英语知识运用模拟试题

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英语知识运用模拟试题(2)

第一节单项填空

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. ______ Mr. Li called today, but not ______ Mr. Li who called yesterday.

A. / ; a

B. A; the

C. / ; the

D. The; a

22. We've interviewed several candidates but haven't found ______ fit for the job.

A. one

B. ones

C. it

D. them

23. —A man came to say hello to me at the party, but I think we have never met before.

—He must have taken you for______.

A. some other

B. someone else

C. other person

D. one other

24. —Were you late for the class yesterday?

—No. It was not yet half past eight ______ I arrived at school.

A. before

B. when

C. that

D. until

25. Li Ming, look at yourself, ______ you go to a wedding in such a suit?

A. Must

B. Can

C. May

D. Need

26. After a serious earthquake, a lot of buildings______.

A. are damaged

B. had damaged

C. damaged

D. were damaged

27. —How long ______ each other before they ______ married?

—For about a year.

A. have they known; get

B. did they know; were going to get

C. do they know; are going to get

D. had they known; got

28. Tom, where did you put the ______ cups?

A. blue two coffee

B. two blue coffee

C. two coffee blue

D. blue coffee two

29. The president said that he would cancel the visit, ______ that he was waiting for a better time.

A. having added

B. to add

C. adding

D. added

30. I am preparing for a speech. What topic ______ ?

A. do you think I should choose

B. you think I should choose

C. do you think should I choose

D. do you think I should have chosen

31. —What about this one?

—Yes, it ______ very soft. Can I try it on?

A. is feeling

B. felt

C. feels

D. is felt

32. —I will have several final exams next week.

—______!

A. Congratulations

B. Cheers

C. Best wishes

D. Good luck

33. On September 11, the United States was attacked by terrorists and the World Trade Towers crashed, from ______ effects many survivors are still suffering.

A. that

B. whose

C. those

D. what

34. —I think Li Ming's performance was excellent.

—______.

A. So it was

B. So was it

C. So was he

D. So he was

35. As we joined the big crowd, I got ______ from my friends.

A. separated

B. spared

C. lost

D. missed

[参考答案及解析]

21.B

[解析] 题干句子的意思是“一个李先生今天打过电话,但不是昨天打电话来的那个李先生”。因为说话人不知道第一个李先生是谁,因此不是确指,要用不定冠词a/an。第二个李先生是昨天打电话来的那个,因而是确指,所以要用定冠词the。

22.A

[解析] C和D选项都对应确定的人或物,而在这里不要求确指,所以我们可以首先排除这两项。本题的意思是“我们已经面试了几个候选人,但没有找到一个适合那份工作的人”。因此,one用在这里更合适。

23.B

[解析] someone else意为“另外某个人”,而本题的意思是“他一定是把你当成另外某个人”,因此符合题意。

24.B

[解析] 本题的意思是“我到学校的时候,还不到8:30”,因此根据句意正确答案是B。

25.B

[解析] must意为“必须”,can意为“能够,可以”,may意为“可以,也许,可能”,need意为“必要,必须”。从句意来看,李明应该穿着不整洁,因而说话人问他“你能穿这样的衣服去参加婚礼吗”,所以我们应该用can这个词。

26.D

[解析] 事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时;建筑是被毁坏,因此必须用被动语态。综合上述两个因素,填入空白处的应该是were damaged。

27.D

[解析] 两人已经结婚,那么marry就应该用一般过去时,而结婚之前发生的事应该用过去完成时。因此,第一个空格处应该填入had they known,第二个空白处应该填入got。

28.B

[解析] 在two,blue,coffee这三个词中,表示数量的词应该放在最前面,表示用途的放在最后面,因此,空白处应该填入的是two blue coffee。

29.C

[解析] 若用having added,则表示add这一动作在say之前发生,而两者实际上是同时发生或add紧接say后发生。因此,我们可以排除A项。to add表示目的,而这里是伴随的意思,所以B也不正确。added有被动的意思,而这里总统是add这个动作的发出者,所以D也不正确。C项中的adding可用在这里作伴随状语,是合适的选项。

30.A

[解析] do you think是一个插入语,这个短语本身已经用了疑问语气,所以句子里的其他主谓结构不必再用疑问语气。这样一来,我们就只需在A和D两项中来选择:“should+have+过去分词”的结构表示“该做某事而没有做”的意思,由于演讲还没有发生,所以do you think I should have chosen用在这里就不合适了。因此,空白处应该是do you think I should choose。

31.C

[解析] feel在这里作系动词,与be的用法相似,不用被动语态和进行时态,再加上这里要用一般现在时,所以填入文中空白处的正确形式是feels。

32.D

[解析] 第一个说话人说下周有几门考试,第二个说话人得体的反应是祝他好运,因此