满意成绩！ 一、选择题（每题3分 满分36分） 1、各项均不为零．．．的等差数列}{n a 中，52a -2 9a +132a =0，则9a 的值为（ ） A 、0 B 、4 C 、04或 D 、2 2、 以)1,5(),3,1(-B A 为端点的线段的垂直平分线方程是（ ） A 、083=--y x B 、043=++y x C 、063=+-y x D 、023=++y x 3、设一元二次不等式012 ≥++bx ax 的解集为? ?? ???≤≤-311x x ，则ab 的值是（ ） A 、6- B 、5- C 、6 D 、5 4、在ABC ?中A a cos =B b cos ,则ABC ?是( ) A 、等腰三角形 B 、直角三角形 C 、等边三角形 D 、等腰或直角三角形 5、若0a b a >>>-，0c d <<，则下列命题中能成立的个数是( ) ()1ad bc >；() 20a b d c +<；()3a c b d ->-；()4()()a d c b d c ->- A 、1 B 、2 C 、3 D 、4 6、在ABC ?中，A =0 45，a =2，b =2，则B =（ ） A 、300 B 、300或1500 C 、600 D 、600或1200 7、在ABC ?中，B =135?，C =15?，a =5，则此三角形的最大边长为 A 、35 B 、34 C 、 D 、24 8、若钝角三角形三内角的度数成等差数列，且最大边长与最小边长的比值为m ， 则m 的范围是（ ） A 、（1，2） B 、（2，+∞） C 、[3，+∞) D 、（3，+∞） 9、已知直线06=++my x 和023)2(=++-m y x m 互相平行，则实数m 的值为（ ） A 、—1或3 B 、—1 C 、—3 D 、1或—3 10、已知数列{}n a 的通项为?? ? ???-=--1)74() 7 4 (11 n n n a 下列表述正确的是（ ）
湖北省黄冈中学2018年自主招生（预录）物理训练试题C无答案） 2018 年黄冈中学自主招生（预录） 物理训练试题 C 一、选择题（每小题只有一个选项符合题意，3 分×10=30 分） 1、在月球上可能发生的现象是（） A．放风筝B．用电风扇乘凉C．月球车不需要进行防锈处理D．听到雷声 2、在如图所示的电路中，发现通过电流表的示数减小0.2A 时，电压表的示数从6V 变为5V，那么该定值电阻所消耗的 电功率的变化量为（） A.1.2W B.1.0W C.2.2W D.5.0W 3、如图所示，放在光滑水平面上的物体受到一对平衡力的作用下向右作匀速直线运动，现 其中的一个力 F2 逐渐减小到零，然后又逐渐恢复到原值。在此过 程中，物体的运动情况是（） A. 速度先增大后减小 B.速度先减小后增大 C.速度一直增加 D.速度一直减小 4、杂技演员在进行顶杆表演时，用的是一根长直竹竿（不计质量），竹竿被站在地面上的演员乙用肩膀竖直顶起，演员甲在竹竿上表演。在竹竿底部与演员乙肩膀之间装有一个压力传感器，传感器能显示出演员乙肩部的受力情况。若质量为30 千克的演员甲自竹竿顶部由静止开始沿竹竿下滑到竿底的过 程中，传感器显示的受力情况如右图所示，则（） A．演员甲一直匀速下滑 B．演员甲一直加速下滑 C．0～1s 内演员甲受到摩擦力大于重力 D．1～3s 内演员甲受到摩擦力大于重力 5、圣诞夜，金桥广场上有一棵美丽的圣诞树，树上有很多灯串，依次发出不同颜色的色光，小周想用高精度机械照相机留下这美丽的灯串夜景（不使用闪光灯拍照），当树上灯泡发出 红色的色光时，他调好焦距正准备拍照，灯泡的色光发生了变化，变成紫色的色光，此时他 要使像变得和刚才一样清晰，理论上他应该怎么调整镜头（） A．不需调节，直接拍照B．镜头略微前伸再拍照 C．镜头略微后缩再拍照D．无法判断 6、在两端开口的弯管内用两段水柱封闭一段空气柱，A、B、C、D 四个液面的位置关系如图所示，若再往左侧管口A 管内注入少量水，则它们的液面变化情况 是（） A. A 上升，B 不动 B. B 上升，A 不动 C. B 的上升量大于C 的下降量 D. B 的上升量小于C 的下降量
高一英语期末试卷 第I卷 (共75分) I. 单项填空(共20小题, 20分) 1. Three score and eight is ________ . A. 68 B. 58 C. 48 D. 38 2. The students in that class often help ________ . A. each other B. one other C. one after another D. each one 3. There are ________ many bikes of the same color that I could hardly pick out mine from them . A. very B. quite C. so D. such 4. The passengers should wait in ________ when they want to get on the plane . A. this way B. line C. danger D. hope 5. The gestures (手势) are _______ both by Chinese and foreigners as _______ the same meaning . A. accepted ; having B. accepted ; to have C. received ; having D. received ; to have 6. he _______ the importance to master a foreign language in our work . A. pointed out B. work out C. pointed to D. turned to 7. ---_____ it be Li Ping who broke the glass ? --- No. It ______ be Wu Dong who did it . A. Can , must B. Must , Can C. Must , Must D. May , need
春黄冈中学高一期中测验英语试题
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湖北省黄冈中学2007届高一年级英语期中试题 命题人：蔡新朱珉杜卿华 第一卷（三部分，共125分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡上。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Can the man go swimming that day? A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. We have no idea. 2. What does the woman say about the conductor? A. He lacked experience. B. He did a good job. C. She liked the conductor. 3.When does his conversation probably take place? A. In autumn. B. In summer. C. In winter. 4. What does the man mean? A. They are going to England for a vacation. B. The woman does not need to study now. C. The woman should not worry about her vacation. 5. What are they talking about? A. The weather. B. The wind. C. Running. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡上。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6—8题。 6. What will there be after class? A. A sports meeting. B. A class meeting. C. A new film. 7. Who should be helped? A. Bob. B. Helen. C. Mike. 8. Why can’t Helen come? A. She has to visit Bob. B. She has to do her homework. C. She has to look after her mother at home. 听第7段材料，回答第9—11题。 9. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Policeman and witness (目击者) 10. At what time did the accident happen? A. 2:45 B. 3:15 C.3:00 11. What color was the traffic light when the truck began to cross the street?
2014-2015学年度春学期三校期中联考试卷 高一数学 命题人：江春 审题人：徐文忠 一．填空题：本大题共14小题,每小题5分,共计70分.请把答案填写在答题卡相应位置上．．．．．．．． . 1.已知直线l ：30x ay -+=的倾斜角为o 30，则实数a 的值是_____________. 2.不等式2 6510x x --+≤的解集是_________________. 3.数列{}n a 为等差数列，已知389220a a a ++=，则7a =___________. 4.在ABC ?中，角C B A 、、所对的边分别为c b a 、、，若 120,3,1== =C c b ，则 ABC ?的面积是__________. 5.若{}n a 为等差数列，其前n 项和为n S ，若9,384==S S ，则17181920a a a a +++=_____. 6.在公比为2=q 的等比数列}{n a 中，n S 是其前n 项和，若64 255 ,2= =m m S a ，则=m . 7.在ABC ?中，角,,A B C 所对的边分别为,,a b c ，若222a b bc -=， sin 3sin C B =，则A =____________. 8.等比数列{}n a 的前n 项和为,n S 且212n n n S S S ++=+，则数列{}n a 的公比为_____. 9.已知(2,3),(4,1),A B -直线:10l kx y k +-+=与线段AB 有公共点，则k 的取值是 _____________. 10.变量y x ,满足约束条件222441x y x y x y +≥?? +≤??-≥-? ，则目标函数3|||3|z x y =+-的取值范围是 __________. 11..数列{}n a 的首项为11a =，数列{}n b 为等比数列且1n n n a b a +=，若511102=b b 则 21a = ． 12在ABC ?中，角C B A 、、所对的边分别为c b a 、、 ,45a C ==,tan 21tan A c B b +=, 则边长c 的值是____________. 13.设数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ，且121a a ==，(){} 2n n nS n a ++为等差数列，则 n a =_______________. 14．已知函数22 ()21,f x x ax a =-+-若关于x 的不等式(())0f f x <的解集为空集，则 实数a 的取值范围是___________.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. My father is enthusiastic about operas and ___ to the theatre once a week. A. went B. goes C. will go D. is going 22. When spring ____, the snow ____ and it will become warm. A. came; will disappear B. came; disappears C. comes; will disappear D. comes; disappears 23. It was a ____ party; people got ____ soon and began to leave one by one. A. boring; bored B. boring; boring C. bored; boring D. bored; bored 24. —Hi, Mark. ____ —I’m fine. Everything is going well. A. So what? B. And what? C. How are things being done? D. How are you 25. I am very impressed ____ the kindness and romance of Frenchmen. A. with B. of C. on D. about 26. He did everything with a full heart. ____, he was always successful. A. By the way B. On one hand C. As a result D. At the start 27. He always tries his best to do everything by himself because he hates __ others. A. to be troubled B. being troubled C. troubling D. trouble 28. Many people would rather ____ successful in business than ____ to improve themselves. A. to become; learn B. become; learn C. becoming; learning D. become; learning 29. She likes ____ but she doesn’t like ____ now, because there are too many people in the pool. A. swimming; to swim B. swim; to swim C. swimming; swimming D. to swim; swimming 30.They stopped ___ information on the Internet for the boy when he came to ask some more questions about the Olympics. A. to look for B. looking for C. look for D. looked for 31. I think I heard somebody _____ next door. Who could it be? A. to cry B. crying C. being crying D. be cried 32. —When should we leave for Paris? —____. Any time is OK with me. A. You have the choice B. It’s up to you C. I don’t care D. Never mind
高考物理二模试卷 题号 一 二 三 四 总分 得分 一、单选题（本大题共 5 小题，共 30.0 分） 1. 以下有关近代物理的内容叙述正确的是（ ） A. 放射性元素在发生 α 衰变时 2 个中子和 2 个质子结合为一个 α 粒子，设中子、 质子和 α 粒子的质量分别为 m 、m 、m ，则 2（m +m ）=m B. 在关于物质波的表达式 ε=hv 和 中，能量 ε 和动量 p 是描述物质的波动性的 重要物理量，波长 λ 和频率 v 是描述物质的粒子性的典型物理量 C. 在原子核发生衰变后，新核往往处于不稳定的高能级状态，会自发地向低能级 跃迁 D. 重核的裂变过程质量增大，轻核的聚变过程有质量亏损 2. 极地卫星的运行轨道经过地球的南北两极正上方 （轨道可视为圆轨道）。如图所示，某时刻某极地 卫星在地球北纬 45°A 点的正上方按图示方向运行， 经过 12h 后再次出现在 A 点的正上方，地球自转周 期为 24h 。则下列说法正确的是（ ） A. B. C. D. 该卫星运行周期比同步卫星周期大 该卫星每隔 12h 经过 A 点的正上方一次 该卫星运行的加速度比同步卫星的加速度小 该卫星所有可能角速度的最小值为 3. 如图所示，倾角为 30°的粗糙斜面与倾角为 60°的足够长的光滑斜面对接在一起， 两斜面上分别放有质量均为 m 的物块甲和乙，两物块通过一跨过定滑轮的细线连在 一起．在平行于斜面的拉力 F 的作用下两物块做匀速运动．从图示位置开始计时， 在甲物块与滑轮相碰前的一段时间内，下面的图象中，x 表示每个物块所通过的路 程，E 表示两物块组成的系统的机械能，E 表示两物块组成的系统的重力势能， W 表示甲物块克服摩擦力所做的功，W 表示拉力 F 对乙物块所做的功，则图象中 所反映的关系可能正确的是（ ） 1 2 3 1 2 3 P f F
20XX年中学测试 中 学 试 题 试 卷 科目： 年级： 考点： 监考老师： 日期：
2021-2021学年度湖北省黄冈中学高一第二学期期中考试 地理试题 命题：向蓉校对：向蓉一．选择题：本题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的。 读我国极地考察站资料，完成1－2题。 极地考察站地理坐标建站时间 长城站62o13′S，58057′W 1985．2．20 中山站69022′24〞S，76022′40〞E 1989．2．26 黄河站78055′N,11056′E 20XX．7．28 1．我国黄河站位于长城站的 A．东北方向B．西北方向C．东南方向D．西南方向 2．黄河站到北极点的最短距离约为 A．120km B．1000km C．1100km D．1200km 北京奥运会火炬于2021年3月25日在雅典采集火种，4月1日从北京出发在全球传递，5月传回国内。读奥运火炬传递示意图，完成3～5题。 3．图中火炬传递的城市数 A．中纬度比低纬度多B．北半球比南半球少 C．西半球比东半球多D．南美洲比北美洲少 4．当火炬传递到 A．①地时，当地正午太阳高度为全年最大B．③地时，当地黑夜比白昼长 C．④地时，当地正值气温最低的季节D．⑤地时，当地正值春暖花开季节
5．北京时间2021年8月8日20时奥运会开幕，此时②地所在时区的区时为A．7日4时B．7日12时C．8日4时D．9日12时 读下图（阴影表示黑夜），回答6—7题。 6．甲地位于乙地的 A．东南方B．西北方C．西南方D．东北方 7．已知乙处的昼长为6小时，伦敦的地方时可能是 A．16:20 B．14:20C．13:40D．18:00 读经纬网图回答8—10题。 8．不考虑地形起伏，图中各点自转线速度最大的是 A．丁B．丙C．乙D．甲 9．不考虑地形起伏，图中各点最早迎接新年曙光的是 A．丁B．丙C．乙D．甲 10．若甲、乙两地同时日落，下列说法正确的是 A．太阳直射南半球B．太阳直射北半球 C．此时为春分日D．甲地的昼长比乙地短 下图中，横坐标为地球自转线速度，纵坐标为不同纬度四地点某日的正午太阳高度。据此完成11~12题。
开二实高高一第二学期期中试卷 物理 必修２ （本卷满分100分 考试时间：90分钟） 一、选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，至少有一个选项是符合题目要求的，选全对得4分；少选得2分；不选，多选、错选均不得分） 1、关于曲线运动，下列说法正确的有（ ） A 、做曲线运动的物体速度方向在时刻改变，故曲线运动是变速运动 B 、做曲线运动的物体，受到的合外力方向在不断改变 C 、只要物体做圆周运动，它所受的合外力一定指向圆心 D 、物体只要受到垂直于初速度方向的恒力作用，就一定能做匀速圆周运动 2、物体在几个外力的作用下做匀速直线运动，如果撤掉其中的一个力，它可能做（ ） A 、匀速直线运动B 、匀加速直线运动 C 、匀减速直线运动 D 、曲线运动 3、一质点沿半径为R 的圆做匀速圆周运动，周期是4s ，1s 内质点的位移大小和路程大小分别是（ ） A 、R R 2,π B 、R 2π，R 2π C 、,2R R 2π D 、R 2 π ，,2R 4、关于公式k T R =23 中的常量k ，下列说法中正确的是 ( ) A 、对于所有星球的行星或卫星，k 值都相等 B 、不同星球的行星或卫星，k 值不相等 C 、k 值是一个与中心天天无关的常量 D 、k 值是—个与中心天体有关的常量 5、关于第一宇宙速度，下列说法中正确的是 ( ) A 、第一宇宙速度是发射人造地球卫星的最小的发射速度 B 、第一宇宙速度是人造地球卫星运行的最大速度 C 、第一宇宙速度是地球同步卫星的运行速度 D 、不同行星的第—宇宙速度是不同的 6、如图1所示，r 虽大于两球的半径，但两球的半径不能忽略，而球的质量分 布均匀，大小分别为m 1与m 2，则两球间万有引力的大小为 ( ) A 、22 1r m Gm B 、2121r m Gm C 、22121)(r r m Gm + D 、2 2121) (r r r m Gm ++ 7、A 、B 两颗行星，质量之比p M M B A =，半径之比为q R R B A =， 则两行星表面的重力加速之比为 （ ） A 、q p B 、2pq C 、2q p D 、pq 8、汽车通过搭桥顶点的速度是10m/s 时，车对桥的压力为车重的3/4，如果使 汽行驶至桥顶时桥恰无压力，则汽车的速度为 ( ) A 、15m/s B 、20m/s C 、25m/s D 、30m/s 9．如图所示的两个斜面，倾角分别为37°和53°，在 顶点两个小球A 、B 以同样大小的初速度分别向左、 向右水平抛出，小球都落在斜面上，若不计空气阻力， 则A 、B 两个小球平抛运动时间之比为（ ） A 、1：1 B 、4：3 C 、16：9 D 、9：16 10．已知地球质量大约是月球质量的81倍，地球半径大约是月球半径的4倍．不考虑地球、月球自转的影响，由以上数据可推算出： A ．地球对月球的引力和月球对地球的引力之比为81︰64 B ．地球表面重力加速度与月球表面重力加速度之比约为81︰64 C ．靠近地球表面沿圆轨道运行的航天器的周期与靠近月球表面沿圆轨道运行的航天器的周期之比约为8︰9 D ．靠近地球表面沿圆轨道运行的航天器线速度与靠近月球表面沿圆轨道运行的航天器线速度之比约为81︰4 图 1 图2
绝密★启用前 湖北省黄冈中学理科实验班预录考试数学试卷 一．选择题（共11小题） 1.记号[x]表示不超过x的最大整数，设n是自然数，且．则（）A．I＞0 B．I＜0 C．I=0 D．当n取不同的值时，以上三种情况都可能出现 2.对于数x，符号[x]表示不大于x的最大整数．若[]=3有正整数解，则正数a的取值范围是（） A．0＜a＜2或2＜a≤3 B．0＜a＜5或6＜a≤7 C．1＜a≤2或3≤a＜5 D．0＜a＜2或3≤a＜5 3.6个相同的球，放入四个不同的盒子里，每个盒子都不空的放法有（） A．4种B．6种C．10种D．12种 4.有甲、乙、丙三位同学每人拿一只桶同时到一个公用的水龙头去灌水，灌水所需的时间分别为1.5分钟、0.5分钟和1分钟，若只能逐个地灌水，未轮到的同学需等待，灌完的同学立即离开，那么这三位同学花费的时间（包括等待时间）的总和最少是（） A．3分钟B．5分钟C．5.5分钟D．7分钟 5.已知实数x满足x2++x﹣=4，则x﹣的值是（） A．﹣2 B．1 C．﹣1或2 D．﹣2或1 6．如图，在等边△ABC中，D为AC边上的一点，连接BD，M为BD上一点，且∠AMD=60°，AM 交BC于E．当M为BD中点时，的值为（） A．B．C．D． 7．如图，等腰梯形ABCD中，AD∥BC，∠DBC=45°，翻折梯形ABCD，使点B重合于点D，折痕分别交边AB、BC于点E、F．若AD=2，BC=6，则△ADB的面积等于（） A．2 B．4 C．6 D．8 8．如图，正方形ABCD中，E为CD的中点，EF⊥AE，交BC于点F，则∠1与∠2的大小关系为（）A．∠1＞∠2 B．∠1＜∠2 C．∠1=∠2 D．无法确定 9．已知某几何体的三视图如图所示，则该几何体的体积为（）
北京市丰台区2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（含解析）一、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 从各题A, B, C三个选项中，选出可以填人空自处的最佳答案。 The big day had finally arrived. I had won the local speech contest(比赛)，representing Madison Middle School. Here it___1___the state competition. I waited backstage for the host to announce____2____name. ___3___I had practiced much，I was extremely nervous. My heart was thumping，my palms___4___，and my mouth was dry.“Calm down，”I told myself. Still，picturing an audience of teachers，parents and classmates made me want_____5_____totally. Mr. Patrick，___6___taught me to give speeches，reminded me，“You'll do great. You're prepared. You've come this far.” Mr. Patrick was right. I was ready_____7_____this，and besides，I won first place in the____8____contests. Yet，when I pictured____9____eyes on me waiting for me to mess up，my heart was gradually sinking into my stomach. “You____10____back out now，”I told myself as Mr.Nichols，the host，announced my name and the title of my speech，“My Hero.” 1. A. was B. is C. have been 2. A. My B. me C. mine 3. A. As long as B. even though C. ever since 4. A. will sweat B. had sweat C. were sweating 5. A. disappear B. to disappear C. disappear 6. A. who B. which C. when 7. A. to B. at C. for 8. A. early B. earlier C. earliest 9. A. either B. both C. all 10. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mightn’t 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】
2007春黄冈中学高一期中考试英语试题
湖北省黄冈中学2007届高一年级英语期中试题 命题人：蔡新朱珉杜卿华 第一卷（三部分，共125分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡上。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Can the man go swimming that day? A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. We have no idea. 2. What does the woman say about the conductor? A. He lacked experience. B. He did a good job. C. She liked the conductor. 3.When does his conversation probably take place?
A. In autumn. B. In summer. C. In winter. 4. What does the man mean? A. They are going to England for a vacation. B. The woman does not need to study now. C. The woman should not worry about her vacation. 5. What are they talking about? A. The weather. B. The wind. C. Running. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡上。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6—8题。 6. What will there be after class? A. A sports meeting. B. A class meeting. C. A new film.