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大学英语3第一次作业

大学英语3第一次作业
大学英语3第一次作业

大学英语三第一次作业

一、单选题

(C)1、-Hello, may I speak to Mr. Clinton?-_________________

(A) Yes, I am Clinton. (B) Thank you for calling me.

(C) This is Clinton speaking. (D) Yes, who are you?

(B)2、-ABC Company, may I help you? -_________________

(A) I am Jack. May I speak to Miss Jenny?

(B) This is Jack speaking. May I speak to Miss Jenny?

(C) This is Jack speaking. Can I find Miss Jenny?

(D) I am Jack. Can I find Miss Jenny?

(D)3、-Hello, I need to get in contact with Mr. Fox right away. -________________ (A) What’s the matter, please?(B) Hi, I’m listening.

(C) It’s Fox, who are you?(D) Hold on, please.

(C)4、-Would you transfer this call to the Financial Department? -______________ (A) Yes, I can’t.(B) No, somebody else is on the phone.

(C) Sorry, the line is busy. (D) Yes. But you should wait.

(D)5、-Hello, may I talk to Jerry?

-Sorry, he is out of the office right now.

-_________________

-Yes, thank you.

(A) Can I help you? (B) What can I do for you?

(C) Would you like to hold? (D) Would you like to leave a message?

(C)6、-Hi, is Thomas there? -_________________

(A) No, he is not there. (B) Sorry, I’ll call him.

(C) Hold on. I’ll get him.(D) Yes, Thomas is me.

(D)7、-Hello, I’d like to speak to Mr. Wang.-He’s out to lunch now. -_________ Sure, thank you.

(A) Sorry, you can’t.(B) I don’t know.

(C) No, you can’t.(D) Would you mind calling back later?

(A)8、-Excuse me, is this the Sale’s Department? -_________________

I am so sorry.

(A) I’m afraid you have the wrong number.(B) You are wrong.

(C) What’s wrong with you?(D) What are you talking about?

(C)9、-Excuse me, it’s urgent I’d like to talk to your manager. -____________ (A) Yes, I’ll make you through.(B) Sorry, can you tell me who you are? (C) Hold the line, please. I’ll put you through. (D) Yes. But you have to wait. (B)10、-Hello, may I speak to Mike? -_________________

Sorry, I must have misdialed.

(A) You are wanted on the telephone. (B) There’s nobody named Mike here.

(C) Just a second, please. (D) Can I take a message for him? (C)11、The accident was _____ to careless driving.

(A) for (B) likely (C) due (D) because

(B)12、The news made the old lady very _____.

(A) sadder (B) sad (C) sadly (D) sadness

(B)13、He stressed that the disadvantages of the change would _____ its advantages.

(A) overtake (B) outweigh (C) overcome (D) beyond

(B)14、I can’t find _____.

(A) a coat enough large (B) a large enough coat

(C) a large coat enough (D) an enough large coat

(D)15、Over a third of the population was estimated to have no _____ to the health service.

(A) assessment (B) assignment (C) exception (D) access

(A)16、In our English study reading is more important than speaking, I think.

I don’t agree with you. Speaking is ________ reading.

(A) as important as (B) so important as

(C) the most important (D) the same as

(B)17、His lectures on Roman history would do credit _____ a real expert.

(A) in (B) to (C) of (D) with

(C)18、Someone is knocking at the door _____.

(A) aloud (B) loud (C) loudly (D) aloudly

(A)19、I fail to _____ ever meeting her.

(A) recall (B) pretend (C) plan (D) hope

(C)20、I was _____ by their kindness and moved to tears.

(A) preoccupied (B) embarrassed (C) overwhelmed (D) counseled (D)21、Doesn’t the clown look _____ ?

(A) fun (B) laugh (C) laughter (D) funny

(B)22、My camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.

(A) treated (B) adjusted (C) adapted (D) remedied

(C)23、The football game comes to you _____ from New York .

(A) lively (B) alive (C) live (D) living

(D)24、I try to _____ a few dollars each month in order to buy a new bike.

(A) set up (B) set out (C) set off (D) set aside

(A)25、With _____ three inches of rain falling in a six-month period, the farmers found it necessary to irrigate the land.

(A) less than (B) fewer than (C) little than (D) less few than

(D)26、Clark felt that his _____ in one of the most dramatic medical experiments of all time was worth the suffering he underwent.

(A) apprehension (B) appreciation (C) presentation (D) participation (C)27、He bought a _____ carpet yesterday.

(A) large beautiful green Chinese (B) Chinese beautiful large green

(C) beautiful large green Chinese (D) Chinese green beautiful large

(A)28、He said that the driver must have had an accident; otherwise he _____ by then.

(A) would have arrived (B) must have arrived

(C) should arrive (D) arrived

(A)29、I will give you some picture books. The ________,the ________.

(A) more;better (B) many;better (C) most;best (D) much;better (D)30、It’s very _____ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep. (A) concerned (B) careful (C) considerable (D) considerate

(B)31、Don’t blame the youth. I think the young generation is _____ of trust.

(A) worth (B) worthy (C) worthless (D) worthwhile

(D)32、A healthy life is frequently thought to be _____ with the open countryside and home growth food.

(A) tied (B) bound (C) involved (D) associated

(C)33、The new edition of this book is _____ expensive than the old one .

(A) fewer (B) more much (C) less (D) a little

(A)34. Being deaf hasn’t stopped Karen _____ her ambition to be a hairdresser.

(A) fulfilling (B) finishes (C) fulfills (D) finishing

(B)35、This street is much ________ than that one.

(A) straight (B) straighter (C) straightest (D) more straighter

(A)36、There are few scientific and technical books that are not ______at our university library.

(A) available (B) bought (C) determined (D) valuable

(C)37、Thomas said that he was late because he was caught in a traffic jam. That was a _____ story.

(A) like (B) alike (C) likely (D) liking

(A)38、You see the lightning _____ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.

(A) the instant (B) for an instant (C) on the instant (D) in an instant (C)39、When his wife and two little children left him, he was very _____ . (A) alone (B) along (C) lonely (D) lonelier

(C)40、They regard these men as their _____ enemies.

(A) death (B) dead (C) deadly (D) deadlines

二、主观题

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “How to Keep Healthy”. You should write no less than 80 words.

对于这一部分,你可以写一篇关于“如何保持健康”主题的作文30分钟的时间。你应该写不少于80个字。

一、乐观的心态。积极乐观的心态十分重要,凡事向积极的一面想,有利于减轻日常生活和工作中的压力。二、充足的休息。休息有助于松弛神经与恢复体力,对于保持身体健康非常重要,睡眠也有助于保持头脑清醒。三、适量的运动。体育锻炼是保持身体健康的关键因素。经常运动有助于消耗体内多余的热量,改善心脏和血液循环系统。四、均衡的营养。要达到营养均衡,就需要注意日常饮食习惯,合理饮食对健康的影响是长期的,均衡膳食需要平时养成习惯,并坚持不懈,才能充分体现饮食对健康的重大促进作用。

An optimistic attitude. Positive and optimistic attitude is very important, everything to the positive side, is conducive to reducing the pressure of daily life and work. Two, plenty of rest. Rest helps relax the nerves and restore physical health is important for keeping the body healthy. Three, the amount of

exercise. Physical exercise is a key factor to maintain the health of the body. Regular exercise helps to consume excess calories, improve heart and blood circulation system. Four, balanced nutrition. To achieve balanced nutrition, we need to pay attention to the daily diet, the effect of a reasonable diet is a long-term, balanced diet need to develop a habit, and perseverance, in order to fully reflect the important role of diet on health.

三、阅读理解、完形填空

42、Online degree programs have come a long way since their early days. Traditional colleges and universities have developed distance learning programs to accommodate individuals who would not otherwise have the time or funds to earn an advanced degree. Online programs require the same amount of study and work as a classroom program. If you are under the impression that courses offered online will be a walk in the park, think again! Online degree programs are often more difficult than traditional university programs due to the fact the work and study is left up to the student. Time management skills are crucial, since there is not a particular time of the day set aside specifically for study. It may take some time to become accustomed to this method of scholarship, but the pros of online classes may outweigh the cons in your situation.

The main difference between online degree programs and traditional higher education is the location of learning. Instead of being confined to a stuffy classroom filled with students, these online classes have a more personal feeling. While many students would be hesitant to speak one to one with a class instructor, online programs find their students more willing to contact their professors via e-mail. This great participation encourages better understanding of the course material. Of course, not attending a class also comes with additional barriers. A student must be equipped with time management skills in order to succeed in an online class. Students that lack the proper time management skills may find themselves overwhelmed with course work at the end of the semester or falling behind in their studies.

Whether you choose to attend a traditional college or university or enroll in an online higher education program, the chances of success are equal. In the end, it is up to you in order to complete the course of study and earn your degree. For busy individuals or students wishing to return to school without greatly affecting their everyday lives, an online degree program may be the best option.

(B)(1)According to the passage, the main difference between online degree programs and traditional higher education is __________.

(A) the requirement for time management skills

(B) the place where students choose to study

(C) the tuition students have to pay

(D) the knowledge students learn from the class

(C)(2) Which of the following is TRUE about online degree programs? (A) Online degree programs are very easy for most of the students.

(B) The students in online classes are shy to communicate with the professors.

(C) Online degree programs can help students make progress in understanding the course material.

(D) Online degree programs are better than traditional higher education

(C)(3) Which of the following is NOT the advantage of online degree programs?

(A) Students can benefit from the flexible time-tables provided by online degree programs.

(B) Students can enjoy more personal feeling from online degree programs

(C) Students have to stay in the classroom for a whole day.

(D) It’s much easier for stude nts to exchange ideas with the teachers via e-mail.

(A)(4) To succeed in online degree programs, it is necessary for the students to __________.

(A) make a plan on how to use their time (B) communicate with the classmates

(C) listen carefully to the teachers (D) finish their homework

(D)(5) Online degree programs are most appropriate to __________.

(A) the people who are unemployed

(B) the people who lack time management skills

(C) the people who have more free time

(D) the people who want to earn an advanced degree but busy with their own business

43、Successful and happy distance learners have a few characteristics in common. Compare yourself to the following list to determine whether or not online classes are a good fit for your personality and habits.

1. Successful distance learners do just as well, if not better, without people looking over their shoulder. While some people need teachers to keep them motivated and on-task, distance learners are able to motivate themselves. They realize that they will never be face-to-face with the people who give them assignments and grade their work, but they don’t need others to encourage them. The most successful students are self-motivated and set their own goals.

2. Successful distance learners never (or at least rarely) put off their assignments or wait until the last moment to write their papers. These students enjoy the freedom of working at their own pace and appreciate the ability to complete their work in as much time as it takes them, instead of waiting for an entire class. However, they understand that putting off their work too often can end up adding months, if not years, to their studies.

3. Successful distance learners have good reading comprehension skills. While most people learn by listening to lectures and taking notes, the majority of distance learners are expected to master material through reading alone. Although some distance learning courses offer video recordings and audio clips, most programs require that students understand a large amount of information that is only available through written text. These students are able

to comprehend texts at the college level without the direct guidance of a teacher.

4. Successful distance learners can resist constant distractions. Whether it’s the phone ringing off the hook, the kids screaming in the kitchen, or the temptation of TV programs, everyone faces distractions. Successful students know how to filter out the constant disturbances that threaten their progress. They feel comfortable turning down an invitation or letting the machine pick up the phone when they know there is work to be done.

(D)(1) Which of the following is NOT included in the successful distance learners’ characteristics?

(A) Being self-motivated. (B) Being self-disciplined.

(C) Being with good reading comprehension skills.

(D) Being easy to distract attention.

(C)(2) If putting off his work too often, what will happen to this student? (A) An entire class will wait for him. (B) The professor will punish him. (C) He has to postpone his graduation. (D) Nothing will happen to him. (B)(3) The phrase “filter out” in the last paragraph means __________. (A) choosing something to learn (B) getting rid of the disturbances

(C) working out a plan (D) solving the problem

(D)(4) What we can infer from this passage is that __________.

(A) distance learners will never refuse the invitation for coming out because they are free

(B) only with written texts provided by online class, reading comprehension skills are very important to distance learners

(C) traditional learners can enjoy the freedom of working at their own pace

(D) even without good reading comprehension, traditional learners still can make progress with the help of teacher

(C)(5) Based on this passage, the author intends to tell us that __________. online learning is the perfect option for everyone

(B) no one would like to enroll at a traditional school

(C) learners must consider whether they have the qualities to attend online classes before making their decision

(D) online learning will take the place of traditional school in future

44、If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise-and as a result, we are ageing unnecessarily soon.

Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could be slowed down. With a team of colleagues at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and varying occupations.

Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise

measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intellect and emotion, and determine the human character. (The rear section of the brain, which controls functions like eating and breathing, does not contract with age, and one can continue living without intellectual or emotional faculties.)

Contraction of front and side parts was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty-and-seventy-year-olds. Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple remedy to the contraction normally associated with age-using the head.

The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns. Those least at risk, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White collar workers doing routine work in government offices are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant. Matsuzawa’s findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking. Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need. “The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain,” he says. “Think hard and engage in conversation. Don’t rely on pocket calculators.”

(A)(1) The team of doctors wanted to find out __________.

(A) why certain people age sooner than others (B) how to make people live longer

(C) the size of certain people’s brains(D) which people are most intelligent

(C)(2) What are their research findings based on?

(A) A survey of farmers in northern Japan.

(B) Tests performed on a thousand old people.

(C) The study of brain volumes of different people

(D) The latest development of computer technology.

(A)(3) The doctor’s tests show that __________.

(A) our brains shrink as we grow older

(B) the front section of the brain does not shrink

(C) sixty-year-olds have better brains than thirty-year-olds

(D) some people’s brains have contracted more than other people’s c

(C)(4) The word “subjects” in paragraph 5 means__________.

(A) something to be considered

(B) branches of knowledge studied

(C) persons chosen to be studied in an experiment

(D) any member of a state except the supreme ruler

(A)(5) According to the passage, which people seem to age slower than the others?

(A) Lawyers. (B) Farmers. (C) Clerks. (D) Shop assistants.

45、Soccer is played by millions of people all over the world, but there have only been few players who were truly great. How did these players get that

way—was it through training and practice, or are great players born, not made? First, these players came from places that have had famous stars in the past—players that a young boy can look up to and try to imitate. In the history of soccer, only six countries have ever won the World Cup—three from South America and three from Western Europe. There has never been a great national team—or a really great player—from North America or from Asia. Second, these players have all had years of practice in the game. Alfredo Di Stefano was the son of a soccer player, as was Pele. Most players begin playing the game at the age of three or four.

Finally, many great players come from the same kind of neighborhood—a poor, crowded area where a boy’s dream is not to be a doctor, lawyer, or businessman, but to become a rich, famous athlete or entertainer. For example, Liverpool which produced the Beatles (甲壳虫乐队),had one of the best English soccer teams in recent years. Pele practiced in the street with a “ball” made of rags. And George Best learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing the ball off a wall in the slums (贫民窟)of Belfast.

All great players have a lot in common, but that doesn’t explain why they are great. Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets, but only one became Pele. The greatest players are born with some unique quality that sets them apart from all the others.

(B)(1) According to the author, which of the following statements is TRUE?

(A) Great soccer players are born, not made.

(B) Truly great players are rare.

(C) Only six countries have ever had famous soccer stars.

(D) Soccer is the least popular sport in North America and Asia

(C)(2) The word “tricks” at the end of Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_______.

(A) “experience”(B) “cheating”(C) “skills”(D) “training”

(D)(3) Pele is cited as an example in the second paragraph to illustrate that_______.

(A) famous soccer players live in slum areas

(B) people in poor areas are born with some unique quality

(C) children in poor areas start playing football at the age of 3 or 4

(D) many great soccer players come from poor areas

(B)(4) From the statement “only one became Pele” in the last paragraph, we can learn that _________.

(A) Pele is the greatest soccer player

(B) the greatest players are born with some unique quality

(C) Pele’s birthplace sets him apart from all the other players

(D) the greatest players practice with “balls” made of rags

(D)(5) Which of the following is NOT included in the factors of a soccer player’s success?

(A) his family background (B) his neighborhood (C) his practice (D) his height

46、With 11 Internet courses and three master’s degrees to his credit, 28-year-old Charles Sturek __(1)__ the panic he felt during his first week of e-class. He graduated from the State University of New York at Stony Brook in May. He said he was __(2)__ overwhelmed __________ any college freshman by the time he “arrived” at his first online session.“I printed out all the course materials, put them in six-ring binders,” Sturek said. In a class with few set time constraints, he struggled to understand where to “be” at any given time. It took a face-to-face meeting with the professor to __(3)__ online learning. Anyway, it’s an entirely different medium with few direct connections to the chalk-and-talk set. It has been less than a decade __(4)__ schools first embraced the Internet for distance learning. Now the university is among several colleges that are preparing to take the next big step. Distance learning is the next big thing in education, according to Paul Edelson, Stony Brook’s dean of the School of Professional Development. For several years he has taught graduate-level courses online.“E-learning has many benefits __(5)__ the physical classroom”, he said. These include a better ability to __(6)__ students in must-participate discussions and media-rich resource materials over the Net. It also gives time-constrained or remotely located part-time students __(7)__ to college level instruction they might otherwise never have.“It fulfills the dream for higher education of improving performance of writing and thinking ski lls,” Edelson said. But __(8)__ as established universities race ahead with online programs, many are urging caution. Critics __(9)__ that dropout rates for e-classes are significantly higher than that for face-to-face classes, in some cases __(10)__ 40 percent.

(B)(1) (A) reconsiders (B) recalls (C) reviews (D) remembers

(A)(2)(A) as … as(B) so … that(C) such … that(D) such … as (B)(3)(A) get familiar with (B) get adjusted to

(C) get to know (D) get to continue

(C)(4)(A) because (B) due to (C) since (D) before

(A)(5)(A) over (B) on (C) from (D) at

(C)(6)(A) take (B) help (C) engage (D) encourage

(D)(7)(A) accident (B) accent (C) accept (D) access

(A)(8)(A) even (B) if (C) though (D) although

(C)(9)(A) point to (B) point at (C) point out (D) point for

(B)(10)(A) exceed (B) exceeding (C) exceeded (D) exceedingly

北邮大学英语3(新)阶段作业一及答案

北邮大学英语3(新)阶段作业一及答案 一、单项选择题(共10道小题,共100.0分) 1.The doctors________the medicines to the people in the flood area. A.distinguished B.chose C.annoyed D.distributed 2.We took out another________to expand our business. A.lend B.lent C.loan D.load 3.He couldn't________his father that John was telling the truth. A.convince

B.believe C.admit D.display 4.Facing the________situation the sales manager looked________. A.puzzling,puzzled B.puzzling,puzzling C.puzzled,puzzled D.puzzled,puzzling 5.Professor Zhang had two articles published in the_________periodical. A.studying B.learning C.learned D.studied

6.The University________him an honorary degree. A.drained B.awarded C.approached D.glimpsed 7.If you're late again you'll be________from your job. A.referred B.deserted C.omitted D.dismissed 8.They are________as the most promising table-tennis players. A.regarded

大学英语(3) ( 第3次 )

第3次作业 一、作文题(本大题共60分,共 2 小题,每小题 30 分) 1. For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Work and Leisure in no less than 100 words. You may begin your composition with “People generally believe that a life without leisure is really terrible.” Remember to write clearly. 2. Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 1.你在英语学习中遇到什么困难; 2.你如何克服这些困难。 二、填空题(本大题共40分,共 10 小题,每小题 4 分) 1. Negative student''s ______ (respond) to online learning are also due to time factors, particularly for students with part-time or full-time jobs. 2. The meeting began ______ (punctuality) at nine o’clock. 3. It’s Friday again. What about going to the pub to have some ______ (entertain)? 4. She felt quite ______ (loose) after taking a trip to the seaside. 5. In the United States, all children between the ages of 5 and 18 must ______ (attendance) school. 6. The reporter checked with a variety of sources to guard against ______ reports. (accurate ) 7. The criminal was sent to a mental hospital for ______ by doctors. (assess) 8. Only a few of us could ______ his statement, because it was too profound. (comprehension) 9. ______ , he failed in the examination again though he tried many times.( fortunate) 10. At the Olympic Games our representatives were in ______ with the best swimmers from all parts of the world. (compete) 答案: 一、作文题(60分,共 2 题,每小题 30 分) 1. 参考答案: Work and Leisure People generally believe that life without leisure is really terrible. A person who works day and night will gradually feel rather tired. This tiredness, if continues for quite a long time,

大学英语三作业一

题目1 正确 获得1.00分中的1.00分 The children _______ play with them. 选择一项: a. are wanting that b. want me for c. want me to d. want that I 反馈 正确答案是:want me to 题目2 正确 获得1.00分中的1.00分 Don't laugh ________ people when they are _____trouble. 选择一项: a. in….at… b. at….at… c. on… in… d. at… in… 反馈 正确答案是:at… in… 题目3 正确 获得1.00分中的1.00分 - Why does he look sad? - There are so many problems ____________. 选择一项: a. remaining to settle b. remained settling c. remaining to be settled d. remained to be settled 反馈

正确答案是:remaining to be settled 题目4 正确 获得1.00分中的1.00分 Charles regretted _____the TV set last year. The price has now gone down. 选择一项: a. of b. to buy c. from d. buying 反馈 正确答案是:buying 题目5 不正确 获得1.00分中的0.00分 The old lady is quarrelling as if she ______ mad. 选择一项: a. is b. were c. was d. are 反馈 正确答案是:were 题目6 正确 获得1.00分中的1.00分 Uncle Sam sent him a _______ bicycle as a birthday present. 选择一项: a. red sports new b. new red sports c. sports new red d. new sports red

北邮大学英语3阶段作业三

一、句子改错(共5道小题,共25.0分) 1. This is such a beautiful day that everyone around us feel like going out for a walk. A B C D A. A B. B C. C D. D 2. Neither John and his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train. A B C D A. A B. B C. C D. D

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