1.引导表语从句的从属连词主要有that，whether等。
注意if不能引导表语从句。
2.“it +连系动词+表语从句”，常用于本结构的V主要有appear，seem等
3.引导表语从句的连接副词主要有who，what，which等
4.引导表语从句的连接副词主要有when，where，why，how等
5.有时as，as if，as though 和because也可以引导表语从句
例句：
The suggestion is that they should start from beginning.
提出的建议是，他们从头开始。
What they want to know is whether he is capable of holding that important post.
他们想知道的是他是否有能力保住那一重要职位。
It appears that you’re right.
看来你是对的。
It seems that no one know what had happened.
似乎没有人知道发生了什么事。
The problem is who will stay.
问题是谁留下来。
What she wants to know is which dress she should buy.
她想知道的是她应该买哪件衣服。
Is this where we turn off for Hull?
这是我们要转向赫尔的方向？
That is why I’m working hard at my lesson.
就是这个原因，我要努力学习
That is how I figured it.
据我看就是这样。
Things are not always as they seem to be.
事情并不总像表面上看来那样。
The sky looks as if it would clear off soon.
天空看来马上就会放晴了。
It sounds as though there is a knock at the door.
听起来好像有人在敲门。
练习
she couldn’t understand was fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lesson.
A.What ; why
B. That ; what
C. What ; because
D. Why ; that
答案：A
一般由that, whether, when, how 等连接代词或what, why等连接副词引导，常放在fact, news, idea, truth, hope, problem, question, information，discovery, promise, doubt 等抽象名词后面，说明该名词的具体内容。
例句
This discovery disproves the idea that the world was flat.
这个发现驳斥了地球是扁平的看法。
You must live with the fact that you are no longer as strong as you were.
你必须承认，你已经不像过去那么健壮了。
I have good hope that he will soon be well again.
我坚信他不久就会康复。
We must have your promise that you’ll keep it to yourself.
你必须答应我们你会保守秘密。
We have received information that they may have left the country.
我们已经得到消息，他们可能已经离开了这个国家。
Answer my question whether you agree to my decision.
回答我的问题，你是否同意我的决定。
She was in doubt whether she was right.
她对她是否正确拿不准。
I have no idea when he will be back.
我不知道他什么时候回来。
The police have a good idea how most of the cannabis that is introduced into the country gets past the Customs.
警方非常了解传入该国的大部分印度大麻是如何通过海关的。
Have you any idea what they are worrying about?
你知道他们在担心什么吗？
Nobody can explain the mystery why he suddenly disappeared.
没有人能解开他突然消失的这个谜。
练习：
1.She was shown into a small room there was a dying man.
A. which
B. where
C. here
D. that
2. We have worked out a scheme should save the company several thousand pounds a year,
A. which
B. , which
C. where
D. that one
答案：BA
例句：
（1）The man who telephoned was a friend of yours.
打电话的人是你的一位朋友。
The custom dates from the times when men wore swords.
该习俗始于人类佩带刀剑的时代。
Xi Er was at last discovered in a cave where she had been living for many years.
最后人们终于在一个山洞里找到了喜儿，她在那里已经住了多年了。
（2）The patient, who had been asleep for nearly three hours , began to move his limbs.
病人睡了将近3小才开始动一动胳膊和腿。
This could be the winning game for the challenger, who only needs two more points for the championship.
这场比赛可能是挑战者获胜，他只要再得到两分就得冠军了。
Watch for our new improved product, which will be on the market next week!
等着看我们新改进的产品吧，它们将于下星期开始在市场上出售！
The journey, which I remember well, was very pleasant.
我清楚地记得那次旅行很愉快。
有无逗号不同意思
1.He had two sons who(that) became lawyers. 限制性
他有两个当律师的儿子
（其含义是也许还有更多的孩子）
He had two sons , who became lawyers. 非限制性
他有两个儿子，他们都是当律师
（含义：只有两个儿子）
2.All the books which (that) had pictures in them were sent to the little girl. 限制性
所有有图画的是都寄给了那个小女孩。
（含义：小女孩只得到那些有图画的书，可能还有别的书）
All the books , which had pictures in them , were sent to the little girl. 非限制性
所有的书都寄给了那个小女孩。
（含义：小女孩得到所有的书）
同位语从句和定语从句区别
练习：
1.There can be no doubt he is qualified for the job.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. when
2.Who is the boy is speaking there?
A. whom
B. that
C. which
D. who
3.The fact he is an orphan is well-known.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. whose
答案：ABC
例句：
（1）The fact that you are talking about is very important.
你所谈论的情况非常重要。
The fact that there are no lives on the moon is known to us all.
在月球上没有生命存在是众所周知的事实。
I have read the news that is carried in today’s paper.
我看到的这则消息刊登在今天的报纸上。
I’ve read the news that he will go abroad.
我看到的这则消息说他要出国
（2）The days when/on which we had to rely on “foreign oil” are gone. 我们不得不依靠外国石油的日子已经过去了。
This is the factory where/in which China’s first tractor was made.
这家工厂制造出中国第一台拖拉机。
I have no idea where they are.
我不知道他们在哪里。
He didn’t give the answer why he was late.
他并没有回答他为什么迟到。
定语从句和其他易混句型对比和区别 一．定语从句与并列句 1.并列句用分号（；）或连接词and, but来连接。 2.定语从句用关系词来引导，关系词具有两个作用：一是放在先行词与定语从句之间起连接（主句和从句）作用，二是充当从句中的一个成分。 练习： 1.Mr Li has three daughters, none of________ is an engineer. 2.Mr Li has three daughters, but none of__________ is a dancer. 3.Mr Li has three daughters; __________ are doctors. 二. 定语从句与地点状语从句 1. where引导的定语从句用来修饰表示地点意义的名词或代词，可以改成“介词+which”。 2. where引导的地点状语从句用来修饰动词，表示动作发生或存在的地点，不可改成“介词+which”。 3.做题时，先根据句意确定有无先行词。如有，是定语从句，如无，是状语从句。 对比下面两个句子： He left the key where he had been an hour ago. He left the place where he lived for many years. 练习： 1.Rice doesn’t grow well _____ there is not enough water. 2.I still remember the farm_____ my parents worked ten years ago. 3. The visitor asked the guide to take his picture _____ stands the famous tower. A. that B. where C. which D. there 三. 定语从句与强调句 1.强调句型可以还原成正常语序的句子，也就是说，强调句型中去掉It be… that后，句子仍然通顺，意义也依然完整，只是没有那么强调突出。而定语从句去掉了It be… that后句子就不完整了。 2.强调句型常常与定语从句混合使用。 Could it be in the restaurant in which you had dinner with me yesterday that you lost your handbag? It is in Qingdao you're going to pay a visit to that this kind of washing machine is produced. It was in Beihai Park where they made a date for the first time that the old couple tole us their love story. 练习; 1. It is on the morning of May 1st _____ I met John at the airport.
高考英语定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句综合练习 一定语从句 1.定义：在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句为定语从句，如： The novels that were written by Lu Xun were not easy to understand. 2.定语从句的构成要素 （1）先行词： （2）关系词： （3）从句： 3.定语从句的关系词 that which （1）关系代词who whom whose as when （2）关系副词where why 4.关系词的句法功能： （1）关系代词在定语从句中作______________，关系副词在定语从句中作_______________，关系代词作宾语时可以省略； （2）关系副词在定语从句中作______________。 5.定语从句解题方法 找准先行词，将先行词带入定语从句，使定语从句成为一个完整的句子，再分析从句的句子成分。若从句缺主语或宾语选用_____________________，若从句却状语，选用_____________________。 二、名词性从句 1.名词性从句分类 （1）主语从句 （2）宾语从句 （3）表语从句 （4）同位语从句 2.名词性从句的语序 名词性从句使用________________语序 3.名词性从句的引导词 连接词：that, whether, if
名从引导词连接代词：what, which, who, whom, whose, whatever, whichever, whomever, whomever 连接副词：when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however 4.名词性从句引导词的句法功能 （1）连接词： （2）连接代词： （3）连接副词 5.名词性从句解题方法 三、状语从句 1.状语从句的引导词： 时间状语从句： 地点状语从句： 原因状语从句： 让步状语从句： 条件状语从句： 结果状语从句： 目的状语从句： 比较状语从句： 方式状语从句： 2.状语从句解题方法 The evening, _________ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. A. that B. which C. what D. when 2.（2010福建）We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have _____we have here and treat food nicely. A. that B. which C. what D. whether 3.（2008湖南）__________ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it. A. If B. While C. Because D. As 4.（2008重庆）They will fly to Washington, _________ they plan to stay for tow or three days. A. where B. there C. which D. when
从句易混易错题 ②He is the only one of the students who_______ good at drawing. A. is B. does C. are D. do ①He lived in the city of Beijing ______there's a theme park. ②He lived in the city of Bei jing and _____ there's a theme park . A. in that B. in it C. where D. wherever ① We young people should go _____ we're most needed. ② We young people should go to ______ we're most needed. ' A. the place which B. where C. the place where D. which ① Is this bike _____ she lost the day before yesterday ② Is this the bike _____ she lost the day before yesterday A. that B. what C. the one D. it ①_____is well known, Hong Kong has been returned to our motherland. ② _____is well known that Hong Kong has been returned to our motherland. A. Which B. As C. It D. That ①We will never forget the days _______ we spent together. ②We will never forget the days _______we worked together. A. that B. where C. on which D. when & ①Tom got the first place,______ made his parents happy. ②Tom got the first place, and _____ made his parents happy. A. as B. which C. that D. these ① This is the reason ______ you all know. ② I really don't know the reason _____ Professor Li didn't attend the meeting. A. why B. which C. because D. that ①He is working hard, _____every one of us can see. ②He passed the exam, _____ pleased every one of us. A. as B. it C. that D. which ①Is this park _____he visited the other day 】 ②Is this the park _____ he visi ted the other day A. in which B. the one C. 不填 D. where ① She didn't leave the classroom _____she had finished the homework. ②She got to the station ______the bus left. A. till B. since C. while D. before ① The reason _____he couldn't come was t hat his mother was ill. ② It was ____ his mother was ill that he couldn't come. A. as B. because C. since D. why ①She has many novels, some of ________ are interesting. ②She has many novels, and some of _______ are interesting. ！ A. that B. which C. it D. them ① It was in the house _____I saw that young man. ② It was the house ______I saw the young man. A. which B. what C. that D. where ① This is the factory _____ I worked two years ago. ② This is the factory _____ I visited two years ago. A. that B. where C. at that D. what ① My mother didn't come back on April 25, _____was my birthday. ② My mother didn't come back on April 25, and _____was a pity. A. that B. which C. when D. it 】 ①There is something wrong with my watch. _____ needs repairing. ②There is something wrong with my watch, ______ needs repairing. B. Which C. which D. that
学法导航 定语从句与其易混淆句型的辨析 安丘一中高二英语组李建文 众所周知，定语从句是高中英语学习中的一个语法重点，老师、同学们都对此予以重点关注。由此造成了这样一种现象：做题时，一遇到从句就往定语从句上想，尤其容易把一些形式上与定语从句相似的句型（主要是同位语从句、强调句、地点和时间状语从句）也当作定语从句来理解，结果产生错误。因此，从某个方面来说，解答定语从句题的关键是弄清它和易混淆句型之间的区别。 一、定语从句与同位语从句 定语从句和同位语从句都置于被修饰的名词或代词之后，形式上非常相似，尤其是由that引导时，最难区分。实际上，两者的根本区别在于句法功能不同，与先行词的关系不同。 1. 句法功能不同 定语从句相当于一个形容词，用来修饰、描述或限制其前面的名词、代词（称为先行词）或整个句子；同位语从句则相当于一个名词，是先行词所述内容的展开，即说明先行词的具体内容。 定语从句的引导词that在从句中一定充当句子成分；而同位语从句中的引导词that（被称为连接代词）在从句中只起连接作用，不充当任何句子成分。 定语从句的引导词在从句中作宾语或状语时，可以省略或被其他词代替；而同位语从句的引导词则一般不能省略，也不能被代替。 例1The news （that / which） we picked up from his informal conversation is true.我们从他的闲谈中听到的那个消息是真实的。 例2The news that Mr Li will teach us English next semester is true. 李先生下学期将教我们英语这个消息是真实的。 点评：例1的中that从句是定语从句，其作用相当于一个形容词，用来限定the news，that在从句中作宾语，可省略。例2中的that从句是同位语从句，其作用相当于一个名词，本身就是the news的内容，that不能省略。 2. 与先行词关系不同 定语从句所修饰、限定的先行词可以是名词或代词，当that省略时，定语从句本身是一个不完整的句子。而同位语从句通常与一些本身有具体内容可展开的名词连用，对这些名词进行补充说明或解释。常见的此类名词有：answer， belief， doubt， decision，explanation， fact， hope， idea， information， message， news， order， possibility，problem， promise， question， reason， story， suggestion， thought， truth等。同位语从句本身是一个完整的句子，常用that连接而不是用which 引导，that本身不充当句子成分，表示疑问意义的名词（如doubt， question等）后也可用whether， who， what 等疑问词引导。 例3The fact (that / which) she told me yesterday is very important.她昨天告诉我的事实非常重要。 例4The fact that she hasn’t known the result of the examination is clear.她还不知道考试成绩这个事实是显而易见的。 点评：例3中that / which引导的是定语从句，修饰fact，用以限定说明是哪个fact，
定语从句与十一种句型易混辨析 鲁山一高徐焕焕 一．定语从句与并列句 ① He has many friends, none of whom say he is greedy. ② He has many friends, but none of them say he is greedy. 定语从句与主句之间是一种主从关系，需关系词将两者连接，如句①，故填whom ；并列句是由并列连词等连接起来的句子，此时不再需要关系词了，如句②，故填代词them. 二．定语从句与强调句 ①It was in Wuhan that Jill met the girl and adopted her. ②It was in Wuhan where Jill met the girl and adopted her. 强调句型的结构式: “ It is／was＋被强调部分＋that 从句”判断是不是强调句标准是：先把It is／was… that去掉，剩下的句子如果仍然成立，则为强调句型，如句①，故填that，否则为定语从句，如句②，故填where. 三．定语从句与强调句在特定语境中的区分 ----Where did you meet him? -----It was in the factory B he worked. A. that B. where 从语法结构上分析，A 、B两个选项都合适，填 A ，是强调句型，填 B ，是定语从句；但是结合语境，填A句意为“他是在这个工厂工作的，”答非所问，而填B句意为“是在他工作的工厂里，”符合语境，故正确答案只能是B. 四．定语从句与结果状语从句 ① I want to have the same dictionary as he has. ② She is such a kind teacher that all of us respect her. 如果as, that在引导的从句中充当一定成分，则它们引导的是定语从句，如句①, 故填as ；相反，如果它们只起连接作用，则它们引导的是结果状语从句，如句②，故填that. 五．定语从句与地点状语从句 ①We should go to the place where／in which we are needed most. ②We should go where we are needed most. where引导定语从句，其前一定要有表地点的先行词，而且可以用“介词＋which”替代where ，如句①, “place”做先行词，故填where／in which ；而地点状语从句前无先行词，只能用where引导地点状语从句，如句②，故填where. 六．定语从句与固定句型 ①It was the time when the two countries were at war. ②It was the first time that she had ever left her motherland.
定语从句与六种易混句型巧区分 一、定语从句与并列句 1．John’s parents kept telling him that he should work hard, but ＿＿＿＿＿didn’t help．A．he B．it C．which D．who 2．Cedric was so angry that he kicked a chair and broke one of its legs, ＿＿＿＿＿was rather funny． A．／B．it C．that D．which 3．I advised him to give up smoking; ＿＿＿＿＿didn’t help． A．it B．I C．which D．as 二、定语从句与强调句的区别 ] 4．It was about 600 years ago ＿＿＿＿the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made． A．that B．until C．before D．when 5．It was January 1st ＿＿＿＿＿I paid a visit to my friend Jennifer． A．that B．until C．before D．when 三、定语从句与同位语从句的区别 6．The fact ＿＿she hasn’t known the result of the examination is clear． A．that B．which C．／D．about which 7．The fact ＿＿＿＿＿she told me yesterday is very important． A．which B．that C．／D．All of the above． 四、as引导的非限制性定语从句与it作形式主语时的区别 8．＿＿＿＿＿is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month． 9．＿＿＿＿＿is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month．A．It B．As C．That D．What Ⅰ．A．whom B．them C．they D．who 1．Mr Smith has three sons，none of ＿＿＿＿is a computer expert． 2．He has three sisters，＿＿＿＿＿are doctors． 3．She has three CDs，but none of＿＿＿＿＿is interesting． 4．I have many friends，and all of＿＿＿＿＿are nice and friendly． 5．Miss Yang has some relatives here；＿＿＿＿like her very much． Ⅱ．A．where B．which C．in which D．that 1．Rice grows well ＿＿＿there is enough water． 2．I know the university ＿＿＿＿my parents worked ten years ago． 3．After th ewar，a new school building was put up ＿＿＿there had once been a theatre．4．The hospital ＿＿＿＿Mr Li was operated on in has taken on a new look． Ⅲ．A．that B．when C．where D．who 1．It is on a summer afternoon ＿＿＿＿he met Liang Wei from Shanghai． 2．Is it on the farm ＿＿＿＿Mr Wang lives？ 3．It is the farm ＿＿＿＿Mr Wang lives． 4．Is it Lang Weiwei ＿＿＿＿is speaking to a foreigner？ Ⅳ．A．that B．as C．who D．which 1．Nobody in our school has the same camera ＿＿＿＿you have． 2．She is such a good girl ＿＿＿＿does well in French． 3．She is such a good girl ＿＿＿＿all of us like to make friends with her． Ⅴ．A．that B．which 1．The news ＿＿＿＿he told me sounds reasonable． 2．The news ＿＿＿＿China has joined the WTO excites all the Chinese． Ⅵ．A．that B．when C．which 1．It is the first time ＿＿＿＿I have been here． 2．It was the time ＿＿＿＿we had a hard life． 定语从句与其易混句型小练 1．Is there a shop around ________ I can get a pack of cigarettes? A. which B. where C. that D. what 2. ________ human beings live in great numbers, the waters are very likely to be polluted. A. That B. Where C. Why D. But 3.It was in the small house _______was built with stones by his father ______he spent his childhood. A. which, that B. that, where C. which, which D. that, which 4.— ________ you got to know my telephone number? —Through a friend of yours. A. How was it B. What was it C. How was it that D. What was it that 5. When I try to find ________ tat prevents so many people from taking part in the program, it seems to me that there are two main causes. A. what it is B. what to does C. why it does D. why it is 6.John’s parents kept telling him to give up smoking, but ________ didn’t help. A. he B. it C. which D. who 7.They have a son and two daughters , _________ live in this city. A. all of them B. both of them C. everybody of whom D. all of whom 8.They have a son and two daughters, and_________ live in this city. A. all of them B. both of them C. everybody of whom D. all of whom 9.Mr Smith was so angry that he kicked a chair and broke one of its legs , _________ was rather funny. A.不填 B. it C. that D. which
英语三大从句 在英语中，主要有三大从句，即名词性从句（包括主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句，同位语从句）、形容词性从句（即定语从句）、副词性从句（即状语从句,包括时间、条件、结果、目的、原因、让步、地点、方式等）。 定语从句 一、关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词代替前面的先行词，并且在定语从句中充当句子成分，可以作主语、宾语、定语等。常见的关系代词有：who, that, which 。它们的主格、宾格和所有格如下表所示： （一）关系代词who, whom 和whose 的用法 who 代替人，是主格，在定语从句中作主语。 An architect is a person who designs buildings. 建筑师是设计房屋的人。 whom 代替人，是宾格，在定语从句作宾语，在非正式英语常可省略。 Do you know the gentleman whom we met in the school library yesterday? 昨天我们在学校图 书馆里遇到的那位先生你认识吗？ whose 一般代替人，有时亦可代替物，是所有格，在定语从句作定语。 The girl student whose father is a senior engineer used to study abroad. 其父是一位高级工程师的那个女学生过去在国外留学。 Do you know the name of the hotel whose window we can see here? 我们这儿能看到窗户的那个宾馆叫什么名字，你知道吗？（关系代词whose 指代先行词hotel ，正式用法应该用of which 。whose window=the window of which ，意思是：the window of the hotel 。） （二）关系代词which 的用法 which 代替物，在定语从句作主语或宾语，作宾语时还可省略。 I do not like stories which have unhappy endings. 我不喜欢有不幸结局的小说。（which 可以换成that ） （三）关系代词that 的用法that 既可指人又可指物，在当代英语中大多指物，在定语从句作主语或宾语，作宾语时还可省略。：Is she the girl that sells newspapers? 她是卖报纸的那个女孩吗？（that 可以换成who ） Where is the ice-cream that was in the fridge? 放在冰箱的冰激凌哪儿去了？（that 可以换成 which ） Is this the book that you want to buy? 这是你要买的那本书吗？（that 可以换成which ，在定语从句作宾语，还可以省略） 二、关系副词引导的定语从句常用的关系副词只有三个：when, where, why ，在定语从句中充当时间、地点和原因状语。 （一）关系副词when 的用法 关系副词when 代替的先行词表示的是时间，when 在定语从句作时间状语。 In Beijing July and August are the months when it rains very often. 北京的七月和八月是常下雨的月份。（when 先行词是months ） （二）关系副词where 的用法关系副词where 代替的先行词表示的是地点，where 在定语从句作地点状语。
1.①The man ______ she married last year was a soldier. A. whom B. to whom C. with whom D. whose ② The man ______ she was married was a soldier. A. whom B. to whom C. with whom D. who 2.① The day ______ she spent with us was never to be forgotten. A. / B. on which C. when D. in which ②The day ______ she played with us was never to be forgotten. A. that B. when C. which D. / 3. ① Is this the factory ______ you visited last week? A. where B. which C. to which D. in which ② Is this factory ______ you visited last week? A. that B which C in which D. the one 4. ① The house ______ window faces south is for the doctor. A. which B. that C. whose D. of which ② The house ______ faces south is for the doctor. A. which B. whose C. who D. where 5. ①She brought forward a plan ______ we couldn't agree. A. that B. which C. / D. to which ②She brought forward a plan ______ we couldn't accept. A. / B. for which C. to which D .of which 6. ① The invention ______ she spent two years is a big success. A. which B. / C. on which D. when ②The invention ______ took her two years is a big success. A. which B. / C. on which D. it 7. ① The English subject, ______ I do well, is important in middle schools. A. which B. that C. in which D. at which ② The English subject, ______ I have mastered well, is important in middle school. A. which B. at which C. that D. in which 8. ① Tom, ______ I went to the concert, is a friend of mine. A. whom B. who C. with whom D. whose ② Tom,______ bicycle I went to the concert, is a friend of mine. A. whom B. who C. whose D. on whose 9.① The place ______ you visited during your holidays is where I used to be for years. A. where B. which C. in which D. to which ②The place _______ you stayed for three years is where an ancient city used to be. A. where B. which C. that D. to which 10.① She will fly to Washington,______ is the capital of the U.S. A. that B. where C. which D. in which ②She will fly to Washington,______ she can enjoy herself. A. where B. that C. which D./ 11.① The story happened on a day ______ the weather was wet and cold. A. when B. which C. in which D. on when ② The story happened on a day ______ was wet and cold. A. then B. on which C. which D./ 12.① The sun heats the earth,______ we all know. A. that B. which C. as D. where ② The sun heats the earth,______ makes it possible to grow crops. A. which B. that C. as D. where 13.① Tom,______ we had expected, got the first place in the competition. A. as B. which C. whom D. who ② Tom,______ we had expected to help us, didn't even show his face . A. as B. whom C. that D. which Key:1. AB 2. AB 3. BD 4. CA 5. DA 6.CA 7. CA8. CD 9. BA 10. CA 11. AC 12. CA 13. AB 1
高考英语中常见易混句型辨析 ——从一道高考题谈起 2001年高考中有这么一道单项选择题: is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It B. As C. That D. What 此题的答案为B, as 在这引导一个非限制性定语从句,修饰后面这句内容。但有学生不明白为什么不选A或D。这就说明他们对一些句型结构分辨不清,我们把题目做以下变化: (1) is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month. (2) is known to everybody is that the moon travels round the earth once every month. (1)题答案为A。it作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句。再如: (2004北京)The Foreign Minister said,“ _________ ou r hope that the two sides will work towards peace.
A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is (D) (NMET1995)____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A. There B. This C. That D. It (D) 而(2)题答案为D,what在此引导一个主语从句,它在从句当中又充当主语,而后面的that 引导的从句则是表语从句。 再如:(2004北京) ________ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. As C. That D. What (B) (2004江苏)________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. A. Which B. When C. What
定语从句易混点对比专练及答案 1.①The man ______ she married last year was a soldier. A. whom B. to whom C. with whom D. whose ②The man ______ she was married was a soldier. A. whom B. to whom C. with whom D. who 2.①The day ______ she spent with us was never to be forgotten. A. / B. on which C. when D. in which ②The day ______ she played with us was never to be forgotten. A. that B. when C. which D. / 3. ①Is this the factory ______ you visited last week A. where B. which C. to which D. in which ②Is this factory ______ you visited last week A. that B which C in which D. the one 4. ①The house ______ window faces south is for the doctor. A. which B. that C. whose D. of which ②The house ______ faces south is for the doctor. A. which B. whose C. who D. where 5. ①She brought forward a plan ______ we couldn't agree. A. that B. which C. / D. to which ②She brought forward a plan ______ we couldn't accept. A. / B. for which C. to which D .of which 6. ①The invention ______ she spent 2 years will do well to the world. A. which B. / C. on which D. when ②The invention ______ took her 2 years will do well to the world. A. which B. / C. on which D. it 7. ①The English subject, ______ I do well, is important in middle schools. A. which B. that C. in which D. at which ②The English subject, ______ I have mastered well, is important in middle school. A. / B. at which C. that D. in which 8. ①Tom, ______ I went to the concert, is a friend of mine. A. whom B. who C. with whom D. whose ②Tom,______ bicycle I went to the concert,is a friend of mine. A. whom B. who C. whose D. on whose 9.①The place ______ you visited during your holidays is where I used to be for years. A. where B. which C. in which D. to which ②The place _______ you stayed for 3 years is where an ancient city used to be. A. where B. which C. that D. to which 10.①She will fly to Washington,______ is the capital of the U.S. A. that B. where C. which D. in which ②She will fly to Washington,______ she can enjoy herself. A. where B. that C. which D./ 11.①The story happened on a day ______ the weather was wet and cold.